Unit 4 Grammar+Integration 知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

年 级：七年级 科 目：英语 内 容：7A U4-2 Grammar-Integration 【课前基础检测】 一、单项选择 1. English is useful language. We should practise it every day. A. a; speak B. an; to speak C. a; speaking D. an, speaking 2. Tom is ________ a white shirt _______ our Open Day. A. on; on B. in; in C. in; on D. on; in 3. We shouldn’t watch TV and we shouldn’t watch films, either. A. too much; too many B. too many; too much C. too much; too much D. too many; too many 4. There is fish swimming in the river. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 5. The little boy often plays on his way _______. A. to home B. home C. school D. his home 6. Our English teacher hopes more time practise spoken English. A. us , to spend B. we, to spend C. us, spend D. we, spend 7.---- do you travel around our country every year? ----About three times a year. A. How many times B.How often C. How much D. How long 8. How long does it take Amy ______ after school? A. take a bus to home B. to take a bus home C. go home take a bus D. to go home take a bus 9. fun it is games outside. A. What, to play B. How ,to play C. What, playing D.How ,playing 10. You can read books in it _______ 9:00 _______ 11:00 in the morning. A. from; at B. from; to C. at; to D. at; and 11. ----How does sandy ? ------She looks slim and dances well. A. look B. look like C. likes D. like 12. ________are from America.. A. My all friends B. All the my friends C. My friends all D. All of my friends 13. Money can't______help people,but______we can't do anything without(没有)it. A. always;/ B. always; sometimes C. /; usually D. never; only 14. with him me better. A. Talk, make, feel B. Talking, makes, feel C. Talk, makes, feels D. Talking, make, feels 15. ---Let’s go to the shop to buy something to eat. --- OK. I think it ________ now. A. open B. opens C. is open D. is opening 16. The 19th CPC National Congress began _____9 a.m.____ the morning of 18th October2017. A. at ,at B. at, on C. at, in D. on, of 17. --- Li Lei, do you have a lot of time _______after-activities in your school? ---Sure. I am in the Football Club and often have a good time____ football. A. to do; to practice playing B. to do; practicing to play C. to do; practicing playing D. doing; to practice to play 18. ---I passed an important exam(考试). ---__________. A. Really? B. All right. C. Wish you good luck. D. Glad to hear that. 19. The story makes him _______________. A. to feel happy B. feeling happy C. feel happy D. feels happy 20. --- Can I your bike? --- Of course you can. But you can’t it to others. A. borrow, lend B. borrow, borrow C. lend, borrow D. lend, lend 1-5： CCAAB 6-10: DABAB 11-15：ADBBC 16-20：BCDCA 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1：learn how to grow apples.（P50） 用法解析： how to do sth 怎样做某事 特殊疑问词+动词不定式 grow 动词，意为“(使)生长，发育”。固定短语： grow up长大，成长； grow into 长成。 E.g. The plant grows quickly in the sunshine. 植物在阳光下迅速生长。 She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. 她长大后想成为一名医生。 [拓展] grow还可作连系动词，表示“逐渐变得；逐渐成为”，后接形容词作表语。 grow old意为“变老” E.g. I want to grow old with my family. 我希望和我的家人一起变老。 知识点2：Have a tour of the fields.（P50） 用法解析： tour 名词，意为“参观；旅行” a tour of 意为“...的旅行” go on a tour意为“去旅行” tour加后缀-ist构成tourist 名词，意为“旅行者，观光者。 E.g. So you'll have a tour of the famous city. 所以你将游览一下这座名城。 [拓展] tour作动词，意为“在...旅游；观光” E.g. She is touring South America at this moment. 她此刻正在南美观光旅行。 知识点3：It's nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there.（P51） 用法解析： （1）get close to nature亲近大自然，走进大自然,后接名词或代词作宾语； be closed 关着的 be open开着的 （2）peace 名词，意为“平静；和平” in peace 意为“和平地；宁静地” peace of mind 意为“内心的平静” E.g. I just need some peace and quiet. 我只需要一些和平与宁静。 The dove is the symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征。 [拓展] peaceful 形容词,意为“和平的；安宁的” peacefully 副词,意为“安静地；和平地”。 quiet 名词，意为“宁静，平静” E.g. I go to the library for a little peace and quiet. 我到图书馆去清静一下。 [拓展] quiet作形容词，意为“安静的；平静的”，相当于silent,可作定语或表语。 quietly 副词，意为“安静地；平静地”。 keep quiet 意为“保持安静” 知识点4：Everybody tries their best to make things better.（P51） 用法解析： （1）try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力，竭尽全力做某事 （2）better 形容词，意为“更好的”，是good 的比较级，在句中作定语或表语， 可用far, much来修饰，但不可用very, more修饰。最高级为best,意为“最好的”。 E.g. His leg was getting better. 他的腿在渐渐恢复。 [拓展] better作副词，意为“更好”，是well的比较级。最高级为best,意为“最”。 E. g. My sister sings better than I do. 我姐姐唱歌比我好。 知识点5：How many students take part in it?（P51） 用法解析： take part in: 参加，后常接表示会议、考试、竞赛等群体性活动的名词 积极参加take part in…actively=take an active part in… join：指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，并成为其中一员。 知识点6：Learning through chores.（P52） 用法解析： through 介词，意为“以，凭借；通过；穿过” through the internet意为“凭借互联网” through意为“通过；穿过”时，指从物体内部穿过 through the door/forest意为“穿过门/森林” E.g. You can only achieve success through hard work. 你只有通过努力工作才能取得成功。 知识点7：In my class, we all work in groups and take turns to do different chores.（P52） 用法解析： turn 名词，意为”(依次轮到的)机会”,可数名词。 miss a turn 意为“错过一次机会” It's one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 take turns意为“轮流” take turns to do sth. 意为“轮流做某事” [拓展] turn的其他用法： 作名词 意为“转弯，转向” 作作动词 意为“(使)转动，旋转” 意为“转身；扭转(身体部位)” 意为“(使)改变方向；转弯” 意为“翻转；翻动，把…翻过来” 作系动词 意为“(使)变成，成为” turn构成的常用短语： turn on/off打开/关掉 turn into变成… turn up/down开大，调高/关小，调低 turn over翻转；翻身 turn round/around转身 in turn轮流，依次 知识点8：I clean the blackboard and empty the bins.（P52） 用法解析： empty 意为“倒空，腾空”，及物动词，后面直接跟宾语。 empty out sth. 意为“清空某物”，代词宾格放中间。 empty作形容词，意为“空的”，反义词为full,意为“满的” 。 知识点9：This helps me learn how to take care of plants.（P52） 用法解析： take care of意为“照顾”，后面直接跟宾语，同义短语为look after. look after sb. well / take good care of sb. 意为“照顾好某人” E.g. Please take care of/ look after your mother.请照顾你的母亲。 [注意] take care意为“当心，小心”，相当于be careful或look out 【同步语法梳理】 1. 时间代词in/on/at 1.概念：在英语中，我们可以使用in, on或at来构成表示时间的短语。 He went to Japan in 1946. 在1946年他去了日本。 We don't have classes on Sunday. 在星期天我们不上课。 I get up at 6:00 every day. 我每天6,点起床。 2.用法： at 用于具体时刻之前 at half past six, at seven o’clock 用于表达用餐时间 at breakfast / lunch/ dinner 用于中西方节日之前 at Mid-autumn Festival, at Christmas 用于表达年龄 at seven years old 用于固定搭配 at noon / midnight on 用于星期之前 on Sunday, Monday… 用于具体日期之前 on 10th August 用于有Day的节日前 on New Year’s Day 用于特指某个上午下午或晚上 on a cold morning… on the afternoon of 13th October in 用于上午，下午，晚上 in the evening/ morning/ morning 用于月份 in May/ April/ June… 用于季节 in winter/ spring… 用于年份 in 2024 2.频度副词 1.概念：我们可以使用频度副词来表示做某件事的频率。常用于一般现在时。 She can never know your secret. 她永远不会知道你的秘密。 2.表示频率的副词有(按频率由低到高的顺序): never从不，绝不； seldom很少，不常; sometimes有时； often经常； usually通常； always总是，一且。 3.位置：频度副词通常位于行为动词之前， be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。 sometimes和often在句中位置比较灵活，可放在句首或句末。 Sometimes he has lunch at school. 他有时在学校吃午饭。 He walks to school quite often. 他经常步行去学校。 4.提问：对频度副词提问常用how often,表示“多久一次”。 I never go to school on foot. (对画线部分提问) How often do you go to school on foot? 你多久一次步行上学? [拓展]其他表示频率的单词或短语： (1)表示某事发生的次数： once一次、twice两次，三次及三次以上都用具体数词加times,如three times三次、ten times十次。 如果某事经常发生，可用a加一个表示时间段的词，表示此事在一段时间内发生的次数。 Joey and I meet twice a week. 我和乔伊一周见两次面。 She does sports three times a month. 她一个月运动三次。 (2)表示某事每隔一段时间发生： every day每天、every week每周、every month每月、every other day每隔一天、every other week每隔一周、 every other year每隔一年.... I clean the room every other day. 我每隔一天打扫房间。 【精题精练精讲】 （一） Grammar 一、根据句意及提示填写单词 1. Roller s________is my favourite after-school activity. 2. All of my friends like watching the ________ (网球) games on TV. 3. My parents ________ (不常) drink coffee because they like drinking Chinese tea. 4. David: Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday afternoon, Daniel? Daniel: Yes, of c________. 5. My best friend David is very kind and is a________good to others. He likes watching movies. 二、请用介词in, on, at 填空 1. —Do you go to school ________ weekends? —No, we don’t. 2. My mother told me that I was born ________ night. 3. ________ spring, our city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers. 4. The little girl could speak English ________ the age of 5. What a smart girl! 5. My birthday is ________ 1st October. It is the same day as the National Day. 6. We have four lessons ______ the morning, and two ______ the afternoon. 7. We have PE lessons ______ Mondays. And we don’t have any lessons ________ the weekend. 8. Lily makes the breakfast for her parents _______ 7 o’clock ________ a cold Saturday morning. 9. Harbin Ice and Snow World became very popular ______ early 2024, and lots of visitors came to visit it. 10. Cormorants (鸬鹚) often come to Xuanwu Lake ________ November to live through the winter because it’s warmer here. 三、选择填空 1. Chinese New Year usually comes ______January or February. A. at B. in C. on D. to 2. More and more young people go skating ______winter. A. in B. on C. at D. after 3. I ______go to school on foot because my home is near the school. A. sometimes B. seldom C. usually D. never 4. Millie doesn’t have much time to play badminton. She ______plays it. A. seldom B. always C. never D. often 5. Our party will start ______7 p. m. ______ the evening of December 24. A. in； in B. at； in C. in； on D. at； on 一、1.skating 2.tennis 3.seldom 4.course 5.always 二、1.at / on 2.at 3.In 4.on 5.on 6.in, in 7.on, on / at 8.at, at 9.in 10.in 三、1-5BACDA Pronunciation—Further study 一、根据句意及提示填写单词 1. We can use our pocket money to help the children in poor a________. 2. Rainbows appear when sunlight passes t________small drops of water in the sky. 3. Don’t go to school with an ________ (空的) stomach in the morning. It’s bad for your health. 4. Our ________ (组) is excited when it is finally our ________ (机会) to visit the science museum. 5. Amy wants to do s________to make the school beautiful, such as cleaning the dirty ________ (垃圾桶) and planting some flowers. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I go to a chess club _________ (two) a week. 2. We have no time _________ (do) so much homework. 3. Would Jack like _________ (learn) something about the world? 4. He is _________ (luck) enough not to get hurt in this rainstorm(暴风雨). 5. Mum goes to the supermarket _________ (one) a week to buy some food and many other things. 三、选择填空 1.—Do you know ______ girl with long hair? —Yes. She is Nancy. She plays ______ tennis very well. A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the 2. —Look! The boss(老板) is angry with Tom. —Oh, he came late again. But that’s not the ______ to shout at(训斥) him. A. hobby B. lesson C. match D. reason 3.—Simon, why do you play basketball ______ every day? —You know, there will be a match ______ the morning of November 20. A. /; on B. on; in C. /; in D. at; on 4. As a kind and helpful boy, Tom is ______ ready to give others a hand. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. always 5. —How often do you ______ a picnic? —Once a month. A. chat with B. talk to C. go on D. look at 6.—Can you show me how to make a pumpkin lantern? —Sorry. I know ______ about it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 7. Ruio is going on a tour (旅行) of Yangzhou, and he wants to _______ its history. A. dream of B. learn about C. come from D. look at 8. —______do you go to the Dancing Club? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many times 9. —Jeff, I will take an important exam. —______ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Good idea! D. You’re welcome. 10. —Daniel, would you like to take a city walk with me? —______. Tell me when! A. You’re welcome B. Not really C. You don’t say D. I’d love to 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 那位年轻的妈妈把她的孩子照顾得很好。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. 他们参观了著名的博物馆。 ______________________________________________________________ 3. 我喜欢亲近大自然，放松自己。 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 轮流做家务是有必要的。 ______________________________________________________________ 5. 参加这次活动后，他了解到了技术的力量。 ______________________________________________________________ 一、1.areas 2.through 3.empty 4.group, turn 5.something, bins 二、1.twice 2.to do 3.to learn 4.lucky 5.once 三、1-5BDADC 6-10DBCAD 四、The young mum takes good care of her children. They have a tour of the famous museums. I like to be /get close to the nature and relax myself. It s necessary to take turns to do housework. He learns the power of technology after taking part in this activity. （二） Grammar 一、根据句意填写适当的介词(in/on/at) 1. -Do you watch TV every day? -No. I only watch TV____________ Saturday evenings. 2. Many children like to go swimming _____________summer. 3. The children have lots of fun ___________Children's Day. 4. -Do children in America start school ______________ age 6? -Sorry, I don't know. 5. My father often reads newspapers _______________breakfast. 6. He will have his party _______________the afternoon of 15th June. 7. Jeremy is my hero. He was born ___________23August 1988. 8. Simon's mother was born___________1976. She is more than 40 years old. 9. The Teachers' Day is__________ September. 10. Christmas is_____________25th December. 二、单项选择 1. -When is Mother's Day this year? -It falls____14th May. A. in B. on C. at D. by 2. -What time does our school library open? -It opens_____8:30 a. m. A. in B. on C. at D. over 3. Jinling Library often holds reading activities to celebrate World Book Day_____ April. A. on B. in C. at D. of 4. More and more young people go skating __________winter. A. at B. in C. on D. to 5. -I'm going to Disneyland ________________two weeks. -Wow, sounds like fun! A. to B. in C. at D. on 三、根据所给的百分数填写适当的频度副词 1. He ___________goes to school by bike. (60%) 2. I_____________ have some bread, a carton of milk and two eggs for breakfast. (80%) 3. My father____________ helps me with my homework. (0%) 4. I ___________ play badminton with my classmates after school. (20%) 5. She _____________ goes shopping with her mother at the weekend. (100%) 四、单项选择 1. -Mum looks very tired every day. -Yes. She is_____________ busy and she really needs a good rest. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 2. -________________do you visit your grandparents, Tim? -Once a month. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How often 3. Tina gets up early every morning, so she is_______________ late for school. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 4. -I hate vegetables. I_________________ eat them. -But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually 5. Lucy_______________ goes roller skating on weekends. She likes it very much. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. often 一、根据句意填写适当的介词(in/on/at)。 1. on 2. in 3. on 4. at 5. at 6. on 7. on 8. in 9. in 10. on 二、单项选择。 1-5 BCBBB 三、根据所给的百分数填写适当的频度副词。 1. often 2. usually 3. never 4. seldom 5. always 四、单项选择。 1-5 BDDBD Pronunciation—Further study 一、根据汉语提示写出单词。 1. The plants (生长) well in the sunny garden. 2. I'll have a (旅行) of the famous city next week. 3. The school (网站) provides a lot of useful information for students. 4. We watch a (视频) to learn dancing. 5. Sometimes field trips are too (累人的) for me. 6. I like the (团队合作) on the trips. 7. I like our class (职责) on Mondays. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.我们带一些苹果回家和我们的父母分享。 ________________________________________________________________ 2. 我喜欢实地考察，因为我喜欢待在外面。 ________________________________________________________________ 3. 接近大自然真好。 ________________________________________________________________ 4. 我可以在那里享受和平和宁静。 ________________________________________________________________ 5. 每个人都尽力让事情变得更好。 ________________________________________________________________ 6. 保持我们的学校区域干净的感觉真好。 ________________________________________________________________ 三、单项选择。 ( )1. He gets up early every day he wants to catch the first bus. A. because B. so C. but D. or ( )2. The trees in the forest taller and taller every year. A. become B. get C. grow D. turn ( )3. Don't stand the classroom.It's too cold. A. inside B. outside C. beside D. behind ( )4. I love my teachers. They are all nice us. They are good teachers. A. for B. with C. to D. on ( )5. Do you want after-school activities with us after school? A. do B. does C. to do D. doing ( )6. Some dogs just don't know fun. A. how have B. how to have C. how having D. how to having ( )7. I don't have time to watch TV at home. A. much B. many C. some D. a ( )8. Do you spend an hour badminton every day? A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play ( )9. They are working hard for . A. peace and quiet B. piece and quiet C. peace and quite D. piece and quite ( )10. It's our to protect the environment. A. duty B. job C. work D. task 一、根据汉语提示写出单词。1grow 2 trip 3 website 4 video 5 tired 6 teamwork 7duty 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. We take some apples home and share them with our parents. 2.I love field trips because I like being outside. 3.It's nice to be close to nature. 4.I can enjoy the peace and quiet there. 5. Everybody tries their best to make things better. 6.It feels good to keep our school hood clean. 三、单项选择。ACBCC BABAA 【能力拓展训练】 一、完形填空 Father's Day was coming. Mrs. Green asked her students to make a 1 for their fathers. Lucy folded（折）her paper in half and began 2 . Mrs. Green told them that anyone who had no father could make a card for a grandfather or an uncle. When her teacher walked to her, Lucy tried covering her card with her 3 , but Mrs. Green gently lifted her arm so that she could 4 it. Lucy sat still, waiting for her to say something, 5 she saw a tear（泪） roll down Mrs. Green’s face. She had never made Mrs. Green so upset. When school was over, Lucy 6 until all the other kids left so that she could say sorry. “I’m sorry for not listening. I’ll 7 another card if you want. I'll do it 8 and bring it here tomorrow.” “ 9 are you talking about?” asked Mrs. Green. “My Father's Day card. I know you're upset because I didn't do it right.” “Lucy, that was the 10 card in the whole class. It was so sweet that it made me cry.” Lucy was so 11 that she ran out of the classroom. When her mom came home from work that night, Lucy decided to 12 her the card early. Inside the card she had written: Dear 13 I know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a daddy and 14 you a happy Father's Day! Love, Lucy When her mom read the card she started 15 , just like Mrs.Green did. ( )1.A.flower B.gift C.card D.paper ( )2.A.writing B.playing C.singing D.running ( )3.A.arm B.hand C.book D. paper ( )4.A.watch B.have C.clean D.read ( )5.A.so B.and C.but D.or ( )6.A.sat B. stood C.worked D.waited ( )7.A.make B.buy C.find D.borrow ( )8.A.at home B.right now C.just here D.at school ( )9.A.Who B.What C.Why D.Which ( )10.A.newest B.worst（最糟的） C.best D.oldest ( )11.A.happy B. tired C.angry D.sad ( )12.A.tell B.give C.talk D.make ( )13.A.Daddy B.Mummy C.Teacher D.Uncle ( )14.A.take B.want C.wish D.hope ( )15.A.laughing B.swimming C.crying D.worrying 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Joan's Favourite Activities Day Activity Place Time Monday Play tennis with her friends In the Tennis Club 4:30p.m. — 5:15 p.m. Wednesday Play basketball with her classmates In the playground 4:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Friday Go swimming In the Swimming Club 6:00p.m. — 7:00p.m. Saturday Have a picnic with her parents In the park 10:00am. —12:00a.m. Sunday Read books with her sister At home 2:00p.m. — 5:00p.m. ( )1. Where does Joan often play tennis? A. In the playground B. In the club C. In the park D. At home ( )2. When does Joan's sister usually read books? A. From 11:00 a.m. to 12:00a m. B. From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00p.m. C. From 4:30 p.m. to 5:15p. m D. From 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. ( )3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Joan often plays basketball for two hours.B. Joan likes to stay at home on Saturday. C. Joan likes to read books on Wednesday. D. Joan likes sports very much. B There were many plants in a forest. When spring came a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, "What a beautifu1 flower! I wish I were that lovely. " The rose said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this fоrеѕt.” Тhеn the rоѕе lооkеd at а сасtuѕ (仙人掌) and ѕаіd, "Lооk at that ugly(丑的) рlаnt full of thorns (刺)!" “What a proud flower!” thought the trees. As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is not useful. How sorry I am to be his neighbor(邻居)!” The cactus never got angry and even tried to say, “God did not create any form of life without a purpose.” Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎). One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away . The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree said that the birds were getting water from the cactus. "The cactus has water?" asked the rose. Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. " The red rose felt too ashamed(羞愧的) to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly said yes. The rose 1earned a lesson and never judged anyone by their looks again. ( )4. At first, ___________ thought the cactus was ugly. A. the rose B. the pine tree C. the birds D. the thorns ( )5. The red rose began to wilt because _________________. A. the birds could fly B. spring came C. there was no rain D. the cactus got angry ( )6. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to ____________ A. get water B. eat food C. offer help D. tell secrets ( )7. From the story, we know _____________________________. A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful B. the red rose never said bad words about others C. the cactus refused to help the birds D. the red rose knew she was wrong at last C One day Mole asks Rat a question. “Rat,” he says,”Can we go and see Toad?” “Of course !” says Rat,”Toad loves visitors!” Mole and Rat get into the little green and white boat. “Is Toad a nice animal?” asks Mole, as Rat rows the boat. “Yes,”replies Rat,”Toad is very kind .But he is not very clever. And he is a little , well... boastful. But I like Toad very much.” They travel along the river. Rat sings a song about ducks. Soon they see Toad Hall, Toad’s house. It is a lovely old house by the river with beautiful gardens. “There’s Toad Hall,” says Rat, “Toad is very rich ,you know.” Rat and Mole find Toad in the garden. He is looking at a big map. “Mole and Rat!” he cries, “Hooray! It’s great to see you ! And you can help me---it’s very important.” “Do you want help with your boat?” asks Rat. “Boat? Oh, no!” says Toad. “Boats are stupid! I hate boats. I have a new thing now. Come and see.” Rat and Mole go with Toad to the back of the house. There they see the new thing---it’s a gipsy caravan. It is yellow and green with red wheels. “Look, look !” cries Toad. Mole is very excited. ( )8.Which word can’t describe Toad? A. rich B. kind C. wise D. boastful ( )9.How do Mole and Rat go to see Toad? A.By caravan. B. By boat. C. By ship. D. By car. ( )10.According to the reading above ,which of the following is TRUE? A . Mole and Rat have seen Toad before. B.Toad is looking at a big map at the back of the house. C.Toad wants them to help with his new thing. D.The gipsy caravan is yellow and red with green wheels . ( )11.Which is the correct order? ①Rat sings a song about ducks. ②Rat and Mole go with Toad to the back of the house. ③Mole and Rat get into the little green and white boat. ④Rat and Mole find Toad in the garden. A. ③①④② B.②③④① C. ①④③② D.④③①② D Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China more than 4,000 years ago.Tea is made from leaves （叶）． These days，some people drink tea for health. They use it to help with stress（压力）and fat people drink it to lose weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think tea is more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture （文化）.In Turkey，tea is always there when people meet. In someone's home or a company, tea is always a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. There is tea and other dishes at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing（放松）with friends or workmates. Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? ( )12.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK_______________. A.drink tea to get fat B.give tea to say goodbye C.think of tea as a bad drink D.have tea to relax themselves ( )13.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A.Coffee came much earlier than tea. B.Many people drink tea to wake up. C.No people work on their computers in coffee shops. D.Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops. ( )14．What is the structure（结构） of the passage？（P-Paragraph） ( )15．Which may be the best title（标题）for the passage？ A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee B.The Prices（价格）of Tea and Coffee C.The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D.The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee 三、 阅读与回答问题 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题, 每题2分, 共10分,每题答案不超过10个字) He Zhuowen, 14 Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. But my robot(机器人) can help. It can read stories and sing songs to you when you go to bed. You can have a nice sleep every night with my robot. Li Zihao, 14 I'd like to make a robot cleaner. Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home. A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot. Then Mom and Dad can play or talk with us. Isn't that great? Zhang Liaoxing, 13 All robots should be able to protect their owners. My robot is as powerful as the famous hero Robocop. But it is much smaller. It looks like a student. We go to school together every day. But when there is an emergency (紧急情况) , it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys（家伙) at once. Wang Yuwei, 13 I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind. It can know your feelings and react (反应) like your friends. I will also let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong, just like our parents. In a word, with my robot, you won't feel lonely any more. 1. How many students are talking about robots in the text? _________________________________________________________ 2. Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time? _________________________________________________________ 3. Where does a robot cleaner probably help with housework? _________________________________________________________ 4. What does Zhang Liaoxing think all robots should be able to do? _________________________________________________________ 5. Why does Wang Yuwei need a friendly robot? _________________________________________________________ 四、缺词填空（每空一词，每题1分，满分10分） One day, a tortoise（乌龟） who was not bored （无聊）with her 1 l__▲__, she said, “I wish I could fly like the 2 b __▲___.” hearing the tortoise, an eagle(鹰) flew 3 d _▲____ and said, “What will you give me if I 4 t__▲___ you to fly?” “I will give you 5 e __▲___ I have,” answered the tortoise, however, she knew very 6 w _▲___ that she had nothing to give. “Very well,” the eagle said, and he picked up the tortoise and flew into the sky with 7 h __▲___. Then the tortoise told the eagle she had nothing to 8 g__▲___ him. The eagle said, “Then I will take your life instead,” and he let go of the tortoise. The tortoise fell to the ground below and broke into pieces. As she was dying, the tortoise said “I have been so foolish to complain（抱怨）.” I should have been 9 h__▲__ with being alive（活着）and crawling (爬)on the 10 g _▲____. 一、完形填空（15分） 1-5 CAADC 6-10 DAABC 11-15 ABBCC 二、阅读理解（30分） 1-3. BBD 4-7. ACAD 8-11.CBCA 12-15 DDBC 三、阅读表达（10分） 1.Four/4. 2.He Zhuowen’s. 3.At home. 4.Protect their owners. 5.Because he often feels lonely. 四、首字母填空（10分） 1.life 2.birds 3.down 4.teach 5.everything 6.well 7.her 8.give 9.happy 10.ground 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $