考前押题04 句型转换进阶练60题（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版五四学制

考前押题04 句型转换进阶练60题 （Units 1-3，期中专项训练） 一、改写句子 1 二、同义句转化 4 三、划线部分提问 7 四、连词成句 10 一、改写句子 1．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)Breathing exercises will help calm you down in the face of fear or difficulties. (改为否定句) Breathing exercises calm you down in the face of fear or difficulties. 2．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)You had better visit them on weekdays. (改为否定句) You had visit them on weekdays. 3．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)Amy needs to care about her height so much. (改为否定句) Amy to care about her height so much. 4．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)The fisherman caught some fish for dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) the fisherman any fish for dinner yesterday? 5．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)Many people thought it hard to use solar energy everywhere. (改为一般疑问句) many people it hard to use solar energy everywhere? 6．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)Cynthia is 13 years old. Susan is 13 years old, too. (合并一句) Cynthia is old Susan. 7．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)There are few people in that quiet street. (改为反意疑问句) There are few people in that quiet street, ? 8．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)It took me a long time to get into a good habit. (改为一般疑问句) it you much time to get into a good habit? 9．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)Granny needs glasses when she reads newspapers. (改为一般疑问句) Granny glasses when she reads newspapers? 10．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)I want to know how I can grow more plants in my garden. (改为简单句)   I want to know grow more plants in my garden. 11．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)Lucy will fly to Japan with her parents in July. (改为否定句) Lucy to Japan with her parents in July. 12．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)Her words rang in his head in the next few days. (改为一般疑问句) her words in his head in the next few days? 13．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)He put on his glasses to read the newspaper.（改为一般疑问句） ? 14．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)She never plays computer games on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句) She never plays computer games on weekdays, ? 15．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)It is fun to walk your dog on the beach.（改为感叹句） it is to walk your dog on the beach! 16．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)We can’t keep the New Year’s resolutions without strong dedication and regular effort every day. That’s my point of view.  (用think合并这两句话，句意不变) 二、同义句转化 17．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)I don’t know how I can reach the hospital.（保持原意不变） I don’t know how I can the hospital. 18．Could you please teach me how I can use the 3D printer? (改为同义句) Could you please teach me use the 3D printer? 19．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)The teacher was proud of her students for their excellent performance. (保持句意不变) The teacher in her students for their excellent performance. 20．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)What do you think of the filmTransformers One? (保持句意不变) do you the film Transformers One? 21．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)Why don’t we go to the history museum tomorrow? (保持句意不变) going to the history museum tomorrow? 22．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)We spent an hour looking for the key, and went on trying.（保持句意不变） We spent an hour looking for the key, but never . 23．(24-25七上·上海实验学校西校·期中)The boy isn’t old enough to go to school this year. （保持句意基本不变） The boy is to go to school this year. 24．(24-25七上·上海实验学校西校·期中)The waiter apologized to the customer for sending the wrong food.（保持句意不变） The waiter to the customer for sending the wrong food. 25．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)His finger was hurt because he touched the hot pan. (保持句意基本不变) His finger because he touched the hot pan. 26．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)How about entering for the 400-metre relay race? (保持句意不变) enter for the 400-meter relay race? 27．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)If you want to buy a new car, you will spend a lot of money and use up a big chunk of your savings. (同义改写) Buying a new car will a lot of money and use up a big chunk of your savings. 28．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)Tom is the most unfortunate in his village when the typhoon hit yesterday because his house fell down in the storm. (同义 改 写 ) than Tom in village when the typhoon hit yesterday because his house fell down in the storm. 29．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)We went to the lab to test this new idea in a hurry.  (保持句意基本不变) We to the lab to test this new idea. 30．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)Shall we enter for the 400-metre running race? (保持句意基本不变) enter for the 400-metre running race? 31．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)She will fuss over the details of the wedding to make sure everything is perfect. (用fussy改写句子，句意不变) She will the details of the wedding to make sure everything is perfect. 三、划线部分提问 32．(24-25七上·上海新中初级中学·期中)The insurance company paid Jessica36,000 dollars for her lost necklace. (对划线部分提问) did the insurance company pay Jessica for her lost necklace? 33．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)The teacher usesa loudspeaker to make his voice bigger. (对划线部分提问) the teacher use to make his voice bigger? 34．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)Lily goes to the football clubtwice a week. (就画线部分提问) does Lily go to the football club? 35．(22-23七上·上海嘉定区·期中)Six liters of petrol can carry usabout 100 kilometers. (对划线部分提问) can six liters of petrol carry us? 36．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)He stuck four layers to the model bridgeto make it strong. (就划线部分提问) he stick four layers to the model bridge? 37．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)Li Hua learned about plantsby watching them grow. (就划线部分提问) Li Hua learn about plants? 38．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)A dabbawala usuallybrings meals on bikes or on foot to hungry workers. (对划线部分提问) does a dabbawala usually ? 39．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)We explored the countrysideon bikes during the holiday. (划线部分提问) you explore the countryside during the holiday? 40．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)One of us got burntby moving the pan.  (对划线部分提问) one of you get burnt? 41．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)The deliveryman delivers mealsin a set area. (对划线部分提问) the deliveryman deliver meals? 42．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)I joined the the clubbecause I wanted to learn some gardening skills. (对划线部分提问)   you join the club? 43．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)They plan to practise the dance movestwice a week. (对划线部分提问） ? 44．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)Lu Yao didn’t go to schoolbecause she caught a bad cold.（对划线部分提问） ? 45．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)We are going to Beijingby plane. （划线部分提问） you going to Beijing? 46．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)The volunteers meetat the local railway station to sort the boxes out. (对划线部分提问) the volunteers meet to sort the boxes out? 四、连词成句 47．(24-25七上·上海进才中学北校·期中)to, going, teach, I’m, to, how, make a kite, you (连词成句) . 48．(24-25七上·上海杨浦区存志中学·期中)too, to, the solar panel, was, move, heavy  (连词成句) . 49．(24-25七上·上海闵行区上宝中学·)information, each, with, devices, share, smart, other（连词成句） . 50．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区·期中)a sign, the game box, pick, each player, from, has to (连词成句) . 51．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)easy, long distances, it’s, with, to, not, a lunch box, travel (连词成句) . 52．(24-25七上·上海新中初级中学·期中)learn about, keeping pets, can, at home, responsibility, we, from (连词成句) . 53．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)for them, with lunch boxes, isn’t easy, long distances, it, to travel (连词成句) . 54．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)the whole afternoon, remembering, lines, spent, the actor, new (连词成句) . 55．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)a good reporter, to, she, decided, at, work hard, becoming (连词成句) . 56．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)to, mother, roses,  some, her, Jane, wants, buy, red (连词成句) . 57．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区·期中)often, of their own, they, similar, or, other, share, experiences, people’s (.) (连词成句) . 58．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)brings, sunlight, energy, us, green（连词成句） . 59．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)with friends, plan, they, this Sunday, to go hiking（连词成句） . 60．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)it’s, instead of, to speak out bravely, helpful, keeping back our feelings. (连词成句) . 61．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)with a lunch box, it’s, a long distance, to travel, hard (连词成句) . 2 / 13 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题04 句型转换进阶练60题 （Units 1-3，期中专项训练） 一、改写句子 1 二、同义句转化 4 三、划线部分提问 7 四、连词成句 10 一、改写句子 1．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)Breathing exercises will help calm you down in the face of fear or difficulties. (改为否定句) Breathing exercises calm you down in the face of fear or difficulties. 【答案】 won’t help 【详解】句意：面对恐惧或困难时，呼吸练习会帮助你冷静下来。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是will help，表示一般将来时，否定句需在will后加not，缩写为won’t，help为动词原形，保持不变。故填won’t；help。 2．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)You had better visit them on weekdays. (改为否定句) You had visit them on weekdays. 【答案】 better not 【详解】句意：你最好在工作日去看望他们。原句中含有had better do sth.“最好做某事”的肯定句，改为否定句，直接再better后面加not，had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填better；not。 3．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)Amy needs to care about her height so much. (改为否定句) Amy to care about her height so much. 【答案】 doesn’t need 【详解】句意：艾米需要非常关心她的身高。此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，改为否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形。故填doesn’t；need。 4．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)The fisherman caught some fish for dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) the fisherman any fish for dinner yesterday? 【答案】 Did catch 【详解】句意：这位渔夫昨天钓了些鱼做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，caught是catch的过去式，变为一般疑问句时，借助助动词did，置于句首，其后动词用原形catch。故填Did；catch。 5．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)Many people thought it hard to use solar energy everywhere. (改为一般疑问句) many people it hard to use solar energy everywhere? 【答案】 Did think 【详解】句意：许多人认为很难在任何地方使用太阳能。根据题干可知，改为一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，需借助助动词did构成疑问句，位于句首首字母大写，将原句中的thought改为动词原形think。故填Did；think。 6．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)Cynthia is 13 years old. Susan is 13 years old, too. (合并一句) Cynthia is old Susan. 【答案】 as as 【详解】句意：辛西娅13岁了。苏珊也13岁了。根据内容可知，Cynthia和Susan年龄一样大，as......as“和……一样”。故填as；as。 7．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)There are few people in that quiet street. (改为反意疑问句) There are few people in that quiet street, ? 【答案】 are there 【详解】句意：那条安静的街道上几乎没有人。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则；句中陈述部分含有“few”，表示否定，疑问部分应用肯定形式；结合“There are…”可知，疑问部分应为are there。故填are；there。 8．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)It took me a long time to get into a good habit. (改为一般疑问句) it you much time to get into a good habit? 【答案】 Did take 【详解】句意：我花了很长时间才养成了一个好习惯。根据took可知，本句为一般过去时态，变成一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，位于句首，首字母大写，其后用动词原形take。故填Did；take。 9．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)Granny needs glasses when she reads newspapers. (改为一般疑问句) Granny glasses when she reads newspapers? 【答案】 Does need 【详解】句意：奶奶看报时需要戴眼镜。根据“needs”是三单可知，need是实义动词，改一般疑问句要用助动词does，后接动词原形，needs的原形为need。故填Does；need。 10．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)I want to know how I can grow more plants in my garden. (改为简单句)   I want to know grow more plants in my garden. 【答案】 how to 【详解】句意：我想知道如何在我的花园里种更多的植物。原句是含有how的宾语从句，转换成简单句时常常用疑问词how+动词不定式，故填how；to。 11．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)Lucy will fly to Japan with her parents in July. (改为否定句) Lucy to Japan with her parents in July. 【答案】 won’t fly 【详解】句意：露西将于七月和父母一起飞往日本。根据“will”可知变为否定句时，在will后加not，缩写为won’t，其他不变。故填won’t；fly。 12．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)Her words rang in his head in the next few days. (改为一般疑问句) her words in his head in the next few days? 【答案】 Did ring 【详解】句意：在接下来的几天里，她的话在他脑海中回荡。根据rang可知，时态为一般过去时，rang为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，主语后面用动词原形ring。故填Did；ring。 13．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)He put on his glasses to read the newspaper.（改为一般疑问句） ? 【答案】Did he put on his glasses to read the newspaper 【详解】句意：他戴上眼镜看报纸。根据题干可知，句子时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时应在句首加上助动词did，主语he后面的谓语动词用原形，其余不变。故填Did he put on his glasses to read the newspaper。 14．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)She never plays computer games on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句) She never plays computer games on weekdays, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：她在工作日从不玩电脑游戏。陈述句部分有副词never，表示否定，疑问部分用肯定结构，构成“前否后肯”。前半句是一般现在时，谓语动词为plays，是实义动词，主语为she，疑问句助动词用does，故填does；she。 15．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)It is fun to walk your dog on the beach.（改为感叹句） it is to walk your dog on the beach! 【答案】 What/How fun 【详解】句意：在海滩上遛狗很有趣。此句中fun意为“趣味”，不可数名词或形容词，采用What/How来引导感叹句。故填What/How；fun。 16．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)We can’t keep the New Year’s resolutions without strong dedication and regular effort every day. That’s my point of view.  (用think合并这两句话，句意不变) 【答案】I don’t think we can keep the New Year’s resolutions without strong dedication and regular effort every day. 【详解】句意：没有强烈的奉献精神和每天的持续努力，我们无法坚持新年的决心。这是我的观点。要求用think合并句子，可以这样说“我认为如果没有强烈的奉献精神和每天持续的努力，我们是不可能坚持新年的决心的”，即改为一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句；主句的主语是第一人称“I”，且动词是think，从句表达否定时，要进行否定转移，即否定主句；原句是一般现在时，变否定句时要借助助动词don’t，主句即为“I don’t think”；从句应用肯定，即“we can keep the …every day”。故填I don’t think we can keep the New Year’s resolutions without strong dedication and regular effort every day. 二、同义句转化 17．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)I don’t know how I can reach the hospital.（保持原意不变） I don’t know how I can the hospital. 【答案】 get to 【详解】句意：我不知道怎样才能到达医院。reach与get to同义，can后接动词原形，故填get；to。 18．Could you please teach me how I can use the 3D printer? (改为同义句) Could you please teach me use the 3D printer? 【答案】 how to 【详解】句意：你能教我如何使用3D打印机吗？根据要求改为同义句，宾语从句“how I can use the 3D printer”可改为“how to use the 3D printer”。故填how；to。 19．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)The teacher was proud of her students for their excellent performance. (保持句意不变) The teacher in her students for their excellent performance. 【答案】 took pride 【详解】句意：老师为学生们的出色表现感到骄傲。该句是一般过去时，原句中“was proud of”可以用“took pride in”替换，表示“为……感到骄傲”。故填took；pride。 20．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)What do you think of the filmTransformers One? (保持句意不变) do you the film Transformers One? 【答案】 How like 【详解】句意：你觉得电影《变形金刚1》怎么样？what do you think of=how do you like，都是询问对某事物的看法。故填How；like。 21．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)Why don’t we go to the history museum tomorrow? (保持句意不变) going to the history museum tomorrow? 【答案】 How/What about 【详解】句意：我们明天为什么不去历史博物馆呢？原句是一个建议句型“Why don’t we doing”，可以用“How/What about doing”来替换，故填How/What；about。 22．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)We spent an hour looking for the key, and went on trying.（保持句意不变） We spent an hour looking for the key, but never . 【答案】 gave up 【详解】句意：我们花了一个小时找钥匙，并继续尝试。根据“went on trying”可知此处是说一直在尝试，也就是绝对不放弃，give up“放弃”，根据“spent an hour looking for the key”可知时态为一般过去时。故填gave；up。 23．(24-25七上·上海实验学校西校·期中)The boy isn’t old enough to go to school this year. （保持句意基本不变） The boy is to go to school this year. 【答案】too young 【详解】句意：这男孩今年还不够上学的年龄。原句not...enough to句型表示“还不够做某事”，可转换为too... to句型，表示“太……而不能……”，not old enough与too young同义。故填too young。 24．(24-25七上·上海实验学校西校·期中)The waiter apologized to the customer for sending the wrong food.（保持句意不变） The waiter to the customer for sending the wrong food. 【答案】 said sorry 【详解】句意：服务员为上错食物向顾客道歉。apologize to sb.“向某人道歉”，同义短语为say sorry to；句子时态为一般过去时，因此应用动词过去式said。故填said；sorry。 25．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)His finger was hurt because he touched the hot pan. (保持句意基本不变) His finger because he touched the hot pan. 【答案】 got burned 【详解】句意：他的手指因为接触到热锅而受伤。get burned意为“烧伤”，与be hurt“受伤”意思相近，可以互换。根据原句“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，故空处谓语动词也需过去式got burned。故填got；burned。 26．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)How about entering for the 400-metre relay race? (保持句意不变) enter for the 400-meter relay race? 【答案】 Why not 【详解】句意：参加400米接力赛怎么样？句中“How about entering…”表示建议做某事，可以用“Why not do…”结构来替换；why位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Why；not。 27．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)If you want to buy a new car, you will spend a lot of money and use up a big chunk of your savings. (同义改写) Buying a new car will a lot of money and use up a big chunk of your savings. 【答案】 cost you 【详解】句意：如果你想买一辆新车，你会花很多钱，用掉你的一大笔积蓄。原句中“you will spend a lot of money”可改为“物+will cost you a lot of money”，表示“某物将花费你很多钱”。故填cost；you。 28．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)Tom is the most unfortunate in his village when the typhoon hit yesterday because his house fell down in the storm. (同义 改 写 ) than Tom in village when the typhoon hit yesterday because his house fell down in the storm. 【答案】 No one is more unfortunate 【详解】句意：昨天台风来袭时，汤姆是村里最不幸的人，因为他的房子在风暴中倒塌了。将句子改写为同义句。原句中“Tom is the most unfortunate”表示汤姆是最不幸的，改写时可以使用比较级结构“No one is more unfortunate than Tom”来表达同样的意思。故填No；one；is；more；unfortunate。 29．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)We went to the lab to test this new idea in a hurry.  (保持句意基本不变) We to the lab to test this new idea. 【答案】 hurriedly went 【详解】句意：我们匆忙地去实验室测试这个新想法。in a hurry“匆忙地”，在这句话中修饰动词went，可替换为副词hurriedly“匆忙地”；原句是一般过去时，谓语动词go要用过去式went。故填hurriedly；went。 30．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)Shall we enter for the 400-metre running race? (保持句意基本不变) enter for the 400-metre running race? 【答案】 Why not 【详解】句意：我们参加400米赛跑怎么样？在英语中，句型“Shall we ...?”“Why not...?”都是表达建议或邀请的句式，后面都跟动词原形，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Why；not。 31．(24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中)She will fuss over the details of the wedding to make sure everything is perfect. (用fussy改写句子，句意不变) She will the details of the wedding to make sure everything is perfect. 【答案】 be fussy about 【详解】句意：她会过分关心婚礼的细节，以确保一切都是完美的。原句中的“fuss over”表示对细节过于关注。表示对某事过于挑剔或关注，改写时需将其用作形容词短语“be fussy about”来保持句意不变，will后跟动词原形。故填be；fussy；about。 三、划线部分提问 32．(24-25七上·上海新中初级中学·期中)The insurance company paid Jessica36,000 dollars for her lost necklace. (对划线部分提问) did the insurance company pay Jessica for her lost necklace? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：保险公司为杰西卡丢失的项链支付了36000美元。此处对金钱进行提问，应用how much“多少钱”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填How；much。 33．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)The teacher usesa loudspeaker to make his voice bigger. (对划线部分提问) the teacher use to make his voice bigger? 【答案】 What does 【详解】句意：老师使用扩音器使自己的声音更大。划线部分是“a loudspeaker”，表示使用的工具或手段，应用疑问词“what”提问，句子为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“the teacher”，该句有实义动词“use”，助动词用“does”。故填What；does。 34．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)Lily goes to the football clubtwice a week. (就画线部分提问) does Lily go to the football club? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：莉莉每周去两次足球俱乐部。划线部分是频率，疑问句用how often。故填How；often。 35．(22-23七上·上海嘉定区·期中)Six liters of petrol can carry usabout 100 kilometers. (对划线部分提问) can six liters of petrol carry us? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：六升汽油可以载我们行驶大约100公里。划线部分表示距离，应用how far提问，句首首字母h要大写。故填How；far。 36．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)He stuck four layers to the model bridgeto make it strong. (就划线部分提问) he stick four layers to the model bridge? 【答案】 Why did 【详解】句意：他在模型桥上粘了四层，使其坚固。划线部分为目的，应该用why提问，此句时态为一般过去时，改为特殊疑问句需要借助助动词did。故填Why；did。 37．(24-25七上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期中)Li Hua learned about plantsby watching them grow. (就划线部分提问) Li Hua learn about plants? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意：李华通过观察植物生长来学习植物。划线部分“by watching them grow”为做某事的方式，应用how作特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写；原题干中谓语动词为“learned”，句子变为问句时，要借助助动词did，置于疑问词和主语之间。故填How；did。 38．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)A dabbawala usuallybrings meals on bikes or on foot to hungry workers. (对划线部分提问) does a dabbawala usually ? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：达巴瓦拉通常骑自行车或步行给饥饿的工人送饭。根据划线部分“brings meals on bikes or on foot to hungry workers”可知，此处提问：达巴瓦拉通常做什么，用what引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写；does是助动词，其后跟动词原形do，意为“做”。故填What；do。 39．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)We explored the countrysideon bikes during the holiday. (划线部分提问) you explore the countryside during the holiday? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意：假期里我们骑自行车游览了乡村。划线部分是方式状语，应用疑问词how来提问，句首首字母大写。原句是一般过去时，动词是行为动词，疑问句的助动词是did。故填How；did。 40．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)One of us got burntby moving the pan.  (对划线部分提问) one of you get burnt? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意：我们中的一个人因为移动平底锅而被烫伤。划线部分表示动作的方式，对方式进行提问用how“怎样”，时态是一般过去时，助动词用did，动词用原形get。故填How；did。 41．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)The deliveryman delivers mealsin a set area. (对划线部分提问) the deliveryman deliver meals? 【答案】 Where does 【详解】句意：快递员在一个固定的区域内送餐。由于划线部分in a set area“在指定区域”，表示地点，因此用疑问词where提问，句首字母需大写；原句时态为一般现在时，主语the deliveryman是第三人称单数，助动词应该用does。故填Where；does。 42．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)I joined the the clubbecause I wanted to learn some gardening skills. (对划线部分提问)   you join the club? 【答案】 Why did 【详解】句意：我加入俱乐部是因为我想学习一些园艺技能。划线部分为原因状语从句，用why提问；原句为一般过去时，助动词用did；joined变为动词原形join。故填Why；did。 43．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)They plan to practise the dance movestwice a week. (对划线部分提问） ? 【答案】How often do they plan to practise the dance moves 【详解】句意：他们计划每周练习两次舞蹈动作。划线部分为“twice a week”，对频率提问用疑问词“how often多久”。句子主语为they，动词为“plan to practise”，时态为一般现在时，需用助动词do放在主语前。故填How often do they plan to practise the dance moves? 44．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)Lu Yao didn’t go to schoolbecause she caught a bad cold.（对划线部分提问） ? 【答案】Why didn’t Lu Yao go to school 【详解】句意：路遥没有去上学，因为她得了重感冒。对because she caught a bad cold提问，是对原因提问，用疑问词why，采用特殊疑问句结构，后面助动词是didn’t ，故填Why didn’t Lu Yao go to school。 45．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)We are going to Beijingby plane. （划线部分提问） you going to Beijing? 【答案】 How are 【详解】句意：我们将乘飞机去北京。划线部分“by plane”表示交通方式，对此提问用疑问词“how”。特殊疑问句的主语为“you”，“be”动词用“are”，放在主语前。故填How；are。 46．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)The volunteers meetat the local railway station to sort the boxes out. (对划线部分提问) the volunteers meet to sort the boxes out? 【答案】 Where do 【详解】句意：志愿者们在当地火车站集合去分类整理箱子。划线部分“at the local railway station”表示地点，对地点提问用疑问词where，句子为一般现在时，句中有实义动词meet，且主语是复数，所以助动词用do。故填Where；do。 四、连词成句 47．(24-25七上·上海进才中学北校·期中)to, going, teach, I’m, to, how, make a kite, you (连词成句) . 【答案】I’m going to teach you how to make a kite 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是肯定句，主语是I，be going to do sth.“将要做某事”；teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，直接宾语是how to make a kite“如何制作风筝”。故填I’m going to teach you how to make a kite“我要教你怎么做风筝”。 48．(24-25七上·上海杨浦区存志中学·期中)too, to, the solar panel, was, move, heavy  (连词成句) . 【答案】The solar panel was too heavy to move 【详解】根据词汇及标点提示可知，句子是主系表结构，“too+形容词+to do sth.”意为“太……而不能做某事”，主语是The solar panel“太阳能板”，系动词是was，表语是too heavy“太重”；to move“移动”是不定式结构，作结果状语，符合“too...to...”的用法。句首单词首字母大写，故填The solar panel was too heavy to move“这块太阳能板太重了，搬不动”。 49．(24-25七上·上海闵行区上宝中学·)information, each, with, devices, share, smart, other（连词成句） . 【答案】Smart devices share information with each other 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，smart devices作主语，share...with...和……分享；information作动词的宾语，each other作介词的宾语。故答案为Smart devices share information with each other“智能设备之间会相互共享信息”。 50．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区·期中)a sign, the game box, pick, each player, from, has to (连词成句) . 【答案】Each player has to pick a sign from the game box 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。each player作主语，置于句首，首字母大写；has to pick作谓语；a sign作宾语；from the game box作状语，置于句尾。故填Each player has to pick a sign from the game box“每个玩家必须从游戏盒中选择一个标志”。 51．(24-25七上·上海闵行区·期中)easy, long distances, it’s, with, to, not, a lunch box, travel (连词成句) . 【答案】It’s not easy to travel long distances with a lunch box 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。It’s not easy to do sth.“某事并不容易”；travel“旅行”；long distances“长距离”；with“带着”；a lunch box“一个午餐盒”。故填It’s not easy to travel long distances with a lunch box“带一个午餐盒长途旅游并不容易”。 52．(24-25七上·上海新中初级中学·期中)learn about, keeping pets, can, at home, responsibility, we, from (连词成句) . 【答案】We can learn about responsibility from keeping pets at home 【详解】根据标点符号可知应是陈述句。we主语，放句首，大写首字母；can情态动词，后加动词原形；learn about动词短语；responsibility“责任”，作宾语。from介词；keeping pets动名词短语；at home“在家里”。故答案为：We can learn about responsibility from keeping pets at home“我们可以从在家里饲养宠物这件事中学到责任感”。 53．(24-25七上·上海建平实验中学·期中)for them, with lunch boxes, isn’t easy, long distances, it, to travel (连词成句) . 【答案】It isn’t easy for them to travel long distances with lunch boxes 【详解】由标点可知，该句为陈述句；分析所给词汇，it为形式主语；isn’t easy“不简单”作谓语；for them“对他们来说”；to travel“去旅行”，动词不定式作真正的主语；long distances“长途”；with lunch boxes“带着午餐盒”，作伴随状语。故填It isn’t easy for them to travel long distances with lunch boxes“带着饭盒长途跋涉对他们来说并不容易”。 54．(24-25七上·上海黄浦区·期中)the whole afternoon, remembering, lines, spent, the actor, new (连词成句) . 【答案】The actor spent the whole afternoon remembering new lines 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句，为句型“sb. spend time doing sth.”，且是一般过去时。the actor“这位演员”；spent“花费”；the whole afternoon“整个下午”；remembering new lines“记新台词”，故填The actor spent the whole afternoon remembering new lines“这位演员花了整个下午的时间记住新台词”。 55．(24-25七上·上海奉贤区·期中)a good reporter, to, she, decided, at, work hard, becoming (连词成句) . 【答案】She decided to work hard at becoming a good reporter 【详解】由标点可知应用陈述句句式；分析所给单词，she作主语，decided作谓语，后接不定式作宾语；work hard at是固定短语，意为“努力做，致力于”；at为介词后接动名词becoming；a good reporter作becoming的宾语。故填She decided to work hard at becoming a good reporter“她决定努力成为一名好记者”。 56．(24-25七上·上海西延安中学·期中)to, mother, roses,  some, her, Jane, wants, buy, red (连词成句) . 【答案】Jane wants to buy her mother some red roses 【详解】根据所给词汇及标点可知，句子是陈述句，Jane作主语；wants to do sth“想做某事”；buy sb sth“给某人买某物”；her mother“她的妈妈”；some red roses“一些红玫瑰”。故填Jane wants to buy her mother some red roses“简想给她妈妈买一些红玫瑰”。 57．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区·期中)often, of their own, they, similar, or, other, share, experiences, people’s (.) (连词成句) . 【答案】They often share similar experiences of their own or other people’s 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，often作频率副词，share作谓语，similar experiences作宾语，of their own or other people’s作后置定语，修饰similar experiences。故填They often share similar experiences of their own or other people’s“他们经常分享自己或别人的相似经历”。 58．(24-25七上·上海普陀区·期中)brings, sunlight, energy, us, green（连词成句） . 【答案】Sunlight brings us green energy 【详解】句子为陈述句，Sunlight“太阳光”作主语；brings sb sth“带给某人某物”；us“我们”；green energy“绿色能源”。故填Sunlight brings us green energy“阳光给我们带来绿色能源”。 59．(24-25七上·上海第一中学·期中)with friends, plan, they, this Sunday, to go hiking（连词成句） . 【答案】They plan to go hiking with friends this Sunday 【详解】句子为陈述句，they为主语，plan为谓语，to go hiking不定式作宾语，with friends为补语，this Sunday为状语。故填They plan to go hiking with friends this Sunday“他们计划这周日和朋友去远足”。 60．(24-25七上·上海浦东新区建平南汇实验教育集团（五四制）·期中)it’s, instead of, to speak out bravely, helpful, keeping back our feelings. (连词成句) . 【答案】It’s helpful to speak out bravely instead of keeping back our feelings 【详解】根据所给的标点可知，应用陈述句的句式，分析所给单词，此处句式是It’s+adj.+to do sth“做某事是……”，it为形式主语，is为系动词；helpful“有帮助的”，为表语；to speak out bravely“勇敢地说出来”，为真正的主语； instead of keeping back our feelings“而不是压抑我们的感情”，为介词短语。故填It’s helpful to speak out bravely instead of keeping back our feelings“勇敢地说出来而不是压抑自己的感情是有帮助的”。 61．(24-25七上·上海青浦区·期中)with a lunch box, it’s, a long distance, to travel, hard (连词成句) . 【答案】It’s hard to travel a long distance with a lunch box 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，本句是It’s hard to do sth“做某事很难”；travel a long distance“长途旅行”；with a lunch box“带着午餐盒”。故填It’s hard to travel a long distance with a lunch box“带着午餐盒长途旅行是很困难的”。 2 / 13 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $