必修第一册 Unit 2 Exploring English-【创新教程】2026年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关教参（外研版）

基础必备必修第一册 Unit 2 Exploring English 课前>必备知识 学生用书P6 教材盘点自主夯实 [Part1巧记·课标单词] 1.comment n. 评论 8.entrance n. 人口（处） 写作 2.unique adj. 独一无二的 9.exit n. 出口 3.remind v. 提醒 10.downstairs adv. 在楼下 词 4.type n. 类型，种类 11.negative adj. 消极的 悉 5.unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的 12.intend v. 计划，打算 识 6.apartment n. 一套住房 13.aware adj. 意识到的 7.resource n. 资料，资源 14.base vt. 以…为基础 级 l.behave ut.&oi.举动；（举止或行为）表现→behaviour m.行为；举止；习性 2.confusing adj..令人困惑的；难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confuse v.使困惑→confusion n.困惑 词 3.reflect vi.思考vt.映射；反射；反映→reflection m.反射；反映 4.create ut.创造；创建→creation n.创造（力）→creative adj..有创造性的→creativity n.创造性 其 5.actual adj..实在的；实际的→actually adv.实际地 6.formal adj..正式的→informal adj.非正式的 阅 1.title n. 标题，题目 7.addition n. 增加物 单 2.alarm n. 闹钟 8.misadventure n. 事故，灾难 3.subway n. 地铁 9.odd adi. 奇特的 4.highway n. 公路 雕刻 其 5.petrol n. 汽油 10.sculpt v. 11.throat n. 喉咙 6.context n. 上下文 Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 1.burn up 烧毁，烧尽 6.have trouble (in)doing sth. 在做某事方面有困难 2.come across 偶然发现 7.speak of 提起，谈及 3.be aware of 意识到 8.burn down 烧毁 4.fill in 填写 9.have a frog in one's throat 说话困难 5.comment on 对…进行评论 10.wind up 上发条，使结束 [Part3速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 The origin of“hamburger'”was a hard beef steak called(称作)“Ham 1.过去分词短语作定语 burg steak'”,eaten(吃)without bread. 2.while作并列连词的用法 Americans live in a flat,while(m)the British live in an apartment. Here are(这里有)some of our favourites,to remind us that some of the 3.here位于句首的完全倒装句 English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world！ ·9· 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) [Part4识记·熟词生义] 你知道下面句子黑体词的词性和意思吗？ 1.The government recognised his outstanding service by giving him a medal. v.表彰 2.We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. .惊慌 3.It will be many years before anyone can predict a hurricane's behavior with much accuracy n.特性，性能 课堂 >层级突破 学生用书P7 讲练结合要点落实 第一板块 单词点拔台 [基础练习]用confuse的适当形式填空 -DIYIBANKUAI (2)(2024·新课标I卷)I thought my pronuncia- [核心词汇] tion was the problem,so I explained again more 1,opposing adj..(观点，意见等)相反的，相对立的 slowly,but he still looked confused. [教材对接] (3)Because of confusion,Merat thinks some car (l)If“hard”is the opposite of“soft”,why are makers will wait until vehicles can be fully auto- “hardly”and“softly”not an opposing pair? mated without human operation. 如果“硬的(hard)”是“软的(soft)”的反义词，为什 [佳句赏析] 么“几乎不(hardly)”和“轻柔地(softly)”不是一对 (2023·新课标I卷)As for Bailey,she is more 反义词呢？ confused about why her act is considered a big (doing sth. 反对做某事 ①oppose deal."She was just crying.I couldn't leave her, sb./sb.'s doing sth. 反对某人做某事 Bailey told the reporter."I feel like I was just do- ②opposed adj.强烈反对的，截然不同的 ing the right thing.” be opposed to(doing)sth.反对（做）某事 至于Bailey,她更困惑的是为什么她的行为被认为 [基础练习]单句语法填空 是一件大事。Bailey告诉记者，“她只是在哭，我不 (2)Most parents oppose burdening(burden)their 能丢下她，我觉得自己只是做了正确的事情。” kids with too much homework. 3.addition n.增加物，添加物 [能力提升]一句多译 [教材对接] 许多老人反对为重建一个购物中心而砍掉这棵百 (1)Each year,many additions are made to English 年老树。 dictionaries. (3)Many old people are opposed to cutting down 每年，很多增加的词汇被加入词典。 the 100-year-old tree for rebuilding a shopping center.(be opposed to) ①in addition 另外 (4)Many old people oppose cutting down the 100-year- in addition to除…以外（还） old tree for rebuilding a shopping center.(oppose) ②add sth.to sth.把…加到/进…里 2.confusing adj..令人困惑的 add up to 加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） [教材对接 add to 增加，增添（多用于抽象意义） (1)Even the smallest words can be confusing. add that... 补充说… 即使最小的单词也可能令人困惑。 [基础练习]单句语法填空 ①confuse vt. 使迷惑(=puzzle);混淆 (2)(2022·全国甲卷)Similarly,in Italy,never confuse A with B 把A和B混淆 ask for extra cheese to add to your food. ②confused adj. 感到困惑的(=puzzled) (3)(2024·北京卷)n addition(add),you can also be confused about 对…有疑问 mention China's role in helping solving global is- ③confusion n. 困惑，混乱 sues such as the global warming,offering a more in confusion 不知所措 comprehensive view. 10. 基础必备必修第一册 [能力提升]完成句子 (3)Don't imagine that they'll behave themselves (4)My teacher said I set a good example to all of (them).They will not take their defeat lying my classmates.He also added that everyone should down. learn from me. 2.reflect vt.映射；反射vi.&vt.思考 我的老师说我给全班同学树立了好榜样。他还补 单句语法填空/完成句子 充说每个人都应向我学习。 (1)When the sun's rays hit the earth,a lot of heat 4.remind v.提醒，使…想起 is reflected (reflect)back into space. [教材对接] (2)You should set aside some time to reflect on/ (1)Here are some of our favourites,to remind us upon your successes and failures. that some of the English we learn in the classroom (3)(2025·全国一卷)The movements of the black is rather different from the English in the outside and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern world！ philosophy,according to Tu Ningning,who is in 这里有一些我们特别喜欢的（帖子）提醒我们，一些 charge of the exhibition. 我们在教室里学的英语与外面世界的英语是很不 负责此次展览的屠宁宁表示，黑白作品的运动反映 一样的！ 了东方哲学的基本思想。 ①remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起 3.base v.以…为基础 某事 单句语法填空 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 (1)(2023·新课标I卷)My suggestion is to group remind (sb.)that/how/what... students based (base)on their language abilities or 提醒（某人）… to let students choose their own partners. ②reminder n. 提醒人的事物 (2)(2025·北京卷)She gathered friends,learned [基础练习]单句语法填空 some basic (base)programming,and together (2)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Neighbors will bring me they created an app that maps small local parks freshly made cheese and will come to my door to and gardens few people knew about. remind me to close(close)the window in my car (3)(全国I卷)The beauty of rereading lies in the when rain is coming. idea that our bond with the work is based(base) (3)(2023·全国甲卷)Those tomatoes had taste on our present mental register. that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to 第二板块 句式精剖析 grow when I was a child. -DIERBANKUAI- [能力提升]完成句子 1.Americans live in a flat,while the British live (4)(2025·全国二卷)Maybe that feeling comes in an apartment. from growing up in South Africa where the phrase 美国人住在lat中，而英国人住在apartment中 "there are children starving in Africa"was more 本句是并列句，while在此处作并列连词，连接两 of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer 个并列分句，表示对比。意为“但是，而”。while at dinner time. 还可作连词，引导状语从句，意为“当…时候”， 这种感觉或许源于在南非的成长经历，在那里，“非 “尽管”。用作名词时为“一会儿”。 洲还有孩子在挨饿”这句话与其说是晚餐时的祈 [基础练习]写出下列句中黑体部分的含义 祷，不如说是对现实令人不安的提醒。 (1)(2023·全国甲卷)Two thirds of people aim to [间考词汇] improve their comfort while at home. 1.behavior n.举止，行为 当…的时候 单句语法填空 (2)(2025·浙江1月卷)While matrix gardens ap (1)They behaved badly towards/to the guests, pear wild,they are carefully planned,with cultur- which made us very disappointed. al needs the first consideration. 尽管 (2)(2025·全国-卷)One evening,I picked up (3)(北京卷)For the risk-seekers,a part of the the phone and left him a voice message,apologi- brain related to pleasure becomes active,while for zing for my behavior (behave)and asking if we the rest of us,a part of the brain related to fear could meet. become active. 而，然而 ·11 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) (4)As is known to us,while there is life,there is 完全倒装四条件： hope. 只要 ①表示方位或时间的副词，如here,there,in, [能力提升]完成句子 out,up,down,away,now,then等或表示方位 (5)Global development often means that rich peo- 的介词短语置于句首； ple get richer,while the poor get poorer. ②谓语动词为be,lie,come,go,stand等； 全球发展常常意味着富人更富，而穷人更穷。 ③句子的主语是名词。注意：若句子的主语是代 2.Here are some of our favourites,to remind us 词，主谓不倒装； that some of the English we learn in the class- ④时态用一般现在时或一般过去时。 room is rather different from the English in the [基础练习]完成句子 outside world！ (1)Next door to ours live a foreign couple,who 这里有一些我们最喜欢的（帖子）提醒我们， seem to have got used to living in China. 些我们在教室里学习的英语与外面世界的英语 我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯 是相当不同的！ 了中国的生活。 (2)(2025·全国-卷)Here's the breakdown of the 本句是主从复合句。主句部分是完全倒装形式，即 emissions in 2018 for different modes of transport. 系动词are位于主语some of our favourites之前； 以下是2018年不同交通方式的排放明细。 句中that引导的是宾语从句；we learn in the [能力提升]句式改写：将下列句子改为倒装句 classroom是省略关系词that的定语从句，修饰先 (3)An old temple stands on the top of the hill. 行词some of the English。 On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 课后>多维检测 学生用书P9 夯基固本素养提升 [基础夯实] 4.Agricultural land is disappearing at an alarming I.单词拼写 (alarm)rate. 1.Children watch what others do carefully and imi- 5.Let's sing the song Auld Lang Syne together be- tate the behavior (of those closest to them. fore we wind up the party. 2.This city filled with unique(独特的)buildings is 6.What we used to think (think)impossible is now a city for lovers of history,architecture and food. becoming a reality. 3.The number of college graduates in a country can 7.School children must be taught how to deal (deal) reflect(反映)its cultural standards. with dangerous situations. 4.-How can you wake up so early? 8.This is the first time that he has commented on/ -Set the alarm(闹钟)at5:00 and you'll make it.. upon my clothes seriously. 5.It may seem that getting two people with opposing 9.If you intend to try(try)expanding your sleep pe- (相反的)views together to discuss the topic leads riod,consider giving yourself a chance to sleep to a disaster. longer for a full week. 6.We forgot to exchange numbers-now we can't 10.To her astonishment,in the school art festival contact(联系)each other. next week,the quiet boy will have an opportuni- Ⅱ.语境填空 ty to attract public attention. 1.He is quite strange,for what he does is opposite Ⅲ.选词填空 to what is considered normal behavior. 2.Father opposes spending (spend)much time in be aware of,fill in,burn up,wind up,come watching TV and thinks it's a waste of time. across,reflect on 3.After the fire,the building was burned up/down 1.I came across this book in an old bookstore in and only ashes(废墟)were left.. London. ·12· 基础必备必修第一册 2.Smokers are aware of the dangers to their own Ⅱ.话题微写作 health. 假定你是校英语戏剧社社长李华，在排练英语剧 3.I often reflect on the beauty and hardship of life. 时遇到困难，希望得到外教Betty老师的指导。你发 4.The secretary recommended filling in the applica- 邮件邀请她来现场，并请求帮助。内容包括： tion in black ink. 1.发出邀请： 5.I think I should wind up this e-mail. 2.说明排练难处： 3.请求指导； 6.Fires have burned up 180,000 acres of forest. 4.尽量使用本单元知识点。 V.完成句子 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 1.我希望他在聚会上行为得体。 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I hoped he behaved himself at the party. 参考词汇：排练u.rehearse n.rehearsal 2.直到半夜雨才停下来。 Dear Betty, It was not until midnight that it stopped raining. 3.房子外面站着一个男人，他穿着黑色雨衣和黑色橡 胶靴子。 Outside the house stood a man who was wearing a black raincoat and black rubber boots. Yours, [素养提升] Li Hua [参考范文] 1.单元巩固练 Dear Betty, 在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的 As president of the English Drama Club,I'm 正确形式（黑体词为本单元重点词汇）。 feeling fully frustrated since the days have witnessed English is spoken as an official language in many our unsatisfactory rehearsal.Given that you are an countries and it varies from one place to 1.another. enthusiast in drama performance,we are in desper- Pronunciation,as well as grammar and vocabulary, ate need of your expert guidance on the scene. is likely 2.to be (be)different.Sometimes,the To start with,with the lines from the original same word has slightly different meanings,3.which play,we students encounter great challenges during can be confusing.That's 4.why people from differ- the rehearsals because of our limited vocabulary and ent places have trouble 5.understanding (under- inaccurate pronunciation.Could you please help stand)each other.Despite the 6.differences(differ- adapt the lines and correct our pronunciation?What ent),there are still many similarities.7.Actually depressed us more is that during the rehearsal,not (actual),there isn't a standard form which everyone only does our action stiffen,but our facial expres- can agree on.Though there seem to be many "Eng- sions seem unnatural on the scene,making the per- formance unintegrated with the play. lishes",people 8.speaking (speak)English with dif- Words fail to express my gratitude if you can ferent accents 9.are be)able to understand each make presence and offer us valuable guidance. other.It is communication 10.that counts,no mat- Yours, ter which type of English it belongs to. Li Hua 课时>素养提升 对应课时作业P293 素能提升规范演练 I.阅读理解 Born in Cheshire,England,Buckley had served 话题：历史故事，阐释短语 in the Napoleonic Wars where he was wounded in There's a phrase in Australia that is still widely action,before being accused of receiving stolen in use today,"you've got Buckley's".It relates to a goods (a roll of cloth)and sentenced to transporta- man named William Buckley. ·13·