期中复习之选词填空押题预测（紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版五四制2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之选词填空押题预测 （紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组, 每词或词组只能填一次) A．surfing   B．efficiently   C． connected   D．affect   E. privacy   F. artificial Digital technology has made the world more 1 now than ever before. Smartphones and the Internet allow us to communicate 2 with people around the world. Social media platforms help us share ideas and photos, but they also raise concerns about 3 . For example, some teenagers spend too much time 4 the Internet, which may influence their studies or health. Scientists are developing 5 intelligence to solve these problems. A．chip   B．bookstores   C． changed   D．make sure   E. quickly   F. provides Digital technology has become an important part of our daily lives. It has 6 our world in many ways. With the development of the Internet, we can now do many things more 7 than before. For example, we used to go to 8 to buy books, but now we can buy and read e-books online. We can also communicate with people around the world easily through social media. Digital technology depends on our mobile phones, computers and other devices to work well. It 9 a lot of information for us to access. However, there are also some problems. We need to be careful about our personal information online. We should 10 that our passwords are strong enough to protect our data. And we should also use digital technology in a proper way to avoid negative effects. 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．F 6．C 7．E 8．B 9．F 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了数字技术对世界带来的改变，包括使世界联系更紧密、提高做事效率、改变生活方式等，同时也指出数字技术存在的一些问题，如隐私担忧，并提醒人们要正确使用数字技术。 1．句意：数字技术使现在的世界比以往任何时候都更加紧密相连。根据“Smartphones and the Internet allow us to communicate...with people around the world.”可知，智能手机和互联网让我们与世界各地的人交流，这说明世界变得更加紧密相连了，结合备选词，connected“连接的，相连的”符合语境。故填C。 2．句意：智能手机和互联网使我们能够与世界各地的人们高效地交流。此处修饰动词communicate，结合备选词，应用副词efficiently“高效地”，表示高效地交流。故填B。 3．句意：社交媒体平台帮助我们分享想法和照片，但它们也引发了对隐私的担忧。根据“but they also raise concerns about...”及备选词可知，社交媒体也引发了对隐私的担忧，privacy“隐私”符合语境。故填E。 4．句意：例如，一些青少年花太多时间上网，这可能会影响他们的学习或健康。根据“some teenagers spend too much time...the Internet”及备选词可知，此处表示花太多时间上网，surfing“冲浪”，surf the Internet“上网”，符合语境。故填A。 5．句意：科学家们正在开发人工智能来解决这些问题。根据“Scientists are developing...intelligence to solve these problems.”及备选词可知，此处表示开发人工智能，artificial“人工的”，artificial intelligence“人工智能”，符合语境。故填F。 6．句意：它在许多方面改变了我们的世界。根据“Digital technology has become an important part of our daily lives.”及备选词可知，数字技术已成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分，它在许多方面改变了我们的世界，changed“改变”符合语境。故填C。 7．句意：随着互联网的发展，我们现在可以比以前更快地做很多事情。根据“With the development of the Internet, we can now do many things more...than before.”及备选词可知，此处表示比以前更快地做很多事情，quickly“快速地”符合语境。故填E。 8．句意：例如，我们过去常去书店买书，但现在我们可以在网上购买和阅读电子书。根据“to buy books”及备选词可知，此处表示去书店买书，bookstores“书店”符合语境。故填B。 9．句意：它为我们提供了很多可以访问的信息。根据“a lot of information for us to access.”及备选词可知，此处表示为我们提供很多信息，provides“提供”符合语境。故填F。 10．句意：我们应该确保我们的密码足够强大以保护我们的数据。根据“We should...that our passwords are strong enough to protect our data.”及备选词可知，此处表示确保密码足够强大以保护数据，make sure“确保”符合语境。故填D。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 with  abilities  if  difficult  simple  make  proudly  until choosing Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital (数字) technology”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do 1 things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play 2 computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk 3 of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are 4 to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older 5 he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame (责备) the children. We should help them 6 right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social 7 which will do them good when they grow up. 【答案】1．simple 2．with 3．proudly 4．choosing 5．if 6．make 7．abilities 【导语】本文阐述了数字技术正在使孩子们失去与人交流的兴趣，我们应该帮助孩子们认识到培养社交能力的重要性。 1．句意：因为他们使用数字技术太多，他们正在失去做简单事情的能力。 分析句子可知，横线上是形容词修饰名词，由于过多使用数字技术，所以是失去做简单事情的能力。simple“简单的”。故填simple。 2．句意：他们关心的是越来越多的年轻学生，他们可以玩电脑或智能手机，但是几乎没有或根本没有制作东西的技能。考查短语play with“玩……”，表示玩电脑或智能手机。故填with。 3．句意：许多学生不能和其他学生交流但他们父母骄傲地谈论他们使用电脑和手机的能力。横线上是副词修饰动词talk of，所以是父母骄傲地谈论，proudly“骄傲地”符合语境。故填proudly。 4．句意：越来越多的孩子不再和其他的孩子一起玩，而是选择待在室内，在周末和放学后在平板电脑上安静地玩。根据“more and more children are...to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet”可知，孩子们选择待在室内。be动词are和现在分词choosing构成现在进行时。故填choosing。 5．句意：如果一个孩子在很小的时候，就不愿意和别人交流，他长大了怎么能学会交朋友呢？分析句子可知，横线后是条件状语从句，所以是if“如果”。故填if。 6．句意：我们应该帮助他们做出正确的选择。根据“...right choices”可知，是做出正确的选择。make choices“做选择”。故填make。 7．句意：我们应该鼓励他们培养社交技能，这对他们的成长有好处。根据“develop social...”可知是培养社交能力。abilities“能力”符合语境。故填abilities。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．source   B．supply   C． wastewater   D．energy   E. waste In urban areas, although water seems more available, wastage is a big problem. Every time we leave the tap running while brushing our teeth or washing our hands, we are contributing to the 1 of this valuable resource. Moreover, the increasing population and booming industries are putting more pressure on water 2 . Also, water recycling technologies are being developed to make 3 reusable. We should also do our part by being more conscious of our water usage and spreading awareness among our communities. By working together, we can ensure a continuous 4 of clean water for future generations. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源浪费现象、水供应压力，以及应采取的回收利用等措施，以确保为后代持续提供清洁水。 1．句意：每次我们刷牙或洗手时让水龙头一直开着，我们都在造成这种宝贵资源的浪费。根据“wastage is a big problem”，“leave the tap running”和备选词可知，刷牙或洗手时让水龙头一直开着，会造成水资源的浪费，waste“浪费”最符合语境。故选E。 2．句意：此外，不断增长的人口和蓬勃发展的工业给水资源供应带来了更大的压力。根据“the increasing population and booming industries are putting more pressure on ...”和备选词可知，此处应指人口增长和工业发展会对水资源供应产生压力，water supply“水资源供应”，固定搭配，supply“供应”最符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：同时，水回收技术正在发展中，以使废水可再利用。根据“water recycling technologies”和常识可知，水回收技术是为了让废水能够再利用，备选词wastewater“废水”最符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：通过共同努力，我们可以确保为子孙后代提供持续的清洁水源。根据“a continuous ... of clean water for future generations”和备选词可知，此处应指为子孙后代提供持续的清洁水源，a source of“……的来源”，source“来源”最符合语境。故选A。 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．breathe    B．passage    C． average    D．precious    E. magic In our fast-paced world, we often forget to slow down. We are too busy to appreciate the 1 things around us. Last weekend, tired of my busy schedule, I decided to visit the city park—a place I hadn’t explored since childhood. I discovered something wonderful. Between two old oak trees was a narrow 2 covered with fallen leaves. Curious, I stepped into this hidden corridor. As I walked through it, I noticed tiny mushrooms decorating the tree trunks like fairy umbrellas—the 3 of the forest that most hurried visitors ignore. The air smelled fresh, making it easier to 4 deeply. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在快节奏生活中，作者因厌倦忙碌日程，探访童年后未再探索的城市公园，发现诸多美好事物的经历。 1．句意：我们太忙了，以至于无法欣赏身边珍贵的事物。根据“forget to slow down”，“too busy to appreciate”和备选词可知，此处应指因太忙而无法欣赏身边珍贵的事物，precious“珍贵的”最符合语境，形容词作定语。故选D。 2．句意：在两棵老橡树之间有一条铺满落叶的狭窄通道。根据“Between two old oak trees”，“I stepped into this hidden corridor”和备选词可知，此处应指两棵老橡树之间有一条狭窄的通道，passage“通道”最符合语境，不定冠词a后用名词单数。故选B。 3．句意：当我走过它时，我注意到小蘑菇像仙女伞一样装点着树干——这是森林的神奇之处，大多数匆匆而过的游客都会忽略。根据“tiny mushrooms decorating the tree trunks like fairy umbrellas”和备选词可知，小蘑菇像仙女伞一样装点着树干，这应是一种奇妙的景象，magic“神奇”最符合语境，the表特指，用名词单数。故选E。 4．句意：空气闻起来很清新，让人更容易深呼吸。根据“The air smelled fresh”和备选词可知，空气闻起来很清新，此处应指空气清新，让人更容易深深地呼吸，breathe“呼吸”最符合语境，to后用动词原形，构成不定式。故选A。 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．led to   B．difference   C． curious   D．failed   E. artist   F. change Throughout history, 1 minds have changed the world. For example, Isaac Newton wondered why apples fell from trees. His curiosity led to the discovery of gravity. Marie Curie was curious about radiation and discovered radium. Leonardo da Vinci’s curiosity made him a great 2 , scientist and inventor. Another curious mind was Thomas Edison. He 3 many times but never stopped asking questions. His curiosity 4 the invention of the light bulb. Curiosity drives people to explore, learn and create. Without curious minds, our world would be very different. So, stay curious—you might just 5 the world too! 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文通过列举牛顿、居里夫人、达・芬奇和爱迪生等名人的例子，阐述了好奇心对人类探索、学习和创造的推动作用，并呼吁人们保持好奇心。 1．句意：纵观历史，好奇的头脑改变了世界。根据“minds have changed the world.”及下文列举的牛顿、居里夫人等人物均因好奇心取得成就，结合所给选项可知，curious“好奇的”符合语境，用于修饰“minds”。故填C。 2．句意：列奥纳多·达・芬奇的好奇心使他成为一位伟大的艺术家、科学家和发明家。artist“艺术家”是表示职业的名词，与后文“scientist”和“inventor”并列，符合对达・芬奇多重身份描述。故填E。 3．句意：他失败了很多次，但从未停止提问。根据“... many times but never stopped asking questions.”可知他失败了很多次，但从未停止提问，failed“失败”是动词过去式，符合句子时态和语境。故填D。 4．句意：他的好奇心促成了电灯泡的发明。led to“导致；促成”表示因果关系，此处指好奇心是爱迪生发明电灯的推动因素，符合逻辑。故填A。 5．句意：所以，保持好奇心——你也可能改变世界！前文提到“好奇的头脑改变了世界”，此处呼应前文，change“改变”符合呼吁人们保持好奇心并可能产生重大影响的语境。故填F。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次) good    have    difficult    join    who Nowadays, museums have become must-visit places. However, the tickets are often 1 to get. For example, over 600,000 people try to book the tickets to the Shaanxi History Museum online every day, but only 12,000 visitors can enter. Luckily, the Shanhai App gives another choice to those 2 can’t get museum tickets. It brings tens of thousands of cultural artifacts (文物) from around the world to a digital platform. With it, users can see 3 D pictures of them and learn about their history on their phones. The app supports six languages. It even 3 an online community where people can discuss art and history with experts. Over 30 museums, like the Hunan Museum and the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, have 4 the platform. Looking ahead, the app plans to digitize cultural artifacts from museums across China. It hopes to help people all over the world get a much 5 understanding of China’s cultural treasures. 【答案】1．difficult 2．who 3．has 4．joined 5．better 【导语】本文介绍了一款名为“Shanhai”的应用程序如何通过数字化手段解决博物馆门票难求的问题，并促进全球用户对中国及世界文化宝藏的了解和交流。 1．句意：然而，门票常常很难买到。根据“the tickets are often...to get”和备选词可知，票很难买，difficult“困难的”，be difficult to do sth. 表示“做某事困难”。故填difficult。 2．句意：幸运的是，山海APP给了那些买不到博物馆门票的人另一种选择。根据“those...can’t get museum tickets”和备选词可知，本句是定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是那些人，用who引导。故填who。 3．句意：它甚至有一个在线社区，人们可以在那里与专家讨论艺术和历史。根据“It even...an online community”和备选词可知，这个软件有一个在线社区，have“有”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 4．句意：超过30家博物馆，比如湖南省博物馆和旧金山亚洲艺术博物馆，已经加入了这个平台。根据“have...the platform”和备选词可知，超过30家博物馆已经加入了这个平台，join“加入”，“have + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，join的过去分词是joined。故填joined。 5．句意：它希望帮助全世界的人更好地了解中国的文化宝藏。根据“get a much...understanding”和备选词可知，这个程序希望全世界的人更好地了解中国的文化宝藏，空格处缺少比较级，good“好的”，good的比较级是better。故填better。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．useful     B．raise    C． spread     D．treatment      E. awareness We should also prevent the spread of water-related diseases by ensuring clean water. The 1 of polluted water is very important. Advanced treatment methods can remove harmful substances and make water 2 again. Moreover, we need to 3 the public 4 of water conservation. Everyone should take action to protect our water resources. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．E 【导语】本文叙述了预防与水相关的疾病和保护水资源的重要性。 1．句意：污染水的处理非常重要。根据下一句“Advanced treatment methods can remove harmful substances and make water...again.”以及备选词可知，应填名词treatment“处理”，作主语，表示污染水的处理非常重要。故选D。 2．句意：先进的处理方法可以去除有害物质，使水再次有用。根据“Advanced treatment methods can remove harmful substances and make water...again.”以及备选词可知，应填形容词useful“有用的”，作宾语补足语，表示使水再次有用。故选A。 3．句意：此外，我们需要提高公众的水保护意识。根据下一句“Everyone should take action to protect our water resources.”以及备选词可知，应填动词raise“提高”，表示提高公众的水保护意识。故选B。 4．句意：此外，我们需要提高公众的水保护意识。根据“the public...of water conservation”以及备选词可知，应填名词awareness“意识”，表示公众的水保护意识。故选E。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．desert      B．indirectly       C． factories      D．research      E. precious Water is a vital resource for all living things. However, in modern society, many 1 produce a large amount of wastewater. If not properly dealt with, it will cause serious water pollution. Scientists are conducting a lot of 2 to find more effective ways to purify water. Clean water is 3 to us, just like air. Some human activities affect water resources 4 . For example, deforestation can change the water cycle and reduce water availability. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了水对所有生物来说都是一种至关重要的资源，然而现代社会中，许多工厂产生大量废水，若不妥善处理会导致严重水污染，科学家开展大量研究寻找更有效的净化水方法，同时一些人类活动间接影响水资源，如砍伐森林会改变水循环并减少可用水量。 1．句意：然而，在现代社会中，许多工厂产生大量的废水。根据“produce a large amount of wastewater”及所给单词可知，此处是指工厂产生废水，factories“工厂”，符合语境。故填C。 2．句意：科学家们正在进行大量的研究，以找到更有效的净化水的方法。根据“to find more effective ways to purify water”及所给单词可知，此处是指进行大量的研究，research“研究”，符合语境。故填D。 3．句意：干净的水对我们来说就像空气一样珍贵。根据“Clean water is...to us, just like air.”及所给单词可知，此处是指干净的水对我们来说很珍贵，precious“珍贵的”，符合语境。故填E。 4．句意：一些人类活动间接影响水资源。根据“For example, deforestation can change the water cycle and reduce water availability.”及所给单词可知，此处是指人类活动间接影响水资源，indirectly“间接地”，符合语境。故填B。 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．satisfied   B．curious   C． driven   D．filled   E. interested   F. Curiosity 1 is like a bright torch that lights up our journey through life. It’s the eager feeling inside us, always pushing us to explore, ask questions, and discover new things. When I was young, I was super 2 about how birds could fly. I spent days observing them in the park, noticing how they flapped their wings and adjusted their bodies. This curiosity not only 3 my thirst for knowledge but also opened my eyes to the wonders of nature. In school, curiosity helps us a lot. If we’re 4 in math, we’ll be more likely to solve difficult problems. What’s more, curiosity can lead to great changes. Many scientists, like Newton, were 5 by curiosity. Newton’s curiosity about why apples fell led to his discovery of gravity. This simple question changed the way we understand the world. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了好奇心在我们人生旅程中所起的重要作用。 1．句意：好奇心就像一支明亮的火炬，照亮我们的人生旅程。根据所给词和句中“It’s the eager feeling inside us, always pushing us to explore, ask questions, and discover new things.”可知，此句是说好奇心像火炬照亮我们的人生旅程，应用名词curiosity作主语，意为“好奇心”。故选F。 2．句意：当我小的时候，我对鸟是怎么飞的非常好奇。根据所给词和句中“how birds could fly”可知，此句是说作者对鸟怎么飞非常好奇。be curious about“对……感到好奇”，curious“好奇的”，形容词。故选B。 3．句意：这种好奇心不仅满足了我对知识的渴望，也开阔了我的眼界，让我看到了大自然的奇观。根据所给词和句中“my thirst for knowledge”可知，此句是说好奇心满足了自己对知识的渴望。satisfied“满足……”，此处作动词，故选A。 4．句意：如果我们对数学感兴趣，我们就更有可能解决难题。根据所给词和句中“we’ll be more likely to solve difficult problems”可知，此句是说如果对数学感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，interested“感兴趣的”，故选E。 5．句意：许多科学家，比如牛顿，都是被好奇心驱使的。根据所给词和句中“by curiosity”可知，此句是说许多科学家是被好奇心驱使的。driven是“drive”的过去分词，此处表示被动，意为“驱使”。故选C。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)。 A．sources      B．containers      C． pour    D．available      E. bathe Water is a precious resource that is vital for our survival. Unfortunately, many areas around the globe are struggling with water-related issues. In rural villages, people often have to walk miles to reach the nearest water 1 . They carry traditional water 2 like large jars on their heads. Once they bring the water back, they usually 3 it into different vessels for various uses. Some of the water is set aside for cooking, while a small portion might be used to 4 themselves. A．source      B．supply    C． wastewater      D．energy      E. waste In urban areas, although water seems more available, wastage is a big problem. Every time we leave the tap running while brushing our teeth or washing our hands, we are contributing to the 5 of this valuable resource. Moreover, the increasing population and booming industries are putting more pressure on water 6 . Also, water recycling technologies are being developed to make 7 reusable. We should also do our part by being more conscious of our water usage and spreading awareness among our communities. By working together, we can ensure a continuous 8 of clean water for future generations. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．E 5．E 6．B 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文主要讨论了全球面临的用水问题，强调了在农村和城市地区节约用水的重要性，以及采取措施保护珍贵水资源的必要性。 1．句意：在农村，人们往往要步行数英里才能到达最近的水源。根据“In rural villages, people often have to walk miles to reach the nearest water”可知，人们步行数英里到水源地，sources“来源”，符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：他们头上顶着像大罐子一样的传统盛水容器。根据“large jars”可知，罐子是盛水的容器，containers“容器”，符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：一旦他们把水带回来，他们通常会把水倒入不同的容器中，以供不同的用途。根据“into different vessels for various uses”可知，根据水的不同用途，把水倒入不同的容器中，pour“倾倒”，符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：一些水用来做饭，而一小部分水可能用来洗澡。根据“be used to”可知，to后要用动词原形；结合备选词，bathe“洗澡”，符合语境。故选E。 5．句意：每次我们在刷牙或洗手时让水龙头开着，我们都在浪费这种宝贵的资源。根据“Every time we leave the tap running while brushing our teeth or washing our hands”可知，刷牙或洗手时让水龙头开着是在浪费水资源；根据“the...of”可知，此处要填名词；结合备选词，waste符合语境。故选E。 6．句意：此外，不断增长的人口和蓬勃发展的工业给供水带来了更大的压力。根据“the increasing population and booming industries are putting more pressure on water ”可知，日益增长的人口和蓬勃发展的工业给供水带来了更大的压力，supply“供应”，符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：此外，正在开发水循环技术，使废水可重复使用。根据“water recycling technologies are being developed to make ... reusable.”可知，水循环技术使得废水可重复使用，wastewater“废水”，符合语境。故选C。 8．句意：通过共同努力，我们可以确保为子孙后代提供持续的清洁水源。根据“a continuous ... of clean water for future generations”可知，此处指给子孙后代提供持续的清洁水源，a后接名词单数，source符合语境。故选A。 能力综合实践5篇 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．before    B．until     C． Since      D．as soon as     E. When   F. As     G. After In the morning, I check my phone 1 I wake up. I read news and messages before getting out of bed. 2 I go to school, I use my tablet to take notes and do homework. After school, I play online games 3 dinner time. 4 I eat, I sometimes watch videos on my laptop. 5 I got my smartwatch last year, I have tracked my exercise every day. My parents say I spend too much time online, but digital tools help me learn and stay connected. 6 finishing homework, I chat with friends on social media. I always charge my devices 7 sleeping. Even though digital life is fun, I try to balance screen time until my eyes get tired. It’s hard to imagine life without these gadgets now! 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．C 6．G 7．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者平时使用电子产品的情况。 1．句意：早上，我醒来就查看手机。根据“In the morning, I check my phone...I wake up.”可知，是“醒来就查看手机”，as soon as “一……就……”，故选D。 2．句意：当我去上学时，我用平板电脑做笔记和做作业。根据“...I go to school, I use my tablet to take notes and do homework.”可知，这里描述上学时用平板电脑。所以是当去上学时。“When”表示“当……时”。“As”也可以表示“当……时”，但有时有“随着”的意思。在上下文中，应该是“当我去上学时”，所以When更直接。空格在句首，所以需要一个连词引导从句，When符合题意。故选E。 3．句意：放学后，我玩在线游戏直到晚饭时间。根据“After school, I play online games...dinner time.”可知，此处是“直到晚饭时间”，until“直到”符合题意。故选B。 4．句意：当我吃饭时，我有时在我的笔记本电脑上看视频。根据“...I eat, I sometimes watch videos on my laptop.”可知，此处表达的是“当我吃饭时”，As“当……时”符合题意。故选F。 5．句意：自从我去年得到了我的智能手表，我每天追踪我的锻炼。根据“...I got my smartwatch last year, I have tracked my exercise every day.”可知，这里表示从去年开始，一直持续到现在，所以是“自从”的意思。“Since” 后跟过去时间点，主句用现在完成时。故选C。 6．句意：完成作业后，我和朋友在社交媒体上聊天。根据“...finishing homework, I chat with friends on social media.”可知，完成作业后聊天，所以是“之后”。After“在……之后”，用作介词时，后面接动名词。故选G。 7．句意：我总是在睡觉之前给电子设备充电。根据“I always charge my devices...sleeping.”可知，通常是睡觉前充电，以便整夜充电或醒来时满电。before“在……之前”符合题意。故选A。 Complete the following passage with the proper words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个单词或词组只能填一次) A．submissions    B．smoothly    C． scientific D．preparing for    E. connection    F. exploring the unknown Recently, remarkable progress has been made in China’s manned lunar exploration mission. The names of the manned lunar landing suit and lunar rover have been revealed. The landing suit is named “Wangyu” (meaning “gazing into the vast universe”), while the rover is named “Tansuo” (meaning“exploration”), symbolizing the pursuit of the unknown. These names were chosen from over 9,000 1 in a naming campaign by the China Manned Space Engineering Office from September to October 2024. Wangyu reflects China’s dream to explore the cosmos and its 2 to the Feitian spacesuit used in space station missions. It shows the transition from building a “space home” to 3 lunar landings and deeper space exploration. Moreover, it embodies China’s traditional harmony-seeking philosophy and the thirst for knowledge, as well as the nation’s commitment to peaceful space use for the betterment of humanity. Tansuo spotlights the lunar rover’s key task of uncovering lunar secrets. It aligns with China’s ambitious aerospace dream, highlighting the bold spirit of constantly trying new things and 4 . The Wangyu landing suit is designed to provide astronauts with essential life support and protection in the harsh lunar environment, while the Tansuo rover is equipped with advanced instruments for scientific research and exploration. Currently, both the Wangyu landing suit and the Tansuo rover have entered the initial prototype development stage, and work is progressing 5 . This is a significant step forward for China’s manned lunar exploration, bringing the dream of Chinese astronauts walking on the Moon closer to reality. This mission is expected to yield valuable 6 data and drive advancements in space technology, contributing to the global understanding of the Moon and beyond. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．D 4．F 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文介绍中国载人探月任务命名等有进展，助力航天及全球对月了解。 1．句意：这些名字是从中国载人航天工程办公室在2024年9月至10月开展的一次命名活动的9000多份投稿中挑选出来的。此处说这些名字是从命名活动中的9000多个“事物”里选出来的。“submissions”意为“提交的作品、方案”，符合“从众多提交的命名中挑选”的语境。故选A。 2．句意：“望宇”体现了中国探索宇宙的梦想，以及它与空间站任务中使用的“飞天”舱外航天服的关联。此处要表达“望宇”航天服和“飞天”航天服之间的关系。“connection”表示“联系、关联”，能体现二者的关联。故选E。 3．句意：它展示了从建造“太空家园”到为月球着陆和更深入的太空探索做准备的转变。句子说从建造“太空家园”过渡到对月球着陆和深空探索的某个动作。“preparing for”是“为……做准备”，符合“为月球着陆等做准备”的逻辑。故选D。 4．句意：它与中国宏大的航天梦想相契合，彰显了不断尝试新事物和探索未知的大胆精神。前文提到象征对未知的追求，“exploring the unknown”（探索未知）与“追求未知、尝试新事物”的语境呼应。故选F。 5．句意：目前，“望宇”登月服和“探索”月球车都已进入初始原型研制阶段，且工作进展顺利。这里需要一个副词描述工作进展的状态。“smoothly”是“顺利地”，能体现工作进展顺利。故选B。 6．句意：这项任务有望产生有价值的科学数据，并推动航天技术的进步，有助于全球对月球及更遥远太空的了解。太空任务产生的应该是“科学的”数据，“scientific”表示“科学的”，符合“为太空技术进步提供科学数据”的语境。故选C。 Complete the following passage with the proper words in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词填入空格。每个单词只能填一次) A．traditional    B．access    C． digital D．classrooms    E. textbooks  F. interaction Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, 1 education was the norm, with students sitting in 2 and learning from 3 . Teachers relied heavily on lectures, and students had limited resources to supplement their learning. Today, the rise of 4 technology has transformed the way we learn. Students now have 5 to a wealth of online resources, including videos, e-books, and educational apps. Modern classrooms are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more engaging and effective. Despite these advancements, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face-to-face 6 with teachers and peers can foster deeper understanding and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．B 6．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了过去一个世纪教育领域发生的重大变化，对比了传统教育模式与现代数字化教育模式的不同特点，同时指出传统教育方法仍有其价值，而科技让教育变得更便捷灵活。 1．句意：过去，传统教育是主流，学生们坐在教室里，通过课本学习。根据后文“Today, the rise of...technology has transformed the way we learn”可知，此处是与现代教育对比，指“传统的”教育，结合所给单词选项，A选项“traditional”（传统的）符合语境，故填A。 2．句意：过去，传统教育是主流，学生们坐在教室里，通过课本学习。根据“students sitting in...”可知，学生学习的场所是“教室”，结合所给单词选项，D选项“classrooms”（教室）符合语境，故填D。 3．句意：过去，传统教育是主流，学生们坐在教室里，通过课本学习。根据“learning from”及传统教育的特点，可知学生通过“课本”学习，结合所给单词选项，E选项“textbooks”（课本）符合语境，故填E。 4．句意：如今，数字技术的兴起改变了我们的学习方式。根据后文“online resources, including videos, e-books, and educational apps”“smart boards and other interactive tools”可知，这些都属于“数字”技术带来的变化，结合所给单词选项，C选项“digital”（数字的）符合语境，修饰名词“technology”。故填C。 5．句意：现在学生们可以获取大量的在线资源，包括视频、电子书和教育应用程序。“have access to”是固定短语，意为“有使用……的机会，能获取……”，结合所给单词选项，B选项“access”（使用权，获取机会）符合语境。故填B。 6．句意：例如，与老师和同伴面对面的互动可以培养更深入的理解和批判性思维。根据“face-to-face...with teachers and peers”及传统教育的优势，可知此处指“互动”，结合所给单词选项，F选项“interaction”（互动）符合语境，故填F。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．precious     B．factory     C． step     D．research     E. drop Tropical rainforests are home to over half of the world’s plant and animal species. They are incredibly 1 to the health of our planet. However, these forests are in great danger. A recent study published by a famous environmental 2 company shows that large areas of forest are being cut down every day. Often, the trees are cleared to make way for a new 3 or to create farmland. This is a serious 4 backwards for our environment. A．beyond     B．desert     C． snake     D．shoulder     E. spread The loss of trees means many animals lose their homes and must move 5 their original territory (领地) to survive. The harmful influence doesn’t stop there. The carbon dioxide that was stored in the trees is released into the air, which helps to 6 global warming. Sometimes, the land becomes so poor after the trees are gone that it turns into a dry 7 , unable to support life. We cannot just 8 this problem and carry on as before; we must all take action to protect these vital forests before it is too late. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．E 7．B 8．D 【导语】本文介绍了热带雨林的重要性、面临的砍伐威胁及其引发的后果，并呼吁保护热带雨林。 1．句意：它们对我们地球的健康来说极其珍贵。根据 “They are incredibly…to the health of our planet.” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个形容词，修饰热带雨林对地球健康的重要性，precious意为 “珍贵的”，符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：一家著名的环境研究公司发布的最新研究表明，每天都有大面积的森林被砍伐。根据 “A recent study published by a famous environmental…company” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个名词，此处应该是指“一家环境研究公司”，research“研究”，符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：通常，树木被砍伐是为了给新工厂腾出空间或开辟农田。根据 “the trees are cleared to make way for a new…or to create farmland” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个名词，此处应该是指“为新工厂腾出空间”，factory“工厂”，符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：这对我们的环境来说是严重的倒退。根据 “This is a serious…backwards for our environment.” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个名词，此处应该是指“严重的倒退”，step“步骤”，step backwards表示“倒退一步” ，符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：树木的消失意味着许多动物失去了家园，为了生存必须搬到它们原有领地之外。根据 “many animals lose their homes and must move…their original territory to survive” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个介词，表 “超出…… 范围”，beyond意为 “超出；越过”，符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：原本储存在树木中的二氧化碳被释放到空气中，这有助于加剧全球变暖。根据 “The carbon dioxide that was stored in the trees is released into the air, which helps to…global warming” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个动词，此处应该是指“这有助于加剧全球变暖”，spread “扩散；加剧”，符合语境。故选E。 7．句意：有时，树木消失后土地会变得非常贫瘠，以至于变成一片干旱的沙漠，无法维持生命。根据 “the land becomes so poor after the trees are gone that it turns into a dry…” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个名词，表 “干旱的土地类型”，desert“沙漠”，符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：我们不能只是承担这个问题，然后像以前一样继续下去；我们必须在为时已晚之前采取行动保护这些重要的森林。根据 “We cannot just…this problem and carry on as before” 及备选词汇可知，空处需要填入一个动词，此处应该是指“我们不能只是承担这个问题”，shoulder“承担；肩负”，符合语境。故选D。 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 science what climate but explore protect dive careful other birthday What is in our oceans, and how do the oceans work? These questions always interested me. They made me want to become a marine biologist (海洋生物学家). I grew up near the sea. I spent much of my free time 1 the beach. I looked at the animals in the rock pools and at 2 was washed up on the sand. As I grew older, I liked to explore the sea by surfing or 3 . I studied science at university. You need to do this to become a marine biologist. The more you study, the more chances you will get. But you don’t have to be really smart to be a 4 . You just need to be curious (好奇的) and observe (观察) things 5 . My job is to study Antarctic krill (南极磷虾). They are small 6 very important for our Earth. Many 7 animals eat them. I love my job because I get to discover new things. How do billions of krill form groups? Where do they go under the sea ice during winter? I study for the answers. I also get to help 8 the animals in the Southern Ocean. Because of 9 change, our oceans face many challenges. But my job isn’t perfect. When I am away at sea, I can’t help out at home. Or I may miss important family events, such as 10 and anniversaries (纪念日). 【答案】 1．exploring 2．what 3．diving 4．scientist 5．carefully 6．but 7．other 8．protect 9．climate 10．birthdays 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从小就热爱海洋，所以长大之后一直从事海洋研究，作者很喜欢自己的工作，但是这份工作并不完美。 1．句意：我花了很多空闲时间探索海滩。根据句意并结合备选词可知，此空意为“探索”，explore“探索”；spend ... doing sth.“花时间做某事”。所以，须填explore的动名词exploring。故填exploring。 2．句意：我看着潮水潭里的动物，还有被冲上沙滩的东西。分析句子结构并结合备选词可知，此空应填what，引导一个宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，表示“被冲上沙滩的东西”。故填what。 3．句意：随着年龄的增长，我喜欢冲浪或潜水来探索大海。根据前面“I liked to explore the sea by surfing or”及备选词可知，此空应填dive“潜水”的动名词diving，和surfing是并列，说明探索海洋的方式有冲浪，还有潜水。故填diving。 4．句意：但你不必非常聪明才能成为一名科学家。根据前文“They made me want to become a marine biologist.”和“You need to do this to become a marine biologist.”并结合备选词可知，可知，是指成为一名科学家。science“科学”，scientist“科学家”，空前有冠词a，用单数名词。故填scientist。 5．句意：你只需要保持好奇心，仔细观察事物。分析句子结构并结合备选词可知，此处用careful的副词carefully“仔细地”来修饰动词observe，表示“仔细观察事物”。故填carefully。 6．句意：它们很小，但对我们的地球非常重要。根据空前的“They are small”和空后的“very important for our Earth”可知，前后之间存在转折，用转折连词but“但是”。故填but。 7．句意：许多其他动物都吃它们。根据空后名词“animals”以及备选词可知，是指“其他动物”。other“其他的”，后接名词复数。故填other。 8．句意：我也会去帮助保护南大洋的动物。根据下文“Because of ... change, our oceans face many challenges.”并结合备选词可知，此空意为“保护”，是指保护南大洋的动物；protect“保护”，help do sth.“帮助做某事”，所以该空用动词原形。故填protect。 9．句意：由于气候变化，我们的海洋面临着许多挑战。根据“our oceans face many challenges.”结合备选词可知，此空意为“气候”，是指气候变化带来了一系列的挑战；climate“气候”，是不可数名词。故填climate。 10．句意：或者我可能会错过重要的家庭活动，比如生日和周年纪念日。根据前面的“Or I may miss important family events, such as”和后面的“and anniversaries”并结合备选词可知，此空应填birthday“生日”的复数birthdays，和后面的名词anniversaries并列，表示重要的家庭活动。故填birthdays。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之选词填空押题预测 （紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组, 每词或词组只能填一次) A．surfing   B．efficiently   C． connected   D．affect   E. privacy   F. artificial Digital technology has made the world more 1 now than ever before. Smartphones and the Internet allow us to communicate 2 with people around the world. Social media platforms help us share ideas and photos, but they also raise concerns about 3 . For example, some teenagers spend too much time 4 the Internet, which may influence their studies or health. Scientists are developing 5 intelligence to solve these problems. A．chip   B．bookstores   C． changed   D．make sure   E. quickly   F. provides Digital technology has become an important part of our daily lives. It has 6 our world in many ways. With the development of the Internet, we can now do many things more 7 than before. For example, we used to go to 8 to buy books, but now we can buy and read e-books online. We can also communicate with people around the world easily through social media. Digital technology depends on our mobile phones, computers and other devices to work well. It 9 a lot of information for us to access. However, there are also some problems. We need to be careful about our personal information online. We should 10 that our passwords are strong enough to protect our data. And we should also use digital technology in a proper way to avoid negative effects. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 with  abilities  if  difficult  simple  make  proudly  until choosing Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital (数字) technology”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do 1 things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play 2 computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk 3 of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are 4 to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older 5 he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame (责备) the children. We should help them 6 right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social 7 which will do them good when they grow up. A．source   B．supply   C． wastewater   D．energy   E. waste In urban areas, although water seems more available, wastage is a big problem. Every time we leave the tap running while brushing our teeth or washing our hands, we are contributing to the 1 of this valuable resource. Moreover, the increasing population and booming industries are putting more pressure on water 2 . Also, water recycling technologies are being developed to make 3 reusable. We should also do our part by being more conscious of our water usage and spreading awareness among our communities. By working together, we can ensure a continuous 4 of clean water for future generations. 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．breathe    B．passage    C． average    D．precious    E. magic In our fast-paced world, we often forget to slow down. We are too busy to appreciate the 1 things around us. Last weekend, tired of my busy schedule, I decided to visit the city park—a place I hadn’t explored since childhood. I discovered something wonderful. Between two old oak trees was a narrow 2 covered with fallen leaves. Curious, I stepped into this hidden corridor. As I walked through it, I noticed tiny mushrooms decorating the tree trunks like fairy umbrellas—the 3 of the forest that most hurried visitors ignore. The air smelled fresh, making it easier to 4 deeply. 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．led to   B．difference   C． curious   D．failed   E. artist   F. change Throughout history, 1 minds have changed the world. For example, Isaac Newton wondered why apples fell from trees. His curiosity led to the discovery of gravity. Marie Curie was curious about radiation and discovered radium. Leonardo da Vinci’s curiosity made him a great 2 , scientist and inventor. Another curious mind was Thomas Edison. He 3 many times but never stopped asking questions. His curiosity 4 the invention of the light bulb. Curiosity drives people to explore, learn and create. Without curious minds, our world would be very different. So, stay curious—you might just 5 the world too! 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次) good    have    difficult    join    who Nowadays, museums have become must-visit places. However, the tickets are often 1 to get. For example, over 600,000 people try to book the tickets to the Shaanxi History Museum online every day, but only 12,000 visitors can enter. Luckily, the Shanhai App gives another choice to those 2 can’t get museum tickets. It brings tens of thousands of cultural artifacts (文物) from around the world to a digital platform. With it, users can see 3 D pictures of them and learn about their history on their phones. The app supports six languages. It even 3 an online community where people can discuss art and history with experts. Over 30 museums, like the Hunan Museum and the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, have 4 the platform. Looking ahead, the app plans to digitize cultural artifacts from museums across China. It hopes to help people all over the world get a much 5 understanding of China’s cultural treasures. 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．useful     B．raise    C． spread     D．treatment      E. awareness We should also prevent the spread of water-related diseases by ensuring clean water. The 1 of polluted water is very important. Advanced treatment methods can remove harmful substances and make water 2 again. Moreover, we need to 3 the public 4 of water conservation. Everyone should take action to protect our water resources. 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．desert      B．indirectly       C． factories      D．research      E. precious Water is a vital resource for all living things. However, in modern society, many 1 produce a large amount of wastewater. If not properly dealt with, it will cause serious water pollution. Scientists are conducting a lot of 2 to find more effective ways to purify water. Clean water is 3 to us, just like air. Some human activities affect water resources 4 . For example, deforestation can change the water cycle and reduce water availability. 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．satisfied   B．curious   C． driven   D．filled   E. interested   F. Curiosity 1 is like a bright torch that lights up our journey through life. It’s the eager feeling inside us, always pushing us to explore, ask questions, and discover new things. When I was young, I was super 2 about how birds could fly. I spent days observing them in the park, noticing how they flapped their wings and adjusted their bodies. This curiosity not only 3 my thirst for knowledge but also opened my eyes to the wonders of nature. In school, curiosity helps us a lot. If we’re 4 in math, we’ll be more likely to solve difficult problems. What’s more, curiosity can lead to great changes. Many scientists, like Newton, were 5 by curiosity. Newton’s curiosity about why apples fell led to his discovery of gravity. This simple question changed the way we understand the world. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)。 A．sources      B．containers      C． pour    D．available      E. bathe Water is a precious resource that is vital for our survival. Unfortunately, many areas around the globe are struggling with water-related issues. In rural villages, people often have to walk miles to reach the nearest water 1 . They carry traditional water 2 like large jars on their heads. Once they bring the water back, they usually 3 it into different vessels for various uses. Some of the water is set aside for cooking, while a small portion might be used to 4 themselves. A．source      B．supply    C． wastewater      D．energy      E. waste In urban areas, although water seems more available, wastage is a big problem. Every time we leave the tap running while brushing our teeth or washing our hands, we are contributing to the 5 of this valuable resource. Moreover, the increasing population and booming industries are putting more pressure on water 6 . Also, water recycling technologies are being developed to make 7 reusable. We should also do our part by being more conscious of our water usage and spreading awareness among our communities. By working together, we can ensure a continuous 8 of clean water for future generations. 能力综合实践5篇 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A．before    B．until     C． Since      D．as soon as     E. When   F. As     G. After In the morning, I check my phone 1 I wake up. I read news and messages before getting out of bed. 2 I go to school, I use my tablet to take notes and do homework. After school, I play online games 3 dinner time. 4 I eat, I sometimes watch videos on my laptop. 5 I got my smartwatch last year, I have tracked my exercise every day. My parents say I spend too much time online, but digital tools help me learn and stay connected. 6 finishing homework, I chat with friends on social media. I always charge my devices 7 sleeping. Even though digital life is fun, I try to balance screen time until my eyes get tired. It’s hard to imagine life without these gadgets now! Complete the following passage with the proper words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个单词或词组只能填一次) A．submissions    B．smoothly    C． scientific D．preparing for    E. connection    F. exploring the unknown Recently, remarkable progress has been made in China’s manned lunar exploration mission. The names of the manned lunar landing suit and lunar rover have been revealed. The landing suit is named “Wangyu” (meaning “gazing into the vast universe”), while the rover is named “Tansuo” (meaning“exploration”), symbolizing the pursuit of the unknown. These names were chosen from over 9,000 1 in a naming campaign by the China Manned Space Engineering Office from September to October 2024. Wangyu reflects China’s dream to explore the cosmos and its 2 to the Feitian spacesuit used in space station missions. It shows the transition from building a “space home” to 3 lunar landings and deeper space exploration. Moreover, it embodies China’s traditional harmony-seeking philosophy and the thirst for knowledge, as well as the nation’s commitment to peaceful space use for the betterment of humanity. Tansuo spotlights the lunar rover’s key task of uncovering lunar secrets. It aligns with China’s ambitious aerospace dream, highlighting the bold spirit of constantly trying new things and 4 . The Wangyu landing suit is designed to provide astronauts with essential life support and protection in the harsh lunar environment, while the Tansuo rover is equipped with advanced instruments for scientific research and exploration. Currently, both the Wangyu landing suit and the Tansuo rover have entered the initial prototype development stage, and work is progressing 5 . This is a significant step forward for China’s manned lunar exploration, bringing the dream of Chinese astronauts walking on the Moon closer to reality. This mission is expected to yield valuable 6 data and drive advancements in space technology, contributing to the global understanding of the Moon and beyond. Complete the following passage with the proper words in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词填入空格。每个单词只能填一次) A．traditional    B．access    C． digital D．classrooms    E. textbooks  F. interaction Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, 1 education was the norm, with students sitting in 2 and learning from 3 . Teachers relied heavily on lectures, and students had limited resources to supplement their learning. Today, the rise of 4 technology has transformed the way we learn. Students now have 5 to a wealth of online resources, including videos, e-books, and educational apps. Modern classrooms are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more engaging and effective. Despite these advancements, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face-to-face 6 with teachers and peers can foster deeper understanding and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．precious     B．factory     C． step     D．research     E. drop Tropical rainforests are home to over half of the world’s plant and animal species. They are incredibly 1 to the health of our planet. However, these forests are in great danger. A recent study published by a famous environmental 2 company shows that large areas of forest are being cut down every day. Often, the trees are cleared to make way for a new 3 or to create farmland. This is a serious 4 backwards for our environment. A．beyond     B．desert     C． snake     D．shoulder     E. spread The loss of trees means many animals lose their homes and must move 5 their original territory (领地) to survive. The harmful influence doesn’t stop there. The carbon dioxide that was stored in the trees is released into the air, which helps to 6 global warming. Sometimes, the land becomes so poor after the trees are gone that it turns into a dry 7 , unable to support life. We cannot just 8 this problem and carry on as before; we must all take action to protect these vital forests before it is too late. 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 science what climate but explore protect dive careful other birthday What is in our oceans, and how do the oceans work? These questions always interested me. They made me want to become a marine biologist (海洋生物学家). I grew up near the sea. I spent much of my free time 1 the beach. I looked at the animals in the rock pools and at 2 was washed up on the sand. As I grew older, I liked to explore the sea by surfing or 3 . I studied science at university. You need to do this to become a marine biologist. The more you study, the more chances you will get. But you don’t have to be really smart to be a 4 . You just need to be curious (好奇的) and observe (观察) things 5 . My job is to study Antarctic krill (南极磷虾). They are small 6 very important for our Earth. Many 7 animals eat them. I love my job because I get to discover new things. How do billions of krill form groups? Where do they go under the sea ice during winter? I study for the answers. I also get to help 8 the animals in the Southern Ocean. Because of 9 change, our oceans face many challenges. But my job isn’t perfect. When I am away at sea, I can’t help out at home. Or I may miss important family events, such as 10 and anniversaries (纪念日). 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $