Unit 5 Wild animals（综合检测）-2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 5 Wild animals单元知识综合检测试题 一、单项选择 1．—________ is the weight of the little cat?         —It ________ only 150 grams. A．How much; weigh B．How heavy; weigh C．What; weighs D．How many; weighs 2．My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A．travelling; seeing B．to travel; to see C．to travel; seeing D．travelling; to see 3．I’d like to invite you ________ my school during the National Vacation. Would you like to come? A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．will visit 4．She promised ________ her old friend during her stay in Guangzhou. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see 5．Thank you for ________ let me _________ your school trip. A．agreeing to; join B．agreeing; joining C．to agree; join D．agreeing to; to join 6．Allan didn’t write carefully. , he made lots of mistakes and failed the test. A．It’s a pity B．As a result C．For example D．Otherwise 7．We hope ________ to the mountains this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．went D．going 8．I often see Jane ________ English in the morning. A．reads B．reading C．read D．to read 9．Sometimes, if we only pay attention to the cup, we will fail ________ the coffee. A．enjoy B．enjoying C．enjoys D．to enjoy 10．Uncle Wang is quite good at cooking and decides ________ his own restaurant. A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening 11．—Yesterday I finally got myself ________ sorry to my best friend, Amy. —You did the right thing. As the lyrics ________, “Friendship is what we live for.” A．say; say B．to say; say C．say; go D．to say; go 12．—Mary, Our coach advises us ________ the car outside the city center. —He also suggests ________ in by bus. A．to park; traveling B．parking; traveling C．parking; to travel D．to park; to travel 13．—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days. —My father offers ________ one for my son. A．to think about; give B．think about; choosing C．think about; to buy D．to think about; to show 14．—People ________ got to know the world from paper books in the past. —I believe they will be ________ to see the fast development today. A．completely; enough pleased B．naturally; tired enough C．possibly; quite excited D．mainly; quite surprised 15．To help me get better grades this term, my mom warns me ________ so much time on computer games, and she encourages me ________ more exercise. A．not to spend; doing B．don’t spend; to do C．don’t spend; playing D．not to spend; to do 16．Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental ________. A．population B．pronunciation C．production D．protection 17．________ and work hard for it, and you will get whatever you want. A．Take off B．Take action C．Take up D．Take place 18．Sarah promised ________ her new song at the party. I couldn’t wait to listen to it. A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang 19．Children in China start school ________ 6 years old. A．in B．on C．at D．for 20．Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ________, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. A．As a result of B．As a result C．In the beginning D．For example 二、完形填空 I always enjoy visiting the zoo. My home is not near the 21 , so we don’t go there very often. But when we go to the zoo, I 22 have a good time. Some animals are very 23 , like the elephants. They look 24 , with their big ears and long trunks. But it is sad that some people are 25 them for their ivory. The giraffes are very tall. Their 26 are long, so they can reach (够到) high into trees to eat the leaves. Some of my favorite animals are the big 27 . The lions look very strong. The tigers are also big and strong. Most tigers have 28 stripes (条纹). However, not many people like these animals because they are 29 . The animals 30 Australia look very special. The kangaroos, with their strong legs and long tail, could 31 a long way across the ground. The mother kangaroo carries a baby in her pouch (育儿袋). The monkeys are 32 very interesting. In many ways, they make me think of people. To see all the animals at the zoo 33 almost a day. At the end of the day, I am very tired, but I am also very 34 to see all the amazing animals. Some animals are in danger. Let’s do something to 35 them. They are our friends. 21．A．hospital B．museum C．school D．zoo 22．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever 23．A．small B．old C．young D．huge 24．A．tired B．hungry C．special D．boring 25．A．counting B．greeting C．killing D．knowing 26．A．teeth B．feet C．necks D．cars 27．A．cats B．birds C．wolves D．horses 28．A．red B．green C．black D．pink 29．A．quiet B．scary C．smart D．blind 30．A．with B．from C．comes D．at 31．A．eat B．jump C．swim D．ride 32．A．too B．also C．as well D．either 33．A．circles B．takes C．guesses D．prepares 34．A．sad B．clever C．happy D．bored 35．A．open B．share C．buy D．save 三、补全对话 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Michael! Where are you going? B: Hi, Joe! 36 A: What kind of zoo is it? B: The petting zoo is a special zoo. We can touch the animals and feed them there. A: Really? Can I see lions and feed them there? B: No! 37 But there are no dangerous animals in the petting zoo. A: 38 B: There are baby cats, ducks and pigs in the petting zoo. You can even see baby cows there. A: Wow! Sounds interesting! 39 B: Certainly. Welcome to join us. By the way, we plan to be back at 7 p.m., so you’d better tell your parents about it. A: 40 I’ll give them a call right now. A．Can I go with you? B．I’m going to the petting zoo with my classmates. C．I used to watch many different kinds of animals. D．No problem. E．The friendship of animals touches many people’s hearts. F．The lion is a dangerous animal. G．Then what kind of animals are there in the petting zoo? 四、阅读理解 A There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now. The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China. People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer. 41．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered? A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat. C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat. 42．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now? A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360. 43．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home? A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s. B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China. C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain. D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur. 45．The purpose of writing the article is to ________. A．tell people about three animals B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly C．call on people to protect endangered animals D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer. B “Save the whales (鲸鱼)!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighbourhood. It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whale’s coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they’d have to do anything about. Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded, its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers (救援者). A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use. An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way. Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life. 46．What does the picture on Jake’s wall tell us about him? A．He lived near the ocean. B．He cared about the environment. C．He worked as an animal rescuer. D．He thought whales were the most beautiful animals. 47．Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning? A．To swim with the whales. B．To help rescue the whales. C．To see the whales swimming. D．To watch a movie about whales. 48．The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．didn’t move B．went back out C．washed over D．got up 49．In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place? a. The whale disappeared under the sea. b. People turned on the lights of their cars. c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water. d. People pushed the whale towards the sea. e. A few people ran towards the whales. A．e-d-b-c-a B．e-b-c-d-a C．d-b-e-a-c D．a-e-b-d-c C In California, workers are building a special bridge to help animals. It is called the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing. This bridge will help animals walk across a big and busy road safely. The road is called Highway 101, and it runs through the Santa Monica Mountains and the Simi Hills. People built it a long time ago, and it makes it hard for animals to move around. The new bridge will make life better for them. People make wildlife crossings (通道)so animals can walk over roads without getting hurt. They also help people stay safe. When cars hit animals, it can cause crashes (撞车事故). These crashes hurt many people every year. With this bridge, both animals and people will be safer. On April 2, workers started putting a lot of soil on top of the new bridge. It took a few weeks to complete the work. Workers will plant many trees and flowers. These plants will help animals feel safe and welcome. The bridge will be very big—it will span (跨过)10 lanes (车道) of Highway 101. Mountain lions, also called cougars, will use this bridge the most. They need to travel far to find food and other cougars. Many of them die when they try to walk across the road. This bridge will help them stay safe and have more space to live in. Other animals like rabbits and even butterflies will also use the bridge. 50．What problem does Highway 101 bring to animals? A．It makes them lose their homes. B．It causes them to leave their families. C．It lets other big animals find them easily. D．It makes it difficult for them to move around. 51．What does Paragraph 2 mainly want to show? A．There are more and more cars on the roads now. B．Animals on the roads are a big problem for people. C．People cause many problems for wildlife every year. D．Wildlife crossings are good for both people and animals. 52．What does the underlined word “complete” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Guess. B．Finish. C．Change. D．Follow. 53．Why did the writer write the text? A．To tell us something about some animals. B．To share how people built a new road in California. C．To show the importance of a new wildlife crossing. D．To talk about the problems caused by busy roads D Frodo is a 20-year-old cat that loves to nap in the sun. However, getting to his favourite place by the pool means hobbling (跛行) down a flight of stairs every day. But life has become a lot easier for the aging cat now. Liam Thompson is an inventor who loves cats. He noticed his old friend struggling and decided to do something. He spent four days building an elevator that would allow Frodo to go up and down the stairs with no effort. A video on the Internet, which has been viewed by over 900,000 people, showed how Thompson made the track and cart of the elevator for Frodo. To make sure the elevator was safe for his old friend, Thompson used a toy to test out his creation. Thompson asked his favourite cat, “Are you ready to go downstairs without moving a muscle? I hope so because it took me four days.” Frodo seemed very relaxed in the elevator as it made its way to the bottom of the stairs. Thompson laughed with joy as Frodo walked out of the elevator and made his way over to the pool. He said, “This is the greatest day of my life.” His love for his cat has won 1.87 million fans on YouTube. Many viewers were impressed by the creation and one commented (评论), “His invention for his pet is much safer than the ones he invents for himself. Respect.” 54．What’s the purpose of the author writing Paragraph 1? A．To tell us the cat loves to nap in the sun. B．To explain why the cat loves to nap in the sun. C．To tell us it’s hard for the cat to go up and down stairs. D．To explain the stairs are too old for the cat to go up and down. 55．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “struggling” in Chinese? A．步履维艰 B．游手好闲 C．三心二意 D．胆小如鼠 56．What can we infer from Paragraph 6? A．Thompson would not be worried about Frodo anymore. B．The elevator Thompson built for Frodo worked really well. C．Frodo didn’t like the elevator built by Thompson. D．Frodo was very nervous when he took the elevator built by Thompson. 57．Why did Liam Thompson use a toy to test the elevator first? A．To make the elevator more attractive to Frodo. B．To ensure the elevator was safe for Frodo. C．To practice using the elevator himself. D．To record a fun video for YouTube. 58．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Thompson builds an elevator for his cat. B．Thompson owns a cat that has thousands of fans. C．A cat with a special elevator lives a happy life. D．A pet lover has won the hearts of many people. E 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people think of sharks as dangerous monsters. 59 Although shark attacks do happen, they are not very often. On the other hand, humans kill about 100 million sharks every year. It is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out. Why should we save the sharks? 60 Sharks eat other species (物种), but few species eat them. As sharks die off, the number of the animals that sharks eat will increase. This, in turn, means that the number of the creatures that those animals eat will become smaller. So how can you help save the sharks? 61 Pet foods, energy drinks, leather products can also be made from sh ark parts. And shark meat is sold around the world. Most sharks killed worldwide are hunted for their fins (鳍), which are used to make shark fin soup. The process is unfriendly. Fishermen cut the shark’s fins off and then drop the shark back into the water, still alive. Sharks breathe by swimming. 62 Eat only sustainably (可持续的) caught seafood. If you eat seafood, make sure it comes from fisheries (渔场) that care for the sea. 63 They can teach you about these important animals and give more advice on how to keep them alive. They also need your support to continue protecting these important creatures. A．Don’t use shark products. B．Don’t order shark fin soup. C．So a shark that can’t swim will die. D．Many organizations try to protect sharks. E．The killing of sharks is a problem for the whole planet. F．A shark can grow and lose up to 30, 000 teeth in a lifetime. G．But human beings create a far greater danger to sharks than they do to us. 五、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 64 (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute 65 Matt couldn’t help playing with it. The longer Matt played with 66 cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 67 (take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 68 went to school happily. After Matt entered the classroom, he told some 69 (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 70 (start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was 71 (excited) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 72 (quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red. 73 Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him with a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to give a helping hand to the homeless cat, but you are not allowed to take it to school.” 六、完成句子 74．母亲节给母亲送礼物是很有意义的。 to give gifts to mothers on Mother’s Day. 75．他们决定为有需要的孩子筹钱。 They decided to for children in need. 76．他渴望帮助农民提高水稻产量。 He was eager to increase their rice production. 77．他们打算举办一个晚会，来给贫穷的孩子筹款。 They’re going to hold a party   money for poor children. 78．我想加入到这个俱乐部里。 I want this club. 79．它们以竹子为食。 They bamboo. 80．这个周末，我想和我的朋友们去徒步旅行。 I want with my friends this weekend. 81．为了参加珠海草莓音乐节，他提前完成了他的学习任务。 He finished his schoolwork ahead to go to the Zhuhai Strawberry Music Festival. 82．为了考上那所学校，他学习非常努力。 get into that school, he studied very hard. 83．一些人杀死动物是为了赚钱。 Some people kill animals make money. 七、书面表达 84．动物作为人类最亲密的朋友，以其独特的魅力为我们的世界增添了绚丽色彩。你心中最情有独钟的动物是什么呢？请你根据提示，以“My Favourite Animal”为题，向大家介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示： 1. What’s it? 2. What does it look like? 3. What does it like/dislike doing? 4. Why do you like it? 5. What are the rules (规则) for visiting or looking after the animal? 参考词汇：eyes, tail, be good at..., because, friendly/cute/loyal..., zoo, follow rules, feed, touch... 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：——这只小猫的重量是多少？——它只有150克重。 考查疑问词辨析和动词时态。How much多少，接不可数名词，或询问价格、重量；How heavy多重，询问重量；What什么；How many多少；weigh称重，动词原形；weighs称重，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“the weight of the little cat”可知，第一空需用What构成句式“What is the weight of…?”；第二空主语It是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式weighs，符合语境。故选C。 2．C 【解析】句意：我父亲决定环游世界，因为他喜欢看新地方。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 3．B 【解析】句意：我想邀请你国庆假期期间来我的学校参观。你愿意来吗？ 考查非谓语动词。visit参观，动词原形；to visit动词不定式；visiting动名词/现在分词；will visit一般将来时。invite sb. to do sth.为动词短语，表示“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故选B。 4．D 【解析】句意：她答应在广州逗留期间去看望她的老朋友。 考查非谓语动词。see看望，动词原形；seeing动名词或现在分词形式；saw过去式；to see动词不定式。promise to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“答应做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式形式。故选D。 5．A 【解析】句意：谢谢你同意让我参加你的学校旅行。 考查非谓语动词。介词for后接动名词，所以排除选项C；短语agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”，所以排除选项B；根据短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，第二空应选join。故选A。 6．B 【解析】句意：Allan没有认真写。因此，他犯了很多错误，考试没有通过。 考查短语辨析。It’s a pity真遗憾呀；As a result结果，因此；For example例如；Otherwise否则。根据“Allan didn’t write carefully”可知，Allan没有认真写造成了犯了很多错误和考试没有通过的结果。故选B。 7．B 【解析】句意：我们希望今天下午能去山里。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。 8．C 【解析】句意：我经常看到简在早上读英语。 考查非谓语动词用法。reads动词第三人称单数形式；reading现在分词/动名词；read动词原形；to read动词不定式。根据“often”可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性看到某人做某事，符合“see sb do sth”的用法，read用原形符合语境。故选C。 9．D 【解析】句意：有时，如果我们只关注杯子，就会错过享受咖啡的乐趣。 考查非谓语动词。“fail to do”是固定搭配，表示“未能做某事”。故选D。 10．C 【解析】句意：王叔叔很擅长烹饪，他决定开一家自己的餐馆。 考查非谓语动词。根据“decides...his own restaurant.”可知，此处是decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，为固定搭配，所以空处应填动词不定式to open。故选C。 11．D 【解析】句意：——昨天我终于向我的好朋友Amy道歉了。 ——你做得对。就像歌词里唱的：“友谊是我们生活的意义”。 考查动词不定式。 根据“Yesterday I finally got myself...sorry to my best friend”可知，考查固定短语“get oneself to do sth.”说服自己去做某事/使自己做某事，此处不定式充当宾语补足语。第二个空后是一句歌词，引用歌词或谚语等内容时，常用“go”表示，“As the lyrics go”表示“正如歌词所说”。故选D。 12．A 【解析】句意：——玛丽，我们的教练建议我们把车停在市中心外面。——他还建议乘公交车进去。 考查非谓语动词。advise和suggest均有“建议”之意，但二者后接非谓语动词时搭配不同：advise常用结构为advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，因此第一空应填to park；suggest常用结构为suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，因此第二空应填traveling。 故选A。 13．C 【解析】句意：——鲁迅的《阿Q正传》让人们思考当时的社会。——我父亲提出要给我儿子买一本。 考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“makes people”可知，此处是短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，其后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语；第二空，offer to do sth.是固定短语，意为“主动提出做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 14．D 【解析】句意：——过去，人们主要通过纸质书籍了解世界。——我相信他们会对今天的快速发展感到非常惊讶。 考查副词和形容词辨析。completely完全地；naturally自然地；possibly可能地；mainly主要地；enough pleased词序错误，应为pleased enough足够高兴； tired enough足够疲惫；quite excited相当兴奋；quite surprised相当惊讶。第一空，根据“got to know the world from paper books in the past”和常识可知，过去没有互联网和电子设备，纸质书是最重要、最核心的知识来源，但并非唯一，因此这里是人们主要通过纸质书籍了解世界，应用mainly；第二空，根据“see the fast development today”可知，过去的人根本无法想象今天的技术发展，所以他们的反应最可能就是“非常惊讶”，而非“兴奋”。故选D。 15．D 【解析】句意：为了帮助我这学期取得更好的成绩，我妈妈警告我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏，并且她鼓励我多做运动。 考查非谓语动词。warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人（不要）做某事；encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。根据“To help me get better grades this term”可知，第一空表示警告不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏，应填not to spend，第二空应用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 16．D 【解析】句意：科学家们正在对环境保护进行大量研究。 考查名词辨析。population人口；pronunciation发音；production生产；protection保护。根据“Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental…”的语境可知，此处强调对环境问题的研究，environmental protection“环境保护”，是固定搭配。故选D。 17．B 【解析】句意：采取行动并为之努力，你就会得到你想要的任何东西。 考查动词短语。Take off起飞，脱掉；Take action采取行动；Take up占据，开始从事；Take place发生。根据“and work hard for it, and you will get whatever you want.”可知，此处是在鼓励人们采取行动并为之努力，所以应该用Take action。故选B。 18．C 【解析】句意：萨拉答应在聚会上唱她的新歌。我都等不及要听了。 考查非谓语动词。sing唱歌，动词原形；singing唱歌，现在分词或动名词；to sing唱歌，不定式；sang唱歌，过去式。promise to do sth“答应做某事”，为固定短语，此处应该用不定式形式。故选C。 19．C 【解析】句意：中国的儿童在6岁时开始上学。 考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等；on用于具体某天；at用于具体时间点或者具体年龄；for表示目的或持续时间。根据“6 years old”可知，“at+数字+years old”表示“在……岁时”，是固定用法。故选C。 20．B 【解析】句意：人脸识别技术被广泛用于支付。因此，我们不必再输入密码了。 考查介词短语。As a result of因为，由于，后接名词或名词性短语；As a result因此，结果；In the beginning一开始；For example例如。根据“Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment... we needn’t enter the passwords any more.”可知，前半句“人脸识别技术被广泛用于支付”是原因，后半句“我们不必再输入密码”是这一技术应用带来的结果。故选B。 二、 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【解析】本文讲述了作者喜欢参观动物园，描述了动物园里各种动物的特点，并呼吁大家保护濒危动物。 21．句意：我家离动物园不近，所以我们不常去那里。 hospital医院；museum博物馆；school学校；zoo动物园。根据前文“visiting the zoo”可知是动物园。故选D。 22．句意：但每次去动物园，我总是玩得很开心。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；ever曾经。根据“have a good time”可知是积极结果。故选B。 23．句意：有些动物非常大，比如大象。 small小的；old老的；young年轻的；huge巨大的。后文提到“big ears”说明体型大。故选D。 24．句意：它们看起来很特别，有大耳朵和长鼻子。 tired累的；hungry饿的；special特别的；boring无聊的。根据常识可知，大象的大耳朵和长鼻子是其独特的特征，所以看起来很特别，故选C。 25．句意：但可悲的是，有些人为了象牙而杀害它们。 counting数数；greeting问候；killing杀害；knowing知道。根据“ivory”和“sad”可知是负面行为。故选C。 26．句意：长颈鹿的脖子很长，所以能够到高处的树叶。 teeth牙齿；feet脚；necks脖子；cars汽车。根据“so they can reach high into trees to eat the leaves.”及结合常识可知，长颈鹿够到树叶依靠的是长脖子，故选C。 27．句意：我最喜欢的动物是大型猫科动物。 cats猫科动物；birds鸟；wolves狼；horses马。后文提到狮子和老虎，结合常识可知，它们都属于大型猫科动物，故选A。 28．句意：大多数老虎有黑色条纹。 red红；green绿；black黑；pink粉。根据常识可知，老虎的条纹是黑色的。故选C。 29．句意：但很多人不喜欢它们，因为它们可怕。 quiet安静的；scary可怕的；smart聪明的；blind瞎的。根据常识可知，狮子、老虎等大型猫科动物通常会让人觉得害怕，所以没有很多人喜欢，故选B。 30．句意：来自澳大利亚的动物很特别。 with和；from来自；comes来；at在。根据句意可知，此处表示动物来自澳大利亚，用from，故选B。 31．句意：袋鼠能跳很远。 eat吃；jump跳；swim游泳；ride骑。根据常识可知，袋鼠的运动方式是跳跃，且凭借腿和尾巴能跳很远，故选B。 32．句意：猴子也很有趣。 too也，用于肯定句末；also也，用于句中；as well也，用于肯定句末；either也，用于否定句末。根据前文描述袋鼠很特别可知，这里是在句中表示也，用also，表达“猴子也非常有趣”。故选B。 33．句意：看遍所有动物几乎花费一整天。 circles转圈；takes花费；guesses猜测；prepares准备。根据句意可知，此处表示看所有动物需要花费的时间，“takes”符合时间消耗语境。故选B。 34．句意：虽然累，但看到动物很开心。 sad悲伤的；clever聪明的；happy开心的；bored无聊的。根据“all the amazing animals.”及结合前文作者喜欢动物可推测，作者看到这些动物是开心的。故选C。 35．句意：让我们保护濒危动物。 open打开；share分享；buy买；save拯救。根据“Some animals are in danger.”可知，一些动物处于危险中，所以我们要做的是拯救它们，故选D。 三、 36．B 37．F 38．G 39．A 40．D 【解析】本文围绕迈克尔要去的“宠物动物园”展开，乔询问了宠物动物园的特点、动物种类，并请求一同前往，迈克尔同意并建议乔告知父母，乔表示会马上打电话。 36．根据上文“Where are you going?”可知，下文应该回答要去的地方，选项B“我要和我的同学去宠物动物园。”直接回应了“去哪里”的问题，符合语境，故选B。 37．根据上文“ Can I see lions and feed them there?”和下文“But there are no dangerous animals in the petting zoo.”可知，中间需要解释为什么看不到狮子，选项F“狮子是危险动物。”符合逻辑，衔接上下文。故选F。 38．根据下文“There are baby cats, ducks and pigs in the petting zoo. You can even see baby cows there.”可知，上文应该是询问宠物动物园里有什么动物，选项G“那宠物动物园里有什么种类的动物？”正好对应下文的回答，符合题意。故选G。 39．根据下文“Certainly. Welcome to join us.”可知，上文应该是询问能否一起去，选项A“我能和你一起去吗？”与下文的肯定回应匹配，符合语境。故选A。 40．根据上文“we plan to be back at 7 p.m., so you’d better tell your parents about it”以及下文“I’ll give them a call right now.”可知，此处应该是同意告诉父母的回应，选项D“没问题。”表示接受建议，衔接自然。故选D。 四、 A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 【解析】本文分别介绍了英国的大马蹄蝠、东北虎和鸳鸯这三种濒危动物。 41．细节理解题。根据“There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live.”可知，大马蹄蝠濒危是因为没有地方居住。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China.”可知，计算可得中国的东北虎数量约为360×20%=72。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan.”可知，俄罗斯可能是鸳鸯的原生家园。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“People kill them for their meat and fur.”可知，人们为了东北虎的肉和皮毛而猎杀它们。故选D。 45．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章介绍了三种濒危动物及其濒危状况，目的是呼吁人们保护濒危动物。故选C。 B 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个小男孩和家人在海边玩时，看到了一只鲸鱼搁浅了，救援队的人救了鲸鱼，期间小男孩为救援队提供了一些食物。最后鲸鱼获救了，感谢那些努力拯救它的生命的人。 46．细节理解题。根据“Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared.”可知，杰克贴的画就是他所关心的内容，拯救鲸鱼是和环境有关的。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie.”可知，人们期待鲸鱼的表演，即看它们游泳。故选C。 48．词句猜测题。根据“It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded, its huge body rested on the sand.”可知，浪潮退去，鲸鱼留在了沙滩上，B选项“went back out”意为“回去”符合句意。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“They had to become rescuers (救援者). A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.”、“Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand.”，“After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water.”以及“It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea.”可知，人们成为救援人员、人们把鲸鱼推向大海、人们打开他们的车灯、救援人员将鲸鱼抬入水中、鲸鱼消失在海底。故选A。 C 50．D 51．D 52．B 53．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了加州正在建设的Wallis Annenberg野生动物通道，这座横跨101号高速公路的生态桥将帮助山狮等动物安全穿越繁忙道路，既保护了野生动物栖息地连通性，又减少了人车与动物相撞的事故，体现了人与自然和谐共存的理念。 50．细节理解题。根据“The road…makes it hard for animals to move around”可知，这条公路给动物的迁徙活动造成了困难。故选D。 51．主旨大意题。根据“help animals walk over roads without getting hurt”和“help people stay safe”可知，野生动物通道对人类和动物都有益处。故选D。 52．词句猜测题。根据“workers started putting a lot of soil…took a few weeks to complete”可知，此处指“完成”填土工作。故选B。 53．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，本文围绕野生动物通道的建设意义展开，强调其对动物和人类安全的双重价值。故选C。 D 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．B 58．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了发明家Liam Thompson为他的老猫Frodo建造电梯的故事。 54．推理判断题。根据“getting to his favourite place by the pool means hobbling (跛行) down a flight of stairs every day.”可知，Frodo要去他最喜欢的泳池边，就得一瘸一拐地走下一段楼梯。由此可知，Frodo上下楼梯很困难。故选C。 55．词句猜测题。根据“He noticed his old friend struggling and decided to do something. He spent four days building an elevator that would allow Frodo to go up and down the stairs with no effort.”可知，他注意到他的老朋友很吃力，于是花了四天时间造了一部电梯，可以让Frodo毫不费力地上下楼梯。struggling意为“步履维艰”。故选A。 56．推理判断题。根据“Frodo seemed very relaxed in the elevator as it made its way to the bottom of the stairs.”可知，在电梯通往楼梯底部的过程中，Frodo看起来非常放松。由此可推知，电梯运行良好且Frodo适应良好。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“To make sure the elevator was safe for his old friend, Thompson used a toy to test out his creation.”可知，为了确保电梯对他的老朋友安全，Thompson用玩具测试了他的发明。故选B。 58．主旨大意题。全文围绕Thompson为猫Frodo建造电梯展开，重点描述了他的动机、制作过程和结果。故选A。 E 59．G 60．E 61．A 62．C 63．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了鲨鱼面临的问题和如何保护鲨鱼。 59．根据后文“Although shark attacks do happen, they are not very often. On the other hand, humans kill about 100 million sharks every year. It is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out.”可知，此处说的是人类对鲨鱼的危害，选项G“但是人类对鲨鱼造成的危险要比对我们造成的危险大得多。”故选G。 60．根据后文“Sharks eat other species , but few species eat them. As sharks die off, the number of the animals that sharks eat will increase. This, in turn, means that the number of the creatures that those animals eat will become smaller.”可知，此处说的是杀死鲨鱼带来的问题，选项E“杀死鲨鱼是整个地球的问题。”符合语境，故选E。 61．根据下文“Pet foods, energy drinks, leather products can also be made from shark parts.”可知，此处说的是鲨鱼产品，选项A“不要使用鲨鱼产品。”符合语境，故选A。 62．根据前句“Sharks breathe by swimming.”可知，此处说的是鲨鱼游泳，选项C“所以不会游泳的鲨鱼会死。”符合语境，故选C。 63．根据后文“They can teach you about these important animals and give more advice on how to keep them alive. They also need your support to continue protecting these important creatures.”可知，此处说的是保护鲨鱼，选项D“许多组织试图保护鲨鱼。”符合语境，故选D。 五、 64．his 65．that 66．the 67．to take 68．and 69．classmates 70．started 71．more excited 72．quickly 73．To 【解析】本文主要讲述了小学生马特在上学路上遇到一只流浪猫，然后把猫带到学校，最终被老师发现的故事。 64．句意：一天，在他上学的路上，他看到一只流浪猫坐在一个盒子里。根据“when he was on...way to school,”及提示词可知，on one’s way to...是常用短语，意为“在某人去……的路上”，此处指代Matt，he应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 65．句意：这只猫太可爱了，马特忍不住和它玩耍。根据“The cat was so cute...Matt couldn’t help playing with it.”可知，so...that...是常用结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，符合“猫很可爱，马特忍不住和它玩”的语境。故填that。 66．句意：马特和这只猫玩的时间越长，就越喜欢它。根据“The longer Matt played with...cat, the more he liked it.”可知，此处是再次提到这只猫，表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 67．句意：然后马特决定带着这只猫去上学。根据“Matt then decided...the cat to school with him.”及提示词可知，此处decide to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故用动词不定式to take。故填to take。 68．句意：他把猫放进书包里，然后开心地去上学了。根据“He put the cat in his schoolbag...went to school happily.”可知，put the cat in his schoolbag和went to school happily是并列的动作，应用and连接。故填and。 69．句意：马特进入教室后，告诉一些同学关于这只猫的事。根据“he told some...about the cat.”及提示词可知，some后接可数名词复数，classmate的复数形式是classmates。故填classmates。 70．句意：当他打开书包给他们看猫时，猫突然跳了出来，开始在教室里到处跑。根据“jumped”及提示词可知，时态是一般过去时，start应用过去式started。故填started。 71．句意：班里的每个人都比之前更兴奋了。根据“than”及提示词可知，than是比较级的标志词，excited的比较级是more excited。故填more excited。 72．句意：就在那时，老师进来了，很快抓住了猫。根据“Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat...”及提示词可知，此处需用副词修饰动词caught，quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。 73．句意：令马特惊讶的是，老师微笑着走到他面前说：“马特，你帮助这只流浪猫很好，但你不被允许把它带到学校来。根据“Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him with a smile,”可知，此处是说老师的反应让马特意外，to one’s surprise是常用短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，位于句首首字母大写。故填To。 六、 74． It’s meaningful 【解析】该句考查“it is adj to do sth”固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，meaningful“有意义的”。故填It’s；meaningful。 75． raise money 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“筹钱”，raise money“筹钱”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，是固定搭配。故填raise；money。 76． help farmers 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“帮助农民”，“帮助”的英文表达是help，“农民”的英文表达是farmer， 根据“their”可知用复数farmers；动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填help；farmers。 77． to raise 【解析】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“来筹款”，raise money“筹款”，动词不定式“to raise”作目的状语，表明举办派对的目的是为贫穷孩子筹款。故填to；raise。 78． to join 【解析】want to do sth“想要做某事”，join“加入”，故填to；join。 79． feed on 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“以……为食”，英语表达为feed on，动词短语，此处应用一般现在时，主语They为复数形式，因此动词应用原形。故填feed；on。 80． to go hiking 【解析】go hiking“去徒步”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to；go；hilking。 81． in order 【解析】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“为了”，其对应的英文表达为“in order to”，在句中作状语，表目的。故填in；order。 82． In order to 【解析】in order to“为了”，动词不定式作目的状语。故填In；order；to。 83． in order to 【解析】in order to“为了”，不定式作目的状语。故填in；order；to。 七、 84． My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. Of all the animals, I like the panda best. The panda is so cute. It’s black and white. It has big eyes, a round face and a short tail. The panda looks like a teddy bear. It likes eating bamboo. It’s good at climbing trees. I love the panda because it’s not only beautiful but also very friendly. If you go to the zoo to see pandas, you should follow some rules. First, don’t feed them. Second, don’t touch them. Third, keep quiet. In a word, the panda is my favourite animal. It brings me a lot of happiness. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第三人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主旨，表明在所有动物中，“我”最喜欢熊猫； 第二步，描述熊猫的外形、习性，并说明喜欢熊猫的原因； 第三步，列举去动物园看熊猫时应遵守的规则； 第四步，总结全文，强调熊猫是“我”最爱的动物，给“我”带来很多快乐。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②in a word 总之 [高分句型] ①I love the panda because it’s not only beautiful but also very friendly. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②If you go to the zoo to see pandas, you should follow some rules. (if引导的条件状语从句) ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 5 Wild animals单元知识综合检测试题 一、单项选择 1．—________ is the weight of the little cat?         —It ________ only 150 grams. A．How much; weigh B．How heavy; weigh C．What; weighs D．How many; weighs 2．My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A．travelling; seeing B．to travel; to see C．to travel; seeing D．travelling; to see 3．I’d like to invite you ________ my school during the National Vacation. Would you like to come? A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．will visit 4．She promised ________ her old friend during her stay in Guangzhou. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see 5．Thank you for ________ let me _________ your school trip. A．agreeing to; join B．agreeing; joining C．to agree; join D．agreeing to; to join 6．Allan didn’t write carefully. , he made lots of mistakes and failed the test. A．It’s a pity B．As a result C．For example D．Otherwise 7．We hope ________ to the mountains this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．went D．going 8．I often see Jane ________ English in the morning. A．reads B．reading C．read D．to read 9．Sometimes, if we only pay attention to the cup, we will fail ________ the coffee. A．enjoy B．enjoying C．enjoys D．to enjoy 10．Uncle Wang is quite good at cooking and decides ________ his own restaurant. A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening 11．—Yesterday I finally got myself ________ sorry to my best friend, Amy. —You did the right thing. As the lyrics ________, “Friendship is what we live for.” A．say; say B．to say; say C．say; go D．to say; go 12．—Mary, Our coach advises us ________ the car outside the city center. —He also suggests ________ in by bus. A．to park; traveling B．parking; traveling C．parking; to travel D．to park; to travel 13．—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days. —My father offers ________ one for my son. A．to think about; give B．think about; choosing C．think about; to buy D．to think about; to show 14．—People ________ got to know the world from paper books in the past. —I believe they will be ________ to see the fast development today. A．completely; enough pleased B．naturally; tired enough C．possibly; quite excited D．mainly; quite surprised 15．To help me get better grades this term, my mom warns me ________ so much time on computer games, and she encourages me ________ more exercise. A．not to spend; doing B．don’t spend; to do C．don’t spend; playing D．not to spend; to do 16．Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental ________. A．population B．pronunciation C．production D．protection 17．________ and work hard for it, and you will get whatever you want. A．Take off B．Take action C．Take up D．Take place 18．Sarah promised ________ her new song at the party. I couldn’t wait to listen to it. A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang 19．Children in China start school ________ 6 years old. A．in B．on C．at D．for 20．Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ________, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. A．As a result of B．As a result C．In the beginning D．For example 二、完形填空 I always enjoy visiting the zoo. My home is not near the 21 , so we don’t go there very often. But when we go to the zoo, I 22 have a good time. Some animals are very 23 , like the elephants. They look 24 , with their big ears and long trunks. But it is sad that some people are 25 them for their ivory. The giraffes are very tall. Their 26 are long, so they can reach (够到) high into trees to eat the leaves. Some of my favorite animals are the big 27 . The lions look very strong. The tigers are also big and strong. Most tigers have 28 stripes (条纹). However, not many people like these animals because they are 29 . The animals 30 Australia look very special. The kangaroos, with their strong legs and long tail, could 31 a long way across the ground. The mother kangaroo carries a baby in her pouch (育儿袋). The monkeys are 32 very interesting. In many ways, they make me think of people. To see all the animals at the zoo 33 almost a day. At the end of the day, I am very tired, but I am also very 34 to see all the amazing animals. Some animals are in danger. Let’s do something to 35 them. They are our friends. 21．A．hospital B．museum C．school D．zoo 22．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever 23．A．small B．old C．young D．huge 24．A．tired B．hungry C．special D．boring 25．A．counting B．greeting C．killing D．knowing 26．A．teeth B．feet C．necks D．cars 27．A．cats B．birds C．wolves D．horses 28．A．red B．green C．black D．pink 29．A．quiet B．scary C．smart D．blind 30．A．with B．from C．comes D．at 31．A．eat B．jump C．swim D．ride 32．A．too B．also C．as well D．either 33．A．circles B．takes C．guesses D．prepares 34．A．sad B．clever C．happy D．bored 35．A．open B．share C．buy D．save 三、补全对话 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Michael! Where are you going? B: Hi, Joe! 36 A: What kind of zoo is it? B: The petting zoo is a special zoo. We can touch the animals and feed them there. A: Really? Can I see lions and feed them there? B: No! 37 But there are no dangerous animals in the petting zoo. A: 38 B: There are baby cats, ducks and pigs in the petting zoo. You can even see baby cows there. A: Wow! Sounds interesting! 39 B: Certainly. Welcome to join us. By the way, we plan to be back at 7 p.m., so you’d better tell your parents about it. A: 40 I’ll give them a call right now. A．Can I go with you? B．I’m going to the petting zoo with my classmates. C．I used to watch many different kinds of animals. D．No problem. E．The friendship of animals touches many people’s hearts. F．The lion is a dangerous animal. G．Then what kind of animals are there in the petting zoo? 四、阅读理解 A There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now. The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China. People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer. 41．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered? A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat. C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat. 42．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now? A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360. 43．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home? A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s. B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China. C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain. D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur. 45．The purpose of writing the article is to ________. A．tell people about three animals B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly C．call on people to protect endangered animals D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer. B “Save the whales (鲸鱼)!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighbourhood. It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whale’s coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they’d have to do anything about. Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded, its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers (救援者). A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use. An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way. Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life. 46．What does the picture on Jake’s wall tell us about him? A．He lived near the ocean. B．He cared about the environment. C．He worked as an animal rescuer. D．He thought whales were the most beautiful animals. 47．Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning? A．To swim with the whales. B．To help rescue the whales. C．To see the whales swimming. D．To watch a movie about whales. 48．The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．didn’t move B．went back out C．washed over D．got up 49．In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place? a. The whale disappeared under the sea. b. People turned on the lights of their cars. c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water. d. People pushed the whale towards the sea. e. A few people ran towards the whales. A．e-d-b-c-a B．e-b-c-d-a C．d-b-e-a-c D．a-e-b-d-c C In California, workers are building a special bridge to help animals. It is called the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing. This bridge will help animals walk across a big and busy road safely. The road is called Highway 101, and it runs through the Santa Monica Mountains and the Simi Hills. People built it a long time ago, and it makes it hard for animals to move around. The new bridge will make life better for them. People make wildlife crossings (通道)so animals can walk over roads without getting hurt. They also help people stay safe. When cars hit animals, it can cause crashes (撞车事故). These crashes hurt many people every year. With this bridge, both animals and people will be safer. On April 2, workers started putting a lot of soil on top of the new bridge. It took a few weeks to complete the work. Workers will plant many trees and flowers. These plants will help animals feel safe and welcome. The bridge will be very big—it will span (跨过)10 lanes (车道) of Highway 101. Mountain lions, also called cougars, will use this bridge the most. They need to travel far to find food and other cougars. Many of them die when they try to walk across the road. This bridge will help them stay safe and have more space to live in. Other animals like rabbits and even butterflies will also use the bridge. 50．What problem does Highway 101 bring to animals? A．It makes them lose their homes. B．It causes them to leave their families. C．It lets other big animals find them easily. D．It makes it difficult for them to move around. 51．What does Paragraph 2 mainly want to show? A．There are more and more cars on the roads now. B．Animals on the roads are a big problem for people. C．People cause many problems for wildlife every year. D．Wildlife crossings are good for both people and animals. 52．What does the underlined word “complete” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Guess. B．Finish. C．Change. D．Follow. 53．Why did the writer write the text? A．To tell us something about some animals. B．To share how people built a new road in California. C．To show the importance of a new wildlife crossing. D．To talk about the problems caused by busy roads D Frodo is a 20-year-old cat that loves to nap in the sun. However, getting to his favourite place by the pool means hobbling (跛行) down a flight of stairs every day. But life has become a lot easier for the aging cat now. Liam Thompson is an inventor who loves cats. He noticed his old friend struggling and decided to do something. He spent four days building an elevator that would allow Frodo to go up and down the stairs with no effort. A video on the Internet, which has been viewed by over 900,000 people, showed how Thompson made the track and cart of the elevator for Frodo. To make sure the elevator was safe for his old friend, Thompson used a toy to test out his creation. Thompson asked his favourite cat, “Are you ready to go downstairs without moving a muscle? I hope so because it took me four days.” Frodo seemed very relaxed in the elevator as it made its way to the bottom of the stairs. Thompson laughed with joy as Frodo walked out of the elevator and made his way over to the pool. He said, “This is the greatest day of my life.” His love for his cat has won 1.87 million fans on YouTube. Many viewers were impressed by the creation and one commented (评论), “His invention for his pet is much safer than the ones he invents for himself. Respect.” 54．What’s the purpose of the author writing Paragraph 1? A．To tell us the cat loves to nap in the sun. B．To explain why the cat loves to nap in the sun. C．To tell us it’s hard for the cat to go up and down stairs. D．To explain the stairs are too old for the cat to go up and down. 55．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “struggling” in Chinese? A．步履维艰 B．游手好闲 C．三心二意 D．胆小如鼠 56．What can we infer from Paragraph 6? A．Thompson would not be worried about Frodo anymore. B．The elevator Thompson built for Frodo worked really well. C．Frodo didn’t like the elevator built by Thompson. D．Frodo was very nervous when he took the elevator built by Thompson. 57．Why did Liam Thompson use a toy to test the elevator first? A．To make the elevator more attractive to Frodo. B．To ensure the elevator was safe for Frodo. C．To practice using the elevator himself. D．To record a fun video for YouTube. 58．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Thompson builds an elevator for his cat. B．Thompson owns a cat that has thousands of fans. C．A cat with a special elevator lives a happy life. D．A pet lover has won the hearts of many people. E 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people think of sharks as dangerous monsters. 59 Although shark attacks do happen, they are not very often. On the other hand, humans kill about 100 million sharks every year. It is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out. Why should we save the sharks? 60 Sharks eat other species (物种), but few species eat them. As sharks die off, the number of the animals that sharks eat will increase. This, in turn, means that the number of the creatures that those animals eat will become smaller. So how can you help save the sharks? 61 Pet foods, energy drinks, leather products can also be made from sh ark parts. And shark meat is sold around the world. Most sharks killed worldwide are hunted for their fins (鳍), which are used to make shark fin soup. The process is unfriendly. Fishermen cut the shark’s fins off and then drop the shark back into the water, still alive. Sharks breathe by swimming. 62 Eat only sustainably (可持续的) caught seafood. If you eat seafood, make sure it comes from fisheries (渔场) that care for the sea. 63 They can teach you about these important animals and give more advice on how to keep them alive. They also need your support to continue protecting these important creatures. A．Don’t use shark products. B．Don’t order shark fin soup. C．So a shark that can’t swim will die. D．Many organizations try to protect sharks. E．The killing of sharks is a problem for the whole planet. F．A shark can grow and lose up to 30, 000 teeth in a lifetime. G．But human beings create a far greater danger to sharks than they do to us. 五、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 64 (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute 65 Matt couldn’t help playing with it. The longer Matt played with 66 cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 67 (take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 68 went to school happily. After Matt entered the classroom, he told some 69 (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 70 (start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was 71 (excited) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 72 (quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red. 73 Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him with a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to give a helping hand to the homeless cat, but you are not allowed to take it to school.” 六、完成句子 74．母亲节给母亲送礼物是很有意义的。 to give gifts to mothers on Mother’s Day. 75．他们决定为有需要的孩子筹钱。 They decided to for children in need. 76．他渴望帮助农民提高水稻产量。 He was eager to increase their rice production. 77．他们打算举办一个晚会，来给贫穷的孩子筹款。 They’re going to hold a party   money for poor children. 78．我想加入到这个俱乐部里。 I want this club. 79．它们以竹子为食。 They bamboo. 80．这个周末，我想和我的朋友们去徒步旅行。 I want with my friends this weekend. 81．为了参加珠海草莓音乐节，他提前完成了他的学习任务。 He finished his schoolwork ahead to go to the Zhuhai Strawberry Music Festival. 82．为了考上那所学校，他学习非常努力。 get into that school, he studied very hard. 83．一些人杀死动物是为了赚钱。 Some people kill animals make money. 七、书面表达 84．动物作为人类最亲密的朋友，以其独特的魅力为我们的世界增添了绚丽色彩。你心中最情有独钟的动物是什么呢？请你根据提示，以“My Favourite Animal”为题，向大家介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示： 1. What’s it? 2. What does it look like? 3. What does it like/dislike doing? 4. Why do you like it? 5. What are the rules (规则) for visiting or looking after the animal? 参考词汇：eyes, tail, be good at..., because, friendly/cute/loyal..., zoo, follow rules, feed, touch... 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $