Unit4 Period 3 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas（分层作业）英语外研版2019必修第一册

Unit 4 Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．____________ adj.普通的，平常的 2．____________ n．伤疤 3．____________ v．拖，拉 4．____________ n．命运，天命 5．____________ n．伙伴，搭档 6．____________ n．摘录，节录 7．____________ adj.简单的，朴素的 8．____________ n．场景；地点；现场；景象；风光 9．____________ n．气氛，氛围，环境，大气层 10．____________ v．进餐→____________ n．(尤指餐馆的)就餐者 11．____________ v．通信；相一致；符合→______ adj.相应的；符合的→____________ n．记者，通讯员→____________ n．通信；来往信件 12．_______ v．划(火柴)；侵袭；突击；击打；给……印象 n．罢工；罢课；袭击→_______ adj.惊人的；显著的；引人注目的 13．____________ adv.痛苦地，愤恨地→________ adj.苦的；愤愤不平的→____________ n．苦难；苦味 14．____________ v．(卷着的东西)展开，打开→____________ v．折叠；合拢 15．____________ n．个性，性格→____________ adj.个人的；私人的→____________ adv.亲自地；就个人而言 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．Once upon a time，a king who was polite to ____________ countries lived in a castle ______ by a large forest and having wonderful ______.(surround) 2．You should be ____________(shame) of yourself for telling such lies in front of so many people on the scene. 3．Our new office is ____________ within the centre of the town，and the ____________ is convenient for me.(locate) 4．____________， he received a large __________ from his uncle who is warm­hearted and generous.(fortunate) 5．If you have made an ____________ with the dentist to have your teeth checked, you had better arrive a little earlier than the ____________ time.(appoint) Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．________________发财 2．________________应该，应当 3．________________(意外地或终于)出现 4．________________以……为背景 5．________________为……感到羞耻 6．feel down ________________ 7．work out ________________ 8．hear from ________________ 9．start for ________________ 10．drag...out of...________________ Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．Although he fails many times，he is still hoping good fortune will ________________. 2．Whatever background the movie ____________，the US director has a talent for bringing any character to life. 3．I ________________ buy this digital camera because it is cheaper than that one. 4．Learning that he ________________，my father comforted him with great patience. 5．He somehow ________________ the difficult problem，which made him quite excited. 答案： Ⅰ.1.ordinary　2.scar　3.drag　4.destiny　5.partner 6．excerpt　7.plain　8.scene　9.atmosphere　10.dine；diner　11.correspond；corresponding；correspondent；correspondence　12.strike；striking　13.bitterly；bitter；bitterness　14.unfold；fold　15.personality；personal；personally Ⅱ.1.surrounding；surrounded；surroundings　2.ashamed 3．located；location　4.Fortunately；fortune 5．appointment；appointed Ⅲ.1.make one’s fortune　2.ought to　3.turn up　4.be set in 5．be ashamed of　6.闷闷不乐，不高兴　7.算出；解决；锻炼　8.收到……的来信　9.向……出发　10.将……从……拉出来 Ⅳ.1.turn up　2.is set in　3.ought to　4.felt down 5．worked out 2． 完成句子(应用文写作——自我介绍) 1．我写信是为了向你道歉，因为我不能与你一起去约定的地方了。 I’m writing to apologize to you for . 2．很遗憾，我们不能就已读完的书交换意见。 we cannot exchange ideas about the book we have read. 3．我不得不待在家里准备考试，因为我渴望在考试中表现良好。 I have to stay at home to prepare for my exams，because I . 4．幸运的是，我的英语很好，这让我自信。 ，I have a good command of English， . 5．我真诚地希望下周我们能在书店见面。 I sincerely hope that we can . 语法填空 China has countless attractions.The Great Wall is 1. (probable) one that is most familiar 2. the Western tourists.The Great Wall is like a giant stone dragon,3.___________(wind) across the country from the ocean on the east to the desert on the west.It is the longest wall that 4. (build) ever,1,500 miles in 5. (long)．Along the wall are watch towers，6. soldiers were on the watch for threats.The wall was initially constructed to prevent invasion of neighbouring states，and the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty.From the top of the Great Wall，people can enjoy an impressive view of 7. (continue) mountains，green trees and blooming wild flowers.If we were to build such a wall now，we would have it 8. (build) with modern machines.9. ，the ancient Chinese had to build the wall by hand.The reason why the Great Wall attracts tourists from all over the world every year is 10. it represents the highest wisdom of ancient China.Just as the saying goes，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 答案： 1.my not being able to go to the appointed place with you　2.It’s a shame that　3.am anxious to perform well in my exams　4.Fortunately；which makes me confident 5．make it possible for us to meet at the bookstore next week 语法填空 1.probably　2.to　3.winding　4.has been built　5.length 6．where　7.continuous　8.built　9.However　10.that 四、阅读理解 A (2023·山西吕梁高一期末) Things were not going well for David McCartney on the evening of January 9th,2006.David McCartney，the father of two，was running late to a meeting，and had been stopped for a speeding ticket.But the delay(延误) put him right where he needed to be when Elizabeth Testerman’s car ran out of the road，catching fire and bursting into flames(着火)．Thinking fast，McCartney called 911 and ran to Testerman’s car and pulled her out from the car with the help from two others.“I got to save a life，” said McCartney.“So it would end up being a pretty good day.” That life­changing event led to a longtime friendship with Testerman，who encouraged him to continue to do good things for other people.In 2019，her message inspired McCartney，a distance runner，to donate his kidney(肾脏) to a stranger before death.Since then，McCartney’s goal has been to run 50­plus­mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease，and also raise money for Team Mason.It is a local organization that brings people’s awareness of kidney disease. Though McCartney had donated one of his kidneys，he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney，because he or she chose to remain anonymous.“I would have liked to shake his or her hands，” he explained.“But you can’t know what the person is going through.” After he recovered from his donating kidney，McCartney finally got back to run—but this time，with a new purpose.“We’re trying to get people involved in all the states，” said McCartney.“We’ve got to take this platform as far as we can.” “It’s a big business，” added McCartney.“But if the sun is shining，we’re running.” 1．How did McCartney feel at last on the evening of January 9th,2006? A．Moved. B．Grateful. C．Upset. D．Proud. 2．What do we know from paragraph 2? A．McCartney tried to get people aware of kidney disease. B．Testerman had set up Team Mason before she died. C．McCartney donated one of his kidneys to Testerman. D．Testerman died of a serious kidney disease. 3．What does the underlined word “anonymous” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Curious. B．Unnamed. C．Responsible. D．Special. 4．Why did McCartney get back to run after his recovery? A．To exercise so that he could recover soon. B．To raise money for those with kidney disease. C．To make more people to know about kidney disease. D．To win 50­plus­mile marathons throughout the US. B “We said no to the invitation to the birthday party because my child says they’re not even friends.” When I read the above words，I felt heartache. I know birthday parties can be like a trouble，but let’s believe the parents who sent that invitation weren’t trying to get more gifts for their kids or make things more complicated(复杂的)． For some kids，managing school and friends is easy.Maybe you have a child who’s outgoing，self­confident or maybe you have a child who doesn’t have any problems.However，for some kids，school and friends can be very difficult. A birthday party is a fun，exciting and good opportunity.It is a chance for the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids who don’t play with him/her at school or who don’t call him/her a friend. Sometimes even when the birthday party and the theme have been decided on and the difficult decision about whom to invite has been made，there can still be doubts.Those invitations can stay untouched in the bottom of the child’s backpack for days，because he/she is too scared to hand them out. I don’t know your child，and I don’t know you.I do know there are parents who lie awake at night wondering if their child will have the courage to hand out the invitations in the morning; I do know there are parents who hope they can depend on other parents to teach their children to be kind enough to show up.Maybe you’ll never have to be one of the parents who find it hard.I know what that’s like，because I have children who find it easy.But I also have a child who doesn’t.And because of that，we’ve become a family that says yes to every invitation we receive. Sometimes a birthday party invitation is not just a birthday party invitation; it’s also an invitation to be a friend. 5．What’s the author’s attitude toward the words in paragraph 1? A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Interested. D．Excited. 6．What can we learn from the passage? A．Children are very different from each other. B．Some children at school need special attention. C．Children should be encouraged to play games. D．Not all children can deal with school problems well. 7．To some children，what does a birthday party mean? A．A chance to have some fun outdoors. B．A chance to get many gifts from others. C．A chance to play and make friends with others. D．A chance to invite other children to their homes. 8．What does the author mainly want to tell us? A．Kids really love going to parties. B．Kids should learn to make friends. C．Some kids aren’t good at making friends. D．We’d better accept birthday party invitations. C (2023·四川眉山一中高一期中) There’s nothing like having a best friend forever—that person who you can have fun with and talk to.July 30 is the International Day of Friendship.Maybe you can keep an eye out for a new friend to get to know.And while we’re talking about friends，don’t think humans are the only ones who know a thing or two about friendship.Check out these friendly animals in nature who help each other out. An elephant and an olive baboon(东非狒狒) can be friends? It sounds strange，but it’s true.You can find this pair of friends in the grasslands of Africa.This unusual pair helps each other out like any good friends would.The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand，and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this “well” when it gets thirsty.In return，the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near.It climbs up to the treetops and calls out so its friend knows that it’s time to move on. In the sea world，the goby fish and the shrimp(虾虎鱼和虾) are well­known for their friendship.While the shrimp provides a home for the goby fish，the goby fish provides a guidance service for the almost blind shrimp.You see，the goby has great eyesight and stays close to the shrimp.As the shrimp moves around，the shrimp is feeling the goby with its antenna(须) from time to time to make sure it’s still there.If the goby senses danger，it will return to the home and the shrimp will follow. The langur monkey has a very good friendship with the chital deer(白斑鹿)．While the langur monkey eats in a tree，it drops leaves to the ground.This is good for the deer because sometimes there’s not much food.The deer will follow the monkey and eat whatever food is dropped.And in return，when the monkey comes down from the tree，the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if it senses danger. 9．How can an elephant help an olive baboon? A．By providing protection. B．By providing a home. C．By providing water. D．By providing information. 10．What does a shrimp do when moving around in the sea? A．It never swims far from its home. B．It goes home from time to time. C．It uses its antenna for directions. D．It stays close to the goby fish. 11．What do the olive baboon and the chital deer have in common? A．They warn their friends of danger. B．They live together with their friends. C．They have a good sense of smell. D．They have good eyesight. 12．What would be the best title for the text? A．Best Friends Forever B．Friendships in the Animal World C．Love Me，Love My Dog D．The International Day of Friendship Ⅱ.七选五 (2023·湖北荆州高一期末) How to Cheer Up Your Friend The following tips will make your friend cheer up.Try one or more of the suggestions below，and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. 1 If your friend is angry about a situation at work，help her see the positive side of things.Hear out her problem before reacting(回应)．But try to help her asking questions such as，“What things can you do to make the situation better？” or “What’s been happening at work lately that’s been good？” Send her a card or postcard.Not many people get handwritten notes any more.It’s so rare(稀少的)，in fact，that it’s certain to put a smile on her face.Drop a note in the mail to her. 2 Build up her self­esteem(自尊)．Everyone needs to hear they are smart，strong，and beautiful sometimes. 3 That can help her build confidence and self­esteem.Try to make your praise unique to the person，so she knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together.True happiness is in part about the adventure.It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. 4 If you want your friends to be happy，encourage them to try new things with you. Bring her one of her favorite treats. 5 Maybe she can’t live without an afternoon coffee，or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake.Surprise her by bringing one of them to her when you know she’s having a rough day. A．Encourage your friend. B．Help her to see the positive side. C．You know what your friend likes. D．In turn，discover new things you love. E．Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things. F．Similarly，your happiness will affect your friends. G．If you include one with a funny card，that’s better. Ⅰ. 1．D　[推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后两句可推知，麦卡特尼在这天晚上救了人，所以感到自豪。故选D项。] 2．A　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Since then，McCartney’s goal has been to run 50­plus­mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease”可知，麦卡特尼努力提高人们对肾病的认识。故选A项。] 3．B　[词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中“he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney”可推知，他必须接受他永远也不会见到接受他肾脏的人的事实，是因为他或她选择了匿名。故选B项。] 4．C　[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“but this time，with a new purpose.‘We’re trying to get people involved in all the states，’ said McCartney”可知，麦卡特尼重新开始跑步是为了让更多的人了解肾病。故选C项。] 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章主要建议我们应该接受生日邀请，因为接受生日邀请是给孩子一个交友的机会。 5．B　[观点态度题。根据第二段“When I read the above words，I felt heartache.”可知，作者对于第一段的话感到难过，故选B项。] 6．D　[推理判断题。根据第四段中“For some kids，managing school and friends is easy.”以及“However，for some kids，school and friends can be very difficult.”可知，不是所有孩子都能很好地处理学校的问题，故选D项。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，对于一些孩子来说，生日聚会意味着一个与其他孩子玩耍和交朋友的机会，故选C项。] 8．D　[主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段末句和最后一段内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是让我们接受生日聚会的邀请，故选D项。] 9．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第五句话可知，大象通过提供水来帮助东非狒狒。故选C。] 10．D　[细节理解题。根据第三段最后三句话可知，当虾在海里游动时，它和虾虎鱼要保持很近的距离。故选D。] 11．A　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In return，the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near.”和最后一段中的“And in return...the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if it senses danger.”可知，东非狒狒和花鹿的共同点是，它们会警告它们的朋友有危险。故选A。] 12．B　[标题归纳题。根据第一段中最后一句话以及下文所讲述的三对动物之间的友谊可知，B项“动物世界的友谊”可作本文的最佳标题。故选B。] Ⅱ.1.B　2.G　3.E　4.D　5.C 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．____________ adj.普通的，平常的 2．____________ n．伤疤 3．____________ v．拖，拉 4．____________ n．命运，天命 5．____________ n．伙伴，搭档 6．____________ n．摘录，节录 7．____________ adj.简单的，朴素的 8．____________ n．场景；地点；现场；景象；风光 9．____________ n．气氛，氛围，环境，大气层 10．____________ v．进餐→____________ n．(尤指餐馆的)就餐者 11．____________ v．通信；相一致；符合→______ adj.相应的；符合的→____________ n．记者，通讯员→____________ n．通信；来往信件 12．_______ v．划(火柴)；侵袭；突击；击打；给……印象 n．罢工；罢课；袭击→_______ adj.惊人的；显著的；引人注目的 13．____________ adv.痛苦地，愤恨地→________ adj.苦的；愤愤不平的→____________ n．苦难；苦味 14．____________ v．(卷着的东西)展开，打开→____________ v．折叠；合拢 15．____________ n．个性，性格→____________ adj.个人的；私人的→____________ adv.亲自地；就个人而言 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．Once upon a time，a king who was polite to ____________ countries lived in a castle ______ by a large forest and having wonderful ______.(surround) 2．You should be ____________(shame) of yourself for telling such lies in front of so many people on the scene. 3．Our new office is ____________ within the centre of the town，and the ____________ is convenient for me.(locate) 4．____________， he received a large __________ from his uncle who is warm­hearted and generous.(fortunate) 5．If you have made an ____________ with the dentist to have your teeth checked, you had better arrive a little earlier than the ____________ time.(appoint) Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．________________发财 2．________________应该，应当 3．________________(意外地或终于)出现 4．________________以……为背景 5．________________为……感到羞耻 6．feel down ________________ 7．work out ________________ 8．hear from ________________ 9．start for ________________ 10．drag...out of...________________ Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．Although he fails many times，he is still hoping good fortune will ________________. 2．Whatever background the movie ____________，the US director has a talent for bringing any character to life. 3．I ________________ buy this digital camera because it is cheaper than that one. 4．Learning that he ________________，my father comforted him with great patience. 5．He somehow ________________ the difficult problem，which made him quite excited. 2． 完成句子(应用文写作——自我介绍) 1．我写信是为了向你道歉，因为我不能与你一起去约定的地方了。 I’m writing to apologize to you for . 2．很遗憾，我们不能就已读完的书交换意见。 we cannot exchange ideas about the book we have read. 3．我不得不待在家里准备考试，因为我渴望在考试中表现良好。 I have to stay at home to prepare for my exams，because I . 4．幸运的是，我的英语很好，这让我自信。 ，I have a good command of English， . 5．我真诚地希望下周我们能在书店见面。 I sincerely hope that we can . 语法填空 China has countless attractions.The Great Wall is 1. (probable) one that is most familiar 2. the Western tourists.The Great Wall is like a giant stone dragon,3.___________(wind) across the country from the ocean on the east to the desert on the west.It is the longest wall that 4. (build) ever,1,500 miles in 5. (long)．Along the wall are watch towers，6. soldiers were on the watch for threats.The wall was initially constructed to prevent invasion of neighbouring states，and the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty.From the top of the Great Wall，people can enjoy an impressive view of 7. (continue) mountains，green trees and blooming wild flowers.If we were to build such a wall now，we would have it 8. (build) with modern machines.9. ，the ancient Chinese had to build the wall by hand.The reason why the Great Wall attracts tourists from all over the world every year is 10. it represents the highest wisdom of ancient China.Just as the saying goes，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 四、阅读理解 A (2023·山西吕梁高一期末) Things were not going well for David McCartney on the evening of January 9th,2006.David McCartney，the father of two，was running late to a meeting，and had been stopped for a speeding ticket.But the delay(延误) put him right where he needed to be when Elizabeth Testerman’s car ran out of the road，catching fire and bursting into flames(着火)．Thinking fast，McCartney called 911 and ran to Testerman’s car and pulled her out from the car with the help from two others.“I got to save a life，” said McCartney.“So it would end up being a pretty good day.” That life­changing event led to a longtime friendship with Testerman，who encouraged him to continue to do good things for other people.In 2019，her message inspired McCartney，a distance runner，to donate his kidney(肾脏) to a stranger before death.Since then，McCartney’s goal has been to run 50­plus­mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease，and also raise money for Team Mason.It is a local organization that brings people’s awareness of kidney disease. Though McCartney had donated one of his kidneys，he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney，because he or she chose to remain anonymous.“I would have liked to shake his or her hands，” he explained.“But you can’t know what the person is going through.” After he recovered from his donating kidney，McCartney finally got back to run—but this time，with a new purpose.“We’re trying to get people involved in all the states，” said McCartney.“We’ve got to take this platform as far as we can.” “It’s a big business，” added McCartney.“But if the sun is shining，we’re running.” 1．How did McCartney feel at last on the evening of January 9th,2006? A．Moved. B．Grateful. C．Upset. D．Proud. 2．What do we know from paragraph 2? A．McCartney tried to get people aware of kidney disease. B．Testerman had set up Team Mason before she died. C．McCartney donated one of his kidneys to Testerman. D．Testerman died of a serious kidney disease. 3．What does the underlined word “anonymous” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Curious. B．Unnamed. C．Responsible. D．Special. 4．Why did McCartney get back to run after his recovery? A．To exercise so that he could recover soon. B．To raise money for those with kidney disease. C．To make more people to know about kidney disease. D．To win 50­plus­mile marathons throughout the US. B “We said no to the invitation to the birthday party because my child says they’re not even friends.” When I read the above words，I felt heartache. I know birthday parties can be like a trouble，but let’s believe the parents who sent that invitation weren’t trying to get more gifts for their kids or make things more complicated(复杂的)． For some kids，managing school and friends is easy.Maybe you have a child who’s outgoing，self­confident or maybe you have a child who doesn’t have any problems.However，for some kids，school and friends can be very difficult. A birthday party is a fun，exciting and good opportunity.It is a chance for the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids who don’t play with him/her at school or who don’t call him/her a friend. Sometimes even when the birthday party and the theme have been decided on and the difficult decision about whom to invite has been made，there can still be doubts.Those invitations can stay untouched in the bottom of the child’s backpack for days，because he/she is too scared to hand them out. I don’t know your child，and I don’t know you.I do know there are parents who lie awake at night wondering if their child will have the courage to hand out the invitations in the morning; I do know there are parents who hope they can depend on other parents to teach their children to be kind enough to show up.Maybe you’ll never have to be one of the parents who find it hard.I know what that’s like，because I have children who find it easy.But I also have a child who doesn’t.And because of that，we’ve become a family that says yes to every invitation we receive. Sometimes a birthday party invitation is not just a birthday party invitation; it’s also an invitation to be a friend. 5．What’s the author’s attitude toward the words in paragraph 1? A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Interested. D．Excited. 6．What can we learn from the passage? A．Children are very different from each other. B．Some children at school need special attention. C．Children should be encouraged to play games. D．Not all children can deal with school problems well. 7．To some children，what does a birthday party mean? A．A chance to have some fun outdoors. B．A chance to get many gifts from others. C．A chance to play and make friends with others. D．A chance to invite other children to their homes. 8．What does the author mainly want to tell us? A．Kids really love going to parties. B．Kids should learn to make friends. C．Some kids aren’t good at making friends. D．We’d better accept birthday party invitations. C (2023·四川眉山一中高一期中) There’s nothing like having a best friend forever—that person who you can have fun with and talk to.July 30 is the International Day of Friendship.Maybe you can keep an eye out for a new friend to get to know.And while we’re talking about friends，don’t think humans are the only ones who know a thing or two about friendship.Check out these friendly animals in nature who help each other out. An elephant and an olive baboon(东非狒狒) can be friends? It sounds strange，but it’s true.You can find this pair of friends in the grasslands of Africa.This unusual pair helps each other out like any good friends would.The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand，and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this “well” when it gets thirsty.In return，the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near.It climbs up to the treetops and calls out so its friend knows that it’s time to move on. In the sea world，the goby fish and the shrimp(虾虎鱼和虾) are well­known for their friendship.While the shrimp provides a home for the goby fish，the goby fish provides a guidance service for the almost blind shrimp.You see，the goby has great eyesight and stays close to the shrimp.As the shrimp moves around，the shrimp is feeling the goby with its antenna(须) from time to time to make sure it’s still there.If the goby senses danger，it will return to the home and the shrimp will follow. The langur monkey has a very good friendship with the chital deer(白斑鹿)．While the langur monkey eats in a tree，it drops leaves to the ground.This is good for the deer because sometimes there’s not much food.The deer will follow the monkey and eat whatever food is dropped.And in return，when the monkey comes down from the tree，the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if it senses danger. 9．How can an elephant help an olive baboon? A．By providing protection. B．By providing a home. C．By providing water. D．By providing information. 10．What does a shrimp do when moving around in the sea? A．It never swims far from its home. B．It goes home from time to time. C．It uses its antenna for directions. D．It stays close to the goby fish. 11．What do the olive baboon and the chital deer have in common? A．They warn their friends of danger. B．They live together with their friends. C．They have a good sense of smell. D．They have good eyesight. 12．What would be the best title for the text? A．Best Friends Forever B．Friendships in the Animal World C．Love Me，Love My Dog D．The International Day of Friendship Ⅱ.七选五 (2023·湖北荆州高一期末) How to Cheer Up Your Friend The following tips will make your friend cheer up.Try one or more of the suggestions below，and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. 1 If your friend is angry about a situation at work，help her see the positive side of things.Hear out her problem before reacting(回应)．But try to help her asking questions such as，“What things can you do to make the situation better？” or “What’s been happening at work lately that’s been good？” Send her a card or postcard.Not many people get handwritten notes any more.It’s so rare(稀少的)，in fact，that it’s certain to put a smile on her face.Drop a note in the mail to her. 2 Build up her self­esteem(自尊)．Everyone needs to hear they are smart，strong，and beautiful sometimes. 3 That can help her build confidence and self­esteem.Try to make your praise unique to the person，so she knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together.True happiness is in part about the adventure.It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. 4 If you want your friends to be happy，encourage them to try new things with you. Bring her one of her favorite treats. 5 Maybe she can’t live without an afternoon coffee，or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake.Surprise her by bringing one of them to her when you know she’s having a rough day. A．Encourage your friend. B．Help her to see the positive side. C．You know what your friend likes. D．In turn，discover new things you love. E．Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things. F．Similarly，your happiness will affect your friends. G．If you include one with a funny card，that’s better. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$