Unit 4 Friends forever Presenting ideas Writing 导学案-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

该高中英语导学案围绕Unit 4 Friends forever的故事续写展开，聚焦surroundings、unfold等核心词汇及短语的运用，通过阅读Bob出狱后的故事分析结尾类型，搭建“阅读理解-讨论构思-独立写作”的学习支架，衔接词汇基础与写作技能。 资料以“词汇筑基-故事续创-观点辩论”为主线，课前自主学习夯实语言能力，课堂通过分析故事场景、人物动作发展思维品质，写作与辩论结合提升表达逻辑，习题兼顾基础与应用，助力学生从知识掌握到能力迁移，体现学科特色学习方法。

外研版（2019）必修一 Unit 4 Friends forever 导学案 课 题 Unit 4 Friends forever Presenting ideas 课 型 新授课 课 时 第五课时 学 习 目 标 1. To master basic knowledge of this lesson and use them freely. 2. To develop students’ analyzing abilities and learn to express themselves. 3. To help students learn to write an end to a story. 重 点 难 点 1. Master some key words surroundings, unfold, phrases step out of..., be ashamed of...and some expressions. 2. To improve students’ writing abilities by practising. 学 法 指 导 1.课前30分钟自主学习，完成预习学案。 找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题，用红笔做好标记。 2.课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案 3.课上10-15分钟答疑解惑。 4.课后20分钟巩固学习 自主学习 1.单词汉译英： (1) adv.痛苦地,愤恨地 (2) adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的 (3) n.地点,位置 (4) v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开 (5) n.个性,性格 (6) n.周围的事物,环境 (7) n.气氛,氛围,环境 (8) n.释放;发布,公布 2. 短语英译汉： (1)step out of (2)be ashamed of (3)long for (4)turn around (5)be surprised to find (6)in one’s thirties (7)finish doing sth. (8)shout in surprise (9)come up with (10)take place 3. 词汇拓展 (1) adj. 不知所措;丢失的;迷路的→ v. 丢失;遗失;丧失 → n. 丧失;损失;死亡 (2) adv.痛苦地;极其→ adj.苦的;痛苦的→ n.苦味;愤怒; (3) adj. 感到难为情的,惭愧的→ n.惭愧;羞耻→ adj.可耻的;不体面的 (4) v. 渴望;热望→ n.渴望/adj.渴望的 (5) adj.惊讶的,吃惊的→ v.惊讶;惊喜→ adj.令人惊讶的 (6) v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开→ v.对折;叠好 (7) n.地点,位置→ v. 位于... (8) n.周围的事物,环境→ v.环绕;围绕→ adj.周围的附近的 课堂探究 Writing an ending to a story Step 1 1 Read Bob’s story after he was released from jail and answer the questions. 1 How did Bob feel when he finally got out of jail? 2 What kind of ending is this? More than one description may be suitable.  A happy ending  A sad ending  A surprise ending  An open ending 3 Do you like this ending? Give your reasons. 2 Read the ending in Activity 1 again. Find the expressions that describe: setting characters actions 3 Come up with your own ending to Jimmy and Bob’s story, twenty years after Bob was arrested. Answer the questions to help you. 1 What type of ending will it be? 2 Do you want to introduce other characters in the ending? If so, who are they? 3 Where will the ending take place? 4 What has happened to Bob and Jimmy over the past twenty years? 5 How will the story end? 4 Write your own ending.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Step 2 Presenting ideas 1 Read the two points of view about friendship. Decide which one you agree with. 2 Think of reasons to support your opinion and make notes. 3 Team up with a group with the opposite opinion and hold a debate. Use the expressions in the box to help you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Homework 1. Sum up what we learned in class and take notes. 2.Preview the next period. 答案 1.单词汉译英： (1)bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤恨地 (2)ashamed adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的 (3)location n.地点,位置 (4)unfold v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开 (5)personality n.个性,性格 (6)surroundings n.周围的事物,环境 (7)atmosphere n.气氛,氛围,环境 (8)release n.释放;发布,公布 2. 短语英译汉： (1)step out of从...走出去 (2)be ashamed of对...感到羞耻 (3)long for 渴望得到 (4)turn around 转过身来 (5)be surprised to find 惊讶地发现 (6)in one’s thirties 三十来岁 (7)finish doing sth. 完成做某事 (8)shout in surprise 惊讶地发现 (9)come up with想出; 提出 (10)take place 发生 3. 词汇拓展 (1) lost adj. 不知所措;丢失的;迷路的→lose v. 丢失;遗失;丧失→loss n. 丧失;损失;死亡 (2)bitterly adv. 痛苦地;极其→bitter adj. 苦的;痛苦的→bitterness n. 苦味;愤怒;怨恨 (3)ashamed adj. 感到难为情的, 惭愧的→shame n. 惭愧;羞耻→shameful adj.可耻的;不体面的 (4) long v. 渴望;热望→ longing n.渴望/adj.渴望的 (5) surprised adj. 惊讶的,吃惊的→surprise v. 惊讶;惊喜→surprising adj.令人惊讶的 (6) unfold v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开→fold v.对折;叠好 (7) location n. 地点,位置→locate v. 位于... (8) surroundings n. 周围的事物,环境→surround v. 环绕;围绕→surrounding adj.周围的附近的 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $