精品解析：河南省信阳市光山县慧泉中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度上期九年级综合素质检测 Unit2 Topic1 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where is the girl’s pen pal from? A．Canada. B．Australia. C．America. 2．What is the woman going to do at Christmas? A．Go cycling. B．Go camping. C．Go skating. 3．How much is Jim’s hat? A．50 yuan. B．52 yuan. C．54 yuan. 4．What’s the weather like now? A．Snowy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 5．What does the girl think of the game Glory King? A．Interesting. B．Exciting. C．Boring. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What does William probably do? A．A musician. B．A student. C．A singer. 7．Why does William like listening to music when he goes to bed? A．Because it can help him concentrate more. B．Because it can help him get up early. C．Because it can help him sleep well. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What will Jane do during the summer holiday? A．Take a trip. B．Visit her grandparents. C．Volunteer in the old people’s home. 9．Who will clean the house in the old people’s home? A．Lily. B．Grandma Li. C．Tom. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What are the rules used for? A．Deciding who the good students are. B．Deciding who will win the prize. C．Punish students that don’t follow new rules. 11．What is the second rule? A．Students should never copy others’ work. B．Students should be open to new ideas. C．Students should use the Internet carefully. 12.What should students do if they need to go home late? A．Tell their parents. B．Let the police know. C．Ask someone for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What language does the man want to learn? A．English. B．Japanese. C．French. 14．How long does the course last? A．For 20 days. B．For 26 days. C．For 30 days. 15．When are the final exams? A．On August 25th. B．On August 28th. C．On July 31st. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写信息卡中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Robot Teacher Looks: a small, ________ machine about 25cm tall Roles: makes students more ________ in class, and brings different ________ into the classroom Can do: speak ________ languages and help improve learning Can’t do: keep students ________ keep students pay attention to the class keep class in order 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（40分） （A） Volunteers Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@163.com 1. Volunteers are asked to ______ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 2. The word “open-minded” means “______” according to the passage. A. 思想开明的 B. 乐于助人的 C. 性格外向的 D. 积极主动的 3. If you are free for ______ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours 4. ______ volunteers are needed in total according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve 5. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a storybook. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章发布了三则志愿者招募信息，分别涉及人民公园清洁、孤儿院音乐教学及养老院帮扶工作。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need help to collect rubbish.”可知，在人民公园志愿者被要求收集垃圾，故选C。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.”可知，要乐于接受不同意见，也就是思想开明，“思想开明”符合文意，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us!”可知，5月6日如果有三个小时空闲时间，可以去欣欣养老院帮忙，故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park.”、“We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.”、“We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知，总共需要5+3+4=12名志愿者，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文是招募志愿者的信息，这类信息通常会出现在网络上，而不是教科书、故事书或科学报告里，故选C。 B Once upon a time，a hippo （河马）lived in a river next to a big tree． One day，a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the tree．The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕）that he couldn’t think of anything else．Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer． Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singing．However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings，nor claws to climb with． Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground．Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing． Unfortunately，hippos can’t sing，either．All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo． He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）． 6. The hippo envied the bird because． A. he could fly high B. he could build a nest C. he could sing well D. he could live in the tree 7. After reading this passage，we know． A. the writer is telling us a true story B. the story happened on an autumn day C. the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D. the hippo tried to do something against his nature． 8. The hippo in this story． A. was happy all the time B. did not respect his friends C. liked to talk a lot but did nothing D. corrected his mistake when he realized it 9. From the passage，we can infer（推断） that the hippo wouldafter such an experience． A. be a good singer B be good at climbing trees C. stop envying the bird D. not make friends with other animals 10. The best title of this passage may be“”． A. The hippo that wished to sing B. The tree that was knocked over C. The bird that wished to swim D. The animals that were in high spirits． 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。因为无法上树，他推倒了大树，开始在树叶上歌唱。但是受到其他动物的取笑，最后他认识到自己的错误，于是把大树扶起来，开始了快乐的生活。 【6题详解】 推理判断题．根据The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题．根据However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with．可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事．故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题．根据He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered．可知他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒。他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物．故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题．根据He was so ashamed by this．可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声．故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题．通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情．所以这篇短文的题目是The hippo that wished to sing想唱歌的河马．故选A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 C More artificial intelligence-related and coding courses (人工智能相关课程和编程课程) will be set up in China’s primary and middle schools. The news comes from the State Council (国务院) and it attracts great attention of parents because their children will learn a lot about AI technology. AI technology is considered as the key to future reform in the following years. AI technology’s rapid development is changing the society rapidly. So the government put AI technology into primary and middle schools. The students should be cultivated from the beginning, and then they would know how to use it. What’s more, now more and more students take an interest in AI technology. China should catch the chance and join the development of AI science. And China should encourage more basic courses to develop AI initiation. The State Council pointed out the idea in the news. China’s educational organizations should provide more AI-related courses. And China’s educational organizations will develop the youth’s interests and encourage them to walk into AI education. AI technology will be good for the students’ development. Primary and middle schools are very important to the educational reform. Besides, our future is in the hands of the youth. At the same time, our country will cultivate more professionals (专业人员). 11. Where does the news that artificial intelligence related courses will be set up come from? A. The State Council B. China’s educational organizations. C. Artificial Intelligence Development Plan. D. China’s primary and middle schools. 12. Why does the news attract great attention of parents? A. Because it will take up a lot of their children’s time. B. Because their children will have chances to be scientists. C. Because their children will dislike the courses. D. Because their children will learn much about AI technology. 13. What does the underlined word “cultivated” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 使用 B. 放弃 C. 培训 D. 观看 14. China should catch the chance to ______ according to the passage. A. get rapid development B. develop AI popular science C. get more international support D. show its friendly opinions 15. The passage is mainly about ______. A. AI technology courses in primary and middle schools in China B. the rapid education development and big reform in China C. the importance of Chinese children’s future D. the importance of primary and middle schools in China 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，国务院消息称中国中小学将设更多人工智能相关课程，阐述其重要性及对学生、国家发展的意义。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The news comes from the State Council (国务院)”可知，人工智能相关课程将设立的消息来自国务院，故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it attracts great attention of parents because their children will learn a lot about AI technology”可知，这个消息吸引家长关注是因为他们的孩子将学到很多关于人工智能技术的知识，故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。结合语境“The students should be cultivated from the beginning, and then they would know how to use it.”可知，这里说学生应该从一开始就被“培养”，然后才知道如何使用人工智能技术，“培训”符合文意，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China should catch the chance and join the development of AI science. And China should encourage more basic courses to develop AI initiation.”可知，中国应该抓住机会发展人工智能科普，故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕中国中小学将设立更多人工智能相关课程展开，阐述了相关原因和意义，故选A。 D Have you ever wanted to be respected by everyone else in your class? ____16____ Help out your classmates. You can help them with their homework or just help them to pick up a pen. ____17____ Be active in school events. The chess club, the football team, the cheer team...are all good. ____18____ If your friends invite you to birthday parties or ask you to shop together, always try to show up if possible. ____19____ If they look like they’re having a bad day, try to cheer them up if you can. But if they don’t seem to want to talk with others, go away right away. ____20____ As long as it’s funny, and it doesn’t hurt anyone personally, laugh. You don’t have to be funny, but at least laugh, even if the joke is about you. Most of all, if you treat others with respect, you are most likely to be respected. A. Always laugh at jokes. B. Joining any of these activities can make you respected by classmates. C. Cheer your classmates up if they’re down. D. If the answer is “yes”, here’s a simple guide for you. E. Being helpful can help you win respect from classmates. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对如何在班级中获得他人尊重给出建议，包括帮助同学、参加活动、关心同学情绪以及对合适的玩笑报以笑容等。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Have you ever wanted to be respected by everyone else in your class?” 可知，这里是针对这个问题给出引导建议，选项D“如果答案是‘是’，这里有一个简单的指南给你。”符合语境，引出下文的建议，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Help out your classmates. You can help them with their homework or just help them to pick up a pen.”可知，这里强调帮助他人能赢得尊重，选项E“乐于助人可以帮助你赢得同学们的尊重。”符合语境，总结帮助同学与赢得尊重的关系，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Be active in school events. The chess club, the football team, the cheer team...are all good.”可知，这里说明参加这些活动能带来被同学尊重的结果，选项B“参加这些活动中的任何一个都可以让你受到同学们的尊重。”符合语境，说明参加活动的好处，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据后文“If they look like they’re having a bad day, try to cheer them up if you can.”可知，这里围绕鼓励情绪低落的同学展开，选项C“如果你的同学情绪低落，让他们振作起来。”符合语境，作为这部分内容的主题，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据后文“As long as it’s funny, and it doesn’t hurt anyone personally, laugh. You don’t have to be funny, but at least laugh, even if the joke is about you.”可知，这里强调要对笑话做出欢笑反应，选项A“总是对笑话报以欢笑。”符合语境，概括这部分内容，故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Before I went to high school, I looked forward to starting my new life. I wanted to get into the ___21___ of popular students at school, so I bought a new outfit (套装) to present a good image for myself. On the first day of school, I didn’t know ___22___ to have my first class. I was standing in the hall, looking confused (困惑的), when a short girl wearing glasses ___23___ and asked, “Hi, my name is Judy. Are you ___24___? Do you want me to help you find your class?” ___25___ she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with; I told her my name and ___26___ her, making polite conversation the whole way. When we reached the classroom, she said, “It was nice ___27___ you, and I hope your day goes all right.” I said ___28___ and waved good-bye. In the classroom, I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes. She was talking about her adventures in summer. I thought this girl was ___29___. When the teacher came and told us to have a rest, I managed to get a ___30___ next to her, and said, “Hi, my name is April and I’m new here.” She said, “Hi, I’m Ella.” Once the class was over, I turned to her and asked, “My next class is art. Could you help me find it?” She said, “No” ___31___ and walked to her friends, Molly and Cindy. I heard her say, “Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group? Her outfit is so strange.” They all looked at me and ___32___. When I was ready to go home, someone came up and said, “Hi, again. How was your first day?” It was ___33___. I told her my day was not good. She said she was ___34___ and offered to walk me outside. Walking with Judy made me realize how ___35___ it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her. 21. A. class B. band C. group D. club 22. A. when B. where C. why D. how 23. A. came up B. called up C. put up D. looked up 24. A. tired B. angry C. glad D. new 25. A. Because B. Although C. However D. So 26. A. refused B. believed C. understood D. followed 27. A. smart B. finding C. meeting D. choosing 28. A. yes B. hello C. thanks D. cheese 29. A. smart B. strange C. quiet D. popular 30. A. book B. letter C. seat D. desk 31. A. quickly B. bravely C. weakly D. regretfully 32. A. laughed B. shouted C. cheered D. jumped 33. A. April B. Judy C. Ella D. Molly 34. A. happy B. relaxed C. worried D. sorry 35. A. careless B. silly C. different D. dangerous 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者第一天进入高中后的交友经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我想进入学校受欢迎的学生群体，所以我买了一套新衣服来展示自己的良好形象。 class班级；band乐队；group组织；club俱乐部。根据“I wanted to get into the...of popular students at school”可知，作者想加入受欢迎学生的小团体。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在上学的第一天，我不知道在哪里上我的第一节课。 when当……时候；where哪里；why为什么；how如何。根据下文“Do you want me to help you find your class?”可知，此处作者找不到自己的班级，因此对应的疑问词为where。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我站在大厅里，一脸困惑，这时一个戴眼镜的矮个女孩走过来问我。 came up走近；called up打电话；put up建造；looked up查阅。根据“Hi, my name is Judy. Are you new? Do you want me to help you find your class?”可知，戴眼镜的女生走过来询问作者的情况。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你是新来的吗？ tired疲劳的；angry生气的；glad高兴的；new新的。根据上文“On the first day of school. I was standing in the hall, looking confused,...and asked”可知，对方根据她的状况看出了她应该是新生。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然她似乎不是我想交朋友的那种女孩，但我告诉了她我的名字，然后跟在她后面，一路上都有礼貌地交谈。 Because因为；Although尽管；However但是；So所以。根据“she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with, I told her my name...”可知，此处为让步关系。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：虽然她似乎不是我想交朋友的那种女孩，但是我告诉了她我的名字，然后跟在她后面，一路上都有礼貌地交谈。 refused拒绝；believed相信；understood理解；followed跟随。根据“making polite conversation the whole way”以及“When we reached classroom, she said...”可知，作者一路跟着这个女孩到了教室。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你，我希望你今天一切顺利。 smart聪明的；finding找；meeting遇见；choosing选择。根据“I hope your day goes all right.”以及“good-bye”可知，此处在告别。结合句型“It was nice meeting you”可知，此处为“很高兴认识你”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我说谢谢，挥手说再见。 yes是、好；hello你好；thanks感谢；cheese奶酪。根据上文朱迪帮忙带作者到她的教室可知，此处为感谢。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我觉得这个女孩很受欢迎。 smart聪明的；strange奇怪的；quiet安静的；popular受欢迎的。根据“I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes.”结合第一段作者的目的“I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school,”可知，作者认为这就是她要找的受欢迎的小团体。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：当老师来告诉我们休息时，我设法找到了她旁边的座位，并说：“嗨，我叫April，我是新来的。” book书；letter信；seat座位；desk桌子。根据“I managed to get a...next to her”可知，作者找了一个靠近她的座位。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她很快地说“不”，然后向她的朋友莫莉和辛迪走去。 quickly迅速地；bravely勇敢地；weakly虚弱地；regretfully遗憾地。根据“walked to her friends, Molly and Cindy. I heard her say...They all looked at me and laughed”可知，这个女孩很快拒绝了作者。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他们都看着我笑了。 laughed笑；shouted喊叫；cheered欢呼；jumped跳。根据“I heard her say, ‘Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group? Her outfit is so strange.’”可知，这番话引起了其他人的嘲笑。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：是朱迪。 April艾普尔；Judy朱迪；Ella艾拉；Molly莫莉。根据“Walking with Judy made me realize’”以及上文作者第一次遇见朱迪的经历可知，作者再次见到了朱迪。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：她说她很遗憾，并提出送我出去。 happy开心的；relaxed放松的；worried担忧的；sorry抱歉。根据“I told her my day was not good.”和“offered to walk me outside”可知，Judy为作者第一天不愉快的经历而感到遗憾。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：和朱迪一起散步让我意识到，只想和受欢迎的人交朋友是多么愚蠢，有一个像她这样的朋友是多么美好。 careless粗心的；silly愚蠢的；different不同的；dangerous危险的。根据“how...it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her.”可知，此处对朱迪和艾拉进行了对比。结合上文作者的经历来看，她觉得自己很愚蠢。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 luck, respect, easy, study, million, far, with, important, develop, take Of course, a good education is of great ____36____ in our daily lives. It not only gives us the knowledge we need, but also provides us ____37____ basic skills to live. Thanks to the ____38____ of the economy now more people have the chance to get ____39____ education, which was impossible decades ago. As a matter of fact, in the past, only a few people could go to primary school. But now, ____40____ of students graduate from colleges every year. Many even continue ____41____ in foreign countries. Education does bring humans a lot. First, people with higher education are more likely to find good jobs. Students who are good at painting can choose to be artists. Students who are good at chemistry can be engineers. There are also other jobs which need well-educated people like secretaries. At the same time, people who don’t get a good education can’t find jobs ____42____ They may be laborers in traditional industries, and this kind of work usually doesn’t allow them to earn much money to support their family. Second, people who are well-educated are ____43____ by others because they make a contribution to our country. In other words, these people are of high value to society. Third, on a moral level, a good education can teach people what is right and what is wrong. According to a survey, people who don’t get much education are more likely to do something bad, like ____44____ drugs or stealing from others. ____45____, our government has carried out many programs and projects to encourage and support everyone to get a good education. As for us, whatever happens, don’t drop out of school. 【答案】36. importance 37. with 38. development 39. further 40. millions 41. to study 42. easily 43. respected 44. taking 45. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，强调了良好教育在日常生活中的重要性。文中从多个方面阐述了教育带来的好处，如帮助人们找到好工作、赢得他人尊重以及树立正确的道德观念等。最后提到政府积极鼓励和支持人们接受良好教育，呼吁大家不要辍学。 【36题详解】 句意：当然，良好的教育在我们的日常生活中非常重要。根据“is of great...”可知，“be of great+名词”是固定结构，等同于“be very+形容词”，结合备选词“important”，其名词形式“importance”符合该结构，故填importance。 【37题详解】 句意：它不仅给我们所需的知识，还为我们提供基本的生存技能。根据“provides us...basic skills”可知，“provide sb. with sth.”意为“为某人提供某物”，是固定搭配，备选词“with”符合，故填with。 【38题详解】 句意：多亏了经济的发展，现在更多人有机会接受教育，这在几十年前是不可能的。根据“the...of economy”可知，此处需填名词构成“the+名词+of”结构，develop“发展”是动词，其名词形式“development”符合语境，故填development。 【39题详解】 句意：多亏了经济的发展，现在更多人有机会接受更深入的教育，这在几十年前是不可能的。根据前文“in the past, only a few people could go to primary school”和后文“graduate from colleges”可知，此处强调“比过去更深入的教育”，备选词“far”的比较级“further”意为“更深入的”，符合语境，故填further。 【40题详解】 句意：但现在，每年有数百万学生从大学毕业。根据“...of students”可知，“millions of”是固定搭配，意为“数百万的”，用于表示不确定的大量数量，备选词“million”需用复数“millions”，故填millions。 【41题详解】 句意：许多人甚至继续在国外学习。根据“continue...in foreign countries”可知，“continue to do sth.”意为“继续做某事”，是固定用法，备选词“study”意为“学习”，是动词，符合语境，此处用不定式，故填to study。 【42题详解】 句意：与此同时，没有接受良好教育的人很难轻松找到工作。根据“can’t find jobs...”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“find”，备选词“easy”意为“容易的”，是形容词，其副词形式“easily”符合语境，故填easily。 【43题详解】 句意：其次，受过良好教育的人会受到他人的尊重，因为他们为国家做出了贡献。根据“people who are well-educated are...by others” 可知，此处表示“被尊重”，动词“respect”符合语境；此处为被动语态“be+过去分词”形式，应用“respect”的过去分词“respected”，故填respected。 【44题详解】 句意：根据一项调查，受教育程度低的人更有可能做坏事，比如吸毒或偷别人的东西。根据“like...drugs”可知，“like”为介词，后接动词-ing 形式，“take drugs”意为“吸毒”，是固定搭配，此处应用“take”的-ing形式“taking”。故填taking。 【45题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们的政府实施了许多项目来鼓励和支持每个人接受良好的教育。根据“our government has carried out many programs...”可知，此处需用副词修饰整个句子，表达“幸运的是”，备选词“luck”是名词，意为“幸运”，其副词形式“luckily”符合语境，首字母大写，故填Luckily。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There is a small town near a big city. Its population has ____46____ increasing so far. Probably due to its nearby location to the city, more and more people are moving here. The local government has taken measures to deal with the population growth. Thanks to the new policy, the town now offers better social services and transportation. The capital of the area is well-known ____47____ its excellent markets. There are also many cinemas and department stores. ____48____ the garbage problem is getting worse. Luckily, the government is discouraging littering and trying to supply more garbage bins. There is an opportunity to create a ____49____ beautiful town. Surrounded by natural scenery, it has huge potential for development. With everyone’s effort, the town will surely reach ____50____ new level of development. 【答案】46. been 47. for 48. But 49. more 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍大城市附近小镇的人口、特色、问题及发展潜力，说明通过努力有望达到新发展水平。 【46题详解】 句意：到目前为止，它的人口一直在增长。根据“so far”和“population has...increasing”的结构可知，这句话是现在完成时，现在完成进行时的结构是“have/has been+动词现在分词”，此处需补充“been”，故填been。 【47题详解】 句意：该地区的首府以其优质的市场而闻名。根据“is well-known...its excellent markets.”可知，“以……闻名”的固定搭配是“be well-known for”，此处缺少介词“for”，故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：但垃圾问题正变得越来越严重。根据前文“There are also many cinemas and department stores”和后文“the garbage problem is getting worse”可知，前后句为转折关系，此处需填表转折的连词，首字母大写，故填But。 【49题详解】 句意：有机会打造一个更美丽的小镇。根据后文“it has huge potential for development”可知，这里说创造一个“更”美丽的城镇，此处用比较级；“beautiful”为多音节形容词，需用“more”构成比较级，表示“更美丽的”，故填more。 【50题详解】 句意：在所有人的努力下，这个小镇必将达到一个新的发展水平。根据“new level of development”可知，这里“development”为可数名词单数，且“new”以辅音音素开头，此处需用不定冠词“a”表泛指“一个”，故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Yang Min! You look so worried. _______51_______? B: Our teacher asked us to make a poster about “Big Problems in China”. _______52_______. A: Oh, don’t worry. I’ll help you. I think the large population is a big problem now in China. What about this? B: Good idea! It has caused many problems. A: _______53_______. Let’s search for some information on the Internet. (Thirty minutes later) A: _______54_______? B: Yes, I have. There is lots of information about the problems caused by increasing population. Look at this piece of news. It says that there will not be enough room for people on earth. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Now you can make a poster about it. B: Yes. I’ll do it right away. _______55_______. A: You are welcome. 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you/What happened (to you) 52. But I don’t know how to start/But I have no idea about it 53. So we need some information to support it/So we should find some details about it 54. Have you found any useful information 55. Thank you for helping me/Thanks a lot for your help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于制作海报的对话，A帮助杨敏制作海报，展现了朋友间的互助与协作。 【51题详解】 根据上文“A: Hi, Yang Min! You look so worried.”及下文“B: Our teacher asked us to make a poster about ‘Big Problems in China’...”可知，此处A应询问杨敏担忧的原因。故填What’s wrong with you/What happened (to you)。 【52题详解】 根据上文“B: Our teacher asked us to make a poster about ‘Big Problems in China’”及下文“A: Oh, don’t worry. I’ll help you.”可知，此处杨敏应补充说明自己的困境（不知如何做），才能引出A的帮忙。故填But I don’t know how to start/But I have no idea about it。 【53题详解】 根据上文“B: Good idea! It has caused many problems.”及下文“A: Let’s search for some information on the Internet.”可知，此处A应承接“人口带来诸多问题”的话题，提出查资料的必要性。故填So we need some information to support it/So we should find some details about it。 【54题详解】 根据下文“B: Yes, I have. There is lots of information about the problems caused by increasing population.”可知，此处A应询问杨敏是否找到相关信息。B用“Yes, I have”回应，表明问题是现在完成时一般疑问句，且与“是否找到信息”相关。故填Have you found any useful information。 【55题详解】 根据下文“A: You are welcome.”可知，此处杨敏应向A表达感谢。故填Thank you for helping me/Thanks a lot for your help。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 世界在发展，人们的生活水平也随之提高，社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下四组图片，从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境和联系方式等方面，以“How Life Changes”为题写一篇短文。 要求： 1.短文内容必须包含表格内的所有内容，再根据生活实例列举1-2个方面，适当发挥； 2.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。 How Life Changes With the development of the world, people’s living conditions have improved a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How Life Changes With the development of the world, people’s living conditions have improved a lot. Let me show you some great changes in our lives. In the past, people got news from newspapers, radios and televisions, but now we use mobile phones and computers to get all kinds of information anytime. For shopping, people used to go to small shops, but now we can buy things from all over the world through online shopping. The living environment has changed a lot too. Many families lived in old and dirty houses before, but now more and more people live in new and clean houses. The way we communicate is also different. In the past, people wrote letters and postcards, while now we send e-mails or use WeChat and QQ to talk with others immediately. Besides these, there are other changes. For example, in the past, people traveled by bicycle or bus, but now we can take high-speed trains or planes to travel faster. Also, students used to study only with books in the classroom, but now they can learn from online courses at home. These changes not only make our life more convenient but also help us learn more about the world. I believe our life will become even better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，描述现状时使用“一般现在时”，对比过去时使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：需完整涵盖所有图片对比内容，并按要求补充1-2个方面的变化。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，说明世界发展带来生活条件的改善； 第二步，按顺序描述四组图片内容，从“信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式”四个方面对比过去与现在的变化，并补充交通出行和学习方式这两个方面的变化； 第三步，总结全文，评价变化的意义并展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ①all over the world全世界 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③used to do过去常常 ④high-speed trains高速列车 ⑤online courses在线课程 [高分句型] ①In the past, people got news from newspapers, radios and televisions, but now we use mobile phones and computers to get all kinds of information anytime.（In the past…, but now…对比结构） ②These changes not only make our life more convenient but also help us learn more about the world.（not only…but also…并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期九年级综合素质检测 Unit2 Topic1 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where is the girl’s pen pal from? A．Canada. B．Australia. C．America. 2．What is the woman going to do at Christmas? A．Go cycling. B．Go camping. C．Go skating. 3．How much is Jim’s hat? A．50 yuan. B．52 yuan. C．54 yuan. 4．What’s the weather like now? A．Snowy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 5．What does the girl think of the game Glory King? A．Interesting. B．Exciting. C．Boring. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What does William probably do? A．A musician. B．A student. C．A singer. 7．Why does William like listening to music when he goes to bed? A．Because it can help him concentrate more. B．Because it can help him get up early. C．Because it can help him sleep well. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What will Jane do during the summer holiday? A．Take a trip. B．Visit her grandparents. C．Volunteer in the old people’s home. 9．Who will clean the house in the old people’s home? A．Lily. B．Grandma Li. C．Tom. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What are the rules used for? A．Deciding who the good students are. B．Deciding who will win the prize. C．Punish students that don’t follow new rules. 11．What is the second rule? A．Students should never copy others’ work. B．Students should be open to new ideas. C．Students should use the Internet carefully 12.What should students do if they need to go home late? A．Tell their parents. B．Let the police know. C．Ask someone for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What language does the man want to learn? A．English. B．Japanese. C．French. 14．How long does the course last? A．For 20 days. B．For 26 days. C．For 30 days. 15．When are the final exams? A．On August 25th. B．On August 28th. C．On July 31st. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写信息卡中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Robot Teacher Looks: a small, ________ machine about 25cm tall Roles: makes students more ________ in class, and brings different ________ into the classroom Can do: speak ________ languages and help improve learning Can’t do: keep students ________ keep students pay attention to the class keep class in order 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（40分） （A） Volunteers Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@163.com 1. Volunteers are asked to ______ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 2. The word “open-minded” means “______” according to the passage. A. 思想开明的 B. 乐于助人的 C. 性格外向的 D. 积极主动的 3. If you are free for ______ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours 4. ______ volunteers are needed in total according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve 5. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a storybook. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report. B Once upon a time，a hippo （河马）lived in a river next to a big tree． One day，a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the tree．The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕）that he couldn’t think of anything else．Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer． Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singing．However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings，nor claws to climb with． Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground．Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing． Unfortunately，hippos can’t sing，either．All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo． He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）． 6. The hippo envied the bird because． A. he could fly high B. he could build a nest C. he could sing well D. he could live in the tree 7. After reading this passage，we know． A. the writer is telling us a true story B the story happened on an autumn day C. the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D. the hippo tried to do something against his nature． 8. The hippo in this story． A. was happy all the time B. did not respect his friends C. liked to talk a lot but did nothing D. corrected his mistake when he realized it 9. From the passage，we can infer（推断） that the hippo wouldafter such an experience． A. be a good singer B. be good at climbing trees C. stop envying the bird D. not make friends with other animals 10. The best title of this passage may be“”． A. The hippo that wished to sing B. The tree that was knocked over C. The bird that wished to swim D. The animals that were in high spirits． C More artificial intelligence-related and coding courses (人工智能相关课程和编程课程) will be set up in China’s primary and middle schools. The news comes from the State Council (国务院) and it attracts great attention of parents because their children will learn a lot about AI technology. AI technology is considered as the key to future reform in the following years. AI technology’s rapid development is changing the society rapidly. So the government put AI technology into primary and middle schools. The students should be cultivated from the beginning, and then they would know how to use it. What’s more, now more and more students take an interest in AI technology. China should catch the chance and join the development of AI science. And China should encourage more basic courses to develop AI initiation. The State Council pointed out the idea in the news. China’s educational organizations should provide more AI-related courses And China’s educational organizations will develop the youth’s interests and encourage them to walk into AI education. AI technology will be good for the students’ development. Primary and middle schools are very important to the educational reform. Besides, our future is in the hands of the youth. At the same time, our country will cultivate more professionals (专业人员). 11. Where does the news that artificial intelligence related courses will be set up come from? A. The State Council B. China’s educational organizations. C. Artificial Intelligence Development Plan. D. China’s primary and middle schools. 12. Why does the news attract great attention of parents? A. Because it will take up a lot of their children’s time. B. Because their children will have chances to be scientists. C. Because their children will dislike the courses. D. Because their children will learn much about AI technology. 13. What does the underlined word “cultivated” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 使用 B. 放弃 C. 培训 D. 观看 14. China should catch the chance to ______ according to the passage. A. get rapid development B. develop AI popular science C. get more international support D. show its friendly opinions 15. The passage is mainly about ______. A. AI technology courses in primary and middle schools in China B. the rapid education development and big reform in China C. the importance of Chinese children’s future D. the importance of primary and middle schools in China D Have you ever wanted to be respected by everyone else in your class? ____16____ Help out your classmates. You can help them with their homework or just help them to pick up a pen. ____17____ Be active in school events. The chess club, the football team, the cheer team...are all good. ____18____ If your friends invite you to birthday parties or ask you to shop together, always try to show up if possible. ____19____ If they look like they’re having a bad day, try to cheer them up if you can. But if they don’t seem to want to talk with others, go away right away. ____20____ As long as it’s funny, and it doesn’t hurt anyone personally, laugh. You don’t have to be funny, but at least laugh, even if the joke is about you. Most of all, if you treat others with respect, you are most likely to be respected. A. Always laugh at jokes. B. Joining any of these activities can make you respected by classmates. C. Cheer your classmates up if they’re down. D. If the answer is “yes”, here’s a simple guide for you. E. Being helpful can help you win respect from classmates. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Before I went to high school, I looked forward to starting my new life. I wanted to get into the ___21___ of popular students at school, so I bought a new outfit (套装) to present a good image for myself. On the first day of school, I didn’t know ___22___ to have my first class. I was standing in the hall, looking confused (困惑的), when a short girl wearing glasses ___23___ and asked, “Hi, my name is Judy. Are you ___24___? Do you want me to help you find your class?” ___25___ she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with; I told her my name and ___26___ her, making polite conversation the whole way. When we reached the classroom, she said, “It was nice ___27___ you, and I hope your day goes all right.” I said ___28___ and waved good-bye. In the classroom, I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes. She was talking about her adventures in summer. I thought this girl was ___29___. When the teacher came and told us to have a rest, I managed to get a ___30___ next to her, and said, “Hi, my name is April and I’m new here.” She said, “Hi, I’m Ella.” Once the class was over, I turned to her and asked, “My next class is art. Could you help me find it?” She said, “No” ___31___ and walked to her friends, Molly and Cindy. I heard her say, “Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group? Her outfit is so strange.” They all looked at me and ___32___. When I was ready to go home, someone came up and said, “Hi, again. How was your first day?” It was ___33___. I told her my day was not good. She said she was ___34___ and offered to walk me outside. Walking with Judy made me realize how ___35___ it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her. 21. A. class B. band C. group D. club 22. A. when B. where C. why D. how 23. A. came up B. called up C. put up D. looked up 24. A. tired B. angry C. glad D. new 25. A. Because B. Although C. However D. So 26. A. refused B. believed C. understood D. followed 27. A. smart B. finding C. meeting D. choosing 28. A. yes B. hello C. thanks D. cheese 29. A. smart B. strange C. quiet D. popular 30 A. book B. letter C. seat D. desk 31. A. quickly B. bravely C. weakly D. regretfully 32. A. laughed B. shouted C. cheered D. jumped 33. A. April B. Judy C. Ella D. Molly 34. A. happy B. relaxed C. worried D. sorry 35 A. careless B. silly C. different D. dangerous 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 luck, respect, easy, study, million, far, with, important, develop, take Of course, a good education is of great ____36____ in our daily lives. It not only gives us the knowledge we need, but also provides us ____37____ basic skills to live. Thanks to the ____38____ of the economy, now more people have the chance to get ____39____ education, which was impossible decades ago. As a matter of fact, in the past, only a few people could go to primary school. But now, ____40____ of students graduate from colleges every year. Many even continue ____41____ in foreign countries. Education does bring humans a lot. First, people with higher education are more likely to find good jobs. Students who are good at painting can choose to be artists. Students who are good at chemistry can be engineers. There are also other jobs which need well-educated people like secretaries. At the same time, people who don’t get a good education can’t find jobs ____42____ They may be laborers in traditional industries, and this kind of work usually doesn’t allow them to earn much money to support their family. Second, people who are well-educated are ____43____ by others because they make a contribution to our country. In other words, these people are of high value to society. Third, on a moral level, a good education can teach people what is right and what is wrong. According to a survey, people who don’t get much education are more likely to do something bad, like ____44____ drugs or stealing from others. ____45____, our government has carried out many programs and projects to encourage and support everyone to get a good education. As for us, whatever happens, don’t drop out of school. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There is a small town near a big city. Its population has ____46____ increasing so far. Probably due to its nearby location to the city, more and more people are moving here. The local government has taken measures to deal with the population growth. Thanks to the new policy, the town now offers better social services and transportation. The capital of the area is well-known ____47____ its excellent markets. There are also many cinemas and department stores. ____48____ the garbage problem is getting worse. Luckily, the government is discouraging littering and trying to supply more garbage bins. There is an opportunity to create a ____49____ beautiful town. Surrounded by natural scenery, it has huge potential for development. With everyone’s effort, the town will surely reach ____50____ new level of development. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Yang Min! You look so worried. _______51_______? B: Our teacher asked us to make a poster about “Big Problems in China”. _______52_______. A: Oh, don’t worry. I’ll help you. I think the large population is a big problem now in China. What about this? B: Good idea! It has caused many problems. A: _______53_______. Let’s search for some information on the Internet. (Thirty minutes later) A: _______54_______? B: Yes, I have. There is lots of information about the problems caused by increasing population. Look at this piece of news. It says that there will not be enough room for people on earth. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Now you can make a poster about it. B: Yes. I’ll do it right away. _______55_______. A: You are welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 世界在发展，人们的生活水平也随之提高，社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下四组图片，从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境和联系方式等方面，以“How Life Changes”为题写一篇短文。 要求： 1.短文内容必须包含表格内的所有内容，再根据生活实例列举1-2个方面，适当发挥； 2.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。 How Life Changes With the development of the world, people’s living conditions have improved a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $