选修二 U1 词汇练习-2025高中英语词汇精讲精练（译林版）

译林版一选修二Unit1词汇测试卷 考查范围：critical,.trap,release,.ambulance,extend,construction,dozen,minor;scream,choke 【第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.The police are trying to the cause of the accident. A.investigate B.release C.trap D.choke 2.He smokes at least a cigarettes a day A.dozen B.minimum C.maximum D.sum 3.The report should be based on information. A.factual B.false C.accurate D.committed 4.The two brothers in their opinions on this issue. A.differ B.conclude C.contradict D.witness 5.The company decided to their advertising campaign. A.boost B.persuade C.advertise D.broadcast 6.The of the new building is almost finished. A.construction B.edition C.platform D.spring 7.She let out a when she saw the snake A.scream B.bark C.choke D.bath 8.The took the injured man to the hospital. A.ambulance B.teapot C.carpet D.automatic 9.His statement what he said earlier. A.contradicts B.concludes C.witnesses D.amuses 10.The of the mountain is over 3000 meters. A.elevation B.mount C.peak D.priority 11.The of the magazine has some interesting articles. A.edition B.category C.membership D.placement 12.The store is offering a on all winter clothes A.discount B.purchase C.slogan D.brand 13.The of the crime was very important to the case. A.witness B.journalist C.citizen D.ambassador 14.We need to set our straight and focus on the most important things A.priorities B.commitments C.scholarships D.interactions 15.The of the house includes a big garden. A.estate B.housing C.platform D.spring 第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 critical,trap,release,ambulance,extend,construction,dozen,minor,scream,choke 1.The firefighters managed to the people who were in the burning building. 2.After the accident,an was called immediately to take the injured to the hospital. 3.The company plans to its business overseas next year 4.The of the new bridge will start next month. 5.I bought a of eggs from the supermarket. 6.He only suffered a injury in the fight. 7.She let out a when she saw the snake. 8.He started to on a piece of food. 9.1t's that we make a decision now. 10.The police are trying to the cause of the fire. 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 11. v.困住：设陷阱捕捉→ n.陷阱：困境→ adj.陷入困境的 12. V释放：发布→」 n.释放；发布→ adj.可释放的 13. v延伸；扩展→ adj.延伸的：延长的→ n.延伸：扩展 14. V建造：建设→」 n.建设；建筑物→」 adj.建设性的 15. V调查：研究→」 n.调查：研究→ n.调查者 16. V.使矛盾：反驳→ n.矛盾：反驳→ adj.矛盾的 17. v.不同；有区别→ n.差异；不同→ adj.不同的 18. V.得出结论；推断→ n.结论；推论→ adj.结论性的 19. V.说服：劝说→ n.说服；劝说→ adj.有说服力的 20 V吸收：吸引→ n.吸收：专注→ adj.全神贯注的 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 In modern society,journalism plays a (critical)important role. Journalists are supposed to be (commit)to reporting (factual)news.They need to (investigate)events thoroughly to ensure the news is (accurate).However,sometimes false news may spread,which can (contradict)the truth.For (instance),some advertisements use (persuade)techniques to mislead consumers.Brands often hire brand (ambassador） to promote their products.When it comes to housing,the (construct)industry is also a major part of the economy (nevertheless),there are still some problems such as high taxes and discrimination in the market. 第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和非谓语形式。 21.The police (investigate)the case for several weeks 22.He always (contradict)others just to show off. 23.The company (release)a new product next month. 24.She (commit)to helping the poor since she was young 25.The journalist (interact)with the public to get more information 26.The advertisement (persuade)many people to buy the product. 27.The sponsor (boost)the event's popularity last year. 28.They (mount)an exhibition about the local history. 29.The school (found)in 30.The team (extend)their lead in the second half. 第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 31.记者应该致力于报道准确的事实，而不是传播虚假信息。(journalist,,committed,.accurate,factual,false) 32.这个项目的建设需要大量资金，政府必须优先考虑。(construction,project,sum,priority) 33.广告商通过各种渠道宣传产品，试图说服消费者购买。(advertiser,.channel,advertise,persuade,purchase) 【第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 34.写作运用 请以“现代社会中的各类现象”为主题，使用以下本单元词汇：critical,.trap,release,.ambulance,extend,, construction,dozen,minor,bath,scream,bark,choke,cigarette,carpet,automatic,investigate,journalist, priority,contradict,factual,instance,differ,conclusion,false,minimum,maximum,sum,accurate,committed, discrimination,curiosity,journalism,commitment,citizen,found,politics,accuse,tax,mount,elevation, profession,drama,scholarship,category,nevertheless,witness,edition,platform,spring,interaction, membership,chart,broadcast,advertising,persuasion,persuade,advertisement,channel,peak,advertise,boost, psychology,purchase,memorable,slogan,teapot,brand,ambassador,placement,rating,sponsor,absorb, discount,,tailor,,brighten,housing,.estate,amuse,写一篇不少于100词的短文。 译林版一选修二Unit1词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A 选词填空 16.release;trapped 17.ambulance 18.extend 19.construction 20.dozen 21.minor 22.scream 23.choke 24.critical 25.investigate 词性转换 26.trap;trap;trapped 27.release;release;releasable 28.extend;extended;extension 29.con- struct;construction;constructive 30.investigate;investigation;investigator 31.contradict;con- tradiction;contradictory 32.differ;difference;different 33.conclude;conclusion;conclusive 34. persuade;persuasion;persuasive 35.absorb;absorption;absorbed 语法填空 36.critically 37.committed 38.factual 39.investigate 40.accurate 41.contradict 42.instance 43.per- suasive 44.ambassadors 45.construction 46.Nevertheless 动词形式填空 46.has been investigating 47.contradicts 48.will release 49.has been committed 50.interacts 51.has persuaded 52.boosted 53.mounted 54.was founded 55.extended 句子翻译 56.Joumalists should be committed to reporting accurate and factual information instead of spread- ing false information.57.The construction of this project requires a large sum of money,and the government must make it a priority.58.Advertisers advertise products through various channels and try to persuade consumers to purchase them. 写作运用 In modern society,various phenomena occur.For instance,in the field of construction,a dozen projects are underway.Sometimes,workers may face minor accidents,and an ambulance is quickly called to release them from the critical situation.The automatic systems in buildings have extended the convenience of living.However,there are also some negative aspects.Discrimination still exists in many professions,which contradicts the idea of equality.Journalists are committed to investigating factual events,trying to avoid false reports.Politics is a complex field where differ- ent parties often accuse each other.Tax policies can either boost or hinder the development of the housing estate.Brands use advertising and persuasion strategies to persuade consumers to make purchases.They create memorable slogans and use ambassadors for product placement.Scholar- ships are provided to students,which is a form of support for education.Nevertheless,we may also witness some unethical behavior in the process.People's curiosity drives them to explore different categories of information through various platforms and channels.The psychology of consumers is carefully studied to maximize profits.Some discounts are offered to attract more customers.We should be critical of the information we receive and draw accurate conclusions.Each citizen has a commitment to the betterment of society,and we should all work together to brighten the future. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10 第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15 第七节： /15 总分： /100