期中复习 Units 1-3 选词填空进阶练15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-3 选词填空进阶练15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 目录 一、U3单元话题热点预测 1 二、U2单元话题热点预测 8 三、U1单元话题热点预测 17 一、U3单元话题热点预测 Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in the box. apply   have   shake   do   make 17-year-old Shantanu Gangwar noticed a problem. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. They wished 1 a smart machine to warn them about the objects in their way, so Shantanu decided 2 something to help. He invented a smart walking stick. It can sense objects nearby. Once it senses an object, it starts 3 to warn the user. Shantanu won an award and received many congratulations for his invention. However, he wanted 4 it even better. He also hoped 5 it to real life after finishing high school. “We can produce a lot of these sticks and help more blind people,” he said. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空 both  anywhere  cold  get  impossible  hot  also  protect  no  develop  sale  much Do you know why people wear “smart clothes” in the new century? We not only use “smart clothes” to cover our bodies, but 1 use them to do many other things. Some kinds of smart clothes are on 2 in the market now. A German clothing maker invented the “MP3 jacket”. This kind of jacket can be 3 an MP3 player and a mobile phone. A company 4 a cloth keyboard. It is on your pants. You can control your computer with it easily 5 . If it gets dirty, you can wash or iron the keyboard. It’s true that our clothes will get 6 smarter. People are always making new clothes. Some clothes can show your body temperature and heat (加热) you up when you feel 7 . Other smart clothes to wear are special ones. They can tell the doctor whether you are ill or not. This technology can also give important information about your environment. Shirts can 8 you from high pollution around you. Jackets with GPS technology can keep you from 9 lost. Many people will come up with more new ideas in the coming future. It’s 10 that one day smart clothes will be common on the streets and even in your own home. 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 impossible  family  quick  they  what  the  useful  in  do  with  drive  and There are robots all around us. They are very helpful. Some do very difficult work like flying a plane or 1 a train. And some do dirty and dangerous jobs for us. People put the program into the robots to tell them what to 2 . Robots are like humans in two ways: they work 3 they have feedback (反馈). Robots are very important in factories. They can do things very 4 and never feel bored. In our daily life, robots are 5 , too. People used to hope that robots could help 6 with their housework. It has come true now. In some 7 , robots can help them to look after 8 old. Usually we think robots must look like a real person, but 9 fact, most of the time, they just look like machines. In the future, robots will be smarter. It’s 10 that we will have robot judges (法官) and robots will help people do more jobs. 根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整正确（每词限用一次） little     invent     of     you     foot     come     easy     floor     relax     weigh We live a simple and modern life today. Here are a few kinds of interesting 1 for you. Do your shoes get wet when it rains? Of course, they do. We have special shoes for you. You can buy these Clever Umbrellas for Shoes. They keep the rain off your 2 . Are you tired of cleaning the 3 at home? Don’t worry. Perhaps 4 “cat” can do a better job than you. The Cleaner Cat Brushes can help you sit back and 5 . Do you talk too long on the phone? To save time, you can buy the Exercise Telephone. It 6 five kilos. Then your calls will be 7 than five minutes because it is too heavy to carry. Are you afraid 8 the dark? Lighted Slippers let you see in the dark! If it is dark, the powerful LED lights will 9 on. Is it wonderful? Now you can 10 walk with hands free in dark areas. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 country  French  as  fast  two  it  fiction  introduce  already  modern AI (人工智能) is a very useful tool and has become very popular. Have you heard it created (创作) a prize-winning story? Last year, a university teacher from Tsinghua University used AI to make a science 1 story named The Land of Machine Memories. It was a great success and won 2 prize in a writing competition. This has caught lots of people’s attention (注意) about the use of AI. A group of young scientists 3 the term “AI” in the 1950s. This marked the beginning of the AI Age in human history. Since then, many 4 have spent lots of money on the research of this new technology and made great achievements. For example, smart AI robots have 5 appeared to help humans do different kinds of work. Some of them can even speak a certain language, such as 6 , just like humans. Now AI is playing a more and more important role in the 7 world. A large number of people have used it 8 an important tool in their work. Some are even 9 fans and depend much on it. It has also brought lots of joy and laughter into their life. Scientists believe that AI will develop even 10 as time goes by. It will be smarter and change people’s lives completely in the future. 二、U2单元话题热点预测 根据下列短文内容，从方框中选择一个恰当单词，并用该单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 below   activity   although   serious   wonder   you   talk   smile Making friends is never an easy thing to do. There are lots of things you have to think about before making a friend. Sometimes you may 1 how you can start a new friendship (友谊) and who you can ask for help. Don’t worry! Here are some useful ways for you. First of all, you may start a conversation with the free-time 2 you and your new friend are both interested in. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same things as they do. So, just think about some of your favorite things, such as movies, sports or songs, and try 3 to your classmates about them to see if you have anything in common. But remember not to talk about 4 all the time. Don’t forget to ask your new friends questions about themselves. If you are too shy to start a conversation first, then the easiest way for you to make a friend is to smile. If you do so, people will think you are friendly and easy to get on with. It may not be easy to 5 at first, but remember that nobody likes an angry face. Another easy way to talk with people is to say something nice about them. For example, you could talk about all these kinds of things 6 . ● the great role they play in the group work in today’s class; ● their excellent answers to the teachers’ questions; ● their new hairstyle or clothes 7 most people love to hear these good words, there are still some topics that you’d better avoid (避免), such as their shortcomings (短处) or the things that are clearly not true. After making new friends, you have to take your friendships 8 . This can make your new friends feel that they are important and you really cherish (珍惜) this friendship. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 sad,  nothing,  if,  however,  offer,  final,  beautiful,  farmer,  he,  before,  important,  quick Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man in the country. 1 , his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy. That made him worried. As the years passed, the man was more worried and 2 . One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure (财宝) .” The son set out eagerly (急切地). He traveled really far across forests and mountains. 3 , he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but 4 was found. Tired and upset, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and 5 flowers. He met happy 6 in the fields. He found everything nice. He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 7 I did. But I enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son kept telling his father what he noticed on 8 way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But 9 the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy. So, remember: it’s 10 to have a goal and enjoy the journey in life than just to have a goal.” 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 child  gift  old  quick  live  after  think  answer  for  why Parents are a child’s first teachers. When you are a 1 , you love to lie in the arms of parents. When you grow up, do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I do. I buy gifts 2 my mother on Mother’s Day, and on Father’s Day I give my father 3 too.” But what about the other days of the year? I have a friend. She 4 in Shanghai and her parents are in another city. One day I went to see her. We talked with each other happily. Then she wanted to call her parents. So she dialed (拨通) the number, but then she put down the phone. 5 about fifteen minutes, she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom...” Later I asked, “ 6 did you dial the number twice?” She said, “My parents are 7 and weak (虚弱的). They can’t get to the telephone 8 . During the 10 years, I always do so when I call them because I want to give them enough time to 9 the phone.” My friend is a nice girl. She always 10 about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? Please always remember to think of your parents in every situation, not just on some important days. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)。 a     excite     happy     dream     begin     along     invite     see     friend     fill Lara likes reading. She seemed to know everything except 1 small thing. That was she didn’t know how to get 2 with other people. Lara thought that school was a waste of time, so she began home schooling. She 3 of being the youngest person to enter university, so she sent letters to professors (教授) to see if it was possible at her age. One day, the doorbell rang. When Lara opened the door, she 4 Professor Tailor, one of her favourite professors. Lara was so 5 that she could hardly breathe. After she 6 Professor Tailor to her home, they began to talk 7 and exchange ideas. The professor was amazed at what this young girl knew. Then he turned to another topic. “Lara, tell me about your friends,” the professor said. There was silence as Lara realised that she had no 8 . “Well, I don’t have time for that. I’m so busy with my study,” she said. “That’s a problem. You have to learn that life is not just filled with ideas. It is also 9 with people. You must remember that there is something more important than study. Go out, make friends and enjoy life,” the professor said. Since then, Lara has changed her mind and 10 to make friends with others. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 better; both; saying; because; won; like; share; Though; photos; in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 1 grades in the tests. We 2 like reading and swimming. 3 we have the same hobbies, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 4 singing. She practises singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 5 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favourite 6 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 7 this. Laura is very busy 8 she also studies photography in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 9 . Last year, she 10 the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 三、U1单元话题热点预测 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good   both   say   because   win   like   share   although   photo   in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 1 grades in the tests. We 2 like reading and swimming. 3 we have the same hobby, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is interested 4 singing. She practises singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 5 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 6 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 7 this. Laura is very busy 8 she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 9 . Last year, she 10 the first prize in the city photo competition(比赛). 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 of  good  help  hobby  much  clear  if  in suggestion  do  write  worry Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is 1 to develop a healthy attitude (态度). If people are more confident, they are 2 happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some 3 to be more confident. ★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do 4 in what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 5 . The high voice can help you become more confident. ★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 6 confidence. ★ Encourage yourself. 7 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise (表扬) for the good things you have 8 . ★ Develop a hobby. 9 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 10 can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文，其中有两个词多余。 try, clear, unless, cover, happy, possible, one, get, study, reason, when, discuss Qu Yang is a Wuhan student with a hearing problem. However, he passed the English listening test with 30 points and 1 into Peking University. 2 he was 3, he lost hearing in both ears. In Grade 6, he took up junior middle school math by himself, and later he went into a famous middle school. He said, “If I meet learning problems, I 3 my best to face them and work them out.”At first, Qu Yang hardly talked with his classmates as he couldn’t hear them 4 . However, later he thought of it as a challenge (挑战) and accepted it. In high school, English listening tests became his biggest challenge. But he decided 5 by himself. He spent much time listening to English. And he had a 6 with his classmates. However, he insisted on (坚决要求) taking the test. Finally, he became the 7 student to get the full points. One of the 8 for his success is that he never thinks he is different. He said, “In my high school, the 9 thing for me is to solve the problems by myself.” In our life, it’s normal to meet some problems. Face them and solve them positively. If you do, nothing is 10 . So don’t let the problems hold you back. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 although, bored, close, few, good, happen, refuse, success, tiring, trouble, they, worry My classmates often ask me how I feel to be a top student. They all seem to admire (羡慕) me, or even envy (嫉妒) me. They say they want to know what helps me to be 1 . However, I am not as happy as I seem to be. I have many 2 . The first is that I often stressed (压抑). I often feel some of my lessons 3 . I have to face too many exercises that I don’t enjoy at all. I am asked to do them, but I don’t think 4 useful. These exercises keep me busy even on the weekends. I must stay up late to finish them. As a result, I often feel 5 in the day. Secondly, I always feel that 6 of my teachers and classmates understand me enough. I try to be friendly to them. But some of them say I just pretend (假装) to be so. They even say I look down on (瞧不起) the students who don’t do as 7 as me in lessons, 8 I spend lots of time helping them. I don’t know why I have no 9 friends. I feel terrible when my classmates refuse to play and work with me. And I feel lonely. Both the two problems 10 me very much. I just don’t know what to do. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）。 happy  walk  mirror  I  although  strange  well  instead  bright  but I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she 1 into the classroom, all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark on her face. Jane didn’t care at all 2 some bad boys laughed at her. 3 , she was always smiling. I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the 4 , she could see it. “Then how can you live 5 all the time? Don’t you think the mark makes you 6 ?” I asked. “No, actually, the mark makes me special. I always tell 7 that I have no way to decide what I look like, 8 I can decide what I want to be. I’m much luckier than those that can’t walk or run. At least I’m a healthy person,” Jane answered with a smile. Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I understood the world 9 than before. If the world is looked from a very 10 way, some bad things will be good gifts. 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-3 选词填空进阶练15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 目录 一、U3单元话题热点预测 1 二、U2单元话题热点预测 8 三、U1单元话题热点预测 17 一、U3单元话题热点预测 Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in the box. apply   have   shake   do   make 17-year-old Shantanu Gangwar noticed a problem. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. They wished 1 a smart machine to warn them about the objects in their way, so Shantanu decided 2 something to help. He invented a smart walking stick. It can sense objects nearby. Once it senses an object, it starts 3 to warn the user. Shantanu won an award and received many congratulations for his invention. However, he wanted 4 it even better. He also hoped 5 it to real life after finishing high school. “We can produce a lot of these sticks and help more blind people,” he said. 【答案】1．to have 2．to do 3．to shake 4．to make 5．to apply 【导语】本文主要讲述17岁的Shantanu Gangwar为帮助盲校学生发明智能拐杖的故事。 1．句意：他们希望有一台智能机器来提醒他们前方的物体，于是Shantanu决定做些事情来帮助他们。根据“They wished...a smart machine”可知，这里是wish to do sth表示“希望做某事”，表示拥有一台智能机器，故填to have。 2．句意：他们希望有一台智能机器来提醒他们前方的物体，于是Shantanu决定做些事情来帮助他们。根据“so Shantanu decided...something to help”可知，这里是decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”，故填to do。 3．句意：一旦感知到物体，它就开始震动以提醒使用者。根据“it starts...to warn the user”可知，这里是start to do sth. 表示“开始做某事”，表示通过震动提醒使用者，故填to shake。 4．句意：然而，他想把它做得更好。根据“he wanted...it even better”可知，这里是want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，指把它做得更好，make“使”，故填to make。 5．句意：他还希望高中毕业后将其应用到现实生活中。根据“He also hoped...it to real life”可知，这里是hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”，且 apply...to...表示“把……应用到……”，故填to apply。 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空 both  anywhere  cold  get  impossible  hot  also  protect  no  develop  sale  much Do you know why people wear “smart clothes” in the new century? We not only use “smart clothes” to cover our bodies, but 1 use them to do many other things. Some kinds of smart clothes are on 2 in the market now. A German clothing maker invented the “MP3 jacket”. This kind of jacket can be 3 an MP3 player and a mobile phone. A company 4 a cloth keyboard. It is on your pants. You can control your computer with it easily 5 . If it gets dirty, you can wash or iron the keyboard. It’s true that our clothes will get 6 smarter. People are always making new clothes. Some clothes can show your body temperature and heat (加热) you up when you feel 7 . Other smart clothes to wear are special ones. They can tell the doctor whether you are ill or not. This technology can also give important information about your environment. Shirts can 8 you from high pollution around you. Jackets with GPS technology can keep you from 9 lost. Many people will come up with more new ideas in the coming future. It’s 10 that one day smart clothes will be common on the streets and even in your own home. 【答案】 1．also 2．sale 3．both 4．developed 5．anywhere 6．much 7．cold 8．protect 9．getting 10．possible 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“智能衣服”的多种用途。 1．句意：我们不仅用“智能衣服”来遮盖我们的身体，还用它们做许多其他的事情。根据“not only”与空前“but”结合备选词可知，not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。故填also。 2．句意：现在市场上有一些智能衣服在出售。根据“on ... in the market”结合备选词可知，此处表示在市场上出售，on sale“在出售”，固定短语。故填sale。 3．句意：这种夹克既可以当MP3播放器，又可以当手机。根据“... an MP3 player and a mobile phone”结合备选词可知，both A and B“A和B”，固定搭配。故填both。 4．句意：一家公司开发了一种衣服键盘。根据“A company ... a cloth keyboard.”结合备选词可知，此处表示开发了一种键盘，时态应用一般过去时，因此develop的过去式developed“开发”符合语境。故填developed。 5．句意：你可以很容易地在任何地方用它控制你的电脑。根据“You can control your computer with it easily ...”结合备选词可知，此处应指在任何地方控制电脑，因此anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。故填anywhere。 6．句意：的确，我们的衣服将变得更加智能。根据“smarter”结合备选词可知，此处应用much修饰比较级。故填much。 7．句意：有些衣服可以显示你的体温，当你感到冷的时候给你取暖。根据“heat (加热) you up when you feel ...”结合备选词可知，此处应表示感到冷的时候取暖，因此cold“冷的”符合语境。故填cold。 8．句意：衬衫可以保护你免受周围的高污染。根据“Shirts can ... you from high pollution around you”结合备选词汇可知，此处指保护你免受高污染。protect sb from sth“保护某人免受某物”，固定搭配；且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填protect。 9．句意：带有GPS技术的夹克可以让你不迷路。根据“with GPS technology”结合备选词汇可知，GPS科技让人不迷路，get lost“迷路”，且keep sb from doing“阻止某人做某事”。故填getting。 10．句意：有可能有一天，智能衣服将在街上甚至在你自己的家里变得普遍。根据“It’s ... that one day smart clothes will be common on the streets and even in your own home.”结合备选词可知，此处表示智能服装以后随处可见将成为可能，possible“可能的”符合语境。故填possible。 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 impossible  family  quick  they  what  the  useful  in  do  with  drive  and There are robots all around us. They are very helpful. Some do very difficult work like flying a plane or 1 a train. And some do dirty and dangerous jobs for us. People put the program into the robots to tell them what to 2 . Robots are like humans in two ways: they work 3 they have feedback (反馈). Robots are very important in factories. They can do things very 4 and never feel bored. In our daily life, robots are 5 , too. People used to hope that robots could help 6 with their housework. It has come true now. In some 7 , robots can help them to look after 8 old. Usually we think robots must look like a real person, but 9 fact, most of the time, they just look like machines. In the future, robots will be smarter. It’s 10 that we will have robot judges (法官) and robots will help people do more jobs. 【答案】 1．driving 2．do 3．and 4．quickly 5．useful 6．them 7．families 8．the 9．in 10．possible 【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人的作用。 1．句意：有些人做非常困难的工作，比如开飞机或开火车。根据“flying a plane or ... a train”和所给词汇可知，此处指驾驶火车，drive“驾驶”，且介词like后用动名词。故填driving。 2．句意：人们把程序放进机器人里，告诉它们该做什么。根据“People put the program into the robots to tell them what to ...”和所给词汇可知，把程序放进机器人里是为了告诉它们该做什么。do“做”，to后加动词原形表示不定式。故填do。 3．句意：机器人在两个方面与人类相似：它们会工作，它们会反馈。根据“they work ... they have feedback”和所给词汇可知，机器人会工作和会反馈。and“和”表示并列。故填and。 4．句意：他们做事很快，从不觉得无聊。根据“They can do things very ...”和所给词汇可知，机器人做事情很快，quick“快的”，此处应用副词修饰动词do things。故填quickly。 5．句意：在我们的日常生活中，机器人也很有用。根据“In our daily life, robots are ..., too”和所给词汇可知，机器人是有用的，useful“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填useful。 6．句意：人们曾经希望机器人能帮助他们做家务。根据“help ... with their housework”和所给词汇可知，此处指帮助他们做家务，they“他们”，且此处应用宾格作宾语。故填them。 7．句意：在一些家庭，机器人可以帮助他们照顾老人。根据“In some ..., robots can help them to look after ... old.”和所给词汇可知，照顾老人是家庭中的事情，family“家庭”，some后加复数。故填families。 8．句意：在一些家庭，机器人可以帮助他们照顾老人。the+形容词，表示一类人。the old“老人”。故填the。 9．句意：通常我们认为机器人必须长得像真人，但事实上，大多数时候，它们只是看起来像机器。in fact“事实上”，固定搭配。故填in。 10．句意：我们可能会有机器人法官，机器人会帮助人们做更多的工作。根据“It’s ... that we will have robot judges”和所给词汇可知，有机器人法官是可能的。possible“可能的”，形容词作表语。故填possible。 根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整正确（每词限用一次） little     invent     of     you     foot     come     easy     floor     relax     weigh We live a simple and modern life today. Here are a few kinds of interesting 1 for you. Do your shoes get wet when it rains? Of course, they do. We have special shoes for you. You can buy these Clever Umbrellas for Shoes. They keep the rain off your 2 . Are you tired of cleaning the 3 at home? Don’t worry. Perhaps 4 “cat” can do a better job than you. The Cleaner Cat Brushes can help you sit back and 5 . Do you talk too long on the phone? To save time, you can buy the Exercise Telephone. It 6 five kilos. Then your calls will be 7 than five minutes because it is too heavy to carry. Are you afraid 8 the dark? Lighted Slippers let you see in the dark! If it is dark, the powerful LED lights will 9 on. Is it wonderful? Now you can 10 walk with hands free in dark areas. 【答案】 1．inventions 2．feet 3．floor 4．your 5．relax 6．weighs 7．less 8．of 9．come 10．easily 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了几种使得生活更便捷的有趣发明。 1．句意：这里有一些有趣的发明给你。根据下文可知，这里介绍的是发明，invent的名词invention“发明”符合，“a few kinds of”后加名词复数形式。 故填inventions。 2．句意：它们能防止雨水弄湿你的脚。根据“We have special shoes for you.”可知，鞋子是用来保护脚的，需用复数形式。故填feet。 3．句意：你厌倦了在家擦地板吗？根据“cleaning the … at home”结合备选单词可知是在家擦地板，floor“地板”符合，the后接名词单数。故填floor。 4．句意：也许你的“猫”能比你做得更好。根据句意及备选词可知应用you的形容词性物主代词your，意为“你的”。故填your。 5．句意：清洁猫刷能让你坐下来放松。根据“help you sit back and”可知，此处指清洁猫刷能让你坐下来放松，relax“放松”符合，空处用动词原形。故填relax。 6．句意：它有五公斤重。根据“five kilos”可知，此处指重量，weigh“有……重”符合，句子为一般现在时，主语“It”为单数，谓语需用第三人称单数形式。故填weighs。 7．句意：然后你的通话时间将少于五分钟。根据“than”可知需用比较级，表示“更短时间”，little的比较级为less。故填less。 8．句意：你害怕黑暗吗？“be afraid of”为固定搭配，意为“害怕……”。故填of。 9．句意：如果天黑了，强大的LED灯会亮起。come on意为“开启/亮起”，will后加动词原形。故填come。 10．句意：现在你可以轻松地在黑暗区域行走。空处需要副词修饰动词“walk”，表示“轻松地”，easy的副词形式为easily。故填easily。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 country  French  as  fast  two  it  fiction  introduce  already  modern AI (人工智能) is a very useful tool and has become very popular. Have you heard it created (创作) a prize-winning story? Last year, a university teacher from Tsinghua University used AI to make a science 1 story named The Land of Machine Memories. It was a great success and won 2 prize in a writing competition. This has caught lots of people’s attention (注意) about the use of AI. A group of young scientists 3 the term “AI” in the 1950s. This marked the beginning of the AI Age in human history. Since then, many 4 have spent lots of money on the research of this new technology and made great achievements. For example, smart AI robots have 5 appeared to help humans do different kinds of work. Some of them can even speak a certain language, such as 6 , just like humans. Now AI is playing a more and more important role in the 7 world. A large number of people have used it 8 an important tool in their work. Some are even 9 fans and depend much on it. It has also brought lots of joy and laughter into their life. Scientists believe that AI will develop even 10 as time goes by. It will be smarter and change people’s lives completely in the future. 【答案】 1．fiction 2．second 3．introduced 4．countries 5．already 6．French 7．modern 8．as 9．its 10．faster 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能的发展。 1．句意：去年，清华大学的一位老师用人工智能创作了一部名为《机器记忆的国度》的科幻小说。根据所给词和句中“a university teacher from Tsinghua University used AI to make a science”可知，此句是说创作了一部科幻小说。fiction“小说”，science fiction story“科幻小说”，故填fiction。 2．句意：这篇文章取得了巨大的成功，在一次写作比赛中获得了二等奖。根据所给词和句中“won...prize”可知，此句是说获得二等奖，应把基数词two变为序数词second，意为“第二”。故填second。 3．句意：一群年轻的科学家在20世纪50年代引入了“人工智能”一词。根据所给词和句中“This marked the beginning of the AI Age in human history.”可知，此句是说引入“人工智能”一词。introduce“引入，介绍”，根据“in the 1950s”可知，此处用一般过去时。故填introduced。 4．句意：从那时起，许多国家投入了大量资金研究这项新技术，并取得了巨大的成就。根据所给词和句中“have spent lots of money on the research of this new technology”可知，此句是说许多国家为人工智能投入了大量资金。country“国家”，可数名词，根据修饰词“many”可知，此处用复数。故填countries。 5．句意：例如，智能人工智能机器人已经开始帮助人类完成不同类型的工作。根据所给词和句中“have...appeared”可知，此句是说已经开始帮助人们完成不同的工作。already“已经”，副词，故填already。 6．句意：它们中的一些甚至会说某种语言，比如法语，就像人类一样。根据所给词和句中“Some of them can even speak a certain language”可知，此处要填一种语言，French“法语”。故填French。 7．句意：现在人工智能在现代世界中扮演着越来越重要的角色。根据所给词和句中“Now”可知，此句是说人工智能在现代世界中非常重要。modern“现代的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填modern。 8．句意：许多人把它作为工作中的重要工具。根据所给词和句中“an important tool in their work”可知，此句是说把人工智能当作工作中重要的工具。as“作为”，故填as。 9．句意：有些人甚至是它的粉丝，非常依赖它。根据前句“A large number of people have used it ”和句中“fans”可知，此句是说人们是人工智能的粉丝，应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its，意为“它的”。故填its。 10．句意：科学家认为，随着时间的推移，人工智能将发展得更快。根据所给词和句中“as time goes by”可知，此句是说人工智能会发展的更快，此处用fast的比较级faster，意为“更快”。故填faster。 二、U2单元话题热点预测 根据下列短文内容，从方框中选择一个恰当单词，并用该单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 below   activity   although   serious   wonder   you   talk   smile Making friends is never an easy thing to do. There are lots of things you have to think about before making a friend. Sometimes you may 1 how you can start a new friendship (友谊) and who you can ask for help. Don’t worry! Here are some useful ways for you. First of all, you may start a conversation with the free-time 2 you and your new friend are both interested in. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same things as they do. So, just think about some of your favorite things, such as movies, sports or songs, and try 3 to your classmates about them to see if you have anything in common. But remember not to talk about 4 all the time. Don’t forget to ask your new friends questions about themselves. If you are too shy to start a conversation first, then the easiest way for you to make a friend is to smile. If you do so, people will think you are friendly and easy to get on with. It may not be easy to 5 at first, but remember that nobody likes an angry face. Another easy way to talk with people is to say something nice about them. For example, you could talk about all these kinds of things 6 . ● the great role they play in the group work in today’s class; ● their excellent answers to the teachers’ questions; ● their new hairstyle or clothes 7 most people love to hear these good words, there are still some topics that you’d better avoid (避免), such as their shortcomings (短处) or the things that are clearly not true. After making new friends, you have to take your friendships 8 . This can make your new friends feel that they are important and you really cherish (珍惜) this friendship. 【答案】1．wonder 2．activities 3．talking 4．yourself 5．smile 6．below 7．Although 8．seriously 【导语】本文主要围绕如何交朋友展开，阐述了在交朋友前要考虑的事情，以及一些交朋友的有用方法，包括从共同兴趣开启对话、微笑、夸赞对方等，还提到交到朋友后要认真对待友谊。 1．句意：有时你可能会想知道如何开始一段新的友谊，以及可以向谁寻求帮助。根据“how you can start a new friendship (友谊) and who you can ask for help”可知，此处表达想知道如何做，“wonder”意为“想知道”，符合语境，且情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填wonder。 2．句意：首先，你可以从你和你的新朋友都感兴趣的业余活动开始对话。根据“you and your new friend are both interested in”可知，此处说的是业余活动，“activity”意为“活动”，是可数名词，这里要用复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 3．句意：所以，只要想想你最喜欢的一些事情，比如电影、运动或歌曲，然后试着和你的同学谈论这些事情，看看你们是否有共同之处。根据“to your classmates about them”可知，此处表达和同学谈论，“talk to sb. about sth.”表示“和某人谈论某事”，“try doing sth.”表示“尝试做某事”，所以用“talk”的动名词形式“talking”。故填talking。 4．句意：但记住不要总是谈论你自己。根据“Don’t forget to ask your new friends questions about themselves.”可知，此处提醒不要总是谈论自己，“you”的反身代词是“yourself”，表示“你自己”。故填yourself。 5．句意：一开始微笑可能不容易，但要记住没有人喜欢愤怒的表情。根据“If you do so, people will think you are friendly and easy to get on with.”可知，这里说的是微笑，“smile”意为“微笑”，动词不定式“to”后接动词原形。故填smile。 6．句意：例如，你可以谈论下面这些事情。根据后面列举的内容可知，此处说的是下面这些事情，“below”意为“在下面”，符合语境。故填below。 7．句意：虽然大多数人喜欢听这些好话，但仍有一些话题你最好避免，比如他们的缺点或明显不真实的事情。根据“most people love to hear these good words, there are still some topics that you’d better avoid (避免)”可知，前后句是转折关系，“although”意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，句首字母大写。故填Although。 8．句意：交到新朋友后，你必须认真对待你的友谊。根据“This can make your new friends feel that they are important and you really cherish (珍惜) this friendship.”可知，此处表达认真对待友谊，“take sth. seriously”表示“认真对待某事”，“serious”的副词形式是“seriously”。故填seriously。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 sad,  nothing,  if,  however,  offer,  final,  beautiful,  farmer,  he,  before,  important,  quick Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man in the country. 1 , his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy. That made him worried. As the years passed, the man was more worried and 2 . One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure (财宝) .” The son set out eagerly (急切地). He traveled really far across forests and mountains. 3 , he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but 4 was found. Tired and upset, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and 5 flowers. He met happy 6 in the fields. He found everything nice. He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 7 I did. But I enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son kept telling his father what he noticed on 8 way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But 9 the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy. So, remember: it’s 10 to have a goal and enjoy the journey in life than just to have a goal.” 【答案】 1．However 2．sadder 3．Finally 4．nothing 5．beautiful 6．farmers 7．before 8．his 9．if 10．more important 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过智者和儿子的故事告诉我们：生活中有一个目标很重要，同时也要享受这个过程。 1．句意：然而他的儿子没有生活的目标也很不开心。此处和前句是转折关系，空后由逗号隔开，用however“然而”连接，位于句首首字母需大写。故填However。 2．句意：随着时间的流逝，这个人越来越担心，也越来越难过。根据“wasn’t happy”以及“more worried…”可知，智者变得越来越担心，也越来越难过，应用sad的比较级sadder“更伤心的”。故填sadder。 3．句意：最后，他到了那个地方，开始挖掘。根据“he reached the place”可知，是最后终于到了那个地方，修饰整个句子用final的副词finally “最后”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Finally。 4．句意：他挖啊挖，但是什么都没有发现。根据“was found”可知，转折词后表示什么也没有发现，nothing“没有什么” 符合语境。故填nothing。 5．句意：在回来的路上，他注意到翩翩起舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。根据“flowers”可知，是美丽的花朵，beautiful“美丽的” 符合语境。故填beautiful。 6．句意：他在地里遇到了快乐的农夫。根据“in the fields”及备选词可知，在地里遇到了农民，空前无限定词，此处用名词farmer的复数farmers “农民”。故填farmers。 7．句意：当然没有！我担心别人会比我先找到宝藏。根据“Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure…I did”可知，智者的儿子很担心别人在他之前找到宝藏，before “在……之前”符合语境。故填before。 8．句意：儿子不停地告诉他的父亲他在回来的路上所注意到的。根据“on…way back”可知，是在他回来的路上，用he对应的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 9．句意：但是如果你脑子里只有目标，你将会错过一些美好的东西，也不会高兴。该句表示假设的情况，“the goal is the only thing in your mind”是“you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy”的条件，所以用if “如果” 引导条件状语从句。故填if。 10．句意：所以，请记住：有一个目标和享受生活的过程比仅仅有一个目标更为重要。根据“to have a goal and enjoy the journey in life than just to have a goal”以及文章的内容可知，有目标并享受旅程比只有目标更重要，根据“than”可知此处用important“重要的”的比较级more important。故填more important。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 child  gift  old  quick  live  after  think  answer  for  why Parents are a child’s first teachers. When you are a 1 , you love to lie in the arms of parents. When you grow up, do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I do. I buy gifts 2 my mother on Mother’s Day, and on Father’s Day I give my father 3 too.” But what about the other days of the year? I have a friend. She 4 in Shanghai and her parents are in another city. One day I went to see her. We talked with each other happily. Then she wanted to call her parents. So she dialed (拨通) the number, but then she put down the phone. 5 about fifteen minutes, she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom...” Later I asked, “ 6 did you dial the number twice?” She said, “My parents are 7 and weak (虚弱的). They can’t get to the telephone 8 . During the 10 years, I always do so when I call them because I want to give them enough time to 9 the phone.” My friend is a nice girl. She always 10 about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? Please always remember to think of your parents in every situation, not just on some important days. 【答案】 1．child 2．for 3．gifts 4．lives 5．After 6．Why 7．old 8．quickly 9．answer 10．thinks 【导语】本文通过讲述朋友给父母打电话时特意拨两次号码，以便给年迈虚弱的父母足够时间接电话的故事，告诉我们要时刻关心父母，而不只是在重要节日才想起他们。 1．句意：当你还是个孩子的时候，你喜欢躺在父母的怀里。根据“When you are a ..., you love to lie in the arms of parents.”可知，a后接名词单数；结合备选词，child“孩子”，符合语境。故填child。 2．句意：母亲节我会给妈妈买礼物，父亲节我也会给爸爸送礼物。根据“I buy gifts ... my mother on Mother’s Day”可知，buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”，固定短语。故填for。 3．句意：母亲节我会给妈妈买礼物，父亲节我也会给爸爸送礼物。根据“ I buy gifts ... my mother on Mother’s Day”和too可知，父亲节也会给爸爸送礼物，gift的复数gifts符合语境。故填gifts。 4．句意：她住在上海，她的父母在另一个城市。根据“She ... in Shanghai and her parents are in another city. ”可知，她住在上海，live in+地方“居住在某地”；主语为She，动词要用三单。故填lives。 5．句意：大约十五分钟后，她又拨通了号码：“嗨，妈妈……”。根据“ about fifteen minutes, she dialed the number again”可知，十五分钟后，她又再一次拨打了电话；after符合语境，首字母大写。故填After。 6．句意：你为什么拨了两次号码？根据下文解释拨号两次可知，此处是问原因，why符合语境，首字母大写。故填Why。 7．句意：我的父母年纪大了，身体也很虚弱。根据“My parents are ... and weak (虚弱的).”可知，此处要填形容词作表语；结合备选词，old“年老的”，符合语境。故填old。 8．句意：他们不能很快地走到电话旁。根据“My parents are ... and weak (虚弱的).”可知，父母年迈且身体虚弱，他们不能快速走到电话旁；quick的副词quickly符合语境，修饰动词短语get to。故填quickly。 9．句意：这十年来，每次给他们打电话我都是这样做的，因为我想给他们足够的时间接电话。根据“I always do so when I call them because I want to give them enough time to ... the phone.”可知，拨号两次是为了父母有足够的时间接到电话；answer符合语境，answer the phone表示“接电话”。故填answer。 10．句意：她总是为她的父母着想。根据“My friend is a nice girl.”可知，她总是为父母考虑，think符合语境，think about表示“考虑”；主语为She，时态是一般现在时，动词要用三单。故填thinks。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)。 a     excite     happy     dream     begin     along     invite     see     friend     fill Lara likes reading. She seemed to know everything except 1 small thing. That was she didn’t know how to get 2 with other people. Lara thought that school was a waste of time, so she began home schooling. She 3 of being the youngest person to enter university, so she sent letters to professors (教授) to see if it was possible at her age. One day, the doorbell rang. When Lara opened the door, she 4 Professor Tailor, one of her favourite professors. Lara was so 5 that she could hardly breathe. After she 6 Professor Tailor to her home, they began to talk 7 and exchange ideas. The professor was amazed at what this young girl knew. Then he turned to another topic. “Lara, tell me about your friends,” the professor said. There was silence as Lara realised that she had no 8 . “Well, I don’t have time for that. I’m so busy with my study,” she said. “That’s a problem. You have to learn that life is not just filled with ideas. It is also 9 with people. You must remember that there is something more important than study. Go out, make friends and enjoy life,” the professor said. Since then, Lara has changed her mind and 10 to make friends with others. 【答案】 1．a 2．along 3．dreamt/dreamed 4．saw 5．excited 6．invited 7．happily 8．friend/friends 9．filled 10．begun 【导语】本文讲述了喜欢阅读的Lara虽然知识丰富但不擅长与人相处，通过教授的引导最终改变想法并开始结交朋友的故事。 1．句意：她似乎知道一切，除了一件小事。根据“small thing”可知，是指一件小事，用a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：那就是她不知道如何与人相处。get along with sb“和某人相处”，固定短语。故填along。 3．句意：她梦想成为进入大学的最年轻的人，因此她给教授们写信，以了解在她这个年龄是否这是可能的。根据“of being the youngest person to enter university”及备选词可知，是指梦想成为进入大学的最年轻的人，dream“梦想”，根据“sent”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式dreamt/dreamed。故填dreamt/dreamed。 4．句意：当Lara打开门时，她看到了她最喜欢的教授之一Tailor教授。根据“When Lara opened the door”可知，是指打开门看到了Tailor教授，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式saw“看见”。故填saw。 5．句意：Lara如此激动以至于几乎无法呼吸。根据“she could hardly breathe.”及备选词可知，是指激动得几乎无法呼吸，空处修饰人，用excited“激动的”，作表语。故填excited。 6．句意：她邀请Tailor教授到她家里后，他们开始愉快地交谈并交换想法。根据“Professor Tailor to her home”及备选词可知，是指邀请教授到家里，根据“began”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式invited“邀请”。故填invited。 7．句意：她邀请Tailor教授到她家里后，他们开始愉快地交谈并交换想法。空处修饰动词talk，用副词形式，结合备选词可知，用happily表示“愉快地”交谈。故填happily。 8．句意：当Lara意识到她没有朋友时沉默了。根据“Lara, tell me about your friends”可知，此处是指Lara意识到她没有朋友，friend“朋友”，no后可加可数名词单数或复数。故填friend/friends。 9．句意：它也充满了人。be filled with“充满”，固定短语。故填filled。 10．句意：自那以后，Lara改变了想法，开始与其他人交朋友。根据“to make friends with others.”及备选词可知，是指开始与他人交朋友，begin“开始”，结合“has changed”可知，此处为现在完成时，为避免重复，空处不需要再写助动词has，只填begin的过去分词begun。故填begun。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 better; both; saying; because; won; like; share; Though; photos; in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 1 grades in the tests. We 2 like reading and swimming. 3 we have the same hobbies, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 4 singing. She practises singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 5 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favourite 6 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 7 this. Laura is very busy 8 she also studies photography in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 9 . Last year, she 10 the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 【答案】 1．better 2．both 3．Though 4．in 5．share 6．saying 7．like 8．because 9．photos 10．won 【导语】本文讲述了作者与她的表姐兼好友劳拉之间的友谊。 1．句意：她比我更用功，在考试中通常取得更好的成绩。根据“She is more hard-working than me”可知，她更用功，所以取得更好的成绩，better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。 2．句意：我们都喜欢阅读和游泳。根据“we have the same hobbies”可知，我们都有相同的爱好，both“两者都”符合语境。故填both。 3．句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们也有一些不同。根据“we have the same hobbies, we have some differences”可知，前后为转折关系，Though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 4．句意：她有唱歌的天赋。根据“She practises singing every day”可知，她有唱歌的天赋，be talented in“在……方面有天赋”。故填in。 5．句意：我们在一起谈论一切，总是互相分享我们的快乐和悲伤。根据“We talk about everything together”可知，我们在一起谈论一切，所以是互相分享我们的快乐和悲伤，share“分享”符合语境，根据“talk”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，动词用原形。故填share。 6．句意：我最喜欢的谚语是“真正的朋友会向你伸出手，触动你的心。”根据“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”可知，这是一句谚语，saying“谚语”符合语境，根据“is”可知，此处用单数。故填saying。 7．句意：劳拉就是这样的一位朋友。根据“Laura is a friend...this”可知，此处指劳拉就是这样的一位朋友，like“像”符合语境。故填like。 8．句意：劳拉很忙，因为她在空闲时间也学习摄影。根据“Laura is very busy...she also studies photography in her free time”可知，前后为因果关系，前果后因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 9．句意：她拍了很多精彩的照片。根据“she also studies photography in her free time”可知，她学习摄影，所以拍了很多精彩的照片，photos“照片”符合语境。故填photos。 10．句意：去年，她在城市摄影比赛中获得一等奖。根据“the first prize in the city photo competition”可知，她在城市摄影比赛中获得一等奖，won“赢得”符合语境。故填won。 三、U1单元话题热点预测 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good   both   say   because   win   like   share   although   photo   in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 1 grades in the tests. We 2 like reading and swimming. 3 we have the same hobby, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is interested 4 singing. She practises singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 5 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 6 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 7 this. Laura is very busy 8 she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 9 . Last year, she 10 the first prize in the city photo competition(比赛). 【答案】 1．better 2．both 3．Although 4．in 5．share 6．saying 7．like 8．because 9．photos 10．won 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的好朋友Laura。 1．句意：她比我更努力学习，并且她通常能在考试中取得更好的成绩。根据“She is more hard-working than me.”可知，此处存在两个之间的比较，应用形容词比较级。good“好的”，形容词原级，比较级为better“更好的”。故填better。 2．句意：我们两个都喜欢阅读和游泳。根据“We...like reading and swimming.”可知，此处指我和Laura两个人，因此用both“两者”。故填both。 3．句意：尽管我们有同样的爱好，但是我们也有不同之处。分析句子可知，前后句子之间是让步关系，因此用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Although。 4．句意：她对唱歌很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填in。 5．句意：我们一起谈论所有事情，并且总是和彼此分享我们的开心与难过。根据“We talk about everything together and always...our happiness and sadness with each other.”可知，是分享开心与悲伤，且本句为一般现在时，谓语动词应用动词原形。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”。故填share。 6．句意：我最喜欢的一句谚语是“一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触碰到你心灵的人。”根据“My favourite...is”可知，其后应用可数名词单数形式。因此用saying“谚语，格言。”故填saying。 7．句意：Laura就是像这样的一个朋友。根据“Laura is a friend...this.”可知，like在此处作介词，“像”，like this“像这样的”。故填like。 8．句意：Laura非常忙，因为在她的空闲时间里，她也学习摄影。分析句子可知，前后句子之间是因果关系，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 9．句意：她拍了许多极好的照片。根据“She takes a lot of wonderful...”可知，她拍了许多极好的照片。take photos“拍照”，a lot of后加名词复数，因此用photos“照片”。故填photos。 10．句意：去年，她在城市摄影比赛中赢得了一等奖。根据“Last year...the city photo competition.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是赢得了一等奖，win意为“赢得”，本句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式为won。故填won。 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 of  good  help  hobby  much  clear  if  in suggestion  do  write  worry Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is 1 to develop a healthy attitude (态度). If people are more confident, they are 2 happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some 3 to be more confident. ★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do 4 in what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 5 . The high voice can help you become more confident. ★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 6 confidence. ★ Encourage yourself. 7 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise (表扬) for the good things you have 8 . ★ Develop a hobby. 9 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 10 can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident. 【答案】 1．helpful 2．much 3．suggestions 4．well 5．clearly 6．of 7．Write 8．done 9．If 10．hobby 【导语】本文主要介绍了自信在日常生活中的重要性，并提供了一些增强自信的建议。 1．句意：它有助于培养健康的态度。根据“It is...to develop a healthy attitude (态度).”和备选词可知，此处表达“有帮助的”，be动词后接形容词作表语，help的形容词形式为helpful。故填helpful。 2．句意：如果人们更自信，他们就会更快乐。根据“If people are more confident, they are...happier.”和备选词可知，此处表达“更快乐”，much修饰比较级happier。故填much。 3．句意：以下是一些让自己更自信的建议。根据“Here are some...to be more confident.”和备选词可知，此处表达“建议”，some后接可数名词复数，suggestion的复数形式为suggestions。故填suggestions。 4．句意：当你不自信时，你就不能把你想做的事情做好。根据“When you are not confident, you can’t do...in what you want to do.”和备选词可知，此处表达“做好”，do是动词，用副词well修饰。故填well。 5．句意：尽量大声说话，以便人们能清楚地听到你的声音。根据“Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you...”和备选词可知，此处表达“清楚地”，hear是动词，用副词clearly修饰。故填clearly。 6．句意：强壮的身体有助于你充满自信。根据“A strong body helps you be full...confidence.”和备选词可知，此处表达“充满”，be full of“充满”。故填of。 7．句意：写下你白天做的事情的清单，看看有多少事情你做得很好。根据“...down a list of things you did during the day”和备选词可知，此处表达“写下”，write down“写下”，句子是祈使句，用动词原形开头，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Write。 8．句意：为自己做的好事表扬自己。根据“Give yourself praise (表扬) for the good things you have...”和备选词可知，此处表达“做”，用现在完成时have done。故填done。 9．句意：如果你喜欢唱歌，就尽可能多地唱。根据“...you like singing, sing as much as you can.”和备选词可知，此处表达“如果”，if引导条件状语从句，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 10．句意：在某些方面，一个爱好可以让你变得优秀。根据“In some ways, a...can make you excellent.”和备选词可知，此处表达“爱好”，a后接可数名词单数，hobby“爱好”。故填hobby。 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文，其中有两个词多余。 try, clear, unless, cover, happy, possible, one, get, study, reason, when, discuss Qu Yang is a Wuhan student with a hearing problem. However, he passed the English listening test with 30 points and 1 into Peking University. 2 he was 3, he lost hearing in both ears. In Grade 6, he took up junior middle school math by himself, and later he went into a famous middle school. He said, “If I meet learning problems, I 3 my best to face them and work them out.”At first, Qu Yang hardly talked with his classmates as he couldn’t hear them 4 . However, later he thought of it as a challenge (挑战) and accepted it. In high school, English listening tests became his biggest challenge. But he decided 5 by himself. He spent much time listening to English. And he had a 6 with his classmates. However, he insisted on (坚决要求) taking the test. Finally, he became the 7 student to get the full points. One of the 8 for his success is that he never thinks he is different. He said, “In my high school, the 9 thing for me is to solve the problems by myself.” In our life, it’s normal to meet some problems. Face them and solve them positively. If you do, nothing is 10 . So don’t let the problems hold you back. 【答案】 1．got 2．When 3．will try 4．clearly 5．to study 6．discussion 7．first 8．reasons 9．happiest 10．impossible 【导语】本文讲述了武汉学生曲阳虽然患有听力障碍，但通过自己的努力考入北京大学的故事。 1．句意：他以30分的成绩通过了英语听力考试并进入北京大学。根据句意和“passed”可知，此处需填入表示“进入”的动词，且时态为一般过去。“get into”是固定搭配，意为“进入”，get需用过去式got。故填got。 2．句意：当他3岁时，他失去了双耳听力。此处需填入时间状语从句的引导词，表示“当……时”，应用when。故填When。 3．句意：他说：“如果我遇到学习问题，我会尽力面对并解决它们。”“try one’s best”是固定搭配，表示“尽全力”，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，该处要用一般将来时。故填will try。 4．句意：起初，曲阳几乎不与同学交谈，因为他听不清他们。此处需填入副词修饰动词hear“听”，形容词clear“清楚的”需转变为副词clearly，表示“清楚地”。故填clearly。 5．句意：但他决定自学。“decide to do”是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，根据语境，此处表示自学，study“学习”，动词，需填入动词不定式表示目的。故填to study。 6．句意：然后他与同学进行了讨论。根据“a”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“讨论”，动词discuss“讨论”的名词形式是“discussion”。故填discussion。 7．句意：最终，他成为第一个获得满分的学生。根据语境，此处需填入序数词表示“第一个”。“one”的序数词形是“first”。故填first。 8．句意：他成功的一个原因是他从不认为自己与众不同。根据“for his success is that he never thinks he is different.”可知，此处需填入名词表示“原因”，且“one of ”后接复数名词，“reason”的复数形式是“reasons”。故填reasons。 9．句意：他说：“在我的高中，对我来说最快乐的事情是自己解决问题。”根据语境可知，此处需填入形容词最高级表示“最快乐的”，结合上下文，形容词happy“快乐的”应转变为“happiest”。故填happiest。 10．句意：如果你这样做，没有什么是不可能的。nothing is impossible“没有什么是不可能的，没有什么是做不到的”，形容词“possible”的反义词是“impossible”，意为“不可能的”，符合语境。故填impossible。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 although, bored, close, few, good, happen, refuse, success, tiring, trouble, they, worry My classmates often ask me how I feel to be a top student. They all seem to admire (羡慕) me, or even envy (嫉妒) me. They say they want to know what helps me to be 1 . However, I am not as happy as I seem to be. I have many 2 . The first is that I often stressed (压抑). I often feel some of my lessons 3 . I have to face too many exercises that I don’t enjoy at all. I am asked to do them, but I don’t think 4 useful. These exercises keep me busy even on the weekends. I must stay up late to finish them. As a result, I often feel 5 in the day. Secondly, I always feel that 6 of my teachers and classmates understand me enough. I try to be friendly to them. But some of them say I just pretend (假装) to be so. They even say I look down on (瞧不起) the students who don’t do as 7 as me in lessons, 8 I spend lots of time helping them. I don’t know why I have no 9 friends. I feel terrible when my classmates refuse to play and work with me. And I feel lonely. Both the two problems 10 me very much. I just don’t know what to do. 【答案】 1．successful 2．troubles 3．boring 4．them 5．tired 6．few 7．well 8．although 9．close 10．worry 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述作为尖子生的“我”，虽被同学羡慕，却有着诸多烦恼，如觉得课程无聊、练习无用导致疲惫，还因被同学误解而缺少亲密朋友。 1．句意：他们似乎都很羡慕我，甚至嫉妒我。他们说他们想知道是什么帮助我变得成功。这里需要一个形容词，“be+形容词”表示“变得……”，根据前文同学们羡慕“我”是尖子生，可知是问什么帮助“我”变得“成功”，“success”是名词，其形容词形式是“successful”。故填successful。 2．句意：我有很多麻烦。前文说“我”并不像看起来那么开心，后面列举了一些情况，可知这里是说“我”有很多“麻烦”，“trouble”作为“麻烦事”讲时是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数。故填troubles。 3．句意：我常常觉得我的一些课很无聊。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词，根据后文说有很多不喜欢的练习，可知觉得一些课是“无聊的”，“bored”修饰人，“boring”修饰物，这里修饰“lessons”。故填boring。 4．句意：我被要求做这些练习，但我认为它们没有用。这里指代前面的“exercises”，在句中作宾语，用宾格形式“them”。故填them。 5．句意：结果，我在白天经常感到疲惫。根据前文熬夜完成练习，可知白天会觉得“疲惫的”，“tiring”表示“令人疲惫的”，“tired”表示“感到疲惫的”，这里形容 “我”的感受，用“tired”。故填tired。 6．句意：其次，我总是觉得几乎没有老师和同学能足够理解我。根据后文同学们不理解“我”，可知“我”觉得“几乎没有”老师和同学足够理解“我”，“few”表示“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，符合语境。故填few。 7．句意：他们甚至说我瞧不起那些在功课上不如我做得好的同学。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样”，这里修饰动词“do”，用副词“well”，表示“在功课方面不如我做得好”。故填well。 8．句意：尽管我花了很多时间帮助他们。前文说同学们说“我”瞧不起成绩不如“我”的同学，后文说“我”花很多时间帮助他们，前后是转折关系，“although”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填although。 9．句意：我不知道为什么我没有亲密的朋友。这里需要一个形容词修饰“friends”，根据语境可知是说没有“亲密的”朋友，“close”表示“亲密的”。故填close。 10．句意：这两个问题都让我非常担忧。这两个问题让“我”非常“担忧”，句子缺少谓语动词，“worry”表示“使担忧”，主语是复数，用原形。故填worry。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）。 happy  walk  mirror  I  although  strange  well  instead  bright  but I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she 1 into the classroom, all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark on her face. Jane didn’t care at all 2 some bad boys laughed at her. 3 , she was always smiling. I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the 4 , she could see it. “Then how can you live 5 all the time? Don’t you think the mark makes you 6 ?” I asked. “No, actually, the mark makes me special. I always tell 7 that I have no way to decide what I look like, 8 I can decide what I want to be. I’m much luckier than those that can’t walk or run. At least I’m a healthy person,” Jane answered with a smile. Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I understood the world 9 than before. If the world is looked from a very 10 way, some bad things will be good gifts. 【答案】 1．walked 2．although 3．Instead 4．mirror 5．happily 6．strange 7．myself 8．but 9．better 10．bright 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个脸上有胎记的女孩，并没有因此上伤感，反而觉得与众不同。告诉我们：以明亮的方式看待世界，一些不好的事情也可以是馈赠。 1．句意：当她走进教室时，所有的学生都很惊讶，因为她脸上有一个大大的红色的胎记。根据“into the classroom”及备选词可知，此处指走进教室，walk into“走进”，时态是一般过去时，此处用动词的过去式。故填walked。 2．句意：尽管一些坏男孩嘲笑她，但简一点也不在意。“一些坏男孩嘲笑她”和“简一点也不在意”是让步关系，用although“虽然，尽管”连接句子。故填although。 3．句意：相反，她总是面带微笑。根据“she was always smiling”和备选词可知，此处表示相反的情况，用instead“相反，反而”。故填Instead。 4．句意：每当她照镜子时，她都能看到它。根据“looked in the … she could see it”及备选词可知，指照镜子时能看到胎记。mirror“镜子”。故填mirror。 5．句意：那你怎么能一直快乐地生活呢？根据“I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy.”及备选词可知，指怎么能一直快乐地生活。此处用形容词happy“快乐的”的副词形式happily“快乐地”修饰动词live。故填happily。 6．句意：你不觉得这个标记让你很奇怪吗？根据“there was a big red birthmark on her face”及备选词可知，她脸上有红色的胎记，所以是让她很奇怪。make sb+形容词，表示“使某人……”，strange“奇怪的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填strange。 7．句意：我总是告诉自己，我没有办法决定我长什么样，但是我可以决定我想成为什么样的人。主语是I，结合“tell … that I have no way to decide what I look like”可知，此处指告诉自己，myself“我自己”。故填myself。 8．句意：我总是告诉自己，我没有办法决定我长什么样，但是我可以决定我想成为什么样的人。空前和空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用转折连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 9．句意：在那一刻，我比以前更了解这个世界了。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级；根据“understood the world”可知，通过这件事，“我”更好地了解世界了，用副词well“好地”的比较级。故填better。 10．句意：如果从一个非常光明的角度看待世界，一些坏事会成为好礼物。根据“some bad things will be good gifts”及备选词可知，是从光明的角度看待世界。bright“明亮的，光明的”，形容词作定语。故填bright。 20 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 21 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $