Unit1 Lesson3 Your life is what you make it 词汇讲解课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

该高中英语课件系统梳理核心词汇及短语，涵盖词性转换、固定搭配与语境应用。课堂导入通过已学词汇引入新知，如从“depend on”过渡到“independent”的词性变化，搭建从已知到未知的学习支架，梳理词汇间的关联脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养，通过“responsible”的词性转换（responsible-responsibly-responsibility）、固定搭配（be responsible for）及例句（父母对孩子负责）系统呈现词汇，助力学生掌握词汇学习策略，提升思维品质。学生能高效积累词汇，教师可借助结构化资源优化教学。

1.feature vt. 以……为特点&n.特征，特点 featuring 非谓语动词 2.typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的 typically adv.典型地，有代表性地 type n.类型、典型&V.打字 typist n.打字员、打字机 3.graduate vi.毕业 n.毕业生 a graduate 一位毕业生 graduate from... 毕业于…学校 graduate in...毕业于…专业 graduation n.毕业 after graduation 毕业后 例句：她从大学毕业于英语专业。 She graduated from thr university in English. 4.inspire v. 鼓励，激励 inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的---物 inspired adj.备受鼓舞的---人 be inspired by... 被...激励 例:老师鼓励学生追求梦想。 The teacher inspires students to chase dreams. 她从日常生活中得到灵感。 She got inspiration from the daily life. 这真是一场鼓舞人心的演讲。 It was really an inspiringspeech. 我们被他的勇气所鼓舞。 We were inspired by his courage. 5.apply vi.申请，请求&vt. 应用 apply for sth. 申请... apply ... to ... 把……应用于…… apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于，专心致志于 application n.申请(书);应用，适用 applicant n.请人 例句：我们应该把我们的知识应用于学习。 We should apply our knowledge to study. 如果你专心学习，就会通过考试。 If you apply yourself to studying,you will pass the exams. 6.eager adj.渴望的，热切的 eagerly adv.迫切地 with eagerness 迫切地 eagerness n.渴望 be eager for sth. 渴望某物 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 7.sort n.种类，类型&v.分类，整理 all sorts of...= all kinds of...各种各样的 sort of...= kind of...有几分，有点 例句：他有点懒。 He is sort of lazy. 8.independently adv.独立地，自立地 independent adj.独立的，自立的 independence n. 独立，自主 depend on...\ rely on... 依赖、依靠 9.power n.电，电力；力量 powerful adj.有力的 powerless adj.无力的 10.supply vt.供应 & cn.供应，供给 in short supply 供应不足 the power and water supplies 水电供应 11.unstable adj. 不稳定的 unstably adv.不稳定地 stable adj.稳定的 stability n.稳定性 12.dusty adj.布满灰尘的 dust un.灰尘 13.muddy adj.泥泞的 mud un.泥巴 14.tough adj.困难的 =hard toughly adv. 苦难地；难办地 15.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 give in 屈服 give away 赠送、泄露 16.deal — dealt — dealt 17.responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的 responsibly adv.认真负责地 irresponsible adj.不负责地 be responsible for... 对……负责 responsibility n.责任；义务 have the responsibility to do sth. ...对...负责 It is one's responsibility to do sth. 做事是某人的责任 例句：父母要对孩子负责。 The parents are responsible for the children. 照顾孩子是父母的责任。 It is parents’ responsibility to take care of the children. 18.attractive adj.有吸引力的 attract v.吸引 attraction un.吸引&cn.有吸引力的人或物 a tourist attraction\ tourist attractions 旅游胜地 19.laughter un.笑声 burst into laughter/tears 突然大笑/ 大哭起来 laugh at... 嘲笑... 20.contact v.联络;联系&un.联系,接触 stay/keep in contact with... 与...保持联系 lose contact with... 与...失去联系 21.contribution cn.贡献 make a contribution to (doing) sth. 对……做出贡献 make contributions to (doing) sth. 对……做出贡献 contribute ①vt.&vi.捐献,捐赠 contribute sth. to...把某物捐献给…… ② vi.有助于 contribute to...有助于..导致 例:我们所有人都对让学校变美有贡献。 We all made a contribution to making the school beautiful. 例:他们把1000元捐给了学校。 They contributed 1000 yuan to the school. 例:他的粗心导致他的失败。His carelessness contributed to his failure. 22.intend v.计划，打算，想要 plan\schedule intention n.目的，意图 intend doing/to do sth. 打算/计划做某事 1.她从大学毕业于英语专业。 She graduated from thr university in Englis 2.老师鼓励学生追求梦想。 The teacher inspires students to chase dreams. 她从日常生活中得到灵感。 She got inspiration from the daily life. 这真是一场鼓舞人心的演讲。 It was really an inspiringspeech. 我们被他的勇气所鼓舞。 We were inspired by his courage. 3.我们应该把我们的知识应用于学习。 We should apply our knowledge to study. 如果你专心学习，就会通过考试。 If you apply yourself to studying,you will pass the exams. 4.他有点懒。 He is sort of lazy. 5.父母要对孩子负责。 The parents are responsible for the children. 照顾孩子是父母的责任。 It is parents’ responsibility to take care of the children. 6.我们所有人都对让学校变美有贡献。 We all made a contribution to making the school beautiful. 他们把1000元捐给了学校。 They contributed 1000 yuan to the school. 他的粗心导致他的失败。 His carelessness contributed to his failure. $