拉网训练16-2025-2026学年九年级英语拉网阅读(河南专版)

拉网训练16 阅读理解 A题目：出国旅游线路 体裁：应用文 语篇主题·人与社会 Hello,welcome to Global Travel.The seven-day holiday is coming.There are the UK and 英语拉网 European travel routes,as well as cheap holidays to Thailand and New Zealand.We're sure you will enjoy yourselves if you join us! ◆￡36 Farmhouse in Majorca 读 Seven nights'self-catering(自供伙食的)stay for up to six people at Can Corso,near S'Horta Travel is not included.Arrive on March 14. Tel:0845-800-8080 考 ◆￡l29Self-catering in Portugal Set off on March 15 for seven nights at the Mourabel Apartments;Flights are included. Tel:0871423-8642 ◆￡260 Family trip in Morocco Eight days'hiking in the Atlas Mountains.Accommodation is included but flights are not included.Arrive on April 18. Tel:0871-230-8512 ◆￡450 Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,Kissimmee.Set off on March 21. Tel:0800-294-8844 ◆￡6l0 A week in Thailand Arrive on March 30 for seven days'stay,room only at the Regent Chalet,Cha Am. Tel:0871-664-0273 ( )1.How can you go to Portugal if you want to have a self-catering trip there? A.On foot. B.By ship. C.By bike. D.By plane )2.Mr.Green will travel with his five friends but he wants to spend as little money as possible,so where should he go? A.Majorca. B.Thailand. C.Florida D.Portugal. )3.What can people do in the Atlas Mountains according to the passage? A.Swim. B.Fish. C.Hike. D.Cook. )4.Which number can we call to book tickets to Florida? A.0871423-8642. B.0800-294-8844. C.0871-230-8512 D.0871-664-0273. )5.新考泫·文章出处 Where is the text most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A health magazine. C.A travel guidebook.D.A research paper 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.Europe n.欧洲 European adj.欧洲的 a European country一个欧洲国家 2.possible adj.可能的 impossible adj.不可能的 possibly adv.可能，或许 二、短语突破 1.as well as以及：既…又… 2.enjoy oneself玩得开心 3.set off出发 三、句子突破 We're sure you will enjoy yourselves if you join us! 我们确定如果你们加入我们，你们会玩得很开心！ ·106 阅读理解 B )题目：袁隆平 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与社会 Yuan Longping is a great scientist who developed hybrid rice(杂交水稻)in China..His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world. Yuan Longping started the research in 1964.He put forward the idea of hybrid rice,did experiments on the farm,and succeeded in 1973.The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974,and then he continued to test it in other areas.China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice.Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts,and he is called the“Father of Hybrid Rice”. Besides being a respected scientist,he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather. Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong,he wanted to buy his wife a new watch,but it was too expensive,so he bought a candy instead.When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party.Hundreds of people came to the party.There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife.They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies.No matter how tired he was after work,he would still ask about their studies. Yuan Longping loved playing the violin,swimming and driving.What's more,he had a special habit-playing mahjong()with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain.Just like common people,the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement to build a research center was agreed to,he was very excited. This is Yuan Longping:an ordinary()person who made great achievements. )1.Why did Yuan Longping develop hybrid rice? A.To test his idea in all areas. B.To build a research center. C.To make himself famous in China. D.To solve the problem of the food shortage. )2.What does the underlined phrase "put forward"mean in the passage? A.提出 B.质疑 C.猜测 D.捕捉 )3.What did Yuan Longping buy for his wife in Hong Kong at last? A.A watch B.A candy C.A cake. D.A violin. )4.新考该·句子排序What is the correct order according to the passage? DYuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas. 2Yuan Longping started the research. 3Yuan Longping cut the first piece of cake for his wife. 4Yuan Longping succeeded in his experiments A.①②③④ B.②④①③ C.②①④③ D.②①③④ )5.What's the main idea of the passage? 网训 A.Yuan Longping's different hobbies. B.A great but common scientist-Yuan Longping. 16 C.The scientific process to produce hybrid rice. D.The close relationship of Yuan Longping's family. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 l.scientist n.科学家 science n.科学 2.hidev.隐藏 hidden adj.隐藏的 3.short adj.短的 shortage n.短缺 4.care v.在乎 caring ad.体贴的 二、句子突破 Besides being a respected scientist,he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather. 除了是一位受人尊敬的科学家，他还是一位浪漫的丈夫和慈爱的祖父。 .107. 阅读理解 题目：垂直农业 体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与社会 By 2050,the world's population is expected to grow to 9.7 billion people,and feeding it will be a huge challenge.With more people but less farmland,how will we feed everyone?Many believe that vertical(垂直的)）farming can be the answer..Is vertical farming the future of agriculture？Let's find out! 英 Vertical farming is the practice of producing food on vertical surfaces,instead of farming vegetables and other foods on a single level,such as in a field or a greenhouse. Using Controlled Environment Agriculture CEA)technology,the man-made control of temperature,light,humidity(),and gases makes producing foods and medicine indoors possible. 阅 In many ways,vertical farming is similar to greenhouses.The primary goal of vertical farming is to grow the greatest deal of food in a limited space. Vertical farming has a lot of promise and sounds like the farm of the future.Weather doesn't 考 affect the crops.As a result,crops can grow year-round so that we can produce more crops from the same square footage of growing area.What's more,vertical farming allows us to produce crops with 70%to 95%less water than required as normal. However,there are a few challenges to consider before rushing full-speed ahead into vertical farming.Its building cost is high,including the building materials.What's worse,labor() cost can be even higher because of the need for more skilled labor.Also,it depends on too much technology.Losing power for just a single day can cause a huge loss. It is worth noting,however,that vertical farming technologies are still relatively new.Only time will tell if we can find out a way to make large-scale(大规模的)vertical farming the answer to our future food production needs. ( )1.Which question is the text trying to discuss? A.Is vertical farming the future of agriculture? B.Why is vertical farming the future of agriculture? C.When will vertical farming be the future of agriculture? D.How can vertical farming be the future of agriculture? )2.新考该·图文转化Which of the following can best describe vertical farming？ A. B. 0 )3.What is the purpose of Paragraph 4? A.To tell what vertical farming is. B.To explain how vertical farming works. C.To list the advantages of vertical farming. D.To show the disadvantages of vertical farming. )4.Which is the disadvantage of vertical farming? A.The cost is high B.It depends on labor. C.Weather affects the crops. D.It's still relatively new )5.新考该·文章结构Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P= Paragraph) PI P1 P1 PI P2P3 P2P3P4 P2 A.P4P的 及 P5 C P3P4P5 D P2 P3 P4 P6 P6 P6 P5 P6 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.feed v.为…提供食物 fed(过去式) fed(过去分词) 2.possible ad.可能的 impossible adj.不可能的 二、短语突破 1.be similar to…与…相似 2.as a result结果 3.what's worse更糟糕的是 4.be worth doing值得做 ·108 阅读理解 题目：驾驭你的愤怒 体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与自我 Anger is a kind of feeling.1. When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get angry. 2. For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes you hide your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. 3. When you get angry,you can talk about it with adults,such as parents,teachers, etc.4. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug;go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc. Remember that when you are angry,how you act can make everything better or worse.5. A.Don't let your anger control you. B.As soon as you find your problems,you may try to relax. C.Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry. D.After doing that,you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away E.Many things can make you angry. 能力拓展 拉网训练 一、词汇突破 16 1.anger n.愤怒 angry adj.愤怒的 be angry with sb..生某人的气 2.breathe v.呼吸 breath n.呼吸 out of breath上气不接下气 3.break v.破坏 broke(过去式) broken(过去分词) 二、短语突破 l.get a headache头疼 2.think about考虑 3.give sb.ahug拥抱某人 三、句子突破 The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. 问题是如果你这么做，你可能会头疼或胃疼。 .109. 完形填空 题目：学会尊重他人 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与社会 Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect()for other people.I remember one day when we were traveling on a bus and 1 sat down while other people were standing.My mother shouted at me,"2 immediately!You have young legs and you 英语拉 don't need to sit down."At the time I felt embarrassed about being told off 3,but now I understand.I think children nowadays have 4 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while 5 people are standing. 读 One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 6.For example,we weren't allowed to start our meal 7 the oldest person had started.We had to say "thank you"when our food was 8,and 考 eat everything on our plates before we could 9 the table.We couldn't make any noise when eating. Worse than that,we were only 10 to have sweets on the weekend,as a special 11 if we had been good. Although my upbringing()was perhaps a bit 12 compared with modern children,I'm very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 13 in life.Even though I was sometimes 14,I think it has made me a better person.In my view,children need clear rules,but more than that they need to learn how to get on with 15 people and realize they are not the center of the world. ( )1.A.they B.you C.I D.she ( )2.A.Get up B.Sit up C.Give up D.Look up ( )3.A.in order B.in public C.in surprise D.in person )4.A.won B.shown C.wasted D.lost ( )5.A.older B.richer C.taller D.heavier ( )6.A.designs B.manners C.materials D.sizes ( )7.A.if B.because C.until D.though ( )8.A.cooked B.eaten C.prepared D.served )9.A.move B.book C.leave D.lay ( )10.A.allowed B.forced C.warned D.advised ( )11.A.lesson B.treat C.choice D.need ( )12.A.simple B.interesting C.normal D.strict )13.A.direction B.answer C.introduction D.plan )14.A.protected B.encouraged C.fooled D.punished )15.A.some B.other C.few D.several 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 l.important adj.重要的 importance n.重要性 2.embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的 embarrassing ad.令人尴尬的 3.noise n.噪音 noisy adj.吵闹的 二、短语突破 l.compared with..比起… 2.be thankful to sb.感激某人 3.in my view在我看来 4.get on with..与…相处 ·110· 语篇填空 第一节 题目：文化差异 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与社会 culture different bring China human danger they similar both Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.Here are some words about animals that are used 1. in Western culture and Chinese culture. Most phrases in 2. about the dog,such as“a homeless dog"“a running dog”and“a dog catching a mouse",have negative meanings.But in Western countries,dogs are considered honest and good friends of 3. _.The word,“dog”,has positive meanings.For example,“you are a lucky dog"means you are a lucky person.And "every dog has 4. day”means everyone has good luck at times. As we know,dragons are very important in Chinese culture.In ancient times,dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.They 5. hope and good luck.The ancient emperors(皇帝)compared6. to dragons.Nowadays,many parents want their children to become"dragons".But in Western culture,dragons were 7. animals.Heroes killed them to protect people. Some things have 8. meanings in Chinese culture and Western culture.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in 9. China and some Western countries.People in China and the West think the rose also stands for peace,courage and friendship.When we pay attention to the 10. meanings of words,we will understand them better. 语篇填空 第二节 题目：松鼠的警觉 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与自然 When you see a squirrel standing still,you might think it's resting.1. in truth,it's probably listening to birds. A new study 2. found that squirrels will listen carefully to the sounds of nearby birds. They can tell apart the sounds of birds of prey()and songbirds very quickly.This can tell them whether it's safe to move around.The US scientists did the study on 54 squirrels.They played recordings of 拉 birds of prey and songbirds to see 3. the squirrels reacted.According 4. the results,the 训 squirrels became much more careful after hearing the sounds of birds of prey.They would either stay still 5. try to run away as quickly as possible. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.meaning n.意思 meaningful ad.有意义的 meaningless ad.无意义的 2.honest adj.诚实的 dishonest adj.不诚实的 honesty n.诚实 3.luck n.运气 lucky ad.幸运的 unlucky ad,不幸的 二、短语突破 1.at times偶尔 2.be regarded as被看作 3.stand for代表 4.pay attention to关注 .111· 补全对话 题目：了解秦岭 体裁：情景对话 语篇主题·人与社会 (Andy is an exchange student from the UK.He and Binbin are in the Nature Club. A:Hi,Binbin.I'm going to do a project about the Qinling Mountains.1. B:Sure.What do you want to know? 英语拉网 A:Let me see.2. B:They're in Shaanxi,the center of China.The mountains are more than 2,000 kilometers long, 读 running from east to west and dividing northern and southern China.They have a height of 2,000 中 meters on average above sea level.The highest mountain is Mount Taibai. 版 A:3. B:It's more than 3,700 meters high. A:I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains.Are there any valuable animals? B:4. Many valuable animals live there,pandas,golden monkeys and so on.They are home to wildlife. A:I see.5. B:I quite agree with you.That's why many people say the Qinling Mountains are the lungs of Shaanxi Province.So we have worked a lot to protect the green mountains. Notes ·112·的答案是“是的”，你可以试用一个名叫“英语趣配音” 的应用软件。英语趣配音是一个英语学习软件。当你 打开这个应用软件时，你会找到许多短视频，还有最受 欢迎的美国电视刷、动画片和歌曲。大多数视频很短， 它们只有一分钟或两分钟。 【答案详解】 1.called call意为“称为；叫作”，此处用call的过去分 词形式called作定语，修饰app。 2.videos由下文的描述可知，此处指的是“短视频”， video意为“视频”。由前面的lots of可知，应用其复 数形式。 3.cartoons and连接三个并列成分，分别为American TV shows,,cartoons和songs。故填cartoons. 4.interested be interested in..为固定搭配，意为“对… 感兴趣”。 5.joy结合上下文内容可知，它能带给你许多乐趣。 6.spoken由上下文可知，这个配音软件可以提高你 的英语口语和听力水平。spoken English意为“英 语口语”。 7.When句意：当你配音的时候，你可能会遇到一些生 词。when意为“当…的时候”。 8.translate由上文可知，当你遇到不认识的生词时，可 以点击这些生词，应用软件会为你翻译这些生词。 9.especially句意：英语趣配音在英语学习者中很受欢 迎，尤其是在年轻人中。especially意为“尤其”。 10.fall fall in love with.为固定用法，意为“爱上…”， 故填fal。 第二节 【语篇导读】学校园艺课是一门备受欢迎的课程，学生 们可以在园艺课上学到教室里学不到的内容，还能亲近 大自然。 【答案详解】 1.about学生们也对园艺课感到兴奋。be excited about.“对…感到兴奋”，为固定用法，故填 about. 2.a这门课程为他们提供了一种新的学习方式并帮助 他们放松身心。此处表泛指，wy为可数名词单数， 形容词new读音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 3.are园艺课上的许多活动可以教给学生一些他们在 教室里学不到的东西。此处考查here be句型，空后 的名词activities为可数名词复数，且该句时态为一般 现在时，故填areo 4.to他们有去户外接触自然的机会。此处为不定式 短语作后置定语，故填to。 5.but它不仅让学生知道我们的食物来自哪里，也 ·3 参考答案 让他们更加热爱地球。此处考查not only.but als0这一固定用法，表示“不仅…而且…”， 故填but。 女补全对话心 【参考答案】 1.Can I speak to John/Is that John (speaking) 2.Would you like to go with me/Can you go (to the flower shop/store)with me 3.How can we go/get there 4.Can I help you/Is there anything (that)I can do for you 5.Thank you (very much)/Thanks a lot 拉网训练16 女阅读理解◆ A 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了环球旅行的5条旅游线 路，文中提到了价格、路线、活动以及电话号码等内容。 【答案详解】 1.D由“Self-catering in Portugal'”中的描述“Flights are included.”可知答案为D。 2.A对比5条旅游路线的价格可知，最便宜的是去马 略卡，故答案为A。 3.C由“Family trip in Morocco中”的描述“Eight days' hiking in the Atlas Mountains.”可知答案为C。 4.B由“Family trip in Florida”对应的电话号码“Tel: 0800-294-8844”可知答案为B。 5.C根据文章内容可知，本文可能出自一本旅游手 册，故选C。 B 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了平凡而伟大的科学家一 袁隆平。 【答案详解】 l.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.”可知应选D。 2.A词义猜测题。根据常识可知，要开始研究杂交水 稻，首先要提出概念、想法，其次做实验，最后才能取 得成功，由此可推知put forward表示“提出”。故 选A。 3.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong,he wanted to buy his wife a new watch,but it was too expensive,so he bought a candy instead.”可知应选B。 4.B句子排序题。根据文章内容可知，袁隆平是先开 始研究，然后试验成功，再推广测试，最后庆祝90岁 英语拉网阅读·中考版 生日给夫人切蛋糕，顺序是②④①③。故选B。 5.B主旨大意题。文章最后一段“This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary person who made great achievements.”点明本 文主题，即本文主要介绍了平凡而伟大的科学家 袁隆平。故选B。 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了垂直农业的相关信息。 【答案详解】 1.A推理判断题。由第一段最后两句可知，下文主要 讨论的是“垂直农业是农业的未来吗？”，故选A。 2.A图文转化题。由第二段内容可知，垂直农业不是 在一个水平面种植，而是立体种植，故选A。 3.C推理判断题。第四段主要介绍垂直农业的好处， 故选C。 4.A细节理解题。由第五段内容可知，垂直农业的不 足是成本较高，故选A。 5.A文章结构题。通读全文可知，本文是总一分一总 结构，故选A。 D 【语篇导读】愤怒是一种情绪，很多事情都会让你感到 愤怒。文章讲述了愤怒时的表现及人们应该怎么做，并 指出不要让愤怒控制你。 【答案详解】 1.E下文列举了几件会让人愤怒的事情，故答案为E。 2.C下文提到愤怒时身体各部位的反应，故答案为C。 3.B上文提到隐藏愤怒不好，下文提到了愤怒时放松 的方法。因此，此处应为“一旦你发现问题，可以努力 去放松”，故答案为B。 4.D上文提到了放松心情的方法，因此，此处应为“做 完那些之后，你会发现这些坏情绪开始消退了”，故答 案为D。 5.A由上文可知，生气时你的行为方式会让事情变得 更好或更糟，因此推测此处应为不要被自己愤怒的情 绪所控制，故答案为A。 女完形填空◆ 【语篇导读】尊重他人非常重要，作者从小就从父母那 里学到了这一点。作者认为孩子们需要明确的规则，但 更重要的是他们要学会如何与他人相处，并意识到自己 不是世界的中心。 【答案详解】 1.C由下文妈妈让作者起来可知，作者坐着。本文以 第一人称叙述，指代作者自己且在句中作主语，故 选I。 2.A由下一句“You have young legs and you don't need .3 to sit down.”可知，妈妈认为作者有年轻的腿脚，不需 要坐着，故她让作者起来。get up意为“起来”。 3.B妈妈在公交车上朝作者大喊，故作者为在公开场 合被斥责而感到尴尬。in public意为“公开地；在别 人（尤指生人）面前”，符合文意。 4.D下文提到如果作者看到孩子坐着而老人站着，就 会非常生气。由此可推断，他认为现在的孩子“失 去”了那种尊重。 5.A由空前的whle可知，此处表示两种情况的对比。 空前提到孩子坐着，故此处是指老年人站着，故选 older. 6.B由下文的介绍可知，作者此处是说餐桌“礼仪”。 7.C此处是指直到最年长的人开始吃饭，他们才被允 许开始吃饭。not.…until.意为“直到…才…”。 8.D结合常识可知，此处是指当他们的食物被端上来 时，他们必须说声谢谢。seve意为“服务；提供”，符 合文意。 9.C结合常识可知，他们应该在“离开”桌子之前吃掉 盘子里的所有东西。 10.A结合语境可知，此处是指他们只有在周末才被 “允许”吃甜点。 11.B由空后的if we had been good可知，如果他们表 现得好，这是一种特别的“待遇”。 12.D结合上文作者对他家的家庭规则的介绍可知， 此处作者是说他的家教和现代的孩子相比可能有点 “严格”。 l3.A由空前的I'm very thankful to my parents可知， 作者父母的这些规则在生活中给了作者明确的 “指导”。 14.D结合空前的Even though可知，此处作者是说尽 管他有时会受到“惩罚”，但他认为这让他成为一个 更好的人。 15.B结合上下文可知，此处作者是说孩子们需要学 会如何与他人相处，故选other。. 女语篇填空◆ 第一节 【语篇导读】本文主要讨论了中西方文化中词汇的不同 表达含义，以此提醒我们要在文化背景下理解词义。 【答案详解】 1.different山y由上下文可知，中西方文化中动物词汇的 使用大不相同，修饰动词used要选择副词. 2.Chinese由下文可知，先描述的是汉语中有关“狗” 的表达。 3.humans good friends of humans意为“人类的好 朋友”。 4.its谚语“every dog has its day”意为“每个人都会走 运的”。 5.brought由上下文可知句意是“带来希望和好 运”，根据上文“in ancient times”可知要用动词过 去式。 6.themselves compare themselves to dragons意为“把 他们自己比作龙”。 7.dangerous西方认为龙是危险的动物，修饰animals 用形容词。 8.similar根据下文可知，在中西方文化中有些东西也 有相似的含义。 9.bothboth..and..为固定搭配。 l0.cultural根据上文可知，我们要注意词语的文化含 义，修饰名词meaning用形容词。 第二节 【语篇导读】松鼠静静地站着，你觉得它在做什么？ 【答案详解】 1.But表示转折关系，且位于句首，故填But。 2.has考查现在完成时态。 3.how 此处表示松鼠怎样做出反应。 4,to according to意为“根据”。 5.or either..or意为“或者…或者.”。 女补全对话令 【参考答案】 1.Can you tell me something about the Qinling Mountains... 2.Where are they 3.How high/is Mount Taibai/What's the height of Mount Taibai 4.Sure/Of course/Yes,(there are) 5.(I think)The Qinling Mountains/They are very) important/great/valuable 拉网训练17 女阅读理解◆ 【语篇导读】本文介绍了上海迪士尼度假区开展的垃圾 分类和回收活动。 【答案详解】 1.B细节理解题。根据原文“The program is available for school groups of 50-200 students aged between 7 andl1 across the country..”可知，l0岁的学生艾玛符 合条件。故选B。 3 参考答案 2.A细节理解题。根据活动中的“Take a trip to Fantasyland's Tangled Tree Tavern,and you can practice sorting food waste there.”可知答案为A。 3.D细节理解题。根据“NOTES”下的“Those who join the program will be offered a one-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the program,they will also be given a special certificate..”可知答案为D。 4.B写作意图题。本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼度假 区开展的垃圾分类和回收活动，旨在教学生如何进行 垃圾分类和回收利用，故答案为B。 5.D判断语篇类型题。根据本文内容可知这是一张 环保项目的海报。故选D。 公 【语篇导读】萨姆的父亲失业了，家里的房租也涨了，他 没有足够的钱给罗莎买生日礼物，于是他用自己所有的 钱给罗莎买了两本她感兴趣的二手书。罗莎很喜欢萨 姆送的礼物，于是发邮件感谢他。 【答案详解】 1.D推理判断题。本文是围绕萨姆没有足够的钱给 罗莎买生日礼物，于是他用自己所有的钱给罗莎买了 两本她感兴趣的二手书而展开的，因此这个故事中最 主要的问题是萨姆没有足够的钱给罗莎买礼物，故 选D。 2.B推理判断题。萨姆的父亲失业了，母亲说家里的 房租涨了，萨姆没有足够的钱给罗莎买礼物，但是他 知道不能向父母要钱，而且他在给罗莎买二手书的时 候，特意选了罗莎感兴趣的书，由此可推知，萨姆是一 个很体贴的人，他考虑问题很周到，故选B。 3.D推理判断题。根据文中的“and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother...how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico'”可知，罗莎对烹饪书很 满意是因为她想通过学做美食让奶奶开心，故选D。 4.A推理判断题。通读全文并结合常识可知，别人发 电子邮件对自己送的礼物表示感谢时，自己应该回复 对方，表示很高兴对方喜欢自己送的礼物，故选A。 5.C判断俗语谚语题。萨姆花了很少的钱买了两本 罗莎感兴趣的二手书作为生日礼物送给她，罗莎对这 个礼物很满意，这个故事告诉我们礼轻情意重，故C 项最能表达本文的主题。 C 【语篇导读】中国舞蹈的历史源远流长。在中国文化 中，舞蹈不仅能表达个人的情感，也能表达出民族性格。 本文主要介绍了中国舞蹈的发展历史。 【答案详解】 1.A细节理解题。由第一段中的“dance is a way to