必修三 U2 词汇练习-2025高中英语词汇精讲精练（新外研版）

新版外研 必修三Unit2词汇测试卷 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案 1.The doctor is trying a new to treat the patient. A.A.treatment B.drug C.certificate D.ministry 2.Due to a of water.the farmers are worried about their crops. A.A.shortage B.relief C.foundation D.insight 3.The of the organization is to help those in need. A.A.mission B.reality C.extension D.donation 4.He showed great in facing difficulties and finally achieved success. A.A.perseverance B.sensitivity C.generosity D.hesitation 5.The government provided to the flood-affected areas. A.A.aid B.registration C.confirmation D.territory 6.The of this problem requires immediate attention A.A.chief B.major C.internal D.effective 7.The of the building was completed last year A.A.foundation B.fountain C.recycle D.fund 8.She is very and always donates a lot of money to charity A.A.generous B.sensitive C.hesitant D.disabled 9.The of the company's products has improved a lot A.A.achievement B.knighthood C.treatment D.obtain 10.We should waste materials to protect the environment. A.A.recycle B.earn C.donate D.extend 11.After hard work,he managed to _a good living. A.A.earn B.obtain C.donate D.fund 12.The of the disease is still unknown. A.A.cause B.treatment C.drug D.certificate 13.The work of the company is to develop new software. A.A.internal B.effective C.major D.temporary 14.She didn't to offer her help when she saw the old man in trouble. A.A.hesitate B.donate C.recycle D.extend 15.The of the event needs to be confirmed. A.A.registration B.confirmation C.aid D.territory 【第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 contribution,relief,shortage,effective,recycle,earn,donate,perseverance,extend,hesitate 1.The new policy has proven to be very in reducing pollution. 2.After a long-term hard work,he finally felt a sense of when he finished the project. 3.There is a of fresh water in this area due to the drought. 4.We should waste materials to protect the environment 5.She managed to a good living by working part-time jobs. 6.Many people money to the charity to help those in need. 7.His in the face of difficulties inspired us all. 8.The manager decided to_ an invitation to the expert. 9.Don't to call me if you have any problems. 10.His_ to the company's development is significant. 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 11. v.贡献→ n.贡献→ adj.有贡献的 12. n.宽慰：减轻→ V.减轻；宽慰→ adj.宽慰的 13. n短缺：不足→ adj.短缺的：不足的 14. adj.内部的；国内的→ adv.内部地；国内地 15. adj.有效的；生效的→ adv.有效地；生效地→ n.效果；效力 16. n.基金：资金→ v.资助；为…提供资金 17. V.回收利用：再利用→ n.回收利用；再利用 18. v.挣得：赚得：获得→ n.收入：收益 19. V.捐赠；赠送→ n.捐赠；赠送；捐赠物 20. V延长：延伸：扩展→ adj.延长的：延伸的；扩展的 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 In modern society,many people are committed to making great (contribute)to the community.There is a (short)of medical resources in some areas,so they try to raise (fund)to sup- port local medical (institute).Some volunteers even (extend)their help to remote (territory).A (generous)person once (donate)a large amount of money to a cancer (treat)center.With their (persevere),they hope to turn the ideal into (real) 【第五节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 2l.这位慷慨的慈善家毫不犹豫地捐赠资金，为癌症治疗做出了重大贡献。(generous,hesitate,donate,fund,cancer, treatment,contribution) 22.由于物资短缺，政府呼吁民众循环利用资源，并寻求国际援助以缓解危机。(shortage,recycle,.aid,relief,.crisis) 23.他凭借坚持不懈的努力和深刻的洞察力获得了相关证书，这使他能够进一步拓展自己的使命。(perseverance,. insight,obtain,certificate,extend,mission) 第六节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 24.写作运用 以“医疗事业的发展与贡献”为主题，给出25个本单元核心提示词汇(contribution,.relief,.shortage,.internal,. effective,fund,recycle,fountain,earn,donate,foundation,insight,perseverance,reality,extend,mission,disease, disability,,territory,,sensitive,,generous,,hesitate,cancer,institution,assistance),要求写不少于l00词短文。 新版外研 必修三Unit2词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6B7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.C14.A15.B 选词填空 16.effective 17.relief 18.shortage 19.recycle 20.earn 21.donate 22.perseverance 23.extend 24.hesi- tate 25.contribution 词性转换 26.contribute;contribution;contributive 27.relief,relieve;relieved 28.shortage;short 29.in- ternal;internally 30.effective;effectively;effect 31.fund;fund 32.recycle;recycling 33.earn; earnings 34.donate;donation 35.extend;extended 语法填空 36.contributions 37.shortage 38.funds 39.institutions 40.extend 41.territories 42.generous 43.do- nated 44.treatment 45.perseverance 46.reality 句子翻译 56.The generous philanthropist didn't hesitate to donate funds and made a major contribution to cancer treatment.57.Due to the shortage of supplies,the government called on the public to recycle resources and sought international aid for relief of the crisis.58.With perseverance and profound insight.he obtained the relevant certificate,which enabled him to further extend his mission. 写作运用 The development of medical undertakings relies on the contributions of numerous individuals and institutions.In reality,there are often shortages of funds and resources,which makes it difficult to provide effective treatment for various diseases like cancer.Internal efforts from medical insti- tutions are crucial,but they also need external assistance.Generous people who don't hesitate to donate can be a fountain of support,providing the necessary funds for research and treatment.The foundation of many medical projects is built on the perseverance and insight of medical workers. Their mission is to relieve the pain of patients with diseases and disabilities,extending their care across the territory.Recycling resources can also be an effective way to deal with the shortage problem.Military and other institutions can offer temporary assistance,and the ministry can fur- ther promote the development of medical undertakings.Obtaining the necessary certificates and drugs is also a major part of the treatment process.With the joint efforts of all,we can achieve better results in the medical field and bring more relief to patients. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10 第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15 第七节： /15 总分： -/100