Unit 4 默写练习二 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（外研版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇短语基础训练，通过“记忆-转换-应用”逻辑链提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|25空|基础词汇记忆|含核心形容词、动词、名词及派生词汇（如fortune→fortunate→unfortunately）| |词形变化|5小题|词形转换应用|基于词根词缀规则，考查词性转换（如appoint→appointment）| |短语默写|10小题|核心短语记忆|覆盖高频固定搭配（如make one’s fortune, turn up）| |选词填空|5小题|短语语境应用|结合情境考查短语辨析与运用（如be set in, be ashamed of）|

默写练习二　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas (时间：20分钟　满分：65分) Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空1分，满分25分) 1．ordinary adj.普通的，平常的 2．drag v．拖，拉 3．destiny n．命运，天命 4. correspond v．通信 5．personality n．个性，性格 6．partner n．伙伴，搭档 7．strike v．划(火柴) 8．plain adj.简单的，朴素的 9．scene n．场景 10．atmosphere n．气氛，氛围，环境 11．fortune n．大笔的钱，巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地 12．appointed adj.约定的，指定的→appoint v．约定，任命→appointment n．约会；任命 13．ashamed adj.感到不好意思的，难为情的→shame n．羞愧；憾事 14．unfold v．(卷着的东西)展开，打开→fold v．折叠；合拢 15．location n．地点，位置→locate v．把……安置在；确定……的位置 16．surroundings n．周围的事物，环境→surround vt.包围→surrounding adj.周围的 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 1．I owe you an apology for breaking our appointment(appoint) the other day. 2．Unfortunately(fortunate)，the measures they have taken prove to be useless. 3．With the curtain rising，a powerful human drama was unfolding(fold) before our eyes. 4．Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings(surround)． 5．Deeply ashamed(shame) of his behavior，the teenager lowered his head with tears in his eyes. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．ought to应该，应当 2．make one’s fortune发财 3．turn up(意外地或终于)出现 4．be set in以……为背景 5．be ashamed of 为……感到羞耻 6．figure that...认为…… 7．work out锻炼；进展(顺利)；计算出；想出；解决 8．hear from sb收到某人的来信；得到某人的消息 9．drag...out of...把……拖出…… 10．be worth it值得的 Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．Despite the fact that he fails many times，he is still hoping a good luck will turn up. 2．Fortunately，our friends lent us a helping hand and worked out solutions to the tough issue. 3．It is assumed that shop assistants ought to meet the customers’ demands. 4．Whatever background the movie is set in，the director has a talent for bringing any character to life. 5．He couldn’t help but sigh and was ashamed of his irresponsible behavior at the meeting. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $