考前押题03 选词填空进阶练（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版五四学制

考前押题03 选词填空进阶练 （Units 1-3，期中专项训练） 基础入门训练4篇 1 进阶拓展训练5篇 6 能力综合实践5篇 11 基础入门训练4篇 （24-25七年级上·上海民办欣竹中学·期中）选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．extra    B．excuses    C． continue    D．either    E. audience When people find out I write about time management, they think that I’m always on time, but I’m not. I have four small children, and I would like to make them as my 1 for being late. Once, I was late to my own speech on time management. I just had to take a moment, looking at the 2 . It seems that I am not good at managing time. What’s more, they believe that I have lots of experience to save time here and there. But unfortunately, it is not true, 3 . Sometimes I’ll collect tips from magazines about finding some 4 hours in the day. And they really give me lots of ideas on how to manage my time. A．course    B．finally    C． build    D．plenty of    E. record Now I’d like to share them with you. One of my favorite ways is to 5 the TV dramas or shows so you can skip the advertisements. In this way, you save eight minutes every half hour. And in a 6 of two hours of watching TV, you can find thirty-two minutes to exercise. Anyway, the idea is to save bits of time here and there. Add it up, and we will 7 find enough time. But after studying how great people spend their time and looking at their schedules hour by hour, I have learnt another important lesson—you should 8 your own life and you will have time to do anything that you want to do. （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次，用序号表示) A．story     B．talked about      C． learned      D．grew up    E. kept Peng Liyuan, First Lady of China, made a speech in English at the UN on September 26. She 1 education (教育) and shared her Chinese dream with the world. Peng began the speech with a 2 of her father. Her father 3 in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read, so her father opened a night school to teach them. With his efforts, many people 4 to write their names and read newspapers for the first time. A．lucky     B．dream         C． so       D．but      E. became Peng’s father’s love of education influenced (影响) her deeply. She was 5 enough to have a good education. Later, she followed in her father’s footsteps and 6 a professor (教授) of music. Education is important, 7 some children in China still can’t go to school. Peng hopes that all children, especially girls, can have a good education, and that is her Chinese 8 . （24-25七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Complete the following passage with the words and phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (选择正确的单词或词组填空，使短文完整通顺，请用A、B、C等编号表示) A．spent     B．post    C． journey    D．whole    E. took A special Companion I sold my house and left my job. There was one thing that I just could not leave behind: my cat Willow. The solution was simple. I went on a 1 with my best animal friend! In the past three and a half years, we have traveled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia. We have seen forests and beaches together. This year, we 2 three months in the desert. I’m happy to go back to the beautiful beach, but I’m not sure what Willow thinks. Willow enjoys exploring the places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit on the dashboard (仪表盘) to enjoy a great view. I 3 our photos on social media and look forward to hearing from people all over the world who are following our adventures. We are lucky. We always have each other and the 4 Australia to see. I will treasure (珍惜) the memory for a lifetime. If Willow has taught me anything, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy. A bit of food, shelter and a whole lot of love will be enough. （24-25七年级上·上海黄浦·期中） A．himself    B．impossible    C． fail    D．afraid    E. break Tom used to be a shy boy. He was 1 of public speaking. For a school project, he had to give a presentation in front of the class. It seemed 2 . Every night, he practiced his speech in front of the mirror. The day came. His heart raced, but he hurried to the front. He calmed 3 down and began. His speech turned out to be great. He didn’t 4 once. When he finished, the class gave him a big hand. Tom smiled, realizing with challenge comes growth. 进阶拓展训练5篇 （24-25七年级上·上海黄浦·期中） A．blindly    B．training     C． accept    D．think of    E. lesson A pilot is a person who controls airplanes, flying passengers safely to their destinations. Flight academies (学院) only 1 students with excellent eyesight. Besides, pilots mustn’t 2 follow others’ words in face of emergency. They should 3 solutions and take actions immediately. Every year, pilots must go through special 4 to make sure they are ready for any situation that might happen while flying. So, being a pilot is not just about flying. It’s also about always learning and staying prepared to keep everyone on board safe and sound. （24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．feelings B．surprised C． study D．hospitals E. confident F. worried American people sometimes say that they “feel blue” when they are sad and they “see red” when they are angry. How do colours affect our emotions? Some colours, for example green, is relaxing. It is the best colour for your 1 . It can also help you feel calm when you are 2 or nervous. That is partly why doctors and nurses often wear green uniforms in 3 . Yellow is good when you have an exam at school. It helps you feel 4 and improves your memory. Of course, everyone is different and colours can affect us in different ways. If we know how colours match with 5 , we can share how we feel in fun, creative ways. （24-25七年级上·上海静安·期中）将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。 A．need          B．tourists           C． from           D．expensive      E. room        F. to I love living in Venice. It is full of interest. I like it because it is quite a small city. I think it’s about 200,000 people, but there are a lot of 1 , especially in summer, and there’s not enough 2 for them all. Of course, there are no cars or lorries, but there are water buses on the rivers all day and all night and it’s not far to walk anywhere in the city. But you 3 lots of money to live there. Houses are very 4 and everything comes 5 the mainland, so the prices are rather high. （24-25七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。 A．challenges   B．hopeful   C． excited   D．possible Being creative is to have the ability to produce something new. Do you want to be creative? If yes, here are some suggestions. First, be brave. It is 1 to break the traditional (传统的) thoughts. Sometimes you may even say no to others if it is needed. Moreover, you shouldn’t be afraid of the 2 . Second, be 3 . As the old saying goes, “Opportunities (机会) only favor those who are prepared.” Only when you have confidence in yourself can you follow the idea passing through your mind. E. feel   F. everywhere   G. improved   H. proud Third, be a life watcher. New ideas may come from 4 . You should pay attention to something around you that needs to be 5 or changed. When you stick to it, you can be 6 of yourself because you will surprisingly find the power to create something. （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．tests      B．curious      C． tests      D．discuss      E. device      F. simple In a class, a student confidently presented a solar-powered flashlight. This invention could change how we think about energy use. The student was interested in renewable energy, so he wanted to make a 1 that could use sunlight to create electricity. After a lot of research and 2 he made a working flashlight. The flashlight collects sunlight, turns it into electricity, and stores it for later use. This invention is 3 , cost-effective and better for the environment than traditional, battery-powered flashlights. The class was impressed as the student explained how the flashlight worked. This led the students to 4 the role of renewable energy and its benefits to the environment. The student’s invention shows the power of being 5 to pave the way for a more environmentally friendly future. It reminds us that even small inventions can make a big difference. 能力综合实践5篇 （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．moment    B．different   C． through   D．worldwide   E.  skills      F.  sorts Zhao Yang, a Chinese student in France, attracts global audiences with her pipa performances (表演). In France, street performers from 1 countries can he found. Zhao was interested in the pipa at the age of four when she was amazed by the 2 of the player. Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to show her pipa skills on the streets for a video project. “The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing, so I caught that 3 on the video,” said Zhao. She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media, quickly drawing the attention of viewers 4 . Since then, Zhao has been regularly playing the pipa on the streets of France in her free time and has built an online following of almost 300,000 fans 5 her vlogs. One of her fans said she was inspired (激励) by the female characters in these pipa songs of ancient China. She also shared how this encouraged her to bravely try new things. （24-25七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次) (共5分) A．fire   B．go fishing  C． plan   D．late   E. early   F. should   What should we do when we go camping? First, we work out a 1 . We take a knife, food, clothing, and things for cooking. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers and our tents. The place 2 have a lot of moving air. This will keep us away from insects. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb mountains, row a boat, or 3 . In the evening we come back to the tent. We make a big 4 to keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to sleep 5 . Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear any music from the next tent. We hope it won’t rain. （24-25七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次） A．deeply      B．fight      C． speak      D．instead of      E. possible      F. knowledge Rick was born disabled and was unable to 1 . Though he can’t talk like others, he was always full of hope. Rick had a hard time in school. The headmaster told his father that the boy could not communicate (交流) with others. However, the father didn’t take it seriously. He thought it shouldn’t stop the way of learning 2 for his son. When Rick was 11, a new kind of computer appeared. Rick could choose any letter he needed to talk with others by moving his head 3 making any sound. With the help of the computer, it was 4 for Rick to “speak” to his father. Rick told his father that he didn’t think himself as disabled at all. These words 5 moved his father. Rick is studying at college now. He says, “I hope I can push my father forward even a small step to show how thankful I am when he is old.” （24-25七年级上·上海青浦·期中）选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一次，每词只能填一次。 A．care about  B．knowledge  C． patient  D．proud  E. think of Paul, 76-year-old, is a teacher of social studies. He chose to become a teacher because of his love of history. He says he enjoys sharing his 1 of history with students. “Teaching is never boring but different every day.” Paul always holds exciting activities to help students to learn. For example, he has organized (组织) history competitions. The students really enjoy them! Paul has no plans to stop working anytime soon. He is very 1 when his students come back and visit. They tell him that they have become history teachers because of him. He says people who want to be teachers should make sure they are 2 with their students. He also encourages them to choose subjects that they 3 . “Keep working on what you love to do in life,” he says. （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次。 A．decided  B．power  C． herself  D．heart  E. eyes South Korean writer Han Kang won this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature. This is the first time the top literary award has honored a Korean author. Han made a name for 1 as a writer in 1993 with the publication of several poems. For a long time, however, she wasn’t well known in the West. That changed when the English translation of her novel The Vegetarian《素食者》hit the shelves. Her rise to fame shows the 2 that translators have in the literary world. They do more than translate; they shape the way books are enjoyed around the world. Deborah Smith is the British translator of The Vegetarian. In 2009, she 3 to learn a language for fun. She chose Korean. A few years later, Smith came across Han’s writing The Vegetarian. She won an editor’s 4 with her translation of The Vegetarian. The book was Han’s first to appear in English. It came out in 2015 and won the International Booker Prize the following year. A．challenging  B．never  C． ever  D．without     E. matches Since then, The Vegetarian has been translated into more than thirty languages. And Korean books are popping up in English like 5 before. Han believes that this growing interest in Korean stories may have something to do with her Booker win. Major awards like the Nobel Prize and the International Booker Prize may be the peak of an author’s career. But 6 English translations, the judges wouldn’t have been able to read many of these now award-winning books. It is especially 7 to translate Asian languages into English. Translators must make unclear and lengthy expressions clear, brief and also sound good. The cultural backgrounds are worlds apart too. “It’s a tiring job. You have to work through a dark tunnel to find perfect 8 between two languages,” Han once said. But we must move through this tunnel. After all, few readers in the West can take this journey on their own. 试卷第8页，共8页 试卷第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题03 选词填空进阶练 （Units 1-3，期中专项训练） 基础入门训练4篇 1 进阶拓展训练5篇 6 能力综合实践5篇 11 基础入门训练4篇 （24-25七年级上·上海民办欣竹中学·期中）选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．extra    B．excuses    C． continue    D．either    E. audience When people find out I write about time management, they think that I’m always on time, but I’m not. I have four small children, and I would like to make them as my 1 for being late. Once, I was late to my own speech on time management. I just had to take a moment, looking at the 2 . It seems that I am not good at managing time. What’s more, they believe that I have lots of experience to save time here and there. But unfortunately, it is not true, 3 . Sometimes I’ll collect tips from magazines about finding some 4 hours in the day. And they really give me lots of ideas on how to manage my time. A．course    B．finally    C． build    D．plenty of    E. record Now I’d like to share them with you. One of my favorite ways is to 5 the TV dramas or shows so you can skip the advertisements. In this way, you save eight minutes every half hour. And in a 6 of two hours of watching TV, you can find thirty-two minutes to exercise. Anyway, the idea is to save bits of time here and there. Add it up, and we will 7 find enough time. But after studying how great people spend their time and looking at their schedules hour by hour, I have learnt another important lesson—you should 8 your own life and you will have time to do anything that you want to do. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．E 6．A 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文中，关于时间管理方面作者介绍了自己的经历，以及给出了一些建议。 1．句意：我有四个小孩，我想把他们作为我迟到的借口。根据“for being late”可知说想当作借口，备选词excuses“借口”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：我只需要花点时间，看看观众。根据前文提到的“I was late to my own speech on time management”可知应该是看着观众，备选词audience“观众”符合语境。故选E。 3．句意：但不幸的是，这也不是真的。根据“It seems that I am not good at managing time.”可知前文得出来一个结论；这里根据“What’s more, they believe that I have lots of experience”以及“But unfortunately,”可知这里表示关于自己的这一点也不是真的，备选词either“也”符合语境。故选D。 4．句意：有时我会从杂志上收集一些关于如何在一天中找到一些额外时间的建议。根据“Sometimes I’ll collect tips”可知说找一些额外时间的建议。备选词extra“额外的”符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：我最喜欢的方法之一是把电视剧或节目录下来，这样你就可以跳过广告了。根据“the TV dramas or shows so you can skip the advertisements.”可知，是录下电视，这样可以不用看广告。备选词record“记录”符合语境。故选E。 6．句意：在看两个小时电视的过程中，你可以找到32分钟来锻炼。根据“of two hours of watching TV,   you can find thirty-two minutes to exercise.”可知值得是在两小时的电视的过程中，备选词course“过程”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：加起来，我们最终会找到足够的时间。根据“Add it up, ”可知加起来，最终会有足够的时间，备选词finally“最终”符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：我学到了另一个重要的教训——你应该建立自己的生活，这样你就有时间做任何你想做的事。根据“your own life”可知指的是建立自己的生活。备选词build“建立”符合语境。故选C。 （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次，用序号表示) A．story     B．talked about      C． learned      D．grew up    E. kept Peng Liyuan, First Lady of China, made a speech in English at the UN on September 26. She 1 education (教育) and shared her Chinese dream with the world. Peng began the speech with a 2 of her father. Her father 3 in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read, so her father opened a night school to teach them. With his efforts, many people 4 to write their names and read newspapers for the first time. A．lucky     B．dream         C． so       D．but      E. became Peng’s father’s love of education influenced (影响) her deeply. She was 5 enough to have a good education. Later, she followed in her father’s footsteps and 6 a professor (教授) of music. Education is important, 7 some children in China still can’t go to school. Peng hopes that all children, especially girls, can have a good education, and that is her Chinese 8 . 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．E 7．D 8．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了彭丽媛在联合国的一场演讲，分享了她的中国梦以及她的家庭和成长。 1．句意：她谈论了教育以及和世界分享了她的中国梦。根据上文中的“made a speech”和空后的“education”及备选词汇可知，此处指在这次演讲中谈论了教育，talked about“谈论”符合。故填B。 2．句意：彭以她父亲的一个故事开始演讲。根据下文“Her father…”及备选词汇可知，此处指彭丽媛以她父亲的一个故事开始演讲，story“故事”符合。故填A。 3．句意：她的父亲在中国的一个小村庄长大。根据“Her father…in a very small village in China.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指彭丽媛的父亲在中国的一个小村庄长大，grew up“长大”符合。故填D。 4．句意：在他的努力下，许多人第一次学会了写自己的名字和看报纸。根据上文“so her father opened a night school to teach them”并结合备选词汇可知，彭丽媛的父亲开了一所夜校来教他们，所以此处指他们第一次学会了写自己的名字和看报纸，learned“学”符合。故填C。 5．句意：她很幸运能够接受良好的教育。根据“to have a good education”并结合备选词汇可知，能够接受良好的教育，说明她是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合。故填A。 6．句意：后来，她追随父亲的脚步，成为了一名音乐教授。根据“a professor (教授) of music”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指彭丽媛成为了一名音乐教授，became“成为”符合。故填E。 7．句意：教育很重要，但中国的一些孩子仍然不能上学。根据空前“Education is important”及空后“some children in China still can’t go to school”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，but“但是”符合。故填D。 8．句意：彭希望所有的孩子，尤其是女孩子，可以有一个良好的教育，这是她的中国梦。根据“Peng hopes”及上文“shared her Chinese dream with the world”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示彭丽媛的中国梦是所有的孩子，尤其是女孩子，可以有一个良好的教育，dream“梦；梦想”符合。故填B。 （24-25七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Complete the following passage with the words and phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (选择正确的单词或词组填空，使短文完整通顺，请用A、B、C等编号表示) A．spent     B．post    C． journey    D．whole    E. took A special Companion I sold my house and left my job. There was one thing that I just could not leave behind: my cat Willow. The solution was simple. I went on a 1 with my best animal friend! In the past three and a half years, we have traveled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia. We have seen forests and beaches together. This year, we 2 three months in the desert. I’m happy to go back to the beautiful beach, but I’m not sure what Willow thinks. Willow enjoys exploring the places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit on the dashboard (仪表盘) to enjoy a great view. I 3 our photos on social media and look forward to hearing from people all over the world who are following our adventures. We are lucky. We always have each other and the 4 Australia to see. I will treasure (珍惜) the memory for a lifetime. If Willow has taught me anything, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy. A bit of food, shelter and a whole lot of love will be enough. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带着他的猫一起旅行的故事。 1．句意：我和我最好的动物朋友一起去旅行了！结合语境可知，该文的时态是一般过去时。结合备选词汇和固定搭配“go on a journey去旅行”可知，该空要填一个单数名词“journey旅行”，作宾语。故选C。 2．句意：今年，我们在沙漠里度过了三个月。结合语境可知，该文的时态是一般过去时。结合备选词汇和“three months”可知，这里是指度过了三个月，所以该空要填一个过去式“spent度过”，作谓语。故选A。 3．句意：我把我们的照片发布在社交媒体上，期待着听到世界各地关注我们冒险经历的人们的声音。结合语境可知，该文的时态是一般过去时。结合备选词汇和“our photos”可知，这里是指发布照片，所以要填一个过去式“post发布”，作谓语。故选B。 4．句意：我们总能看到彼此，看到整个澳大利亚。结合备选词汇和“the...Australia”可知，这里是指整个澳大利亚，所以要填一个形容词“whole整个的”，作定语。故选D。 （24-25七年级上·上海黄浦·期中） A．himself    B．impossible    C． fail    D．afraid    E. break Tom used to be a shy boy. He was 1 of public speaking. For a school project, he had to give a presentation in front of the class. It seemed 2 . Every night, he practiced his speech in front of the mirror. The day came. His heart raced, but he hurried to the front. He calmed 3 down and began. His speech turned out to be great. He didn’t 4 once. When he finished, the class gave him a big hand. Tom smiled, realizing with challenge comes growth. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了Tom克服害羞，在全班面前成功发表了公开演讲。 1．句意：他害怕公开演讲。根据“Tom used to be a shy boy.”可知，Tom害怕公开演讲，备选词afraid“害怕”符合题意，be afraid of“害怕……”。故填D。 2．句意：这似乎是不可能的。根据前文“He was afraid of public speaking.”可知，应该说对他来说是不可能的，备选词impossible“不可能的”，作表语。故填B。 3．句意：他冷静下来，开始了。根据“down and began”可知，此处指的他自己冷静下来，备选词himself“他自己”符合题意。故填A。 4．句意：他一次也没失败过。根据“Tom smiled, realizing with challenge comes growth.”可知，此处指的他一次也没有失败，备选词fail“失败”符合题意，didn’t接动词原形。故填C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 （24-25七年级上·上海黄浦·期中） A．blindly    B．training     C． accept    D．think of    E. lesson A pilot is a person who controls airplanes, flying passengers safely to their destinations. Flight academies (学院) only 1 students with excellent eyesight. Besides, pilots mustn’t 2 follow others’ words in face of emergency. They should 3 solutions and take actions immediately. Every year, pilots must go through special 4 to make sure they are ready for any situation that might happen while flying. So, being a pilot is not just about flying. It’s also about always learning and staying prepared to keep everyone on board safe and sound. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍飞行员这一职业以及飞行员所具备的素养。 1．句意：飞行学院只招收视力优秀的学生。根据“Flight academies (学院) only…students with excellent eyesight.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指飞行学院只招收视力优秀的学生，accept“接受；接纳”符合。故填C。 2．句意：此外，飞行员在紧急情况下不能盲目听从别人的话。根据“Besides, pilots mustn’t…follow others’ words in face of emergency.”的语境及句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，blindly“盲目地”符合。故填A。 3．句意：他们应该想出解决方案并立即采取行动。根据“They should…solutions and take actions immediately.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指想出解决方案并立即采取行动，think of“思考”符合。故填D。 4．句意：每年，飞行员都必须接受特殊训练，以确保他们为飞行中可能发生的任何情况做好准备。根据“to make sure they are ready for any situation that might happen while flying”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指接受特殊训练，以确保他们为飞行中可能发生的任何情况做好准备，training“训练”符合。故填B。 （24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．feelings B．surprised C． study D．hospitals E. confident F. worried American people sometimes say that they “feel blue” when they are sad and they “see red” when they are angry. How do colours affect our emotions? Some colours, for example green, is relaxing. It is the best colour for your 1 . It can also help you feel calm when you are 2 or nervous. That is partly why doctors and nurses often wear green uniforms in 3 . Yellow is good when you have an exam at school. It helps you feel 4 and improves your memory. Of course, everyone is different and colours can affect us in different ways. If we know how colours match with 5 , we can share how we feel in fun, creative ways. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色如何影响人们的感受。 1．句意：这是最适合你学习的颜色。根据“Some colours, for example green, is relaxing.”以及备选词可知绿色是最适合你学习的颜色，study“学习”。故填C。 2．句意：当你担心或紧张时，它也能帮助你感到平静。根据“It can also help you feel calm when you are…or nervous.”以及备选词汇可知此处是说绿色能帮助你感到平静，空处所填单词应与nervous“紧张的”相近，worried“担忧的”。故填F。 3．句意：这也是为什么医院里的医生和护士经常穿绿色制服的部分原因。根据“That is partly why doctors and nurses often wear green uniforms in…”以及备选词汇可知此处是说医院里的医生和护士经常穿绿色制服，hospitals“医院”。故填D。 4．句意：它帮助你感到自信，提高你的记忆力。根据“It helps you feel…and improves your memory.”以及备选词汇可知此处是说黄色可以帮助人感到自信，confident“自信的”。故填E。 5．句意：如果我们知道颜色是如何与感觉相匹配的，我们就能以有趣、有创意的方式分享我们的感受。根据“If we know how colours match with…we can share how we feel in fun, creative ways.”以及备选词汇可知此处是说如果我们知道颜色是如何与感觉相匹配的，就能以有趣、有创意的方式分享我们的感受，feelings“感觉”。故填A。 （24-25七年级上·上海静安·期中）将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。 A．need          B．tourists           C． from           D．expensive      E. room        F. to I love living in Venice. It is full of interest. I like it because it is quite a small city. I think it’s about 200,000 people, but there are a lot of 1 , especially in summer, and there’s not enough 2 for them all. Of course, there are no cars or lorries, but there are water buses on the rivers all day and all night and it’s not far to walk anywhere in the city. But you 3 lots of money to live there. Houses are very 4 and everything comes 5 the mainland, so the prices are rather high. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了威尼斯是一个很小但是有趣的地方。 1．句意：我想大约有20万人，但是游客很多，尤其是在夏天，而且没有足够的空间容纳所有人。根据“I think it’s about 200,000 people”和备选词汇可知，夏天有很多游客，需要名词复数，tourists符合句意，故选B。 2．句意：我想大约有20万人，但是游客很多，尤其是在夏天，而且没有足够的空间容纳所有人。根据“there’s not enough”和备选词汇可知，没有足够的空间，room“空间”不可数名词，故选E。 3．句意：但你有很多钱住在那里。根据“But”和备选词汇可知，需要很多钱，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是you，need符合句意，故选A。 4．句意：房子很贵，东西都是内地来的，所以价格比较高。根据“lots of money to live there”和备选词汇可知，房子贵，expensive作表语，故选D。 5．句意：房子很贵，东西都是内地来的，所以价格比较高。根据备选词汇可知，come from“来自”，故选C。 （24-25七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。 A．challenges   B．hopeful   C． excited   D．possible Being creative is to have the ability to produce something new. Do you want to be creative? If yes, here are some suggestions. First, be brave. It is 1 to break the traditional (传统的) thoughts. Sometimes you may even say no to others if it is needed. Moreover, you shouldn’t be afraid of the 2 . Second, be 3 . As the old saying goes, “Opportunities (机会) only favor those who are prepared.” Only when you have confidence in yourself can you follow the idea passing through your mind. E. feel   F. everywhere   G. improved   H. proud Third, be a life watcher. New ideas may come from 4 . You should pay attention to something around you that needs to be 5 or changed. When you stick to it, you can be 6 of yourself because you will surprisingly find the power to create something. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．G 6．H 【导语】本文主要就如何提升创造力而提出了一些建议。 1．句意：打破传统的思想是有可能的。根据“First, be brave.”以及“Sometimes you may even say no to others if it is needed.”可知，在必要时勇敢说不，打破传统思想是“有可能的”，备选项D“有可能的”符合句意。故选D。 2．句意：此外，你不应该害怕挑战。根据“you shouldn’t be afraid of the...”可知，不应该害怕挑战，challenges“挑战”符合句意。故选A。 3．句意：其次，要充满希望。根据“Only when you have confidence in yourself can you follow the idea passing through your mind.”可知，只有当你对自己有信心时，你才能遵循脑海中闪过的想法，故备选项B“有希望的”符合。故选B。 4．句意：新想法可能源自所有地方。根据“Third, be a life watcher.”可知，新想法来自每一个地方。everywhere“每一处”符合句意。故选F。 5．句意：你应该注意周围需要提升和改变的事情。根据“...that needs to be...or changed.”及备选项可知，你需要留意周围需要被“提升”和改变的事情。备选项G“提升”符合句意。故选G。 6．句意：当你坚持下去时，你会为自己感到骄傲，因为你将会惊奇地发现创造某些东西的力量。根据“because you will surprisingly find the power to create something.”可知，你会为自己感到骄傲。be proud of表示“以……为荣”。故选H。 （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．tests      B．curious      C． tests      D．discuss      E. device      F. simple In a class, a student confidently presented a solar-powered flashlight. This invention could change how we think about energy use. The student was interested in renewable energy, so he wanted to make a 1 that could use sunlight to create electricity. After a lot of research and 2 he made a working flashlight. The flashlight collects sunlight, turns it into electricity, and stores it for later use. This invention is 3 , cost-effective and better for the environment than traditional, battery-powered flashlights. The class was impressed as the student explained how the flashlight worked. This led the students to 4 the role of renewable energy and its benefits to the environment. The student’s invention shows the power of being 5 to pave the way for a more environmentally friendly future. It reminds us that even small inventions can make a big difference. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．F 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文描述了一名学生发明了一种太阳能手电筒，并通过这个发明展示了可再生能源的潜力和对环境的益处，同时强调了好奇心和创新在推动环保未来中的重要性。 1．句意：这个学生对可再生能源很感兴趣，所以他想制造一个可以利用阳光发电的装置。根据“so he wanted to make a...that could use sunlight to create electricity.”及备选词可知，他想发明的是一个可以利用阳光发电的设备，device“设备”符合语境。故选E。 2．句意：经过大量的研究和试验，他制作了一个可以工作的手电筒。根据“After a lot of research and...he made a working flashlight.”及备选词可知，进行大量和研究之后，这个学生成功了，tests“试验”符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：这项发明简单，成本效益高，比传统的电池供电手电筒更环保。根据“cost-effective and better for the environment”及备选词可知，这个设备更加简单，simple“简单的”符合语境。故选F。 4．句意：这促使学生们讨论可再生能源的作用及其对环境的好处。根据“This led the students to...the role of renewable energy and its benefits to the environment.”及备选词可知，这个设备激起了了同学们的讨论，discuss“讨论”符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：这名学生的发明展示了好奇心为更环保的未来铺平道路的力量。根据“The student’s invention shows the power of being...to pave the way for a more environmentally friendly future.”及备选词可知，这个学生的发明展示了好奇心为更环保的未来铺平道路的力量，curious“好奇的”符合语境。故选B。 能力综合实践5篇 （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．moment    B．different   C． through   D．worldwide   E.  skills      F.  sorts Zhao Yang, a Chinese student in France, attracts global audiences with her pipa performances (表演). In France, street performers from 1 countries can he found. Zhao was interested in the pipa at the age of four when she was amazed by the 2 of the player. Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to show her pipa skills on the streets for a video project. “The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing, so I caught that 3 on the video,” said Zhao. She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media, quickly drawing the attention of viewers 4 . Since then, Zhao has been regularly playing the pipa on the streets of France in her free time and has built an online following of almost 300,000 fans 5 her vlogs. One of her fans said she was inspired (激励) by the female characters in these pipa songs of ancient China. She also shared how this encouraged her to bravely try new things. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在法国巴黎街头表演琵琶的女生赵洋的故事。 1．句意：在法国，来自不同国家的街头表演者随处可见。根据“street performers from…countries”可知此处应用备选词汇different“不同的”修饰名词countries。故填B。 2．句意：赵在四岁时就对琵琶产生了兴趣，当时她对琵琶演奏者的技巧感到惊讶。根据下文“Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase (展现) her pipa skills on the streets for a video project.”可知，她小时候就对琵琶的演奏技巧所震慑，skills“技巧”符合语境。故填E。 3．句意：赵说：“气氛太棒了，所以我在视频中把那一刻给捕捉了下来。”根据“The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing”可知，此处指她表演的那一时刻，moment“时刻”符合语境。故填A。 4．句意：她在社交媒体上分享了视频片段，迅速吸引了全球观众的注意。根据“She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media”可知，在社交媒体上分享视频，可以吸引全球观众的眼球，用worldwide表示“全世界”。故填D。 5．句意：从那以后，赵经常在空余时间在法国街头演奏琵琶，并通过她的视频博客建立了近30万的在线粉丝群体。根据“her vlogs”可知是通过她的视频博客收获粉丝，through“通过”符合语境。故填C。 （24-25七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次) (共5分) A．fire   B．go fishing  C． plan   D．late   E. early   F. should   What should we do when we go camping? First, we work out a 1 . We take a knife, food, clothing, and things for cooking. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers and our tents. The place 2 have a lot of moving air. This will keep us away from insects. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb mountains, row a boat, or 3 . In the evening we come back to the tent. We make a big 4 to keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to sleep 5 . Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear any music from the next tent. We hope it won’t rain. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．B 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加的野营活动以及对这次活动的感受。 1．句意：首先，我们制定一个计划。根据“work out a ...”及备选词可知，此处表示“制定一个计划”。选项C“计划”符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：这个地方应该有很多流动的空气。根据“ The place ... have a lot of moving air.”及备选词可知，此处表示“这个地方应该有很多流动的空气”，have是动词原形，前面应该加情态动词should。选项F“应该”符合语境。故选F。 3．句意：我们可以在湖里游泳，在树林里散步，爬山，划船，或去钓鱼。根据“We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb mountains, row a boat or ...”可知，此处应是某个活动。选项B“去钓鱼”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：我们生一大堆火来驱赶昆虫。根据“to keep the insects away”可知，是要生火。make a fire意为“生火”。故选A。 5．句意：这是一个忙碌的一天，所以我们尽量早睡。根据“It is a busy day”可知，要尽量早睡。选项E“早地”符合语境。故选E。 （24-25七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次） A．deeply      B．fight      C． speak      D．instead of      E. possible      F. knowledge Rick was born disabled and was unable to 1 . Though he can’t talk like others, he was always full of hope. Rick had a hard time in school. The headmaster told his father that the boy could not communicate (交流) with others. However, the father didn’t take it seriously. He thought it shouldn’t stop the way of learning 2 for his son. When Rick was 11, a new kind of computer appeared. Rick could choose any letter he needed to talk with others by moving his head 3 making any sound. With the help of the computer, it was 4 for Rick to “speak” to his father. Rick told his father that he didn’t think himself as disabled at all. These words 5 moved his father. Rick is studying at college now. He says, “I hope I can push my father forward even a small step to show how thankful I am when he is old.” 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了残疾人里克面对困难时，他没有放弃，在他父亲的帮助下，他进入了大学。 1．句意：里克天生残疾，不会说话。根据“Though he can’t talk like others,”可知他不会说话，选项C“说话”符合。故选C。 2．句意：他认为这不应该阻止儿子学习知识的道路。根据“learning”可知是学习知识，选项F“知识”符合。故选F。 3．句意：里克可以通过摇头而不是发出任何声音来选择他需要与他人交谈的任何字母。根据“by moving his head...making any sound”可知他是通过摇头，而不是发出声音来选择字母，选项D“而不是”符合。故选D。 4．句意：在电脑的帮助下，里克可以和他的父亲“说话”。根据“With the help of the computer”可知在电脑的帮助下，他和父亲说话成为可能，选项E“可能的”符合。故选E。 5．句意：这些话深深地打动了他的父亲。根据“moved his father.”可知是深深地打动了他的父亲，选项A“深深地”符合。故选A。 （24-25七年级上·上海青浦·期中）选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一次，每词只能填一次。 A．care about  B．knowledge  C． patient  D．proud  E. think of Paul, 76-year-old, is a teacher of social studies. He chose to become a teacher because of his love of history. He says he enjoys sharing his 1 of history with students. “Teaching is never boring but different every day.” Paul always holds exciting activities to help students to learn. For example, he has organized (组织) history competitions. The students really enjoy them! Paul has no plans to stop working anytime soon. He is very 1 when his students come back and visit. They tell him that they have become history teachers because of him. He says people who want to be teachers should make sure they are 2 with their students. He also encourages them to choose subjects that they 3 . “Keep working on what you love to do in life,” he says. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了76岁的社会研究老师保罗喜欢历史，喜欢与学生分享他的历史知识，保罗从不打算停止工作，他鼓励想成为老师的人应该确保他们对学生有耐心，并鼓励他们选择自己感兴趣的科目。 1．句意：他说他喜欢和学生们分享他的历史知识。根据“He says he enjoys sharing his...of history with students.”可知，他喜欢和学生们分享他的历史知识。备选词knowledge“知识”符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：当他的学生回来参观时，他非常骄傲。根据“He is very...when his students come back and visit.”可知，学生回来参观时他非常骄傲，备选词proud“骄傲的”符合语境，故选D。 3．句意：他说，想成为教师的人应该确保他们对学生有耐心。根据“He says people who want to be teachers should make sure they are...with their students.”可知，备选词patient故选C。 4．句意：他还鼓励学生选择自己感兴趣的科目。根据“He also encourages them to choose subjects that they...”可知，他鼓励学生选择自己感兴趣的科目，备选词care about“对……感兴趣”符合语境，故选A。 （24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次。 A．decided  B．power  C． herself  D．heart  E. eyes South Korean writer Han Kang won this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature. This is the first time the top literary award has honored a Korean author. Han made a name for 1 as a writer in 1993 with the publication of several poems. For a long time, however, she wasn’t well known in the West. That changed when the English translation of her novel The Vegetarian《素食者》hit the shelves. Her rise to fame shows the 2 that translators have in the literary world. They do more than translate; they shape the way books are enjoyed around the world. Deborah Smith is the British translator of The Vegetarian. In 2009, she 3 to learn a language for fun. She chose Korean. A few years later, Smith came across Han’s writing The Vegetarian. She won an editor’s 4 with her translation of The Vegetarian. The book was Han’s first to appear in English. It came out in 2015 and won the International Booker Prize the following year. A．challenging  B．never  C． ever  D．without     E. matches Since then, The Vegetarian has been translated into more than thirty languages. And Korean books are popping up in English like 5 before. Han believes that this growing interest in Korean stories may have something to do with her Booker win. Major awards like the Nobel Prize and the International Booker Prize may be the peak of an author’s career. But 6 English translations, the judges wouldn’t have been able to read many of these now award-winning books. It is especially 7 to translate Asian languages into English. Translators must make unclear and lengthy expressions clear, brief and also sound good. The cultural backgrounds are worlds apart too. “It’s a tiring job. You have to work through a dark tunnel to find perfect 8 between two languages,” Han once said. But we must move through this tunnel. After all, few readers in the West can take this journey on their own. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了韩国作家韩康凭借其作品《素食者》获得诺贝尔文学奖，并探讨了翻译在文学界的重要性以及翻译亚洲语言尤其是韩语成英语的挑战性。 1．句意：1993年，韩以几首诗的出版为自己作为作家赢得了名声。根据“as a writer”可知此处指的是韩康为自己赢得了名声，主语与宾语指同一人，表示反身关系，应用反身代词，主语为“Han”，是女性，故用herself，表示“她自己”。故填C。 2．句意：她名声的崛起显示了翻译家在文学界的力量。根据“Her rise to fame”和“that translators have in the literary world”可知此处指的是翻译家在文学界的力量，应用名词power“力量”，作shows的宾语。故填B。 3．句意：2009年，她决定出于乐趣学习一门语言。根据“to learn a language for fun”可知此处指的是她决定学习一门语言，应用动词decide“决定”，与主语she构成主动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填A。 4．句意：她凭借《素食者》的翻译赢得了编辑的青睐。根据“with her translation of The Vegetarian”和“won an editor’s...”可知此处指的是她赢得了编辑的青睐，应用名词eyes“青睐，喜爱”，作won的宾语。故填E。 5．句意：从那以后，《素食者》已被译成30多种语言，韩国书籍像以前一样层出不穷地出现在英语中。根据“And Korean books are popping up in English”和“before”可知此处指的是韩国书籍像以前一样层出不穷地出现在英语中，应用副词ever“曾经，以前”，修饰整个句子。故填C。 6．句意：但是如果没有英文翻译，评委们本无法阅读这些现在获奖的书籍。根据“the judges wouldn’t have been able to read many of these now award-winning books”可知此处表示一种假设，即如果没有英文翻译，评委们就无法阅读这些书籍，应用介词without“没有”。故填D。 7．句意：把亚洲语言翻译成英语尤其具有挑战性。根据“Translators must make unclear and lengthy expressions clear, brief and also sound good”可知此处指的是翻译亚洲语言尤其具有挑战性，应用形容词challenging“具有挑战性的”，作表语。故填A。 8．句意：韩曾说过：“这是一项累人的工作。你必须穿过黑暗的隧道，找到两种语言之间的完美匹配。”根据前文“You have to work through a dark tunnel to find perfect…”及后文“between two languages”可知，此处指找到两种语言之间的完美匹配，因此应用名词matches“匹配”。故填E。 试卷第14页，共15页 试卷第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $