期中复习之重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题（Units1-3，紧贴新教材）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版五四制2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题 （Units 1-3，紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Mobile (支付) is faster than cash.   2．A new report says reading aloud is so important that parents should start (一……就……) their children were born. 3．Our country gives children in poor families lots of (支持). 4．“Why does everyone always (重复) saying that?” the boy complained. 5．Look! The sun is shining in the blue sky. (晴朗的) 6．I don’t want to (浪费) my time talking with her. 7．Parents play a key role in e their children to explore new interests. 8．The t played well yesterday. 9．He dug a deep h in the ground. 10．The river is so that no fish can live in it. (pollute) 11．Lights (shine) brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. 12．She is reading her book quietly in the (corner) of the library. 13．My mother often goes (shop) on weekends. 14．We mustn’t throw any (object) from the tall building. It’s very dangerous. 15．Try to get the best at the lowest price. (produce) 16．You should spend your free time and do something meaningful, like reading or exercising. (wise) 17．Lily is too heavy. So her mother forces her (exercise) every day. 18． (learn) English well, Andy watches English videos every day. 19．We should act at once (protect) rare animals and plants. 20．Parents should (鼓励) children to learn from failures. 21．—So you think we should sell the house? — . (没错) 22．The (人口) of the world is about 8.2 billion now. 23．Taking a walk after dinner is good for your (健康). 24．Fossils are (证据) of dinosaurs. 25．Ancient Chinese people used to build (极好的) buildings using kinds of simple materials, like stone and wood. 26．David, could you please help me (装满) my bottle with hot water? 27．Remember not to (扔) litter here and there. 28．That is just a t . Don’t believe it, please! 29．People cut down too many trees. As a r , many animals lost their homes. 30．Online shopping is becoming more and more p among young people. 进阶拓展训练30题 31．We thought a week in a secluded cabin with no digital devices would make for some great family bonding, but we all became b out of our skulls after a couple of days. 32．The start-up makes large contributions (贡献) to the community, hoping to i the residents’ opinions on its business operations. 33．Mr. Green thinks running is good for his h . 34．We should save water. There isn’t much f water on Earth. 35．The magician made the rabbit d into the hat. 36．We have to t off the computers when we finish. 37．She feels t after running, so she drinks a big glass of water. 38．We must take action to damaged coral reefs. (restoration) 39．When an apple turns brown, that’s a change. (chemistry) 40．Many of the audience look quite . Is the movie ? (bored) 41．Lots of animals are in (dangerous). 42．I don’t know whose book it is because I can’t find the (own) name on it. 43．I’d like (go) to the zoo this weekend. 44．We want (see) you again. 45．The room is too dirty. We are trying (make) it clean and tidy. 46．The boss chose (end) the meeting earlier than usual because of the bad weather. 47．My buddy offered (discuss) the problem with me, and then we handed in a report about it. 48．Nowadays, many teenagers seem (care) more about what they look like. 49．All of us couldn’t wait (take) photos when we saw the Sydney Opera House. 50．We must (关掉) our mobile phones during the meeting. 51．It is a (浪费) of time to play computer games. 52．We (鼓励) one another to do tricks. 53．There is a milk (工厂) in our town. There are many workers in it. 54．These children in poor areas are (渴求的) for knowledge. 55． (当我醒来), the sky was grey. I reached into the pocket of my clothes and took out something. 56．We should (采取行动) to protect our nature immediately. 57．We should (交流) classmates more and learn more from each other. 58． (我认为), students should not use mobile phones in class. 59．My father bought a new (数码的) camera last week. 60．Use a ruler to (测量) the box. 能力综合实践40题 61．Make a (假设) before starting your experiment. 62．Those workers go back to their real hometowns to (找工作) and business opportunities. 63．I (对……好奇) the reason why she had chosen this job, so I started a conversation. 64．We (计划去) go climbing this weekend. 65．The m can turn a piece of paper into a bird. That’s amazing. 66．The f song brings the good old days back to me. 67．If I work hard during the process (过程), my parents don’t mind the exam r . 68．If you don’t go, I’m not going e . 69．As she stepped into the u forest, every sound and shadow seemed to whisper secrets of the unknown. 70．The rain was c throughout the night, making it difficult to sleep. 71．The company will buy a new system to c the gates with the computer. 72．Mrs Green became d after a car accident and she can’t walk any longer. 73．His problems are very s to mine。 74．Albert Einstein w observed that we can’t solve today’s problems with the same thinking that created those problems. 75．My lack of experience put me at a d in comparison with the other candidates for the job. 76．F fruit and vegetables are good for our health. 77．Sichuan hot p is one of China’s signature dishes. 78．The marathon runner has great e and can run for a long time without getting tired easily. 79．The athlete trained hard every day to p for the upcoming competition. 80．We should save water and not w it. 81．The boy pretended in the bathtub when the babysitter came in. (swim) 82．Most of the earth (cover) by water. 83．David writes (careful) than Millie. 84．With proper , the little girl’s bad cough will be gone in a few days. (treat) 85．Our school provides good , and the activities here are both fun and helpful.  (education) 86．Grace wants to be a teacher in the future, so she’s going to study (educate) at a university. 87．The new manager was late for an important meeting because his secretary had forgotten him about the heavy traffic. (warn) 88．Though he was born (able), he kept working hard to achieve his dream. 89．The running water sounds as (power) as thunder. 90．Walk in the (direct) of the railway station. You will find the bookstore. 91．What great fun it is (communicate) with our friends face-to-face instead of on the Internet! 92．The teacher talked so that everyone could follow. (clear) 93．Digital technology has c our lives greatly. 94．Holding his breath for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a of 112 metres. (deep) 95．I find it hard (finish) the work in 3 hours. 96．I can’t wait (open) the present box. 97． (win) the first prize, she has spent much time practicing the violin. 98．They jumped high after they heard the (surprise) result of the game. 99．We don’t (同意) that happiness comes from things like money. 100．People use more than words when c with each other. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题 （Units 1-3，紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Mobile (支付) is faster than cash.   【答案】payment 【详解】句意：移动支付比现金支付更快。根据“Mobile ... (支付) is faster than cash.”及汉语提示可知，此处需填写名词作主语。“支付”的英文表达为payment，mobile payment意为“移动支付”，符合句子结构和语义。故填payment。 2．A new report says reading aloud is so important that parents should start (一……就……) their children were born. 【答案】as soon as 【详解】句意：一份新报告指出，大声朗读是如此重要以至于父母应该在孩子一出生就开始为他们大声朗读。根据汉语提示可知，as soon as表示“一……就……”。故填as soon as。 3．Our country gives children in poor families lots of (支持). 【答案】support 【详解】句意：我们国家给予贫困家庭的儿童很多支持。根据“lots of...”可知，此处应填名词形式。support作为不可数名词表示“支持”，符合句意。故填support。 4．“Why does everyone always (重复) saying that?” the boy complained. 【答案】repeat 【详解】句意：“为什么每个人总是重复说这句话？”男孩抱怨道。根据汉语提示可知，动词repeat符合语境，does后接动词原形。故填repeat。 5．Look! The sun is shining in the blue sky. (晴朗的) 【答案】clear 【详解】句意：看！太阳在晴朗的蓝天上照耀着。clear“晴朗的”，是形容词，修饰名词“sky”，clear blue sky“晴朗的蓝天”。故填clear。 6．I don’t want to (浪费) my time talking with her. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：我不想要浪费我的时间和她讲话。waste“浪费”；want to do sth“想做某事”。故填waste。 7．Parents play a key role in e their children to explore new interests. 【答案】(e)ncouraging 【详解】句意：父母在鼓励孩子探索新兴趣方面起着关键作用。根据“play a key role in...their children to explore new interests.”和首字母可推断此处表达父母鼓励孩子探索新兴趣，encourage“鼓励”，动词。空前有介词“in”，其后接动名词形式。故填(e)ncouraging。 8．The t played well yesterday. 【答案】(t)eam 【详解】句意：这个队昨天打得很好。根据“played well”和首字母可推断是一个集体在参与比赛等活动发挥得好。team“队”，单数名词。结合“The”可知此处用单数。故填(t)eam。 9．He dug a deep h in the ground. 【答案】(h)ole 【详解】句意：他在地上挖了一个深坑。根据“dug a deep…in the ground”和首字母可推断此处表示“坑”，hole“坑”，名词。根据“a”可知此处用单数。故填(h)ole。 10．The river is so that no fish can live in it. (pollute) 【答案】polluted 【详解】句意：这条河污染如此严重，以至于没有鱼可以在里面生存。根据“The river is so...that no fish can live in it.”及提示词可知，此处考查so...that...“如此……以至于……”结构，so后接形容词作表语，描述河流状态。pollute“污染”，动词，形容词形式为polluted。故填polluted。 11．Lights (shine) brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. 【答案】are shining 【详解】句意：灯光明亮地照耀着整个城市，五颜六色的船只缓缓地顺河而下。根据“and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”。Lights是复数主语，所以be动词用are，shine的现在分词为shining。故填are shining。 12．She is reading her book quietly in the (corner) of the library. 【答案】corner 【详解】句意：她在图书馆的角落里静静地看书。根据“the”结合所给词可知，此处应填入corner，可数名词单数，作宾语，意为“角落”，特指她在的角落。故填corner。 13．My mother often goes (shop) on weekends. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在周末去购物。根据“goes”和所给单词“shop”可知，此处考查“go shopping”这一固定短语，意为“去购物”。故填shopping。 14．We mustn’t throw any (object) from the tall building. It’s very dangerous. 【答案】objects 【详解】句意：我们禁止从高楼扔任何物体。这非常危险。any修饰可数名词复数形式。故填objects。 15．Try to get the best at the lowest price. (produce) 【答案】product 【详解】句意：尽量以最低的价格买到最好的产品。根据“Try to get the best...at the lowest price.”可知，此处指以最低的价格买到最好的产品，空处应是名词product“产品”，作宾语。故填product。 16．You should spend your free time and do something meaningful, like reading or exercising. (wise) 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：你应该合理地利用你的空闲时间，做一些有意义的事情比如读书或锻炼。根据“spend your free time...”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词spend，wise副词形式wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 17．Lily is too heavy. So her mother forces her (exercise) every day. 【答案】to exercise 【详解】句意：莉莉太重了。所以她妈妈强迫她每天锻炼。force sb. to do sth.“强迫某人做某事”，为固定用法，空处应是不定式。故填to exercise。 18． (learn) English well, Andy watches English videos every day. 【答案】To learn 【详解】句意：为了学好英语，安迪每天都看英语视频。根据“...English well, Andy watches English videos every day.”可知，安迪看英语视频的目的是学好英语，因此用动词不定式表示目的，learn“学习”，动词，其不定式形式为to learn，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填To learn。 19．We should act at once (protect) rare animals and plants. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：我们应该立刻采取行动来保护稀有的动物和植物。根据“act at once”可知，立刻行动的目的是为了保护稀有的动物和植物，所以使用动词不定式to do来表示。故填to protect。 20．Parents should (鼓励) children to learn from failures. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：父母应该鼓励孩子们从失败中学习。“encourage”是动词，意为“鼓励”。“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形，在句中作谓语。故填encourage。 21．—So you think we should sell the house? — . (没错) 【答案】Exactly 【详解】句意：——所以你认为我们应该卖掉这所房子？——没错。没错，正是：Exactly，在句子中作副词，用于强调赞同对方的观点，起到加强语气的作用。故填Exactly。 22．The (人口) of the world is about 8.2 billion now. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：现在世界人口大约是82亿。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入一个名词，作句子的主语；结合括号内“人口”提示，其对应的英文名词为population，集合名词，常用搭配为：the population of…，意为“……的人口”。故填population。 23．Taking a walk after dinner is good for your (健康). 【答案】health 【详解】句意：晚饭后散步对你的健康有益。根据空前“your”可知，此处应填一个名词，结合括号内的汉语提示，此处考查health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。 24．Fossils are (证据) of dinosaurs. 【答案】evidence 【详解】句意：化石是恐龙的证据。evidence“证据”，不可数名词，在句中作表语。故填evidence。 25．Ancient Chinese people used to build (极好的) buildings using kinds of simple materials, like stone and wood. 【答案】fantastic 【详解】句意：古代中国人过去常常使用石头、木头等各种简单的材料建造极好的建筑物。根据“Ancient Chinese people used to build ... buildings”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“buildings”，“极好的”对应的英文形容词为fantastic。故填fantastic。 26．David, could you please help me (装满) my bottle with hot water? 【答案】fill/to fill 【详解】句意：大卫，你能帮我用热水装满瓶子吗？fill“装满”，动词。help sb (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填fill/to fill。 27．Remember not to (扔) litter here and there. 【答案】throw 【详解】句意：请记住不要随处乱扔垃圾。throw“扔”，remember not to do sth“记住不要做某事”，故填throw。 28．That is just a t . Don’t believe it, please! 【答案】(t)rick 【详解】句意：那不过是一个花招。请不要相信它。此处应填一个单数名词，根据“Don’t believe it”及首字母可知那是一个花招，trick“花招”符合语境，故填(t)rick。 29．People cut down too many trees. As a r , many animals lost their homes. 【答案】(r)esult 【详解】句意：人们砍伐了太多的树。结果，许多动物失去了它们的家园。根据“People cut down too many trees.”以及“many animals lost their homes”可知，后一句是前一句造成的结果，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填result“结果”，“as a result”为固定短语，意为“结果”。故填(r)esult。 30．Online shopping is becoming more and more p among young people. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意：网购在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。根据“Online shopping is”；“among young people.”以及首字母提示，此处是说网购越来越受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”符合题意，作表语。故填(p)opular。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．We thought a week in a secluded cabin with no digital devices would make for some great family bonding, but we all became b out of our skulls after a couple of days. 【答案】(b)ored 【详解】句意：我们原以为在一间没有电子设备的偏僻小屋待一周能增进家庭感情，但才过了几天，我们所有人都感到极其无聊。“became”是系动词，后接形容词作表语；结合语境（无电子设备的偏僻环境、转折关系）及首字母“b”，“bored”符合，用于描述人的感受，在句中作表语，体现“我们”的状态。故填(b)ored。 32．The start-up makes large contributions (贡献) to the community, hoping to i the residents’ opinions on its business operations. 【答案】(i)nfluence 【详解】句意：这家初创企业为社区做出了巨大贡献，希望影响居民对其业务运营的看法。根据“hoping to...the residents’ opinions”及首字母可知，此处指影响居民的看法，“influence”表示“影响”，“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，需填动词原形，在句中作“hope to”后的不定式动词。故填(i)nfluence。 33．Mr. Green thinks running is good for his h . 【答案】(h)ealth 【详解】句意：格林先生认为跑步对他的健康有好处。根据“running is good for his”及常识可知，跑步对健康有好处，形容词性物主代词his后接名词，health“健康”，不可数名词，故填(h)ealth。 34．We should save water. There isn’t much f water on Earth. 【答案】(f)resh 【详解】句意：我们应该节约用水。地球上没有多少淡水。根据“We should save water.”及首字母可知，是指地球上没有多少淡水，用形容词fresh“淡水的”，作定语。故填(f)resh。 35．The magician made the rabbit d into the hat. 【答案】(d)isappear 【详解】句意：魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里。根据“The magician made the rabbit …into the hat.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里，disappear“消失”，make…do sth.“使……做某事”。故填(d)isappear。 36．We have to t off the computers when we finish. 【答案】(t)urn 【详解】句意：我们完成后必须关掉电脑。根据首字母提示和“when we finish”可知，电脑用完以后需要关掉，turn off符合句意，have to后接动词原形，故填(t)urn。 37．She feels t after running, so she drinks a big glass of water. 【答案】(t)hirsty 【详解】句意：她跑步之后感到口渴，所以她喝了一大杯水。根据下文“so she drinks a big glass of water.”和首字母“t”提示可知，她喝了一大杯水，所以此处是指她跑步后感到口渴；考查thirsty“渴的，口渴的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“feels”的表语。故填(t)hirsty。 38．We must take action to damaged coral reefs. (restoration) 【答案】restore 【详解】句意：我们必须采取行动恢复受损的珊瑚礁。take action to do“采取行动做某事”，名词restoration需转为动词restore，to do不定式作目的状语。故填restore。 39．When an apple turns brown, that’s a change. (chemistry) 【答案】chemical 【详解】句意：当苹果变褐色时，那是一种化学变化。空格后“change”是名词，需用形容词修饰；所给词“chemistry”是名词，其形容词形式“chemical”可修饰名词“change”，在句中作定语，表“化学的变化”。故填chemical。 40．Many of the audience look quite . Is the movie ? (bored) 【答案】 bored boring 【详解】句意：许多观众看起来很无聊。这部电影很无聊吗？第一空，根据“audience look quite”可知，此处修饰人“audience”，用bored“感到无聊的”。第二空，根据“Is the movie”可知，此处修饰物“movie”，用boring“无聊的”。故填bored；boring。 41．Lots of animals are in (dangerous). 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：许多动物处于危险之中。根据“Lots of animals are in…”及提示词可知，in danger“处于危险中”，固定短语。故填danger。 42．I don’t know whose book it is because I can’t find the (own) name on it. 【答案】owner’s 【详解】句意：我不知道这是谁的书，因为我在上面找不到主人的名字。根据空后“name”可知，此处是指书的主人的名字，own“拥有”的名词为owner“主人”，其所有格形式owner’s，在句中作定语，修饰名词“name”。故填owner’s。 43．I’d like (go) to the zoo this weekend. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：我想这个周末去动物园。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配后接动词不定式，故填to go。 44．We want (see) you again. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：我们希望再次见到你。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to see。 45．The room is too dirty. We are trying (make) it clean and tidy. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：这个房间太脏了。我们正努力让它干净整洁。try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配，因此需用动词不定式to make。故填to make。 46．The boss chose (end) the meeting earlier than usual because of the bad weather. 【答案】to end 【详解】句意：因为天气不好，老板选择比平常更早结束会议。“choose to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“选择做某事”，此处“to end”在句中作宾语。故填to end。 47．My buddy offered (discuss) the problem with me, and then we handed in a report about it. 【答案】to discuss 【详解】句意：我的伙伴主动提出和我讨论这个问题，之后我们提交了一份关于它的报告。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to discuss。 48．Nowadays, many teenagers seem (care) more about what they look like. 【答案】to care 【详解】句意：如今，许多青少年似乎更在意自己的外表。care“关心”，动词。根据短语seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to care。故填to care。 49．All of us couldn’t wait (take) photos when we saw the Sydney Opera House. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：当我们看到悉尼歌剧院时，我们所有人都迫不及待地拍照。“couldn’t wait to do sth.”表示“迫不及待做某事”。因为“couldn’t wait”后接动词不定式，所以用“to take”。故填to take。 50．We must (关掉) our mobile phones during the meeting. 【答案】turn off 【详解】句意：我们必须在会议期间关掉手机。turn off“关掉”，动词短语，must后面加动词原形，故填turn off。 51．It is a (浪费) of time to play computer games. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。根据中文提示，waste“浪费”符合语境，a waste of time“浪费时间”。故填waste。 52．We (鼓励) one another to do tricks. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：我们互相鼓励去做恶作剧。根据“We...one another to do tricks.”可知，“鼓励”可以用“encourage”表示，“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。此处指“我们互相鼓励”，是一般的客观情况，用一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填encourage。 53．There is a milk (工厂) in our town. There are many workers in it. 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：我们镇上有一家牛奶厂。里面有很多工人。结合汉语提示及“a milk…in our town”可知，此处指“一家牛奶场”，应用名词factory“工厂”的单数形式，作主语。故填factory。 54．These children in poor areas are (渴求的) for knowledge. 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：贫困地区的这些孩子渴求知识。“渴求的”thirsty，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 55． (当我醒来), the sky was grey. I reached into the pocket of my clothes and took out something. 【答案】When I woke up 【详解】句意：当我醒来时，天空是灰色的。我把手伸进衣服口袋，掏出了一样东西。结合语境和汉语提示可知，“当……时候”常用when引导时间状语从句，“醒来”是“wake up”，根据主句“the sky was grey”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以从句中wake要用过去式。故填When I woke up。 56．We should (采取行动) to protect our nature immediately. 【答案】take action 【详解】句意：我们应该立即采取行动来保护我们的大自然。结合语境和汉语提示可知，“采取行动”常见的英语表达是“take action”，在这个句子中“should”是情态动词，其后接动词原形，所以这里应填入take action。故填take action。 57．We should (交流) classmates more and learn more from each other. 【答案】communicate with 【详解】句意：我们应该多和同学交流，多互相学习。根据中文提示，结合空格后“classmates”可知，此处考查：communicate with sb，动词短语，又根据空格前“should”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，所以此处动词communicate保持原形即可。故填communicate with。 58． (我认为), students should not use mobile phones in class. 【答案】In my opinion 【详解】句意：我认为学生不应该在课堂上使用手机。in one’s opinion表示“在某人看来”，因此in my opinion表示“我认为，在我看来”；in位于句首，首字母大写。故填In my opinion。 59．My father bought a new (数码的) camera last week. 【答案】digital 【详解】句意：我爸爸上周买了一台新的数码相机。digital“数码的”，形容词作定语。故填digital。 60．Use a ruler to (测量) the box. 【答案】measure 【详解】句意：用尺子测量这个盒子。根据中文提示“测量”可知，此处应填measure。use sth. to do sth.，故measure用其原形。故填measure。 能力综合实践40题 61．Make a (假设) before starting your experiment. 【答案】hypothesis 【详解】句意：在开始实验之前，先做一个假设。根据“make a”可知，此空填名词单数；根据题干中括号内的中文提示“假设”可知，此处需填入其英文对应词“hypothesis”。故填hypothesis。 62．Those workers go back to their real hometowns to (找工作) and business opportunities. 【答案】look for work 【详解】句意：那些工人会回到他们真正的家乡，去寻找工作和商业机会。look for work“找工作”，此处使用动词原形，与to构成动词不定式，作目的状语。故填look for work。 63．I (对……好奇) the reason why she had chosen this job, so I started a conversation. 【答案】was curious about 【详解】句意：我对她选择这份工作的原因感到好奇，所以我开始了一段对话。be curious about表示“对……好奇”，是固定搭配。主语为第一人称I，根据“so I started a conversation.”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此be动词用was。故填was curious about。 64．We (计划去) go climbing this weekend. 【答案】plan to 【详解】句意：我们计划这个周末去爬山。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，谓语动词用原形。故填plan to。 65．The m can turn a piece of paper into a bird. That’s amazing. 【答案】(m)agician 【详解】句意：那个魔术师能把一张纸变成一只鸟。那太神奇了。根据“can turn a piece of paper into a bird”可知，能把一张纸变成一只鸟的应是“魔术师”。magician“魔术师”，名词作主语。故填(m)agician。 66．The f song brings the good old days back to me. 【答案】(f)antastic 【详解】句意：这首美妙的歌曲让我想起了过去的美好时光。根据“The…song brings the good old days back to me.”及首字母可知，此处指的是美妙的歌曲，fantastic“极好的，美妙的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“song”，符合语境。故填(f)antastic。 67．If I work hard during the process (过程), my parents don’t mind the exam r . 【答案】(r)esult 【详解】句意：如果我在学习过程中很努力，我父母不会介意考试结果。根据“If I work hard during the process (过程), my parents don’t mind the exam...”可知，如果学习过程中努力了，那么父母不会在意结果。此处应当与process对应，result“结果”符合句意。故填(r)esult。 68．If you don’t go, I’m not going e . 【答案】(e)ither 【详解】句意：如果你不去，我也不去。根据“If you don’t go”和首字母提示可知，后半句是在表达“我也不去”，either表示“也（不）”，通常位于句末。故填(e)ither。 69．As she stepped into the u forest, every sound and shadow seemed to whisper secrets of the unknown. 【答案】(u)nfamiliar 【详解】句意：当她踏入这片陌生的森林时，每一个声音和影子似乎都在低语未知的秘密。根据“…every sound and shadow seemed to whisper secrets of the unknown”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是说她踏入陌生的森林，unfamiliar“不熟悉的，陌生的”，作定语修饰forest。故填(u)nfamiliar。 70．The rain was c throughout the night, making it difficult to sleep. 【答案】(c)onstant 【详解】句意：雨整夜不停地下，使人难以入睡。根据提示可知，让人很难入睡，应是雨整夜不停，constant“持续不断的”，是形容词，作为系动词was的表语，用形容词。故填(c)onstant。 71．The company will buy a new system to c the gates with the computer. 【答案】(c)ontrol 【详解】句意：该公司将购买一套新系统，用电脑控制大门。根据“The company will buy a new system to…the gates with the computer.”以及首字母可知，此处指控制，control控制，动词，此处使用动词不定式表目的。故填(c)ontrol。 72．Mrs Green became d after a car accident and she can’t walk any longer. 【答案】(d)isabled 【详解】句意：格林太太在一次车祸后变得残疾了，不能再走路了。根据“she can’t walk any longer.”和首字母提示可知，是变得残疾了。disabled“残疾的”，形容词。故填(d)isabled。 73．His problems are very s to mine。 【答案】(s)imilar 【详解】句意：他的问题和我的很相似。be similar to“与……相似”，形容词短语，故填(s)imilar。 74．Albert Einstein w observed that we can’t solve today’s problems with the same thinking that created those problems. 【答案】(w)isely 【详解】句意：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦明智地观察到，我们不能用制造问题的思维方式去解决这些问题。根据“... observed that ...”和首字母可知，此处用副词修饰动词observed，wisely“睿智地，明智地”，爱因斯坦明智地观察到这种情况，故填(w)isely。 75．My lack of experience put me at a d in comparison with the other candidates for the job. 【答案】(d)isadvantage 【详解】句意：与其他求职者相比，我缺乏经验使我处于不利地位。根据“My lack of experience...in comparison with the other candidates for the job”可知，与其他求职者相比，“我"缺乏经验使“我”处于不利地位。disadvantage“劣势”，故填(d)isadvantage。 76．F fruit and vegetables are good for our health. 【答案】(F)resh 【详解】句意：新鲜的水果和蔬菜对健康有益。根据“...fruit and vegetables are good for our health”及首字母可知，这里指新鲜的水果和蔬菜，fresh“新鲜的”，形容词作定语，故填(F)resh。 77．Sichuan hot p is one of China’s signature dishes. 【答案】(p)ot 【详解】句意：四川火锅是中国的招牌菜之一。根据“Sichuan hot...is one of China’s signature dishes.”可知，此处指四川火锅，hot pot“火锅”，此处使用单数名词。故填(p)ot。 78．The marathon runner has great e and can run for a long time without getting tired easily. 【答案】(e)nergy 【详解】句意：马拉松运动员精力充沛，可以长时间跑步而不容易感到疲劳。根据“and can run for a long time without getting tired easily.”及首字母可知，是指马拉松运动员精力充沛，energy“精力”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填(e)nergy。 79．The athlete trained hard every day to p for the upcoming competition. 【答案】(p)repare 【详解】句意：这位运动员每天刻苦训练，为即将到来的比赛做准备。根据“The athlete trained hard every day”及首字母提示可知，应表达为即将到来的比赛做准备，prepare“准备”，不定式结构to后面用动词原形。故填(p)repare。 80．We should save water and not w it. 【答案】(w)aste 【详解】句意：我们应该节约用水，不要浪费它。根据“We should save water and not...it.”及首字母提示可知，这里表示应该节约用水不要浪费，waste为“浪费”，此处与save并列用动词原形，故填(w)aste。 81．The boy pretended in the bathtub when the babysitter came in. (swim) 【答案】to be swimming 【详解】句意：当保姆进来时，男孩假装正在浴缸里游泳。根据“when the babysitter came in”可知，空处应是pretend to be doing sth“假装正在做某事”，当保姆进来时，男孩假装正在浴缸里游泳。故填to be swimming。 82．Most of the earth (cover) by water. 【答案】is covered 【详解】句意：地球的大部分被水覆盖着。根据句意可知，该句在陈述事实，所以时态为一般现在时；又根据分析句子，结合所给词可知，该句主语Most of the earth与cover之间是被动关系，所以此处考查：一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：is+过去分词，cover的过去分词是covered。故填is；covered。 83．David writes (careful) than Millie. 【答案】more carefully 【详解】句意：大卫比米莉写得更仔细。根据“David writes...than Millie.”以及所给单词可知，应填careful的副词形式carefully的比较级形式more carefully，作状语，修饰动词writes，表示大卫比米莉写得更仔细。故填more carefully。 84．With proper , the little girl’s bad cough will be gone in a few days. (treat) 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意：经过适当的治疗，这个小女孩严重的咳嗽几天后就会痊愈。根据“With proper...the little girl’s bad cough will be gone in a few days.”可知，句中“proper”是形容词，后需接名词作介词“With”的宾语，“treat”的名词形式是“treatment”，意为“治疗”，此处为不可数名词。故填treatment。 85．Our school provides good , and the activities here are both fun and helpful.  (education) 【答案】 education educational 【详解】句意：我们学校提供良好的教育，这里的教育活动既有趣又有益。第一空，根据“provides good …”可知，此处是指提供良好的教育，应用education“教育”，为不可数名词；第二空，根据“the … activities”可知，此处是指教育活动，应education的形容词形式educational “教育的，有教育意义的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“activities”。故填education；educational。 86．Grace wants to be a teacher in the future, so she’s going to study (educate) at a university. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：格蕾丝将来想当一名老师，所以她要去大学学习教育学。分析句子可知，此处缺名词作宾语，动词educate的名词形式为“education”，意为“教育学”，符合语境。故填education。 87．The new manager was late for an important meeting because his secretary had forgotten him about the heavy traffic. (warn) 【答案】to warn 【详解】句意：新经理在一个重要会议上迟到了，因为他的秘书忘了提醒他交通拥挤。根据“because his secretary had forgotten...him about the heavy traffic”可知，他的秘书忘了提醒他交通拥挤，forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”，故填to warn。 88．Though he was born (able), he kept working hard to achieve his dream. 【答案】disabled 【详解】句意：尽管他天生残疾，但他仍坚持努力工作以实现自己的梦想。根据“he kept working hard to achieve his dream”以及英文提示可知，前后句子之间存在让步关系。且此处表达“天生残疾”，“disabled”意为“残疾的”，符合语境。故填disabled。 89．The running water sounds as (power) as thunder. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：流水的声音像雷声一样有力。sounds是感官动词，结合“as…as”结构可知，此处使用形容词原级，表示“像雷声一样有力”，power的形容词形式是powerful，表示“有力的”，作表语。故填powerful。 90．Walk in the (direct) of the railway station. You will find the bookstore. 【答案】direction 【详解】句意：朝火车站的方向走。你会找到书店的。根据提示词“direct”及句子结构可知，此处需要名词作宾语，direct的名词形式是direction，意为“方向”。故填direction。 91．What great fun it is (communicate) with our friends face-to-face instead of on the Internet! 【答案】to communicate 【详解】句意：与我们的朋友面对面交流而不是在网上交流是多么有趣啊！根据“What great fun it is…with our friends face-to-face instead of on the Internet!”及提示词可知，空处应用不定式作真正的主语，communicate “交流”，动词。故填to communicate。 92．The teacher talked so that everyone could follow. (clear) 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：老师讲得很清楚，以便每个人都能听懂。根据“The teacher talked”可知，此处需填入副词形式，修饰动词“alked”作状语，clear的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。 93．Digital technology has c our lives greatly. 【答案】(c)hanged 【详解】句意：数字技术极大地改变了我们的生活。根据“Digital technology has…our lives greatly.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词change“改变”，前面有助动词“has”，动词需变为过去分词“changed”，构成现在完成时。故填(c)hanged。 94．Holding his breath for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a of 112 metres. (deep) 【答案】depth 【详解】句意：杰拉德屏住呼吸大约三分钟，游到了水下112米深的地方。根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词。形容词deep的名词为depth，意为“深度”。故填depth。 95．I find it hard (finish) the work in 3 hours. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：我发现要在3小时内完成这项工作很难。find it+形容词+to do sth“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式，此处应用to finish。故填to finish。 96．I can’t wait (open) the present box. 【答案】to open 【详解】句意：我迫不及待地想打开礼物盒子。根据空格前“can’t wait”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达我迫不及待地想打开礼物盒子。考查：can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配，open“打开”，动词原形，此处应该填入不定式to open，作宾语。故填to open。 97． (win) the first prize, she has spent much time practicing the violin. 【答案】To win 【详解】句意：为了赢得一等奖，她花了很多时间练习小提琴。win意为“赢得”，此处用动词不定式“to win”作目的状语，句首字母大写。故填To win。 98．They jumped high after they heard the (surprise) result of the game. 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意：听到比赛的惊人结果后，他们跳得很高。空后的result是名词，需用形容词修饰，surprise的形容词有surprised和surprising，此处用surprising修饰result。故填surprising。 99．We don’t (同意) that happiness comes from things like money. 【答案】agree 【详解】句意：我们不同意幸福来自金钱之类的东西。根据don’t可知空处填动词原形。同意：agree，故填agree。 100．People use more than words when c with each other. 【答案】(c)ommunicating 【详解】句意：人们在彼此交流时，使用的不仅仅是语言。communicate with sb.是固定搭配，意思是“与某人交流”。when引导时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句谓语含be动词，这种情况下可省略从句主语和be动词 ，完整形式为when (people are) communicating with each other，故填(c)ommunicating。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $