内容正文:
单元话题·梯度训练
专题J710单项选择 单元话题中心 题型特训
Unit 1 This is me!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内 容 提 要
一、 初阶练手
Exercise 1 – 40
二、 进阶提升
Exercise 41 -70
1.—My ________ is swimming. What about yours, Jim?
—I love basketball and I play it every day.
A.class B.school C.game D.hobby
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我的爱好是游泳。吉姆,你的呢?——我喜欢篮球,而且我每天都打篮球。
考查名词辨析。class班级;school学校;game比赛;hobby爱好。根据“I love basketball and I play it every day.”可知,第一句也是讨论喜爱的运动,即爱好。故选D。
2.—Do you know that boy?
—No, I ________. I ________ not his classmate.
A.am not; am B.am not; do C.don’t; am D.don’t; do
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道那个男孩吗?——不,我不知道。我不是他的同学。
考查be动词和助动词。根据“Do you know that boy?”可知,问句含有助动词do,否定回答要用don’t,排除A和B选项;再根据“I ... not his classmate.”可知,句子是主系表结构,“I”作主语,be动词要用am,排除D。故选C。
3.________ is important ________ young people to read useful books.
A.This; for B.That; of C.It; for D.It; of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:年轻人读有用的书很重要。
考查it的用法以及介词辨析。This这个;That那个;It它;for对,为了;of……的。此处考查固定句型“It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.”,当形容词是“描述事情难易、重要性、可能性”等属性时,用for,当形容词是“描述人的性格、品质、能力”等属性时,用of,形容词important描述事情的重要性,介词用for。故选C。
4.What does the girl on the right like doing at weekends?
A.She likes painting. B.She likes reading.
C.She likes dancing. D.She likes writing stories.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:右边的女孩周末喜欢做什么?
考查常识。She likes painting她喜欢画画;She likes reading她喜欢阅读;She likes dancing她喜欢跳舞;She likes writing stories她喜欢写故事。根据图片可知,小女孩在周末喜欢画画,故选A。
5.As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A./; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们都知道,下棋通常是一对一的比赛。
考查冠词的用法。play chess表示“下棋”,固定短语,故第一空不用冠词;根据“one-to-one game”可知,第二空泛指一场一对一比赛,且one以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故选A。
6.Which word has the letter ‘a’ pronounced /æ/?
A.grade B.name C.age D.glad
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪个字母“a”有/æ/的发音?
考查元音字母的发音。grade/ɡreɪd/;name/neɪm/;age/eɪdʒ/;glad/ɡlæd/。根据音标可知,glad的字母“a”有/æ/的发音。故选D。
7.—What’s your ________, Jackie?
—Writing. I often write stories.
A.problem B.dream C.hobby D.energy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰基,你的爱好是什么?——写作。我经常写故事。
考查名词辨析。problem问题;dream梦想;hobby爱好;energy能量。根据“Writing. I often write stories.”可知,对方询问爱好是什么。故选C。
8.—I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I win.
—________.
A.No idea B.Good luck C.Take care D.Have fun
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天我将有一场比赛。我希望我能赢。——祝你好运。
考查情景交际。No idea不知道;Good luck祝你好运;Take care保重;Have fun玩得开心。根据“I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I win.”可知,对方要参加比赛,所以此处应该表示祝福。故选B。
9.Mike’s parents are ________ teachers. Mike and his parents ________ at home now.
A.all; both are B.both; are both C.both; are all D.all; are all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:迈克的父母都是老师。迈克和他父母现在都在家。
考查代词辨析。“both”用于两者都,“all”用于三者或三者以上都。第一空“Mike’s parents”是两个人,用“both”;第二空“Mike and his parents”是三个人,用“all”,且“all”通常放在be动词后。故选C。
10.There ________ a lot of orange in the glass.
A.has B.are C.is D.have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有很多橙汁。
考查there be句型和主谓一致。根据“There … a lot of orange in the glass.”可知,表示某物里有什么,用there be句型。orange“橙子”,可数名词,复数形式为oranges;orange“橙汁”,不可数名词。a lot of“许多”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,所以此处指的是橙汁,be动词用is。故选C。
11.Good friends care for ______.
A.other each B.others C.each other D.the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:好朋友们彼此关心。
考查代词辨析。other each表述错误;others其他人或物;each other彼此;the other(两者中的)另一个。根据“Good friends care for...”可知,此处表示彼此之间互相关心。故选C。
12.Alice is ________ at ping-pong and she can play it very ________.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝擅长乒乓球,她能打得很好。
考查词汇辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。根据“Alice is ... at ping-pong”可知,第一空要用形容词,be good at“擅长”,固定短语;根据“she can play it very”可知,第二空应用副词well,修饰动词play。故选C。
13.Simon and I ________ good at playing football.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:西蒙和我擅长踢足球。
考查主谓一致。本句时态是一般现在时,主语为“Simon and I”,be动词用are。故选C。
14.—________ Jim in Class 3?
—Yes, he is.
A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Jim是在三班吗?——是的,他是。
考查be动词。根据答句“Yes, he is.”以及选项可知,此处要用be动词,且主语为Jim,是第三人称单数,故be动词要用is。故选C。
15.There _______ a green space with some benches and trees in my school.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的学校有一片绿地,有一些长凳和树木。
考查there be句型。此处是there be句型,根据“a green space”可知,be动词是is,故选B。
16.—Are you in Class One, Kitty and Betty?
—________ We are in Class Two.
A.Yes, we are. B.Yes, we do. C.No, we don’t. D.No, we aren’t.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——基蒂和贝蒂,你们是一班的吗?——不,我们不是一班的。我们在二班。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Are you in Class One, Kitty and Betty?”以及“We are in Class Two.”可知,此处为否定回答,以“Are you”开头的一般疑问句的否定回答是“No, I’m not./No, we aren’t.”。故选D。
17.Li Hua always says “please” and “thank you” to others. He is so _________.
A.pretty B.smart C.polite D.shy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李华总是对别人说“请”和“谢谢”。他很有礼貌。
考查形容词辨析。pretty美丽的;smart聪明的;polite礼貌的;shy害羞的。根据“Li Hua always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to others”可知他总是对别人说“请”和“谢谢”,所以是有礼貌的。故选C。
18.—Can you introduce Jane’s _________?
—OK. She is small and cute.
A.age B.looks C.character D.hobby
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能介绍一下Jane的长相吗?——好的。她个子小,很可爱。
考查名词辨析。age年龄;looks相貌;character性格;hobby爱好。根据“She is small and cute.”可知,此处询问她的长相,故选B。
19.Wuxi is ready __________ the friends from all over the world.
A.welcome B.welcoming C.to welcome D.welcomes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:无锡准备好迎接来自世界各地的朋友。
考查非谓语动词。根据“is ready”可知,此处是be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,所以空处使用动词不定式。故选C。
20.—Hello, Lucy. ________ my sister Millie.
—Nice to meet you, Millie.
A.Her is B.She is C.Her name is D.This is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,露西。这是我妹妹米莉。——很高兴认识你,米莉。
考查代词辨析。her她;she她;her name她的名字;this这。根据“my sister Millie”以及“Nice to meet you”可知此处是向露西介绍自己的妹妹,用this is...。故选D。
21.I know your friend Millie and you are in the same class. __________ do you know?
A.What another classmate B.What others classmates
C.Any other classmate D.Any another classmate
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我知道你的朋友米莉和你在同一个班。你认识其他任何同学吗?
考查代词的用法。another另一个,表示泛指三个及以上的另一个,且不与any连用;others其他人或物,后不再跟名词;any other任何其他的,后跟名词单数;any another错误表达。根据“I know your friend Millie and you are in the same class.”可知,此处表示是否还认识其他同学,any other classmate表述正确。故选C。
22.—What is in the tree?
— ________.
A.They are some birds B.There’re some birds C.It is over there D.It is a bird
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——树上有什么?——有一些鸟。
考查情景交际。They are some birds它们是一些鸟;There’re some birds有一些鸟;It is over there它在那儿;It is a bird它是一只鸟。根据“What is in the tree”可知,此处询问树上有什么,答句应用“there be”句型,B选项符合语境。故选D。
23.Jim took a one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What ________ great fun he had!
A./ B.a C.an D.the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉姆昨天环湖骑行了一个小时。他玩得多开心啊!
考查感叹句。根据“What...great fun he had!”可知,本句为what引导的感叹句,中心词fun为不可数名词,其前不用冠词,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故选A。
24.That ________ good news. Do you think so?
A.is B.is a C.are D.are a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那是个好消息。你这么认为吗?
考查主谓一致。主语news是不可数名词,be动词用is,后面不跟冠词a。故选A。
25.—Tommy, are you 12 years old?.
—Yes, ________.
A.I’m B.I am C.I do D.he is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tommy,你12岁吗?——是的,我是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句是询问对方,所以回答需要用第一人称I;疑问句中有be动词are,回答时用am,am和I不可以缩写。故选B。
26.—What’s your favourite ________, Nick?
—It’s Computer Science.
A.sport B.fruit C.subject D.hobby
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Nick,你最喜欢的学科是什么?——是计算机科学。
考查名词辨析。sport运动;fruit水果;subject学科;hobby爱好。根据“It’s Computer Science.”可知,此处是询问最喜欢的学科。故选C。
27.—Excuse me, are you and Millie in the same school?
—_________.
A.Yes, they are B.No, I’m not C.Yes, we’re D.No, we aren’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你和米莉在同一所学校吗?——不,我们不是。
考查一般疑问句。问句是be动词开头的一般疑问句,主语you and Millie可以用you“你们”来指代,答句的主语用we“我们”。肯定回答“Yes, we are.”,we和are不能缩写;否定回答“No, we aren’t.”。故选D。
28.—What is your uncle like?
—________.
A.He is tall and strong B.He likes sports
C.He is healthy D.I like him very much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的叔叔是什么样的人?——他又高又壮。
考查情景交际。He is tall and strong他又高又壮;He likes sports他喜欢运动;He is healthy他很健康;I like him very much我非常喜欢他。根据“What is your uncle like?”可知,是询问叔叔的性格或外貌。故选A。
29.Millie’s eyes ________ dark brown and her hair ________ black.
A.is; is B.are; is C.are; are D.is; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:米莉的眼睛是深棕色的,头发是黑色的。
考查主谓一致。第一个句子的主语是名词复数,be动词用are;第二个句子的主语是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选B。
30.—Goodbye, Henry. All the best to you.
—Thanks, Mary. ________.
A.I hope so B.The same to you C.That’s all right D.That’s OK
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——再见,Henry。祝你一切顺利。——谢谢,Mary。你也一样。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;The same to you你也一样;That’s all right没关系;That’s OK没关系。根据“Goodbye, Henry. All the best to you.”可知此处也应祝对方一切顺利,应用“The same to you”。故选B。
31.—I’m bored (无聊的). We can’t go to the park because it’s raining.
—That’s OK. We can play ________ chess at home.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我好无聊。我们不能去公园了,因为下雨了。——那没关系。我们可以在家下棋。
考查零冠词。a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词,常用于棋类,球类,三餐前。chess意为“象棋”,是棋类,故用零冠词,play chess意为“下棋”,故选D。
32.You should ________ “thank you” when somebody gives you some help.
A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当某人给你一些帮助时,你应该道谢。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;talk谈论,谈话;say说,着重指讲话的内容,通常用作及物动词;speak讲,宾语常是表示语言的词。根据“thank you”可知,这里有具体说的内容。故选C。
33.Tom isn’t ________ his mother, but he ________ her very much.
A.likes; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.like; like
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆不像他的妈妈,但他很喜欢她。
考查like的两种词性及词义。第一个空前面是系动词,后接介词like,表示“像”;第二个空缺少谓语动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以用动词likes,表示“喜欢”。故选C。
34.There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”.
A.a, a B.an, a C.an, an D.a, an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:单词“number”里有一个“u”和一个“m”。
考查不定冠词的用法。a一个,用于首字母发音为辅音音的字母或单词前;an 一个,用于首字母发音为元音音的字母或单词前。根据“u”和“m”可知,“u”发音为辅音音素开头,其前需用不定冠词a修饰,“m”发音为元音音素开头,其前需用不定冠词an修饰。 故选D。
35.—Where ________ these animals from?
—They are from Africa.
A.is B.are C.does D.do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些动物是从哪里来的?——他们来自非洲。
考查be动词。is是,主语为不可数名词或单数名词;are是,主语为复数名词;does助动词,主语为不可数名词或单数名词,一般现在时;do助动词,主语复数名词,一般现在时。结合固定搭配“be from来自”和“these animals”是复数名词可知,这里要填are。故选B。
36.We have English class at 8:30 a.m. and say “________” to our English teacher.
A.good afternoon B.good night C.good evening D.good morning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们上午8:30上英语课,对我们的英语老师说“早上好”。
考查交际用语。good afternoon下午好;good night晚安;good evening晚上好;good morning早上好。根据“at 8:30 a.m.”可知,应该是说早上好。故选D。
37.—“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表).
—I see. Thank you.
A.am B.am not C.aren’t D.isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——“I”不是字母表中的最后一个字母。——我明白了。谢谢你。
考查主谓一致。“I”指代的是字母,与之对应的be动词是三单形式。故选D。
38.Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently (发音不同) from the others?
A.nice B.big C.is D.slim
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下列划线字母与其他发音不同的是哪个?
考查元音字母的读音。nice的发音为/naɪs/;big的发音为/bɪg/;is的发音为/ɪz/;slim的发音为/slɪm/。nice的划线字母与其他发音不同。故选A。
39.—Which of these two books will you take?
—I’ll take________. History book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed.
A.both B.neither C.all D.none
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这两本书你要哪本?——我两本都要。历史书激发我的兴趣,漫画书让我放松。
考查代词。both两个都;neither两者都不;all所有都(指三者或以上);none没有一个。根据“history book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed”可知,两本书都买,用both。故选A。
40.He says “________ ” to his parents before he goes to bed.
A.Good evening B.Goodbye C.Good night D.Going to bed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他睡前对父母说“晚安”。
考查情景交际。Good evening晚上好;Goodbye再见;Good night晚安;Going to bed上床睡觉。根据“before he goes to bed”可知睡觉前要说“晚安”。故选C。
41.With the bright voice of Yangzhou singer Tang Fei, the song “Yangzhou is a Good Place” is very good to ________ the culture of Yangzhou to us.
A.introduce B.repeat C.provide D.protect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:随着扬州歌手汤非的明亮的声音,《扬州是个好地方》这首歌很好地向我们介绍了扬州的文化。
考查动词词义辨析。introduce介绍;repeat重复;provide提供;protect保护。introduce sth. to sb.“向某人介绍某物”,固定词组。故选A。
42.—Do you know ________ girl with short red hair?
—Yes, she is Ruby. She plays ________ table tennis very well.
A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.the; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认识那个有红色短发的女孩吗?——是的,她是Ruby。她玩乒乓球非常好。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“with short red hair”可知此处表特指,而球类在此结构中其前不加冠词,故选B。
43.Mrs. Xu can make her class ________ and often makes her students ________.
A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interested D.interested; interesting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:徐老师能让她的课堂有趣,并且经常让她的学生们感到有兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人。根据“her class”可知,第一空用interesting,根据“her students”可知,第二空用interested。故选A。
44.—Which class are you in?
—I’m in ________. I love my new classmates and teachers.
A.Grade Seven, Class Four B.Four Class, Seven Grade
C.Class Four, Grade Seven D.class four, grade seven
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在七年级四班。我爱我的新同学和老师。
考查编号。表达在哪个班级和年级,正确的方式是“Class+班级;Grade+年级”,且首字母都需要大写,即“Class Four, Grade Seven”。故选C。
45.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I ________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嗨,我的名字叫林当。你可以叫我琳达。——嗨,我是王涛,大家叫我贾斯珀。
考查动词短语辨析。go on继续;go by叫作,被称为;go for选择;go through经过。根据“Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I ... Jasper.”可知,“我”也被叫作贾斯珀,go by符合语境。故选B。
46.—We will have a school trip next week.
—________.
A.Have a good time B.All right C.I’m happy to hear it D.Don’t forget it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周我们将有一次学校旅行。——祝你玩得开心。
考查交际用语。Have a good time玩得开心;All right好的,表示同意或认可;I’m happy to hear it听你这么说我很高兴;Don’t forget it别忘了。对方说要外出旅游时,可以祝对方玩得开心。故选A。
47.I like the ________ of the beautiful clothes. It is very nice.
A.design B.model C.master D.work
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢这些漂亮衣服的设计。它非常漂亮。
考查名词辨析。design设计;model模型;master主人,专家;work作品。根据“of the beautiful clothes. It is very nice.”可知,此处指设计漂亮,其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
48.Would you please _________ all the lights before you leave the classroom?
A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请你离开教室前把所有的灯都关掉好吗?
考查动词辨析和动词短语。turn on打开,接通(电流等);turn off关闭,截断(电流等);open打开;close关闭。根据“all the lights before you leave the classroom”可知,离开教室前要关灯。故选B。
49.All my teachers are nice ________ us and we always say hello ________ them in the morning.
A.to; / B.to; to C.with; / D.with; with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我所有的老师都对我们很好,我们总是在早上跟他们打招呼。
考查介词辨析。to向,朝着;with和。be nice to sb.“对某人好”,第一空选填to;say hello to sb.“向某人问好”,第二空选填to。故选B。
50.—Hi, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you!
—Hi, my name is Nancy. ________
A.Fine, thank you. B.Are you a student? C.I know you. D.Glad to meet you too.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,我是鲍勃。很高兴认识你!——嗨,我的名字是南希。也很高兴认识你。
考查情景交际。Fine, thank you.很好,谢谢你;Are you a student?你是学生吗;I know you.我知道你;Glad to meet you too.也很高兴认识你。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知应回应也很高兴认识你。故选D。
51.—What does your new friend like?
—________
A.She is nice and friendly. B.She is tall and strong. C.She has big eyes. D.She likes music.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的新朋友喜欢什么?——她喜欢音乐。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。She is nice and friendly.她又漂亮又友好;She is tall and strong.她又高又壮;She has big eyes.她有大眼睛;She likes music.她喜欢音乐。根据“What does your new friend like?”可知应回应爱好。故选D。
52.My new friend is a ________ boy. He knows the answers to many difficult questions.
A.slim B.smart C.pretty D.shy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的新朋友是一个聪明的男孩。他知道许多难题的答案。
考查形容词辨析。slim苗条的;smart聪明的;pretty漂亮的;shy害羞的。根据“He knows the answers to many difficult questions.”可知新朋友是一个聪明的男孩。故选B。
53.Tom is friendly and good at ________ others.
A.make friends with B.making friends with C.making friends to D.make friend with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆很友好,并且善于和别人交朋友。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。根据“Tom is friendly and good at…others.”可知,此处指Tom善于和别人交朋友,make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”,动词短语;be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
54.— Hey, Zhang Ke! It’s not _________ to talk in class.
— Sorry, Mr Wu. I won’t do that again.
A.rude B.careful C.polite D.difficult
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嘿,张可!在课堂上讲话是不礼貌的。——对不起,吴老师。我不会再那样做了。
考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的;careful仔细的;polite礼貌的;difficult困难的。根据“Sorry, Mr Wu. I won’t do that again”和常识可知,在课堂上讲话是不符合课堂礼仪规范的,是“不礼貌的”行为,polite符合语境。故选C。
55.—Hi, my name is Li Ming. You can call me Mike.
—Hi, I’m Lin Tao, and I ________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,我的名字叫李明。你可以叫我迈克。——你好,我是林涛,大家叫我贾斯珀。
考查动词短语。go on继续;go by经过,被称为;go for选择;go through经历,经受。根据“Hi, my name is Li Ming. You can call me Mike.”可知对话是在介绍名字,此处表达自己“被叫作”贾斯珀。故选B。
56.The library ________ all kinds of books is near my home.
A.is full of B.full of C.full with D.is full with of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有各种各样的书籍的那座图书馆在我家附近。
考查形容词短语。(be) full of“充满”,句子已有谓语动词is,因此用形容词短语“full of”作后置定语。故选B。
57.—What’s your new ________, Jackie?
—Writing. I often send some of my articles (文章) to magazines now.
A.problem B.dream C.hobby D.energy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Jackie,你的新爱好是什么?——写作。我现在经常把我的一些文章寄给杂志。
考查名词辨析。problem问题;dream梦想;hobby爱好;energy精力。根据“Writing.”可知此处是询问对方新的爱好是什么。故选C。
58.You can say “________” when you meet your English teacher at school in the morning.
A.Good morning! B.Good night! C.See you! D.Goodbye!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你早上在学校遇见英语老师时,你可以说“早上好!”。
考查交际用语。Good morning!早上好;Good night!晚安;See you!再见;Goodbye!再见。根据“when you meet your English teacher at school in the morning.”可知在早上应说“早上好”,故选A。
59.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I _________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,我的名字叫林党。你可以叫我琳达。——你好,我是王涛,大家叫我贾斯珀。
考查动词短语。go on继续;go by经过,被称为;go for选择;go through经历,经受。根据“Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.”可知对话是在介绍名字,此处表达自己“被叫做”贾斯珀。故选B。
60.My sister Suzy enjoys ________ music very much, and her favourite singer is Taylor Swift.
A.hear B.hearing C.listening D.listening to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的妹妹苏西非常喜欢听音乐,她最喜欢的歌手是泰勒·斯威夫特。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。hear“听见”,表示结果;listen “听”,表示动作,是不及物动词;listen to“ 听”,是及物动词短语。listen to music“听音乐”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选D。
61.—________ your cousin Sandy good at Maths?
—Yes. All of her teachers think she is clever.
A.Is B.Do C.Are D.Does
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的表妹Sandy擅长数学吗?——是的。她所有的老师都认为她很聪明。
考查be动词的用法。根据“good at Maths”可知,此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”,主语是三单,be用is。故选A。
62.It’s fun ________ computer games. They have fun ________ them every day.
A.to play; to play B.playing; playing C.to play; playing D.playing; to play
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玩电脑游戏很有趣。他们每天都玩得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。第一句是固定句式:It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正的主语。第二句have fun doing sth表示“做某事很开心”,动名词作宾语,故选C。
63.—________?
—No, he isn’t.
A.Is Mike good at sports
B.Is Miss Cao your English teacher
C.Where is he from
D.How old is he
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——迈克擅长体育吗?——不,他不擅长。
考查一般疑问句。根据答语“No, he isn’t.”可知,是一般疑问句,主语是男性,故选A。
64._______ are in Class 1, Grade 6. _______ in the same class.
A.Jimmy, I and Tom; Their B.I, Jimmy and Tom; They’re
C.Jimmy, Tom and I; They’re D.Jimmy, Tom and I; We’re
【答案】D
【详解】句意:吉米,汤姆和我在6年级1班。我们都在同一个班。
考查人称代词顺序。多个人并列时,I置于最末,排除AB;they他们;we我们。根据题意可知,表示的是我们在同一个班,故选D。
65.Mother wants ________ the house.Could you ________ her, please?
A.clean, help B.clean , to help
C.to clean, help D.to clean, to help
【答案】C
【详解】句意:妈妈想要打扫房子,你能帮助她吗?
考查非谓语动词和情态动词后加动词原形。clean打扫;help帮助。第一个空使用的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事;第二空前could是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。故选C。
66.My parents ________ very kind to my twin sister and me. We ________ them.
A.are all; all love B.are both; both love C.are both; love all D.both are; both love
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的父母对我和我的双胞胎姐姐都非常好。我们都很爱他们。
考查代词用法。all用于指代三个或以上的人或事物;both用于指代两个人或事物。第一空主语parents是两个人,both在此作强调代词;第二空指“我们”即“my twin sister and me”两人对父母的爱,需用both作副词修饰动词(置于实义动词前)。故选B。
67.There is ________ “u” and ________ “s” in the word “bus”.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在单词bus中有一个u和一个s。
考查不定冠词。a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词。字母u是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰,字母s是元音音素开头,用an修饰。故选C。
68.With the bright voice of a Suzhou singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Suzhou is very good to ________ the culture (文化) of Suzhou to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:随着苏州歌手的明亮嗓音,《苏州之美》这首歌很好地向我们介绍了苏州的文化。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;save保存;greet打招呼;protect保护。根据“the culture (文化) of Suzhou to us.”可知,指的是这首歌把苏州文化介绍给我们了,故选A。
69.Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to ________ the word fish ________ Japanese?
A.speak; in B.speak; with C.say; in D.say; with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:打扰一下。你能告诉我如何用日语说“鱼”这个词吗?
考查动词和介词辨析。speak讲(强调说话的能力),后常跟某种语言;say说(强调说话的内容);in用(后接语言);with用(后接工具)。分析“how to...the word fish”可知,此处强调说“鱼”这个词,强调说话的内容,所以第一空应填say;空后的“Japanese”意为“日语”,指语言,“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”,所以第二空应填in。故选C。
70.—Was your school trip ________?
—No. Everything was about robots in the museum. I wasn’t ________ in them.
A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interesting C.interested; interesting D.interested; interested
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的学校旅行有趣吗?——不。博物馆里的一切都是关于机器人的。我对它们不感兴趣。
考查形容词。interesting有趣的,修饰事物;interested感兴趣的,描述人的感受。第一空主语是your school trip,修饰事物,用形容词interesting;第二空主语是I,描述人的感受,用形容词interested。故选A。
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$单元话题·梯度训练
专题J710单项选择 单元话题中心 题型特训
Unit 1 This is me!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内 容 提 要
一、 初阶练手
Exercise 1 – 40
二、 进阶提升
Exercise 41 -70
1.—My ________ is swimming. What about yours, Jim?
—I love basketball and I play it every day.
A.class B.school C.game D.hobby
2.—Do you know that boy?
—No, I ________. I ________ not his classmate.
A.am not; am B.am not; do C.don’t; am D.don’t; do
3.________ is important ________ young people to read useful books.
A.This; for B.That; of C.It; for D.It; of
4.What does the girl on the right like doing at weekends?
A.She likes painting. B.She likes reading.
C.She likes dancing. D.She likes writing stories.
5.As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A./; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; a
6.Which word has the letter ‘a’ pronounced /æ/?
A.grade B.name C.age D.glad
7.—What’s your ________, Jackie?
—Writing. I often write stories.
A.problem B.dream C.hobby D.energy
8.—I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I win.
—________.
A.No idea B.Good luck C.Take care D.Have fun
9.Mike’s parents are ________ teachers. Mike and his parents ________ at home now.
A.all; both are B.both; are both
C.both; are all D.all; are all
10.There ________ a lot of orange in the glass.
A.has B.are C.is D.have
11.Good friends care for ______.
A.other each B.others C.each other D.the other
12.Alice is ________ at ping-pong and she can play it very ________.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
13.Simon and I ________ good at playing football.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
14.—________ Jim in Class 3?
—Yes, he is.
A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Are
15.There _______ a green space with some benches and trees in my school.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
16.—Are you in Class One, Kitty and Betty?
—________ We are in Class Two.
A.Yes, we are. B.Yes, we do. C.No, we don’t. D.No, we aren’t.
17.Li Hua always says “please” and “thank you” to others. He is so _________.
A.pretty B.smart C.polite D.shy
18.—Can you introduce Jane’s _________?
—OK. She is small and cute.
A.age B.looks C.character D.hobby
19.Wuxi is ready __________ the friends from all over the world.
A.welcome B.welcoming C.to welcome D.welcomes
20.—Hello, Lucy. ________ my sister Millie.
—Nice to meet you, Millie.
A.Her is B.She is C.Her name is D.This is
21.I know your friend Millie and you are in the same class. __________ do you know?
A.What another classmate B.What others classmates
C.Any other classmate D.Any another classmate
22.—What is in the tree?
— ________.
A.They are some birds B.There’re some birds
C.It is over there D.It is a bird
23.Jim took a one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What ________ great fun he had!
A./ B.a C.an D.the
24.That ________ good news. Do you think so?
A.is B.is a C.are D.are a
25.—Tommy, are you 12 years old?.
—Yes, ________.
A.I’m B.I am C.I do D.he is
26.—What’s your favourite ________, Nick?
—It’s Computer Science.
A.sport B.fruit C.subject D.hobby
27.—Excuse me, are you and Millie in the same school?
—_________.
A.Yes, they are B.No, I’m not C.Yes, we’re D.No, we aren’t
28.—What is your uncle like?
—________.
A.He is tall and strong B.He likes sports
C.He is healthy D.I like him very much
29.Millie’s eyes ________ dark brown and her hair ________ black.
A.is; is B.are; is C.are; are D.is; are
30.—Goodbye, Henry. All the best to you.
—Thanks, Mary. ________.
A.I hope so B.The same to you C.That’s all right D.That’s OK
31.—I’m bored (无聊的). We can’t go to the park because it’s raining.
—That’s OK. We can play ________ chess at home.
A.a B.an C.the D./
32.You should ________ “thank you” when somebody gives you some help.
A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
33.Tom isn’t ________ his mother, but he ________ her very much.
A.likes; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.like; like
34.There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”.
A.a, a B.an, a C.an, an D.a, an
35.—Where ________ these animals from?
—They are from Africa.
A.is B.are C.does D.do
36.We have English class at 8:30 a.m. and say “________” to our English teacher.
A.good afternoon B.good night C.good evening D.good morning
37.—“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表).
—I see. Thank you.
A.am B.am not C.aren’t D.isn’t
38.Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently (发音不同) from the others?
A.nice B.big C.is D.slim
39.—Which of these two books will you take?
—I’ll take________. History book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed.
A.both B.neither C.all D.none
40.He says “________ ” to his parents before he goes to bed.
A.Good evening B.Goodbye C.Good night D.Going to bed
41.With the bright voice of Yangzhou singer Tang Fei, the song “Yangzhou is a Good Place” is very good to ________ the culture of Yangzhou to us.
A.introduce B.repeat C.provide D.protect
42.—Do you know ________ girl with short red hair?
—Yes, she is Ruby. She plays ________ table tennis very well.
A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.the; the
43.Mrs. Xu can make her class ________ and often makes her students ________.
A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interested D.interested; interesting
44.—Which class are you in?
—I’m in ________. I love my new classmates and teachers.
A.Grade Seven, Class Four B.Four Class, Seven Grade
C.Class Four, Grade Seven D.class four, grade seven
45.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I ________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
46.—We will have a school trip next week.
—________.
A.Have a good time B.All right
C.I’m happy to hear it D.Don’t forget it
47.I like the ________ of the beautiful clothes. It is very nice.
A.design B.model C.master D.work
48.Would you please _________ all the lights before you leave the classroom?
A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close
49.All my teachers are nice ________ us and we always say hello ________ them in the morning.
A.to; / B.to; to C.with; / D.with; with
50.—Hi, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you!
—Hi, my name is Nancy. ________
A.Fine, thank you. B.Are you a student?
C.I know you. D.Glad to meet you too.
51.—What does your new friend like?
—________
A.She is nice and friendly. B.She is tall and strong.
C.She has big eyes. D.She likes music.
52.My new friend is a ________ boy. He knows the answers to many difficult questions.
A.slim B.smart C.pretty D.shy
53.Tom is friendly and good at ________ others.
A.make friends with B.making friends with
C.making friends to D.make friend with
54.— Hey, Zhang Ke! It’s not _________ to talk in class.
— Sorry, Mr Wu. I won’t do that again.
A.rude B.careful C.polite D.difficult
55.—Hi, my name is Li Ming. You can call me Mike.
—Hi, I’m Lin Tao, and I ________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
56.The library ________ all kinds of books is near my home.
A.is full of B.full of C.full with D.is full with of
57.—What’s your new ________, Jackie?
—Writing. I often send some of my articles (文章) to magazines now.
A.problem B.dream C.hobby D.energy
58.You can say “________” when you meet your English teacher at school in the morning.
A.Good morning! B.Good night! C.See you! D.Goodbye!
59.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I _________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
60.My sister Suzy enjoys ________ music very much, and her favourite singer is Taylor Swift.
A.hear B.hearing C.listening D.listening to
61.—________ your cousin Sandy good at Maths?
—Yes. All of her teachers think she is clever.
A.Is B.Do C.Are D.Does
62.It’s fun ________ computer games. They have fun ________ them every day.
A.to play; to play B.playing; playing
C.to play; playing D.playing; to play
63.—________?
—No, he isn’t.
A.Is Mike good at sports
B.Is Miss Cao your English teacher
C.Where is he from
D.How old is he
64._______ are in Class 1, Grade 6. _______ in the same class.
A.Jimmy, I and Tom; Their B.I, Jimmy and Tom; They’re
C.Jimmy, Tom and I; They’re D.Jimmy, Tom and I; We’re
65.Mother wants ________ the house.Could you ________ her, please?
A.clean, help B.clean , to help
C.to clean, help D.to clean, to help
66.My parents ________ very kind to my twin sister and me. We ________ them.
A.are all; all love B.are both; both love C.are both; love all D.both are; both love
67.There is ________ “u” and ________ “s” in the word “bus”.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a
68.With the bright voice of a Suzhou singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Suzhou is very good to ________ the culture (文化) of Suzhou to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
69.Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to ________ the word fish ________ Japanese?
A.speak; in B.speak; with C.say; in D.say; with
70.—Was your school trip ________?
—No. Everything was about robots in the museum. I wasn’t ________ in them.
A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interesting D.interested; interested
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