拉网训练3-2025-2026学年九年级英语拉网阅读(河南专版)

拉网训练3 阅读理解A题目：动手做实验吧！ 体裁：应用文 语篇主题·人与社会 How to Write a Secret Message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a certain person?It is a secret message for that person only.The other people can't see the message on the paper.Only certain person knows how to make the message appear.Here's an experiment()on how to write such a message. You'll need half a lemon a cup four spoons of water *a cotton swab(棉签) 辱 white paper *a light bulb(电灯泡) 拉 What to do 1.Squeeze()some lemon juice into water.Mix the water and juice. 练 2.Put the cotton swab into the mixture()and make it wet.Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3 3.Let the paper dry.Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4.Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it.Ask him or her again. Let me explain it Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon().The chemicals break down easily when they are heated.And the carbon makes them turn into a dark color. ( )1.If you want to do this experiment,you need the following things except A.lemon B.water C.milk D.paper )2.新考该·句子排序What is the correct order of the experiment according to the passage? a.Use a light bulb to heat the paper. b.Put a cotton swab into the mixture. c.Mix lemon juice and water. d.Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab. e.Dry the paper. A.a-d-c-b-e B.c-b-a-c-d C.c-b-d-e-a D.a-e-b-c-d )3.When can you see the secret message according to the passage? A.After you dry the paper. B.After you heat the paper. C.When you hold the paper up. D.When you shake the paper. )4.What does the text mainly talk about? A.It tells us how we can make good use of fruit juice. B.It explains why water is very important in our daily life. C.It tells us how we can make a mixture of water and lemon juice. D.It shows how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message. )5.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A storybook. B.A cookbook. C.A science magazine. D.A travel guidebook. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.appear.出现 disappearv.消失 2.mixv.混合 mixture n.混合物 3.easy adj.容易的 easily adv.容易地 4.heat v.加热 hot adj.热的 二、短语突破 1.break down分解 2.turn into变成 3.make good use of充分利用 ·15· 阅读理解 B 题目：帮忙，还是鼓掌？ 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与社会 Jaime,a new immigrant(),was going to his daughter's first performance in a school play.His daughter,Carol,was six years old.She was a student at the local public school.Carol did not have a very big role in the school play.She was 英语 playing a rain cloud in a play about the dry summer in California.Carol had one line.Her line was,"I am sad enough to cry about how dry the state is. Jaime and his wife were sure to arrive early so that they could get a good seat in the hall.They 阅 found seats in the front row.Before the show began,the headmaster made a speech.The speech was about how hard the students and teachers worked together to make the play possible.At the end of the 考 speech,the headmaster said,"Let's give the school staff a big hand. Jaime,whose English was not very good,stood up when the headmaster said this.He knew that when people said "to give someone a hand"they meant they needed help.Jaime always wanted to help,especially at his daughter's school.Jaime thought maybe they needed help backstage(). Jaime's wife put her arm in front of her husband."Where are you going?"she asked."They need a hand,”Jaime replied.His wife explained that“to give someone a big hand”meant“to praise someone"."They don't need help.They just want us to clap,"said Jaime's wife.Jaime felt a little embarrassed.He sat back down and began clapping(鼓掌)along with the rest of the audience(观众). Jaime thought to himself that someone needed to give the English language a hand.How could one phrase mean different things?He thought the English language needed help ( )1.What may the weather in California be like in summer? A.Dry and hot.B.Hot and wet. C.Windy and wet. D.Windy and hot. )2.What can we learn from the second paragraph? A.The headmaster didn't do well in speaking English. B.The headmaster was satisfied with the school staff. C.Jaime and his wife couldn't find any seats. D.After the show the headmaster made a short speech. )3.新考法·句意理解In Jaime's opinion,what does“Let's give the school staff a big hand”mean? A.The school staff want him to clap. B.The school staff want to wash hands. C.The school staff need some money. D.The school staff need some help )4.Who helped Jaime know the meaning of"to give someone a big hand"? A.The headmaster.B.The teacher. C.His daughter. D.His wife. )5.What did Jaime think of the English language? A.It was easy. B.It was interesting. C.It was strange. D.It was helpful. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.perform v.表演 performer n.表演者 performance n.演出 2.possible ad.有可能的 impossible ad.不可能的 possibly adu.可能；或许 二、短语突破 l.make a speech演讲 2.at the end of在…的结尾 3.think to oneself盘算 三、句子突破 Carol did not have a very big role in the school play 卡罗尔没有在校园剧中扮演重要角色。 .16. 阅读理解 题目：早起的鸟儿和夜猫子 体裁：说明文 语篇主题·人与自我 Tim Cook gets up at 3:45 a.m.Pepsi CEO Indra Nooyi gets up at 4:00 a.m.Disney CEO Bob Iger gets up at 4:30 a.m.Jack Dorsey sleeps in until 5:30 a.m.So does Sir Richard...It seems successful people wake up early.Well,at least some of them do. As Adam Grand says,"The world's most successful people aren't worried about what time others wake up..They wake and work to the schedule(日程安排)that works for them.” Science agrees.Studies show most early birds are born to be early birds,and most night owls( 猫子)are naturally night owls. Look at people's sleep-wake cycles.On average(),our body clocks run on a 24.2-hour 拉 cycle.But some people have body clocks that run longer than 24.2 hours,which means,over time, they naturally fall asleep later and get up later.These people are called night owls.Oppositely,those 训 练 whose body clocks run shorter than 24.2 hours are early birds. While studies show that early birds are probably more persistent(),self-directed and are 3 better planners,night owls perform better in tests on memory and are more creative. So stop trying to be an early bird or a night owl.Just be who you are.Successful people who are early birds aren't successful as a result of waking up early.They're successful because their body clocks back their schedules.So they can easily work better than others. When you start working doesn't matter.What matters is what you get done within the hours at work.Success is all about what you achieve,not the time of day you do it. )1.How many early birds are mentioned in Paragraph 1? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. )2.新考该·写作手法How does the writer give reasons for being early birds and night owls? A.By comparing facts. B.By telling stories. C.By giving examples. D.By making guesses. )3.What are probably the advantages of night owls? ①Making good plans. ②Having a good memory, 3Offering creative ideas. 4Sticking to a difficult task. A.①④ B.②③ C.①② D.③④ )4.Which word can take the place of the underlined word "back"? A.Predict. B.Break. C.Support. D.Beat. )5.Where is the text probably from? A.A storybook. B.A guidebook C.A travel magazine. D.A science magazine. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.nature n.自然 natural adj.自然的 naturally adv..天生地 2.success n.成功 successful adj.成功的 succeed v.成功 二、短语突破 l.fall asleep入睡 2.be worried about担心 3.at least至少 .17 阅读理解 D 题目：中国传统民间艺术一葫芦烙画体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与社会 Over the past 20 years,Xue Gailian in her sixties has used pyrography()to create pictures on gourds(葫芦)and help villagers make money.. Xue,like most villagers in Wenshui,Shanxi,once made a living by growing grapes.1. 英语拉 In 1996,she began to plant gourds in her yard,and since then,the gourds have opened up a new world for her. 读 Xue has loved painting since she was a child.She tried to paint on her gourds.Later,she developed an interest in pyrography.Pyrography is the art of burning pictures on wood or other 中 materials using heated tools.2. Xue worked very hard to learn to create pyrography on her 版 gourds."At first,it wasn't very easy for me to create good pictures,"Xue said."3. After she mastered the skill,Xue decided to do something for her hometown.In 2002,she and her husband started a gourd planting and processing center in their village.4. Gradually, their products aroused()interest in world markets,including those in Japan and Singapore.More young people have returned to the village to learn the traditional skill. Xue said,“5. I will also do more research into gourd pyrography and teach people to develop more products that better show the beauty of traditional Chinese folk arts. A.It has been practiced since ancient times. B.She taught the villagers gourd pyrography for free. C.To improve,I traveled to Tianjin to learn from experienced artists. D.However,that couldn't bring her enough money to support the family. E.I will introduce more scientific methods to improve the planting of gourds. 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1,village n.村庄 villager n.村民 2.tradition n.传统 traditional ad.传统的 3.create v.创作 creation n.创作，作品 二、短语突破 l.in her sixties在她六十多岁时 2.make money赚钱 3.make a living谋生 4.for free免费 5.folk art民间艺术 ·18· 完形填空 题目：木工老师教会我击球 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与自我 I love baseball.I play on the school team.And this year,I was 1 as the leader of our team. I can catch and throw well,and I'm a pretty fast runner.But my best 2 is hitting.I can hit most pitches(投球). I wasn't always such a 3 hitter.In fact,my hitting used to be my worst skill.When people ask me how I got so good,I tell them,"I 4 my woodworking teacher. “Does he also5 baseball?”they ask. “No,”Isay.“He doesn't even know how to play baseball.” One day in a woodworking class,we were all given hammers()to 6 driving long nails (into pieces of wood.We were given ten nails each and safety glasses to 7 our eyes. 拉 Each of us tried.Everyone wanted to look the 8,so we all swung (the hammer as fast as possible to hit the nail. 训训 练 Many of us missed the nail or bent(把…弄弯)it,including、9,The teacher just stood back and watched with a smile. 3 "My 10,"he said.He took the hammer.11 he was as small as us,he drove the long nails into the wood with just three hits while we took five or six. "The 12 is to let the tool do the work,"he said."If a tool is well-designed,it will do most of the work for you.You don't 13 to swing too hard. Swing too hard.These three 14 rang in my ears. The next day at baseball practice,I relaxed and slowed my swing.At the end of practice,I was hitting 15 I had learned a great lesson. So,next time when you're working with tools of any kind or even playing baseball,remember: let the tool do the work.It's safer and it's fun. )1.A.used B.chosen C.punished D.described )2.A.ability B.example C.invention D.business )3.A.fair B.crazy C.good D.happy )4.A.ran after B.passed by C.looked for D.learned from )5.A.hate B.teach C.save D.afford )6.A.mind B.enjoy C.advise D.practise )7.A.close B.catch C.protect D.believe )8.A.kindest B.strongest C.cleverest D.youngest )9.A.me B.us C.you D.them )10.A.habit B.turn C.doubt D.attention )11.A.When B.Unless C.Since D.Although )12.A.secret B.hobby C.change D.decision )13.A.need B.agree C.refuse D.prepare )14.A.tools B.names C.words D.stories )15.A.sadly B.easily C.deeply D.hardly 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.l1eadv.带领，引领 leader n.引导者，领导者 2.hit.击，打 hitter n.击球员 3.safe adj.安全的 safety n.安全 safely adv.安全地 二、短语突破 1.used to过去经常 2.in fact实际上 3.at the end of..在…末尾 19. 语篇填空第一节题目：谢谢你带给我们快乐 体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与自然 hope good during free complete they support face thank bring The world-famous Internet meme(表情包)dog Cheems died of cancer at age 12 on August 18,2023. 英语拉网 The Shiba Inu(柴犬)，whose real name is Balltze,fell asleep 1. his last operation and never woke up again.His owner Kathy announced the news 读 online.She 2. Cheems'fans don't be sad about his leaving. "Please remember the joy that Balltze brought to the world,"Kathy wrote."As a Shiba Inu with 中 a round smiling 3. connecting you and me,he has brought a lot of joy to many of you.But 版 now his mission(使命)has been4._.” "I believe he is running 5.in the sky and having a lot of delicious food with his new friends,"she added."He will always be inside my heart.I hope he can continue 6. joy to everyone in the online world.That's my only wish.All of you have been very kind and helpful,and I'm truly 7. to all of you.Your love and 8. to Ball Ball is so unconditional and I found that is the purest(最纯洁的)love in the world..Having Ball Ball in my life is the9. thing that has ever happened.” Fans have begun expressing 10. feelings on social media,with one writing:Cheems, thank you for making my life better. 语篇填空第二节题目：阅读一开启未知世界的钥匙体裁：记叙文 语篇主题·人与自我 Reading is the key 1. unknown worlds.When I open a book,I enter a colorful world. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a great book that I don't want to put down.It is about a wonerful trip all around the world 2.the surface of the sea.There is also sunlight underwater,3.I can see rocks and coral reflecting the sunlight in the water.It is fun to walk in the undersea forest,4. the leaves of trees grow well. Reading breaks time and distance.Our lives are short,but 5. is never an end to reading. I hope I will never stop reading! 能力拓展 一、词汇突破 1.diey.死 dead adj.死的 death n.死亡 2.true adj.真实的 truly ad.真正 truth n.事实 3.condition n.条件 conditional ad.有条件的 unconditional ad.无条件的 二、短语突破 1.die of死于 2.wake up醒来 3.be sad about为…而感到难过 ·20· 补全对话 题目：环保俱乐部 体裁：情景对话 语篇主题·人与自然 Sam is asking Jane some information about the environmental club. A:Hi,Jane.Why are you so busy these days? B:1. A:It sounds meaningful.What do you need to do in the environmental club? B:Well,I need to call on more people to join in the environmental protection. A:It is cool.2. ? B:What you can do is to turn off the lights in time when you leave the room. 拉网训练 A:Oh,it's easy.3. 3 B:Sure,there are many things we can do.4. A:Could you tell me how to join the club? B:Of course.5. A:OK.I will go to the club's office and fill out the form.If you have any group activities,call me. B:No problem,I will. Notes ·21.英语拉网阅读·中考版 想出一个聪明的主意；由于这是在介绍发生在过去的 事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填got。 7.easily分析句子结构可知，空格处缺少副词修饰谓 语动词。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，备选词easy 的副词形式符合语境，表示这样空气就可以轻易地穿 过火车。故填easily。 8.rom根据句意可知，翠鸟的例子只是人类向自然学 习的一个例子。learn from..意为“向…学习”。故 填from。 9.offr分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，空处缺 少从句的谓语动词；根据语境并结合备选词汇可知， ofer符合语境，表示科学家们研究大自然能够提供的 智能模型；由于空前有情态动词can,空格处须填动 词原形。故填offer。 10.endless分析句子结构可知，空处缺少定语；根据语 境并结合备选词汇可知备选词end的形容词形式符 合语境，表示大自然为我们提供了无限的可能性。 故填endless。 第二节 【语篇导读】拔河比赛不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且在其 他国家也很受欢迎。本文主要介绍了拔河比赛的规则。 【答案详解】 1.fom下一句主要讲的是中国与其他国家的拔河比 赛的不同之处，be different from意为“与…不同”。 故填from。 2.but本句介绍的是参赛人员组成的不同。前后分句 为转折关系，故用but。 3.a拔河比赛需要一根又长又粗的绳子(a long thick rope)o 4.to try to do表示“设法去做”。 5.which/hat此处是引导定语从句的关系代词，指代 先行词team。 女补全对话心 【参考答案】 1.What are you doing (now)/What are you busy with/... 2.Why do you want to make a model spaceship/it/... 3.When is it/When is China Space Day/... 4.Yes/Yes,there are quite a few/... 5.That sounds exciting/Sounds really exciting/... 拉网训练3 女阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文讲述了编写秘密信息所需要的材料、 制作过程以及其中蕴含的科学原理。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。根据“You'll need”中的“*half a lemon*four spoons of water*white paper'”可知，所需 要的材料不包含牛奶。故选C。 2.C句子排序题。根据“What to do”中的内容可知， 要先将柠檬汁和水混合，用棉签蘸混合物后，用其在 纸上写字，然后把纸变干，最后用电灯泡加热纸，顺序 为c-b-d-e-a。故选C。 3.B细节理解题。根据“Let me explain it”中的“The chemicals break down easily when they are heated.And the carbon makes them turn into a dark color..”可知，加 热纸后，物质分解，信息才会显露出来。故选B。 4.D主旨大意题。根据“How to Write a Secret Message'”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述如何编写秘 密信息。故选D。 5.C判断文章出处题。本文是与科学有关的，我们可 能在科学杂志上看到它。故选C。 B 【语篇导读】女儿就读小学，参与话剧表演；扮演小小雨 云，祈盼驱赶干旱：家长赶到学校，观看孩子表演：校长 热情致辞，祝贺话剧成功。杰米移民美国，误把ive sb. a big hand(为某人鼓掌)理解为give sb.a hand(给某人 提供帮助)。 【答案详解】 1.A推理判断题。第一段提及“She was playing a rain cloud in a play about the dry summer in California.", 常理推断，夏天是炎热和干燥的。 2.B推理判断题。第二段中校长提及老师与学生一 起努力使舞台剧上演成为可能，并让大家给参演人员 鼓掌，由此推断，校长对学校工作人员的表现非常 满意。 3.D句意理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Jaime thought maybe they needed help backstage.”可知，杰米误认为 “Let's give the school staff a big hand.”的意思是“学校 工作人员需要帮助”。 4.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“‘They don't need help.They just want us to clap,’said Jaime's wife.”可 知，杰米的妻子告诉了杰米“to give someone a big hand”的意思。 5.C推理判断题。由最后一段中“How could one phrase mean different things?He thought the English language needed help.”推断，杰米认为英语有点 奇怪。 C 【语篇导读】本文通过对成功人士和夜猫子“睡眠一睡 醒周期”的研究，说明了“违反生物钟并不一定会让你 更接近成功，成功与你所取得的成就有关”的道理。 【答案详解】 1.B细节理解题。根据“Tim Cook.Pepsi CE0 Indra Nooyi ..Disney CEO Bob Iger ..Jack Dorsey ..Sir Richard..”可知，一共提到了五个早起的人，故选B。 2.A写作手法分析题。根据第四段中“But some people have body clocks that run longer than 24.2 hours,which means,over time,they naturally fall asleep later and get up later.These people are called night owls.Oppositely, those whose body clocks run shorter than 24.2 hours are early birds.”和关键词“Oppositely”可知，作者对“早起 的鸟儿”和“夜猫子”进行了对比，故选A。 3.B细节理解题。根据第五段中“early birds are probably more persistent,self-directed and are better planners,night owls perform better in tests on memory and are more creative'”和关键词“memory”及“creative'” 可知，“夜猫子”拥有良好的记忆力和创造性的想法； ②③符合题意，故选B。 4.C词义猜测题。根据下文中的“So they can easily work better than others.”可知，这里是说人体内的生物 钟支撑着他们的时间表，Support符合题意，故选C。 5.D判断文章出处题。通读全文，结合第五段中 “While studies show”可知，我们可能在科学杂志上读 到本文，故选D。 D 【语篇导读】本文讲述了来自山西省文水县的薛改莲在 葫芦上烙画，帮助村民靠这门手艺谋生的故事。 【答案详解】 1.D根据空前一句可知，薛改莲曾经靠种植葡萄谋 生；根据空后一句可知，1996年薛改莲开始在院子里 种葫芦。由此可推知，空处内容应与薛改莲不种葡萄 参考答案 改种葫芦的原因有关。故D项“然而，那不能带给她 足够的钱养家糊口”可承上启下，符合语境。 2.A根据空前一句可知，烙画是使用加热工具在木材 或其他材料上烧制图画的艺术。A项“自古以来就有 人这样做”进一步解释了烙画，可承接上文，符合 语境。 3.C根据空前的“At first,it wasn't very easy for me to create good pictures'”可知，起初对薛改莲来说在葫芦 上烙好画不容易。空处内容应与她是如何提高技艺 的有关，故C项“为了提高（烙画水平），我去了天津 向经验丰富的艺术家学习”可承接上文，符合语境。 4.B根据空前两句可知，薛改莲掌握了烙画技艺之后 决定为家乡做点事，2002年她和丈夫在村里开办了 一个葫芦种植和加工中心；根据空后内容可知，他们 的产品逐渐引起了世界市场的兴趣。由此可推知，空 处内容应与她为家乡做的事有关。故B项“她免费 教村民葫芦烙画技艺”可承上启下，符合语境。 5.E根据空后内容可知，薛改莲将对葫芦烙画进行更 多的研究，教人们开发出更多的产品，更好地展现中 国传统民间艺术之美。由此可推知，空处内容应与薛 改莲将要做的事有关。故E项“我会引进更多科学 的方法来改进葫芦的种植”可引出下文，符合语境。 ◆完形填空心 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述作者很喜欢棒球，并且最擅 长击球，然而作者擅长击球却是从木工老师那里学到的 故事。 【答案详解】 1.B本题考查动词。根据文意可知，作者被选为队 长。use使用；choose选择，挑选；punish惩罚；describe 描述。故用chosen。 2.A本题考查名词。根据设空后的“hitting'”和“Ican hit most pitches(投球).”可知，作者最好的技能是击 球。ability能力，技能；example例子；invention发明； business生意。故用ability。 3.C本题考查形容词。根据上文中的“I can hit most pitches(投球).”和下文中的“In fact,my hitting used to be my worst skill..”可知，作者并不是一直这么擅长 击球。fair公平的；crazy疯狂的；good有能力的，熟练 的；happy高兴的。故用good. 4.D本题考查动词短语。根据上文中的“how I got so 英语拉网阅读·中考版 0od”和下文内容可知，作者从木工老师那里学会了 击球。run after追逐；pass by经过；look for寻找；leam from向.学习。故用learned from。 5.B本题考查动词。根据上文中的“I4my woodworking teacher'”和设空前的“also”可知，此处表 示“他也教棒球吗？”。hate讨厌；teach教授；save拯 救；afford买得起。故用teach。 6.D本题考查动词。根据下文内容可知，在木工课 上，老师给了学生们锤子，来练习把长钉子敲进木头 里。mind介意；enjoy享受；advise建议；practise练习。 故用practise。 7.C本题考查动词。根据设空前的“We were given ten nails each and safety glasses”可知，此处表示“保护我 们的眼睛”。close闭上；catch抓住；protect保护； believe相信。故用protect. 8.B本题考查形容词。根据设空后的“so we all swung (挥动)the hammer as fast as possible to hit the nail.” 可知，每个人都想看起来是最健壮的。kind友善的； strong健壮的；clever聪明的；young年轻的。故用 strongesto 9.A本题考查代词。根据上下文可知，此处表示“我 们中的许多人都没有敲中钉子或者把它敲弯了，包括 我自己”。故用me。 10.B本题考查名词。根据设空后的“He took the hammer'"和“he drove the long nails into the wood”可 知，此处表示“轮到我了”。habit习惯；turm轮到的 机会；doubt疑虑；attention注意力。故用turn。 11.D本题考查连词。根据文意可知，此处表示“尽管 他和我们个子一样小，但他只用了三下就把长钉子 敲进了木头里，而我们却需要五下或六下”。when 当…时；unless除非；since自从；although尽管。故 用Although。 12.A本题考查名词。根据上下文可知，此处表示“秘 诀在于让工具发挥作用”。secret秘密，秘决；hobby 爱好；change改变；decision决定。故用secret。 l3.A本题考查动词。根据设空前的“If a tool is well- designed,it will do most of the work for you.”可知，此 处表示“你不必用力挥动（锤子）”。need需要；agree 同意；refuse拒绝；prepare准备。故用need。 14.C本题考查名词。根据设空前的“Swing too hard.”可知，此处表示“这三个词在我耳边回响”。 tool工具；name名字；word词，字；story故事。故用 words。 15.B本题考查副词。根据设空后的“I had learned a great lesson.”可知，练习结束时，作者击球变得轻松 自如。sadly伤心地：easily容易地，轻松地：deeply深 深地；hardly几乎不。故用easily。 ◆语篇填空◆ 第一节 【语篇导读】世界上著名的表情包小狗Balltze于2023 年8月18日去世。它的主人凯茜发布了这个令人心碎 的消息。凯茜希望Balltze的粉丝不要为它的去世感到 悲伤，而是要记住它给大家带来的快乐。 【答案详解】 1.during此处指Balltze在最后一次手术中睡着了并 且再也没有醒过来。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少介 词，故填during。 2.hoped根据第三段中凯茜写的话中的“Please remember the joy that Balltze brought to the world" 知，凯茜请大家记住Balltze带给这个世界的快乐。由 此可推知，她希望Balltze的粉丝不要因为它的离去 而感到难过。根据上一句中的“His owner Kathy announced the news online.”可知，事情发生在过去，应 用一般过去时，故填hope的过去式hoped.。 3.face根据空前的round smiling可知，此处指柴犬有 一张圆圆的微笑脸。空前有a,故填可数名词单数形 式faceo 4.completed此处指现在它的使命已经完成了。 complete与其逻辑主语his mission之间构成被动关 系，应用被动语态，空前已有has been,故填 completed. 5.freely根据前后语境可知，此处表示“我相信它正在 天空中自由奔跑”。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语， 故填free的副词形式freely。 6.bringing根据第三段中的“he has brought a lot of joy to many of you”可知，Balltze给许多人带来了快乐，故 此处指凯茜希望Balltze可以继续给互联网世界里的 每个人带来快乐。continue doing sth.意为“继续做某 事”，为固定用法，故填bringing。 7.thankful根据空前的“All of you have been very kind and helpful'”可知，凯茜认为Balltze的支持者们都很 善良，也非常乐于助人。由此可知，凯茜对他们是非 常感激的。be thankful to sb.意为“对某人很感激”，是 固定搭配，故填thankful。 8.support根据上一句可知，Balltze的支持者们都很善 良，也非常乐于助人；再结合空前的love和备选词可 知，此处指你们对BallBall的爱和支持是无条件的。 support作“支持”讲时为不可数名词，故填support。 g.best根据上文尤其是“He will always be inside my heart..”可知，凯茜对Balltze有很深的感情；再结合空 前的the和空后的that has ever happened可知，此处表 示“在我的生命中拥有Ball Ball是曾经发生过的最美 好的事情”，故填good的最高级形式best。 10.their 根据空前的“Fans have begun expressing”可 推知，粉丝们都在社交媒体上发表他们的感受。空 后有名词feelings,故填形容词性物主代词their。 第二节 【语篇导读】阅读是开启未知世界的钥匙。 【答案详解】 1.to the key to.意为“通往…的钥匙”。 2.under由下文中的岩石、珊瑚和海底森林可知，这本 书是关于在海底世界旅行的。 3.s0因为水下有阳光，所以能看到岩石和珊瑚在水中 反射阳光。 4.where此处考查定语从句。先行词是undersea forest,空格处在从句中作地点状语，故填where。. 5.there此处是说没有尽头(there is never an end)。 女补全对话女 【参考答案】 1.Because I've joined the environmental club (at school) 2.What can I do to protect the environment 3.Is there anything else we can do) 4.We can pick up litter along the rivers/We can collect litter around the park/..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 5.Just fill out an application form 拉网训练4 女阅读理解女 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Allen Dental诊所推出的“六个月微笑正畸”的优惠服务活动。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“It is a service specially designed for the students who want perfect teeth.”可知，想要牙齿变完美的学生会成为 参考答案 “六个月微笑正畸”的用户。故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据文中“and the clinic offers free shuttle service to all schools in West Salem”可知，学生 用户可以享受免费的班车服务。故选B。 3.C数字计算题。根据文中“If you have been a patient of the clinic,you can get 50%off with or without a cleanser.”可知，老用户牙齿美白优惠50%，应付50 美元。故选C。 4.B细节理解题。根据文中“The owner of Allen Dental Clinic,Dr.Jim Allen,is a professional dentist.”可知 Dr.Jim Allen是一位技术高超的牙医。故选B。 5.D写作意图题。文章主要介绍了Allen Dental诊所 推出的“六个月微笑正畸”的优惠服务活动，目的是 邀请更多的人来矫正牙齿。故选D。 B 【语篇导读】本文讲述了艾莉尔努力救助一只受伤的天 鹅的故事。 【答案详解】 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句及第二段 的第一句可知，当艾莉尔靠近这只天鹅的时候，天鹅 没有动，这时艾莉尔才确定它需要帮助，故选B。 2.A图文转化题。根据第二段中的“some strangers driving by offered...a lift to a nearby subway station" 第三段中的“On the subway”和“drove them to the center'”可知，答案为A。 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知， 这只天鹅最终还是去世了，因为它体内的毒素太多， 病得太严重，故选D。 4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段Higginbotham说的话 中的“That's the spirit we want in everyone..”可推知， Higginbotham觉得大家应该向艾莉尔学习，故选B。 5.C标题归纳题。第一段到第三段讲述了艾莉尔为 拯救一只天鹅所做的努力，最后一段Higginbotham赞 扬了艾莉尔的努力并呼吁每一个人向她学习，由此可 推知，C项“微小的努力很重要”最适合作本文的 标题。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，多运动能 改善学生的学习。因此，为了提高孩子的成绩，家长应 鼓励孩子多运动。 【答案详解 1.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后一句