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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 3(北师大版2024)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一.单项填空(每题1分,共12分)
1.—Can you keep a ______ for me?
—Sure! I won't tell anyone.
A.secret B.silence C.message D.news
2.The experiment was a great ______. We all cheered.
A.succeed B.successful C.successfully D.success
3.This is ______ movie I've ever seen. It made me cry 3 times!
A.saddest B.the saddest C.sadder D.more sad
4.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we ______to the park.
A.is;will go B.will be;go C.is;go D.will be;will go
5.The doctor advised me ______ more vegetables.
A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating
6.Don't ______ to turn off the lights when you leave.
A.forget B.remember C.stop D.try
7.______ late for the meeting! It starts in 10 minutes.
A.Don't be B.Not be C.Don't D.Be not
8.______ important ______water regularly in summer.
A.It's;drink B.It's;to drink C.That's;drinking D.This is;to drink
9.You ______ wear a helmet when riding here. It's the rule.
A.must B.needn't C.can D.may
10.—I feel so tired these days.
—You ______ take a break and relax.
A.would B.could C.should D.might
11.Is there ______ special in today's newspaper?
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
12.While I ______ dinner, my brother ______video games at this time yesterday.
A.cook;was playing B.was cooking;was playing
C.cook;plays D.am cooking;plays
二.完形填空(8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to give a talk today. He was afraid to 13 in front of the whole class.
The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the 14 , he could feel his heart beating(跳动). His hands were starting to sweat (出汗). He 15 this! But he just couldn’t stop being nervous.
He entered Mrs. Owens’ class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning.
“Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in.
“Hi,” he said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the 16 . The time was near. He 17 he was not the first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day.
“Sam, you’ll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class. “Sam has worked very hard on his report on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.”
Sam’s heart beat faster and he 18 greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes (火山), and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped (鼓掌) as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasn’t 19 at all and he knew he would do better the next time. Be prepared and brave to 20 things are often not as difficult as we imagine.
13.A.sing B.speak C.draw D.write
14.A.school B.park C.cinema D.museum
15.A.lost B.forgot C.wanted D.hated
16.A.floor B.clock C.seat D.book
17.A.guessed B.knew C.hoped D.joked
18.A.nervously B.politely C.excitedly D.sadly
19.A.dangerous B.interesting C.terrible D.popular
20.A.compete B.stop C.think D.try
三.阅读理解(30分)
A
It’s important for students to have healthy bodies, and playing sports is good for people’s health. I have been in the sports club of my school for one and a half years. This month, there are some activities in the sports club.
The first week:There will be a swimming class which was given by Mr. Yang on Saturday afternoon of the first week. The class will last for an hour.
And this Sunday morning, there will be a football game. Hope my team will win the game!
Time: 9:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m.
(a swimming class)
9:30 a. m.~11:00 a. m.
(the football game)
The second week:There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.
On Sunday, there will be a basketball game. My brother will join in it. Hope he will do a good job!
Time: 2:30 p. m.~4:00 p. m. (the speech)
2:00 p. m.~4:00 p. m.
(the basketball game)
The third week:There will be a volleyball game on Saturday. My friend Zhou Lin will take part in it. I will cheer her on.
There will be a movie about swimming which is named Young Woman and the Sea. The movie is more than two hours and it was on in 2024.
Time: 9:00 a. m.~11:30 a. m.
(the volleyball game)
7:30 p. m.~9:40 p. m. (the movie)
The fourth week:There will be a sports meeting on the weekend of the fourth week. The sports meeting will last for 2 days.
In the sports meeting, there will be ten big events, including 28 small events. I will join in three events in the sports meeting.
Time: 8:30 a. m.~5:30 p. m. (Saturday)
9:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m. (Sunday)
* Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club. He was ever a swimming player. He has been working in the club for three years.
** Mrs. Wang: She is a children's sports expert (专家) and she works in a university. She comes to the club to give speeches once a week.
21.Mr. Yang teaches ________ in the sports club.
A. B. C. D.
22.Mrs. Wang's speech will last for ________.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two and a half hours D.two hours
23.What's the right time order of the activities in the sports club this month?
①a basketball game ②a football game
③a sports meeting ④a movie about swimming
A.②③①④ B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.③①②④
B
This year, Chinese schools have introduced a special program called “the Extended Recess Activity (大课间)” to help students stay healthy and happy. This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon. During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.
In Shaanxi Province, many schools organize fun games like rope jumping, relay races and group dances during the Extended Recess Activity. Teachers and students often play together happily. For example, a middle school in Baoji enjoys traditional Chinese exercises like Tai Chi or modern sports like basketball. The school also holds competitions, such as “the most creative class activity” to encourage teamwork.
Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress. A student named Li Ming shared, “Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”
A healthy body and mind are basic to learning. And the Extended Recess Activity helps students build lifelong habits of keeping active and working together.
24.How long does the Extended Recess Activity usually last each time?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.60 minutes.
25.The underlined word “reduce” means “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.cut down B.depend on C.eat up D.stick to
26.What is the main purpose of the Extended Recess Activity?
A.To reduce teachers’ stress. B.To increase homework time.
C.To replace regular PE classes. D.To improve students’ health and social skills.
27.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Extended Recess Activity is only organized in Shaanxi Province.
B.The Extended Recess Activity helps students focus better on lessons.
C.The Extended Recess Activity only takes place in the morning.
D.Only students take part in the Extended Recess Activity.
C
①Hail (冰雹), also called hailstorm, is a form of precipitation (降水形式)—like rain or snow—that is made up of ice. Hailstorms may happen all year long. Hail can even form in summer as long as the storms are strong.
②Hailstorms often visit the United States. The area where Nebraska, Colorado and Wyoming meet is known as “Hail Alley” and they suffer seven to nine hail days every year. It’s hard to tell exactly when a hailstorm might come.
③Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can cause lots of damage (破坏) to people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. For example, a hailstorm killed around 1,000 English soldiers in 1360. So we should know how to stay safe during it.
④One way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to have your tools prepared throughout the year, and one of them must be helmets. They can help you save your head from both the hail itself and other things brought by heavy storm. You should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety.
⑤What’s more, make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows. If possible, find a room at least one level down from the top of the house. Finally, if you get caught outside in a hail storm and can’t find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember: stay out of lowland areas, because they could be filled with water. And don’t forget to avoid trees.
28.What does the underlined word “helmets” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Thick coats. B.Big knives. C.Hard hats. D.Light umbrellas.
29.How many ways of staying safe during a hailstorm are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30.What may be the right reason why you should stay away from trees when a hailstorm is outside?
A.The broken branch (树枝) falls and it may hit you.
B.There is more rain under the trees.
C.The trees are not beautiful because of the hailstorm.
D.The tree leaves will drop on the head.
31.What is the structure of the passage?
A.B. C. D.
D
Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people’s lives.
Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling (狭管效应).
When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury people in the ground. Recently, in Taiwan, the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd. At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt.
Another example is rainstorms. They can flood many places. Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the U. A.E. with a long and beautiful coastline. It doesn’t rain a lot. But on April 16th, a big rainstorm hit Dubai. It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year’s worth of rain. The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage (破坏).
To better deal with natural disasters, we need to make our disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better. Also, people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters. But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect (尊重) it.
32.How many pieces of news about natural disasters are mentioned?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
33.What kind of damage can an earthquake probably cause?
A.It can blow down a lot of trees overnight.
B.It can make buildings fall and kill people.
C.It can flood many places like roads and airports.
D.It can make plants die because of too little water.
34.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2?
Mini-dictionary
Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true.
A.Fact—Opinion—Way B.Fact—Way—Opinion
C.Opinion—Fact—Reason D.Opinion—Reason—Fact
35.What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Why natural disasters can take away people’s lives.
B.How we can respect nature and live better with it.
C.Where we can learn about different natural disasters.
D.Which kind of natural disasters is the most dangerous.
四、阅读表达(第36—38题每题2分,第39题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答文后的问题。
Kindness Counts
Do you believe that small acts of kindness have a greater influence than you think?
To find out what kids would think of small acts of kindness, researchers Echelbarger and Epley did an experiment.The experiment took place at the Griffin Museum of Science and Industry. Researchers spoke with 101 kids who were visiting the museum. And they gave each kid two free, museum-branded pencils. The kids could take both pencils home or they could give one of the pencils to a stranger.
Before giving away the pencil, the researchers asked the kids to guess how “big” their acts of kindness would be to the people who would receive the gift. Would the person be happy?
In fact, people who received the pencils were much happier than the givers had predicted. Additionally, the kids felt satisfied after giving the pencils to others. “It proves(证明) the power of these small, random acts of kindness,” Echelbarger says.
36.Why did Echelbarger and Epley do the experiment?
37.What could kids do with the pencils?
38.How did the kids feel after giving the pencils to others?
39.Do you agree that “Doing good feels good”? Give an example to support your idea.
五、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词(10分)
40.This movie is not my type, and I'm starting to get b with it.
41.You're friends. Why not stop a with each other and talk about it?
42.When you are angry, try to c your anger and calm down.
43.It's normal that teenagers are often more c . Parents must help them with it.
44.Though most of us are just o people, we can live a happy life.
45.We must f__________ the safety rules in the lab.
46.Be c__________! There is a big hole in the ground.
47.If you are in d__________, you can call 110 for help.
48.The sign by the river says "No S__________" to keep people safe.
49.In case of fire, please use the emergency e__________.
六.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
50.__________ (help) others in need is a good habit.
51.Don't touch the machine. It's __________ (danger).
52.We should be __________ (care) when crossing the street.
53.The sign __________ (warn) us not to swim in the river.
54.Parents try their best __________ (protect) their children from harm.
55.Mary is stubborn(固执的). She always refuses _____________(admit) she's wrong.
56.I owe(欠) you an ____________(apologise). I'm really sorry.
57.What a _________(messy)! You need to put your things in order.
58.They had enough money to live in____________(comfortable) in their old age.
59.My parents promise __________(take) me to the zoo! How exciting!
七、汉译英,一空一词(5分)
60.我们必须当心路上的汽车。
We must __________ __________ for cars on the road.
61.遵守交通规则能帮助我们保持安全。
__________ the traffic rules can help us __________ __________.
62.火灾发生时,不要乘坐电梯。
__________ __________ the lift when there is a fire.
63.这个标志警告我们不要在这里吸烟。
The sign __________ us __________ __________ smoke here.
64.知道如何保护自己很重要。
It's important to know how __________ __________ ourselves.
八、文段表达(共15分)
65.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据提示完成不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
题目①
你们学校英文校刊正在开展以“My favourite sport”为主 题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
提示词语: running, easy, playground, at weekends, keep fit
内容提示:·Why do you like it?
·When and where do you usually do the sport?
·What benefits do you get from doing the sport?
My favourite sport
题目②
假设你是学校足球队成员张磊。上周训练时,队友Mike在比赛中摔倒,手臂疑似骨折且无法活动。作为现场目击者,请你用英文写一篇短文,描述事件经过、你们的急救措施及体会。
提示词语: first aid kit(急救包), check for breathing(检查呼吸), support the injury(固定伤处)
内容提示:
·What happened to Mike during the football match?
·What did you do to help him?
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2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·全解全析
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 3(北师大版2024)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项填空(每题1分,共12分)
1.—Can you keep a ______ for me?
—Sure! I won't tell anyone.
A.secret B.silence C.message D.news
【答案】A
【解析】根据“我不会告诉任何人”可知,问句意为“你能为我保守一个秘密吗?”,secret符合题意。
2.The experiment was a great ______. We all cheered.
A.succeed B.successful C.successfully D.success
【答案】D
【解析】由“我们都欢呼了”可知,实验很成功。空前有不定冠词a,应用名词success。
3.This is ______ movie I've ever seen. It made me cry 3 times!
A.saddest B.the saddest C.sadder D.more sad
【答案】B
【解析】此处表示“这是我看过的最悲伤的电影”,应用最高级;sad是以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,其最高级形式是saddest,且要加定冠词the。故选B。
4.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we ______to the park.
A.is;will go B.will be;go C.is;go D.will be;will go
【答案】A
【解析】本句为含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故选A。
5.The doctor advised me ______ more vegetables.
A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating
【答案】C
【解析】医生建议“我”多吃蔬菜。advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”,故选C。
6.Don't ______ to turn off the lights when you leave.
A.forget B.remember C.stop D.try
【答案】A
【解析】别忘了在你离开的时候关灯。don't forget to do sth.表示“不要忘记去做某事”,故选A。
7.______ late for the meeting! It starts in 10 minutes.
A.Don't be B.Not be C.Don't D.Be not
【答案】A
【解析】设空处所在句是一个祈使句,表示“开会别迟到”。late作形容词,所以用Don't be。
8.______ important ______water regularly in summer.
A.It's;drink B.It's;to drink C.That's;drinking D.This is;to drink
【答案】B
【解析】“It's+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”,故选B。
9.You ______ wear a helmet when riding here. It's the rule.
A.must B.needn't C.can D.may
【答案】A
【解析】由“It's the rule.”可知,此处表示你必须戴头盔,应用must。
10.—I feel so tired these days.
—You ______ take a break and relax.
A.would B.could C.should D.might
【答案】C
【解析】由“我这些天感觉很累”可知,设空处所在句表示“你应该休息一下,放松放松”,should符合题意。
11.Is there ______ special in today's newspaper?
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】B
【解析】此句是一般疑问句,表示“今天的报纸里有什么特殊的事情吗?”,anything符合题意。
12.While I ______ dinner, my brother ______video games at this time yesterday.
A.cook;was playing B.was cooking;was playing
C.cook;plays D.am cooking;plays
【答案】B
【解析】根据语境并结合选项可知,主句和从句的动作同时发生,时态都是过去进行时,故选B。
二.完形填空(8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to give a talk today. He was afraid to 13 in front of the whole class.
The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the 14 , he could feel his heart beating(跳动). His hands were starting to sweat (出汗). He 15 this! But he just couldn’t stop being nervous.
He entered Mrs. Owens’ class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning.
“Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in.
“Hi,” he said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the 16 . The time was near. He 17 he was not the first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day.
“Sam, you’ll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class. “Sam has worked very hard on his report on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.”
Sam’s heart beat faster and he 18 greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes (火山), and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped (鼓掌) as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasn’t 19 at all and he knew he would do better the next time. Be prepared and brave to 20 things are often not as difficult as we imagine.
13.A.sing B.speak C.draw D.write
14.A.school B.park C.cinema D.museum
15.A.lost B.forgot C.wanted D.hated
16.A.floor B.clock C.seat D.book
17.A.guessed B.knew C.hoped D.joked
18.A.nervously B.politely C.excitedly D.sadly
19.A.dangerous B.interesting C.terrible D.popular
20.A.compete B.stop C.think D.try
【答案】13.B 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam在向全班同学做报告之前的紧张心情和表现,及做报告时的表现和结果。
13.句意:他不敢在全班面前讲话。
sing唱歌;speak讲话;draw画画;write写字。根据“He knew he would have to give a talk today.”可知,是要在全班面前讲话。故选B。
14.句意:当他们走近学校时,他能感觉到自己的心跳。
school学校;park公园;cinema电影院;museum博物馆。根据“The school bus came on time”可知,他们是去学校。故选A。
15.句意:他讨厌这个!
lost失去;forgot忘记;wanted想要;hated讨厌。根据“He was afraid to speak in front of the whole class.”可知,他讨厌这个。故选D。
16.句意:他看了看钟。
floor地板;clock钟表;seat座位;book书。根据“The time was near.”可知,是看了钟表。故选B。
17.句意:他希望他不是第一个!
guessed猜测;knew知道;hoped希望;joked开玩笑。根据“But he just couldn’t stop being nervous.”可知,他不希望自己是第一个。故选C。
18.句意:Sam的心跳加快了,他紧张地向全班同学打招呼。
nervously紧张地;politely礼貌地;excitedly兴奋地;sadly悲伤地。根据“Sam’s heart beat faster”可知,他很紧张。故选A。
19.句意:这一点也不可怕,他知道下次会做得更好。
dangerous危险的;interesting有趣的;terrible可怕的;popular流行的。根据“The class clapped (鼓掌) as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling.”可知,他觉得并不可怕。故选C。
20.句意:做好准备并勇敢地尝试,事情往往不像我们想象的那么困难。
compete竞争;stop停止;think思考;try尝试。根据“Be prepared and brave to...”可知,应表达勇敢去尝试。故选D。
三.阅读理解(30分)
A
It’s important for students to have healthy bodies, and playing sports is good for people’s health. I have been in the sports club of my school for one and a half years. This month, there are some activities in the sports club.
The first week:There will be a swimming class which was given by Mr. Yang on Saturday afternoon of the first week. The class will last for an hour.
And this Sunday morning, there will be a football game. Hope my team will win the game!
Time: 9:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m.
(a swimming class)
9:30 a. m.~11:00 a. m.
(the football game)
The second week:There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.
On Sunday, there will be a basketball game. My brother will join in it. Hope he will do a good job!
Time: 2:30 p. m.~4:00 p. m. (the speech)
2:00 p. m.~4:00 p. m.
(the basketball game)
The third week:There will be a volleyball game on Saturday. My friend Zhou Lin will take part in it. I will cheer her on.
There will be a movie about swimming which is named Young Woman and the Sea. The movie is more than two hours and it was on in 2024.
Time: 9:00 a. m.~11:30 a. m.
(the volleyball game)
7:30 p. m.~9:40 p. m. (the movie)
The fourth week:There will be a sports meeting on the weekend of the fourth week. The sports meeting will last for 2 days.
In the sports meeting, there will be ten big events, including 28 small events. I will join in three events in the sports meeting.
Time: 8:30 a. m.~5:30 p. m. (Saturday)
9:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m. (Sunday)
* Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club. He was ever a swimming player. He has been working in the club for three years.
** Mrs. Wang: She is a children's sports expert (专家) and she works in a university. She comes to the club to give speeches once a week.
21.Mr. Yang teaches ________ in the sports club.
A. B. C. D.
22.Mrs. Wang's speech will last for ________.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two and a half hours D.two hours
23.What's the right time order of the activities in the sports club this month?
①a basketball game ②a football game
③a sports meeting ④a movie about swimming
A.②③①④ B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.③①②④
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.C
【导语】本文介绍了学校体育俱乐部本月的活动安排。
21.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club.”可知,杨先生在运动俱乐部教游泳。选项C图片是关于“游泳”的图片。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.”以及“Time: 2:30 p.m.~4:00 p.m. (the speech)”可知,王女士的演讲从下午2: 30到4: 00,持续一个半小时。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据文中内容可知,首先是第一周周日上午有一场足球比赛(②),接着第二周周日有一场篮球比赛(①),然后第三周晚上有一场关于游泳的电影(④),最后第四周周末有一场运动会(③)。所以活动的正确时间顺序是②①④③。故选C。
B
This year, Chinese schools have introduced a special program called “the Extended Recess Activity (大课间)” to help students stay healthy and happy. This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon. During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.
In Shaanxi Province, many schools organize fun games like rope jumping, relay races and group dances during the Extended Recess Activity. Teachers and students often play together happily. For example, a middle school in Baoji enjoys traditional Chinese exercises like Tai Chi or modern sports like basketball. The school also holds competitions, such as “the most creative class activity” to encourage teamwork.
Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress. A student named Li Ming shared, “Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”
A healthy body and mind are basic to learning. And the Extended Recess Activity helps students build lifelong habits of keeping active and working together.
24.How long does the Extended Recess Activity usually last each time?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.60 minutes.
25.The underlined word “reduce” means “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.cut down B.depend on C.eat up D.stick to
26.What is the main purpose of the Extended Recess Activity?
A.To reduce teachers’ stress. B.To increase homework time.
C.To replace regular PE classes. D.To improve students’ health and social skills.
27.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Extended Recess Activity is only organized in Shaanxi Province.
B.The Extended Recess Activity helps students focus better on lessons.
C.The Extended Recess Activity only takes place in the morning.
D.Only students take part in the Extended Recess Activity.
【答案】24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国学校推行的“大课间”活动及其对学生健康和团队合作的积极影响。
24.细节理解题。根据文章“This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon.”可知,这项活动通常在每天上午和下午各进行30分钟。故选C。
25.词义猜测题。根据文章“Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress.”可知,大课间活动能减少学生的压力,“reduce”与“cut down”同义,表示“减少”。故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据“During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.”可知,大课间活动时,学生们可以走出教室放松、锻炼、和朋友聊天,由此可知它的目的是提升学生健康和社交能力。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”可知,在大课间活动实行后,学生感到神清气爽,也能更好地集中精力学习。也就是说大课间活动帮助学生更好地集中注意力上课。故选B。
C
①Hail (冰雹), also called hailstorm, is a form of precipitation (降水形式)—like rain or snow—that is made up of ice. Hailstorms may happen all year long. Hail can even form in summer as long as the storms are strong.
②Hailstorms often visit the United States. The area where Nebraska, Colorado and Wyoming meet is known as “Hail Alley” and they suffer seven to nine hail days every year. It’s hard to tell exactly when a hailstorm might come.
③Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can cause lots of damage (破坏) to people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. For example, a hailstorm killed around 1,000 English soldiers in 1360. So we should know how to stay safe during it.
④One way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to have your tools prepared throughout the year, and one of them must be helmets. They can help you save your head from both the hail itself and other things brought by heavy storm. You should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety.
⑤What’s more, make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows. If possible, find a room at least one level down from the top of the house. Finally, if you get caught outside in a hail storm and can’t find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember: stay out of lowland areas, because they could be filled with water. And don’t forget to avoid trees.
28.What does the underlined word “helmets” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Thick coats. B.Big knives. C.Hard hats. D.Light umbrellas.
29.How many ways of staying safe during a hailstorm are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30.What may be the right reason why you should stay away from trees when a hailstorm is outside?
A.The broken branch (树枝) falls and it may hit you.
B.There is more rain under the trees.
C.The trees are not beautiful because of the hailstorm.
D.The tree leaves will drop on the head.
31.What is the structure of the passage?
A.B. C. D.
【答案】28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了冰雹的形成、危害以及如何在冰雹天气中保护自己。
28.词句猜测题。根据“They can help you save your head from both the hail itself and other things brought by heavy storm.”可知,helmets是用来保护头部的工具,选项C符合这一描述。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“One way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to have your tools prepared throughout the year”和“You should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety.”和“make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows.”以及“Finally, if you get caught outside in a hail storm and can’t find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember: stay out of lowland areas, because they could be filled with water. And don’t forget to avoid trees.”可以,文章提到了四种保护自己的方法:准备工具,尤其是头盔;为家人制定安全计划;待在室内,远离窗户;如果在户外,找到保护头部的东西,避免低洼地区和树木。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据“And don’t forget to avoid trees.”并结合常识可知,冰雹天气中,树木的树枝可能会断裂并砸到人,因此远离树木是为了避免被断裂的树枝击中。故选A。
31.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第1段介绍冰雹的定义和形成;第2段介绍冰雹在美国的常见地区;第3段介绍冰雹的危害;第4段和第5段介绍如何保护自己。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
D
Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people’s lives.
Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling (狭管效应).
When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury people in the ground. Recently, in Taiwan, the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd. At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt.
Another example is rainstorms. They can flood many places. Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the U. A.E. with a long and beautiful coastline. It doesn’t rain a lot. But on April 16th, a big rainstorm hit Dubai. It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year’s worth of rain. The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage (破坏).
To better deal with natural disasters, we need to make our disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better. Also, people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters. But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect (尊重) it.
32.How many pieces of news about natural disasters are mentioned?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
33.What kind of damage can an earthquake probably cause?
A.It can blow down a lot of trees overnight.
B.It can make buildings fall and kill people.
C.It can flood many places like roads and airports.
D.It can make plants die because of too little water.
34.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2?
Mini-dictionary
Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true.
A.Fact—Opinion—Way B.Fact—Way—Opinion
C.Opinion—Fact—Reason D.Opinion—Reason—Fact
35.What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Why natural disasters can take away people’s lives.
B.How we can respect nature and live better with it.
C.Where we can learn about different natural disasters.
D.Which kind of natural disasters is the most dangerous.
【答案】32.B 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了强风、地震、暴风雨等自然灾害的危害,以及人类应该如何应对它们。
32.细节理解题。根据“Strong winds...”、“When the earthquake happens...”和“Another example is rainstorms.”可知,文章一共提到了三种自然灾害的新闻。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury people in the ground.”可知,地震会造成房屋的倒塌和人员的伤亡。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling.”可知,本段第一句表述了作者认为“强风非常糟糕”的观点,接下来讲述了江西南昌遭受强风自然灾害的事实,最后说明了此次灾害发生的原因。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect it.”可知,文章结尾告诉大家要关心和尊重大自然,所以推测接下来会讲述尊重大自然的方法,选项B“我们如何尊重大自然,更好地与之相处”符合。故选B。
四、阅读表达(第36—38题每题2分,第39题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答文后的问题。
Kindness Counts
Do you believe that small acts of kindness have a greater influence than you think?
To find out what kids would think of small acts of kindness, researchers Echelbarger and Epley did an experiment.The experiment took place at the Griffin Museum of Science and Industry. Researchers spoke with 101 kids who were visiting the museum. And they gave each kid two free, museum-branded pencils. The kids could take both pencils home or they could give one of the pencils to a stranger.
Before giving away the pencil, the researchers asked the kids to guess how “big” their acts of kindness would be to the people who would receive the gift. Would the person be happy?
In fact, people who received the pencils were much happier than the givers had predicted. Additionally, the kids felt satisfied after giving the pencils to others. “It proves(证明) the power of these small, random acts of kindness,” Echelbarger says.
36.Why did Echelbarger and Epley do the experiment?
37.What could kids do with the pencils?
38.How did the kids feel after giving the pencils to others?
39.Do you agree that “Doing good feels good”? Give an example to support your idea.
【答案】36.To find out what kids would think of small acts of kindness.
37.They could take both pencils home or they could give one of the pencils to a stranger.
38.They felt satisfied.
39.Yes, I do. Last week, I helped my classmate clean the classroom when she was not well. She was very grateful and I also felt happy./...
【语篇解读】 本文通过描述一项实验告诉我们:赠人玫瑰,手有余香。
36.根据第二段“To find out what kids would think of small acts of kindness, researchers Echelbarger and Epley did an experiment.”可知,两人做实验是为了了解孩子们对小善举的看法。
37.根据第三段中的“The kids could take both pencils home or they could give one of the pencils to a stranger.”可知,孩子们可以带两支铅笔回家或者将其中一支送给一位陌生人。
38.根据最后一段中的“Additionally, the kids felt satisfied after giving the pencils to others.”可知,孩子们在把铅笔送给他人后感到满足。
39.开放性试题,答案不唯一。
五、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词(10分)
40.This movie is not my type, and I'm starting to get b with it.
41.You're friends. Why not stop a with each other and talk about it?
42.When you are angry, try to c your anger and calm down.
43.It's normal that teenagers are often more c . Parents must help them with it.
44.Though most of us are just o people, we can live a happy life.
45.We must f__________ the safety rules in the lab.
46.Be c__________! There is a big hole in the ground.
47.If you are in d__________, you can call 110 for help.
48.The sign by the river says "No S__________" to keep people safe.
49.In case of fire, please use the emergency e__________.
【答案】40.bored 41.arguing 42.control 43.emotional 44.ordinary 45.follow 46.careful 47.danger 48.Swimming 49.exit
六.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
50.__________ (help) others in need is a good habit.
51.Don't touch the machine. It's __________ (danger).
52.We should be __________ (care) when crossing the street.
53.The sign __________ (warn) us not to swim in the river.
54.Parents try their best __________ (protect) their children from harm.
55.Mary is stubborn(固执的). She always refuses _____________(admit) she's wrong.
56.I owe(欠) you an ____________(apologise). I'm really sorry.
57.What a _________(messy)! You need to put your things in order.
58.They had enough money to live in____________(comfortable) in their old age.
59.My parents promise __________(take) me to the zoo! How exciting!
【答案】50.Helping 51.dangerous 52.careful 53.warns 54.to protect
55.to admit 56.apology 57.mess 58.comfort 59.to take
七、汉译英,一空一词(5分)
60.我们必须当心路上的汽车。
We must __________ __________ for cars on the road.
61.遵守交通规则能帮助我们保持安全。
__________ the traffic rules can help us __________ __________.
62.火灾发生时,不要乘坐电梯。
__________ __________ the lift when there is a fire.
63.这个标志警告我们不要在这里吸烟。
The sign __________ us __________ __________ smoke here.
64.知道如何保护自己很重要。
It's important to know how __________ __________ ourselves.
【答案】60.look out 61.Following; keep safe 62.Don't take 63.warns; not to 64.to protect
八、文段表达(共15分)
65.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据提示完成不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
题目①
你们学校英文校刊正在开展以“My favourite sport”为主 题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
提示词语: running, easy, playground, at weekends, keep fit
内容提示:·Why do you like it?
·When and where do you usually do the sport?
·What benefits do you get from doing the sport?
My favourite sport
Sports are part of our life. My favourite sport is basketball because it is exciting. At the age of 10, when watching the NBA games, I started to be fond of basketball. I like not only watching basketball games with my friends in my spare time, but also playing basketball in the playground after school.
During the period of playing basketball, I have benefited a lot from the sport. Firstly, it can help me to keep healthy and happy. Secondly, I can make a lot of friends through playing basketball and we can share our successes and failures. And it makes me understand that there is no “I” in the team. Every player should cooperate with other players in the team. So, I insist on playing it with my friends and classmates every day.
题目②
假设你是学校足球队成员张磊。上周训练时,队友Mike在比赛中摔倒,手臂疑似骨折且无法活动。作为现场目击者,请你用英文写一篇短文,描述事件经过、你们的急救措施及体会。
提示词语: first aid kit(急救包), check for breathing(检查呼吸), support the injury(固定伤处)
内容提示:
·What happened to Mike during the football match?
·What did you do to help him?
Last Friday, Mike fell badly during our football match. His arm hurt terribly and couldn't move. Remembering first aid rules, I acted quickly. First, I told everyone to stay calm. Next,we used a clean cloth to support his arm without moving it. Then, I called 120 while others brought an ice pack to reduce swelling. Finally, doctors arrived.
This experience taught me:knowing first aid can save lives!
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2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·参考答案
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:100分)
一.单项填空(每题1分,共12分)
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B
二.完形填空(8分)
13.B 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.D
三.阅读理解(30分)
21.C 22.B 23.C
24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B
28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C
32.B 33.B 34.C 35.B
四.阅读表达(第36—38题每题2分,第39题4分,共10分)
36.To find out what kids would think of small acts of kindness.
37.They could take both pencils home or they could give one of the pencils to a stranger.
38.They felt satisfied.
39.Yes, I do. Last week, I helped my classmate clean the classroom when she was not well. She was very grateful and I also felt happy./...
五.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词(10分)
40.bored 41.arguing 42.control 43.emotional 44.ordinary 45.follow 46.careful 47.danger 48.Swimming 49.exit
六.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
50.Helping 51.dangerous 52.careful 53.warns 54.to protect 55.to admit 56.apology 57.mess 58.comfort 59.to take
七、汉译英,一空一词(5分)
60.look out 61.Following; keep safe 62.Don't take 63.warns; not to 65.to protect
八、文段表达(共15分)
题目①
Sports are part of our life. My favourite sport is basketball because it is exciting. At the age of 10, when watching the NBA games, I started to be fond of basketball. I like not only watching basketball games with my friends in my spare time, but also playing basketball in the playground after school.
During the period of playing basketball, I have benefited a lot from the sport. Firstly, it can help me to keep healthy and happy. Secondly, I can make a lot of friends through playing basketball and we can share our successes and failures. And it makes me understand that there is no “I” in the team. Every player should cooperate with other players in the team. So, I insist on playing it with my friends and classmates every day.
题目②
Last Friday, Mike fell badly during our football match. His arm hurt terribly and couldn't move. Remembering first aid rules, I acted quickly. First, I told everyone to stay calm. Next,we used a clean cloth to support his arm without moving it. Then, I called 120 while others brought an ice pack to reduce swelling. Finally, doctors arrived.
This experience taught me:knowing first aid can save lives!
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填涂!
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确[■错误[-[√][×]
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六.从方框中选出合适的词填空(5分)
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七.用所有单词的适当形式填空(5分)
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八.完成句子(10分)
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英语第2页(共2页)
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷(新教材北师大版)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 3(北师大版2024)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一.单项填空(每题1分,共12分)
1.—Can you keep a ______ for me?
—Sure! I won't tell anyone.
A.secret B.silence C.message D.news
2.The experiment was a great ______. We all cheered.
A.succeed B.successful C.successfully D.success
3.This is ______ movie I've ever seen. It made me cry 3 times!
A.saddest B.the saddest C.sadder D.more sad
4.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we ______to the park.
A.is;will go B.will be;go C.is;go D.will be;will go
5.The doctor advised me ______ more vegetables.
A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating
6.Don't ______ to turn off the lights when you leave.
A.forget B.remember C.stop D.try
7.______ late for the meeting! It starts in 10 minutes.
A.Don't be B.Not be C.Don't D.Be not
8.______ important ______water regularly in summer.
A.It's;drink B.It's;to drink C.That's;drinking D.This is;to drink
9.You ______ wear a helmet when riding here. It's the rule.
A.must B.needn't C.can D.may
10.—I feel so tired these days.
—You ______ take a break and relax.
A.would B.could C.should D.might
11.Is there ______ special in today's newspaper?
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
12.While I ______ dinner, my brother ______video games at this time yesterday.
A.cook;was playing B.was cooking;was playing
C.cook;plays D.am cooking;plays
二.完形填空(8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to give a talk today. He was afraid to 13 in front of the whole class.
The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the 14 , he could feel his heart beating(跳动). His hands were starting to sweat (出汗). He 15 this! But he just couldn’t stop being nervous.
He entered Mrs. Owens’ class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning.
“Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in.
“Hi,” he said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the 16 . The time was near. He 17 he was not the first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day.
“Sam, you’ll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class. “Sam has worked very hard on his report on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.”
Sam’s heart beat faster and he 18 greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes (火山), and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped (鼓掌) as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasn’t 19 at all and he knew he would do better the next time. Be prepared and brave to 20 things are often not as difficult as we imagine.
13.A.sing B.speak C.draw D.write
14.A.school B.park C.cinema D.museum
15.A.lost B.forgot C.wanted D.hated
16.A.floor B.clock C.seat D.book
17.A.guessed B.knew C.hoped D.joked
18.A.nervously B.politely C.excitedly D.sadly
19.A.dangerous B.interesting C.terrible D.popular
20.A.compete B.stop C.think D.try
三.阅读理解(30分)
A
It’s important for students to have healthy bodies, and playing sports is good for people’s health. I have been in the sports club of my school for one and a half years. This month, there are some activities in the sports club.
The first week:There will be a swimming class which was given by Mr. Yang on Saturday afternoon of the first week. The class will last for an hour.
And this Sunday morning, there will be a football game. Hope my team will win the game!
Time: 9:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m.
(a swimming class)
9:30 a. m.~11:00 a. m.
(the football game)
The second week:There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.
On Sunday, there will be a basketball game. My brother will join in it. Hope he will do a good job!
Time: 2:30 p. m.~4:00 p. m. (the speech)
2:00 p. m.~4:00 p. m.
(the basketball game)
The third week:There will be a volleyball game on Saturday. My friend Zhou Lin will take part in it. I will cheer her on.
There will be a movie about swimming which is named Young Woman and the Sea. The movie is more than two hours and it was on in 2024.
Time: 9:00 a. m.~11:30 a. m.
(the volleyball game)
7:30 p. m.~9:40 p. m. (the movie)
The fourth week:There will be a sports meeting on the weekend of the fourth week. The sports meeting will last for 2 days.
In the sports meeting, there will be ten big events, including 28 small events. I will join in three events in the sports meeting.
Time: 8:30 a. m.~5:30 p. m. (Saturday)
9:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m. (Sunday)
* Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club. He was ever a swimming player. He has been working in the club for three years.
** Mrs. Wang: She is a children's sports expert (专家) and she works in a university. She comes to the club to give speeches once a week.
21.Mr. Yang teaches ________ in the sports club.
A. B. C. D.
22.Mrs. Wang's speech will last for ________.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two and a half hours D.two hours
23.What's the right time order of the activities in the sports club this month?
①a basketball game ②a football game
③a sports meeting ④a movie about swimming
A.②③①④ B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.③①②④
B
This year, Chinese schools have introduced a special program called “the Extended Recess Activity (大课间)” to help students stay healthy and happy. This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon. During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.
In Shaanxi Province, many schools organize fun games like rope jumping, relay races and group dances during the Extended Recess Activity. Teachers and students often play together happily. For example, a middle school in Baoji enjoys traditional Chinese exercises like Tai Chi or modern sports like basketball. The school also holds competitions, such as “the most creative class activity” to encourage teamwork.
Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress. A student named Li Ming shared, “Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”
A healthy body and mind are basic to learning. And the Extended Recess Activity helps students build lifelong habits of keeping active and working together.
24.How long does the Extended Recess Activity usually last each time?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.60 minutes.
25.The underlined word “reduce” means “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.cut down B.depend on C.eat up D.stick to
26.What is the main purpose of the Extended Recess Activity?
A.To reduce teachers’ stress. B.To increase homework time.
C.To replace regular PE classes. D.To improve students’ health and social skills.
27.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Extended Recess Activity is only organized in Shaanxi Province.
B.The Extended Recess Activity helps students focus better on lessons.
C.The Extended Recess Activity only takes place in the morning.
D.Only students take part in the Extended Recess Activity.
C
①Hail (冰雹), also called hailstorm, is a form of precipitation (降水形式)—like rain or snow—that is made up of ice. Hailstorms may happen all year long. Hail can even form in summer as long as the storms are strong.
②Hailstorms often visit the United States. The area where Nebraska, Colorado and Wyoming meet is known as “Hail Alley” and they suffer seven to nine hail days every year. It’s hard to tell exactly when a hailstorm might come.
③Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can cause lots of damage (破坏) to people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. For example, a hailstorm killed around 1,000 English soldiers in 1360. So we should know how to stay safe during it.
④One way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to have your tools prepared throughout the year, and one of them must be helmets. They can help you save your head from both the hail itself and other things brought by heavy storm. You should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety.
⑤What’s more, make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows. If possible, find a room at least one level down from the top of the house. Finally, if you get caught outside in a hail storm and can’t find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember: stay out of lowland areas, because they could be filled with water. And don’t forget to avoid trees.
28.What does the underlined word “helmets” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Thick coats. B.Big knives. C.Hard hats. D.Light umbrellas.
29.How many ways of staying safe during a hailstorm are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30.What may be the right reason why you should stay away from trees when a hailstorm is outside?
A.The broken branch (树枝) falls and it may hit you.
B.There is more rain under the trees.
C.The trees are not beautiful because of the hailstorm.
D.The tree leaves will drop on the head.
31.What is the structure of the passage?
A.B. C. D.
D
Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people’s lives.
Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling (狭管效应).
When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury people in the ground. Recently, in Taiwan, the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd. At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt.
Another example is rainstorms. They can flood many places. Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the U. A.E. with a long and beautiful coastline. It doesn’t rain a lot. But on April 16th, a big rainstorm hit Dubai. It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year’s worth of rain. The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage (破坏).
To better deal with natural disasters, we need to make our disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better. Also, people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters. But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect (尊重) it.
32.How many pieces of news about natural disasters are mentioned?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
33.What kind of damage can an earthquake probably cause?
A.It can blow down a lot of trees overnight.
B.It can make buildings fall and kill people.
C.It can flood many places like roads and airports.
D.It can make plants die because of too little water.
34.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2?
Mini-dictionary
Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true.
A.Fact—Opinion—Way B.Fact—Way—Opinion
C.Opinion—Fact—Reason D.Opinion—Reason—Fact
35.What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Why natural disasters can take away people’s lives.
B.How we can respect nature and live better with it.
C.Where we can learn about different natural disasters.
D.Which kind of natural disasters is the most dangerous.
四、阅读表达(第36—38题每题2分,第39题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答文后的问题。
Kindness Counts
Do you believe that small acts of kindness have a greater influence than you think?
To find out what kids would think of small acts of kindness, researchers Echelbarger and Epley did an experiment.The experiment took place at the Griffin Museum of Science and Industry. Researchers spoke with 101 kids who were visiting the museum. And they gave each kid two free, museum-branded pencils. The kids could take both pencils home or they could give one of the pencils to a stranger.
Before giving away the pencil, the researchers asked the kids to guess how “big” their acts of kindness would be to the people who would receive the gift. Would the person be happy?
In fact, people who received the pencils were much happier than the givers had predicted. Additionally, the kids felt satisfied after giving the pencils to others. “It proves(证明) the power of these small, random acts of kindness,” Echelbarger says.
36.Why did Echelbarger and Epley do the experiment?
37.What could kids do with the pencils?
38.How did the kids feel after giving the pencils to others?
39.Do you agree that “Doing good feels good”? Give an example to support your idea.
五.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词(10分)
40.This movie is not my type, and I'm starting to get b with it.
41.You're friends. Why not stop a with each other and talk about it?
42.When you are angry, try to c your anger and calm down.
43.It's normal that teenagers are often more c . Parents must help them with it.
44.Though most of us are just o people, we can live a happy life.
45.We must f__________ the safety rules in the lab.
46.Be c__________! There is a big hole in the ground.
47.If you are in d__________, you can call 110 for help.
48.The sign by the river says "No S__________" to keep people safe.
49.In case of fire, please use the emergency e__________.
六.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
50.__________ (help) others in need is a good habit.
51.Don't touch the machine. It's __________ (danger).
52.We should be __________ (care) when crossing the street.
53.The sign __________ (warn) us not to swim in the river.
54.Parents try their best __________ (protect) their children from harm.
55.Mary is stubborn(固执的). She always refuses _____________(admit) she's wrong.
56.I owe(欠) you an ____________(apologise). I'm really sorry.
57.What a _________(messy)! You need to put your things in order.
58.They had enough money to live in____________(comfortable) in their old age.
59.My parents promise __________(take) me to the zoo! How exciting!
七.汉译英,一空一词(5分)
60.我们必须当心路上的汽车。
We must __________ __________ for cars on the road.
61.遵守交通规则能帮助我们保持安全。
__________ the traffic rules can help us __________ __________.
62.火灾发生时,不要乘坐电梯。
__________ __________ the lift when there is a fire.
63.这个标志警告我们不要在这里吸烟。
The sign __________ us __________ __________ smoke here.
64.知道如何保护自己很重要。
It's important to know how __________ __________ ourselves.
八.文段表达(共15分)
65.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据提示完成不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
题目①
你们学校英文校刊正在开展以“My favourite sport”为主 题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
提示词语: running, easy, playground, at weekends, keep fit
内容提示:·Why do you like it?
·When and where do you usually do the sport?
·What benefits do you get from doing the sport?
My favourite sport
题目②
假设你是学校足球队成员张磊。上周训练时,队友Mike在比赛中摔倒,手臂疑似骨折且无法活动。作为现场目击者,请你用英文写一篇短文,描述事件经过、你们的急救措施及体会。
提示词语: first aid kit(急救包), check for breathing(检查呼吸), support the injury(固定伤处)
内容提示:
·What happened to Mike during the football match?
·What did you do to help him?
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$八年级上学期期中模拟卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
条
码粘贴
处
准考证号:
缺考标记口
注意事项
违纪标记一
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
人员用2B铅笔
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
填涂!
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确[■错误[-[√][×]
1.[A][B][CI[D
6.[A][B]ICID
11.[A1IB1[C1ID1
21.IA][B1[C][D1
2.[A][B][CID
7.[A1[B1[CD
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22.[A1B
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3.[A1[B1[C]D
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23.
4.[A][B][CID
9[A][B][CID
14.[A1[B1[C]ID
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28.[Aj[B][C][D
33
A
29.[A][B][C][D
.
A
B
D
30.A1[B1[C
l[D
35.
A
B
四.任务型阅读(10分)
36.
37.
38
39.
五.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词(10分)
40
41
42.
43.
44.
46.
47.
48.
49.
英语第1页(共2页)
■
六.从方框中选出合适的词填空(5分)
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
七。用所有单词的适当形式填空(5分)
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
八.完成句子(10分)
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66
67
68
69
九。书面表达(10分)
英语第2页(共2页)