内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·全解全析
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:60分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 1-Unit 2(新教材北师大版)。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、单项选择(本题有12小题,每小题0.5分,共6分)
1.Peter hurt ________ when he climbed the mountains in Utah.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
【答案】D
【详解】【解析】:句意:彼得在犹他州爬山时伤到了他自己。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据主语“Peter”及后半句“he climbed”可知,彼得是男性,且伤到了他自己,应用 himself。
2.Ms Brown always encourages me ________ afraid of making mistakes.
A.not to be B.not be C.to be D.being
【答案】A
【详解】句意:布朗女士总是鼓励我不要害怕犯错误。
固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,根据语境及逻辑可知是鼓励不要害怕犯错误,即encourage sb. not to do sth.。be afraid of是固定短语,表示“害怕……”,应填not to be。
3.You won’t understand why she got upset, ________ you put yourself in her shoes.
A.so B.although C.until D.when
【答案】C
【详解】句意:直到你设身处地,你才能理解她为什么生气。
so因此;所以;although虽然;until直到;when当……时,根据“You won’t understand why she got upset, ____ you put yourself in her shoes.”可知,此处是not…until…引导的时间状语从句,意为“直到……才……”。
4.The Yangtze River flows ________ in China and is about 6,000 kilometers long.
A.far B.farther C.the farthest D.most far
【答案】C
【详解】句意:长江是中国流经距离最长的河流,全长约6000公里。
far远;farther更远;the farthest最远;most far形式错误。根据“in China”可知是在中国范围内所有河流进行比较,三者及以上比较用最高级,far的最高级是farthest,前面常加the,应填the farthest。
5.You ________ eat fast food every day, son. It’s not good for you.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.may not D.may
【答案】B
【详解】句意:儿子,你不应该每天吃快餐。这对你不好。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;may not可能不;may可能。根据后句“It’s not good for you.”可知,每天吃快餐对身体不好,此处表示建议不应该这样做。
6.When James found the pan was on fire, he ________to turn off the stove.
A.rush B.rushes C.rushed D.is rushing
【答案】C
【详解】 句意:当詹姆斯发现平底锅着火了,他赶紧关掉了炉子。
根据“When James found the pan was on fire”可知,使用一般过去时,应填rushed。
7.Yanning often ________ calligraphy in his free time to relax.
A.do B.does C.did D.is doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:燕宁经常在空闲时间练习书法来放松。
根据时间状语“often”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语“Yanning”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式does。
8.—Hi, Emma, how was your weekend? —________. But now I hurt all over!
A.That’s right B.No, not really C.It was OK D.That’s terrible
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嗨,艾玛,你周末过得怎么样?——还不错。但是现在我浑身疼!
That’s right没错;No, not really不,不完全是;It was OK还不错;That’s terrible太糟糕了。根据“Hi, Emma, how was your weekend?”,问句询问周末过得如何,答语应是对周末的评价。根据转折词“But”,前后句意存在转折,后句提到现在浑身疼,暗示周末可能进行了活动但整体感觉还不错。应填It was OK。
9.—Our school basketball team needs more players. Why not join us, Tom?
—That sounds great. I ________ the training this afternoon.
A.join B.joined C.will join D.have joined
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们学校篮球队需要更多球员。汤姆,为什么不加入我们呢?——听起来很棒。我今天下午将参加训练。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知,动作尚未发生,需用一般将来时“will do”。故选C。
10.Turn off the radio, please. My grandma ________ now.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept D.will sleep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请关掉收音机。我奶奶现在正在睡觉。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“now”,表示动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,其结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词”。故选B。
11.Are you free now? I have ________ to tell you.
A.anything important B.nothing important
C.something important D.everything important
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你现在有空吗?我有重要的事要告诉你。
anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything所有事。在肯定句中表示“某事”要用something,形容词important修饰不定代词时要后置,所以应填something important。
12.Every athlete hopes ________ the gold medal in the Olympic Games.
A.winning B.to win C.won D.win
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每个运动员都希望在奥运会上赢得金牌。
考查非谓语动词。根据“hopes … the gold medal in the Olympic Games.”可知,此处考查“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应用动词不定式to win作宾语。故选B。
2、 完形填空(本题有8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
Reports say that till early June, stories, photographs and videos of the ongoing Cun-Chao in Rongjiang County and Cun-BA in neighboring Taijiang County had attracted more than 3 billion views.
The topic of both the Cun-Chao and Cun-BA has become a hot topic of discussion among people of 13 ages. Many reporters came to the counties, not to cover the games but to find out why the grassroots (基层的) competitions attracted so much attention in such a short time.
The information the reporters collected includes something unique. For example, local people love to support the competition as proved by 14 villages around the playground on the day of a match as villagers get together on the playground. The 15 are villagers working either in the villages or in nearby factories. Some travel 16 to their village from the cities they work in hundreds of miles away to take part in the games.
Some reporters say 17 villagers go to the games empty-handed. Many carry with them freshly-picked fruits home-made snacks or wine. Dressed in their traditional festive 18 , they invite other visitors to share the food and drinks, and 19 them in singing and dancing before and after the games.
What’s more, players here fight for the honor of their villages, even though the 20 for winners could be a cow, a pig, a chicken or just a watermelon donated by the villagers.
Those who have watched the matches and attended the celebrations in Guizhou counties agree that the atmosphere is more like a lively cultural festival, than a sports match.
13.A.same B.different C.young D.old
14.A.popular B.empty C.rich D.beautiful
15.A.players B.reporters C.fans D.friends
16.A.back B.slowly C.forward D.ahead
17.A.many B.several C.few D.little
18.A.watches B.shoes C.caps D.clothes
19.A.divide B.take C.spend D.join
20.A.place B.prize C.honor D.story
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲了非常火热的“村超”和村霸比赛。
【详解】13.句意:“村超”和“村霸”的话题已经成为各个年龄段人们讨论的热门话题。
same同样的;different不同的;young年轻的;old老的。根据“The topic of both the Cun-Chao and Cun-BA has become a hot topic of discussion among people of...ages.”可知,村超和村霸已经成为各个年龄段人之间的话题,different ages“不同年龄”。故选B。
14.句意:例如,当地人喜欢支持比赛,在比赛当天,操场周围的空的村庄就证明了这一点,村民们聚集在操场上。
popular流行的;empty空的;rich富裕的;beautiful美丽的。根据“...as villagers get together on the playground”可知,附近的村民积聚在操场,因此村庄应该是空的。故选B。
15.句意:选手是在村里或附近工厂工作的村民。
players选手;reporters记着;fans粉丝;friends朋友。根据“The...are villagers working either in the villages or in nearby factories.”可知,参与比赛的选手都是村里或者附近工厂工作的工人,用players“选手”符合语境。故选A。
16.句意:有些人从几百英里外工作的城市回到他们的村庄参加这个比赛。
back返回;slowly慢慢地;forward向前;ahead在前面。根据“...from the cities they work in hundreds of miles away”可知,这些选手从大城市里回来参加比赛。故选A。
17.句意:一些记者说,很少有村民空手去看比赛。
many许多;several一些;few很少,修饰可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词。根据“Many carry with them freshly-picked fruits home-made snacks or wine.”可知,几乎没有人去看比赛时是空着手的,few“几乎没有”符合题意。故选C。
18.句意:他们穿着传统的节日服装,邀请其他游客分享食物和饮料,并在比赛前后与他们一起唱歌跳舞。
watches手表;shoes鞋子;caps帽子;clothes衣服。根据“Dressed in their traditional festive...”可知,村民们都穿着传统的节日服装。故选D。
19.句意:他们穿着传统的节日服装,邀请其他游客分享食物和饮料,并在比赛前后与他们一起唱歌跳舞。
divide划分;take带;spend花费;join加入。根据“they invite other visitors to share the food and drinks, and...them in singing and dancing before and after the games.”可知,这些村民们邀请游客加入他们一起唱歌跳舞,join“加入”符合语境。故选D。
20.句意:更重要的是,这里的选手为他们村庄的荣誉而战,尽管获胜者的奖品可能是一头牛,一头猪,一只鸡,或者只是村民捐赠的一个西瓜。
place地方;prize奖励;honor荣誉;story故事。根据“a cow, a pig, a chicken or just a watermelon donated by the villagers”可知,这是胜利选手们的奖励。故选B。
3、 阅读理解(本题有13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics.
There are world championships (锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men’s sport while softball is a women’s sport. Baseball became a medal sport at the Olympics in 1992, while softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.
Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, and each team usually has eleven players. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It’ll be at the 2028 Olympics again since it appeared at the 1900 Olympics in Paris for the first time.
Lacrosse is a team sport, which can have six or ten players in each team. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.
Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court (球场) by two players with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It appeared in many games. But squash is finally an Olympic sport at the 2028 Olympics!
21.How many players does each flag football team have?
A.Five. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Eleven.
22.When was lacrosse first played at the Olympics?
A.In 1904. B.In 1908. C.In 1992. D.In 1996.
23.Where can we most probably read the text?
A.In a science report. B.In a sports newspaper.
C.In a fashion magazine. D.In a guidebook.
【答案】21.A 22.A 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了将在2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会上亮相的新运动项目及其特点。
【详解】21.根据表格第2行中“Each flag football team has five players.”可知,腰旗橄榄球的每队球员人数为5人。
22.根据表格第4行中“Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.”可知,长曲棍球首次出现在奥运会的年份是1904年。
23.全文围绕奥运新增运动项目展开, 内容与体育赛事相关, 最可能出现在体育类报刊中。
B
“Michael, come on! Let’s get going!” my older sister Rose shouted.
“I’m coming!”
The yearly Mini Marathon (马拉松) was Dad and Rose’s tradition. Although I didn’t like exercising, I agreed to join them this year, for my dad promised I could wear his favorite smartwatch.
We got to the race. Soon the race started. Rose and Dad were off with the crowd, but I decided to run on my own. After the first mile, I felt surprisingly less tired than I thought. Maybe I was meant to be a runner—maybe I’d even beat my sister!
After the first mile and a half, I thought this might not be so bad until my leg started to cramp up! Oh, no! I couldn’t take one step farther. I walked to the side of the road with difficulty. “Michael!” someone called out. It was Josh, one of Rose’s teammates on the track team. “Are you okay?” he asked.
“I’m okay. Just cramping up, no big deal.”
“Sometimes the best way to deal with it is just to keep moving. Let’s go together.”
“You are so nice to stop and help.” I said.
“Don’t mention it, buddy. We leave no teammate behind.”
As we walked, we saw the sign pass for two miles. Okay, over halfway there. Then I started to run again. I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable.
Suddenly, I heard someone call out my name. It was Rose.
“I didn’t see you just now. What happened?” Rose asked.
“Little man is all good—just some cramps,” Josh added.
I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). “Yeah, I guess I wasn’t as ready as I thought, because, well, I didn’t really train.”
“No wonder! You’ve got to build up to this!” she said. “How are you feeling now?”
“Better. Rose, you shouldn’t have stopped for me—your time is going to be terrible now!”
“You’re my little brother, and I don’t want you to get injured. Let’s train together next time. Training is easier when someone is by your side.”
“Yeah. Thanks, Rose.”
She smiled. “Let’s finish this race together.”
“Alright, let’s go!”
24.Michael agreed to run the yearly Mini Marathon because ________.
A.he wanted to be a real runner B.he could wear Dad’s smartwatch
C.he trained hard for the race D.he liked exercising very much
25.When Michael started to run again, he felt it was ________.
A.exciting and interesting B.unusual and dangerous
C.difficult and uncomfortable D.surprising and embarrassing
26.What can we learn from the story?
A.Having a goal is important to success.
B.It’s important to keep promises to others.
C.Friends and family are always there for you.
D.It’s easier to do things alone than with others.
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加迷你马拉松比赛,中途腿抽筋了,在姐姐和姐姐的一个队友Josh的帮助下继续参加比赛的故事。
【详解】24.细节理解题。根据“Although I didn’t like exercising, I agreed to join them this year, for my dad promised I could wear his favorite smartwatch.”可知,作者同意参加一年一度的迷你马拉松比赛,因为他可以戴爸爸的智能手表。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“Then I started to run again. I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable.”可知,当作者再次开始跑步时,他觉得很困难,也很不舒服。故选C。
26.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者参加迷你马拉松比赛,中途腿抽筋了,在姐姐和姐姐的一个队友Josh的帮助下继续参加比赛的故事,所以C项正确。故选C。
C
The Jiangsu City Football League, popularly known as “Su Chao”, recently finished its longest-ever season from spring to autumn. While the high-level skills and passion on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people.
Unlike national leagues, Su Chao is based on city teams, which turns people’s local pride into strong support for the teams. The record-breaking crowd of over 61,000 fans for the Nanjing vs. Lianyungang match is a perfect example. They didn’t only cheer for great goals; they celebrated the never-give-up spirit of amateur players. This local pride made the games more exciting. Fans cheered louder and felt more connected to their team, creating a wonderful atmosphere in every match.
Su Chao kept ticket prices low to make games affordable for everyone. Cities also provided excellent services for fans, including extra free public transportation, clean facilities, and even delicious food or wonderful local performances.
Moreover, Su Chao played a big and meaningful social role beyond entertainment. The long-lasting 176-day season provided a long-lasting shared activity for communities. Families and friends gathered to watch the games, creating new local traditions and shared memories. Also, the league served as a powerful encouragement for young people, showing through action that key values like teamwork, persistence, and cooperation are important both on and off the field. In this way, football became a bridge, connecting people from different backgrounds, jobs, and ages through a common passion.
Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people. It was more than a competition; it was a widespread festival that celebrated local culture, shared values, and the simple joy of the sport.
27.The word “draw” in the first paragraph most probably means ________.
A.a picture or photo B.something that attracts people
C.a tie in a game D.a prize for those fans
28.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To explain the basic rules of football.
B.To report on one exciting match in the Su Chao league.
C.To introduce the players on the Nanjing FC team.
D.To explore the reasons for Su Chao’s popularity and success.
29.What may the writer most likely agree with?
A.Su Chao has widened people’s understanding of sport competitions.
B.The main goal of Su Chao is to discover future superstar players.
C.More professional players will make the event bigger and more successful.
D.Excellent public service isn’t a factor for Su Chao’s success.
【答案】27.B 28.D 29.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏城市足球联赛“苏超”成功的原因及其社会意义。
【详解】27.根据第一段“While the high-level skills and passion on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people.”可知,前文提到“场上的高水平技术和热情”,这是苏超联赛吸引人的一个具体表现,而后文用“a major draw”来概括这种吸引人的特性。draw在这里作名词,意为“吸引力、引人注目的事物”(对应B选项)。其他选项在语境中都不通顺。
28.全文围绕“苏超”展开,文章第一段引出“苏超”联赛的成功不仅在于技能更在于与民众的联系;第二段至第四段分别从本地自豪感、票价与服务、社会角色等方面详细阐述了其成功的原因;最后总结它走红的核心原因。D选项“To explore the reasons for Su Chao’s popularity and success.”符合题意。
29.根据最后一段“It was more than a competition; it was a widespread festival that celebrated local culture, shared values, and the simple joy of the sport.”可知,作者认为该联赛超越了单纯的竞赛,成为庆祝文化和价值观的节日,这说明它拓宽了人们对体育竞赛的传统理解(不仅仅是比分和竞争)。对应A选项“Su Chao has widened people’s understanding of sport competitions.”。
D
Although cliff diving may bring great excitement, it’s a very dangerous sport that people should be careful about. It is completely wrong to think that the diver is cushioned (缓冲) by the water below—this could not be further from the truth. When jumping from a cliff that is over 70 feet high, a diver hits the water at over 46 mph (miles per hour). Such high speeds make the point of contact feel like a wall, so the diving skills are very important.
Professional divers are trained and have good preparation to make dives. However, nonprofessionals should be really careful because a diver’s body position at the time of contacting water is very important to his or her safety. Because of the great danger, divers should always seriously think about their skills before trying any moves.
Although there is no truly safe way to jump off a cliff, non-professional divers are encouraged to pencil dive. To do a pencil dive, the jumpers leap their feet first off the cliff, keep arms at their sides with legs together and pointing downward. The diver should keep the body tight and vertical (垂直的). This is safer because it makes the point of contact smaller when the diver enters the water and puts less stress on the body.
Wearing a wet suit while diving will result in less pain. So it is wise for new divers to wear wet suits. But professional divers suggest staying away from water shoes. Although wearing shoes might seem like a good idea, they actually increase the force of impact because they increase the surface area of the diver at impact. The increased force of impact puts stress on a diver’s body and can lead to broken bones. Without a doubt, diving without shoes is the safer way to go.
Besides the height, speed, water depth and body position, it is also important for divers to make wise decisions when they are thinking about diving. Cliff diving tests both a person’s physical and mental skills, so it is never a good idea to jump with a sudden idea. A person needs to be of sound mind and in good health to even think about a dive. One should never try a dive if he has drunk wine. What’s more, a person should never make someone who is not feeling 100% confident dive.
30.What does “this could not be further from the truth” mean?
A.There’s no doubt that this idea is true.
B.This idea is thought to be completely wrong.
C.Nobody knows whether this idea is true or not.
D.The opinion depends on the real situation on the spot.
31.Why didn’t professional divers suggest wearing shoes?
A.Because wearing shoes can certainly lead to broken bones.
B.Because wearing shoes can make the point of contact bigger.
C.Because wearing shoes can cause the diver to feel uncomfortable.
D.Because wearing shoes can put more weight and stress on to the diver.
32.According to the passage, a good cliff diver should be ______.
A.well-prepared and skillful B.professional and strong
C.creative and smart D.confident and brave
33.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.
A.everyone should be encouraged to try diving
B.the deeper the water is, the safer the cliff diving will be
C.new divers may be more likely to choose to pencil dive
D.cliff diving is a sport that mainly tests physical strength
【答案】30.B 31.B 32.A 33.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了悬崖跳水这一极具刺激性的运动,同时也强调了其危险性。
【详解】30.词句猜测题。根据文章中的句子“It is completely wrong to think that the diver is cushioned by the water below—this could not be further from the truth.”可知,认为潜水员会因下方有水作为缓冲而安然无恙——这种想法完全是大错特错,实际情况与这简直相去甚远,因此这句话的意思是“这种想法完全错误”。故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据文章中的句子“Although wearing shoes might seem like a good idea, they actually increase the force of impact because they increase the surface area of the diver at impact.”可知,穿鞋会增加接触面积,从而增加冲击力。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据文章中的句子“Professional divers are trained and have good preparation to make dives.”、“Such high speeds make the point of contact feel like a wall, so the diving skills are very important.”和“Because of the great danger, divers should always seriously think about their skills before trying any moves.”可知,一个好的悬崖跳水者应该是有准备且技术娴熟的。故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据文章中的句子“non-professional divers are encouraged to pencil dive”可知,新手跳水者更可能选择铅笔式跳水。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分)
4、 阅读与表达(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A Southern California student named Madison Atkinson is regarded as her family’s hero. Madison, a 15-year-old girl, used CPR skills that she learned at school to help save her 3-year-old relative during a holiday gathering.
It happened on Thanksgiving as family members were preparing dinner. Relatives at the Northridge home thought 3-year-old Maxine was inside playing with other kids. But surveillance (监控) video shows the little girl wandering into the backyard and leaning over the side of the pool, and then jumping or falling in.
No one else was outside at the time, but a few minutes later Maxine’s uncle walked out to the yard and found her face down in the pool. He jumped in, pulled the little girl from the water and yelled for help. Several adults came outside but were only able to watch helplessly when efforts were made to revive (苏醒) the girl.
When Madison saw what was happening, she knew exactly what to do. “I saw that he was trying the Heimlich (海姆利克氏操作法),” she recalled. “But I knew in that case we needed CPR because Maxine didn’t seem like she was breathing. I told everyone I knew CPR and it calmed everyone down.”
“Then they just laid her down on the ground and I started CPR.”
The little girl soon revived and her family says she has since recovered.
Damian Gilbert says he is very proud of his stepdaughter. She was the only one in the house with CPR training and he finds it remarkable that she was able to take control and save a life. “I’m literally watching a 15-year-old girl basically bring back our niece, a 3-year-old, to life,” Gilbert said. “It was something that I’ll remember for the rest of my life.”
34.What did Madison use to help save her relative?
35.Who pulled the little girl from the water?
36.How does Damian Gilbert feel about his stepdaughter?
37.What do you think of Madison? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons.)
【答案】34.She used CPR skills that she learned at school. 35.Maxine’s uncle pulled the little girl from the water. 36.He is very proud of his stepdaughter. 37.She is calm and knowledgeable. When She knew what was happening, she was calm and knew exactly what to do. When she saw that the little girl wasn’t breathing, she used CPR to save her life.
【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁女孩Madison使用学校学习到的CPR技术救了一个3岁小女孩的性命的故事。
34.根据“Madison, a 15-year-old girl, used CPR skills that she learned at school to help save her 3-year-old relative during a holiday gathering.”可知,她使用了在学校学到的CPR技术。故填She used CPR skills that she learned at school.
35.根据“No one else was outside at the time, but a few minutes later Maxine’s uncle walked out to the yard and found her face down in the pool. He jumped in, pulled the little girl from the water and yelled for help.”可知,是Maxine的叔叔把小女孩从水里捞了起来。故填Maxine’s uncle pulled the little girl from the water.
36.根据“Damian Gilbert says he is very proud of his stepdaughter.”可知,他为他的继女感到骄傲。故填He is very proud of his stepdaughter.
37.本题为开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。故填She is calm and knowledgeable. When She knew what was happening, she was calm and knew exactly what to do. When she saw that the little girl wasn’t breathing, she used CPR to save her life.
五、书面表达(10分)
38.2025年3月,国家实施“体重管理年”3年行动,倡导全民关注健康,而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题,结合以下要点写一篇英语短文:
提示词语:helpful, management, attention, control, fit
提示内容:
Why are sports good for health?
What’s your favourite sport?
What can you get from doing sports?
Sports are Good for Health
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文
Sports are Good for Health
Sports have many good points and they are good for health. First, doing sports can help control our weight. If we exercise often, we won’t get too fat. Second, sports make our bodies strong. It can make our hearts and lungs work better. Last but not least, sports can make us stay positive.
My favourite sport is running. I usually run in the park with my father every weekend. When I run, I feel very relaxed.
From doing sports, I get a lot. For example, I become fit and full of energy. It also teaches me to keep trying. Let’s do more sports to stay healthy!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明体育运动对健康很重要,引出话题;
第二步,阐述原因,说明体育运动对健康有益的具体方面,如帮助控制体重、增强体质等;
第三步,介绍自己最喜欢的运动,简单描述参与该运动的情况。
第四步,讲述从坚持这项运动中得到的好处,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①good points 优点
②stay positive 保持积极
③be full of 充满了……
④keep doing 坚持做某事
[高分句型]
①If we exercise often, we won’t get too fat. (if引导条件状语从句)
②When I run, I feel very relaxed. (when引导时间状语从句)
试卷第6页,共7页
1 / 6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材北师大版)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:60分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 1-Unit 2(新教材北师大版)。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、单项选择(本题有12小题,每小题0.5分,共6分)
1.Peter hurt ________ when he climbed the mountains in Utah.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
2.Ms Brown always encourages me ________ afraid of making mistakes.
A.not to be B.not be C.to be D.being
3.You won’t understand why she got upset, ________ you put yourself in her shoes.
A.so B.although C.until D.when
4.The Yangtze River flows ________ in China and is about 6,000 kilometers long.
A.far B.farther C.the farthest D.most far
5.You ________ eat fast food every day, son. It’s not good for you.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.may not D.may
6.When James found the pan was on fire, he ________to turn off the stove.
A.rush B.rushes C.rushed D.is rushing
7.Yanning often ________ calligraphy in his free time to relax.
A.do B.does C.did D.is doing
8.—Hi, Emma, how was your weekend? —________. But now I hurt all over!
A.That’s right B.No, not really C.It was OK D.That’s terrible
9.—Our school basketball team needs more players. Why not join us, Tom?
—That sounds great. I ________ the training this afternoon.
A.join B.joined C.will join D.have joined
10.Turn off the radio, please. My grandma ________ now.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept D.will sleep
11.Are you free now? I have ________ to tell you.
A.anything important B.nothing important
C.something important D.everything important
12.Every athlete hopes ________ the gold medal in the Olympic Games.
A.winning B.to win C.won D.win
2、 完形填空(本题有8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
Reports say that till early June, stories, photographs and videos of the ongoing Cun-Chao in Rongjiang County and Cun-BA in neighboring Taijiang County had attracted more than 3 billion views.
The topic of both the Cun-Chao and Cun-BA has become a hot topic of discussion among people of 13 ages. Many reporters came to the counties, not to cover the games but to find out why the grassroots (基层的) competitions attracted so much attention in such a short time.
The information the reporters collected includes something unique. For example, local people love to support the competition as proved by 14 villages around the playground on the day of a match as villagers get together on the playground. The 15 are villagers working either in the villages or in nearby factories. Some travel 16 to their village from the cities they work in hundreds of miles away to take part in the games.
Some reporters say 17 villagers go to the games empty-handed. Many carry with them freshly-picked fruits home-made snacks or wine. Dressed in their traditional festive 18 , they invite other visitors to share the food and drinks, and 19 them in singing and dancing before and after the games.
What’s more, players here fight for the honor of their villages, even though the 20 for winners could be a cow, a pig, a chicken or just a watermelon donated by the villagers.
Those who have watched the matches and attended the celebrations in Guizhou counties agree that the atmosphere is more like a lively cultural festival, than a sports match.
13.A.same B.different C.young D.old
14.A.popular B.empty C.rich D.beautiful
15.A.players B.reporters C.fans D.friends
16.A.back B.slowly C.forward D.ahead
17.A.many B.several C.few D.little
18.A.watches B.shoes C.caps D.clothes
19.A.divide B.take C.spend D.join
20.A.place B.prize C.honor D.Story
3、 阅读理解(本题有13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics.
There are world championships (锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men’s sport while softball is a women’s sport. Baseball became a medal sport at the Olympics in 1992, while softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.
Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, and each team usually has eleven players. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It’ll be at the 2028 Olympics again since it appeared at the 1900 Olympics in Paris for the first time.
Lacrosse is a team sport, which can have six or ten players in each team. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.
Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court (球场) by two players with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It appeared in many games. But squash is finally an Olympic sport at the 2028 Olympics!
21.How many players does each flag football team have?
A.Five. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Eleven.
22.When was lacrosse first played at the Olympics?
A.In 1904. B.In 1908. C.In 1992. D.In 1996.
23.Where can we most probably read the text?
A.In a science report. B.In a sports newspaper.
C.In a fashion magazine. D.In a guidebook.
B
“Michael, come on! Let’s get going!” my older sister Rose shouted.
“I’m coming!”
The yearly Mini Marathon (马拉松) was Dad and Rose’s tradition. Although I didn’t like exercising, I agreed to join them this year, for my dad promised I could wear his favorite smartwatch.
We got to the race. Soon the race started. Rose and Dad were off with the crowd, but I decided to run on my own. After the first mile, I felt surprisingly less tired than I thought. Maybe I was meant to be a runner—maybe I’d even beat my sister!
After the first mile and a half, I thought this might not be so bad until my leg started to cramp up! Oh, no! I couldn’t take one step farther. I walked to the side of the road with difficulty. “Michael!” someone called out. It was Josh, one of Rose’s teammates on the track team. “Are you okay?” he asked.
“I’m okay. Just cramping up, no big deal.”
“Sometimes the best way to deal with it is just to keep moving. Let’s go together.”
“You are so nice to stop and help.” I said.
“Don’t mention it, buddy. We leave no teammate behind.”
As we walked, we saw the sign pass for two miles. Okay, over halfway there. Then I started to run again. I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable.
Suddenly, I heard someone call out my name. It was Rose.
“I didn’t see you just now. What happened?” Rose asked.
“Little man is all good—just some cramps,” Josh added.
I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). “Yeah, I guess I wasn’t as ready as I thought, because, well, I didn’t really train.”
“No wonder! You’ve got to build up to this!” she said. “How are you feeling now?”
“Better. Rose, you shouldn’t have stopped for me—your time is going to be terrible now!”
“You’re my little brother, and I don’t want you to get injured. Let’s train together next time. Training is easier when someone is by your side.”
“Yeah. Thanks, Rose.”
She smiled. “Let’s finish this race together.”
“Alright, let’s go!”
24.Michael agreed to run the yearly Mini Marathon because ________.
A.he wanted to be a real runner B.he could wear Dad’s smartwatch
C.he trained hard for the race D.he liked exercising very much
25.When Michael started to run again, he felt it was ________.
A.exciting and interesting B.unusual and dangerous
C.difficult and uncomfortable D.surprising and embarrassing
26.What can we learn from the story?
A.Having a goal is important to success.
B.It’s important to keep promises to others.
C.Friends and family are always there for you.
D.It’s easier to do things alone than with others.
C
The Jiangsu City Football League, popularly known as “Su Chao”, recently finished its longest-ever season from spring to autumn. While the high-level skills and passion on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people.
Unlike national leagues, Su Chao is based on city teams, which turns people’s local pride into strong support for the teams. The record-breaking crowd of over 61,000 fans for the Nanjing vs. Lianyungang match is a perfect example. They didn’t only cheer for great goals; they celebrated the never-give-up spirit of amateur players. This local pride made the games more exciting. Fans cheered louder and felt more connected to their team, creating a wonderful atmosphere in every match.
Su Chao kept ticket prices low to make games affordable for everyone. Cities also provided excellent services for fans, including extra free public transportation, clean facilities, and even delicious food or wonderful local performances.
Moreover, Su Chao played a big and meaningful social role beyond entertainment. The long-lasting 176-day season provided a long-lasting shared activity for communities. Families and friends gathered to watch the games, creating new local traditions and shared memories. Also, the league served as a powerful encouragement for young people, showing through action that key values like teamwork, persistence, and cooperation are important both on and off the field. In this way, football became a bridge, connecting people from different backgrounds, jobs, and ages through a common passion.
Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people. It was more than a competition; it was a widespread festival that celebrated local culture, shared values, and the simple joy of the sport.
27.The word “draw” in the first paragraph most probably means ________.
A.a picture or photo B.something that attracts people
C.a tie in a game D.a prize for those fans
28.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To explain the basic rules of football.
B.To report on one exciting match in the Su Chao league.
C.To introduce the players on the Nanjing FC team.
D.To explore the reasons for Su Chao’s popularity and success.
29.What may the writer most likely agree with?
A.Su Chao has widened people’s understanding of sport competitions.
B.The main goal of Su Chao is to discover future superstar players.
C.More professional players will make the event bigger and more successful.
D.Excellent public service isn’t a factor for Su Chao’s success.
D
Although cliff diving may bring great excitement, it’s a very dangerous sport that people should be careful about. It is completely wrong to think that the diver is cushioned (缓冲) by the water below—this could not be further from the truth. When jumping from a cliff that is over 70 feet high, a diver hits the water at over 46 mph (miles per hour). Such high speeds make the point of contact feel like a wall, so the diving skills are very important.
Professional divers are trained and have good preparation to make dives. However, nonprofessionals should be really careful because a diver’s body position at the time of contacting water is very important to his or her safety. Because of the great danger, divers should always seriously think about their skills before trying any moves.
Although there is no truly safe way to jump off a cliff, non-professional divers are encouraged to pencil dive. To do a pencil dive, the jumpers leap their feet first off the cliff, keep arms at their sides with legs together and pointing downward. The diver should keep the body tight and vertical (垂直的). This is safer because it makes the point of contact smaller when the diver enters the water and puts less stress on the body.
Wearing a wet suit while diving will result in less pain. So it is wise for new divers to wear wet suits. But professional divers suggest staying away from water shoes. Although wearing shoes might seem like a good idea, they actually increase the force of impact because they increase the surface area of the diver at impact. The increased force of impact puts stress on a diver’s body and can lead to broken bones. Without a doubt, diving without shoes is the safer way to go.
Besides the height, speed, water depth and body position, it is also important for divers to make wise decisions when they are thinking about diving. Cliff diving tests both a person’s physical and mental skills, so it is never a good idea to jump with a sudden idea. A person needs to be of sound mind and in good health to even think about a dive. One should never try a dive if he has drunk wine. What’s more, a person should never make someone who is not feeling 100% confident dive.
30.What does “this could not be further from the truth” mean?
A.There’s no doubt that this idea is true.
B.This idea is thought to be completely wrong.
C.Nobody knows whether this idea is true or not.
D.The opinion depends on the real situation on the spot.
31.Why didn’t professional divers suggest wearing shoes?
A.Because wearing shoes can certainly lead to broken bones.
B.Because wearing shoes can make the point of contact bigger.
C.Because wearing shoes can cause the diver to feel uncomfortable.
D.Because wearing shoes can put more weight and stress on to the diver.
32.According to the passage, a good cliff diver should be ______.
A.well-prepared and skillful B.professional and strong
C.creative and smart D.confident and brave
33.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.
A.everyone should be encouraged to try diving
B.the deeper the water is, the safer the cliff diving will be
C.new divers may be more likely to choose to pencil dive
D.cliff diving is a sport that mainly tests physical strength
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分)
4、 阅读与表达(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A Southern California student named Madison Atkinson is regarded as her family’s hero. Madison, a 15-year-old girl, used CPR skills that she learned at school to help save her 3-year-old relative during a holiday gathering.
It happened on Thanksgiving as family members were preparing dinner. Relatives at the Northridge home thought 3-year-old Maxine was inside playing with other kids. But surveillance (监控) video shows the little girl wandering into the backyard and leaning over the side of the pool, and then jumping or falling in.
No one else was outside at the time, but a few minutes later Maxine’s uncle walked out to the yard and found her face down in the pool. He jumped in, pulled the little girl from the water and yelled for help. Several adults came outside but were only able to watch helplessly when efforts were made to revive (苏醒) the girl.
When Madison saw what was happening, she knew exactly what to do. “I saw that he was trying the Heimlich (海姆利克氏操作法),” she recalled. “But I knew in that case we needed CPR because Maxine didn’t seem like she was breathing. I told everyone I knew CPR and it calmed everyone down.”
“Then they just laid her down on the ground and I started CPR.”
The little girl soon revived and her family says she has since recovered.
Damian Gilbert says he is very proud of his stepdaughter. She was the only one in the house with CPR training and he finds it remarkable that she was able to take control and save a life. “I’m literally watching a 15-year-old girl basically bring back our niece, a 3-year-old, to life,” Gilbert said. “It was something that I’ll remember for the rest of my life.”
34.What did Madison use to help save her relative?
35.Who pulled the little girl from the water?
36.How does Damian Gilbert feel about his stepdaughter?
37.What do you think of Madison? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons.)
五、书面表达(10分)
38.2027年3月,国家实施“体重管理年”5年行动,倡导全民关注健康,而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题,结合以下要点写一篇英语短文:
提示词语:helpful, management, attention, control, fit
提示内容:
Why are sports good for health?
What’s your favourite sport?
What can you get from doing sports?
Sports are Good for Health
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页)
试题 第5页(共8页) 试题 第6页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:
缺考标记
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
☐
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.
请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
4.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂[][][/小
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[AJ[B][C][D]
6.[AJ[B][C][D]
11.[A][BJ[C][D]
2.[AJ[B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][DJ
9.[AJ[B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
5.[AJ[B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][DJ
16.[A][B][CJ[D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
22.[A][B][C][D]
27[A][B][C][Dj
18.[A][B][C][D]
23.[A][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C1[D]
24.[A][B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C1[D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
31.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
32.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
33.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G]
112
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、阅读与表达(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
34.
35.
36.
37.
五、书面表达(10分)
38.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2/22026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:
缺考标记
▣
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
✉
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
2.
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.
请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
正确填涂■
无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
错误填涂
J[][/]
4
保持卡面洁洁.不要折為、不要弄破
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[AJ[B][C][D]
6.A][B][C][D]
11.[AJ[B][CJ[D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.LA][B][C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8A][B][C][D]
13.[AJ[B][C][D]
4[A1[B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.A][B][C][D]
15.AJ[B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26[A][B][C][D]
17.[AJ[B][C][D]
22.[A][B][C][D]
27.IA][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
23.A][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][CJ[D]
24.A][B][CI[D]
29.[A][BJIC][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.A][B][C][D]
30.[A[BJ[C][D]
31.[A][B][C][DJ[E][FJ[G]
32.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][c]
33.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、阅读与表达(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
34.
35.
36.
37.
五、书面表达(10分)
38.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2/2
2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材北师大版)
英语·试题
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:60分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 1-Unit 2(新教材北师大版)。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、单项选择(本题有12小题,每小题0.5分,共6分)
1.Peter hurt ________ when he climbed the mountains in Utah.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
2.Ms Brown always encourages me ________ afraid of making mistakes.
A.not to be B.not be C.to be D.being
3.You won’t understand why she got upset, ________ you put yourself in her shoes.
A.so B.although C.until D.when
4.The Yangtze River flows ________ in China and is about 6,000 kilometers long.
A.far B.farther C.the farthest D.most far
5.You ________ eat fast food every day, son. It’s not good for you.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.may not D.may
6.When James found the pan was on fire, he ________to turn off the stove.
A.rush B.rushes C.rushed D.is rushing
7.Yanning often ________ calligraphy in his free time to relax.
A.do B.does C.did D.is doing
8.—Hi, Emma, how was your weekend? —________. But now I hurt all over!
A.That’s right B.No, not really C.It was OK D.That’s terrible
9.—Our school basketball team needs more players. Why not join us, Tom?
—That sounds great. I ________ the training this afternoon.
A.join B.joined C.will join D.have joined
10.Turn off the radio, please. My grandma ________ now.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept D.will sleep
11.Are you free now? I have ________ to tell you.
A.anything important B.nothing important
C.something important D.everything important
12.Every athlete hopes ________ the gold medal in the Olympic Games.
A.winning B.to win C.won D.win
2、 完形填空(本题有8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
Reports say that till early June, stories, photographs and videos of the ongoing Cun-Chao in Rongjiang County and Cun-BA in neighboring Taijiang County had attracted more than 3 billion views.
The topic of both the Cun-Chao and Cun-BA has become a hot topic of discussion among people of 13 ages. Many reporters came to the counties, not to cover the games but to find out why the grassroots (基层的) competitions attracted so much attention in such a short time.
The information the reporters collected includes something unique. For example, local people love to support the competition as proved by 14 villages around the playground on the day of a match as villagers get together on the playground. The 15 are villagers working either in the villages or in nearby factories. Some travel 16 to their village from the cities they work in hundreds of miles away to take part in the games.
Some reporters say 17 villagers go to the games empty-handed. Many carry with them freshly-picked fruits home-made snacks or wine. Dressed in their traditional festive 18 , they invite other visitors to share the food and drinks, and 19 them in singing and dancing before and after the games.
What’s more, players here fight for the honor of their villages, even though the 20 for winners could be a cow, a pig, a chicken or just a watermelon donated by the villagers.
Those who have watched the matches and attended the celebrations in Guizhou counties agree that the atmosphere is more like a lively cultural festival, than a sports match.
13.A.same B.different C.young D.old
14.A.popular B.empty C.rich D.beautiful
15.A.players B.reporters C.fans D.friends
16.A.back B.slowly C.forward D.ahead
17.A.many B.several C.few D.little
18.A.watches B.shoes C.caps D.clothes
19.A.divide B.take C.spend D.join
20.A.place B.prize C.honor D.Story
3、 阅读理解(本题有13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics.
There are world championships (锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men’s sport while softball is a women’s sport. Baseball became a medal sport at the Olympics in 1992, while softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.
Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, and each team usually has eleven players. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It’ll be at the 2028 Olympics again since it appeared at the 1900 Olympics in Paris for the first time.
Lacrosse is a team sport, which can have six or ten players in each team. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.
Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court (球场) by two players with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It appeared in many games. But squash is finally an Olympic sport at the 2028 Olympics!
21.How many players does each flag football team have?
A.Five. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Eleven.
22.When was lacrosse first played at the Olympics?
A.In 1904. B.In 1908. C.In 1992. D.In 1996.
23.Where can we most probably read the text?
A.In a science report. B.In a sports newspaper.
C.In a fashion magazine. D.In a guidebook.
B
“Michael, come on! Let’s get going!” my older sister Rose shouted.
“I’m coming!”
The yearly Mini Marathon (马拉松) was Dad and Rose’s tradition. Although I didn’t like exercising, I agreed to join them this year, for my dad promised I could wear his favorite smartwatch.
We got to the race. Soon the race started. Rose and Dad were off with the crowd, but I decided to run on my own. After the first mile, I felt surprisingly less tired than I thought. Maybe I was meant to be a runner—maybe I’d even beat my sister!
After the first mile and a half, I thought this might not be so bad until my leg started to cramp up! Oh, no! I couldn’t take one step farther. I walked to the side of the road with difficulty. “Michael!” someone called out. It was Josh, one of Rose’s teammates on the track team. “Are you okay?” he asked.
“I’m okay. Just cramping up, no big deal.”
“Sometimes the best way to deal with it is just to keep moving. Let’s go together.”
“You are so nice to stop and help.” I said.
“Don’t mention it, buddy. We leave no teammate behind.”
As we walked, we saw the sign pass for two miles. Okay, over halfway there. Then I started to run again. I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable.
Suddenly, I heard someone call out my name. It was Rose.
“I didn’t see you just now. What happened?” Rose asked.
“Little man is all good—just some cramps,” Josh added.
I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). “Yeah, I guess I wasn’t as ready as I thought, because, well, I didn’t really train.”
“No wonder! You’ve got to build up to this!” she said. “How are you feeling now?”
“Better. Rose, you shouldn’t have stopped for me—your time is going to be terrible now!”
“You’re my little brother, and I don’t want you to get injured. Let’s train together next time. Training is easier when someone is by your side.”
“Yeah. Thanks, Rose.”
She smiled. “Let’s finish this race together.”
“Alright, let’s go!”
24.Michael agreed to run the yearly Mini Marathon because ________.
A.he wanted to be a real runner B.he could wear Dad’s smartwatch
C.he trained hard for the race D.he liked exercising very much
25.When Michael started to run again, he felt it was ________.
A.exciting and interesting B.unusual and dangerous
C.difficult and uncomfortable D.surprising and embarrassing
26.What can we learn from the story?
A.Having a goal is important to success.
B.It’s important to keep promises to others.
C.Friends and family are always there for you.
D.It’s easier to do things alone than with others.
C
The Jiangsu City Football League, popularly known as “Su Chao”, recently finished its longest-ever season from spring to autumn. While the high-level skills and passion on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people.
Unlike national leagues, Su Chao is based on city teams, which turns people’s local pride into strong support for the teams. The record-breaking crowd of over 61,000 fans for the Nanjing vs. Lianyungang match is a perfect example. They didn’t only cheer for great goals; they celebrated the never-give-up spirit of amateur players. This local pride made the games more exciting. Fans cheered louder and felt more connected to their team, creating a wonderful atmosphere in every match.
Su Chao kept ticket prices low to make games affordable for everyone. Cities also provided excellent services for fans, including extra free public transportation, clean facilities, and even delicious food or wonderful local performances.
Moreover, Su Chao played a big and meaningful social role beyond entertainment. The long-lasting 176-day season provided a long-lasting shared activity for communities. Families and friends gathered to watch the games, creating new local traditions and shared memories. Also, the league served as a powerful encouragement for young people, showing through action that key values like teamwork, persistence, and cooperation are important both on and off the field. In this way, football became a bridge, connecting people from different backgrounds, jobs, and ages through a common passion.
Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people. It was more than a competition; it was a widespread festival that celebrated local culture, shared values, and the simple joy of the sport.
27.The word “draw” in the first paragraph most probably means ________.
A.a picture or photo B.something that attracts people
C.a tie in a game D.a prize for those fans
28.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To explain the basic rules of football.
B.To report on one exciting match in the Su Chao league.
C.To introduce the players on the Nanjing FC team.
D.To explore the reasons for Su Chao’s popularity and success.
29.What may the writer most likely agree with?
A.Su Chao has widened people’s understanding of sport competitions.
B.The main goal of Su Chao is to discover future superstar players.
C.More professional players will make the event bigger and more successful.
D.Excellent public service isn’t a factor for Su Chao’s success.
D
Although cliff diving may bring great excitement, it’s a very dangerous sport that people should be careful about. It is completely wrong to think that the diver is cushioned (缓冲) by the water below—this could not be further from the truth. When jumping from a cliff that is over 70 feet high, a diver hits the water at over 46 mph (miles per hour). Such high speeds make the point of contact feel like a wall, so the diving skills are very important.
Professional divers are trained and have good preparation to make dives. However, nonprofessionals should be really careful because a diver’s body position at the time of contacting water is very important to his or her safety. Because of the great danger, divers should always seriously think about their skills before trying any moves.
Although there is no truly safe way to jump off a cliff, non-professional divers are encouraged to pencil dive. To do a pencil dive, the jumpers leap their feet first off the cliff, keep arms at their sides with legs together and pointing downward. The diver should keep the body tight and vertical (垂直的). This is safer because it makes the point of contact smaller when the diver enters the water and puts less stress on the body.
Wearing a wet suit while diving will result in less pain. So it is wise for new divers to wear wet suits. But professional divers suggest staying away from water shoes. Although wearing shoes might seem like a good idea, they actually increase the force of impact because they increase the surface area of the diver at impact. The increased force of impact puts stress on a diver’s body and can lead to broken bones. Without a doubt, diving without shoes is the safer way to go.
Besides the height, speed, water depth and body position, it is also important for divers to make wise decisions when they are thinking about diving. Cliff diving tests both a person’s physical and mental skills, so it is never a good idea to jump with a sudden idea. A person needs to be of sound mind and in good health to even think about a dive. One should never try a dive if he has drunk wine. What’s more, a person should never make someone who is not feeling 100% confident dive.
30.What does “this could not be further from the truth” mean?
A.There’s no doubt that this idea is true.
B.This idea is thought to be completely wrong.
C.Nobody knows whether this idea is true or not.
D.The opinion depends on the real situation on the spot.
31.Why didn’t professional divers suggest wearing shoes?
A.Because wearing shoes can certainly lead to broken bones.
B.Because wearing shoes can make the point of contact bigger.
C.Because wearing shoes can cause the diver to feel uncomfortable.
D.Because wearing shoes can put more weight and stress on to the diver.
32.According to the passage, a good cliff diver should be ______.
A.well-prepared and skillful B.professional and strong
C.creative and smart D.confident and brave
33.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.
A.everyone should be encouraged to try diving
B.the deeper the water is, the safer the cliff diving will be
C.new divers may be more likely to choose to pencil dive
D.cliff diving is a sport that mainly tests physical strength
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分)
4、 阅读与表达(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A Southern California student named Madison Atkinson is regarded as her family’s hero. Madison, a 15-year-old girl, used CPR skills that she learned at school to help save her 3-year-old relative during a holiday gathering.
It happened on Thanksgiving as family members were preparing dinner. Relatives at the Northridge home thought 3-year-old Maxine was inside playing with other kids. But surveillance (监控) video shows the little girl wandering into the backyard and leaning over the side of the pool, and then jumping or falling in.
No one else was outside at the time, but a few minutes later Maxine’s uncle walked out to the yard and found her face down in the pool. He jumped in, pulled the little girl from the water and yelled for help. Several adults came outside but were only able to watch helplessly when efforts were made to revive (苏醒) the girl.
When Madison saw what was happening, she knew exactly what to do. “I saw that he was trying the Heimlich (海姆利克氏操作法),” she recalled. “But I knew in that case we needed CPR because Maxine didn’t seem like she was breathing. I told everyone I knew CPR and it calmed everyone down.”
“Then they just laid her down on the ground and I started CPR.”
The little girl soon revived and her family says she has since recovered.
Damian Gilbert says he is very proud of his stepdaughter. She was the only one in the house with CPR training and he finds it remarkable that she was able to take control and save a life. “I’m literally watching a 15-year-old girl basically bring back our niece, a 3-year-old, to life,” Gilbert said. “It was something that I’ll remember for the rest of my life.”
34.What did Madison use to help save her relative?
35.Who pulled the little girl from the water?
36.How does Damian Gilbert feel about his stepdaughter?
37.What do you think of Madison? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons.)
五、书面表达(10分)
38.2027年3月,国家实施“体重管理年”5年行动,倡导全民关注健康,而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题,结合以下要点写一篇英语短文:
提示词语:helpful, management, attention, control, fit
提示内容:
Why are sports good for health?
What’s your favourite sport?
What can you get from doing sports?
Sports are Good for Health
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第6页,共7页
1 / 6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$