期中复习 Units 1-4 单项选择100题（语法知识全覆盖）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 单项选择100题（语法知识全覆盖） 目录 一、单项选择-第一组特训 1 二、单项选择-第二组特训 4 三、单项选择-第三组特训 7 四、单项选择-第四组特训 10 五、单项选择-第五组特训 13 六、单项选择-第八组特训 15 七、单项选择-第六组特训 18 八、单项选择-第七组特训 21 九、单项选择-第九组特训 23 十、单项选择-第十组特训 26 一、单项选择-第一组特训 1．—Wow, HUAWEI MateX, the newest phone. But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．instructions B．advertisements C．plans D．messages 2．The sign means “________”. A．Don’t feed birds B．Don’t pick the flowers C．Don’t drink and drive D．Don’t walk on the grass 3．Look! The old woman is walking ________. Let’s go and help her cross the road. A．quickly B．slowly C．easily D．exactly 4．I think you can play football ________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as good as B．as bad as C．as well as D．as badly as 5．The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad ________ a new one this morning. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out 6．The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it. A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself 7．According to the report below, we can learn that Chow Yun-fat is a ________ man. Chow Yun-fat is willing to give away all his money, about $714 million, to charity after he dies. He says, “You can’t bring the money in your bank account with you after you die.” A．helpless B．hard-working C．generous D．patient 8．If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ pollution. A．less, less B．fewer, fewer C．less, fewer D．fewer, less 9．—Our school plans to have a sports meeting the day after tomorrow. Will it be sunny? —It ________ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A．will be B．must be C．need be D．may be 10．—What about having a picnic near the lakeside? —________. The weather report says there will be a heavy rain. A．I’m afraid so B．We’d better not C．Sorry to hear that D．I hope not 二、单项选择-第二组特训 11．—What do you think of the English song Lonely by Nana? —I think it’s ________ best song in the world. The singer has ________ beautiful voice, too. A．the, the B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the 12．— What is your Physics teacher like? — ________. A．He is fine B．He is a singer C．He likes playing baseball D．He’s kind and humorous 13．—Look at the doll. It is Princess Anna from Frozen 2. —It looks as beautiful as ________ in the film. A．one B．it C．those D．that 14．— Mr. Wu, I am feeling ill. May I have one day ________? — Sure, Linda. Take care of yourself. A．on B．off C．out D．away 15．Don’t _______. When something ______ you, you can ask me for help. A．worry; worry B．worries; worries C．worry; worries D．worries; worry 16．The number of the students in our class ________ than that in your class. A．is larger B．are larger C．is more D．are more 17．Read the information on the noticeboard below. We can know ________. AUTUMN TERM 2024STARTS    ENDS    HALF-TERM HOLIDAY Wednesday     Friday     Monday 28 October— 4 September    20 December     Friday 1 November Number of school days in term—73 A．the autumn term ends on a Monday B．the autumn term is less than three months long C．the half-term holiday is more than a week long D．the half-term holiday starts at the end of October 18．Lucy’s hair is ______ of the two girls. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longer 19．—Have you ever bought things on Taobao website? —Of course. Alibaba is larger than ________ e-business company in China. A．any other B．the other C．any D．all of the 20．—Reading makes a full man. —__________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A．I truly agree with you B．You are joking C．It sounds like fun. D．I don’t think so 三、单项选择-第三组特训 21．—Lily, you have a really great singing ________. I’m sure you’ll be the winner. —Thanks, Sarah. I practise a lot every day. A．voice B．sound C．noise D．shout 22．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 23．—Sarah, did you ________ the virtual (虚拟) office meeting room on time this morning? —Yes. I had a little trouble finding the right link at first, but I ________ just before it started. A．get; arrived B．get to; arrived C．get; arrived at D．get to; arrived at 24．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 25．People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “________”. A．soccer B．cookie C．fall D．vacation 26．—Did you hear about the new electric car that just came out? They say it can run for a long time. —Yes, I did. I can’t wait ________ how it does on a long trip. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see 27．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 28．—They say the BGM in the 19th Asian Games is wonderful! What does BGM mean, John? —It ________ background music. A．looks for B．stands for C．goes for D．works for 29．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A．more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 30．—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands! —________. A．Of course B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 四、单项选择-第四组特训 31．—What do you think of the boy? —He is _______ honest student today and _______ useful man tomorrow. A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a 32．They are crazy about ________ DIY, so they had better ________ a course. A．doing; to take B．to do; taking C．to do; to take D．doing; take 33．—Can you tell me how to make the toy car run? —Why not read the ________ yourself? I’m busy now. A．instructions B．advertisements C．information D．languages 34．Chinese red ________ the soul (灵魂) of China. It’s Chinese people’s favourite colour. A．stands for B．looks for C．cares for D．hopes for 35． __________ the number of the women teachers in your school? A．How many are B．What’s C．What are D．How much is 36．—Please don’t tell others about my story, Simon.     —________. I’ll keep it secret. A．OK, I will B．Sorry, I will C．No, I won’t D．Yes, I won’t 37．—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in China? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A．the biggest cities; any other B．the biggest city; any other C．the biggest cities; the other D．the biggest city; the other 38．—How careful you are, Helen! —We must. As we all know that ________ we do, ________ mistakes we will make. A．the more careful; the fewer B．the more carefully; the less C．the more careful; the less D．the more carefully; the fewer 39．— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A．should B．will C．can D．may 40．—It’s my first time to speak in front of so many people. I’m afraid I can’t do it. —________, Daniel. Believe me, you can do it! A．Come on B．You are joking C．That’s right D．I’m sorry to hear that 五、单项选择-第五组特训 41．________, Sandy didn’t know who to talk with about it. Later, her mother noticed it. A．For example B．At first C．At most D．Come on 42．—How did you put together the model Great Wall so well! —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．information B．message C．introduction D．instruction 43．—Guess what? Tom came first in the 400-metre race! —Even to ________, that was a big surprise! A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 44．Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wu, has a good sense of humour. All of us like to ________ his class. A．join B．fit C．attend D．discuss 45．At these beautiful paper-cuts, we felt excited and ________. That is really amazing! A．colorful B．hopeful C．helpful D．cheerful 46．Of the two dresses, I’d like to take the ________ one to save some money for a hat. A．cheaper B．cheapest C．more expensive D．most expensive 47．—What makes Mike special? —As a student in Grade 7, he ________ everyone in his class when he or she feels unhappy. A．takes care B．turns around C．cares about D．puts in 48．My grandfather is 90 years old, but he remembers everyone’s birthday in my family ________. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly D．carefully 49．—Dad, we’ll have a field trip to Tianmu Lake next week. —Sounds great. ________. A．Let me see B．All right C．Look out D．Enjoy yourselves 50．Which of the following words is of the same part of speech (词性) as “lovely”? A．easily B．really C．lonely D．quickly 六、单项选择-第八组特训 51．Millie ________ missed the train this morning. It started to leave right after she got on it. A．almost B．already C．really D．seldom 52．1 didn’t know which coat is ________, so I took them both. A．the best B．good C．nicer D．the cheapest 53．Three crew (乘组) members of the Shenzhou XIX mission flew for six and a half hours until they ________ the Tiangong space station. A．arrived B．got C．reached D．went 54．To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees ________ cutting them down. A．because of B．next to C．instead of D．thanks to 55．—Excuse me, where is the zoo please? —Take the No. 3 bus and ________ at the third bus stop. A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get to 56．Don't just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is ___________ it says. A．as good as B．as well as C．not as good as D．not as well as 57．Can you finish the work well with _________ money and ________ people? A．less; less B．less; more C．more; fewer D．less; fewer 58．Tom likes DIY because he enjoys making ________. A．new something B．anything new C．something new D．new everything 59．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ Zheng Qinwen. They plan to watch her game on CCTV5 tomorrow. A．likes B．like C．liked D．liking 60．—Shall we watch Harry Potter and the Goblet (酒杯) of Fire this Sunday? —________. A．You are welcome B．That’s all right C．That’s nice of you D．That sounds good 七、单项选择-第六组特训 61．This is not ________ useful book for me, but I will ________ it for a week because I don’t have time to return it. A．an; keep B．a; keep C．an; borrow D．a; borrow 62．It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door. A．open B．not to open C．don’t open D．not open 63．— Not only Simon but also Daniel________ good at running. — No wonder they both did well in the 2023 Nanjing Marathon yesterday. A．am B．is C．are D．do 64．He is not good at dancing, so he can’t dance as ________ as the other students in his class. A．beautiful B．more beautifully C．more beautiful D．beautifully 65．The jobs were ________ and got us ________. A．bored; bored B．boring; boring C．boring; bored D．bored; boring 66．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite (相反的) meaning. A．polite B．correct C．important D．active 67．—Andrew, what are you doing over there? —Oh, I’m ________ a small light in my toy lantern. A．putting down B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 68．—Don’t keep your problem to yourself. ________ share it with me? —That’s very kind of you. I really need your help and support. A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Why not you D．What about 69．Eric bought ________ roses than us because he didn’t take enough money. A．less B．fewer C．least D．fewest 70．— Grace, you sing beautifully. I love your voice! — ________ A．I practice every day. B．No, I don’t think so. C．Thank you. D．Well, it’s not good enough. 八、单项选择-第七组特训 71．Pan Zhanle is ________ excellent swimmer. He won the first in Paris Olympics. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 72．We are taking a boat trip and going ________ the Sydney Opera House. A．past B．over C．across D．through 73．All the students enjoyed ________ in the World Park and took a lot of photos. A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 74．Mr. Black was ________ and he often makes us laugh in his class. A．helpful B．patient C．humorous D．polite 75．Adam runs ________ in our class, so we all think he can take part in the sports meeting. A．faster B．fastest C．earlier D．earliest 76．—________ do you go swimming, Kitty? —Twice a month. A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How tall 77．Giving red packets in the Spring Festival ________ good luck to our loved ones. A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for D．cares for 78．After having a good sleep, Millie feels ________ better. A．much B．too C．very D．so 79．Shirley likes to visit museums because she wants to know different ________ and history. A．courses B．colleges C．colours D．cultures 80．— What about taking your cousin to the Great Wall? —________ ! Let’s make a plan first. A．Never mind B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．You’re welcome 九、单项选择-第九组特训 81． Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes ________ Beijing opera best because it is really ________ fun. A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．a; / 82．—Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ________ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her. A．luck B．lucky C．luckier D．luckily 83．—How ________ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ________ in our class. A．carefully, most careful B．careful, most careful C．carefully, most carefully D．careful, most carefully 84．Which of the following word can be put in the mind map below? A．looks B．patient C．handsome D．feeling 85．Some fruit will quickly turn brown when you ________ it in the air for some time. A．let B．stop C．make D．leave 86．—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Jane? —It ________ be fine. Who knows? It’s always changing quickly. A．must B．will C．may D．should 87．Which of the following words doesn’t have a prefix? A．untidy B．unhealthy C．impossible D．important 88．—Can I park my car here? —________ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”. A．You’d better not. B．Never mind. C．Don’t worry. D．That’s OK. 89．— You’d better _______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. — But I think it’s better _______ anything while watching the film. A．buy; not have B．buy; not to have C．to buy; not have D．to buy; not to have 90．Ask the boys to help ________ to the juice, Tom. A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves 十、单项选择-第十组特训 91．—There were a few excellent films last month. Among them, I think “The Volunteers: To the war 2《志愿军：存亡之战2》” was _______ most wonderful. —Yes, and _______ two-and-a-half-hour film is not only interesting but also educational. A．a; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; a 92．—Could you tell me the way of making Fish Fragrant Shredded Pork (鱼香肉丝)? —Well, just follow the ________ in the cook book. A．instruction B．introduction C．invitation D．competition 93．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 94．—Could you please tell me how to work out this math problem? —Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us. A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．possibly 95．—Mum, there is something wrong with the remote control! —Don’t worry! I will ________ a new battery (电池) for it. A．put up B．put in C．put off D．put on 96．—Where will you go during the Spring Festival? —I have no idea. We ________ go to Qintong Ancient Town (溱潼古镇). It’s a good place to have fun. A．may B．must C．should D．need 97．You should ask the children ________ with water in the garden. It’s dangerous. A．not to play B．to play C．not play D．don’t play 98．—China won more gold medals than ________ in Europe (欧洲) in the Paris Olympic Games in 2024. —What exciting new it is! I feel proud of our country! A．any other countries B．the other countries C．any country D．other countries 99．—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say? —The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ______. School Activity Notice Board Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you. A．will have to work at lunchtime next Friday B．will have to work in the afternoon next week C．won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D．won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week 100．—I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’m looking forward to it these days. A．Never mind. B．What a pity! C．Sounds great! D．No problem. 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 单项选择100题（语法知识全覆盖） 目录 一、单项选择-第一组特训 1 二、单项选择-第二组特训 4 三、单项选择-第三组特训 7 四、单项选择-第四组特训 10 五、单项选择-第五组特训 13 六、单项选择-第八组特训 15 七、单项选择-第六组特训 18 八、单项选择-第七组特训 21 九、单项选择-第九组特训 23 十、单项选择-第十组特训 26 一、单项选择-第一组特训 1．—Wow, HUAWEI MateX, the newest phone. But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．instructions B．advertisements C．plans D．messages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哇，HUAWEI MateX，最新的手机。但我不知道怎么用它。——没关系，照着说明书做就行。 考查名词辨析。instructions说明书；advertisements广告；plans计划；messages信息。按常理来说不知道如何使用手机应照着某个指南或说明书做，显然应选“instructions”（说明书）。故选A。 2．The sign means “________”. A．Don’t feed birds B．Don’t pick the flowers C．Don’t drink and drive D．Don’t walk on the grass 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个标识含义是“不要酒后驾车”。 考查常识。Don’t feed birds不要喂鸟；Don’t pick the flowers不要摘花；Don’t drink and drive不要酒后驾车；Don’t walk on the grass。观察图片和常识可知, 这是表示“不要酒后驾车”。故选C。 3．Look! The old woman is walking ________. Let’s go and help her cross the road. A．quickly B．slowly C．easily D．exactly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！那位老妇人正在缓慢地行走。让我们去帮助她过马路。 考查副词辨析。quickly快地；slowly慢地；easily容易地；exactly准确地。根据“Let’s go and help her cross the road.”可知，是去帮助她过马路，故可推测出，她应是走得很慢。故选B。 4．I think you can play football ________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as good as B．as bad as C．as well as D．as badly as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为你能踢得和你哥哥一样好，甚至比他更好。 考查副词原级。as good as和……一样好的； as bad as和……一样糟糕的；as well as和……一样好地；as badly as和……一样糟糕地。此处填写副词修饰play football，故先排除A项和B项；又根据后半句句意可知，此处表示“能踢得和你哥哥一样好”。故选C。 5．The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad ________ a new one this morning. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我卧室里的灯昨晚坏了，爸爸今天早上安装了一盏新的。 考查动词短语。put up粘贴、搭建；put in安装；put on穿上；put out熄灭。根据“The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad … a new one this morning.”可知应是爸爸“安装”了一盏新的，因此用put in符合题意，故选B。 6．The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it. A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事本身非常精彩，我希望我所有的朋友都能喜欢它。 考查代词词义辨析。itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己。由前面的主语“The story”可知，此处应用反身代词itself。故选A。 7．According to the report below, we can learn that Chow Yun-fat is a ________ man. Chow Yun-fat is willing to give away all his money, about $714 million, to charity after he dies. He says, “You can’t bring the money in your bank account with you after you die.” A．helpless B．hard-working C．generous D．patient 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据下面的报道，我们可以了解到周润发是一个慷慨的人。 考查形容词辨析。helpless无助的；hard-working努力的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的。根据“Chow Yun-fat is willing to give away all his money, about $714 million, to charity after he dies.”可知，从这篇报道中可以得知他是一个慷慨的人。故选C。 8．If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ pollution. A．less, less B．fewer, fewer C．less, fewer D．fewer, less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果有更少的人开车，将会有更少的污染。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；第一空修饰可数名词people，故用形容词fewer。第二空修饰不可数名词pollution，故用形容词less。故选D。 9．—Our school plans to have a sports meeting the day after tomorrow. Will it be sunny? —It ________ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A．will be B．must be C．need be D．may be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们学校计划后天举行运动会。天气会晴朗吗? ——可能会好。谁知道呢？天气总是变化很快。 考查情态动词。will be将会是；must be必须是；need be需要是；may be可能是。根据“Who knows？The weather always changes quickly.”可知，天气可能是好的，表示肯定推测用may be。故选D。 10．—What about having a picnic near the lakeside? —________. The weather report says there will be a heavy rain. A．I’m afraid so B．We’d better not C．Sorry to hear that D．I hope not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在湖边野餐怎么样？——我们最好不要。天气预报说将有一场大雨。 考查情境交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；We’d better not我们最好不要；Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；I hope not我希望不是这样。根据“What about having a picnic near the lakeside?”可知，提出了去湖边野餐的建议，根据答语中的“there will be a heavy rain”可知，将有一场大雨，因此最好不要去野餐。故选B。 二、单项选择-第二组特训 11．—What do you think of the English song Lonely by Nana? —I think it’s ________ best song in the world. The singer has ________ beautiful voice, too. A．the, the B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得娜娜的英文歌《孤独》怎么样？——我认为这是世界上最好的歌曲。这位歌手的嗓音也很优美。 考查冠词。第一空后有形容词的最高级best，所以该空应用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指“一个”，beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以该空应用不定冠词a。故选C。 12．— What is your Physics teacher like? — ________. A．He is fine B．He is a singer C．He likes playing baseball D．He’s kind and humorous 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：——你的物理老师是什么样的？——他很善良且幽默。 考查情景交际。He is fine他很好；He is a singer他是一名歌手；He likes playing baseball他喜欢打棒球；He’s kind and humorous他很善良且幽默。根据“What is your Physics teacher like”可知，询问的是老师的性格和特征，故选D。 13．—Look at the doll. It is Princess Anna from Frozen 2. —It looks as beautiful as ________ in the film. A．one B．it C．those D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看这个洋娃娃。这是《冰雪奇缘2》中的安娜公主。——它看起来和电影里的一样漂亮。 考查代词辨析。one一，通常用来泛指前面提到的同类事物中的一个；it它，常用来特指上文出现的同一个事物，表示特指；those那些，that的复数形式；that那个，与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个。根据“Look at the doll. It is Princess Anna from Frozen 2.”可知，此处表示同类不同物的一个，that符合。故选D。 14．— Mr. Wu, I am feeling ill. May I have one day ________? — Sure, Linda. Take care of yourself. A．on B．off C．out D．away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吴先生，我觉得不舒服。我可以请一天假吗?。  ——当然，琳达。照顾好你自己。 考查动词短语。on在……上，off离开，out在……外边，away远离。have...off“请假”，固定搭配。根据“I am feeling ill.”可知，不舒服需要请假。 故选B。 15．Don’t _______. When something ______ you, you can ask me for help. A．worry; worry B．worries; worries C．worry; worries D．worries; worry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：别担心。当有事烦忧你的时候，你可以找我帮忙。 考查谓语动词。空一根据“Don’t ...”可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，后跟动词原形，排除B、D选项；空二根据“When something ... you”可知，something作从句的主语，应看作单数，谓语用单数形式。故选C。 16．The number of the students in our class ________ than that in your class. A．is larger B．are larger C．is more D．are more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班的学生人数比你们班多。 考查形容词辨析及主谓一致。larger更大的；more更多的。the number of…“……的数量”作主语，谓语动词用单数，形容数量多应用large，所以A项符合。故选A。 17．Read the information on the noticeboard below. We can know ________. AUTUMN TERM 2024STARTS    ENDS    HALF-TERM HOLIDAY Wednesday     Friday     Monday 28 October— 4 September    20 December     Friday 1 November Number of school days in term—73 A．the autumn term ends on a Monday B．the autumn term is less than three months long C．the half-term holiday is more than a week long D．the half-term holiday starts at the end of October 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阅读下面公告板上的信息。我们可以知道期中假10月底开始。 考查常识。根据“HALF-TERM HOLIDAY Monday 28 October—Friday 1 November”可知，期中假10月底开始。故选D。 18．Lucy’s hair is ______ of the two girls. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Lucy的头发是两个女孩中更长的。long长的，形容词；longer更长的，比较级形式；longest最长的，最高级；the longer两者中较长的。根据句意of the two girls可知，这里是说两个中较长的，故应选D。 19．—Have you ever bought things on Taobao website? —Of course. Alibaba is larger than ________ e-business company in China. A．any other B．the other C．any D．all of the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在淘宝网站上买过东西吗？——当然。阿里巴巴比中国任何其他电子商务公司都大。 考查代词。any other任何其他，用于在同一个范围内比较，排除自身，后加单数名词；any任何一个；the other两者中的另一个；all of the所有的。根据空后的“e-business company in China”可知，此处指同一范围内比较，并排除自身，any other符合。故选A。 20．—Reading makes a full man. —__________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A．I truly agree with you B．You are joking C．It sounds like fun. D．I don’t think so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——读书使人充实。——我完全同意你的看法。无论我走到哪里，我总是带着一本书。 考查情景交际。I truly agree with you我完全同意你的看法；You are joking你在开玩笑；It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；I don’t think so我不这么想。根据“Reading makes a full man.”以及“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知是同意对方的看法，故选A。 三、单项选择-第三组特训 21．—Lily, you have a really great singing ________. I’m sure you’ll be the winner. —Thanks, Sarah. I practise a lot every day. A．voice B．sound C．noise D．shout 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你唱歌的嗓音真好。我相信你会是赢家。——谢谢，萨拉。我每天都练习很多。 考查名词辨析。voice指说话或唱歌的嗓音；sound泛指任何声音；noise噪音；shout喊叫。根据“singing”可知，此处指嗓音，故选A。 22．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词不能加上前缀“im-”？ 考查构词法。polite“有礼貌的”—impolite“无礼貌的”；patient“耐心的”—impatient“不耐烦的”；active“积极的”，其反义词是inactive，不是imactive，因此不能加前缀“im-”；possible“可能的”—impossible“不可能的”。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。 23．—Sarah, did you ________ the virtual (虚拟) office meeting room on time this morning? —Yes. I had a little trouble finding the right link at first, but I ________ just before it started. A．get; arrived B．get to; arrived C．get; arrived at D．get to; arrived at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——萨拉，你今天早上按时到了虚拟办公会议室吗？——是的，我刚开始找不到正确的链接，但我在它开始之前刚好到了。 考查动词辨析。get to表示“到达”，后接地点名词；get后接地点副词。arrive“到达”，是不及物动词；arrive at后接地点名词。第一空后“the virtual (虚拟) office meeting room”是地点名词，用get to。第二空后无名词，用arrive。故选B。 24．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——万圣节快到了，我得花很多时间为聚会做南瓜灯。——好好规划你的时间。你最好耐心点。 考查动词辨析。take花费（时间），常用句型为it takes sb+时间+to do sth；cost花费（钱），主语为物；spend花费（时间或钱），主语为人，常用句型为spend+时间或钱+doing/on sth；had better最好；should应该；can可以，能够。根据“and I have to...lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party”可知，sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故第一空应用spend，排除选项A和B；根据“Plan your time well”可知，最好耐心一些，故第二空应用had better。故选C。 25．People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “________”. A．soccer B．cookie C．fall D．vacation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：英国人说“holiday”，而美国人说“vacation”。 考查名词辨析。soccer足球；cookie曲奇饼；fall秋天；vacation假期。根据“holiday”可知，其意为“假期”，与vacation意思相同。故选D。 26．—Did you hear about the new electric car that just came out? They say it can run for a long time. —Yes, I did. I can’t wait ________ how it does on a long trip. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你听说过刚刚面世的新电动车吗？他们说它可以跑很长时间。——是的，我听说了。我迫不及待想看看它在长途旅行中的表现。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I can’t wait…how it does on a long trip.”可知，can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”，动词短语，此处应填动词不定式。故选D。 27．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Bob，新机器人做家务做得很好，这太神奇了。——太酷了。我姐姐上个月给她自己买了一个，她有一天还会买一个新的AI聊天机器人。 考查反身代词的用法。her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；it它；herself她自己；itself它自己。“for + 反身代词”表示“为某人自己”，此处主语是my sister，对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。 28．—They say the BGM in the 19th Asian Games is wonderful! What does BGM mean, John? —It ________ background music. A．looks for B．stands for C．goes for D．works for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他们都说第19届亚运会的BGM很棒！约翰，BGM是什么意思？——它代表背景音乐。 考查动词短语。looks for寻找；stands for代表；goes for适用于某人(或某事物)；works for为……工作。根据“What does BGM mean, John?”可知此处是在解释问题，应该选择“代表”。故选B。 29．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A．more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘿，鲍勃。似乎每个人都在努力变得更健康。——是的。坐着不动的人少了。相反，他们锻炼更多，吃更少的快餐。 考查比较级。fewer更少；less更少；more更多。第一空形容词比较级“healthier”表示“更健康”；第二空根据“Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food.”可知是指闲坐着的人更少了，“fewer”表示否定，修饰可数名词，对应“people”，“less”修饰不可数名词，此处不适用。故选B。 30．—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands! —________. A．Of course B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当你洗手时不要让水一直流。——抱歉，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；Sorry，I won’t抱歉，我不会；It’s nothing不值一提。根据“Don’t keep water running”可知此处应就这一行为道歉，故选C。 四、单项选择-第四组特训 31．—What do you think of the boy? —He is _______ honest student today and _______ useful man tomorrow. A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个男孩怎么样？——他今天是一位诚实的学生，明天就是一位有用的人。 考查冠词辨析。honest是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a，故选B。 32．They are crazy about ________ DIY, so they had better ________ a course. A．doing; to take B．to do; taking C．to do; to take D．doing; take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们热衷于DIY，所以他们最好上一门课。 考查固定搭配。be crazy about doing sth.表示“做某事着迷”；had better do sth.表示“最好做某事”。故选D。 33．—Can you tell me how to make the toy car run? —Why not read the ________ yourself? I’m busy now. A．instructions B．advertisements C．information D．languages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么让玩具卡车跑起来吗？——为什么不自己看看说明书呢？我现在很忙。 考查名词辨析。instructions说明；advertisements广告；information信息；languages语言。根据“Can you tell me how to make the toy car run”以及“Why not read the…yourself”可知，此处是建议对方阅读说明书，故选A。 34．Chinese red ________ the soul (灵魂) of China. It’s Chinese people’s favourite colour. A．stands for B．looks for C．cares for D．hopes for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国红代表中华民族的灵魂。它是中国人最喜欢的颜色。 考查动词短语。stands for代表；looks for寻找；cares for照料；hopes for希望。根据“Chinese red...the soul (灵魂) of China.”可知，是指中国红代表中华民族的灵魂。故选A。 35． __________ the number of the women teachers in your school? A．How many are B．What’s C．What are D．How much is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你们学校里的女老师数是多少？ 考查特殊疑问词。how many多少，对可数名词的量提问；how much多少，对不可数名词的量提问。但对“the number of…的数量”提问习惯用疑问词what，be动词用单数is。故选B。 36．—Please don’t tell others about my story, Simon.     —________. I’ll keep it secret. A．OK, I will B．Sorry, I will C．No, I won’t D．Yes, I won’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意 ：西蒙，请不要把我的故事告诉别人。——不，我不会的。我会保密的。 考查情景交际。OK, I will好的，我会的；Sorry, I will对不起，我会的；No, I won’t不，我不会的；Yes, I won’t是的，我不会。根据“I’ll keep it secret.”可知对方不会告诉别人的，选项C符合语境。故选C。 37．—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in China? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A．the biggest cities; any other B．the biggest city; any other C．the biggest cities; the other D．the biggest city; the other 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道上海是中国最大的城市之一吗？——知道，它比中国其他任何城市都大。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级用法。根据“Shanghai is one of…in China”可知，第一空表示上海是中国最大的城市之一，可用“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。any other任何其他的；the other（两者中的）另一个；根据“it’s bigger than…city in China.”可知，第二空是说上海比其他任何城市更大，应用any other。故选A。 38．—How careful you are, Helen! —We must. As we all know that ________ we do, ________ mistakes we will make. A．the more careful; the fewer B．the more carefully; the less C．the more careful; the less D．the more carefully; the fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——海伦，你真细心！——我们必须这样。我们都知道，越仔细，我们犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级。careful细心的，形容词；carefully细心地，副词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less少的，修饰不可数名词。此处用“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。第一空用副词比较级修饰动词do；第二空用fewer修饰可数名词复数mistakes。故选D。 39．— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A．should B．will C．can D．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——只有10张票吗？你什么意思？应该有十二张的。——抱歉，Linda。Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；will将；can能够；may可能。根据“Only ten tickets”及“Jacky and Tim took two tickets away”可知，Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票，所以应该有12张票，故选A。 40．—It’s my first time to speak in front of so many people. I’m afraid I can’t do it. —________, Daniel. Believe me, you can do it! A．Come on B．You are joking C．That’s right D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在这么多人面前讲话。我恐怕做不到。——加油，丹尼尔。相信我，你能做到！ 考查情景交际。Come on加油；You are joking你在开玩笑；That’s right没错；I’m sorry to hear that我很抱歉听到这个。根据“I’m afraid I can’t do it.”以及“Believe me, you can do it!”可知，此处是在鼓励对方，让对方加油，故选A。 五、单项选择-第五组特训 41．________, Sandy didn’t know who to talk with about it. Later, her mother noticed it. A．For example B．At first C．At most D．Come on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：起初，桑迪不知道该和谁谈论这件事。后来，她妈妈注意到了。 考查短语辨析。For example例如；At first起初；At most最多；Come on开始。根据“Later, her mother noticed it.”可知，此处应指桑迪起初不知道该和谁谈论，At first符合语境。故选B。 42．—How did you put together the model Great Wall so well! —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．information B．message C．introduction D．instruction 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你是怎么把这个长城模型组装得这么好的？——这很容易。我只是按照指示做的。 考查名词辨析。information信息；message信息；introduction介绍；instruction指示，说明书。根据“put together the model Great Wall so well”可知，此处指按照指示来组装模型。故选D。 43．—Guess what? Tom came first in the 400-metre race! —Even to ________, that was a big surprise! A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？汤姆在400米赛跑中得了第一名！——即使对他自己来说，这也是一个很大的惊喜！ 考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Tom came first in the 400-metre race!”可知，此处应指对于Tom自己来说，Tom为男生，且为单数，因此应用himself。故选A。 44．Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wu, has a good sense of humour. All of us like to ________ his class. A．join B．fit C．attend D．discuss 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师吴老师很有幽默感。我们都喜欢上他的课。 考查动词辨析。join参加；fit适合；attend出席，参加；discuss讨论。attend class表示“上课”。故选C。 45．At these beautiful paper-cuts, we felt excited and ________. That is really amazing! A．colorful B．hopeful C．helpful D．cheerful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看到这些美丽的剪纸，我们感到兴奋和愉快。这真是太神奇了！ 考查形容词辨析。colorful丰富多彩的；hopeful希望的；helpful有用的；cheerful令人愉快的。根据“That is really amazing!”可知，这里是我们感到兴奋和愉快。故选D。 46．Of the two dresses, I’d like to take the ________ one to save some money for a hat. A．cheaper B．cheapest C．more expensive D．most expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这两件连衣裙中，我想买便宜的那件，省点钱买顶帽子。 考查形容词辨析与形容词比较级。cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Of the two dresses”可知，此处应是两者进行比较，因此应用比较级，因此排除B、D项；根据“to save some money for a hat”可知，此处应指买便宜的那件。故选A。 47．—What makes Mike special? —As a student in Grade 7, he ________ everyone in his class when he or she feels unhappy. A．takes care B．turns around C．cares about D．puts in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克有什么特别之处？——作为一名七年级的学生，当他或她感到不开心时，他关心班上的每个人。 考查动词短语辨析。takes care小心；turns around转身；cares about关心；puts in花费。根据“he … everyone in his class when he or she feels unhappy”可知，此处应指当班里的人不开心时他关心每个人。故选C。 48．My grandfather is 90 years old, but he remembers everyone’s birthday in my family ________. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly D．carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的爷爷90岁了，但是他能精确地记住我们家里每个人的生日。 考查副词辨析。exactly精确地；finally最后；suddenly突然地；carefully小心地。根据“My grandfather is 90 years old, but he remembers everyone’s birthday in my family”可知，本句中强调爷爷90高龄却能准确地记得每个家人的生日。exactly符合语境。故选A。 49．—Dad, we’ll have a field trip to Tianmu Lake next week. —Sounds great. ________. A．Let me see B．All right C．Look out D．Enjoy yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，下周我们要去天目湖实地考察。——听起来不错。玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Let me see让我想想；All right好的；Look out当心；Enjoy yourselves玩得开心。根据“we’ll have a field trip to Tianmu Lake next week.”可知，此处应是祝对方玩得开心，故选D。 50．Which of the following words is of the same part of speech (词性) as “lovely”? A．easily B．really C．lonely D．quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的词性与“lovely”相同？ 考查词性辨析。easily容易地，副词；really真正地，是副词；lonely孤独的，形容词；quickly迅速地，副词。lovely的意思是“可爱的”，是形容词。因此只有C项“lonely”的词性与“lovely”相同。故选C。 六、单项选择-第八组特训 51．Millie ________ missed the train this morning. It started to leave right after she got on it. A．almost B．already C．really D．seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：米莉今天早上差点没赶上火车。她刚上去，火车就开始启动了。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎，差点；already已经；really真地；seldom很少。根据“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可以推断米莉差点赶不上火车，故选A。 52．1 didn’t know which coat is ________, so I took them both. A．the best B．good C．nicer D．the cheapest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道哪件外套比较好，所以我把它们都买了。 考查形容词比较级。the best最好的，最高级；good好的， 原级；nicer更好看的；the cheapest最便宜的，最高级。根据“so I took them both.”可知，是两个物品之间的比较，需比较级。故选C。 53．Three crew (乘组) members of the Shenzhou XIX mission flew for six and a half hours until they ________ the Tiangong space station. A．arrived B．got C．reached D．went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：神舟十九号任务的三名机组人员飞行了六个半小时，直到他们到达天宫空间站。 考查动词辨析。arrived到达，不及物动词；got到达，常与to连用；reached到达，及物动词；went去。根据“the Tiangong space station.”可知，设空处后为宾语，且指的是“到达”，reach符合题意。故选C。 54．To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees ________ cutting them down. A．because of B．next to C．instead of D．thanks to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了让地球更绿，人们应该种植更多的树木，而不是砍伐树木。 考查介词短语。because of因为；next to紧挨着；instead of而不是；thanks to幸亏。根据“people should plant more trees…cutting them down.”可知，此处表示对比，种植树木作为正确的做法，而不是砍伐树木。故选C。 55．—Excuse me, where is the zoo please? —Take the No. 3 bus and ________ at the third bus stop. A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，请问动物园在哪里？——坐3路公共汽车，在第三站下车。 考查动词短语。get on上车；get off下车；get up起床；get to到达。根据“Take the No. 3 bus and…at the third bus stop.”可知，此处需要表达的是在第三站“下车”，故选B。 56．Don't just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is ___________ it says. A．as good as B．as well as C．not as good as D．not as well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要光相信电视上的广告，这药并不如它说得那么好。 考查词义辨析。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。be动词后接形容词，排除B和D选项。根据“Don't just believe the advertisement on TV”可知，药并不如电视上说得那么好，故选C。 57．Can you finish the work well with _________ money and ________ people? A．less; less B．less; more C．more; fewer D．less; fewer 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：你能用更少的钱和最少的人很好地完成这份工作吗？分析：表示比较级的用法，钱为不可数名词，因此用little的比较级less. 而people是集合名词，因此运用few的比较级fewer.故选 D 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 58．Tom likes DIY because he enjoys making ________. A．new something B．anything new C．something new D．new everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tom喜欢DIY因为他喜欢制作一些新的东西。 考查形容词及不定代词用法。something一些事情，一般用于肯定句；anything一些事情，用于否定句或疑问句；everything每件事情。根据“Tom likes DIY because he enjoys making...”可知，他喜欢制作一些新的东西，不定代词需用something，形容词修饰不定代词时，放其后。故选C。 59．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ Zheng Qinwen. They plan to watch her game on CCTV5 tomorrow. A．likes B．like C．liked D．liking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅学生们而且他们的老师都喜欢郑钦文。他们计划明天在CCTV5上观看她的比赛。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“They plan to...”可知，题干用的时态为一般现在时，空处作谓语，not only…but also…连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数要与靠近的主语一致，本句中teacher为单数第三人称，所以谓语动词应用单三形式，故选A。 60．—Shall we watch Harry Potter and the Goblet (酒杯) of Fire this Sunday? —________. A．You are welcome B．That’s all right C．That’s nice of you D．That sounds good 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们这周日去看《哈利·波特与火焰杯》好吗?——听起来不错。 考查交际用语。You are welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系；That’s nice of you你真好； That sounds good听起来不错。根据“Shall we watch Harry Potter and the Goblet (酒杯) of Fire this Sunday?”可知，这是一句邀请，邀请在这周日观看电影，因此回答应该是“听起来不错”。故选D。 七、单项选择-第六组特训 61．This is not ________ useful book for me, but I will ________ it for a week because I don’t have time to return it. A．an; keep B．a; keep C．an; borrow D．a; borrow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这对我来说不是一本有用的书，但是我将借一周，因为我没时间去还书。 考查冠词和动词辨析。a/an不定冠词，泛指物体、事物，用在可数名词或名词短语前，表示一个或一类；a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；useful以辅音音素/juː/开头，需用不定冠词a修饰；keep保存，保留；borrow借入。根据语境可知，此处描述一本对我来说没有用的书，表示泛指，需用不定冠词a修饰；再由for a week可知，我会再保存它一个星期，需用keep。故选B。 【点睛】keep是一个延续性动词，可以接延续性的时间状语 for a week；而borrow是瞬时性动词，不能接延续性的时间状语。 62．It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door. A．open B．not to open C．don’t open D．not open 【答案】D 【详解】句意：外面很冷。你最好不要打开窗户或门。 考查固定句型，open v. 开。had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事，根据“It’s quite cold outside.”可知应该是最好不要开窗户或门，故选D。 63．— Not only Simon but also Daniel________ good at running. — No wonder they both did well in the 2023 Nanjing Marathon yesterday. A．am B．is C．are D．do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西蒙和丹尼尔都擅长跑步。——难怪他们昨天在2023年南京马拉松比赛中都表现出色。 考查动词。am是，一般现在时，主语为I；is是，一般现在时，主语为不可数名词或第三人称单数名词；are是，一般现在时，主语为you，we或复数名词；do助动词，一般现在时，主语为you，we或复数名词。结合“be good at擅长”是固定搭配短语，所以该空要用be动词。而结合“not only...but also...不但……而且……”要遵循就近原则，且“Daniel”是第三人称单数，所以用“is”。故选B。 64．He is not good at dancing, so he can’t dance as ________ as the other students in his class. A．beautiful B．more beautifully C．more beautiful D．beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他不擅长跳舞，所以他不能像班上其他学生那样跳得那么优美。 考查原级比较。beautiful漂亮的，形容词；more beautifully更漂亮地，副词比较级；more beautiful更漂亮的，形容词比较级；beautifully漂亮地，副词。as...as...中间接形容词或是副词原级，根据“so he can’t dance as...as the other students in his class”可知，空处修饰动词“dance”应用副词原级。故选D。 65．The jobs were ________ and got us ________. A．bored; bored B．boring; boring C．boring; bored D．bored; boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些工作很无聊，也让我们感到无聊。 考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的，修饰人；boring令人无聊的，修饰物。第一空根据“jobs”可知应用boring修饰；第二空根据“us”可知应用bored修饰。故选C。 66．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite (相反的) meaning. A．polite B．correct C．important D．active 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以在important上加前缀“un-”来表示相反的意思。 考查构词法。polite有礼貌的，否定前缀加im-；correct正确的，否定前缀加in-；important重要的，否定前缀加un-；active积极的，否定前缀加in-。综合分析可知，important加前缀“un-”，表示相反的意思。故选C。 67．—Andrew, what are you doing over there? —Oh, I’m ________ a small light in my toy lantern. A．putting down B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安德鲁，你在那儿干什么？——哦，我在我的玩具灯笼里安装一个小灯。 考查动词短语辨析。putting down放下；putting out熄灭；putting in安装；putting up张贴。根据“a small light in my toy lantern”可知，此处指在玩具灯笼里安装一个小灯。故选C。 68．—Don’t keep your problem to yourself. ________ share it with me? —That’s very kind of you. I really need your help and support. A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Why not you D．What about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——不要把你的问题留给自己。为什么不跟我分享呢？——你真好。我真得需要你的帮助和支持。 考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth=why don’t you do sth“为什么不做某事”，选项C句式错误，what about doing sth“做某事怎么样”。题干中空格后是动词原形，因此用why not句式。故选A。 69．Eric bought ________ roses than us because he didn’t take enough money. A．less B．fewer C．least D．fewest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：埃里克买的玫瑰比我们少，因为他带的钱不够。 考查形容词比较级用法。less修饰不可数名词，比较级；fewer修饰可数名词，比较级；least和fewest是最高级。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除CD选项；roses是可数名词，因此使用fewer，表示“更少的”。故选B。 70．— Grace, you sing beautifully. I love your voice! — ________ A．I practice every day. B．No, I don’t think so. C．Thank you. D．Well, it’s not good enough. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Grace，你唱歌好好听。我喜欢你的嗓音！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。I practice every day.我每天都训练；No, I don’t think so.不，我不这么认为；Thank you.谢谢你；Well, it’s not good enough.其实，还不够好。根据“I love your voice”可知回答者受到了夸赞，此处是在对对方的赞美表示感谢。故选C。 八、单项选择-第七组特训 71．Pan Zhanle is ________ excellent swimmer. He won the first in Paris Olympics. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：潘展乐是一名优秀的游泳运动员。他在巴黎奥运会上获得了第一名。 考查冠词。不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。the定冠词。空后的“excellent swimmer”表示泛指，excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 72．We are taking a boat trip and going ________ the Sydney Opera House. A．past B．over C．across D．through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们正乘船游览，并经过悉尼歌剧院。 考查介词辨析。past经过，路过；over在……上面；across（从表面）穿过；through（从内部）穿过。根据“the Sydney Opera House.”可知，乘船应是从悉尼歌剧院旁经过，不会从上方、表面或内部穿过。故选A。 73．All the students enjoyed ________ in the World Park and took a lot of photos. A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：所有的学生都在世界公园玩得很开心，拍了很多照片。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“All the students”可知，此处应填反身代词themselves。故选D。 74．Mr. Black was ________ and he often makes us laugh in his class. A．helpful B．patient C．humorous D．polite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：布莱克先生很幽默，经常在课堂上逗我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；patient耐心的；humorous幽默的；polite有礼貌的。根据“he often makes us laugh in his class”可以推断他是一个幽默的人，故选C。 75．Adam runs ________ in our class, so we all think he can take part in the sports meeting. A．faster B．fastest C．earlier D．earliest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：亚当在我们班跑得最快，所以我们都认为他可以参加运动会。 考查副词最高级。faster更快；fastest最快的；earlier更早的；earliest最早的。根据表示范围的“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级。结合“so we all think he can take part in the sports meeting”可知，Adam是跑得最快的，副词的最高级前可省略定冠词the。故选B。 76．—________ do you go swimming, Kitty? —Twice a month. A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How tall 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯蒂，你多久去游泳一次？——一个月两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How tall多高。根据“Twice a month.”可知，此处询问的是频率，应该用How often来提问。故选C。 77．Giving red packets in the Spring Festival ________ good luck to our loved ones. A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for D．cares for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春节发红包代表着给我们所爱的人带来好运。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；stand for代表；wait for等待； care for喜欢。理解句意可知，此处表示“发红包代表带来好运”。故选B。 78．After having a good sleep, Millie feels ________ better. A．much B．too C．very D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：睡个好觉后，米莉感觉好多了。 考查副词辨析。much很；too太；very非常；so如此。修饰比较级通常用“much”，表示程度较重。故选A。 79．Shirley likes to visit museums because she wants to know different ________ and history. A．courses B．colleges C．colours D．cultures 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Shirley喜欢参观博物馆，因为她想了解不同的文化和历史。 考查名词辨析。courses课程；colleges大学；colours颜色；cultures文化。根据“Shirley likes to visit museums”可知，她是想了解不同的文化和历史。故选D。 80．— What about taking your cousin to the Great Wall? —________ ! Let’s make a plan first. A．Never mind B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——带你的堂弟去长城怎么样？——听起来不错！首先，让我们制定计划。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Sounds good听起来不错；That’s OK可以；You’re welcome不客气。根据“What about taking your cousin to the Great Wall?”可知，问句表示提议去做某事，答语中“Let’s make a plan first.”表示赞同别人的提议。故选B。 九、单项选择-第九组特训 81． Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes ________ Beijing opera best because it is really ________ fun. A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．a; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在所有中国传统艺术中，南希最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；the表特指；/零冠词。Beijing opera是专有名词，在此处不是特指，因此不用冠词修饰；fun在此处是形容词，因此不填冠词。故选B。 82．—Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ________ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her. A．luck B．lucky C．luckier D．luckily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米再次获得一等奖！我希望我能像她一样幸运。——我认为你应该像她一样努力工作。 考查形容词的用法和原级比较。luck幸运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。此处作表语表示“幸运的”，用形容词，as...as中间用形容词的原级。故选B。 83．—How ________ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ________ in our class. A．carefully, most careful B．careful, most careful C．carefully, most carefully D．careful, most carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李明写得多认真啊！——是的，他是我们班上最认真的。 考查副词和形容词最高级。carefully认真地，副词；careful认真的，形容词；most careful最认真的，形容词最高级；most carefully最认真地，副词最高级。根据“How…Li Ming writes!”可知，这是how引起的感叹句，how后接形容词或副词。根据“writes”是实义动词可知，此处需要用副词“carefully”修饰动词，作状语；根据“the”与“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级，be后应用形容词，可知此处需要形容词的最高级“most careful”，作表语。故选A。 84．Which of the following word can be put in the mind map below? A．looks B．patient C．handsome D．feeling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词可以放在下面的思维导图中？ 考查形容词辨析。looks表情；patient耐心的；handsome帅气的；feeling感觉。根据“personality”可知思维导图主要是关于个性的形容词，选项B符合语境。故选B。 85．Some fruit will quickly turn brown when you ________ it in the air for some time. A．let B．stop C．make D．leave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变成褐色。 考查动词辨析。let让；stop停止；make使得；leave放置。结合“you...it in the air”可知，这里是指放置一段时间。故选D。 86．—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Jane? —It ________ be fine. Who knows? It’s always changing quickly. A．must B．will C．may D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天下午天气会怎么样，Jane？——可能会好的。谁知道呢？它总是在快速变化。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；will将会；may可能；should应该。根据“Who knows? It’s always changing quickly.”可知，今天下午的天气“可能”很好，表示肯定推测用may。故选C。 87．Which of the following words doesn’t have a prefix? A．untidy B．unhealthy C．impossible D．important 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词没有前缀？ 考查构词法。untidy不整洁的，un-否定前缀；unhealthy不健康的，un-否定前缀；impossible不可能的，im-否定前缀；important重要的，无前缀。故选D。 88．—Can I park my car here? —________ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”. A．You’d better not. B．Never mind. C．Don’t worry. D．That’s OK. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以把车停在这里吗？——你最好不要。看这个标志。它的意思是“禁止停车”。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；Never mind没关系；Don’t worry不要担心；That’s OK没关系。根据“It means ‘No parking’”可知，此处表示不可以停车，因此应回答“最好不要停车”。故选A。 89．— You’d better _______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. — But I think it’s better _______ anything while watching the film. A．buy; not have B．buy; not to have C．to buy; not have D．to buy; not to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最好在电影开始前买些爆米花或软饮料。——但我认为看电影时最好什么都不要吃。 考查句型搭配用法。had better do sth.最好做某事，为固定搭配，had better后跟动词原形，故第一空填buy；而It’s better to do sth.表示更好做某事，否定形式在to前面加not，所以第二空填not to have。故选B。 90．Ask the boys to help ________ to the juice, Tom. A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆，让孩子们自己拿果汁喝。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。help oneself to“随便吃……”；宾语“the boys”为第三人称的复数名词，应用themselves指代。故选B。 十、单项选择-第十组特训 91．—There were a few excellent films last month. Among them, I think “The Volunteers: To the war 2《志愿军：存亡之战2》” was _______ most wonderful. —Yes, and _______ two-and-a-half-hour film is not only interesting but also educational. A．a; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上个月有几部很棒的电影。在它们当中，我认为《志愿军：存亡之战2》是最精彩的。 —— 是的，而且这部时长两个半小时的电影不仅有趣，还很有教育意义。 考查冠词。a，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词表特指。根据“...most wonderful”可知，形容词最高级前加定冠词the；根据“To the war 2《志愿军：存亡之战2》...”和“Yes, and ... two-and-a-half-hour film”可知，前文提到过这部电影，因此用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 92．—Could you tell me the way of making Fish Fragrant Shredded Pork (鱼香肉丝)? —Well, just follow the ________ in the cook book. A．instruction B．introduction C．invitation D．competition 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我鱼香肉丝的制作方法吗？——好吧，只要按照烹饪书上的说明进行即可。 考查名词辨析。instruction说明，指示；introduction介绍；invitation邀请；competition比赛。根据“Well, just follow the …in the cook book.”可知，按照烹饪书上的说明来做菜。故选A。 93．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Millie，你在考试中犯了多少错误？——没有。这次我得了满分。 考查代词辨析。No one没有人；Nothing没什么；None没有一个；Nobody没有人。根据“I got full marks this time”可知，得了满分，说明没有出错，强调数量用none，故选C。 94．—Could you please tell me how to work out this math problem? —Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us. A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．possibly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何解这道数学题吗？ ——抱歉，我不太记得王老师具体是怎么跟我们讲的了。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地，精确地；correctly正确地，准确地；really真地；possibly可能，也许。根据“I can’t remember...what Miss Wang told us”可知，指的是不能准确地记得老师的话。故选A。 95．—Mum, there is something wrong with the remote control! —Don’t worry! I will ________ a new battery (电池) for it. A．put up B．put in C．put off D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，遥控器出问题了！—— 别担心！我会给它换块新电池。 考查动词短语。put up张贴，搭建；put in放入，安装；put off推迟；put on穿上，增加。根据“ will...a new battery (电池)”可知，是给遥控器安装新电池。故选B。 96．—Where will you go during the Spring Festival? —I have no idea. We ________ go to Qintong Ancient Town (溱潼古镇). It’s a good place to have fun. A．may B．must C．should D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——春节期间你将去哪里？——我不知道。我们可能去溱潼古镇。这是个游玩的好地方。 考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“I have no idea”可知，尚未计划好春节行程，可能会去溱潼古镇。故选A。 97．You should ask the children ________ with water in the garden. It’s dangerous. A．not to play B．to play C．not play D．don’t play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该叫孩子们不要在花园里玩水。这是危险的。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb (not) to do sth“让某人（不要）做某事”，根据“It’s dangerous.”可知，是危险的，所以不要做。故选A。 98．—China won more gold medals than ________ in Europe (欧洲) in the Paris Olympic Games in 2024. —What exciting new it is! I feel proud of our country! A．any other countries B．the other countries C．any country D．other countries 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2024年夏天，中国在巴黎奥运会上获得的金牌比欧洲任何国家都多。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我为我们的国家感到骄傲！ 考查比较级句式。any other countries任何别的国家，指同一范围内的比较；the other countries其他国家，表示特指；any country任何国家，指不同范围内的比较；other countries其他国家，表示泛指。中国和欧洲国家属于不同范围的比较，应用“比较级+than any+单数名词”结构。故选C。 99．—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say? —The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ______. School Activity Notice Board Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you. A．will have to work at lunchtime next Friday B．will have to work in the afternoon next week C．won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D．won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——查看通知中的文字。它说什么？——周五午餐时间前未报名的学生将无法选择下周下午的活动。 考查常识。will have to work at lunchtime next Friday下周五午餐时间必须工作；will have to work in the afternoon next week下周下午还要上班；won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday下周五下午不能参加活动；won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week将无法选择下周下午的活动。根据表格中的通知“Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you.”可知，必须得在周五午餐时间之前报名参加下周下午的活动，不然将无法自己选择活动。选项D符合题意。故选D。 100．—I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’m looking forward to it these days. A．Never mind. B．What a pity! C．Sounds great! D．No problem. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——周日我要去参加一个会议，所以恐怕不能和你一起游泳了。——真遗憾！这些天我一直期待着和你一起游泳。 考查情景交际。Never mind.别介意；What a pity!真遗憾！Sounds great!听起来很棒！No problem.没问题。根据“so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you.”和“I’m looking forward to it these days.”可知，对方听到不能去游泳后感到遗憾。故选B。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $