内容正文:
Unit 1 This is me!单元自测(新教材译林版)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.She has a gentle ________, so she gets along well with everyone around her.
A.name B.character C.school D.hobby
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她性格温和,因此与周围每个人都相处得很好。
考查名词辨析。name名字;character性格;school学校;hobby爱好。根据“gets along well with everyone around her”可知,能与大家相处好是因为性格温和。故选B。
2.He is always ________ to others, so everyone likes to make friends with him.
A.rude B.polite C.lazy D.impolite
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他总是对别人有礼貌,所以每个人都喜欢和他交朋友。
考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的;polite有礼貌的;lazy懒惰的;impolite不礼貌的。根据“so everyone likes to make friends with him”可知,大家都喜欢和他交朋友,说明他待人礼貌。故选B。
3.—How do you ________ each other in your country?
—We say hello or hi to each other.
A.meet B.greet C.call D.say
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在你们的国家,你们如何问候彼此?——我们互相说“你好”或“嗨”。
考查动词辨析。meet遇见;greet问候;call打电话;say说。根据“We say hello or hi to each other.”可知,这是在描述日常打招呼或问候的方式,所以问句询问问候的方式。故选B。
4.— Kate________ good at gardening. She works in her garden almost every day.
— Yes. But she ________ spend much time in her garden in winter because it is too cold.
A.does; isn’t B.does; doesn’t C.is; doesn’t D.is; isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——凯特擅长园艺。她几乎每天都在花园里工作。——是的。但是她在冬天不花太多时间在花园里,因为天气太冷。
考查be动词和助动词的用法。第一个空考查固定搭配“be good at”意为“擅长……”,主语Kate为第三人称单数,因此be动词用“is”;第二个空考查含有实义动词的否定句,“spend”意为“花费”,为实义动词,否定句需要借助于助动词,主语she为第三人称单数,故选择助动词does,否定形式为doesn't。故选C。
5.Tom and I love music and ________ of us are in the school band.
A.every B.each C.both D.all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆和我都喜欢音乐,而且我们两人都在学校乐队。
考查代词辨析。every每个;each每个;both两者都;all全都。根据“Tom and I love music”可知,此处指“汤姆和我”两人都在学校乐队,用both。故选C。
6.—What is your new English teacher like?
—________
A.She is tall and wears glasses. B.She plays the piano very well.
C.She likes dancing. D.She has lots of hobbies.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的新英语老师怎么样?——她个高并且戴眼镜。
考查情景交际。She is tall and wears glasses她个高并且戴眼镜; She plays the piano very well她钢琴弹得很好;She likes dancing她喜欢跳舞;She has lots of hobbies她有很多爱好。根据问句“What is your new English teacher like?”可知,此句询问人的性格、品质、外貌等,因此应选用描述外貌或性格的句子回答。故选A。
7.He usually goes to school ________ bus and ________ after school.
A.on, walks to home B.on, walk home
C.by, walks home D.by, walks to home
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他通常乘公交车上学,放学后步行回家。
考查介词和动词短语搭配。乘公交车用“by bus”表示;步行回家用“walks home”表示,其中“home”是副词,前面不加介词“to”。故选C。
8.—Are you in Class One?
—________. We ________ in Class Two.
A.Yes, we are; are B.Yes, we are not; are C.No, we are; aren’t D.No, we aren’t; are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你们在一班吗?——不,我们不在。我们在二班。
考查一般疑问句。根据“We ... in Class Two.”可知,空二处表示“我们在二班”,用are;因此空一处是作否定回答,表示“我们不在一班”,用“No, we aren’t”。故选D。
9.—Do you have anything to say, Karl?
—I hope ________ hard at all his lessons.
A.him to work B.him work C.he works D.him worked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你有什么要说的吗,卡尔?——我希望他努力学习他的功课。
考查hope的用法。hope作动词,有两个用法:hope to do sth.希望做某事;hope+that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略。时态是一般现在时,he works符合hope加宾语从句的结构,故选C。
10.— It is fun ________ after school. Do you think so?
—I agree with you. Doing sports in the free time ________ great fun.
A.to do sports; is B.doing sports; are C.to do sports; are D.doing sports; is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——放学后做运动很有趣。你这么认为吗?——我同意你的看法。在空闲时间做运动很有趣。
考查非谓语动词以及主谓一致。第一空是“it is+形容词+to do sth.”的结构,表示“做某事是……的”,所以第一空应该用动词不定式形式,排除B和D选项;第二空主语是“Doing sports”,动名词作主语,be动词用单数形式is,排除C选项。故选A。
11.Which underlined letter is pronounced (发音) differently from the others?
A.make B.name C.cake D.want
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪个下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同?
考查语音知识。make/meɪk/;name/neɪm/ ;cake/keɪk/ ;want/wɒnt/。根据音标提示可知,D项划线部分的发音为/ɒ/,其他三个选项划线部分的发音为/eɪ/。故选D。
12.—What class are you in?
—I am in ________.
A.class 1, grade 7 B.Class 1, Grade 7
C.grade 7, class 1 D.Grade 7, Class 1
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在哪个班级?——我在七年级一班。
考查年级的表达。英语中表示班级年级时,基数词和名词连用,名词用大写,班级在前年级在后,结合选项,Class 1, Grade 7“7年级1班”表达正确,故选B。
13.I like reading ________ my friend likes reading too.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢读书,我的朋友也喜欢读书。
考查连词辨析。so因此;and和,并且;but但是;or或者。根据句意可知,前后两个句子之间是并列关系,表示“我喜欢读书,我的朋友也喜欢读书”,所以此处应该用and连接两个并列的句子。故选B。
14.With the bright voice of a Suzhou singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Suzhou is very good to ________ the culture (文化) of Suzhou to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:随着苏州歌手的明亮嗓音,《苏州之美》这首歌很好地向我们介绍了苏州的文化。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;save保存;greet打招呼;protect保护。根据“the culture (文化) of Suzhou to us.”可知,指的是这首歌把苏州文化介绍给我们了,故选A。
15.—Hi, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you!
—Hi, my name is Nancy. ________
A.Fine, thank you. B.Are you a student? C.I know you. D.Glad to meet you too.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,我是鲍勃。很高兴认识你!——嗨,我的名字是南希。也很高兴认识你。
考查情景交际。Fine, thank you.很好,谢谢你;Are you a student?你是学生吗;I know you.我知道你;Glad to meet you too.也很高兴认识你。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知应回应也很高兴认识你。故选D。
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Naseem. I am in Class 1, Grade 7 at Hill Middle School. I have many friends in my class. This is my friend. 16 name is Ebony. She likes 17 because she is good with numbers. This is Mario. He likes Art. He likes to 18 animals. This is Li Lei. She likes reading. We have lots of books in our classroom. Our teacher 19 to us every day. This is Matt. He likes to go on field trips. We 20 different places during our field trips.
My friends and I always have 21 at school. We have interesting lessons 22 Science, PE and so on. After class, we often 23 our teachers at school. We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed the goldfish. We play on the playground too. The playground has a slide and some swings. Sometimes we play 24 . Hopscotch (跳房子游戏) is our favourite game.
I think my school is great! My classmates and I learn together 25 play together. Our school is a happy place.
16.A.Her B.His C.My D.Its
17.A.Chinese B.English C.Maths D.Music
18.A.draw B.catch C.keep D.help
19.A.runs B.teaches C.writes D.reads
20.A.look B.visit C.come D.go
21.A.fun B.sport C.meals D.meetings
22.A.like B.as C.with D.for
23.A.call B.email C.help D.show
24.A.sport B.games C.basketball D.football
25.A.and B.but C.because D.so
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者和朋友的学校生活。
16.句意:她的名字是Ebony。
Her她的;His他的;My我的;Its它的。根据下文中的“She likes”可知,Ebony是女生,应用her。故选A。
17.句意:她喜欢数学,因为她擅长数字。
Chinese汉语;English英语;Maths数学;Music音乐。根据“because she is good with numbers”可知,她喜欢数学。故选C。
18.句意:他喜欢画动物。
draw画;catch接住;keep保持;help帮助。根据“He likes Art.”可知,他喜欢美术,故应该是画动物。故选A。
19.句意:我们的老师每天给我们读书。
runs跑;teaches教;writes写;reads读。根据“We have lots of books in our classroom.”可知,教室里有很多书,老师应该是读给我们。故选D。
20.句意:我们在实地考察期间参观了不同的地方。
look看;visit参观;come来;go去。根据“different places during our field trips”可知,实地考察应该会去不同的地方参观。故选B。
21.句意:我和我的朋友们在学校总是玩得很开心。
fun乐趣;sport运动;meals餐;meetings会议。根据下文“We have interesting lessons... We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed the goldfish. We play on the playground too...”可知,我和朋友们在学校很开心,have fun“玩得开心”,固定短语。故选A。
22.句意:我们上有趣的课程,像科学、体育等等。
like像;as作为;with和;for为了。根据“Science, PE and so on.”可知,此处是在举例说明,应用介词like。故选A。
23.句意:下课后,我们经常在学校帮助我们的老师。
call打电话;email发邮件;help帮助;show展示。根据“We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed the goldfish.”可知,此处指帮助老师做一些事情。故选C。
24.句意:有时我们玩游戏。
sport运动;games游戏;basketball篮球;football足球。根据“Hopscotch (跳房子游戏) is our favourite game.”可知,此处指玩游戏。故选B。
25.句意:我和我的同学们一起学习,一起玩。
and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“learn together...play together”可知,此处应使用and连接两个并列的谓语动词。故选A。
三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Leo is a middle school student. 26 He is twelve. He studies in Class 4, Grade 7. His Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult. 27 But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too, and he is very good at it. 28 In his bedroom, there is a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 29 The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the windows are yellow. There is a map of China. 30 Both of them are on the wall.
A.He has a big and nice bedroom.
B.He doesn’t like Chinese.
C.He likes playing football with his classmates.
D.And it’s always under the table.
E.He is from America.
F.The cat is black and white.
G.There is also a picture of his family.
【答案】26.E 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.G
【导语】本文主要是Leo的个人信息及爱好,并介绍了他卧室的陈设。
【详解】26.根据“Leo is a middle school student.”以及“He is twelve.”可知,空处会介绍Leo的基本情况。选项E“他来自美国。”与之相符。故选E。
27.根据“But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too”可知,此处在讲他的运动爱好,选项C“他喜欢和同学们踢足球”与之相符。故选C。
28.根据“In his bedroom, there is a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers.”可知,描述了卧室的陈设,故空处与卧室相关。选项A“他有一个大而漂亮的卧室。”与之相符。故选A。
29.根据“The cat is black. Its name is Mimi.”可知,介绍了他的猫的颜色和名字,故空处与继续介绍猫的其他相关信息。选项D“并且它总在桌子下面。”与之相符。故选D。
30.根据“There is a map of China.”以及“Both of them are on the wall.”可知,描述了墙上两幅图里其中一幅图的特点,故空处会介绍另一幅图。选项G“也有一幅全家福。”与之相符。故选G。
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
31.What do we know about Eric and his sister?
A.They are of the same age. B.They live with their grandparents.
C.They don’t speak English. D.They want to be basketball players.
32.Who is Tom?
A.Dave’s twin sister. B.Eric’s brother. C.Dave’s cat. D.Eric’s pet.
33.Why did Eric write to Dave?
A.To answer Dave’s questions. B.To borrow some books.
C.To make friends with Dave. D.To practise his English.
【答案】31.A 32.D 33.C
【导语】本文是一封来自Eric的邮件,介绍了他的基本情况和兴趣爱好。
31.细节理解题。根据“I live with my parents and my twin sister”可知,Eric和他的姐姐是双胞胎,年龄相同。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“I have a cat and his name is Tom”可知,Tom是Eric的宠物猫。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Please write to me soon. I hope we can be penfriends”可知,Eric写信是为了和Dave成为笔友。故选C。
B
Lily is a little girl. She is quiet and she doesn’t like talking to others at school. But she enjoys playing football. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) her for her interest in football. However, Lily wants to play her favourite sport very much, and her dream is to be a great football player in future.
Every day, after coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practise football. Her mother understands Lily’s love for the sport and always encourages (鼓励) her to play.
One day, the school says there will be a football game. Lily wants to have a try. She joins in the game and her classmates laugh at her once again. But Lily does not care. She tries her best to score goals, one after another.
Everybody who watches the game is surprised to see how well Lily plays. Their team does well because of her work. They win the game in the end.
With her hard work, Lily proves herself to others. So if we are determined (坚定的) and work hard like her, we can make our dreams come true one day.
34.What is Lily like?
A.Quiet but hard-working. B.Quiet but tall.
C.Small but funny. D.Small but noisy.
35.Who does Lily get help from during her practice?
A.Her friends. B.Her mother.
C.Her classmates. D.Her teacher.
36.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Doing homework before playing.
B.Being friendly to our classmates.
C.Practising football hard after school.
D.Keeping interests, and going for our dreams.
【答案】34.A 35.B 36.D
【导语】本文主要讲述莉莉想要成为一名优秀的足球运动员,但遭到嘲笑,经过不断努力,在一场学校足球比赛中,她进球了,她的队伍最终获胜的故事。
34.细节理解题。根据“She is quiet and she doesn’t like talking to others at school.”和“Every day, after coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practise football.”可知,莉莉是一个文静但勤奋的人。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“Her mother understands Lily’s love for the sport and always encourages her to play.”可知,莉莉在练习时得到了母亲的帮助。故选B。
36.推理判断题。通读全文及根据“With her hard work, Lily proves herself to others. So if we are determined and work hard like her, we can make our dreams come true one day.”可知,作者想告诉我们如果像莉莉一样坚定且努力,就能实现梦想。因此,我们要保持自己的兴趣,追求梦想。故选D。
C
Introduce Myself on the First Day of School
Hello everyone! My name is Emma, and today is my first day at Sunshine Middle School. I am 12 years old, and I feel very excited to be here. The school looks big and friendly, and I see many new faces in the classroom. Let me introduce myself properly so you all can get to know me better.
First, I live with my parents and my little brother in a small house near the park. I enjoy spending time with my family, especially on weekends when we go for picnics. As for my hobby, I love reading books and drawing pictures. I often read adventure stories in my free time, and I enjoy sketching animals and nature scenes. Reading helps me relax, and drawing lets me express my creativity.
I am good at playing the piano. I started learning it three years ago, and now I can play simple songs. My teacher says my regular practice helps me improve quickly. Besides that, I am good at math in school. Solving problems is like a fun puzzle for me, and I always try my best in class.
Of course, I want to make friends with all of you. Being new here, I hope to meet kind classmates and learn together. I enjoy talking and sharing ideas, so please don’t hesitate to say hello. I believe we can make friends with each other by helping out in group activities or during lunch breaks. Friendship is important to me because it makes school life more enjoyable.
In conclusion, I am thrilled to start this new journey at Sunshine Middle School. I look forward to learning new subjects, joining clubs, and making great memories with everyone. Thank you for listening, and I can’t wait to get to know you all!
阅读单选
37.How old is Emma?
A.11 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old. D.14 years old.
38.What are Emma’s hobbies?
A.Playing piano and math. B.Reading books and drawing.
C.Skating and singing. D.Playing football and swimming.
39.What is Emma good at?
A.Playing basketball and writing. B.Reading and drawing.
C.Piano and math. D.Cooking and dancing.
40.Why does Emma want to make friends with classmates?
A.To help them with homework. B.To join the school band.
C.To make school life enjoyable. D.To become class monitor.
【答案】37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文记叙了新生艾玛在新学校第一天向师生自我介绍的情景,内容包括个人生活、兴趣爱好、特长技能和交友期望。
37.细节理解题。根据“I am 12 years old”可知,艾玛12岁了。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“As for my hobby, I love reading books and drawing pictures.”可知,艾玛爱好读书和画画。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“I am good at playing the piano.”和“Besides that, I am good at math in school.”可知,艾玛擅长弹钢琴和数学。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据“Friendship is important to me because it makes school life more enjoyable.”可知,艾玛的交友目的是为了让学校生活更加愉悦。故选C。
五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.Sandy is very p_________ (漂亮的). Everyone likes her.
【答案】(p)retty
【详解】句意:桑迪很漂亮。每个人都喜欢她。结合句意、汉语以及首字母“p”提示可知,此处考查pretty“漂亮的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(p)retty。
42.He has no working experience, but he’s full of e________ (精力,活力) and new ideas.
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:他没有工作经验,但是他充满了活力和新想法。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知此处应用名词“energy”,不可数。故填(e)nergy。
43.It’s p________ (有礼貌的) to say thank you when someone helps you.
【答案】(p)olite
【详解】句意:当某人帮助你时,说谢谢你是有礼貌的。根据空前的“It’s”可知,此处需填入形容词作表语;结合首字母和中文提示可知,polite“礼貌的”符合题意。故填(p)olite。
44.Running is good for us to s_______ (保持) healthy.
【答案】(s)tay
【详解】句意:对我们来说,跑步有利于保持健康。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,此处考查stay healthy保持健康。故填(s)tay。
45.My cousin is very s_______ (聪明的) and he can work out difficult problems easily.
【答案】(s)mart
【详解】句意:我堂兄很聪明,他能很容易地解决难题。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,英文表达是smart“聪明的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。
46.I am very g_______ (高兴) to visit Shanghai with you.
【答案】(g)lad
【详解】句意:我很高兴和你一起参观上海。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,glad“高兴的”符合,形容词;be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”。故填(g)lad。
47.I am always ________ to help you whenever you need it. (准备好)
【答案】ready
【详解】句意:无论你何时需要,我随时准备好帮助你。固定搭配“be ready to do sth.”意为“准备好做某事”,此处已有be动词“am”,需填形容词“ready”,符合语法和语境。故填ready。
48.Kitty is ________ (只有) 11 years old, but she is good at dancing.
【答案】only
【详解】句意:Kitty只有11岁,但她擅长跳舞。根据汉语提示可知,应填only“只有,仅仅”,副词。故填only。
49.A water park is a great place to have fun at ________ (周末).
【答案】weekends
【详解】句意:水上公园是周末娱乐的一个好地方。at weekends“在周末”,是固定词组。故填weekends。
50.There are two basketball _________ (比赛) this Saturday.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:这个星期六有两场篮球赛。根据汉语提示“比赛”可知,其对应的英文表达是match。根据“There are two”可知,空处填名词复数。故填matches。
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.和你这样优秀的球员一起打球很有趣。
_________________________with an excellent player like you.
【答案】It’s fun to play ball games
【详解】分析汉语题干可知,此处缺少“打球”和“很有趣”。“打球”此处未提到某种具体球类,可以用play ball games来表达;“做某事是……”用固定句型It’s + adj. + to do sth.来表达;“有趣的”用fun来表达。故填It’s fun to play ball games。
52.我和我的朋友们经常在生日时互相赠送礼物。
My friends and I often give ________ _________ gifts on our birthdays.
【答案】 each/one other/another
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“互相”,用固定短语“each other/one another”。故填each/one;other/another。
53.Miaomiao’s little brother is three years old this year. (提问)
________ ________ ________ Miaomiao’s little brother this year?
【答案】 How old is
【详解】句意:妙妙的弟弟今年三岁了。划线部分是“three years old”,表示年龄,因此用疑问词“How old”来提问,原句中的“is”放于主语前,一起构成完整的疑问句。故填How;old;is。
54.My brother is tall and strong. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your brother ________?
【答案】 What is like
【详解】句意:我弟弟又高又壮。此处对外貌特征进行提问,其结构为“What is sb. like”。故填What;is;like。
55.I am interested in science. My friend Tim is interested in science too. (改为同义句)
________ my friend Tim ________ I ________ interested in science.
【答案】 Both and are
【详解】句意:我对科学感兴趣。我的朋友蒂姆也对科学感兴趣。要求改为同义句,即表达“我的朋友蒂姆和我都对科学感兴趣”。“both...and...”表示“两者都”,连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式,be动词用are。故填 Both;and;are。
七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am 9. Today is 56 (I) ninth birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook the dinner for 57 (they). I know my mother likes hamburgers and 58 (apple). But my father likes 59 (eat) chicken and carrots.
I have 60 brother. He also likes hamburgers so he often eats hamburgers 61 our mother. But he doesn’t like carrots. He likes salad. He 62 (have) it for dinner every day.
I have a sister, too. She likes fish and ice-cream. 63 she doesn’t eat ice-cream because she doesn’t want 64 (be) fat. I like chicken and bread.
What about the cat, Mimi? Oh, she likes fish and fruit. She always 65 (eat) healthy food.
【答案】
56.my 57.them 58.apples 59.eating 60.a 61.with 6.has 63.But 64.to be 65.eats
【导语】本文主要讲述了今天是作者的9岁生日,他想为家人做一顿晚餐感谢他们给予的爱,并介绍了家人的饮食习惯。
56.句意:今天是我九岁生日。根据“Today is ... ninth birthday.”可知,需填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词birthday。I的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。
57.句意:所以我为他们做了晚饭。根据“So I cook the dinner for ...”可知,介词for后跟宾格,构成介宾结构。they的宾格是them。故填them。
58.句意:我知道我妈妈喜欢汉堡和苹果。根据“I know my mother likes hamburgers and ...”可知,填入的词和hamburgers是并列关系,也要用复数形式。故填apples。
59.句意:但我爸爸喜欢吃鸡肉和胡萝卜。根据“But my father likes ... chicken and carrots.”可知,该句句型为like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。
60.句意:我有一个弟弟。根据“I have ... brother.”可知,句中的brother是单数形式,且表泛指,以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。
61.句意:他也喜欢汉堡,所以他经常和我们的妈妈一起吃汉堡。根据“He also likes hamburgers so he often eats hamburgers ... our mother.”可知,他经常和妈妈一起吃汉堡,介词with意为“和”,符合语境。故填with。
62.句意:他每天晚饭都吃它。根据“He ... it for dinner every day.”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,have的三单形式是has。故填has。
63.句意:但她不吃冰淇淋,因为她不想变胖。根据“She likes fish and ice-cream. ...she doesn’t eat ice-cream...”可知,她喜欢冰淇淋,但她不吃,前后句存在转折关系,用but表示“但是”,句首字母要大写。故填But。
64.句意:但她不吃冰淇淋,因为她不想变胖。根据“because she doesn’t want ... fat”可知,该句句型为want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。
65.句意:她总是吃健康的食物。根据“She always ... healthy food.”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填eats。
八、任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文中找出能回答下列问题的答案,每小题答案不超过5个单词。
Jim’s school is big and beautiful. There is a garden in the school. There are some flowers in the garden. The flowers are colorful—they are all kinds of colours. There is a pool in the garden, too. The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free.
Around the garden, there are three teaching buildings. There are ten classrooms in each teaching building. And there is a library near the garden. There are all kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines. He can read them after class.
The playground is behind the teaching buildings. Jim can do morning exercises with the other students on the playground every day. On it, Jim can play sports—running, playing basketball and playing football. He likes his school very much.
66.What’s in the garden?
67.How do the fish look?
68.How many classrooms are there in the three teaching buildings?
69.When can Jim read books in the library?
70.Where can Jim do morning exercises and play sports?
【答案】66.Flowers and a pool. 67.Happy and free. 68.Thirty classrooms. 69.After class. 70.On the playground.
【导语】本文介绍了Jim的学校。
【详解】66.根据“There is a garden in the school. There are some flowers in the garden”和“There is a pool in the garden, too.”说明花园里有花和一个池塘。故填Flowers and a pool.
67.根据“The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free.”可知, 鱼看起来很快乐和自由。故填Happy and free.
68.根据“there are three teaching buildings. There are ten classrooms in each teaching building”可知三栋教学楼总共有三十个教室。故填Thirty classrooms.
69.根据“He can read them after class”可知Jim可以在课后读书。故填After class.
70.根据“Jim can do morning exercises with the other students on the playground every day” 和“On it, Jim can play sports”可知, Jim可以在操场上晨练和运动。故填On the playground.
九、书面表达。(共10分)
学校英语校报正在开展“Sunshine Teenagers (阳光少年)”评选活动。假如你是李华,请根据下图提示,向主编推选你的同学Simon,并谈谈你的理由。
要求:
(1)涵盖提示要点,可适当补充;
(2)词数60左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
Dear Editor,
I think my friend—Simon is one of the Sunshine Teenagers in our school. Let me introduce him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you think Simon is a Sunshine Teenager?
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Editor,
I think my friend—Simon is one of the Sunshine Teenagers in our school. Let me introduce him.
Simon is an eleven-year-old boy. He is from Shanghai and studies in Class 7, Grade 7. He is tall and strong. He is always full of energy and ready to help others. He has many hobbies, like playing chess, swimming and jogging. In his free time, he will invite us to do sports to keep healthy. Simon also does well in all the subjects. He is good at science and can answer questions when we ask him for help. We all like him very much.
Do you think Simon is a Sunshine Teenager?
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山。点明你要推选的人是Simon,引出下文。(开头已给出)
第二步,具体阐述。根据提示,介绍Simon的基本信息、个性、爱好、能力等。
第三步,书写结语。表达对Simon的喜爱,并和主编互动。(结尾已给出)
[亮点词汇]
① an eleven-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
② be full of 充满
③ be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事
④ in one’s free time 在某人空闲时
⑤ invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
⑥ do well in / be good at 擅长
[高分句型]
① He is always full of energy and ready to help others. (and并列结构)
② He is good at science and can answer questions when we ask him for help. (when引导时间状语从句)
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Unit 1 This is me!单元自测(新教材译林版)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.She has a gentle ________, so she gets along well with everyone around her.
A.name B.character C.school D.hobby
2.He is always ________ to others, so everyone likes to make friends with him.
A.rude B.polite C.lazy D.impolite
3.—How do you ________ each other in your country?
—We say hello or hi to each other.
A.meet B.greet C.call D.say
4.— Kate________ good at gardening. She works in her garden almost every day.
— Yes. But she ________ spend much time in her garden in winter because it is too cold.
A.does; isn’t B.does; doesn’t C.is; doesn’t D.is; isn’t
5.Tom and I love music and ________ of us are in the school band.
A.every B.each C.both D.all
6.—What is your new English teacher like?
—________
A.She is tall and wears glasses. B.She plays the piano very well.
C.She likes dancing. D.She has lots of hobbies.
7.He usually goes to school ________ bus and ________ after school.
A.on, walks to home B.on, walk home
C.by, walks home D.by, walks to home
8.—Are you in Class One?
—________. We ________ in Class Two.
A.Yes, we are; are B.Yes, we are not; are C.No, we are; aren’t D.No, we aren’t; are
9.—Do you have anything to say, Karl?
—I hope ________ hard at all his lessons.
A.him to work B.him work C.he works D.him worked
10.— It is fun ________ after school. Do you think so?
—I agree with you. Doing sports in the free time ________ great fun.
A.to do sports; is B.doing sports; are C.to do sports; are D.doing sports; is
11.Which underlined letter is pronounced (发音) differently from the others?
A.make B.name C.cake D.want
12.—What class are you in?
—I am in ________.
A.class 1, grade 7 B.Class 1, Grade 7
C.grade 7, class 1 D.Grade 7, Class 1
13.I like reading ________ my friend likes reading too.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
14.With the bright voice of a Suzhou singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Suzhou is very good to ________ the culture (文化) of Suzhou to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
15.—Hi, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you!
—Hi, my name is Nancy. ________
A.Fine, thank you. B.Are you a student? C.I know you. D.Glad to meet you too.
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Naseem. I am in Class 1, Grade 7 at Hill Middle School. I have many friends in my class. This is my friend. 16 name is Ebony. She likes 17 because she is good with numbers. This is Mario. He likes Art. He likes to 18 animals. This is Li Lei. She likes reading. We have lots of books in our classroom. Our teacher 19 to us every day. This is Matt. He likes to go on field trips. We 20 different places during our field trips.
My friends and I always have 21 at school. We have interesting lessons 22 Science, PE and so on. After class, we often 23 our teachers at school. We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed the goldfish. We play on the playground too. The playground has a slide and some swings. Sometimes we play 24 . Hopscotch (跳房子游戏) is our favourite game.
I think my school is great! My classmates and I learn together 25 play together. Our school is a happy place.
16.A.Her B.His C.My D.Its
17.A.Chinese B.English C.Maths D.Music
18.A.draw B.catch C.keep D.help
19.A.runs B.teaches C.writes D.reads
20.A.look B.visit C.come D.go
21.A.fun B.sport C.meals D.meetings
22.A.like B.as C.with D.for
23.A.call B.email C.help D.show
24.A.sport B.games C.basketball D.football
25.A.and B.but C.because D.so
三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Leo is a middle school student. 26 He is twelve. He studies in Class 4, Grade 7. His Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult. 27 But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too, and he is very good at it. 28 In his bedroom, there is a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 29 The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the windows are yellow. There is a map of China. 30 Both of them are on the wall.
A.He has a big and nice bedroom.
B.He doesn’t like Chinese.
C.He likes playing football with his classmates.
D.And it’s always under the table.
E.He is from America.
F.The cat is black and white.
G.There is also a picture of his family.
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
31.What do we know about Eric and his sister?
A.They are of the same age. B.They live with their grandparents.
C.They don’t speak English. D.They want to be basketball players.
32.Who is Tom?
A.Dave’s twin sister. B.Eric’s brother. C.Dave’s cat. D.Eric’s pet.
33.Why did Eric write to Dave?
A.To answer Dave’s questions. B.To borrow some books.
C.To make friends with Dave. D.To practise his English.
B
Lily is a little girl. She is quiet and she doesn’t like talking to others at school. But she enjoys playing football. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) her for her interest in football. However, Lily wants to play her favourite sport very much, and her dream is to be a great football player in future.
Every day, after coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practise football. Her mother understands Lily’s love for the sport and always encourages (鼓励) her to play.
One day, the school says there will be a football game. Lily wants to have a try. She joins in the game and her classmates laugh at her once again. But Lily does not care. She tries her best to score goals, one after another.
Everybody who watches the game is surprised to see how well Lily plays. Their team does well because of her work. They win the game in the end.
With her hard work, Lily proves herself to others. So if we are determined (坚定的) and work hard like her, we can make our dreams come true one day.
34.What is Lily like?
A.Quiet but hard-working. B.Quiet but tall.
C.Small but funny. D.Small but noisy.
35.Who does Lily get help from during her practice?
A.Her friends. B.Her mother.
C.Her classmates. D.Her teacher.
36.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Doing homework before playing.
B.Being friendly to our classmates.
C.Practising football hard after school.
D.Keeping interests, and going for our dreams.
C
Introduce Myself on the First Day of School
Hello everyone! My name is Emma, and today is my first day at Sunshine Middle School. I am 12 years old, and I feel very excited to be here. The school looks big and friendly, and I see many new faces in the classroom. Let me introduce myself properly so you all can get to know me better.
First, I live with my parents and my little brother in a small house near the park. I enjoy spending time with my family, especially on weekends when we go for picnics. As for my hobby, I love reading books and drawing pictures. I often read adventure stories in my free time, and I enjoy sketching animals and nature scenes. Reading helps me relax, and drawing lets me express my creativity.
I am good at playing the piano. I started learning it three years ago, and now I can play simple songs. My teacher says my regular practice helps me improve quickly. Besides that, I am good at math in school. Solving problems is like a fun puzzle for me, and I always try my best in class.
Of course, I want to make friends with all of you. Being new here, I hope to meet kind classmates and learn together. I enjoy talking and sharing ideas, so please don’t hesitate to say hello. I believe we can make friends with each other by helping out in group activities or during lunch breaks. Friendship is important to me because it makes school life more enjoyable.
In conclusion, I am thrilled to start this new journey at Sunshine Middle School. I look forward to learning new subjects, joining clubs, and making great memories with everyone. Thank you for listening, and I can’t wait to get to know you all!
阅读单选
37.How old is Emma?
A.11 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old. D.14 years old.
38.What are Emma’s hobbies?
A.Playing piano and math. B.Reading books and drawing.
C.Skating and singing. D.Playing football and swimming.
39.What is Emma good at?
A.Playing basketball and writing. B.Reading and drawing.
C.Piano and math. D.Cooking and dancing.
40.Why does Emma want to make friends with classmates?
A.To help them with homework. B.To join the school band.
C.To make school life enjoyable. D.To become class monitor.
五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.Sandy is very p_________ (漂亮的). Everyone likes her.
42.He has no working experience, but he’s full of e________ (精力,活力) and new ideas.
43.It’s p________ (有礼貌的) to say thank you when someone helps you.
44.Running is good for us to s_______ (保持) healthy.
45.My cousin is very s_______ (聪明的) and he can work out difficult problems easily.
46.I am very g_______ (高兴) to visit Shanghai with you.
47.I am always ________ to help you whenever you need it. (准备好)
48.Kitty is ________ (只有) 11 years old, but she is good at dancing.
49.A water park is a great place to have fun at ________ (周末).
50.There are two basketball _________ (比赛) this Saturday.
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.和你这样优秀的球员一起打球很有趣。
_________________________with an excellent player like you.
52.我和我的朋友们经常在生日时互相赠送礼物。
My friends and I often give ________ _________ gifts on our birthdays.
53.Miaomiao’s little brother is three years old this year. (提问)
________ ________ ________ Miaomiao’s little brother this year?
54.My brother is tall and strong. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your brother ________?
55.I am interested in science. My friend Tim is interested in science too. (改为同义句)
________ my friend Tim ________ I ________ interested in science.
七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am 9. Today is 56 (I) ninth birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook the dinner for 57 (they). I know my mother likes hamburgers and 58 (apple). But my father likes 59 (eat) chicken and carrots.
I have 60 brother. He also likes hamburgers so he often eats hamburgers 61 our mother. But he doesn’t like carrots. He likes salad. He 62 (have) it for dinner every day.
I have a sister, too. She likes fish and ice-cream. 63 she doesn’t eat ice-cream because she doesn’t want 64 (be) fat. I like chicken and bread.
What about the cat, Mimi? Oh, she likes fish and fruit. She always 65 (eat) healthy food.
八、任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文中找出能回答下列问题的答案,每小题答案不超过5个单词。
Jim’s school is big and beautiful. There is a garden in the school. There are some flowers in the garden. The flowers are colorful—they are all kinds of colours. There is a pool in the garden, too. The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free.
Around the garden, there are three teaching buildings. There are ten classrooms in each teaching building. And there is a library near the garden. There are all kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines. He can read them after class.
The playground is behind the teaching buildings. Jim can do morning exercises with the other students on the playground every day. On it, Jim can play sports—running, playing basketball and playing football. He likes his school very much.
66.What’s in the garden?
67.How do the fish look?
68.How many classrooms are there in the three teaching buildings?
69.When can Jim read books in the library?
70.Where can Jim do morning exercises and play sports?
九、书面表达。(共10分)
学校英语校报正在开展“Sunshine Teenagers (阳光少年)”评选活动。假如你是李华,请根据下图提示,向主编推选你的同学Simon,并谈谈你的理由。
要求:
(1)涵盖提示要点,可适当补充;
(2)词数60左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
Dear Editor,
I think my friend—Simon is one of the Sunshine Teenagers in our school. Let me introduce him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you think Simon is a Sunshine Teenager?
Yours,
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