拉网训练10-2025-2026学年九年级英语拉网阅读(河南专版)

题本身，而是我们面对问题时的反应。 【答案详解】 1.D由下一句中的it made everyone in her group scared 并结合四个选项可推断，她因为害怕开始“大叫”。 2.B由空后的it made everyone in her group scared可 推断，她的反应很“强烈”。 3.C由第一段中的landed on a woman和空格前的 another可知，此处是指另一个“女人”。 4.C由下文中的“It flew to the waiter's shirt.”可知，一 个“服务员”匆匆走到他们桌子前。 5.B由下一句“It flew to the waiter's shirt.”可知，第二 个女人将昆虫赶走了，故away符合语境。 6.A由下一段第一句中的While remaining calm可推 断，此处是指服务员“安静地”站在那里。 7.D由空后的threw it out of a window可知，服务员小 心地用手指拿起昆虫，把它扔到了窗外。pick up意 为“拿起，捡起”。 8.A由冒号后的两个问题可知，作者开始感到疑惑， 故wondering符合文意。 9.B be responsible for是固定搭配，意为“对…负 责”。 10.C结合上一句可推断，作者此处是疑惑为什么那 个服务员不被那只昆虫打扰。 11.A此处是指他完美地解决了这个“问题”。 12.D由上下文可知，骚乱是由昆虫“引起”的，此处 caused为过去分词作后置定语。 13.A此处是指作者意识到不是他的父亲、老板或者 妻子的喊叫打扰到他。本文以第一人称叙述，故 选me。 14.D结合上下文可知，此处作者是说不是交通堵塞 令作者担忧，而是他不能处理交通拥堵带来的混乱 打扰到他。 15.C由上文中的traffic jams可知，此处是指“繁忙 的”交通导致的混乱，故选busy。 女语篇填空女 第一节 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍我国历史上著名的数学家祖 冲之。 【答案详解】 1.math句意：祖冲之对于数学的主要贡献是计算出 了圆周率。故填math。 2.show句意：有记录表示，祖冲之把圆周率精确到 3.1415926和3.1415927之间。故填show。 3.greatest句意：这是当时世界上最伟大的成就。故 .2 参考答案 填greatest. 4.honor句意：为了纪念祖冲之对于数学的伟大贡 献，国外的数学历史学家建议将圆周率称为“祖率”。 故填honor.。 5.s0 句意：祖冲之计算圆周率是在算盘被发明出来 之前，所以他做全部的计算工作时都是用木棍计数。 前后两句是因果关系，故填s0。 6.created句意：在天文学方面，祖冲之在中国首创了 《大明历》。动词用过去式，故填created。 7.also句意：祖冲之也擅长制造机械。故填also。 8.could句意：他发明了青铜指南马车和日行千里的 船。此处用过去式，故填could。 9.him句意：为了纪念他，人们将月球上的一座环 形山命名为“祖冲之环形山”。此处用宾格，故 填himo 10.moon's句意：这座环形山有28千米宽，它位于月 球赤道以北大约20度的地方。故填moon's。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文就与别人交流时的注意事项提出了一 些建议。 【答案详解】 1.are此句是说要确保你的话是真的。“true”为形容 词，须与系动词be连用，主语是复数，此句为一般现 在时，应用系动词are,故填are。 2.to此句是说要尽力做到善良，try one's best to do sth. 意为“尽全力做某事”，故填to。 3.about此句是说考虑别人的感受，think about意为 “思考，考虑”，为固定短语，故填about。. 4.tlis+形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事是… 的”，为固定句型，t作形式主语，故填1t。 5.f句意：如果你不喜欢自己说的话，那就保持沉默。 f意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，故填f。 女补全对话女 【参考答案】 1.I have learned it for four years 2.How often do you practice it/... 3.Yes,I do/Yes 4.Would you please give me some advice/... 5.Great idea/That's a great idea/... 拉网训练10 女阅读理解女 A 【语篇导读】纸质书和电子书，你会选择哪一个呢？不 3 英语拉网阅读·中考版 同的人有不同的观，点。 【答案详解】 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段材料最后两句可知，威 廉为了取得英国文学的学位读了很多书。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段材料可知，纸质书不便 于携带。 3.C细节理解题。根据第三段材料可知，阿米莉娅认 为需要砍树造纸是纸质书的一个弊端。 4.D细节理解题。由第四段前两句可知，姜吉曾写文 章表达自己不喜欢电子阅读器。 5.C判断文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，本文可能 出自一本杂志。 B 【语篇导读】本文主要探讨了梵高一生是否只卖过一 幅画。 【答案详解】 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is true that The Red Vineyard is the only painting sold during Van Gogh's lifetime,and that is officially recorded and accepted by the art world.”可知，A项符合题意。 2.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Van Gogh himself would often trade his paintings for food or art supplies when he was younger'”可推知，梵高那时很穷，故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Without her, Van Gogh would never have become as famous as he is today..”可知，C项符合题意。 4.A主旨大意题。本文主要探讨了梵高一生是否只 卖过一幅画。故选A。 5.B判断文章主题题。通读全文可知，本文的主题是 艺术。 C 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了手语的意义、应用以及发 展，帮助学生掌握不同的交流方式。 【答案详解】 1.D图文转化题。根据第一段后三句可知②③④手 势在文中均有所提及。故选D。 2.A段落大意题。通读第二段可知其主要介绍了手 语在日常生活中的各种应用。故选A。 3.C词义猜测题。根据下一句可知，画线单词意为 “使便利”。故选C。 4.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，越来 越多的人开始学习手语。故选B。 5.D写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了我 们用手交流的方式有很多，手语如今越来越流行。分 .2 析备选项可知D项最符合题意。故选D。 0 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些避免 成为“讨好型人格”的人的方法。 【答案详解】 1.A根据此空的下一句“It helps you build lasting friendships.”可知，此空应表达对待别人的一种好方 式，所以A项“友善和乐于助人是好事。”符合语境。 故选A。 2.C根据此空的上一句“it's important to know your limits and create‘boundaries(界限)'in your life”可 知，知道自己的极限和创造界限是很重要的，C项“清 楚你愿意承担什么。”符合语境。故选C。 3.E根据此空的上一句“tell him or her that you need some time to think about it'”可知，此空进一步解释要用 时间考虑什么，所以E项“利用这段时间问问自己： 我真的想做这件事吗？”符合语境。故选E。 4.B根据此空的上一句“In this case,you can try positive self-talk.”可知，B项“提醒自己你也有梦想。” 符合积极自我暗示的内容。故选B。 5.D根据此空的上一句“You may,for example,text to say no.”可知D项“然后，逐步做到当面拒绝。”符合 语境。故选D。 女完形填空女 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了蜘蛛网的特，点和功能。 【答案详解】 l.A结合steel和下文中的“some spiders'webs are among the world's strongest materials”可知此处填 strongero 2.B一些蜘蛛网属于世界上最强韧的材料，但它们能 比橡皮筋拉得更长。故填but。 3.A shape形状；price价格；weight重量；temperature温 度。上文提到蜘蛛网几乎没什么重量，但是它们不仅 结实，而且有弹性，由此可知，此处是说它们可以呈现 出任何形状，故填shape。 4.C wide宽的；broken破损的；tiny微小的；weak虚弱 的。根据上文中的“A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body.”可知，从这些小孔里出来的应该 是细小的线，故填tiny。 5.B direction方向；purpose用途；size尺寸；name名 字。根据下文中的“The most common purpose of a spider''sweb”可知，此处是说每种线都有不同的用途， 故填purpose。 6.A provide提供；choose选择；find找到；change改变。 结合文意可知，此处是说另外一些网提供了藏身之 所，故填provide。 7.D problems问题；reasons原因；steps步骤，脚步； ways方式，方法。此处是说蜘蛛用网捕食也分为很 多方式，故填ways。 8.C此处是说，一些蜘蛛结一条线，然后一只昆虫就 落在上面，它没有意识到自己在做什么。故without (没有)符合文意。 9.B lost迷路的：stuck卡住的，动不了的：excited激动 的；burnt烧伤的，烫伤的，灼伤的。昆虫没有意识到自 己在做什么就落在上面，然后就动不了了，故填suck。 10.C Sadly伤心地；Clearly清晰地；Suddenly突然； Loudly大声地。上文提到蜘蛛慢慢靠近昆虫，由此 可知此处是说，它突然用丝盖住它的食物（昆虫）， 故填Suddenly 1l.D help帮忙；material材料；power力量；trick技巧。 上段介绍了一些蜘蛛结一条线来捕猎，本段介绍了一 些蜘蛛将蜘蛛网织成花朵状来欺骗昆虫，因此此处是 说，一些蜘蛛用一种不同的技巧捕食，故填tick。 12.A lands on落在…上；moves towards向…移动； flies over从…上方飞过；looks into调查。昆虫以 为蜘蛛网是一朵花，就落在上面，故填lands on。 13.B蜘蛛甚至能感受到昆虫落在蜘蛛网上最小的动 静，并在昆虫逃离之前冲向它，故填before。 l4.Dsof柔软的；expensive昂贵的；important重要的； amazing令人大为惊奇的。根据第一段中的“The spider's webs are amazing..”可知此处是说，蜘蛛网太 令人吃惊了，以至于工程师们对其研究了数年，故填 amazingo l5.C habits习惯；plans计划；secrets秘密；records记 录。工程师们想知道为什么蜘蛛网这么强韧又有弹 性，然而现在人们还不清楚蜘蛛的秘密，故填 secrets。 女语篇填空◆ 第一节 【语篇导读】作者通过一则故事向我们讲述了诚实是生 存之本。我们可以用不诚实的方式获得短期的利益，但 真相终为人所知，我们将会为此付出沉重的代价。 【答案详解】 1.living现在分词短语作定语，放在所修饰的名词 之后。 2.job get a good job意为“找到一份好工作”。 ·2 参考答案 3.chance be given the chance for an interview意为“被 给予面试的机会”。 4.wy在第三次被拒绝的时候，他忍不住打电话到公 司询问不被雇用的原因。 5.dishonest由第三段他因四次坐地铁逃票而被抓可 知，他是一个不诚实的人。 6.easy It is easy to do sth.表示“做某事很容易”。 7.order in order to表示目的，意为“为了…”。 8.four此处意为“四次”，表示数量，用基数词。 9.comecome out意为“（真相）被获知，为人所知”。 l0.best形容词最高级前要加the,由空前的the可知 此处应用gOod的最高级形式。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明，根据最新 的研究结果，在童年时期学习音乐的经历会影响人的一 生。其实在学习音乐的时候，我们不仅能够学习听音等 音乐方面的技能，还培养了我们的专注力和对语言的感 知力。家长应让孩子选择自己感兴趣的乐器去学习，身 心愉悦才能精益求精。 【答案详解】 1.about句意：同样令人惊讶的是，学过一些音乐知识的 人在年老时拥有更好的听力。分析句子结构可知此处 缺少介词，介宾结构作定语修饰knowledge,故填about。 2.who/hat句意：如果3~4岁的孩子接受音乐训练， 他们不仅能够培养听音的技能，也能够培养专注力和 记忆力。分析句子结构，空处后面是定语从句，关系 词代替先行词kids在定语从句中作主语。故填who/ that 3.but句意：如果3~4岁的孩子接受音乐训练，他们不 仅能够培养听音的技能，也能够培养专注力和记忆力。 表示“不但…而且…”，用not only.but also…。 故填buto 4.a句意：正是他们从小学到的技能帮助他们养成了 长时间专注于一件事的习惯。固定短语a habit of. 意为“一个…的习惯”。故填a。 5.be句意：学习音乐应该主要跟快乐有关。分析句子 结构可知，此处情态动词后缺少b动词，且此处应该 用动词原形，故填be。 中补全对话中 【参考答案】 1.Do you have any plans/Have you made any plans/Are there any plans in your mind/... 英语拉网阅读·中考版 2.Why don't you come with me/Why not join us/How about going with us/... 3.What kind of paintings do you like best/What kind of paintings do you prefer/... 4.No problem/Of course/... 5.Have a safe and enjoyable trip/Have a good time/Enjoy yourself/... 拉网训练11 女阅读理解心 A 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了高速列车的相关信息。 【答案详解】 L.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The train experience would be pleasant with cheap tickets'”可知，乘坐高速列车 旅行既便宜又舒适。故选C。 2.A细节理解题。根据文中的“G trains（Gaotie)… They run during the day and would finish the last trip before12am.”可排除C、D两项：根据出发时间和到 达时间可分别计算出：A列车历时37分钟到达目的 地；B列车历时1小时50分钟到达目的地。根据文中 的“G trains（Gaotie）are China'stop-quality and fastest high-speed trains'”可知，A列车很可能是高铁。 3.D细节理解题。根据Accessible Restroom对应的图 片可知，D项能说明高速列车对残疾人友好。 4.A细节理解题。根据文中表格信息可知，城际列车 的座位等级包括：一等座、二等座和商务座。故选A。 5.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了高速列车的优点、 类型、设施以及座位等级等，由此可推知，本文很可能 出自一份旅行指南。故选B。 B 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了中国航天员邓清明的故 事。他坚持不懈，刻苦训练，最终实现了自己的航天梦。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“When he was in high school...became a cadet pilot..”可知，邓清明在上 高中的时候成了一名飞行学员。 2.B词义猜测题。结合语境并根据画线词前的vey sad和画线词后的even in tears可知，画线词与它们是 并列递进关系，应也与情绪低落有关，故disappointed “沮丧的；失望的”符合语境。 3.B句子排序题。根据第二段中的“Deng took on the responsibility of looking after his four younger ·2 sisters and brothers'”可知，邓清明照顾四个弟弟妹 妹；根据第三段中的“Inl998,he became a member of the first group of Chinese astronauts.”可知，l998 年，他成为中国第一批航天员；根据第四段中的“1 was once very sad and despondent,and even in tears, but I never gave up”可知，没有被选中执行太空任 务，他一度很伤心，但未放弃；根据第四段中的 “Deng joined the mission of Shenzhou-l5in2022”可 知，邓清明于2022年执行了神舟十五号任务。故 选B项。 4.A人物性格题。根据第四段中的“His persistence finally paid off.”“Deng always trained like others.”和 第五段中邓清明女儿说的话中的“You are the most hard-working person I've ever met'”可知，无论通往太空 的道路多么艰难，邓清明从未想过要放弃，持之以恒， 坚持刻苦训练，终于圆梦太空。由此可推知，邓清明 是一个坚持不懈、工作勤奋的人。 5.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了航 天员邓清明多年来坚持不懈、刻苦训练，不放弃，终于 实现航天梦的故事。通过这篇文章，我们能够学习到 “有志者事竞成”这个道理。 C 【语篇导读】知识付费产品为我们提供各种各样的课 程，大家要理性选择。 【答案详解】 1.A写作手法分析题。考查作者的开篇方式，从第一 句可知，作者问了一个问题。故选A。 2.D推理判断题。第二段主要介绍了知识付费产业 迅速发展的原因。 3.A词义猜测题。根据下文“It promises possibilities of turning information into money.”得知跟钱有关。 4.C写作意图题。文章从各个角度介绍知识付费产 品的情况，提醒人们理智选择。 5.A判断文章出处题。根据文章内容推测，本文可能 出自一本杂志。 0 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要从增加体 重、损坏牙齿、导致抑郁和对骨骼有害这四个方面阐述 了应该停止喝苏打水的理由。 【答案详解】 1.E通读全文可知，文章从四个方面阐述了应该停止 喝苏打水的理由。 6拉网训练10 阅读理解 A】 题目：纸质书VS电子书 体裁：应用文 语篇主题·人与社会 Physical Book Vs E-book 英语拉网阅读 William I'm a book addict()I have loved reading books-I mean physical books, Apr.16, ever since I learned how to do it.I read them while eating,on the bus,and even in 2023 the bath!As an adult,I have just graduated with a degree in English Literature,so I have spent the recent three years doing even more reading than usual! 中 I have a lot of books.My room is full of books,not only my childhood favorites Lerara but also those I haven't even read yet.When I decided to move to Spain to work as a 版 Dec.12, language assistant,I faced a big problem.I had only one suitcase for a ten-month 2022 stay,so I had to pack lightly.It would be impossible to pack enough physical books for nearly a whole year.My only choice was e-books. Amelia I agree with my friend.Physical books are better than e-books.But a big Dec.23. problem is about the cost of physical books.And another problem,we have to cut a 2022 lot of trees to produce paper. I have always been hating e-readers!I even wrote an article about it when I was at school.I love physical books so much.Compared with physical books,e-books Gianggi seemed emotionless(无情感的).But while traveling,my choice was e-books or no Sept.9, books,so my brother bought me an Amazon Kindle for my birthday.Now I am on my 2022 sixth e-book,and I'm starting to love my Kindle!The e-reader means I never have to worry there's nothing to read.Yes,there is something I hate,but in general it has become one of the most important parts in my life! )1.Why has William read more books in recent years? A.To get a degree. B.To enter college. C.To learn English. D.To be a book addict. )2.Why did Lerara have to choose e-books? A.E-books were more interesting. B.Physical books were difficult to carry. C.She would work on e-books in Spain. D.She had no more physical books to read. )3.Who will choose to read e-books in order to protect the environment? A.William. B.Lerara. C.Amelia. D.Gianggi. )4.What was Gianggi's article written at school probably about? A.Her traveling experiences. B.Her Amazon Kindle. C.The advantages of books. D.Her dislike of e-readers. )5.新考法·文章出处Where is the text most probably from? A.A guidebook. B.A storybook. C.A magazine. D.A poster. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.choose v.选择 choice n.选择 make a choice做出选择 2.worry v.担心 worried adj.担忧的 worry about为…担心 二、短语突破 1.be full of充满 2.agree with同意 3.in general一般来说 ·64· 阅读理解 B 题目：梵高只卖过一幅画？ 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与社会 Although it's said Van Gogh(1853-1890)sold only one painting during his lifetime,there are different opinions. It is true that The Red Vineyard is the only painting sold during Van Gogh's lifetime,and that is officially recorded and accepted by the art world.It's recorded that Van Gogh started painting at 27, and died at 37.His famous paintings were produced after he went to France in 1888,only two years before he died.So it would be clear that he did not sell many. However,others disagree.The leading Van Gogh scholar(),Marc,is one of them.Though the story that Van Gogh sold just one painting still goes around,he keeps thinking that Van Gogh sold at least two. Also,according to the Van Gogh Museum website,Van Gogh actually sold a number of paintings for living during his lifetime.His first money came from his uncle,who was an art dealer(). In order to help Van Gogh's career,he ordered 19 paintings.And Van Gogh himself would often trade his paintings for food or art supplies(美术用品）when he was younger. Van Gogh died in July of 1890.His brother was a wise dealer and saved lots of paintings by Van Gogh.His greatest wish was to make the works more widely known and make much money.Sadly he himself died just six months later.He left a large collection of art to his wife,who sold some of Van Gogh's works,lent as many as she could to exhibitions,and published()many of Van Gogh's letters to his brother.Without her,Van Gogh would never have become as famous as he is today. After her death,her son founded the Van Gogh Museum. ()1.According to,only one painting was sold during Van Gogh's lifetime. A.the official records B.the Van Gogh Museum website C.Van Gogh's brother's son D.Van Gogh's uncle 拉 )2.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.Van Gogh's paintings were popular. B.Van Gogh was poor then. 练 C.Van Gogh disliked his paintings. D.Van Gogh's paintings were expensive. 10 )3.Who is the most important person to make Van Gogh so famous? A.Van Gogh himself. B.Van Gogh's brother. C.Van Gogh's brother's wife. D.The leading Van Gogh scholar. )4.What is the passage mainly about? A.Whether Van Gogh sold only one painting in his life. B.How Van Gogh became famous. C.The whole life of Van Gogh. D.The family of Van Gogh. )5.新考法·文章主题What's the theme of the text? A.Nature. B.Art. C.Health. D.Science. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.sell.卖 sold(过去式、过去分词) sell out卖完，售空 2.disagree v.不同意 agree v.同意 agree with sb.同意某人的意见 3.paint v.画画 painting n.画 painter n.画家 二、短语突破 1.at least至少 2.according to根据 3.a number of许多 4.in order to为了 三、句子突破 His first money came from his uncle,who was an art dealer. 他的第一笔收入来自他身为艺术品经销商的叔叔。 ·65· 阅读理解 题目：手语 体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与社会 We use our hands to communicate in many ways..The thumb(拇指)up sign means approval(赞成). People cross their fingers to wish for luck.Many people make an O with their thumb and the second finger to show that everything is OK. 英语 Police officers wave()traffic on or hold their hands up to direct drivers to stop.In classrooms, children often raise their hands to speak in class.At concerts and large events,people clap()their hands to express their love for a performance.People who are deaf,not able to hear,communicate through a 阅 system of sign language.Each of these sign languages has been developed to facilitate the communication and education of people who are deaf.That's to say,it's much easier and more convenient to communicate with deaf people by using them. 考 Just as people study spoken languages,sign language becomes popular and more and more people want to learn something about it in their free time.Each year,thousands of people learn sign language so they can more easily communicate with friends or family members who are deaf.Many companies are looking for workers who can communicate through sign language.Sign language is growing in use every day )1.新考该·图文转化 Which of the following gestures are mentioned in Paragraph 1? ① ② ③ ④ A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ )2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.People use different sign languages in many different situations. B.People have to know sign language to safely ride a bicycle. C.Drivers must use hand signs to show when they will turn or stop. D.Spoken languages are quite important for people to express their feelings. )3.What does the underlined word "facilitate"mean in Chinese? A.使复杂 B.使创新 C.使便利 D.使具体 )4.What would the author most likely agree with? A.The hand signs have the same meaning in different places. B.An increasing number of people are learning sign language for many reasons. C.Deaf people have little difficulty in communicating with others when using sign language D.Workers who can communicate in sign language can get higher pay than those who can't. )5.新考·写作意图What's the purpose of this passage? A.To teach the readers how to use sign language. B.To make the readers laugh with an interesting story C.To teach the readers about languages used across the world. D.To tell the readers about ways people communicate with their hands. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.communicate v.交流 communication n.交流，沟通 communicate with sb.与某人沟通 2.mean v.意思是 meaning n.意思 meaningful adj.有意义的 meaningless adj.无意义的 二、短语突破 1.spoken language口语 2.sign language手语 3.thousands of成千上万的 ·66. 阅读理解 题目：避免“讨好型人格” 体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与自我 Do you find it hard to say no whenever someone comes to you for help?Do you feel guilty() when you have to tell people that you really can't help them?If you answer yes to these questions,you may be a "people-pleaser". 1. It helps you build lasting friendships.However,going too far-trying to please others even at the cost of your own happiness-can make you feel stressed.Luckily,there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people-pleaser. To start with,it's important to know your limits and create“boundaries(界限)”in your life.2. You can also tell others that you are only available for a certain period of time. You can't be there all the time. When someone asks you for help,tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. 3. How much time will it take?By giving yourself a moment's pause,you'll be better able to exactly decide if it's something you have the time to do. Some people always try to please others because they have little confidence in themselves.In this case,you can try positive self-talk.4.You don't have to give away your time and energy to do things that don't bring you joy. Making a sudden change can be hard,so start by taking small steps.You may,for example,text to say no.5. Practise this in a variety of situations,such as talking to a salesperson or ordering 拉 at a restaurant. 网 Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn't mean you have to give up being kind and helpful 练 altogether. You can still do good things-but on your own terms. A.Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. B.Remind yourself that you have dreams,too. C.Be clear about what you are willing to take on D.Then,work your way up to saying no in person. E.Use this time to ask yourself:do I really want to do this? 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.last v.持续 lasting adj.持久的 2.please v.使开心 pleased adj.开心的，满意的 3.happy adj.高兴的，幸福的 happiness n.幸福 4.confidence n.信心 confident adj.有信心的 二、短语突破 1.to start with首先 2.at the cost of..以…为代价 3.be clear about明确 4.be willing to do愿意做… 5.take on承担 6.in person亲自 ·67 完形填空 题目：蜘蛛网 体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与自然 They weigh almost nothing.Yet they are 1 than steel.In fact,some spiders'webs are among the world's strongest materials,2 they can be pulled longer than elastic().They can also be any 3.The spider's webs are amazing. 英 A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body.Silk comes out of these openings as a liquid （液体)，and,as it reaches the air,it becomes thread-.like.These4_threads(线)come together to form a single thread. 阅 The spider can make many different kinds of thread.The thread can be thick or thin,wet or dry, or sticky.Each kind has a different 5.Some webs create an egg box.Others 6 hiding 考 places.The most common purpose of a spider's web,however,is to catch food. There are many 7 the spider uses its web to catch food.For example,some spiders produce a single thread.An insect then sits on it 8 realizing what it is doing,and becomes 9 Slowly,the spider moves towards the insect.10,it covers its food in silk. Some spiders use a different kind of 11.They make webs that cheat insects.An insect sees the web and thinks it's a flower.It then 12 the web.The spider can feel even the smallest movement of the web,and rushes at the insect 13 it can get away. The spider's webs are so 14 that engineers have been studying them for years.They want to learn why they are so strong and elastic.However,for the moment,spiders are keeping their 15 Although they have made great progress in science and technology,humans still haven't been able to copy natural webs. ( )1.A.stronger B.brighter C.heavier D.thicker ( )2.A.s0 B.but C.if D.or ( )3.A.shape B.price C.weight D.temperature )4.A.wide B.broken C.tiny D.weak ( )5.A.direction B.purpose C.size D.name ( )6.A.provide B.choose C.find D.change ( )7.A.problems B.reasons C.steps D.ways )8.A.by B.for C.without D.in ( )9.A.lost B.stuck C.excited D.burnt ( )10.A.Sadly B.Clearly C.Suddenly D.Loudly )11.A.help B.material C.power D.trick ( )12.A.lands on B.moves towards C.flies over D.looks into )13.A.when B.before C.until D.unless )14.A.soft B.expensive C.important D.amazing )15.A.habits B.plans C.secrets D.records 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.weigh v.称重 weight n.重量 lose weight减肥 2.hidev.躲藏 hid(过去式) hidden(过去分词) hiding place藏身之处 3.nature n.大自然 natural adj..自然的 naturally ad.自然地 二、句子突破 Although they have made great progress in science and technology,humans still haven't been able to copy natural webs 尽管人类在科学技术上取得了巨大进步，他们仍不能复制纯天然的网。 ·68. 语篇填空第一节 题目：为不诚实买单 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与自我 job chance fourth why live easy honest good order come Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.I'm here today to share a good lesson with you.It is a true story about an overseas student 1. in Germany. After years of hard work,this student graduated with amazing achievements.Everyone thought he was going to get a good 2. easily and have a bright future.But to his disappointment,he was not even given the 3.for an interview!The third time he was refused,he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask 4. they didn't want him.The answer was simple."We don't offer jobs to 5. people in Germany.” What was wrong,you might wonder?The truth is,shortly after he arrived in Germany,this clever student found that it was 6.to avoid buying subway tickets.So in 7. to save money,he often went without a ticket.As a result,he had been caught without a ticket in the subway 8. times. From this story,we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways,but the truth will 9. out sooner or later and the cost is high.So remember:honesty is the 10 rule. That's all for my speech.Thank you! 语篇填空第二节题目：从小学习音乐好处多体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与自我 拉 It is reported that learning music helps children learn to understand speech and written language.It 网 also seems to be amazing that people who have learned some knowledge 1. 训 music hear better 练 when they grow old. 10 If kids 2. are maybe 3 or 4 years old get music training,they're not only working on their auditory skills 3.also working on their attention skills and their memory skills.It is the skills that they learned at an early age that help them to form 4.habit of keeping concentrating on something for a long time.Families need to find what interests their children and what works for the family.Learning music should 5. mainly about pleasure.Children should enjoy themselves, and then they can learn it well.Music is great,fantastic,and social.Let them enjoy it for what it really is. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 l.Germany n.德国 German n.德国人 Germans(复数)德国人 2.achievement n.成就 achieve v.实现 achieve one's dream实现梦想 3.honest adj.诚实的 honesty n.诚实 dishonest adj.不诚实的 二、短语突破 l.to one's disappointment令某人失望的是 2.can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事 3.as a result结果 4.in order to为了 .69 补全对话 题目：有意义的暑假 体裁：情景对话 语篇主题·人与自我 A:Hi,Tom!Summer vacation is around the corner.1. B:Yes.I'm going to take up painting as a hobby.What about you? A:I'm going to have a camping trip with my friends.2. ?We 英语拉网 can have a great time together. 读 B:It does sound amazing.I'd love to but I really want to start painting. 中 A:Painting is a wonderful hobby.3. 版 B:I like oil paintings best.The way the colors mix together is so interesting.By the way,could you share your photos with me when you come back from the trip? A:4. I'll take lots of beautiful photos. B:And I'll show you my oil paintings A:Looking forward to your paintings! B:I might go camping with you next time.5. A:Thanks!I'm sure I'll have a great time. Notes 000o0●0a●0a000a000●●0d ·70·