专题05 完形填空（期中真题汇编，浙江专用）九年级英语上学期

专题05 完形填空 主题01 人与自我——成长 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州风帆中学·期中） When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t ____1____. At twelve, she asked our parents if she could ____2____ a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister didn’t have talent. I was better at my ____3____. My teacher had told my parents that I had great potential (潜力). So parents found the best piano teacher in the area to ____4____ me. But the only time when he was available was Saturday at 3 p.m. At that time, I was ____5____ about the British TV show, The Avengers, which was ____6____ every Saturday at 3 p.m. I didn’t want anything to take up my Avengers hour. So I ____7____ this amazing chance. Today, I don’t even have a ____8____ in my house. My sister became an engineer, but she ____9____ stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she changed her ____10____. She went back to college, got a degree in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts teaching kids to play their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement (鼓励) and support she never ____11____. Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a concert. A big crowd of friends and family ____12____ for her. As she played, I looked around at the ____13____. Everyone was obviously enjoying the music. I realized that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those ____14____ sounds and I knew how far she had come, despite everything. ___15____ is important, but enthusiasm (热情) is even more important. 1. A. allow B. like C. stop D. improve 2. A. visit B. pay C. leave D. join 3. A. music B. homework C. article D. sports 4. A. examine B. challenge C. correct D. train 5. A. crazy B. serious C. frightened D. happy 6. A. designed B. filmed C. showed D. chosen 7. A. jumped down B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up 8. A. teacher B. musician C. violin D. piano 9. A. never B. even C. already D. once 10. A. hobby B. time C. job D. house 11. A. received B. provided C. imagined D. expected 12. A. turned off B. showed off C. stayed up D. showed up 13. A. students B. crowd C. lights D. library 14. A. sweet B. terrible C. powerful D. pleasing 15. A. Money B. Time C. Talent D. Support Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州中学·期中） The unused tissue (纸巾) in the bathroom always reminds me of my childhood. New Year was drawing near. Feeling grown-up, I decided that I was supposed to get a gift for my ___1___. However, I had never bought a gift before. I wasn’t ___2___ what to buy or where to get it. I emptied the change from my piggy bank and ___3___ the local store. I entered the store, carefully ___4___ each thing on every shelf. While walking in the store, I ___5___ my mother’s expressions when she opened it on New Year’s morning. There were so many nice things here, but I ___6___ that the change in my pocket wasn’t enough to buy one. Soon I began to feel ___7___, without hope of finding anything. At that time, I saw exactly what I was ___8___. I think it was the ___9___ gift—a great big box of tissues. Now, a box of tissues may not sound like a gift to you, ___10___ it was one thing we never had in our home when I was a child. With seven children and very little ___11___, tissues were something really luxury for us. My mother ___12___ bought them. I smiled as I took the box from the shelf and confidently walked to the cash desk. My mom was going to ___13___ this. That morning came, and my mother loved the tissues. That ___14___ feeling I had in the store returned again when I saw her happiness. That year, I learned how to give a ___15___ to someone special by choosing it carefully, and packing it with love. 1. A. myself B. mom C. father D. sister 2. A. nervous B. sure C. surprised D. afraid 3. A. drove to B. returned to C. left from D. headed for 4. A. moved B. considered C. recorded D. accepted 5. A. worried B. noticed C. imagined D. remembered 6. A. realized B. suggested C. wondered D. forgot 7. A. proud B. scared C. warm D. sad 8. A. dealing with B. putting up C. looking for D. asking for 9. A. expensive B. same C. perfect D. traditional 10. A. but B. so C. and D. or 11. A. time B. energy C. knowledge D. money 12. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 13. A. love B. trust C. fear D. regret 14. A. painful B. peaceful C. unexpected D. satisfied 15. A. gift B. hope C. support D. goal Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·浙江华东师范大学附属学校·期中） One day, Carol received a package. There was a letter and a 1 seed(种子) from her uncle. The letter said, Dear Carol, This is a magic sunflower seed for you. 2 it, and it will grant(满足) your three wishes. Remember to be patient-一 the world has its own rhythm(节奏). Carol thought, "A magic seed? It is probably my uncle' s 3 , but why don' t I have a try? She then planted the seed in her garden and made her first wish, " 4 I wish that the sunflower could grow as big as a mountain!" The next morning, she was very 5 to see a huge sunflower in the garden. She couldn't believe it. "I must 6 my uncle for help!" But her uncle didn't pick up the phone. She became angry. "This is a silly sunflower. I don't want it!" Immediately the sunflower became a seed again. Carol 7 her second wish had been granted. "No! This is not fun!" she cried. A few days later, she received another her uncle's 8 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words "be patient". Then she rushed out and 9 ran to the garden to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought, "I hope my 10 could spend more time together." But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Though it seemed impossible, she still decided to 11 with patience. Carol got some information about how to plant a sunflower, and then 12 the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a beautiful flower, she shared it with her neighbors and friends. Everyone liked it! Carol's family got the seeds 13 the sunflower and planted more sunflowers. They were so beautiful that every neighbor bought some. The sunflowers brought extra money 14 Carol's parents didn't have to be away for work as much as the before. They had more family time. Carol finally knew what her uncle meant - - - be patient, and life will be as 15 as a sunflower! 1．A． sunflower B． clay C． lantern D． tea 2．A． use B． plant C． pass D． cut 3．A． joke B． opinion C． idea D． business 4．A． What B． Why C． How D． When 5．A． surprised B． fascinated C． sorry D． afraid 6．A． discover B． ask C． complete D． invent 7．A． requested B． realized C． influenced D． cut 8．A． seed B． plant C． letter D． call 9．A． slowly B． badly C． indirectly D． quickly 10．A． friends B． family C． teachers D． class 11．A． look up to B． talk back C． get in the way D． look after 12．A． supported B． divided C． traded D． followed 13．A． out B． away C． from D． up 14．A． why B． so C． because D． but 15．A． tiny B． unforgettable C． beautiful D． private Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·浙江金华市金东区·期中） My love of inventing began when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I ___1___ about Thomas Edison that I really became excited about it. When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a ___2___. We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I ___3___ the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after I wrote to the company, our postman ___4___ a package to me. It had a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I ___5___ reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that ___6___ me most were movies, recorded sound, and the electric light. Edison became my hero. My dad noticed my interest in inventing and ___7___ me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally, into new things. Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I made a ___8___ to fix the brakes (刹车片) of our car. This surprised my dad so much. The next Sunday, we saw a similar tool. That’s ___9___ I learnt that inventors often invent similar things. It is not ___10___ for this to happen. I also learnt that not all great ideas work. ___11___ is a common part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together more, I began to ___12___ that my dad was quite an inventor ___13___. Clearly, his guiding hands, together with my ___14___ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. I am ___15___ to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting the bulb (电灯泡) inside me. 1. A. cared B. worried C. heard D. drew 2. A. project B. lesson C. surprise D. present 3. A. joined B. owned C. started D. chose 4. A. bought B. offered C. sent D. lent 5. A. enjoyed B. minded C. avoided D. stopped 6. A. alarmed B. interested C. controlled D. scared 7. A. replaced B. questioned C. comforted D. encouraged 8. A. tool B. idea C. mistake D. card 9. A. why B. where C. how D. when 10. A. common B. right C. necessary D. unusual 11. A. Imagination B. Failure C. Happiness D. Creativity 12. A. hope B. remember C. realize D. consider 13. A. ourselves B. yourself C. himself D. myself 14. A. record B. difficulty C. experience D. interest 15. A. thankful B. polite C. true D. useful Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·浙江初中名校发展共同体·期中） Nathan was a boy in my band class as well as in my math class. I never really liked him. He didn’t have any friends at all and always sat ____1____at the lunch table listening to music with his phone. People just walked past him without ____2____. In class, whenever he was asked a question, he would take a long time to answer it, which made the whole class get ____3____. Whenever he got an answer ____4____, the whole class would ____5____. One day, when I walked into band class and was ____6____ to play my flute (长笛), Mr. Kohler began the class. After we had played ____7____ for a little while, Mr. Kohler asked the class, “Who can tell what ____8____ it is just by hearing the pitch (音高)?” Nobody raised their hands except Nathan. When I saw him, I laughed and thought he couldn’t do anything ____9____. How could he possibly guess the note when the pitch was played? Even Mr. Kobler laughed a little and then told Nathan “Come here, buddy.” Nathan ____10____ and went to the front of the class. Mr. Kobler had a tuner (校音器). He played a pitch and asked Nathan to ____11____ it. Nathan said, “E flat” Mr. Kohler said, “OK. Good.” He played another pitch. “F sharp,” Nathan said. The whole class went ____12____. We kept our eyes on Nathan. Mr. Kohler was surprised too. He ____13____ Nathan by playing two pitches together. “C and B flat” Nathan said. “Good job, go back to your seat.” he said. Nathan had guessed all the pitches ____14____. That day I realized I shouldn’t judge people by ____15____ things I saw and that I needed to see the great things people can do. 1. A. alone B. lazily C. happily D. hopelessly 2. A. listening B. caring C. eating D. running 3. A. satisfied B. excited C. sad D. bored 4. A. wrong B. proper C. right D. wonderful 5. A. cry B. laugh C. dance D. sing 6. A. nervous B. afraid C. ready D. free 7. A. movies B. jokes C. games D. music 8. A. note B. beat C. tune D. song 9. A. bravely B. carefully C. properly D. independently 10. A. came B. rose C. jumped D. sat 11. A. repeat B. guess C. play D. sing 12. A. crazy B. noisy C. silent D. blank 13. A. treated B. taught C. encouraged D. challenged 14. A. correctly B. luckily C. seriously D. confidently 15. A. big B. funny C. little D. serious Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市慈溪市西部片区·期中） Can you imagine going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did just that. He became the ____1____ freshman (大一新生) at Beihang University and plans to study aircraft design. “I didn’t know I was the youngest ____2____ I got here, and it feels quite cool!” Jia told The Paper. Jia took part in the college entrance exam in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be geniuses (天才). But Jia owes (归功于) his ____3____ mainly to curiosity (好奇心) and good study habits. “When I was in Grade 1, I was ____4____ about what we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 ____5____ and learned the lessons in my summer holidays. I enjoyed exploring new information,” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped (跳过) Grade 2, and then Grade 4. As he went to high school, he found things were getting ____6____ to learn. So he started to make plans every day and ____7____ goals for himself. “I would ____8____ follow the plan, and little by little I’d see my ____9____.” Jia would also ____10____ what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn’t remember well, he’d take a look at it the next morning. “I was not good at English in high school, ____11____ I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I ____12____ through them, and it’s a good way to remember things.” When Jia felt stressful, he had a ____13____ way to relax: working on math problems. “I’d find difficult problems to ____14____ myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.” As he told The Paper, he hopes he can ____15____ his curiosity and study habits in university, and keep challenging himself to become a better person. 1. A. youngest B. latest C. oldest D. newest 2. A. after B. until C. if D. unless 3. A. quality B. confidence C. happiness D. achievement 4. A. interested B. careful C. curious D. serious 5. A. textbooks B. newspapers C. magazines D. notebooks 6. A. earlier B. easier C. harder D. funnier 7. A. build B. invent C. develop D. set 8. A. strictly B. quickly C. specially D. wisely 9. A. program B. purpose C. project D. progress 10. A. present B. review C. see D. start 11. A. because B. so C. but D. yet 12. A. got B. saw C. put D. looked 13. A. special B. common C. important D. exciting 14. A. prepare B. challenge C. practice D. protect 15. A. keep B. record C. live D. show Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波江北实验中学·期中） Bill was a 15-year-old boy. His parents were busy working day and night. ____1____ cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. He felt ____2____ and sad every day at school. As a result, Bill ____3____ joined in class activities and he often slept in class. He almost ____4____ his study. One day, Miss Johns, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a beautiful and ____5____ woman. Bill felt happy! For the first time in his life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher. However, he still ____6____ the test. It was Miss Johns’s class. She was asking a question. “I’d like to ____7____ the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!” Bill was surprised. And he stood up ____8____ a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After school, Miss Johns had a long ____9____ with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill ____10____ a lot that evening and decided to change himself. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Johns helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him ____11____. She told Bill, “Nothing is ____12____ if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Johns gave another ____13____. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he passed it. Then Bill ____14____ that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change happened in Bill’s heart. You see, one good teacher has a great ____15____ on students. A teacher can sometimes change a student’s life. 1. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everybody D. Nobody 2. A. upset B. proud C. excited D. afraid 3. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 4. A. cut out B. worked out C. made up D. gave up 5. A. strange B. helpful C. impolite D. lazy 6. A. failed B. passed C. cheated D. repeated 7. A. allow B. advise C. require D. refuse 8. A. without B. with C. of D. for 9. A. trip B. speech C. walk D. conversation 10. A. meant B. thought C. dreamt D. put 11. A. in person B. in public C. in time D. in peace 12. A. dangerous B. impossible C. helpful D. different 13. A. communication B. invention C. examination D. introduction 14. A. considered B. discovered C. requested D. guessed 15. A. independence B. experience C. difference D. influence Passage 8 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市鄞州区·期中） Several days ago, I went to a kite-flying festival with my friend. I noticed a father and a little boy. The boy was very happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful ____1____. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his ____2____. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is ____3____ the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even ____4____. Can we cut it?” The father ____5____ and cut the string off the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy ____6____. But then, slowly, the kite started to ____7____. And finally it fell to the ____8____. The son was ____9____ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that _____10_____ cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. _____11_____ did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it _____12_____ in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right _____13_____ by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” Sometimes, we may feel like there is _____14_____ that is holding us back and stopping us growing. But _____15_____, this might be the thing that supports us the most. 1. A. birds B. kites C. clouds D. sun 2. A. friend B. daughter C. son D. cousin 3. A. stopping B. running C. telling D. catching 4. A. slower B. lower C. higher D. quicker 5. A. agreed B. disagreed C. shouted D. refused 6. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. sad 7. A. go up B. run away C. come close D. come down 8. A. sky B. lake C. river D. ground 9. A. afraid B. angry C. surprised D. tired 10. A. after B. until C. before D. during 11. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where 12. A. wait B. stay C. play D. come 13. A. point B. time C. place D. direction 14. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 15. A. so far B. in fact C. in all D. for example Passage 9 （24-25九年级上·浙江衢州市实验学校教育集团·期中） One evening, Brian told Mom that the boys at school had been laughing at him, because they knew he had to do the dishes every night at home. “I didn’t like it. Today ____1____ called me Cinderella,” he said seriously. Mom could tell that Brian was ____2____ about what had happened. After dinner, Brian went straight upstairs, without stopping to ____3____ as usual. “I’ve got a lot of homework to do,” he said. Mom was surprised but said nothing. When Brian got home from school the next day, he said ____4____, “I’ve solved it, Mom.” He had told the boys at school that he wouldn’t do the dishes anymore, as he wasn’t a ____5____, “I’m not Cinderella,” he said. The next morning, Brian came downstairs, ate his breakfast, ____6____ his lunchbox and set off to school as usual. But at noon he rushed into the ____7____ again. “Mom, there was nothing in my ____8____ !” he said. “How strange,” Mom said. Brian ____9____ made himself two sandwiches and ran to school. That evening, before going to bed, Brian asked, “Mom, do you have a ____10____ pair of trousers for me? My laundry (洗衣) basket is full.” Mom answered that she had been busy that day. The next evening ____11____ dinner, when Brian headed upstairs later to start his homework as usual, he came straight back down again. “Mom, my laundry basket is still full. Can you tell me ____12____ you will put a wash on?” he said. “Maybe tomorrow,” Mom answered. All week long, ____13____ Brian kept asking his mom for things, Mom kept giving him almost the same answers. Until this afternoon after school, Brian got home and ____14____ his mom alone preparing dinner for the family, he suddenly got the ____15____. Mom had been trying to tell him: he might not want to be Cinderella, but neither did his mom. After dinner, Brian did the dishes again himself. 1. A. he B. you C. she D. they 2. A. unhappy B. excited C. nervous D. amazed 3. A. do the homework B. play the piano C. do the dishes D. take a walk 4. A. angrily B. proudly C. worriedly D. carefully 5. A. cook B. student C. worker D. dishwasher 6. A. filled in B. picked up C. looked at D. paid for 7. A. bedroom B. garden C. bathroom D. kitchen 8. A. pencil box B. schoolbag C. lunchbox D. handbag 9. A. hurriedly B. confidently C. beautifully D. slowly 10. A. thin B. clean C. nice D. comfortable 11. A. before B. after C. during D. without 12. A. when B. where C. why D. how 13. A. if B. before C. because D. though 14. A. saw B. kept C. left D. stopped 15. A. story B. housework C. message D. feeling Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴市柯桥区·期中） I was at the grocery (食品杂货) shop picking up last-minute thing for dinner. When I was about to leave, I ____1____ noticed from the corner of my eye some flowers. They were the most ____2____ flowers I had ever seen. They were, as I later learned, peonies (牡丹). I was going to buy myself flowers, which I’d never done before. On the way home, I wondered ____3____ I had never really been attracted (吸引) by any flowers before. Growing up in England, my immigrant (移民) family never regarded flowers as ____4____ since being alive was the most important to us. Our small garden was filled with ____5____ as Mom and Dad often said, “These will keep us alive if we can’t get them from the shop, ____6____ flowers won’t.” Though Mum was badly ill, she would also make flatbread. The ____7____ of the bread really comforted us. The taste of the flatbread ____8____ the pressure of our life. All these let us live in England ____9____. When Mother’s Day came, Mom would say, “Why not avoid ____10____ money on flowers? They’ll just die. Buy shoes or coats instead.” So, we kids made food for her at home. My mother passed away years ago after a long ____11____. I was trapped in great pain. If she were still alive today, she’d probably ____12____ her head when she saw me buying flowers. She wouldn’t come back. But still, I wish I’d had the chance to ____13____ her this beautiful flower and buy it for her on Mother’s Day. “Look, Mom,” I raised my voice. “I bought myself a peony. Thank you ____14____ giving up your home and life to come to this country. Because of that, I could have chances that ____15____ never had, and so I could give myself these unnecessary but beautiful flowers.” 1. A. gradually B. usually C. suddenly D. actually 2. A. natural B. wonderful C. serious D. expensive 3. A. why B. if C. how D. that 4. A. different B. necessary C. convenient D. traditional 5. A. trees B. grass C. flowers D. vegetables 6. A. but B. or C. so D. unless 7. A. shape B. price C. smell D. color 8. A. added up B. filled with C. pointed out D. took away 9. A. politely B. secretly C. peacefully D. nervously 10. A. studying B. wasting C. leaving D. raising 11. A. sleep B. illness C. business D. journey 12. A. shake B. point C. hit D. lift 13. A. return B. show C. remind D. lend 14. A. of B. about C. for D. with 15. A. they B. she C. he D. you Passage 11 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴市上虞区·期中） It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder ( 雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were ___1___ in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite ___2___, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, ___3___ the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (中断) him. It couldn’t t be his ___4___. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. ___5___, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no ___6___. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without ___7___ who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare ___8___ for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat, which he hid ___9___ the door in case (情况) he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was before he opened it. He shouted once again ___10___, “Who’s at the door?” There was ___11___ no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ___12___ to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and ___13___ to open the door. “ ___14___ are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big ___15___, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 1. A. lying B. sleeping C. fighting D. walking 2. A. novel B. textbook C. postcard D. diary 3. A. so B. but C. or D. unless 4. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. parents 5. A. Usually B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Slowly 6. A. time B. room C. reply D. luck 7. A. missing B. checking C. touching D. catching 8. A. ourselves B. itself C. themselves D. himself 9. A. behind B. on C. in D. across 10. A. seriously B. happily C. loudly D. secretly 11. A. even B. still C. already D. also 12. A. ready B. afraid C. excited D. sorry 13. A. got off B. rushed forward C. looked up D. came back 14. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How 15. A. joke B. decision C. surprise D. smile Passage 12 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴市新昌县七星中学·期中） Martin shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the ___1___ that lay on the bed. 32 dollars was all that he had. The ___2___ he wanted was at least 100 dollars! ___3___ on earth was he going to get the rest of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ___4___ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He ___5___ what he could do. There was no ___6___ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare. There was only one way to get money. He would have to find a job. ___7___ who would give him the chance and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Allen for advice because ___8___ usually had experience on most things. That was the ___9___ of Martin’s odd-job (零工) business. For 3 months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He couldn’t ___10___ how many cars be washed and how many windows he cleaned, but the money increased and he knew that he would soon have enough ___11___ the bicycle. The day ___12___ came when Martin counted his money and found $104.32. He ___13___ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode ___14___ home. He looked ___15___ to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been difficult working for the money, but Martin knew it was a valuable experience. He had done what he thought was impossible, and that was worth (值得) even more than the bicycle. 1. A. books B. boxes C. coins D. numbers 2. A. bicycle B. job C. car D. dog 3. A. Who B. How C. Why D. What 4. A. cool B. boring C. interesting D. hard 5. A. waited for B. asked for C. thought about D. learned about 6. A. use B. rule C. excuse D. right 7. A. So B. If C. But D. Though 8. A. she B. they C. we D. he 9. A. opening B. beginning C. ending D. closing 10. A. forget B. remember C. see D. understand 11. A. with B. by C. on D. for 12. A. finally B. usually C. suddenly D. slowly 13. A. found B. got C. wasted D. controlled 14. A. patiently B. carefully C. quietly D. proudly 15. A. back B. forward C. up D. through Passage 13 （24-25九年级上·浙江省温州市·期中） Alice is a star lover. Whenever she looks at the sky, she always ___1___ what stars there are. One evening, when she was sitting ___2___ on the school observatory deck (天文台) with her telescope (望远镜), she noticed another student, Ben, looking at the sky. The boy turned around, his voice breaking the ___3___, “Hey, Alice, right? I’m Ben.” He said, “I’ve seen ____4____ in the astronomy (天文) club. Did you use the telescope to watch the stars?” “Yeah,” Alice ___5___ with a smile. “I was trying to find the Big Dipper (北斗七星).” Ben’s eyes lit up. “That’s ___6___! I’ve been trying to find it for ages. Maybe you can help me sometime?” Alice thought for a moment but then agreed. “Sure, I’d be happy to.” For the next few weeks, Alice and Ben spent many evenings together, discussing the ___7___ to share their knowledge about astronomy. Alice was ___8___ to find someone who shared her love for the stars. One night, when they were ___9___ a meteor (流星) shower, they were attracted by the beauty of the meteor shower. Ben said, “You know, I’ve always wanted to become an astrophysıcist (天体物理学家). What about you?” Alice answered, “I’ve ___10___ thought about it, but maybe I will later.” Ben smiled. “I’m sure you can be an excellent astrophysicist ___11___ you make up your mind to do it. Perhaps we’ll both end up working at the same observatory one day.” Alice laughed. “That would be ___12___—working together to discover more about the universe.” As the school year came to an end, Alice and Ben decided to ___13___ the telescope to school as a gift. They hoped more students could ___13___ the stars in the sky. They knew that the telescope was a(n) ____15____ of their friendship in the school, and they wanted to leave something that would encourage others to find their own stars to chase too. 1. A. wonders B. believes C. chooses D. compares 2. A. nervously B. quietly C. politely D. sadly 3. A. sky B. rule C. silence D. telescope 4. A. you B. her C. him D. them 5. A. left B. replied C. appeared D. guessed 6. A. tiring B. moving C. relaxing D. amazing 7. A. stars B. friends C. jobs D. canyons 8. A. angry B. patient C. excited D. careful 9. A. acting B. imagining C. drawing D. watching 10. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes 11. A. though B. when C. before D. unless 12. A. different B. strange C. silly D. perfect 13. A. pass B. send C. lend D. show 14. A. look for B. look like C. look at D. look over 15. A. symbol B. victory C. problem D. purpose 主题02 人与社会——人际交往与情感传递 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州春雷中学·期中） Grandpa Charlie liked wearing his red hat and taking a walk with Grandson Tyler. He enjoyed ____1____ at people on the street. Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat. That day Grandpa Charlie had his red hat on and took a walk with Tyler as usual. They met Henry who was wearing a grey hat. He was quite sad. It seemed that ____2____ in the world could cheer him up. “My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it,” Henry ____3____, pulling his scarf up over his nose. “It should be autumn now, ____4____ it feels like the dead of winter!” Suddenly, a wind came. Both men’s hats flew towards a lake and Henry’s went ____5____. Tyler ran down the hill, picked up Grandpa’s hat from the grass and fished Henry’s out of water. “It’s wet. Just ____6____ the hat!” Henry said hopelessly. Tyler didn’t know what to say. He gave the red hat to Grandpa, “Here it is. I’ve picked it up from the grass.” Just at that time, he thought of how every time people waved at the ____7____ and came up with a plan. He asked Grandpa, “Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet. Can I give him ____8____?” Grandpa agreed. Henry took the red hat and put it on. A car passed, and ____9____, the people inside waved at him. Another two cars passed and the people inside waved. Henry felt strange. When the people in the ____10____ car did the same, he waved back. After waving back several times, he smiled feeling every step easier. Tyler’s ____11____ turned out to be a success. Another day, they met Henry again on the street. “Good evening. Want to take a ____12____ with me? ”Henry said. “What’s going on? I thought you hated it.” Tyler’s eyes lit up. “Well, I ____13____ thought I could be different. Thanks to the hat you guys gave me, everything has changed.” Henry looked much ____14____ and the sadness once covering his face was nowhere to be found. Later on Grandpa Charlie’s birthday, he received a red hat from Henry, just like his old one. After that day, the two men in the ____15____ hats waved to every car that passed, and the people in every car waved back. 1. A. looking B. waving C. laughing D. pointing 2. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 3. A. ordered B. advised C. warned D. complained 4. A. unless B. but C. so D. or 5. A. across B. up C. in D. by 6. A. try on B. tidy up C. take off D. throw away 7. A. hat B. car C. scarf D. lake 8. A. his B. mine C. yours D. theirs 9. A. finally B. surprisingly C. luckily D. generally 10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 11. A. reply B. plan C. excuse D. agreement 12. A. break B. risk C. trip D. walk 13. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 14. A. happier B. braver C. angrier D. lonelier 15. A. old B. strange C. magical D. expensive Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州公益中学·期中） When Ricky was in school, he was shy and did not have friends. His classmates hardly spoke to him, nor helped him with anything. He thought, “It’s OK. I don’t ____1____ a thing like that anyway.” Leaving school, Ricky worked ____2____ a delivery man (送货员). The job suited him because he was often alone on the road and did not have to ____3____ with others. One day, he met Vijay, another deliveryman. Vijay was not feeling well. He asked if Ricky could do some deliveries for him, ____4____ he could go to the doctor. Without thinking much, Ricky took the job. Vijay was very ____5____. “You’re a kind-hearted person!” he said. Ricky was glad to ____6____ and even better, he made a new friend. Vijay was a volunteer at the charity of looking after the elderly people. Ricky soon joined the ____7____. He visited the old people regularly (定期地) helping with the housework and talking part in activities with them. ____8____, he found it not so hard to talk to people and he became more confident. As there were more elderly people to ____9____, Ricky was asked to present information about the charity to invite ____10____ volunteers. He agreed but soon regretted it. He had a ____11____ of speaking in front of a crowd. “I’m so nervous. I can’t do it,” he said to Vijay. Vijay gave him a ____12____. “You’ll be fine. Don’t worry about yourself but think of the elderly people who need help. We are doing this to serve ____13____ better.” The fog in Ricky’s mind lifted. He stopped worrying about ____14____ others would look at him. Instead, he tried to make his presentation clear and ____15____. The hard task turned out to be a pleasure. And the presentation went well, just as Vijay promised. 1. A. own B. need C. hear D. know 2. A. on B. for C. as D. with 3. A. fight B. study C. act D. communicate 4. A. so B. but C. until D. before 5. A. relaxed B. excited C. touched D. interested 6. A. help B. guess C. decide D. protect 7. A. class B. team C. survey D. study 8. A. Slowly B. Quietly C. Naturally D. Generally 9. A. look up B. wake up C. care for D. take after 10. A. young B. creative C. new D. important 11. A. dream B. fear C. chance D. courage 12. A. gift B. smile C. lesson D. surprise 13. A. us B. you C. him D. them 14. A. how B. why C. when D. where 15. A. famous B. similar C. peaceful D. meaningful 主题03 人与社会——社会道德与人际互动 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州市余杭区·期中） Billy Ray Harris is a very happy man. Just a few months ago he was a homeless beggar (乞丐) on the streets of Kansas City in the USA. Now he can afford a ___1___ of his own. Even better, he has found his long lost ___2___. This surprising story wouldn’t happen ___3___ Sarah Darling didn’t stop in the street to give Billy some money. She only ___4___ later that as well as the coins, she had also ___5___ a large diamond ring into his cup! She had put her ring in her wallet because it was a little loose (松脱的). When Billy saw the ring, he thought about ___6___ it to a local jeweler (珠宝商). However, he decided to ___7___ it to the owner if possible. When Sarah came back the next day, he ___8___ the ring with a smile. Sarah and her husband wanted to reward (奖励) him for his ___9___, so they set up an online page to raise money. As the story ___10___, the public gave more and more money. After a few months they had ___11___ more than $190,000. Meanwhile, Billy was becoming a national ___12___. 490 miles away, in Texas, his sister, who hadn’t seen him for sixteen years, ___13___ his face while she was reading the ___14___ online. Not long afterwards they were reunited live on a TV show. This wonderful story ___14___ proves the old saying “Honesty is the best policy”! 1. A. coin B. ring C. wallet D. home 2. A. family B. friend C. parents D. neighbor 3. A. when B. because C. until D. if 4. A. forgot B. considered C. realized D. tested 5. A. dropped B. turned C. divided D. changed 6. A. giving B. sending C. selling D. showing 7. A. pass B. return C. lend D. post 8. A. took in B. handed over C. checked out D. turned down 9. A. smile B. story C. ring D. honesty 10. A. spread B. started C. ended D. left 11. A. spent B. raised C. made D. borrowed 12. A. beggar B. writer C. hero D. reporter 13. A. covered B. saved C. searched D. recognized 14. A. news B. book C. letter D. poem 15. A. only B. hardly C. certainly D. mostly Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州市余杭区·期中） Not long ago, I was a member of a group preparing for a week of meetings. I walked into the room where some volunteers were ___1___ collating（装订整理）handouts（传单）. I asked if I could help. One of the ladies ___2___ said “Oh, no, thank you” and ___3___ me a chair to just sit while they worked. Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me ___4___ there doing nothing and said: “Hey, Larry, come on over here. There’s ___5___ to do, and you can help.” He put a couple of chairs together, placed two stacks（叠）of ___6___ on them and said: “OK, the left sheet goes on top of the right one.” “Fine. I can do with that,” I said. And just like that, I was now part of the team. This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help. Later, I ___7___ him for having included me, and asked ___8___ made him ask me to help. He said: “Well, I thought ___9___ one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly. I was just using common sense.” I’m sure that the lady who ___10___ my offer of help did not mean to hurt me. Too often, people with disabilities are just not ___11___— within their community or within a social setting—not because of their inability, ___12___ because of their disability. It’s important for all of us to feel part of the group and to feel that we are ___13___, appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of a group. And it’s ___14___ more important for people with disability. It sends a ___15___ that states: “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.” 1. A. close B. busy C. worth D. fun 2. A. politely B. angrily C. quietly D. suddenly 3. A. painted B. moved C. bought D. offered 4. A. walking B. sitting C. standing D. sleeping 5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 6. A. books B. chairs C. handouts D. magazines 7. A. asked B. searched C. paid D. thanked 8. A. what B. why C. which D. whether 9. A. of B. about C. with D. over 10. A. turned off B. turned up C. turned down D. turned back 11. A. noticed B. challenged C. included D. educated 12. A. also B. or C. but D. and 13. A. accepted B. requested C. loved D. introduced 14. A. very B. enough C. even D. too 15. A. message B. letter C. note D. card 主题01 人与社会——社会互助与公益行动 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州安吉路学校·期中） Travel is both fun and challenging. One of the ____1____ problem is the possibility of losing luggage (行李). In the past holiday season, a woman has been called “the luggage angel” after she helped lots of ____2____ find their bags at an airport A teacher named Brittany was searching for her luggage at Tampa International Airport ____3____ she had an idea:Why not help others who had also been ____4____ their luggage? They must be very worried. Then she ____5____ to do the job. “I walked around the baggage claim area (行李认领处) as luggage was coming off the line. If there was a ____6____ on it with a number, I sent a text,” Brittany said. ____7____, Brittany was so helpful that people thought she worked at the airport! Brittany sent more than seventy texts to people to let ____8____ know where to find their bags. Taira Meadow, one traveler who ____9____ a text, was really thankful for Brittany’s kindness. “She told me that my luggage was in Tampa. Seeing that text, I was very excited. You know, I’m just a ___10____ to her,” Taira said. Brittany’s act of kindness didn’t go unnoticed. News of her good action spread ____11____, and soon she was called a hero. “I’m happy to help people whenever I can,” Brittany said. “It’s____12____ that I put a lot of value on in my own life.” Brittany took her action even further. She____13____ a volunteer program where one could sign up to help reconnect travelers with their luggage. The program was a big ____14____, with many people trying to lend a hand. From this case, we can see that a ____15____ act of kindness can turn an unhappy experience into a moment of connection, giving people hope. 1. A. longest B. biggest C. easiest D. coolest 2. A. doctors B. traders C. travelers D. bankers 3. A. because B. unless C. though D. when 4. A. prepared for B. taken away C. separated from D. dealt with 5. A. decided B. learned C. feared D. remembered 6. A. joke B. reason C. mail D. mark 7. A. In fact B. In total C. In public D. In half 8. A. her B. them C. you D. us 9. A. sent B. wrote C. lost D. received 10. A. customer B. neighbor C. stranger D. friend 11. A. easily B. luckily C. quickly D. seriously 12. A. nobody B. somebody C. nothing D. something 13. A. changed B. created C. copied D. watched 14. A. success B. challenge C. problem D. secret 15. A. possible B. physical C. simple D. traditional Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州滨江区·期中） George Reeder has been given a bravery award for saving the life of a six-month-old baby. It was a cold and ____1____ morning in Watchet in January 2013. The local harbour (海港) master, George Reeder, was carrying out his duties when he ____2____ a noise. On the other side of the harbour, some people were pointing and ____3____, so he rode over as fast as he could. Mr. Reeder saw a baby’s buggy (婴儿车) in about four meters of freezing cold ____4____ . A woman was screaming her six-month-old baby boy was ____5____ in the buggy and in the water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder ____6____ decided to do something. “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-down...and I jumped ____7____,” said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Some other people helped to ____8____ a rope to the buggy, and they managed to pull ____9____ out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR (心肺复苏术) and got him to _____10_____ again. “I thought, he’s all right. He’s alive!” he said. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升飞机) arrived and the baby was taken to _____11_____ . Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby was saved. “How lucky he is!” Mr Reeder added. After he’d finished helping the baby, Mr Reeder returned home. A little later, the child’s grandfather went to his house to tell him that the boy was out of _____12_____. After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved and _____13_____ Mr Reeder said that he hadn’t really been brave. “It was everyone-from the _____14_____ doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot”, he said. “I’m just glad I could help.” But when Mr Reeder got the award, a news reporter said that what he’d done was very courageous. “This was an extremely brave act,_____15_____ he put his own life at risk.” 1. A. snowy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 2. A. made B. caused C. produced D. heard 3. A. nodding B. singing C. shouting D. laughing 4. A. air B. wall C. rope D. water 5. A. caught B. freed C. placed D. hidden 6. A. quickly B. slowly C. nervously D. carefully 7. A. up B. in C. on D. behind 8. A. present B. change C. tie D. take 9. A. him B. it C. her D. them 10. A. breathe B. cry C. cough D. sleep 11. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. school 12. A. danger B. reach C. touch D. sight 13. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. disappointed 14. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. reporter 15. A. if B. although C. unless D. because Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·浙江嵊州市三界片·期中） A few years ago, I had a wonderful Christmas experience that finally changed how I celebrated the festival. Now I’ve decided to ____1____ it with all of you. Before that Christmas, I was running around like a crazy person to get ____2____ ready. One day I took my three little kids to the market to buy the last things for the next day. After walking and shopping for a long time, I was terribly ____3____ and kept thinking to myself, “What is the true ____4____ of Christmas?” When I was walking towards the exit (出口) after I finished ____5____, I noticed an old man sitting on the bench ____6____ an envelope in his hand. He handed something to a well-dressed, ____7____ man and said, “Merry Christmas!” It was a $20 bill. The young man was in great ____8____ and asked, “Are you serious?” “Yes. Merry Christmas,” he replied. So the young man got the money and left ____9____. “What’s he doing?” I was more puzzled (困惑的) ____10____ I saw him giving more bills to some other shoppers. Just then he ____11____ and walked over to me. Then he pulled a $50 bill out of his envelope and handed it to me, saying “Merry Christmas!” My face turned ____12____ and said, “Sir, I don’t need fifty dollars.” “Well, then,” he smiled and said, “Find someone who does. Merry Christmas!” And he left ____13____. What a kind man he was and how many people he helped out that day! All of a sudden, for the ____14____ time I felt the real Christmas spirit. And I decided I’d spread his spirit and find someone who ____15____ that $50. From then on, I was used to teaching my kids about love and kindness and letting them feel the spirit of Christmas. Merry Christmas, everyone! 1. A. make B. share C. get D. lay 2. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 3. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. nervous 4. A. love B. hope C. meaning D. answer 5. A. eating B. playing C. running D. shopping 6. A. for B. with C. about D. from 7. A. strong B. good C. great D. young 8. A. pity B. success C. surprise D. silence 9. A. angrily B. easily C. slowly D. happily 10. A. when B. until C. before D. though 11. A. tidied up B. stood up C. looked up D. woke up 12. A. pale B. red C. bright D. blue 13. A. smiling B. laughing C. crying D. nodding 14. A. only B. last C. first D. other 15. A. accepted B. owned C. spent D. needed 主题02 人与自我——成长 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州保俶塔申花实验学校·期中） As a funny student, Brian loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he 1 the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it. He had never acted 2 before, so he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. "You are not funny but 3 , "Ken, one of his classmates, said. "No one will like what you do. "another boy also said to him 4 . Brian couldn't 5 why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered 6 his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the 7 . Brian did a great 8 at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were 9 of him and said he would be successful in the future. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had 10 to do with him. He 11 continued to work towards his dream. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. Luckily, most people 12 him and some helped him to become even 13 . He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. Now Brian is a famous comedy actor! He is doing what he loves best. He 14 feels worried like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! Remember the bottom line is that you can't let the behavior of others bring your joy. Focus on being the best and happiest that you can be-that's 15 your energy should go. 1. A．heard about B．tried out C．prepared for D．learned from 2．A．in public B．in class C．in school D．at home 3．A．interesting B．humorous C．silly D．smart 4．A．actively B．loudly C．happily D．carefully 5．A．ask B．guess C．understand D．discover 6．A．how much B．how many C．how often D．how far 7．A．homework B．exam C．class D．show 8．A．deal B．job C．work D．thing 9．A．afraid B．fond C．careful D．proud 10．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 11．A．politely B．confidently C．angrily D．sadly 12．A．challenged B．encouraged C．reminded D．worried 13．A．sillier B．prettier C．funnier D．easier 14．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 15．A．when B．what C．why D．where Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州滨和中学·期中） Our deepest fear is not that we are not good enough. Our deepest fear is our unbounded(无限的) power. "It is not our darkness that frighten us, but our light. " Originally written by Gabriel Bo. One of the most common social fears is that we are not good enough. Perhaps you feel you won't impress others because they are more confident, 1 , or attractive than you. Such thinking is wrong. The secret of doing well is 2 yourself as you are. When I was a student, I kept a diary filled with 3 memories. Some were painful memories from childhood when I felt hurt, clouded, lonely and unsafe. I often 4 pieces of dreams and personal feelings of anger and hate in my diary. Sometimes I also 5 some interesting things I experienced in it. Then a terrible thing happened. While having dinner one night, I 6 I had left my diary in the coat room outside the school dining hall. I'm afraid that somebody might read it and find out the truth about me, I 7 back, but it was gone. Weeks passed, and finally I 8 hope of ever finding it again. A month later, I was hanging up my jacket in the same place when I saw my brown worn 9 , just where I'd left it. Nervously I read through the pages and found that a 10 had written the following, "God bless you. I'm a lot like you, only I don't keep a diary, and I'm thankful to know there are others like me. I hope everything goes 11 for you. " Tears came out to my eyes. I had 12 thought that anyone could know my feelings in my heart and also 13 things just like the way I did. No matter what you are like, whether you're rich or poor, excellent or 14 , there are people like you. 15 away your fears of not measuring up(达到), and accept yourself as you are. 1．A． interesting B． polite C． excellent D． modern 2．A． showing B． helping C． protecting D． accepting 3．A． nice B． sad C． personal D． simple 4．A． introduced B． described C． showed D． noticed 5．A． recorded B． remembered C． changed D． designed 6．A． asked B． realized C． doubted D． expected 7．A． turned B． called C． looked D． moved 8．A． put up B． picked up C． gave up D． took up 9．A． book B． diary C． coat D． magazine 10．A． friend B． neighbor C． stranger D． relative 11．A． well B． right C． near D． up 12．A． ever B． also C． still D． never 13．A． know B． enjoy C． feel D． hate 14．A． strong B． common C． special D． pretty 15．A． Put B． Blow C． Give D． Throw Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州淳安县·期中） Whenever I said something like “Dad, my friend makes me so mad”， “Stop saying that, Sean! No one can make you mad ____1____ you let them. In fact, it’s your choice,” Dad always said something ____2____ me. Or if I said “My new history teacher is the ____3____. I would rather learn by myself.”， Dad would say, “You can talk with him about your ____4____. Why don’t you go to your teacher and ask him for help?” I argued, “The class is boring. I’m ____5____ going to learn a thing.” “If you don’ t learn history, Sean, it’s your own ____6____, not your teacher’s,” Dad replied. “Every teacher has different styles, ____7____ you can choose how to learn in a better way.” Dad was always making sure that I don’t put the blame (责备) on ____8___ else. I might have turned out crazy. ____9____, I shared my problems with my mother sometimes and she let me blame other people and things. But once I couldn’t stand ____10____. I shouted back, “You’re wrong! I didn’t choose to be mad. He made me mad.” Dad looked at me and said, “You see, now you are the one who chooses to be angry.” Dad’s idea that you are ____11___ for your life was hard medicine for me at first. He wanted me to learn that there are two kinds of people, those who take responsibility for their lives and those who blame. As I ____12____, I finally understand him. I see the wisdom (智慧) in ____13____ he was doing. And I decide to be the first kind of people. Now I always keep it in mind being ____14____ is the most important habit in life. And remember, “I am the captain of my life, I ____15___ my own happiness or sadness and control my way of acting.” 1. A. if B. until C. unless D. because 2. A. to B. for C. about D. against 3. A. best B. worst C. oldest D. youngest 4. A. problems B. examples C. promises D. discussions 5. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 6. A. job B. turn C. duty D. fault 7. A. so B. or C. but D. and 8. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 9. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Hopefully D. Successfully 10. A. us B. her C. him D. them 11. A. special B. necessary C. important D. responsible 12. A. look up B. pick up C. grow up D. stand up 13. A. how B. while C. when D. what 14. A. active B. patient C. careless D. serious 15. A. look after B. give away C. hear from D. learn about Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州十三中教育集团·期中） My crafty (鬼点子多的) child was driving me crazy the other day. That afternoon, I was busy getting the house ready for guests to arrive. When I walked across the entrance (入口). I found a piece of folded paper ____1____ on the recently-swept floor. “Paul must try to carry waste paper from the living room to the rubbish can and ____2____ a few pieces, ”I sighed (叹气), picking them up. Moments later, I passed through the entrance again and found ____3____ paper. No quiet sighing this time, I ____4____ , “Who is throwing rubbish around the entrance?” No answer. ____5____ , I saw more bits of paper silently flying down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son ____6____ over the stairs. “Paul!”I cried tiredly.”Stop making a/ an ____7____ .”Paul looked at the paper bits falling quietly to the floor.”It’s not.They’ re butterflies.” He ran down the stairs to ____8____ his papers.”Where are my other butterflies?”he asked, looking around. Every time Paul puts five or more words together, I can’t help saying ____9____ from the bottom of my heart. For the first three years of his life, there were no words; the next three years, he still could ____10____ put two words together. But lately he seems to realize that the advantage (好处) of forming ____11____ sentences is worth his effort when communicating. Butterflies. Of course. I rushed into the kitchen to ____12____ them from the rubbish and hand them to Paul. “Want to see them fly again?”he asked. “Oh, yes! They are beautiful, Paul.”I agreed. He ran back upstairs to fly his paper down again. I watched them fly softly down ____13____ me. They really did look like beautiful butterflies. That day Paul made me look up at ____14____ instead of looking down at rubbish. Life is not what happens to us but it is ____15____ we look at it. 1. A. dancing B. flying C. burning D. lying 2. A. dropped B. cleared C. forgot D. stuck 3. A. thicker B. more C. bigger D. lighter 4. A. laughed B. thought C. shouted D. excused 5. A. Besides B. So C. Anyway D. Instead 6. A. falling B. hanging C. cleaning D. thinking 7. A. mess B. answer C. offer D. model 8. A. sweep away B. run after C. point at D. get back 9. A. sorry B. thanks C. goodbye D. please 10. A. already B. even C. hardly D. nearly 11. A. difficult B. broken C. complete D. impolite 12. A. save B. cover C. manage D. waste 13. A. between B. towards C. against D. away 14. A. safety B. ability C. personality D. beauty 15. A. how B. what C. when D. why Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州萧山区钱江片·期中） I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit."3.55 meters!" the referee（裁判） announced.The result was my best by then，but I was not _____1______ with it. I have been competing in the long jump since primary school，so for me，I was likely to succeed.But this time， _____2______ seemed far from me.After trying several times，I lost heart and wanted to _____3______. As I reached the last round of the jump，my worry and self﹣doubt（自我怀疑） built up inside.It seemed that all my _____4______ had been meaningless.I stood at the starting line，my mind totally blank（空白的） and my hands _____5______. After hearing my classmates' cheers around me，I started running.I tried using my arms and shoulders to run faster，but my body started to show signs of _____6______. As the highlight of this term，this long﹣awaited sports event become my Waterloo.____7_______ failure was the last thing I wanted. _____8______ my best friends came to comfort me，I couldn't even say a word. They told me I had done a good job and that they were _____9______ me.These words were like warm _____10______ blowing away the dark clouds in my heart. _____11______ this experience，I come to realize that failure is the most common thing in life.We meet different kinds of failures everywhere.Failure makes us better understand _____12______ and our disadvantages.And it can make us get stronger and stronger.That's because it not only allows us to get _____13______ from it，but also makes us improve ourselves.What's more，failure offers us a chance to _____14______ our bad feelings with friends，which can help to develop our friendships.This is what I've learned in the long jump.If I meet any difficulty in my life later on，I will _____15______ think of this experience.With my head held high，I think I will face the problems ahead more bravely. 1. A. pleased B. silent C. strict D. careful 2. A. stress B. truth C. success D. peace 3. A. give up B. stay up C. put up D. set up 4. A. hopes B. efforts C. questions D. secrets 5. A. warm B. dirty C. smart D. wet 6. A. happiness B. sadness C. tiredness D. business 7. A. Spreading B. Avoiding C. Refusing D. Accepting 8. A. When B. Because C. Since D. Before 9. A. angry with B. worried about C. proud of D. crazy about 10. A. winds B. colors C. moods D. clothes 11. A. Without B. Towards C. Through D. Against 12. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. itself D. themselves 13. A. classes B. subjects C. lessons D. textbooks 14. A. mix B. share C. compare D. exchange 15. A. certainly B. comfortably C. highly D. heavily Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·浙江金华义乌稠州中学·期中） When I was asked a question who touched my life most, I would always say it was my mother. I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 1 becoming a doctor. My mother was a waitress. Through her work, she learned that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they 2 watching television. She ordered that my brother and I 3 only watch two to three pre-selected(预选的) TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 4 her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks. Years later we realized her marks were a trick. My mother received no education. When I entered high school I was an A-student, 5 not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to 6 the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from finishing her various jobs and I talked about 7 enough expensive Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week sweeping floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. 8 everything left over, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want. " I was very 9 with that plan but once I went through spending the money, there was 10 left. I realized my mother was a financial genius(财务天才) to be able to 11 our heads and any kind of food on the table. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me 12 . Success required intellectual(智力的) preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again, and gradually I 13 my dream and I became a doctor. My story is really my mother's story—a woman with no 14 education or property(财产) who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the world. There is 15 job more important than parenting. This is what I believe. 1．A． gave up B． decided to C． dreamed of D． turned to 2．A． cost B． paid C． took D． did 3．A． would B． could C． must D． need 4．A． hand in B． search for C． come up D． dig out 5．A． and B． but C． or D． so 6．A． get along with B． go out with C． break away from D． belong to 7．A． having not B． not have C． not having D． have not 8．A． With B． After C． By D． As 9．A． shocked B． pleased C． rewarded D． willing 10．A． anything B． everything C． something D． nothing 11．A． put an idea into B． gave an impression in C． keep a roof over D． replace ideas of 12．A． any place B． nowhere C． anywhere D． somewhere 13．A． made B． realized C． recognized D． tried 14．A． formal B． simple C． different D． common 15．A． not B． no C． so D． such Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市第十五中学·期中） “How dare you!” My anger finally burst out when my son refused to go to the piano classes for the third time that day. He rolled his eyes at me, which made me even ___1___. I completely lost my temper and screamed, at the top of my lungs. “Enough! You are not my ___2___ anymore!” He didn’t cry or ___3___ to me. He responded in silence with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry violently and beg me to ___4___ him. The innocence shining in his big eyes would ___5___ that hot-tempered beast in me away in the end. ___6___, this time... Did what he had done really make me angry? No. Did such ___7___ come totally from his improper (不合适的) behavior? No. Had I ever given it a chance to listen to and ___8___ him? No. My demanding job, my ___9___ housework, my kid’s cry for company..., all formed a minefield (布雷区) and all that was needed to blow it up was a fuse (导火索). My son was the victim (受害者). The rest of the day, he ___10___ an outdoor walk, a ride in the park and even his favorite games and just wanted to be alone. I could ___11___ the greatest sorrow and the truest innocence in his eyes. After admitting (承认) my own fault, I held this tiny trembling (发抖的) creature ___12___ in my arms, tears swelling in my eyes. For those who believe “Sticks and stones may break the bone, but words can never hurt anyone”, I have a piece of heartfelt ___13___. Do not try this most powerful weapon (武器) ___14___ the people you love. It is ___15___ enough to cut the deepest into a soul. 1. A. better B. sadder C. happier D. angrier 2. A. boy B. girl C. pet D. friend 3. A. give back B. come back C. talk back D. put back 4. A. excuse B. praise C. desert D. accompany 5. A. put B. give C. throw D. drive 6. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover 7. A. sadness B. anger C. happiness D. sorrow 8. A. hug B. blame C. accept D. understand 9. A. endless B. worthless C. important D. meaningless 10. A. went B. got C. loved D. refused 11. A. recall B. reach C. read D. regard 12. A. rudely B. closely C. happily D. calmly 13. A. information B. advice C. news D. knowledge 14. A. for B. with C. through D. against 15. A. hard B. tough C. sharp D. smooth Passage 8 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市蛟川书院·期中） Your resolution leads the way to success. This is ____1____ Loma tells us. “I wish I can perform as usual, win a gold medal,” said Loma, “and ____2____ myself-value.” After years of hard work, she finally got the ____3____ to compete in the world game. Loma is a lawn bowl player (草地掷球运动员). Unlike other players, she went blind because of illness. Besides, she learned this ____4____ at the age of 41 instead of 11. Losing her sight and a ____5____ start mean she needs to make more efforts than others do. When she first started practicing lawn bowling, she couldn’t find the right path. Sometimes she even walked into other players. Feeling ____6____, she once packed up (打包行李) and decided to go home. But this was ____7____ by her teammates, who cared about her and encouraged her. Her coaches also gave her more ____8____ in training. Deeply moved, Loma ____9____. She could do nothing but keep practicing. She often practiced alone until midnight. “I took an apple or an orange as a bowl, threw it in hallways and found it ____10____.” Loma said, “When I went back to the dorm (宿舍), my roommates had already been ____11____.” Years by years, she made great progress in her skills. ____12____, Loma fell in love with this sport. She practiced it not only for achievement but also for ____13____. Standing on the race field, she ____14____ she could do it! After rounds of exciting competitions, Loman won the game! Nearly all the audience (观众) cheered for her! “I feel lucky that I never ____15____. The process may be hard, but it is worth trying.” Loma cried happily. 1. A. how B. what C. that D. which 2. A. lose B. overcome C. realize D. cancel 3. A. ticket B. gift C. project D. chance 4. A. sport B. illness C. lesson D. trick 5. A. hard B. quick C. late D. simple 6. A. upset B. angry C. bored D. excited 7. A. suggested B. warned C. spread D. noticed 8. A. money B. relief C. patience D. service 9. A. remained B. stopped C. waited D. failed 10. A. away B. back C. forward D. behind 11. A. ill B. asleep C. tired D. crazy 12. A. Suddenly B. Freely C. Strangely D. Gradually 13. A. food B. prize C. fun D. money 14. A. doubted B. believed C. trusted D. questioned 15. A. gave up B. got ready C. cheered up D. stood up Passage 9 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市宋诏桥中学·期中） Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a group of people who were known for their complaining. They met at the town ____1____ every day, and their talks were always sad and negative (消极的). It seemed like ____2____ could ever change their minds or lift their spirits. One sunny afternoon, a wise man entered the village. He had ____3____ the villagers and their habit of complaining, and he decided to pay them a visit. As he got closer to the group, he listened quietly to their problems and then did something ____4____. He said, “I have a joke for you all.” The villagers, surprised by this sudden stop, fell silent and looked at the wise man. He told them a joke, and to his delight (高兴), they all laughed out loud. Their ____5____ was heard all over the square, a sound that didn’t happen in their daily conversations. The wise man was ____6____ and decided to repeat the joke. This time, only ____7____ people smiled. ____8____, the wise man told the joke for the third time. ____9____ they had laughed at the joke before, this time all the villagers looked at him with confused expressions. The man smiled and said, “You’re not going to laugh at the ____10____ joke more than once. So, why do you ____11____ to complain about the same problems over and over again? ” The villagers were surprised by the wise man’s ____12____. They had never considered that always complaining was doing them more ____13____ than good. They realized that they could change ____14____ they look at things and choose happiness over sadness. From then on, the villagers tried hard to think positively (积极地). They still talked about their problems, but they also started to ____15____ their joys and successes. The town square became a place of laughter and hope. 1. A. park B. center C. corner D. square 2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 3. A. listened to B. heard from C. heard about D. learned from 4. A. serious B. exciting C. different D. unexpected 5. A. tear B. voice C. laughter D. speech 6. A. asked B. heard C. invited D. encouraged 7. A. few B. a few C. many D. most 8. A. Proudly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly 9. A. But B. Although C. Until D. Because 10. A. same B. whole C. last D. second 11. A. stop B. wait C. continue D. decide 12. A. words B. action C. kindness D. expression 13. A. harm B. hurt C. favor D. disadvantage 14. A. how B. when C. why D. whether 15. A. keep B. share C. discover D. expect Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州采荷中学·期中） My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）. When he was young, he worked ___1___ a furniture（家具）maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ___2___, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ___3___ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ___4___ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ___5___ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ___6___ the work. However, my grandfather waited ___7___. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ___8___ and went back home. My grandfather began to ___9___ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____10____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____11____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____12____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____13____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____14____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____15____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 1. A. as B. by C. like D. with 2. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 3. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 4. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 5. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 6. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 7. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly 8. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 9. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 10. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 11. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 12. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 13. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 14. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 15. A. how B. what C. when D. why 主题03 人与社会——人际交往与情感传递 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江台州市临海·期中） This morning was not going well. After two hours’ hard work, I was already falling behind. Sitting on the examination table was my next ____1____, a girl of five-year-old in a pretty pink dress. Her right hand was in a bowl of cleansing water with medicine, ____2____ her large brown eyes had tears in them. Standing beside her was a tall man. He turned to his daughter and began moving ____3____ hands, seeming to communicate the words that he was whispering (低语) softly. “It’s all right. The doctor is here.” I realised that he was communicating through ____4____. “My daughter Sara is deaf,” the father told me. The child had lost her hearing when she was six months old. I felt sadness. On the outside, Sara ____5____ any other little girl. Yet, her world was now ____6____. “We were on the way to Sara’s dance class when she fell.” “Dance class?” I asked, ____7____. “Oh, yes!” the father laughed. “Sara dances to the music. She can ____8____ the music because music has vibrations (振动). You can feel them ____9____ you sit on a wooden floor listening to loud music.” I pointed to Sara’s hand. She held out her injured hand for me. There were some cuts, but ____10____ serious. “It’s okay,” I said. I told her carefully and slowly that I would clean and cover the cuts. Sara ____11____ her head. She understood. As I gently cleaned her hand, I listened to the sounds ____12____ me. These were sounds that I had heard a thousand times but had ____13____ taken for granted (认为理所当然的). A door suddenly closed with a loud noise in the next room. It gave me a fright, but Sara continued to look ____14____ at her hand and at me. By the time I had cleaned and covered her hands, Sara’s eyes were no longer teary but seemed to shine. Then she placed the tips of her right fingers against her mouth and flicked them forward. “That means ____15____,” Sara’s father said. “You’re welcome!” I replied. Thank you, Sara. I thought as I watched her leave. It was going to be a good day after all. 1. A. customer B. patient C. student D. visitor 2. A. and B. but C. or D. so 3. A. my B. her C. his D. their 4. A. facial expressions B. social media C. eye contact D. sign language 5. A. played with B. looked like C. listened to D. smiled at 6. A. noisy B. boring C. silent D. dark 7. A. surprised B. worried C. relaxed D. excited 8. A. hear B. feel C. smell D. touch 9. A. since B. if C. unless D. although 10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 11. A. shook B. turned C. nodded D. raised 12. A. around B. above C. beside D. behind 13. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 14. A. secretly B. quietly C. sadly D. strangely 15. A. excuse me B. thank you C. good morning D. see you Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市江北区惠贞书院·期中） I found the last outdoor table at my favorite cafe. Reading as I ate my breakfast slowly, I was ____1____ the feeling of the cool wind and the warm sun when a table next to me opened up. A woman, who had been standing nearby, clearly waiting for a seat, stepped ____2____ the table. But from the other direction, straight from the parking lot, came a ____3____ who got to the table first. The woman, with a smile on her face, explained that she’d been keeping her ____4____ on that table for several minutes and had been on her way over. The man, also smiling but determined, told her she was out of ____5____. She stood off the side, clearly disappointed, and greeted her friend with the ____6____ news. I sat at my table, ____7____ the scene, and suddenly I realized that I had an opportunity to be kind. I stood up and asked her to ____8____ to my table. Quietly, I told her I had seen what had happened, and I was ____9____ to give her my table. I was only going to be there a few more minutes anyway, ____10____ I was glad for her and her friend to have the seat. “But where will you sit?” she asked. I was ____11____ done eating, I said, and I would find as eat at the counter (柜台) inside. She thanked me and lighted up with ____12____ as she invited her friend to sit down. Thinking about it as I finished up, I realized that whether or not the woman had acceptable demand for the table was ____13____. The feeling of the situation—the look of hurt on her face-had struck me, and I ____14____ the ability to do something about it. I just hope that woman’s morning at the cafe was great. I know ____15____ was. 1. A. touching B. watching C. enjoying D. avoiding 2. A. onto B. towards C. behind D. beside 3. A. man B. woman C. guard D. boss 4. A. ears B. force C. eyes D. mind 5. A. control B. style C. patience D. luck 6. A. amazing B. pitiful C. painful D. disappointing 7. A. realized B. remembered C. noticed D. recalled 8. A. go B. come C. enter D. visit 9. A. sorry B. angry C. regretful D. happy 10. A. but B. although C. so D. because 11. A. never B. almost C. already D. always 12. A. success B. promise C. pride D. pleasure 13. A. unbelievable B. uncomfortable C. unimportant D. unusual 14. A. had B. lost C. received D. exchanged 15. A. theirs B. hers C. mine D. ours / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 完形填空 主题01 人与自我——成长 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州风帆中学·期中） When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t ____1____. At twelve, she asked our parents if she could ____2____ a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister didn’t have talent. I was better at my ____3____. My teacher had told my parents that I had great potential (潜力). So parents found the best piano teacher in the area to ____4____ me. But the only time when he was available was Saturday at 3 p.m. At that time, I was ____5____ about the British TV show, The Avengers, which was ____6____ every Saturday at 3 p.m. I didn’t want anything to take up my Avengers hour. So I ____7____ this amazing chance. Today, I don’t even have a ____8____ in my house. My sister became an engineer, but she ____9____ stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she changed her ____10____. She went back to college, got a degree in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts teaching kids to play their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement (鼓励) and support she never ____11____. Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a concert. A big crowd of friends and family ____12____ for her. As she played, I looked around at the ____13____. Everyone was obviously enjoying the music. I realized that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those ____14____ sounds and I knew how far she had come, despite everything. ___15____ is important, but enthusiasm (热情) is even more important. 1. A. allow B. like C. stop D. improve 2. A. visit B. pay C. leave D. join 3. A. music B. homework C. article D. sports 4. A. examine B. challenge C. correct D. train 5. A. crazy B. serious C. frightened D. happy 6. A. designed B. filmed C. showed D. chosen 7. A. jumped down B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up 8. A. teacher B. musician C. violin D. piano 9. A. never B. even C. already D. once 10. A. hobby B. time C. job D. house 11. A. received B. provided C. imagined D. expected 12. A. turned off B. showed off C. stayed up D. showed up 13. A. students B. crowd C. lights D. library 14. A. sweet B. terrible C. powerful D. pleasing 15. A. Money B. Time C. Talent D. Support 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者没有音乐天赋的姐姐通过努力最终取得成功的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：但她没有停下来。 allow允许；like喜欢；stop停止；improve改进。根据“How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t ”可知，but后语境发生了转折，应该说虽然她拉小提琴拉得糟糕，但她没有停止拉小提琴，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：12岁时，她问我们的父母她是否可以加入一所全日制音乐学校。 visit参观；pay支付；leave离开；join加入。根据“a full-time music school”可知，她想“加入”一个全日制的音乐学校。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我更擅长音乐。 music音乐；homework家庭作业；article文章；sports运动。根据后文“My teacher had told my parents that I had great potential (潜力). So parents found the best piano teacher...”可知，此处是和姐姐做对比，应该说自己更擅长音乐，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：所以父母找了当地最好的钢琴老师来训练我。 examine检查；challenge挑战；correct纠正；train训练。根据“So parents found the best piano teacher in the area to”可知，是找了最好的老师来训练自己弹琴。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：那时，我非常喜欢每周六下午3点播放的英国电视剧《复仇者》。 crazy疯狂的；serious认真的；frightened害怕的；happy高兴的。根据后文“I didn’t want anything to take up my Avengers hour.”可知，应该说作者非常喜欢看《复仇者》，be crazy about sth“痴迷于某事”，此处指很喜欢看这部电视剧。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：那时，我非常喜欢每周六下午3点播放的英国电视剧《复仇者》。 designed设计；filmed拍摄电影；showed播出；chosen选择。根据“very Saturday at 3 p.m. I didn’t want anything to take up my Avengers hour.”可知，此处指的电视的播放时间是周六下午三点，showed符合语境，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：所以我拒绝了这个绝佳的机会。 jumped down跳下；turned down拒绝；waited for等待；opened up开放。根据前文“I didn’t want anything to take up my Avengers hour.”可知，前文解释了不想放弃看电视，所以此处应该说拒绝了最好的钢琴老师训练自己。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：今天，我家里甚至没有钢琴。 teacher老师；musician音乐家；violin小提琴；piano钢琴。根据“Today, I don’t even have a…in my house.”以及前文提到的“So parents found the best piano teacher in the area to train me.”可知，此处表示语气的增强，前文提到了作者因为想看电视而拒绝学钢琴，此处应该说家里甚至连钢琴都没有。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我姐姐成为了一名工程师，但她从未停止过音乐创作。 never从不；even甚至；already已经；once曾经。根据“My sister became an engineer, but she…stopped making music.”可知，划线词前有but，此处应该说她从未停止过音乐创作。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：在她40多岁的时候，她换了工作。 hobby爱好；time时间；job工作；house房子。根据后文“She went back to college, got a degree in n music education, and became a music teacher.”可知，她换了工作。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她开始教孩子们演奏他们的第一种乐器，并给予他们所有她从未得到过的鼓励和支持。 received收到，得到；provided提供；imagined想象；expected期待。根据“and gives them all the encouragement (鼓励) and support she never”以及前文提到的“At twelve, she asked our parents if she could join a full-time music school. They said no.”可知，此处指她给予学生她自己从未得到过的鼓励和支持，received符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：一大群朋友和家人为她而来。 turned off关掉；showed off炫耀；stayed up熬夜；showed up出现。根据“Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a concert. A big crowd of friends and family”可知，姐姐举办音乐会，朋友和家人为她而出现在音乐会上。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：在她演奏的时候，我环顾了一下人群。 students学生；crowd人群；lights灯；library图书馆。根据“Everyone was obviously enjoying the music”可知，此处是说环顾了一下音乐会上听音乐的人群。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我意识到我是唯一还记得那个7岁的孩子发出那些可怕声音的人，我知道不管发生了什么事情，她还是取得了很大的进步。 sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；powerful强大的；pleasing令人愉悦的。根据前文“When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible.”可知，此处指姐姐七岁的时候拉小提琴发出糟糕的声音。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：天赋固然重要，但热情更重要。 Money钱；Time时间；Talent天赋；Support支持。根据“is important, But enthusiasm (热情) is even more important.”以及前文提到的“I was better at my music”可知，此处是将“作者的天赋”和“姐姐追求音乐梦想的热情”比较，即：“天赋”固然重要，但热情更重要。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州中学·期中） The unused tissue (纸巾) in the bathroom always reminds me of my childhood. New Year was drawing near. Feeling grown-up, I decided that I was supposed to get a gift for my ___1___. However, I had never bought a gift before. I wasn’t ___2___ what to buy or where to get it. I emptied the change from my piggy bank and ___3___ the local store. I entered the store, carefully ___4___ each thing on every shelf. While walking in the store, I ___5___ my mother’s expressions when she opened it on New Year’s morning. There were so many nice things here, but I ___6___ that the change in my pocket wasn’t enough to buy one. Soon I began to feel ___7___, without hope of finding anything. At that time, I saw exactly what I was ___8___. I think it was the ___9___ gift—a great big box of tissues. Now, a box of tissues may not sound like a gift to you, ___10___ it was one thing we never had in our home when I was a child. With seven children and very little ___11___, tissues were something really luxury for us. My mother ___12___ bought them. I smiled as I took the box from the shelf and confidently walked to the cash desk. My mom was going to ___13___ this. That morning came, and my mother loved the tissues. That ___14___ feeling I had in the store returned again when I saw her happiness. That year, I learned how to give a ___15___ to someone special by choosing it carefully, and packing it with love. 1. A. myself B. mom C. father D. sister 2. A. nervous B. sure C. surprised D. afraid 3. A. drove to B. returned to C. left from D. headed for 4. A. moved B. considered C. recorded D. accepted 5. A. worried B. noticed C. imagined D. remembered 6. A. realized B. suggested C. wondered D. forgot 7. A. proud B. scared C. warm D. sad 8. A. dealing with B. putting up C. looking for D. asking for 9. A. expensive B. same C. perfect D. traditional 10. A. but B. so C. and D. or 11. A. time B. energy C. knowledge D. money 12. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 13. A. love B. trust C. fear D. regret 14. A. painful B. peaceful C. unexpected D. satisfied 15. A. gift B. hope C. support D. goal 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者童年时期的一次给妈妈买礼物的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：感觉自己长大了，我决定我应该给妈妈买个礼物。 myself我自己；mom妈妈；father父亲；sister姐妹。根据下文“my mother’s expressions when she opened it on New Year’s morning.”可知，“我”是给妈妈买礼物。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我不知道该买什么，也不知道去哪里买。 nervous紧张的；sure确信的；surprised吃惊的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“However, I had never bought a gift before.”可知，“我”从来没有买过礼物，所以不知道买什么。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我把储蓄罐里的零钱全倒出来，向当地的商店走去。 drove to开车去；returned to回到；left from从……离开；headed for前往。根据下文“I entered the store”可知，“我”去了商店。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我走进商店，仔细地考虑着每个货架上的每一件东西。 moved移动；considered考虑，思量；recorded记录；accepted接受。“我”要去买礼物，因此要仔细看货架上的东西，思考要买什么礼物。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：走在商店里，我想象着妈妈在新年早上打开它时的表情。 worried担心；noticed注意；imagined想象；remembered记得。根据空后when引导的时间状语从句可知，我在想象妈妈在新年早上打开它时的表情，现在还是挑选礼物的阶段，所以是想象。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：这里有这么多好东西，但我意识到我口袋里的零钱不够买一件。 realized意识到；suggested建议；wondered想知道；forgot忘记。根据句中的but可知，店里有很多好东西，但我的零钱不够，这是我“意识到的”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：不久，我开始感到难过，我没有希望找到任何东西。 proud骄傲的；scared害怕的；warm温暖的；sad伤心的。根据上文“…the change in my pocket wasn’t enough to buy one”可知，我没有足够的钱买礼物，应该感到伤心。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：就在那时，我正好看到了我要找的东西。 dealing with处理，对待；putting up张贴；looking for寻找；asking for要求。根据下句话“I think it was the… gift—a great big box of tissues.”可知，“我”看到了我“要找的礼物”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我认为这是一个完美的礼物——一大盒纸巾。 expensive昂贵的；same相同的；perfect完美的；traditional传统的。根据上文“At that time, I saw exactly what I was…”可知，“我”找到了想要的礼物，这个礼物在“我”看来应该就是完美的。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：现在，一盒纸巾对你来说听起来可能不像是礼物，但它是我小时候我们家里从来没有的东西。 but但是；so因此，所以；and和；or或者，否则。两句话之间是转折的关系，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我们有七个孩子，钱又少，纸巾对我们来说真是奢侈品。 time时间；energy能源，精力；knowledge知识；money钱。根据空后“tissues were something really luxury for us”作者说纸巾是奢侈品，所以家里是比较穷的，没有“钱”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我妈妈从来没买过纸巾。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时候；often经常。根据上文“tissues were something really luxury for us.”纸巾是奢侈品，所以妈妈不会买。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我妈一定会喜欢的。 love爱，喜欢；trust相信；fear害怕；regret后悔，遗憾。作者认为自己买的礼物很好，妈妈会喜欢。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当我看到她的幸福时，那种在商店里的满足感又回来了。 painful痛苦的；peaceful和平的；unexpected出乎意料的；satisfied满足的，满意的。根据上文“That morning came, and my mother loved the tissues”可知，妈妈很喜欢我买的礼物，所以我也感到很“满足”，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：那一年，我学会了如何通过精心挑选，并用爱去包装，给特别的人一份礼物。 gift礼物；hope希望；support支持；goal目标。根据上文“I think it was the…gift—a great big box of tissues”可知，这里是指给特别的人一份礼物。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·浙江华东师范大学附属学校·期中） One day, Carol received a package. There was a letter and a 1 seed(种子) from her uncle. The letter said, Dear Carol, This is a magic sunflower seed for you. 2 it, and it will grant(满足) your three wishes. Remember to be patient-一 the world has its own rhythm(节奏). Carol thought, "A magic seed? It is probably my uncle' s 3 , but why don' t I have a try? She then planted the seed in her garden and made her first wish, " 4 I wish that the sunflower could grow as big as a mountain!" The next morning, she was very 5 to see a huge sunflower in the garden. She couldn't believe it. "I must 6 my uncle for help!" But her uncle didn't pick up the phone. She became angry. "This is a silly sunflower. I don't want it!" Immediately the sunflower became a seed again. Carol 7 her second wish had been granted. "No! This is not fun!" she cried. A few days later, she received another her uncle's 8 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words "be patient". Then she rushed out and 9 ran to the garden to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought, "I hope my 10 could spend more time together." But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Though it seemed impossible, she still decided to 11 with patience. Carol got some information about how to plant a sunflower, and then 12 the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a beautiful flower, she shared it with her neighbors and friends. Everyone liked it! Carol's family got the seeds 13 the sunflower and planted more sunflowers. They were so beautiful that every neighbor bought some. The sunflowers brought extra money 14 Carol's parents didn't have to be away for work as much as the before. They had more family time. Carol finally knew what her uncle meant - - - be patient, and life will be as 15 as a sunflower! 1．A． sunflower B． clay C． lantern D． tea 2．A． use B． plant C． pass D． cut 3．A． joke B． opinion C． idea D． business 4．A． What B． Why C． How D． When 5．A． surprised B． fascinated C． sorry D． afraid 6．A． discover B． ask C． complete D． invent 7．A． requested B． realized C． influenced D． cut 8．A． seed B． plant C． letter D． call 9．A． slowly B． badly C． indirectly D． quickly 10．A． friends B． family C． teachers D． class 11．A． look up to B． talk back C． get in the way D． look after 12．A． supported B． divided C． traded D． followed 13．A． out B． away C． from D． up 14．A． why B． so C． because D． but 15．A． tiny B． unforgettable C． beautiful D． private 【答案】1．A；2．B；3．A；4．A；5．A；6．B；7．B；8．C；9．D；10．B；11．D；12．D；13．C；14．B；15．C 【解析】 【导语】文章大意：Carol收到一颗神奇向日葵种子，能实现三个愿望。她种下种子并许愿，但起初因生气而让愿望失效。后来，她决定耐心对待第三个愿望，希望家人有更多团聚时间。通过种植向日葵，她的家人获得额外收入，实现了更多家庭时光。Carol理解到耐心的重要性，生活因此更美好。 【1题详解】 句意：Carol收到了一封信和一颗来自她叔叔的种子。A：sunflower向日葵；B：clay黏土；C：lantern灯笼；D：tea茶。根据前文提到的This is a magic sunflower seed for you这是给你的魔法葵花籽。可知Carol的叔叔给她寄一颗向日葵种子。故答案为：A。 【2题详解】 句意：种下它，它会满足你的三个愿望。A：use使用；B：plant种植；C：pass传递；D：cut切割。根据下文She then planted the seed in her garden，可知Carol把这颗种子种在了花园里，因此这里应该是种下它。故答案为：B。 【3题详解】 句意：这可能是我叔叔的玩笑，但为什么不试试呢？A：joke玩笑；B：opinion观点；C：idea想法；D：business生意。根据It is probably my uncle's和but why don't I have a try?可知Caro表示怀疑，叔叔的话不太认真，像是个玩笑，故答案为：A。 【4题详解】 句意：我希望向日葵能长得像山一样大！A：What什么；B：Why为什么；C：How如何。D：When什么时候。根据语境…made her first wish,可知Carol在许愿，I wish that the sunflower could grow as big as a mountain!是一个表示愿望的从句，用what引导。故答案为：A。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天早上，她非常惊讶地看到花园里有一朵巨大的向日葵。A：surprised惊讶的；B：fascinated着迷的；C：sorry抱歉的；D：afraid害怕的。根据It is probably my uncle's和but why don't I have a try?可知Carol原本对这颗种子的真实性表示怀疑，但第二天早上却看到a huge sunflower in the garden可知Carol应该是惊讶的。故答案为：A。 【6题详解】 句意："我必须向我叔叔求助！"A：discover发现；B：ask询问；C：complete完成；D：invent发明。根据The next morning, she was very surprised to see a huge sunflower in the garden.可知Carol对这颗种子的神奇效果感到不解，因此她决定向叔叔求助。固定短语：ask …for help。故答案为：B。 【7题详解】 句意：Carol意识到她的第二个愿望已经实现了。A：requested要求；B：realized意识到；C：influenced影响；D：cut切割。根据Immediately the sunflower became a seed again.可知向日葵又变成了一颗种子，Carol意识到她的第二个愿望已经实现了。故答案为：B。 【8题详解】 句意：几天后，她又收到了她叔叔的一封信并再次阅读。A：seed种子；B：plant植物；C：letter信；D：call电话。根据前文There was a letter ... from her uncle."，可知Carol之前收到过她叔叔的一封信，现在…she received another her uncle's…and read it again因此这里应该是又收到了一封信。故答案为：C。 【9题详解】 句意：然后她冲出去，迅速跑到花园去找那颗种子。A：slowly缓慢地；B：badly严重地；C：indirectly间接地；D：quickly迅速地。根据Then she rushed out…可知Carol是冲出去的，速度很快，选qucikly。故答案为：D。 【10题详解】 句意："我希望我的家人能多待在一起。"A：friends朋友；B：family家人；C：teachers老师；D：class班级。根据后文Her parents needed to work. 她的父母需要工作，可知Carol希望她的家人能多待在一起。故答案为：B。 【11题详解】 句意：虽然这似乎不可能，但她仍然决定耐心地等待。A：look up to仰慕；B：talk back顶嘴；C：get in the way妨碍；D：look after照顾；等待。根据the sunflower became a seed again可知从一粒种子到开花结果还要灵力很长的时间，因此需要等待。故答案为：D。 【12题详解】 句意：Carol得到了一些关于如何种植向日葵的信息，然后遵循了这些步骤。A：supported支持；B：divided分割；C：traded交易；D：followed遵循。根据Carol got some information about how to plant a sunflower，可知Caro决定好好种植向日葵，因此学习遵循这些种植向日葵的步骤。故答案为：D。 【13题详解】 Carol一家从向日葵上得到了种子，并种植了更多的向日葵。A：out外面；B：away离开；C：from从……；D：up向上。根据常识，向日葵花朵里有向日葵的种子，种子是从向日葵上得到的，用介词from表示"从……得到"。故答案为：C。 【14题详解】 句意：向日葵带来了额外的收入，所以Carol的父母不必像以前那样经常外出工作了。A：why为什么；B：so所以；C：because因为；D：but但是。根据The sunflowers brought extra money和Carol's parents didn't have to be away for work as much as before可知，前后是因果关系，且是原因在前，结果在后，用so引导。故答案为：B。 【15题详解】 句意：Carol终于明白了她叔叔的意思——要有耐心，生活就会像向日葵一样美丽。A：tiny微小的；B：unforgettable难忘的；C：beautiful美丽的；D：private私人的。根据as…as a sunflower和常识、全文语境可知，向日葵是美丽的象征，故答案为：C。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·浙江金华市金东区·期中） My love of inventing began when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I ___1___ about Thomas Edison that I really became excited about it. When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a ___2___. We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I ___3___ the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after I wrote to the company, our postman ___4___ a package to me. It had a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I ___5___ reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that ___6___ me most were movies, recorded sound, and the electric light. Edison became my hero. My dad noticed my interest in inventing and ___7___ me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally, into new things. Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I made a ___8___ to fix the brakes (刹车片) of our car. This surprised my dad so much. The next Sunday, we saw a similar tool. That’s ___9___ I learnt that inventors often invent similar things. It is not ___10___ for this to happen. I also learnt that not all great ideas work. ___11___ is a common part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together more, I began to ___12___ that my dad was quite an inventor ___13___. Clearly, his guiding hands, together with my ___14___ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. I am ___15___ to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting the bulb (电灯泡) inside me. 1. A. cared B. worried C. heard D. drew 2. A. project B. lesson C. surprise D. present 3. A. joined B. owned C. started D. chose 4. A. bought B. offered C. sent D. lent 5. A. enjoyed B. minded C. avoided D. stopped 6. A. alarmed B. interested C. controlled D. scared 7. A. replaced B. questioned C. comforted D. encouraged 8. A. tool B. idea C. mistake D. card 9. A. why B. where C. how D. when 10. A. common B. right C. necessary D. unusual 11. A. Imagination B. Failure C. Happiness D. Creativity 12. A. hope B. remember C. realize D. consider 13. A. ourselves B. yourself C. himself D. myself 14. A. record B. difficulty C. experience D. interest 15. A. thankful B. polite C. true D. useful 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小对发明感兴趣，通过做学习课题任务，他更加热爱发明和崇拜爱迪生，在爸爸的影响和帮助下，他最终成了一名发明家。 【1题详解】 句意：直到我听说Thomas Edison，我才真正对此感到兴奋。 cared关心；worried担心；heard听说；drew画。根据“I really became excited about it.”可知，听说了爱迪生才对发明感到兴奋，hear about“听说”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我四年级的时候，老师给了我们一个项目。 project项目；lesson课；surprise惊喜；present礼物。根据“We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made.”可知，给一家公司写信并了解其生产的产品，这是老师交给的项目内容。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我选择了Thomas A. Edison公司。 joined加入；owned拥有；started开始；chose选择。根据“Soon after I wrote to the company”可知，是选择了这家公司进行项目的研究。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我给公司写信后不久，我们的邮递员给我寄了一个包裹。 bought买；offered提供；sent送；lent借。根据“our postman...a package to me”可知，是邮递员送来了包裹。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我多么喜欢反复阅读他的发明啊！ enjoyed喜欢；minded介意；avoided避免；stopped停止。根据“It wasn’t until I heard about Thomas Edison that I really became excited about it.”可知，我是喜欢阅读他的发明，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我最感兴趣的是电影、录音和电灯。 alarmed害怕；interested感兴趣；controlled控制；scared害怕。根据“movies, recorded sound, and the electric light.”可知，这些发明是作者感兴趣的。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我爸爸注意到我对发明的兴趣，并鼓励我。 replaced代替；questioned质问；comforted安慰；encouraged鼓励。根据“He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally, into new things.”可知，爸爸是鼓励我。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：有一次，我做了一个工具来修理我们汽车的刹车。 tool工具；idea主意；mistake错误；card卡。根据“to fix the brakes (刹车片) of our car.”及“we saw a similar tool”可知，我是做了一个修理刹车片的工具。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：就在那时，我了解到发明家经常发明类似的东西。 why为什么；where哪里；how怎样；when何时。根据“I made a tool to fix the brakes (刹车片) of our car.”及“The next Sunday, we saw a similar tool.”可知，是指在那时我了解发明家经常发明类似的东西。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：这种情况并不罕见。 common普遍的；right正确的；necessary必要的；unusual不同寻常的。根据“The next Sunday, we saw a similar tool.”可知，发明的东西相似，这种情况并非不同寻常。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：失败是发明的常见部分。 Imagination想象；Failure失败；Happiness快乐；Creativity创造性。根据“not all great ideas work”可知，并非所有的想法都有效果，说明会失败。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：随着我和父亲一起工作越来越多，我开始意识到我父亲自己也是一位发明家。 hope希望；remember记住；realize意识到；consider考虑。根据“that my dad was quite an inventor”可知，作者意识到父亲本身就是一位发明家。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：随着我和父亲一起工作越来越多，我开始意识到我父亲自己也是一位发明家。 ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据“my dad was quite an inventor ”可知，此处表达我父亲他自己本身是一位发明家。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：显然，他的指导之手，加上我对发明的兴趣，使我成为了一名工程师和发明家。 record记录；difficulty困难；experience经验；interest兴趣。根据“my interest in inventing”可知，是我对发明的兴趣。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我也感谢Thomas Edison第一次点燃了我内心的灯泡。 thankful感谢；polite礼貌的；true真实的；useful有用的。根据“It wasn’t until I heard about Thomas Edison that I really became excited about it.”可知，是感谢Thomas Edison。故选A。 Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·浙江初中名校发展共同体·期中） Nathan was a boy in my band class as well as in my math class. I never really liked him. He didn’t have any friends at all and always sat ____1____at the lunch table listening to music with his phone. People just walked past him without ____2____. In class, whenever he was asked a question, he would take a long time to answer it, which made the whole class get ____3____. Whenever he got an answer ____4____, the whole class would ____5____. One day, when I walked into band class and was ____6____ to play my flute (长笛), Mr. Kohler began the class. After we had played ____7____ for a little while, Mr. Kohler asked the class, “Who can tell what ____8____ it is just by hearing the pitch (音高)?” Nobody raised their hands except Nathan. When I saw him, I laughed and thought he couldn’t do anything ____9____. How could he possibly guess the note when the pitch was played? Even Mr. Kobler laughed a little and then told Nathan “Come here, buddy.” Nathan ____10____ and went to the front of the class. Mr. Kobler had a tuner (校音器). He played a pitch and asked Nathan to ____11____ it. Nathan said, “E flat” Mr. Kohler said, “OK. Good.” He played another pitch. “F sharp,” Nathan said. The whole class went ____12____. We kept our eyes on Nathan. Mr. Kohler was surprised too. He ____13____ Nathan by playing two pitches together. “C and B flat” Nathan said. “Good job, go back to your seat.” he said. Nathan had guessed all the pitches ____14____. That day I realized I shouldn’t judge people by ____15____ things I saw and that I needed to see the great things people can do. 1. A. alone B. lazily C. happily D. hopelessly 2. A. listening B. caring C. eating D. running 3. A. satisfied B. excited C. sad D. bored 4. A. wrong B. proper C. right D. wonderful 5. A. cry B. laugh C. dance D. sing 6. A. nervous B. afraid C. ready D. free 7. A. movies B. jokes C. games D. music 8. A. note B. beat C. tune D. song 9. A. bravely B. carefully C. properly D. independently 10. A. came B. rose C. jumped D. sat 11. A. repeat B. guess C. play D. sing 12. A. crazy B. noisy C. silent D. blank 13. A. treated B. taught C. encouraged D. challenged 14. A. correctly B. luckily C. seriously D. confidently 15. A. big B. funny C. little D. serious 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对同学Nathan态度的转变。起初，作者不喜欢独来独往且课堂表现不佳的Nathan。但在一次乐队课上，Nathan展现了卓越的音高辨识能力，让全班和老师都感到惊讶。这件事让作者意识到不应仅凭表面现象评判他人，而应看到每个人潜在的能力和优点。 【1题详解】 句意：他没有任何朋友，总是独自一人坐在午餐桌旁用手机听音乐。 alone独自地；lazily懒惰地；happily高兴地；hopelessly没有希望地。根据“He didn’t have any friends at all”可知，他没有朋友，推测他一个人独自坐着。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：人们从他身边走过时毫不在意。 listening听；caring关心；eating吃；running跑。根据上文可知，他没有朋友，所以人们经过他身边时也不关注他。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：在课堂上，每当他被问到问题时，他总是要花很长时间来回答，这让全班同学感到无聊。 satisfied满意的；excited令人激动的；sad悲伤的；bored无聊的。根据“whenever he was asked a question, he would take a long time to answer it”可知，Nathan每次回答问题都要花很长时间，这让同学们感到无聊。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：每当他答错时，全班同学都会嘲笑他。 wrong错误的；proper合理的；right正确的；wonderful令人惊叹的。根据“Whenever he got an answer..., the whole class would...”推测，每天他问题回答错误时，同学们都嘲笑他。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：每当他答错时，全班同学都会嘲笑他。 cry哭；laugh嘲笑；dance跳舞；sing唱歌。根据“Whenever he got an answer..., the whole class would...”推测，每天他问题回答错误时，同学们都嘲笑他。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：有一天，当我走进乐队教室准备吹长笛时，Kohler 先生开始上课了。 nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好的；free自由的。根据“when I walked into band class and was...to play my flute”可知，作者准备好演奏长笛了，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们演奏了一会儿音乐后，Kohler 先生问全班同学：“谁能仅凭听到的音高说出这是什么音符？” movies电影；jokes玩笑；games游戏；music音乐。根据上文可知，作者准备演奏长笛，所以这里是在演奏音乐。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我们演奏了一会儿音乐后，Kohler 先生问全班同学：“谁能仅凭听到的音高说出这是什么音符？” note音符；beat强音拍；tune曲调；song歌曲。根据下文“How could he possibly guess the note when the pitch was played?”可知，这里指的是“音符”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：当我看到他时，我笑了，认为他什么都做不好。 bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；properly适当地；independently独立地。根据“I laughed”可知，作者笑了，作者认为Nathan什么事情都做不好。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：Nathan站了起来，走到教室前面。 came来；rose站起来；jumped跳跃；sat坐。根据“Nathan...and went to the front of the class.”可知，Nathan站了起来，走到了教室的前排。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他弹了一个音高，让 Nathan猜。 repeat重复；guess猜；play玩；sing唱歌。根据第二段最后一句“Nathan had guessed all the pitches correctly.”可知，Mr. Kohler弹奏音高让Nathan猜。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：全班同学都安静了下来。 crazy疯狂的；noisy吵闹的；silent沉默的；blank空白的。根据“We kept our eyes on Nathan. Mr. Kohler was surprised too.”可知，Nathan猜对了，推测整个班都安静了下来。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他通过同时弹两个音高来挑战Nathan。 treated对待；taught教；encouraged鼓励；challenged挑战。根据“He...Nathan by playing two pitches together.”可知，Mr. Kohler增加了猜音符的难度，这是一种挑战。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：Nathan准确地猜出了所有的音高。 correctly正确地；luckily幸运地；seriously严肃地；confidently自信地。根据“Good job, go back to your seat.”可知，Nathan猜对了所有的音高。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：那一天，我意识到不应该仅凭我所看到的小事来评判他人，而应该看到每个人都能做到的伟大事情。 big大的；funny有趣的；little小的；serious严肃的。根据“That day I realized I shouldn’t judge people by...things I saw and that I needed to see the great things people can do.”可知，作者意识到不应该仅凭我所看到的小事来评判他人，而应该看到每个人都能做到的伟大事情。故选C。 Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市慈溪市西部片区·期中） Can you imagine going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did just that. He became the ____1____ freshman (大一新生) at Beihang University and plans to study aircraft design. “I didn’t know I was the youngest ____2____ I got here, and it feels quite cool!” Jia told The Paper. Jia took part in the college entrance exam in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be geniuses (天才). But Jia owes (归功于) his ____3____ mainly to curiosity (好奇心) and good study habits. “When I was in Grade 1, I was ____4____ about what we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 ____5____ and learned the lessons in my summer holidays. I enjoyed exploring new information,” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped (跳过) Grade 2, and then Grade 4. As he went to high school, he found things were getting ____6____ to learn. So he started to make plans every day and ____7____ goals for himself. “I would ____8____ follow the plan, and little by little I’d see my ____9____.” Jia would also ____10____ what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn’t remember well, he’d take a look at it the next morning. “I was not good at English in high school, ____11____ I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I ____12____ through them, and it’s a good way to remember things.” When Jia felt stressful, he had a ____13____ way to relax: working on math problems. “I’d find difficult problems to ____14____ myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.” As he told The Paper, he hopes he can ____15____ his curiosity and study habits in university, and keep challenging himself to become a better person. 1. A. youngest B. latest C. oldest D. newest 2. A. after B. until C. if D. unless 3. A. quality B. confidence C. happiness D. achievement 4. A. interested B. careful C. curious D. serious 5. A. textbooks B. newspapers C. magazines D. notebooks 6. A. earlier B. easier C. harder D. funnier 7. A. build B. invent C. develop D. set 8. A. strictly B. quickly C. specially D. wisely 9. A. program B. purpose C. project D. progress 10. A. present B. review C. see D. start 11. A. because B. so C. but D. yet 12. A. got B. saw C. put D. looked 13. A. special B. common C. important D. exciting 14. A. prepare B. challenge C. practice D. protect 15. A. keep B. record C. live D. show 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于一名14岁上大学的男孩贾子俊的故事。文章向我们介绍了他的学习经历和经验。 【1题详解】 句意：他成了北京航空航天大学最年轻的大一新生，并计划学习飞机设计。 youngest最年轻的；latest最新的；oldest最老的；newest最新的。根据“Can you imagine going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did just that”可知，贾子俊是最年轻的大一新生。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我不知道我是最年轻的，直到我到了这里，这感觉太酷了！ until直到；after之后；if如果；unless除非。根据“I didn’t know I was the youngest...I got here,”可知，贾子俊在来到大学之前不知道自己是最年轻的，not...until“直到……才”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：但贾更将他的成就归功于好奇心和良好的学习习惯。 quality质量；confidence自信；happiness快乐；achievement成就。根据“mainly to curiosity (好奇心) and good study habits.”可知，此处表达贾子俊将他的成就归功于好奇心和良好的学习习惯。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：当我在一年级时，我对我们将要学习的东西感到很好奇。 interested感兴趣的；careful小心的；curious好奇的；serious严肃的。根据上文“mainly to curiosity (好奇心) and good study habits.”可知，他对将要学的东西感到好奇。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：所以我借了二年级的教科书，并在暑假期间学习那些课程。 textbooks教科书；newspapers报纸；magazines杂志；notebooks笔记本。根据“learned the lessons”可知，用教科书来学习课程。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：当他上高中时，他发现学习的东西越来越难。 earlier更早的；easier更简单的；harder更难的；funnier更有趣的。根据后文“I started to make plans every day”可知，因为学习更难了，所以他计划学习，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：所以他开始每天制定计划，为自己设定目标。 build建造；invent发明；develop发展；set设定。根据“goals”可知，此处表示为自己设定目标。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我会严格地遵循计划，一点一滴地看到自己的进步。 strictly严格地；quickly快速地；specially特别地；wisely明智地。根据“follow the plan, and little by little”可知，应该是严格遵循计划，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我会严格地遵循计划，一点一滴地看到自己的进步。 program程序；purpose目的；project项目；progress进步。根据前文介绍可知，严格按照计划，从而取得进步。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：贾也会在睡前复习每天学到的东西。 present呈现；review复习；see看；start开始。根据“what he learned each day before going to bed”可知，睡前复习每天学到的东西。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我在高中的英语不太好，所以我把单词表打印出来，贴在床上。 because因为；so所以；but但是；yet然而。根据前后句可知，这是因果关系，后句是结果，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：每天早上醒来时，我都会浏览它们，这是一种很好的记忆方法。 got得到；saw看到；put放置；looked看。根据“printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed.”和“through”可知，是指浏览单词表，look through“浏览”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：当贾感到压力时，他有一种特殊的放松方式：做数学题。 special特殊的；common普通的；important重要的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“working on math problems”可知，做数学题是一种特殊的放松方法。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我会找一些难题来挑战自己，当我解决时感觉很快乐。 prepare准备；challenge挑战；practice练习；protect保护。根据上文“way to relax: working on math problems.”可知，他用难题来挑战自己。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他希望能在大学里保持他的好奇心和学习习惯，不断挑战自己，成为更好的人。 keep保持；record记录；live生活；show展示。根据“his curiosity and study habits in university”可知，他希望保持好奇心和学习习惯。故选A。 Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波江北实验中学·期中） Bill was a 15-year-old boy. His parents were busy working day and night. ____1____ cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. He felt ____2____ and sad every day at school. As a result, Bill ____3____ joined in class activities and he often slept in class. He almost ____4____ his study. One day, Miss Johns, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a beautiful and ____5____ woman. Bill felt happy! For the first time in his life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher. However, he still ____6____ the test. It was Miss Johns’s class. She was asking a question. “I’d like to ____7____ the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!” Bill was surprised. And he stood up ____8____ a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After school, Miss Johns had a long ____9____ with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill ____10____ a lot that evening and decided to change himself. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Johns helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him ____11____. She told Bill, “Nothing is ____12____ if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Johns gave another ____13____. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he passed it. Then Bill ____14____ that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change happened in Bill’s heart. You see, one good teacher has a great ____15____ on students. A teacher can sometimes change a student’s life. 1. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everybody D. Nobody 2. A. upset B. proud C. excited D. afraid 3. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 4. A. cut out B. worked out C. made up D. gave up 5. A. strange B. helpful C. impolite D. lazy 6. A. failed B. passed C. cheated D. repeated 7. A. allow B. advise C. require D. refuse 8. A. without B. with C. of D. for 9. A. trip B. speech C. walk D. conversation 10. A. meant B. thought C. dreamt D. put 11. A. in person B. in public C. in time D. in peace 12. A. dangerous B. impossible C. helpful D. different 13. A. communication B. invention C. examination D. introduction 14. A. considered B. discovered C. requested D. guessed 15. A. independence B. experience C. difference D. influence 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个缺失父母关爱的男孩被一位热心有爱的老师改变的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：没有人关心他。 Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“His parents were busy working day and night. ”可知，Bill的父母一天到晚都在忙着工作，所以“没有人”关心他。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：他每天在学校都感到心烦又难过。 upset心烦的；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；afraid害怕的。根据“He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him.”可知，Bill考试总是不及格，老师不喜欢他，同学们也不和他玩，所以他感到“心烦”又难过。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：结果，Bill很少参加班级活动，还经常在课堂上睡觉。 always总是；often经常；seldom很少；usually通常。根据“He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him.”可知，Bill考试总是不及格，老师不喜欢他，同学们也不和他玩，所以他“很少”参加班级活动。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他几乎放弃学习了。 cut out删除；worked out算出；made up编造；gave up放弃。根据“Bill...joined in class activities and he often slept in class.”可知，Bill很少参加班级活动，还经常在课堂上睡觉，这表示他几乎“放弃”学习了。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：她是一位美丽且乐于助人的女人。 strange奇怪的；helpful乐于助人的；impolite不礼貌的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Bill felt happy!”可知，Bill的新老师来了，他很开心，所以新老师应该美丽并且“乐于助人”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，他考试还是不及格。 failed不及格；passed通过；cheated作弊；repeated重复。根据“For the first time in his life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher.”和“However”可知，Bill很喜欢新老师，然而，他考试还是“不及格”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我想要求最聪明的男孩回答我的问题。 allow允许；advise建议；require要求；refuse拒绝。根据“Then she said loudly, ‘Bill, please!’”可知，说完这句话，Johns老师大声让Bill回答问题，所以本句表示她想“要求”最聪明的男孩回答问题，require sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他站起来，没有说话。 without没有；with带有；of……的；for为了。根据“‘I’d like to...the smartest boy to answer my question.’ Then she said loudly, ‘Bill, please!’”和“Bill was surprised.”可知，Johns老师要求最聪明的男孩回答问题，并且叫了Bill，Bill感到很吃惊，他没想到老师认为自己是最聪明的，所以他站起来，“没有”说话。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：放学后，Johns老师和Bill交谈了好久。 trip旅行；speech演讲；walk步行；conversation交谈。根据“She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.”可知，Johns老师告诉Bill她很关心他，也相信他，所以两人应该是“交谈”了很久。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：那天晚上，Bill思考了很多，他决定改变自己。 meant意思是；thought思考；dreamt做梦；put放。根据“She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.”和“decided to change himself”可知，Johns老师告诉Bill她很关心他，也相信他，之后Bill决定改变自己，所以他应该是在跟老师谈话后“思考”了很多。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：她甚至亲自给他做美味的食物。 in person亲自；in public在公共场合；in time及时；in peace平静地。根据“Miss Johns helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him...”可知，Johns老师辅导Bill做作业，even表示递进，本句表示她甚至“亲自”给他做美味的食物。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她告诉Bill，“如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。” dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的；helpful有帮助的；different不同的。根据“Nothing is...if you put your heart in it.”及常识可知，如果用心做，没有什么是“不可能的”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：不久之后，Johns老师安排了另一次考试。 communication交流；invention发明；examination考试；introduction介绍。根据“Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he passed it.”可知，Bill用心做，并且通过了，所以Johns老师安排的应该是一次“考试”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：然后Bill发现，他不但能学习，而且还能学得很好。 considered考虑；discovered发现；requested要求；guessed猜测。根据“He was very excited to find that he passed it.”可知，Bill发现自己考试及格了很激动，所以他“发现”自己可以学得很好。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：你看，一位好老师对学生有很大的影响。 independence独立；experience经历；difference不同；influence影响。根据“A teacher can sometimes change a student’s life.”可知，一位老师有时可以改变学生的人生，说明一位好老师对学生有很大的“影响”。故选D。 Passage 8 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波市鄞州区·期中） Several days ago, I went to a kite-flying festival with my friend. I noticed a father and a little boy. The boy was very happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful ____1____. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his ____2____. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is ____3____ the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even ____4____. Can we cut it?” The father ____5____ and cut the string off the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy ____6____. But then, slowly, the kite started to ____7____. And finally it fell to the ____8____. The son was ____9____ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that _____10_____ cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. _____11_____ did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it _____12_____ in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right _____13_____ by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” Sometimes, we may feel like there is _____14_____ that is holding us back and stopping us growing. But _____15_____, this might be the thing that supports us the most. 1. A. birds B. kites C. clouds D. sun 2. A. friend B. daughter C. son D. cousin 3. A. stopping B. running C. telling D. catching 4. A. slower B. lower C. higher D. quicker 5. A. agreed B. disagreed C. shouted D. refused 6. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. sad 7. A. go up B. run away C. come close D. come down 8. A. sky B. lake C. river D. ground 9. A. afraid B. angry C. surprised D. tired 10. A. after B. until C. before D. during 11. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where 12. A. wait B. stay C. play D. come 13. A. point B. time C. place D. direction 14. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 15. A. so far B. in fact C. in all D. for example 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过讲述一个寓言小故事：父子放风筝时，儿子想把线剪断让风筝飞得更高，结果却落在了地上。告诉大家一个道理：有些看似阻碍我们的东西却支撑着我们不断前进。 【1题详解】 句意：这个男孩看到天上各种各样的风筝时感到非常开心。 birds鸟；kites风筝；clouds云；sun太阳。根据后文“He wanted to fly a kite, too.”可知此处应指“风筝”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：然后这位爸爸给他的儿子买了一个风筝。 friend朋友；daughter女儿；son儿子；cousin表兄。根据下文“The son started to fly the kite.”可知此处应指“他的儿子”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他说：“爸爸，似乎这根线阻止风筝飞得更高。” stopping阻止；running奔跑；telling告诉；catching抓。根据下文“The string was not stopping the kite from going higher”提示可知，此处应用“stop…from”表示“阻止……”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：如果我们剪断它，风筝会更自由，甚至飞得更高。 slower更慢；lower更低；higher更高；quicker更快。根据上文“the string is stopping the kite from flying higher”可知，此处应表示“更高”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：爸爸同意了，然后把线从线轴上剪开了。 agreed同意；disagreed不同意；shouted大喊；refused拒绝。根据后面的“cut the string off the reel”可知此处应是爸爸“同意”了儿子的提议。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：这让这个男孩很开心。 happy开心的；bored无聊的；worried担忧的；sad伤心的。根据上文可知爸爸同意了他的做法，因此他应该是“开心的”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但是，慢慢地，风筝开始下降。 go up上升；run away逃跑；come close靠近；come down下降。“But”表示转折，因此此处应表示风筝在“下降”。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：最后，它落在了地上。 sky天空；lake湖；river河；ground地面。根据动词fell to结合句语境可知，此处应用“地面”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：儿子非常惊讶地看着。 afraid害怕的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；tired厌倦的。根据后面他说的话可知这个男孩本来以为风筝会飞得更高，结果风筝却落在地上，因此他应是“惊讶的”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他问他的爸爸：“我本来以为剪断线后，风筝会飞得更高。” after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前；during在……期间。根据“I thought that...cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. ”可知，此处表示剪断线“之后”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：为什么它掉下来了？ What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“...did it fall down”可知此处在问风筝掉下来的原因。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：爸爸解释道：“线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在天空中。” wait等；stay停留；play玩；come来。根据“The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it...in the sky.”可知应是帮助风筝留在空中。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：你可以利用这根线帮助风筝从正确的方向飞起来。 point点；time时间；place地方；direction方向。根据语境结合常识可知风筝的线可以帮助风筝保持正确的方向。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：有时候，我们可能会觉得有些东西在拉着我们阻止我们成长。 anything任何事；nothing没有东西；something某事，某物；everything一切。根据语境可知此处应表示“有东西”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：但事实上，这才是最支持我们最多的东西。 so far到目前为止；in fact事实上；in all总之；for example例如。根据前后转折关系可知，此处应表示“事实上”。故选B。 Passage 9 （24-25九年级上·浙江衢州市实验学校教育集团·期中） One evening, Brian told Mom that the boys at school had been laughing at him, because they knew he had to do the dishes every night at home. “I didn’t like it. Today ____1____ called me Cinderella,” he said seriously. Mom could tell that Brian was ____2____ about what had happened. After dinner, Brian went straight upstairs, without stopping to ____3____ as usual. “I’ve got a lot of homework to do,” he said. Mom was surprised but said nothing. When Brian got home from school the next day, he said ____4____, “I’ve solved it, Mom.” He had told the boys at school that he wouldn’t do the dishes anymore, as he wasn’t a ____5____, “I’m not Cinderella,” he said. The next morning, Brian came downstairs, ate his breakfast, ____6____ his lunchbox and set off to school as usual. But at noon he rushed into the ____7____ again. “Mom, there was nothing in my ____8____ !” he said. “How strange,” Mom said. Brian ____9____ made himself two sandwiches and ran to school. That evening, before going to bed, Brian asked, “Mom, do you have a ____10____ pair of trousers for me? My laundry (洗衣) basket is full.” Mom answered that she had been busy that day. The next evening ____11____ dinner, when Brian headed upstairs later to start his homework as usual, he came straight back down again. “Mom, my laundry basket is still full. Can you tell me ____12____ you will put a wash on?” he said. “Maybe tomorrow,” Mom answered. All week long, ____13____ Brian kept asking his mom for things, Mom kept giving him almost the same answers. Until this afternoon after school, Brian got home and ____14____ his mom alone preparing dinner for the family, he suddenly got the ____15____. Mom had been trying to tell him: he might not want to be Cinderella, but neither did his mom. After dinner, Brian did the dishes again himself. 1. A. he B. you C. she D. they 2. A. unhappy B. excited C. nervous D. amazed 3. A. do the homework B. play the piano C. do the dishes D. take a walk 4. A. angrily B. proudly C. worriedly D. carefully 5. A. cook B. student C. worker D. dishwasher 6. A. filled in B. picked up C. looked at D. paid for 7. A. bedroom B. garden C. bathroom D. kitchen 8. A. pencil box B. schoolbag C. lunchbox D. handbag 9. A. hurriedly B. confidently C. beautifully D. slowly 10. A. thin B. clean C. nice D. comfortable 11. A. before B. after C. during D. without 12. A. when B. where C. why D. how 13. A. if B. before C. because D. though 14. A. saw B. kept C. left D. stopped 15. A. story B. housework C. message D. feeling 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱恩因为在家里洗碗而被学校的同学嘲笑，妈妈用实际的行动告诉他，做家务并不是妈妈一个人的责任。 【1题详解】 句意：今天他们叫我灰姑娘。 he他；you你；she她；they他们。根据“Brian told Mom that the boys at school had been laughing at him,”以及“called me Cinderella”可知是“他们”嘲笑了他，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：妈妈看得出来，布莱恩对发生的事情不高兴。 unhappy不开心的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；amazed令人惊奇的。根据前文“Brian told Mom that the boys at school had been laughing at him,”可知，布莱恩对发生的事情不高兴。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：晚饭后，布莱恩径直上楼，没有像往常一样停下来洗碗。 do the homework做家务；play the piano弹钢琴；do the dishes洗碗；take a walk散步。根据前文“because they knew he had to do the dishes every night at home.”可知，此处指的没有像往常一样洗碗。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：第二天，布莱恩从学校回到家，自豪地说：“妈妈，我解决了这个问题。” angrily生气地；proudly自豪地；worriedly担心地；carefully仔细地。根据布莱恩说的“I’ve solved it, Mom.”可知，他是自豪地说。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他告诉学校里的男孩，他不会再洗碗了，因为他不是洗碗工。 cook厨师；student学生；worker工人；dishwasher洗碗工。根据“He had told the boys at school that he wouldn’t do the dishes anymore, as he wasn’t a”可知，前文提到了他不会再洗碗 ，此处应该说他不是“洗碗工”。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：第二天早上，布莱恩下楼，吃完早餐，拿起午餐盒，像往常一样去上学。 filled in填入；picked up拿起；looked at看；paid for支付。根据“his lunchbox and set off to school as usual.”可知，此处指的是拿起了午餐盒。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：但到了中午，他又冲进了厨房。 bedroom卧室；garden花园；bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房。根据布莱恩说的“Mom”以及“and set off to school as usual. But at noon he rushed into the”可知，中午他从学校回来冲进“厨房”对妈妈说。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：“妈妈，我的午餐盒里什么也没有！”他说。 pencil box铅笔盒；schoolbag书包；lunchbox午餐盒；handbag手提包。根据后文“made himself two sandwiches and ran to school.”可知，布莱恩午餐盒里没有食物，所以回来吃了三明治。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：布莱恩赶紧给自己做了两个三明治，然后跑向学校。 hurriedly匆忙地；confidently自信地；beautifully美丽地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Brian…made himself two sandwiches and ran to school.”并结合语境，此处应该是匆忙做了三明治然后跑去学校。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：那天晚上，在睡觉前，布莱恩问：“妈妈，你有一条干净的裤子给我吗？” thin薄的；clean干净的；nice好的；comfortable舒服的。根据“My laundry (洗衣) basket is full”可知，是问有没有干净的裤子。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：第二天晚饭后，布莱恩上楼像往常一样开始做作业，他又直接下来了。 before在……之前；after在……之后；during在……期间；without没有。根据“when Brian headed upstairs later to start his homework as usual, he came straight back down again.”可知，是吃了晚饭后上楼写作业。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：你能告诉我你什么时候洗衣服吗？ when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么；how如何。根据前文“Mom, my laundry basket is still full.”可知，此处是问妈妈什么时候洗衣服。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：整整一个星期，尽管布莱恩不停地向妈妈要东西，妈妈却一直给他几乎相同的答案。 if如果；before在……之前；because因为；though尽管。根据“Brian kept asking his mom for things, Mom kept giving him almost the same answers.”可知，应该说“尽管”布莱恩不停地向妈妈要东西，妈妈却一直给他几乎相同的答案，though引导让步状语从句，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：直到今天下午放学后，布莱恩回到家，看到他妈妈一个人在为家人准备晚餐，他突然明白了这个消息。 saw看见；kept保持；left离开；stopped停止。根据“his mom alone preparing dinner for the family”可知，此处指的布莱恩看到妈妈一个人在为家人准备晚餐，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：直到今天下午放学后，布莱恩回到家，看到他妈妈一个人在为家人准备晚餐，他突然明白了这个消息。 story故事；housework家务；message信息；feeling感觉。 根据后文“Mom had been trying to tell him: he might not want to be Cinderella, but neither did his mom.”可知，布莱恩明白了妈妈一直在传递的“信息”，“message”最符合语境，故选C。 Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴市柯桥区·期中） I was at the grocery (食品杂货) shop picking up last-minute thing for dinner. When I was about to leave, I ____1____ noticed from the corner of my eye some flowers. They were the most ____2____ flowers I had ever seen. They were, as I later learned, peonies (牡丹). I was going to buy myself flowers, which I’d never done before. On the way home, I wondered ____3____ I had never really been attracted (吸引) by any flowers before. Growing up in England, my immigrant (移民) family never regarded flowers as ____4____ since being alive was the most important to us. Our small garden was filled with ____5____ as Mom and Dad often said, “These will keep us alive if we can’t get them from the shop, ____6____ flowers won’t.” Though Mum was badly ill, she would also make flatbread. The ____7____ of the bread really comforted us. The taste of the flatbread ____8____ the pressure of our life. All these let us live in England ____9____. When Mother’s Day came, Mom would say, “Why not avoid ____10____ money on flowers? They’ll just die. Buy shoes or coats instead.” So, we kids made food for her at home. My mother passed away years ago after a long ____11____. I was trapped in great pain. If she were still alive today, she’d probably ____12____ her head when she saw me buying flowers. She wouldn’t come back. But still, I wish I’d had the chance to ____13____ her this beautiful flower and buy it for her on Mother’s Day. “Look, Mom,” I raised my voice. “I bought myself a peony. Thank you ____14____ giving up your home and life to come to this country. Because of that, I could have chances that ____15____ never had, and so I could give myself these unnecessary but beautiful flowers.” 1. A. gradually B. usually C. suddenly D. actually 2. A. natural B. wonderful C. serious D. expensive 3. A. why B. if C. how D. that 4. A. different B. necessary C. convenient D. traditional 5. A. trees B. grass C. flowers D. vegetables 6. A. but B. or C. so D. unless 7. A. shape B. price C. smell D. color 8. A. added up B. filled with C. pointed out D. took away 9. A. politely B. secretly C. peacefully D. nervously 10. A. studying B. wasting C. leaving D. raising 11. A. sleep B. illness C. business D. journey 12. A. shake B. point C. hit D. lift 13. A. return B. show C. remind D. lend 14. A. of B. about C. for D. with 15. A. they B. she C. he D. you 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在作者小的时候，一家人认为花不是必要的，没买过花，直到母亲去世后，作者看到美丽的花，给自己买了一朵。 【1题详解】 句意：当我正要离开的时候，我眼角突然看到一些花。 gradually逐渐地；usually经常地；suddenly突然地；actually事实上。根据“When I was about to leave”可知，这些花是作者突然发现的。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：它们是我所见过的最令人惊叹的花。 natural自然地；wonderful令人惊叹的；serious严肃的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I could give myself these unnecessary but beautiful flowers.”可知，这朵花是令人惊叹的漂亮。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，我想知道为什么我以前从来没有真正被任何花吸引过。 why为什么；if如果；how怎么样；that那个。根据“Growing up in England, my immigrant family never regarded flowers as necessary since being alive was the most important to us.”可知，此处在思考自己之前没被花吸引的原因。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我在英国长大，我的移民家庭从来不认为花是必要的，因为活着对我们来说是最重要的。 different不同的；necessary必要的；convenient便利的；traditional传统的。根据“since being alive was the most important to us.”可知，花不重要，没必要有花。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我们的小花园里种满了蔬菜，因为妈妈和爸爸经常说：“如果我们从商店买不到食物的话，这些蔬菜可以养活我们，但是花朵不行。” trees树；grass草；flowers花；vegetables蔬菜。根据“These will keep us alive if we can’t get them from the shop”可知，小花园里种了能养活他们的蔬菜。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我们的小花园里种满了蔬菜，因为妈妈和爸爸经常说：“如果我们从商店买不到食物的话，这些蔬菜可以养活我们，但是花朵不行。” but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；unless除非，表假设。根据“These will keep us alive if we can’t get them from the shop”和“flowers won’t”可知，前后表示转折关系。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：薄面饼的香味确实使我们感到安慰。 shape形状；price价格；smell气味；color颜色。根据“The taste of the flatbread ”可知，此处指饼的气味。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：薄面饼的味道带走了我们生活中的压力。 added up增加；filled with充满；pointed out指出；took away带走。根据“The smell of the bread really comforted us.”可知，美味的饼能带走压力。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：所有这些都让我们在英国生活得很平静。 politely礼貌地；secretly秘密地；peacefully平静地；nervously严肃地。根据“All these let us live in England ”可知，作者一家为了活下去，生活中不会做任何带给生活波澜的事情，包括买花，他们只想平静地生活。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：为什么不避免在花上浪费钱呢？ studying学习；wasting浪费；leaving离开；raising筹集。根据“They’ll just die.”可知，母亲不想浪费钱买花。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我母亲久病之后去世了。 sleep睡觉；illness疾病；business生意；journey旅途。根据“Though Mum was badly ill”可知，母亲是因为生病去世的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：如果她今天还活着，她看到我买花可能会摇头。 shake摇动；point指向；hit击打；lift举起。根据“Why not avoid waste money on flowers? ”可知，母亲一直不赞同买花，看到作者买花会摇头。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：但是，我仍然希望我有机会给她看这朵美丽的花，并在母亲节那天买给她。 return返回；show给……看；remind提醒；lend借。根据“and buy it for her on Mother’s Day.”可知，作者想让母亲看看这些花。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：谢谢你放弃你的家和生活来到这个国家。 of……的；about关于；for为了……；with和……。thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：正因为如此，我可以拥有你从未拥有过的机会，所以我可以给自己这些不必要但美丽的花朵。 they他们；she她；he他；you你。根据“Thank you for giving up your home and life to come to this country.”和“I could have chances”和“never had”可知，此处指作者有机会买花，母亲却没有这个机会。此处是作者对母亲说的话，用“你”代母亲。故选D。 Passage 11 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴市上虞区·期中） It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder ( 雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were ___1___ in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite ___2___, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, ___3___ the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (中断) him. It couldn’t t be his ___4___. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. ___5___, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no ___6___. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without ___7___ who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare ___8___ for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat, which he hid ___9___ the door in case (情况) he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was before he opened it. He shouted once again ___10___, “Who’s at the door?” There was ___11___ no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ___12___ to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and ___13___ to open the door. “ ___14___ are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big ___15___, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 1. A. lying B. sleeping C. fighting D. walking 2. A. novel B. textbook C. postcard D. diary 3. A. so B. but C. or D. unless 4. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. parents 5. A. Usually B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Slowly 6. A. time B. room C. reply D. luck 7. A. missing B. checking C. touching D. catching 8. A. ourselves B. itself C. themselves D. himself 9. A. behind B. on C. in D. across 10. A. seriously B. happily C. loudly D. secretly 11. A. even B. still C. already D. also 12. A. ready B. afraid C. excited D. sorry 13. A. got off B. rushed forward C. looked up D. came back 14. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How 15. A. joke B. decision C. surprise D. smile 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kathik独自一人在家，面对有人敲门，经过几次心理斗争，鼓起勇气去开门，后来发现是自己的爸爸。 【1题详解】 句意：雷声震耳欲聋，仿佛诸神在天上打斗。 lying躺着；sleeping睡觉；fighting打架；walking步行。根据“The sound of thunder ( 雷) was so loud”可知，雷声响亮，像是神仙打斗一样。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：这让他有点害怕，于是他从书架上拿走了他最喜欢的小说《哈利·波特》。 novel小说；textbook教科书；postcard明信片；diary日记。根据“Harry Potter”可知，《哈利·波特》是小说。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他试图集中注意力看小说，突然的门铃声打断了他。 so所以；but但是；or或者，否则；unless除非。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：那不可能是他的父母。 strangers陌生人；friends朋友；classmates同班同学；parents父母。根据“it was only ten minutes past three.”以及“they got home after six in the afternoon.”可知，门铃响起时是下午三点10分，而父母通常在下午六点以后回家。故不可能是他的父母。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：通常，下午六点后他们回到家。 Usually通常；Finally终于；Suddenly突然；Slowly慢慢地。根据“they got home after six in the afternoon.”可知，通常情况下父母会在六点后回来。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：没有人回复。 time时间；room房间；reply回复；luck运气。根据下文“There was...no reply.”可知，他问是谁，但没有人回复。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他记得父母告诉他不要在没有核实是谁的情况下开门。 missing失去；checking核实；touching感动；catching抓住。根据“He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without...who it is.”可知，父母不在家时，应该要“核实”是谁，因此不可以开门。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：Karthik准备自己应对未知的遭遇。 ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。根据“He decided to first prepare...for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇).”可知，他准备“自己”应对未知的遭遇。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他走进一个房间，拿着一根棒球棒出来，藏在门后，以备不时之需。 behind在……后；on在……上；in在……里；across穿过。根据“the door in case (情况) he needed it.”可知，他拿着棒球棒藏在门后。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他再次大喊道：“谁在门口？” seriously严重地；happily高兴地；loudly大声地；secretly秘密地。根据“He shouted once again...”可知，紧张时往往会更大声地喊，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：仍然没有人回复。 even甚至；still仍然；already已经；also也。根据上文“There was no...”可知，第一次他问是谁没有回复，这次仍然没有人回复。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他一手拿着棒球棒，准备另一只手要开门。 ready有准备的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；sorry抱歉的。根据“He held the baseball bat in one hand and was...to open the door with the other.”可知，他准备要去开门了，一只手拿着棒球棒。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：“毋庸置疑，那是爸爸。” Karthik大喊并冲向门去打开了门。 got off下车；rushed forward冲上去；looked up查阅；came back返回。根据“ ‘There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,’ ”可知，听到爸爸的声音后，非常高兴和激动地冲向门去。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：“你为什么拿着一个棒球棒？” Karthik的爸爸问。 Where哪里；Why为什么；When何时；How如何。根据“...are you holding a baseball bat?”可知，他爸爸看到他拿着棒球棒，自然会问为什么。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：然后他的父亲给了他一个大大的微笑，也许是理解了Karthik的困境。 joke笑话；decision决定；surprise惊奇；smile微笑。根据“perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境).”可知，理解孩子的紧张后，父亲给了他一个微笑。故选D。 Passage 12 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴市新昌县七星中学·期中） Martin shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the ___1___ that lay on the bed. 32 dollars was all that he had. The ___2___ he wanted was at least 100 dollars! ___3___ on earth was he going to get the rest of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ___4___ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He ___5___ what he could do. There was no ___6___ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare. There was only one way to get money. He would have to find a job. ___7___ who would give him the chance and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Allen for advice because ___8___ usually had experience on most things. That was the ___9___ of Martin’s odd-job (零工) business. For 3 months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He couldn’t ___10___ how many cars be washed and how many windows he cleaned, but the money increased and he knew that he would soon have enough ___11___ the bicycle. The day ___12___ came when Martin counted his money and found $104.32. He ___13___ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode ___14___ home. He looked ___15___ to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been difficult working for the money, but Martin knew it was a valuable experience. He had done what he thought was impossible, and that was worth (值得) even more than the bicycle. 1. A. books B. boxes C. coins D. numbers 2. A. bicycle B. job C. car D. dog 3. A. Who B. How C. Why D. What 4. A. cool B. boring C. interesting D. hard 5. A. waited for B. asked for C. thought about D. learned about 6. A. use B. rule C. excuse D. right 7. A. So B. If C. But D. Though 8. A. she B. they C. we D. he 9. A. opening B. beginning C. ending D. closing 10. A. forget B. remember C. see D. understand 11. A. with B. by C. on D. for 12. A. finally B. usually C. suddenly D. slowly 13. A. found B. got C. wasted D. controlled 14. A. patiently B. carefully C. quietly D. proudly 15. A. back B. forward C. up D. through 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫马丁的男孩通过辛苦工作存钱，为自己买到想要的自行车的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他仔细数了数摆在床上的零钱。 books书；boxes盒子；coins硬币；numbers数字。根据“32 dollars was all that he had”可知，是在数钱。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：而他想要的自行车至少需要100美元！ bicycle自行车；job工作；car汽车；dog狗。根据“He knew that his friends all had bicycles”并结合下文可知，马丁想买的是一辆自行车。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他究竟要怎样才能凑齐剩下的钱呢？ Who谁；How如何；Why为什么；What什么。根据“he going to get the rest of the money”可知，此处指如何凑齐剩余的钱。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：当你是唯一没有自行车的人时，你很难和别人相处。 cool酷的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；hard困难的。根据“He knew that his friends all had bicycles.”可知，马丁的朋友都有自行车，如果没有自行车，和朋友们相处就很难。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：他思考自己该怎么办。 waited for等待；asked for请求；thought about思考；learned about了解。根据“he knew they had no money to spare”可知，没办法求助父母，所以是思考自己应该怎么办。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：问他父母是没有用的，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱。 use用途；rule规则；excuse借口；right权利。There be no use doing sth.意为“做某件事是无用的”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但是谁会给他这个机会，他能做些什么呢？ So所以；If如果；But但是；Though尽管。分析前后两句话可知，此处表示转折，用but连接。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他决定向艾伦先生寻求建议，因为他通常对大多数事情都很有经验。 she她；they他们；we我们；he他。根据“Mr. Allen”可知，艾伦先生是男性，应用he指代。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：那是马丁零工生意的开始。 opening开幕；beginning开始；ending结束；closing闭幕。根据“For 3 months…”可知，下文描述了马丁在接下来三个月里做的工作，故此处指他打工的开始。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他记不清洗了多少辆车，擦了多少窗户，但钱在增加，他知道不久他就会有足够的钱买自行车了。 forget忘记；remember记得；see看见；understand理解。根据“how many cars be washed…”可知，此处指他无法记起做了多少工作。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他记不清洗了多少辆车，擦了多少窗户，但钱在增加，他知道不久他就会有足够的钱买自行车了。 with和；by通过；on在……之上；for为了。根据“the bicycle”可知，此处指攒够买自行车的钱，应用介词for。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：这一天终于到来了，当马丁数他的钱时，发现有104.32美元。 finally终于，最后；usually通常；suddenly突然；slowly慢慢地。根据“The day…came”并结合上文可知，此处指经过努力工作，马丁终于迎来了攒够钱的这一天。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他没有浪费任何时间，立即去商店取了他想要的自行车。 found找到；got得到；wasted浪费；controlled控制。根据“went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知，此处指马丁迫不及待地去买了自己想要的自行车，故是没有浪费任何时间。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他骄傲地骑着新自行车回家。 patiently耐心地；carefully小心地；quietly安静地；proudly自豪地。根据上文描述可知，马丁靠自己努力买到了自行车，他应该感觉骄傲。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他期待向他的朋友们展示他的新自行车。 back后面，回来；forward前面，向前；up向上；through穿过。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 Passage 13 （24-25九年级上·浙江省温州市·期中） Alice is a star lover. Whenever she looks at the sky, she always ___1___ what stars there are. One evening, when she was sitting ___2___ on the school observatory deck (天文台) with her telescope (望远镜), she noticed another student, Ben, looking at the sky. The boy turned around, his voice breaking the ___3___, “Hey, Alice, right? I’m Ben.” He said, “I’ve seen ____4____ in the astronomy (天文) club. Did you use the telescope to watch the stars?” “Yeah,” Alice ___5___ with a smile. “I was trying to find the Big Dipper (北斗七星).” Ben’s eyes lit up. “That’s ___6___! I’ve been trying to find it for ages. Maybe you can help me sometime?” Alice thought for a moment but then agreed. “Sure, I’d be happy to.” For the next few weeks, Alice and Ben spent many evenings together, discussing the ___7___ to share their knowledge about astronomy. Alice was ___8___ to find someone who shared her love for the stars. One night, when they were ___9___ a meteor (流星) shower, they were attracted by the beauty of the meteor shower. Ben said, “You know, I’ve always wanted to become an astrophysıcist (天体物理学家). What about you?” Alice answered, “I’ve ___10___ thought about it, but maybe I will later.” Ben smiled. “I’m sure you can be an excellent astrophysicist ___11___ you make up your mind to do it. Perhaps we’ll both end up working at the same observatory one day.” Alice laughed. “That would be ___12___—working together to discover more about the universe.” As the school year came to an end, Alice and Ben decided to ___13___ the telescope to school as a gift. They hoped more students could ___13___ the stars in the sky. They knew that the telescope was a(n) ____15____ of their friendship in the school, and they wanted to leave something that would encourage others to find their own stars to chase too. 1. A. wonders B. believes C. chooses D. compares 2. A. nervously B. quietly C. politely D. sadly 3. A. sky B. rule C. silence D. telescope 4. A. you B. her C. him D. them 5. A. left B. replied C. appeared D. guessed 6. A. tiring B. moving C. relaxing D. amazing 7. A. stars B. friends C. jobs D. canyons 8. A. angry B. patient C. excited D. careful 9. A. acting B. imagining C. drawing D. watching 10. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes 11. A. though B. when C. before D. unless 12. A. different B. strange C. silly D. perfect 13. A. pass B. send C. lend D. show 14. A. look for B. look like C. look at D. look over 15. A. symbol B. victory C. problem D. purpose 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝和本在学校相遇，共同探索星空的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：每当她仰望天空，她总是想知道那里有什么星星。 wonders想知道；believes相信；chooses选择；compares比较。根据“Alice is a star lover.”可知，应该说爱丽丝想知道那里的是什么星星。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：一天晚上，当她拿着望远镜静静地坐在学校的观景台上时，她注意到另一个学生本正在看天空。 nervously紧张地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；sadly伤心地。根据“when she was sitting…on the school observatory deck (天文台) with her telescope (望远镜)”可知，爱丽丝正在学校的观景台上看星星，因此应该说静静地坐着。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：男孩转过身来，他的声音打破了沉默：“嘿，爱丽丝，对吧？我是本。” sky天空；rule规则；silence安静；telescope望远镜。根据前文“One evening, when she was sitting quietly on the school observatory deck (天文台) with her telescope (望远镜)”可知，此处应该说打破沉默，break the silence“打破沉默”，为固定表达。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我在天文俱乐部见过你。 you你，你们；her她，她的；him他；them他们。根据前文本说的“Hey, Alice, right?”可知，此处说对爱丽丝说话，应该说在天文俱乐部见过“你”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：“是的，”爱丽丝笑着回答。 left离开；replied回答；appeared出现；guessed猜测。根据前文本问的“Did you use the telescope to watch the stars?”可知，此处说爱丽丝在回答。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：太神奇了！ tiring累的；moving感人的；relaxing放松的；amazing惊人的。根据“Ben’s eyes lit up.”可知，应该说令人惊奇的，amazing符合语境。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：在接下来的几个星期里，爱丽丝和本度过了许多个晚上，一起讨论星星，分享他们的天文学知识。 stars星星；friends朋友；jobs工作；canyons峡谷。根据“to share their knowledge about astronomy.”可知，此处应该说与天文学有关的话题，stars符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：爱丽丝很高兴能找到一个和她一样喜欢星星的人。 angry生气的；patient耐心的；excited兴奋的；careful仔细的。根据“to find someone who shared her love for the stars.”可知，能找到一个和她一样喜欢星星的人是高兴的。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：一天晚上，当他们在看流星雨时，他们被流星雨的美丽所吸引。 acting表演；imagining想象；drawing画；watching观看。根据“a meteor (流星) shower, they were attracted by the beauty of the meteor shower.”可知，此处应该说他们看流星雨。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：爱丽丝回答说：“我从来没有想过这个问题，但也许以后我会想的。” ever曾经；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时候。根据“thought about it, but maybe I will later.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，应该说从没想过这个问题，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我相信，当你下定决心，你就能成为一名出色的天体物理学家。 though虽然；when当……时；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“you make up your mind to do it.”可知，此处说说当你下定决心，就能成为出色的天体物理学家。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：那将是完美的——一起发现更多关于宇宙的东西。 different不同的；strange奇怪的；silly愚蠢的；perfect完美的。根据“working together to discover more about the universe.”以及前文提到的“Alice is a star lover.”可知，应该说一起发现更多关于宇宙的东西是完美的。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：学年快结束了，爱丽丝和本决定把望远镜作为礼物送给学校。 pass通过；send送；lend借出；show展示。根据后文“They hoped more students could”可知，他们决定把望远镜作为礼物送给学校，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他们希望更多的学生可以看看天上的星星。 look for寻找；look like看起来像；look at看；look over翻阅。根据“They hoped more students could…the stars in the sky.”可知，把望远镜作为礼物送给学校是因为希望更多的学生可以看天上的星星。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他们知道望远镜是他们在学校友谊的象征，他们想留下一些东西，鼓励其他人也去寻找自己的星星来追逐。 symbol象征；victory胜利；problem问题；purpose目的。根据“of their friendship in the school,”以及前文提到的“For the next few weeks, Alice and Ben spent many evenings together, discussing the stars to share their knowledge about astronomy.”可知，他们在观星过程中培养了深厚的友谊，此处应该说望远镜是他们在学校友谊的“象征”。故选A。 主题02 人与社会——人际交往与情感传递 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州春雷中学·期中） Grandpa Charlie liked wearing his red hat and taking a walk with Grandson Tyler. He enjoyed ____1____ at people on the street. Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat. That day Grandpa Charlie had his red hat on and took a walk with Tyler as usual. They met Henry who was wearing a grey hat. He was quite sad. It seemed that ____2____ in the world could cheer him up. “My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it,” Henry ____3____, pulling his scarf up over his nose. “It should be autumn now, ____4____ it feels like the dead of winter!” Suddenly, a wind came. Both men’s hats flew towards a lake and Henry’s went ____5____. Tyler ran down the hill, picked up Grandpa’s hat from the grass and fished Henry’s out of water. “It’s wet. Just ____6____ the hat!” Henry said hopelessly. Tyler didn’t know what to say. He gave the red hat to Grandpa, “Here it is. I’ve picked it up from the grass.” Just at that time, he thought of how every time people waved at the ____7____ and came up with a plan. He asked Grandpa, “Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet. Can I give him ____8____?” Grandpa agreed. Henry took the red hat and put it on. A car passed, and ____9____, the people inside waved at him. Another two cars passed and the people inside waved. Henry felt strange. When the people in the ____10____ car did the same, he waved back. After waving back several times, he smiled feeling every step easier. Tyler’s ____11____ turned out to be a success. Another day, they met Henry again on the street. “Good evening. Want to take a ____12____ with me? ”Henry said. “What’s going on? I thought you hated it.” Tyler’s eyes lit up. “Well, I ____13____ thought I could be different. Thanks to the hat you guys gave me, everything has changed.” Henry looked much ____14____ and the sadness once covering his face was nowhere to be found. Later on Grandpa Charlie’s birthday, he received a red hat from Henry, just like his old one. After that day, the two men in the ____15____ hats waved to every car that passed, and the people in every car waved back. 1. A. looking B. waving C. laughing D. pointing 2. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 3. A. ordered B. advised C. warned D. complained 4. A. unless B. but C. so D. or 5. A. across B. up C. in D. by 6. A. try on B. tidy up C. take off D. throw away 7. A. hat B. car C. scarf D. lake 8. A. his B. mine C. yours D. theirs 9. A. finally B. surprisingly C. luckily D. generally 10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 11. A. reply B. plan C. excuse D. agreement 12. A. break B. risk C. trip D. walk 13. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 14. A. happier B. braver C. angrier D. lonelier 15. A. old B. strange C. magical D. expensive 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爷爷查理和孙子泰勒去散步，在途中遇到因不喜欢散步而不开心的亨利，泰勒利用爷爷的红帽子帮助亨利变得开心起来，之后亨利喜欢了散步，并在爷爷查理的生日时送了一顶一模一样的红帽子给爷爷的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他喜欢向街上的人挥手。 looking看；waving挥手；laughing嘲笑；pointing指出。根据下文“Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat.”可知，人们挥手回应，因而爷爷应是向街上人挥手，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：似乎世界上没有什么能使他高兴起来。 nothing没有什么；something有些；everything每件事；anything任何事情。根据前文“He was quite sad.”可知，此处应是表达没有什么能让他高兴起来，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：亨利一边抱怨，一边把围巾拉起来盖住鼻子。 ordered命令，定制；advised建议；warned警告；complained抱怨。根据前文“My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it,”可知，此处亨利应是抱怨，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：现在应该是秋天了，但感觉却像严冬时节！ unless除非；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“It should be autumn now,…it feels like the dead of winter!”可知，两句构成转折关系，因而应用but表转折，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：两个人的帽子都飞向一个湖，亨利的帽子掉了进去。 across横过，穿过；up向上；in在……里面；by通过。根据后文“fished Henry’s out of water”可知，亨利的帽子应是掉进湖里了，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：把帽子扔掉吧！ try on尝试；tidy up整理；take off脱下，起飞；throw away扔掉。根据下文“Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet.”可知，此处应是表达因为帽子湿了亨利应让泰勒把帽子扔掉，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：就在那个时候，他想到每次人们向帽子挥手的时候，他就想出了一个计划。 hat帽子；car汽车；scarf围巾；lake湖。根据上文“Day by day, people smiled and waved back when they saw the red hat.”可知，泰勒应是想起人们每次对着帽子挥手示意，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我可以把你的给他吗？ his他的；mine我的；yours你（们）的；theirs他们的。根据“He asked Grandpa, ‘Henry doesn’t want his grey hat because it’s wet. Can I give him…?’ Grandpa agreed.”可知，此处泰勒应是询问爷爷能不能把爷爷的帽子给亨利，此处是直接询问爷爷，因而应用yours表示“你的”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：一辆汽车经过，令人惊讶的是，里面的人向他挥手。 finally最终；surprisingly惊讶地；luckily幸运地；generally一般来说。根据“the people inside waved at him.”可知，亨利戴上红帽子后，路过的车里的人向他挥手，这令他很吃惊，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当第四辆车里的人也这样做时，他也挥手示意。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文“A car passed, and…, the people inside waved at him. Another two cars passed and the people inside waved.”可知，前面已有三辆车向他挥手，因而此处应是到第四辆车时候，亨利给了回应，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：泰勒的计划成功了。 reply回复；plan计划；excuse借口；agreement同意。根据前文“Just at that time, he thought of how every time people waved at the…and came up with a plan.”可知，此处应是表达泰勒的计划成功了，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：想和我一起散步吗？ break间歇，停顿；risk冒险；trip旅行；walk散步。根据前文“My doctor is making me take walks. I don’t like it”以及下文“‘What’s going on? I thought you hated it.’ Tyler’s eyes lit up.”可知，亨利原来不喜欢散步，现在他邀请泰勒一起散步，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：嗯，我从没想过自己会与众不同。 never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。根据后文“Thanks to the hat you guys gave me, everything has changed”可知，以前从没觉得自己会是与众不同，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：亨利看起来快乐多了，曾经笼罩在他脸上的悲伤无处可寻。 happier更高兴的；braver更勇敢的；angrier更生气的；lonelier更寂寞的。根据后文“the sadness once covering his face was nowhere to be found.”可知，此处应是表达亨利变得更快乐了，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：从那天起，戴着魔法帽子的两个人向每一辆经过的汽车挥手，每一辆汽车里的人也向他们挥手。 old老的；strange奇怪的；magical神奇的；expensive昂贵的。根据全文内容可知，人们会对红帽子挥手，红帽子让亨利变的更快乐，因而此处应是表达“神奇的”红帽子，故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州公益中学·期中） When Ricky was in school, he was shy and did not have friends. His classmates hardly spoke to him, nor helped him with anything. He thought, “It’s OK. I don’t ____1____ a thing like that anyway.” Leaving school, Ricky worked ____2____ a delivery man (送货员). The job suited him because he was often alone on the road and did not have to ____3____ with others. One day, he met Vijay, another deliveryman. Vijay was not feeling well. He asked if Ricky could do some deliveries for him, ____4____ he could go to the doctor. Without thinking much, Ricky took the job. Vijay was very ____5____. “You’re a kind-hearted person!” he said. Ricky was glad to ____6____ and even better, he made a new friend. Vijay was a volunteer at the charity of looking after the elderly people. Ricky soon joined the ____7____. He visited the old people regularly (定期地) helping with the housework and talking part in activities with them. ____8____, he found it not so hard to talk to people and he became more confident. As there were more elderly people to ____9____, Ricky was asked to present information about the charity to invite ____10____ volunteers. He agreed but soon regretted it. He had a ____11____ of speaking in front of a crowd. “I’m so nervous. I can’t do it,” he said to Vijay. Vijay gave him a ____12____. “You’ll be fine. Don’t worry about yourself but think of the elderly people who need help. We are doing this to serve ____13____ better.” The fog in Ricky’s mind lifted. He stopped worrying about ____14____ others would look at him. Instead, he tried to make his presentation clear and ____15____. The hard task turned out to be a pleasure. And the presentation went well, just as Vijay promised. 1. A. own B. need C. hear D. know 2. A. on B. for C. as D. with 3. A. fight B. study C. act D. communicate 4. A. so B. but C. until D. before 5. A. relaxed B. excited C. touched D. interested 6. A. help B. guess C. decide D. protect 7. A. class B. team C. survey D. study 8. A. Slowly B. Quietly C. Naturally D. Generally 9. A. look up B. wake up C. care for D. take after 10. A. young B. creative C. new D. important 11. A. dream B. fear C. chance D. courage 12. A. gift B. smile C. lesson D. surprise 13. A. us B. you C. him D. them 14. A. how B. why C. when D. where 15. A. famous B. similar C. peaceful D. meaningful 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Ricky由于内向，做了送货员，在工作期间认识了志愿者Vijay，在他的影响下Ricky开始了志愿者工作。 【1题详解】 句意：反正我也不需要那样的东西。 own拥有；need需要；hear听见；know知道。根据“His classmates hardly spoke to him, nor helped him with anything”以及“It’s OK. I don’t”可知，是说自己不需要那样的东西。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：离开学校后，Ricky做了一名送货员。 on在……上；for为了；as作为；with和。根据“a delivery man (送货员).”可知，是作为送货员工作。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：这份工作很适合他，因为他经常一个人在路上，不需要和别人交流。 fight打架；study学习；act行动；communicate交流。根据前文“he was shy and did not have friends.”可知，工作很适合他，因为不需要和别人交流。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：他问Ricky能不能帮他送货，因此他就能去看医生了。 so因此，然后；but但是；until直到；before在……之前。根据“he could go to the doctor.”可知，这里应说“因此”他就能去看医生了。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：Vijay非常感动。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；touched感动的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Without thinking much, Ricky took the job.”可知，Vijay非常感动。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：Ricky很乐意帮忙，更棒的是，他交了一个新朋友。 help帮助；guess猜测；decide决定；protect保护。根据“Without thinking much, Ricky took the job.”以及“and even better, he made a new friend.”可知，Ricky很乐意帮忙。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：Ricky很快就加入了队伍。 class班级；team队伍；survey调查；study书房。根据“Vijay was a volunteer at the charity of looking after the elderly people”可知，这里指的Ricky很快就加入了志愿者的队伍。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：慢慢地，他发现与人交谈并不是那么困难，他变得更加自信了。 Slowly慢慢地；Quietly安静地；Naturally自然地；Generally通常。根据“he found it not so hard to talk to people and he became more confident.”并结合语境，指的是“慢慢地”，他发现与人交谈并不是那么困难。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：由于有更多的老人需要照顾，Ricky被要求介绍有关慈善机构的信息，以邀请新的志愿者。 look up查阅；wake up醒来；care for照顾；take after与（某人）相像。根据“As there were more elderly people to”可知，应该说老人需要照顾。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：由于有更多的老人需要照顾，Ricky被要求介绍有关慈善机构的信息，以邀请新的志愿者。 young年轻的；creative有创造力的；new新的；important重要的。根据“As there were more elderly people to”以及“Ricky was asked to present information about the charity to invite”可知，应该说邀请新的志愿者来。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：他害怕在众人面前讲话。 dream梦想；fear害怕；chance机会；courage勇气。根据“He agreed but soon regretted it.”可知，他害怕在众人面前讲话。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：Vijay对他笑了笑。 gift礼物；smile微笑；lesson课程；surprise惊讶。根据“You’ll be fine. Don’t worry about yourself but think of the elderly people who need help.”可知，此处是在安慰Ricky，应说对Ricky笑了。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们这样做是为了更好地为他们服务。 us我们；you你；him他；them他们。根据前文的“Ricky was asked to present information about the charity”以及“We are doing this to serve”可知，是更好的为他们服务。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他不再担心别人会怎么看他。 how如何；why为什么； when什么时候； where在哪里。根据“others would look at him.”可知，此处指的是别人如何看待他。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：相反，他试图让自己的演讲清晰而有意义。 famous著名的；similar相似的；peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的。根据“he tried to make his presentation clear and”并结合语境可知，应说让自己的演讲清晰而有意义。故选D。 主题03 人与社会——社会道德与人际互动 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州市余杭区·期中） Billy Ray Harris is a very happy man. Just a few months ago he was a homeless beggar (乞丐) on the streets of Kansas City in the USA. Now he can afford a ___1___ of his own. Even better, he has found his long lost ___2___. This surprising story wouldn’t happen ___3___ Sarah Darling didn’t stop in the street to give Billy some money. She only ___4___ later that as well as the coins, she had also ___5___ a large diamond ring into his cup! She had put her ring in her wallet because it was a little loose (松脱的). When Billy saw the ring, he thought about ___6___ it to a local jeweler (珠宝商). However, he decided to ___7___ it to the owner if possible. When Sarah came back the next day, he ___8___ the ring with a smile. Sarah and her husband wanted to reward (奖励) him for his ___9___, so they set up an online page to raise money. As the story ___10___, the public gave more and more money. After a few months they had ___11___ more than $190,000. Meanwhile, Billy was becoming a national ___12___. 490 miles away, in Texas, his sister, who hadn’t seen him for sixteen years, ___13___ his face while she was reading the ___14___ online. Not long afterwards they were reunited live on a TV show. This wonderful story ___14___ proves the old saying “Honesty is the best policy”! 1. A. coin B. ring C. wallet D. home 2. A. family B. friend C. parents D. neighbor 3. A. when B. because C. until D. if 4. A. forgot B. considered C. realized D. tested 5. A. dropped B. turned C. divided D. changed 6. A. giving B. sending C. selling D. showing 7. A. pass B. return C. lend D. post 8. A. took in B. handed over C. checked out D. turned down 9. A. smile B. story C. ring D. honesty 10. A. spread B. started C. ended D. left 11. A. spent B. raised C. made D. borrowed 12. A. beggar B. writer C. hero D. reporter 13. A. covered B. saved C. searched D. recognized 14. A. news B. book C. letter D. poem 15. A. only B. hardly C. certainly D. mostly 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名无家可归的乞丐因为归还一枚价值不菲的钻戒而意外获得奖励，并成功与失散多年的家人团聚的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：现在他可以买得起自己的房子了。 coin硬币；ring戒指；wallet钱包；home家。根据“Just a few months ago he was a homeless beggar...can afford a...of his own”可知比利从无家可归到有了自己的家。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：更妙的是，他找到了失散多年的家人。 family家庭；friend朋友；parents父母；neighbor邻居。根据下文“Not long afterwards they were reunited live on a TV show.”可知是找到了失散多年的家人。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：如果莎拉·达林不在街上停下来给比利一些钱，这个令人惊讶的故事就不会发生。 when当……时；because因为；until直到；if如果。根据“This surprising story wouldn’t happen...Sarah Darling didn’t stop in the street to”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，译为“如果”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：她后来才意识到，除了硬币，她还把一枚大钻戒掉进了他的杯子里！ forgot忘记；considered考虑，认为；realized意识到；tested测试。根据“..later that as well as the coins”可知是后来才意识到自己把钻戒掉进了比利的杯子里。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她后来才意识到，除了硬币，她还把一枚大钻戒掉进了他的杯子里！ dropped掉下去；turned翻转；divided分开；changed改变。根据“..a large diamond ring into his cup”以及下文可知萨拉把钻戒掉进了比利的杯子里。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：当比利看到戒指时，他想过把它卖给当地的珠宝商。 giving给；sending发送；selling卖；showing展示。根据“...it to a local jeweler (珠宝商)”可知比利想过把钻戒卖给当地的珠宝商。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，如果可能的话，他决定把它还给主人。 pass通过，传递；return归还；lend借；post邮递。根据“...it to the owner if possible”以及下文内容可知比利决定把钻戒还给萨利。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：第二天莎拉回来时，他微笑着递上了戒指。 took in吸收，理解；handed over递交；checked out检查；turned down调小，拒绝。根据“...the ring with a smile”可知是微笑着递上了戒指。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：莎拉和她的丈夫想奖励他的诚实，所以他们建立了一个网页来筹集资金。 smile微笑；story故事；ring戒指；honesty诚实。根据“...wanted to reward (奖励) him for his..”以及上文归还钻戒的行为，都表明比利很诚实。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：随着故事的传播，公众捐了越来越多的钱。 spread传播；started开始；ended结束；left离开。根据“As the story...the public gave more and more money”可知是比利的故事在网上传播。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：几个月后，他们筹集了超过19万美元。 spent花费；raised筹集；made制造；borrowed借。根据上文“...page to raise money”以及“After a few months they had...more than $190,000”可知是筹集到超过19万美元。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：与此同时，比利正在成为民族英雄。 beggar乞丐；writer作家；hero英雄；reporter记者。根据“Meanwhile, Billy was becoming a national...”可知随着故事的传播，比利成为民族英雄。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在490英里外的德克萨斯州，他的妹妹在网上阅读新闻时认出了他的脸，她已经16年没见过他了。 covered覆盖；saved储存，拯救；searched搜索；recognized认出。根据“who hadn’t seen him for sixteen years...his face”可知他的妹妹认出了他的脸。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：在490英里外的德克萨斯州，他的妹妹在网上阅读新闻时认出了他的脸，她已经16年没见过他了。 news新闻；book书；letter信；poem诗。根据“reading the...online”以及上文萨利夫妇在网上宣扬比利的故事可知妹妹在网上读到了比利的消息。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这个精彩的故事无疑证明了“诚实是最好的政策”这句老话！ only仅仅；hardly几乎不；certainly当然；mostly大多数。根据“...proves the old saying...”可知这个故事证实了“诚实是最好的政策”这句老话。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州市余杭区·期中） Not long ago, I was a member of a group preparing for a week of meetings. I walked into the room where some volunteers were ___1___ collating（装订整理）handouts（传单）. I asked if I could help. One of the ladies ___2___ said “Oh, no, thank you” and ___3___ me a chair to just sit while they worked. Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me ___4___ there doing nothing and said: “Hey, Larry, come on over here. There’s ___5___ to do, and you can help.” He put a couple of chairs together, placed two stacks（叠）of ___6___ on them and said: “OK, the left sheet goes on top of the right one.” “Fine. I can do with that,” I said. And just like that, I was now part of the team. This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help. Later, I ___7___ him for having included me, and asked ___8___ made him ask me to help. He said: “Well, I thought ___9___ one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly. I was just using common sense.” I’m sure that the lady who ___10___ my offer of help did not mean to hurt me. Too often, people with disabilities are just not ___11___— within their community or within a social setting—not because of their inability, ___12___ because of their disability. It’s important for all of us to feel part of the group and to feel that we are ___13___, appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of a group. And it’s ___14___ more important for people with disability. It sends a ___15___ that states: “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.” 1. A. close B. busy C. worth D. fun 2. A. politely B. angrily C. quietly D. suddenly 3. A. painted B. moved C. bought D. offered 4. A. walking B. sitting C. standing D. sleeping 5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 6. A. books B. chairs C. handouts D. magazines 7. A. asked B. searched C. paid D. thanked 8. A. what B. why C. which D. whether 9. A. of B. about C. with D. over 10. A. turned off B. turned up C. turned down D. turned back 11. A. noticed B. challenged C. included D. educated 12. A. also B. or C. but D. and 13. A. accepted B. requested C. loved D. introduced 14. A. very B. enough C. even D. too 15. A. message B. letter C. note D. card 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是身有残疾的作者一开始被拒，最后还是加入了该志愿者组织的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：一些志愿者正在忙着装订整理宣传册。 close接近；busy忙碌的；worth值得的；fun有趣的。根据下文“I asked if I could help”可知，作者询问自己是否可以帮忙，说明志愿者当时很忙，所以作者请求帮忙。be busy (in) doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，符合句意，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：其中一位女士礼貌地说。 politely礼貌地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然。根据下文“Oh, no, thank you”可知，女士虽然拒绝了作者的好意，但是当时的态度是很礼貌的。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：并给了我一把椅子坐下。 painted画；moved移动；bought买；offered提供。根据下文“me a chair to just sit ”可知，为作者提供了一把椅子给他坐下。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：看到我坐在那里无所事事。 walking步行；sitting坐；standing站立；sleeping睡觉。根据上文“me a chair to just sit”可知，女士给了作者一把椅子坐下。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：有事情要做，你可以帮忙。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每一事物；something一些事情。根据下文“and you can help”可知，有事做了，作者可以帮忙。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他把几把椅子拼在一起，放上两叠宣传册。 books书；chairs椅子；handouts宣传册；magazines杂志。根据上文“some volunteers were…collating（装订整理）handouts”可知，志愿者正忙着弄宣传册，故此处的工作也应该与宣传册有关。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我感谢他接纳了我。 asked问；searched搜索；paid支付；thanked感谢。根据上文“This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help”可知，因为那位志愿者的帮忙请求，让作者的作用得以体现，所以作者对那位志愿者表示了感谢。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：询问什么使他向我寻求帮助。 what什么；why为什么；which哪个；whether是否。此句是宾语从句，此空在从句中作主语，用what引导宾语从句，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我想我们多了一双手，我们就能更快地完成任务。 of……的；about关于；with带有；over在……之上。根据“one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly”可知，有更多的人帮忙，会更快完成任务，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我相信那位拒绝我帮助的女士并不是有意冒犯我。 turned off关闭；turned up出现；turned down拒绝；turned back（使）返回。根据上文“Oh, no, thank you”可知，那位女士拒绝了作者的帮忙。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：通常情况下，残疾人被排除在他们的社区或社会环境之外，不是因为他们的无能，而是因为他们的残疾。 noticed注意到；challenged挑战；included包括；educated教育。根据下文“It’s important for all of us to feel part of the group and to feel that we are…”可知，作者认为被团体接纳是一件很重要的事，故此处指的是残疾人没有被包括在社区或社会环境之内。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：通常情况下，残疾人被排除在他们的社区或社会环境之外，不是因为他们的无能，而是因为他们的残疾。 also也；or或者；but但是；and和。根据“not because of their inability,… because of their disability”可知，此空表示转折，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：对我们所有人来说，感到自己是这个群体的一部分，感到自己被接受是很重要的。 accepted接受；requested要求；loved喜爱；introduced介绍。根据“appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of a group”可知，残疾人期待着别人能接受他们融入这个集体，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：对残疾人来说，这一点更为重要。 very相当；enough足够的；even甚至；too也（用于肯定句句末）。空格后为形容词比较级more important，应用even修饰。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它传达了一个信息：“对我们来说，你的能力比你的残疾更重要。” message信息；letter信；note笔记；card卡片。根据““To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.””可知，此处指“传达信息”，空格前为谓语sends，通常与message搭配，符合句意，故选A。 主题01 人与社会——社会互助与公益行动 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州安吉路学校·期中） Travel is both fun and challenging. One of the ____1____ problem is the possibility of losing luggage (行李). In the past holiday season, a woman has been called “the luggage angel” after she helped lots of ____2____ find their bags at an airport A teacher named Brittany was searching for her luggage at Tampa International Airport ____3____ she had an idea:Why not help others who had also been ____4____ their luggage? They must be very worried. Then she ____5____ to do the job. “I walked around the baggage claim area (行李认领处) as luggage was coming off the line. If there was a ____6____ on it with a number, I sent a text,” Brittany said. ____7____, Brittany was so helpful that people thought she worked at the airport! Brittany sent more than seventy texts to people to let ____8____ know where to find their bags. Taira Meadow, one traveler who ____9____ a text, was really thankful for Brittany’s kindness. “She told me that my luggage was in Tampa. Seeing that text, I was very excited. You know, I’m just a ___10____ to her,” Taira said. Brittany’s act of kindness didn’t go unnoticed. News of her good action spread ____11____, and soon she was called a hero. “I’m happy to help people whenever I can,” Brittany said. “It’s____12____ that I put a lot of value on in my own life.” Brittany took her action even further. She____13____ a volunteer program where one could sign up to help reconnect travelers with their luggage. The program was a big ____14____, with many people trying to lend a hand. From this case, we can see that a ____15____ act of kindness can turn an unhappy experience into a moment of connection, giving people hope. 1. A. longest B. biggest C. easiest D. coolest 2. A. doctors B. traders C. travelers D. bankers 3. A. because B. unless C. though D. when 4. A. prepared for B. taken away C. separated from D. dealt with 5. A. decided B. learned C. feared D. remembered 6. A. joke B. reason C. mail D. mark 7. A. In fact B. In total C. In public D. In half 8. A. her B. them C. you D. us 9. A. sent B. wrote C. lost D. received 10. A. customer B. neighbor C. stranger D. friend 11. A. easily B. luckily C. quickly D. seriously 12. A. nobody B. somebody C. nothing D. something 13. A. changed B. created C. copied D. watched 14. A. success B. challenge C. problem D. secret 15. A. possible B. physical C. simple D. traditional 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位女士帮助丢失行李的旅客寻找行李，并激发了更多人参与这个志愿者项目。 【1题详解】 句意：一个最大的问题是可能丢失行李。 longest最长的；biggest最大的；easiest最容易的；coolest最酷的。根据“...the possibility of losing luggage (行李)”可知，丢失行李可能是最大的一个问题之一。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在过去的假期里，一位女士在机场帮助了许多旅行者找到了他们的行李之后，被称为“行李天使”。 doctors医生；traders贸易商；travelers旅行者；bankers银行家。根据“...find their bags at an airport”可知，她在机场帮助许多“旅行者”找到行李。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：一位名叫Brittany的老师正在Tampa国际机场寻找行李时，她突然有了一个想法：为何不帮助那些丢失了行李的人呢？ because因为；unless除非；though虽然；when当……时。根据“A teacher named Brittany was searching for her luggage at Tampa International Airport”以及“she had an idea”可知，Brittany正在寻找行李时，突然有了一个想法。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：为何不帮助那些丢失了行李的人呢？ prepared for为……准备；taken away被带走；separated from被分离；dealt with被处理。根据“They must be very worried.”可知，旅行会因行李丢失而担心，故她想帮助那些丢失行李的人。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：然后她决定去做这件事。 decided决定；learned学习；feared害怕；remembered记得。根据“...she had an idea:”以及“...to do the job.”可知，她产生了想法后就决定去做这件事。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：如果行李上有一个带数字的标记，我就发了一条短信。 joke笑话；reason理由；mail邮件；mark标记。根据“...on it with a number, I sent a text”可知，如果行李上有带数字的“标记”。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：事实上，Brittany非常乐于助人，以至于人们以为她在机场工作！ In fact事实上；In total总计；In public公共场所；In half一半。根据“Brittany was so helpful that people thought she worked at the airport!”可知，她非常乐于助人，人们以为她就在机场工作，这是一个事实。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：Brittany给超过七十人发送了短信，让他们知道在哪里找到自己的行李。 her她，她的；them他们；you你，你们；us我们。根据“Brittany sent more than seventy texts to people to let...know where to find their bags.”可知，她给超过七十人发送了短信，让“他们”知道在哪里找到自己的行李。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：一位收到短信的旅行者Taira Meadow，非常感谢Brittany的好意。 sent发送；wrote写；lost丢失；received收到。根据上文“I sent a text”以及“Brittany sent more than seventy texts to people...”可知，这位旅行者收到了短信。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：你知道，我只是她的陌生人。 customer顾客；neighbor邻居；stranger陌生人；friend朋友。根据“You know, I’m just a... to her,”可知，Taira并不认识Brittany，所以两人是陌生人。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她的好行为很快传播开来，不久她被称作一个英雄。 easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；seriously严重地。根据“Brittany’s act of kindness didn’t go unnoticed.”以及“and soon she was called a hero.”可知，她的好行为引起人们的注意，很快传开。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我把它看作我生活中重要的一部分。 nobody没人；somebody某人；nothing没有什么；something一些事情。根据“ ‘It’s...that I put a lot of value on in my own life.’ ”可知，我把它看作我生活中重要的一部分。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：她创建了一个志愿者项目。人们可以报名参加，帮助旅客与行李重新联系。 changed改变；created创造；copied复制；watched观察。根据“...a volunteer program where one could sign up to help reconnect travelers with their luggage.”可知，她创建了一个志愿者项目。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：这个项目非常成功，许多人试图伸出援手。 success成功；challenge挑战；problem问题；secret秘密。根据“with many people trying to lend a hand.”可知，许多人试图伸出援手，说明这个项目非常成功。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：从这个事中，我们可以看到一个简单的善举可以把一次不愉快的经历转变为一个让人寄予希望的时刻。 possible可能的；physical体力的；simple简单的；traditional传统的。根据“a...act of kindness can turn an unhappy experience into a moment of connection, giving people hope.”可知，一个简单的善举可以把一次不愉快的经历转变为一个让人寄予希望的时刻。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州滨江区·期中） George Reeder has been given a bravery award for saving the life of a six-month-old baby. It was a cold and ____1____ morning in Watchet in January 2013. The local harbour (海港) master, George Reeder, was carrying out his duties when he ____2____ a noise. On the other side of the harbour, some people were pointing and ____3____, so he rode over as fast as he could. Mr. Reeder saw a baby’s buggy (婴儿车) in about four meters of freezing cold ____4____ . A woman was screaming her six-month-old baby boy was ____5____ in the buggy and in the water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder ____6____ decided to do something. “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-down...and I jumped ____7____,” said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Some other people helped to ____8____ a rope to the buggy, and they managed to pull ____9____ out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR (心肺复苏术) and got him to _____10_____ again. “I thought, he’s all right. He’s alive!” he said. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升飞机) arrived and the baby was taken to _____11_____ . Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby was saved. “How lucky he is!” Mr Reeder added. After he’d finished helping the baby, Mr Reeder returned home. A little later, the child’s grandfather went to his house to tell him that the boy was out of _____12_____. After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved and _____13_____ Mr Reeder said that he hadn’t really been brave. “It was everyone-from the _____14_____ doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot”, he said. “I’m just glad I could help.” But when Mr Reeder got the award, a news reporter said that what he’d done was very courageous. “This was an extremely brave act,_____15_____ he put his own life at risk.” 1. A. snowy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 2. A. made B. caused C. produced D. heard 3. A. nodding B. singing C. shouting D. laughing 4. A. air B. wall C. rope D. water 5. A. caught B. freed C. placed D. hidden 6. A. quickly B. slowly C. nervously D. carefully 7. A. up B. in C. on D. behind 8. A. present B. change C. tie D. take 9. A. him B. it C. her D. them 10. A. breathe B. cry C. cough D. sleep 11. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. school 12. A. danger B. reach C. touch D. sight 13. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. disappointed 14. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. reporter 15. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】短文讲述了乔治·里德因挽救一名男婴的生命而被授予英勇证书的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：2013年1月，沃切特的一个寒冷多风的早晨。 snow下雪的；windy有风的；sunny阳光明媚的；rainy下雨的。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，此处指“寒冷多风的早晨”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当地海港船长乔治·里德在执行任务时听到一声巨响。 made制造；caused导致；produced生产；heard听到。根据“a noise”可知，此处指“听到一声巨响”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：在港口的另一边，一些人指着并大喊大叫，所以他尽可能快地骑车过去。 nodding点头；singing唱；shouting喊；laughing笑。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，此处指“人们指着掉进海里的婴儿车大喊大叫”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：里德先生看到了一辆婴儿车在大约四米深的冰冷水中。 air空气；wall墙；rope 绳索；water水。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，此处指“看到了一辆婴儿车在冰冷水中”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：一名妇女尖叫着，在婴儿车中她的六个月大的男婴被困在水中。 caught抓住；freed解放；placed放置；hidden隐藏。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，强风把婴儿车吹进了海里；可知此处指“被困在水中”。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：里德先生很快决定马上行动。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；nervously紧张地；carefully小心地。根据上文“A woman was screaming-her six-month-old baby boy was caught in the buggy and in the water.”可知，此处指“里德先生看到婴儿车中男婴被困在水中，很快决定马上行动救援”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：里德先生说：“我走过去，看到婴儿车倒置着……我跳了进去。” up 向上；in在……里面；on在……上面；behind在……后面。根据上文“A woman was screaming-her six-month-old baby boy was caught in the buggy and in the water.”可知，此处指“跳进水中”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：其他一些人帮忙把一根绳子系在婴儿车上，他们设法把婴儿车从水里拉出来到安全地方。 present颁发；change变化；tie系扣；take拿。根据“a rope to the buggy”可知，此处指“把一根绳子系在婴儿车上”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：其他一些人帮忙把一根绳子系在婴儿车上，他们设法把婴儿车从水里拉出来，到安全地方。 him他；it它；her 她的；them他们。根据上文“Some other people helped to tie a rope to the buggy,”可知，此处指“把婴儿车从水里拉出来”，用it指代“buggy”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：路过的护士Tanya Allen给婴儿做了心肺复苏术，使他再次呼吸。 breathe呼吸；cry哭；cough咳嗽；sleep睡觉。根据上文“…gave the baby CPR”可知，此处指“路过的护士给婴儿做了心肺复苏术，使他再次呼吸”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：随后，一架空中救护直升机赶到，婴儿被送往医院。 house房子；hotel 酒店；hospital医院；school学校。根据上文“Then an air ambulance helicopter arrived”可知，此处指“空中救护直升机赶到，把婴儿送往医院”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，孩子的祖父去他家告诉他，男孩已经脱离危险。 danger 危险；reach达到；touch触摸；sight 视线根据下文“After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved…”可知，此处指“男孩已经脱离危险”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：听了他的话，里德先生非常欣慰和高兴。 sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；happy快乐的；disappointed失望的。根据and并列表相承的关系，可知此处指“里德先生听到男孩已经脱离危险，感到非常欣慰和高兴”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他说：“从做心肺复苏术的护士到直升机飞行员，每个人都参与其中。” teacher老师；nurse护士；doctor医生；reporter记者。根据上文“Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR”路过的护士给婴儿做了心肺复苏术；可知此处指“做心肺复苏术的护士”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这是一个非常勇敢的行为，因为他冒着生命危险。 if如果；although尽管；unless 除非；because因为。根据“he put his own life at risk”可知，此处表原因，指“这是一个非常勇敢的行为，因为他冒着生命危险”。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·浙江嵊州市三界片·期中） A few years ago, I had a wonderful Christmas experience that finally changed how I celebrated the festival. Now I’ve decided to ____1____ it with all of you. Before that Christmas, I was running around like a crazy person to get ____2____ ready. One day I took my three little kids to the market to buy the last things for the next day. After walking and shopping for a long time, I was terribly ____3____ and kept thinking to myself, “What is the true ____4____ of Christmas?” When I was walking towards the exit (出口) after I finished ____5____, I noticed an old man sitting on the bench ____6____ an envelope in his hand. He handed something to a well-dressed, ____7____ man and said, “Merry Christmas!” It was a $20 bill. The young man was in great ____8____ and asked, “Are you serious?” “Yes. Merry Christmas,” he replied. So the young man got the money and left ____9____. “What’s he doing?” I was more puzzled (困惑的) ____10____ I saw him giving more bills to some other shoppers. Just then he ____11____ and walked over to me. Then he pulled a $50 bill out of his envelope and handed it to me, saying “Merry Christmas!” My face turned ____12____ and said, “Sir, I don’t need fifty dollars.” “Well, then,” he smiled and said, “Find someone who does. Merry Christmas!” And he left ____13____. What a kind man he was and how many people he helped out that day! All of a sudden, for the ____14____ time I felt the real Christmas spirit. And I decided I’d spread his spirit and find someone who ____15____ that $50. From then on, I was used to teaching my kids about love and kindness and letting them feel the spirit of Christmas. Merry Christmas, everyone! 1. A. make B. share C. get D. lay 2. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 3. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. nervous 4. A. love B. hope C. meaning D. answer 5. A. eating B. playing C. running D. shopping 6. A. for B. with C. about D. from 7. A. strong B. good C. great D. young 8. A. pity B. success C. surprise D. silence 9. A. angrily B. easily C. slowly D. happily 10. A. when B. until C. before D. though 11. A. tidied up B. stood up C. looked up D. woke up 12. A. pale B. red C. bright D. blue 13. A. smiling B. laughing C. crying D. nodding 14. A. only B. last C. first D. other 15. A. accepted B. owned C. spent D. needed 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者遇到一位善良的老人，在圣诞节给人钱的故事，自此作者才感受到真正的圣诞节的意义。 【1题详解】 句意：现在我决定和大家分享。 make制作；share分享；get得到；lay放置。根据“I had a wonderful Christmas experience”可知，此处分享经历，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：那个圣诞节前，我像疯了一样四处奔波，准备好一切。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“I was running around like a crazy person”可知，作者这么忙碌是为了做好一切准备。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：走了好久又购物了好久，我累极了，心里不停地想着：“圣诞节的真正意义到底是什么？” sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；tired累的；nervous紧张的。根据“After walking and shopping for a long time”可知，作者逛了很久，所以很累。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：走了好久又购物了好久，我累极了，心里不停地想着：“圣诞节的真正意义到底是什么？” love爱；hope希望；meaning意义；answer回答。根据“I felt the real Christmas spirit.”可知，此处作者不知道过圣诞节的意义是什么。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：当我买完东西走向出口的时候，我注意到一位老人坐在长椅上，手里拿着一个信封。 eating吃；playing玩；running跑；shopping购物。根据“After walking and shopping for a long time”可知，此处是购物完出来。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：当我买完东西走向出口的时候，我注意到一位老人坐在长椅上，手里拿着一个信封。 for为了；with带有；about关于；from从。根据“an envelope in his hand”可知，此处是with复合结构表示伴随状态，坐着时手里拿着信封。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他递给一位衣着考究的年轻人一些东西并说：“圣诞快乐！” strong强壮的；good好的；great棒的；young年轻的。根据“The young man”可知，老人给年轻人一些东西。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：年轻人大吃一惊，问道：“你是认真的吗？” pity同情；success成功；surprise惊讶；silence沉默。根据“It was a $20 bill”可知，年轻人收到陌生人给的钱很惊讶。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：于是，年轻人拿到了钱，高兴地离开了。 angrily生气地；easily简单地；slowly慢慢地；happily高兴地。根据“the young man got the money”可知，年轻人很高兴能收到钱。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：当我看到他把更多的钞票给其他购物者时，我更加疑惑了。 when当……时候；until直到；before在……之前；though尽管。根据“I saw him giving more bills to some other shoppers.”可知，当作者看到这一时刻发生的事情时，作者是疑惑的。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：就在这时，他站起来，向我走了过来。 tidied up收拾好；stood up站起来；looked up向上看；woke up醒来。根据“I noticed an old man sitting on the bench”和“walked over to me”可知，此时老人是站起来，向作者走来。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的脸红了，说：“先生，我不需要五十块钱。” pale苍白的；red红色的；bright明亮的；blue蓝色的。根据“I don’t need fifty dollars”可知，作者以为老人给钱是因为作者需要，但实际作者不需要，所以脸红了。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：然后他微笑着离开了。 smiling微笑；laughing大笑；crying哭泣；nodding点头。根据“he smiled and said”可知，老人微笑着走开了。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：突然间，我第一次感受到了真正的圣诞精神。 only仅仅，只；last最后；first第一次；other其他的。根据“What is the true meaning of Christmas?”可知，经过这件事，作者第一次感受到圣诞节的精神。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我决定传播他的精神并找到需要这50美元的人。 accepted接受；owned拥有；spent花费；needed需要。根据“Sir, I don’t need fifty dollars.”和“Find someone who does”可知，作者会将钱给有需要的人。故选D。 主题02 人与自我——成长 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州保俶塔申花实验学校·期中） As a funny student, Brian loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he 1 the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it. He had never acted 2 before, so he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. "You are not funny but 3 , "Ken, one of his classmates, said. "No one will like what you do. "another boy also said to him 4 . Brian couldn't 5 why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered 6 his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the 7 . Brian did a great 8 at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were 9 of him and said he would be successful in the future. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had 10 to do with him. He 11 continued to work towards his dream. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. Luckily, most people 12 him and some helped him to become even 13 . He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. Now Brian is a famous comedy actor! He is doing what he loves best. He 14 feels worried like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! Remember the bottom line is that you can't let the behavior of others bring your joy. Focus on being the best and happiest that you can be-that's 15 your energy should go. 1. A．heard about B．tried out C．prepared for D．learned from 2．A．in public B．in class C．in school D．at home 3．A．interesting B．humorous C．silly D．smart 4．A．actively B．loudly C．happily D．carefully 5．A．ask B．guess C．understand D．discover 6．A．how much B．how many C．how often D．how far 7．A．homework B．exam C．class D．show 8．A．deal B．job C．work D．thing 9．A．afraid B．fond C．careful D．proud 10．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 11．A．politely B．confidently C．angrily D．sadly 12．A．challenged B．encouraged C．reminded D．worried 13．A．sillier B．prettier C．funnier D．easier 14．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 15．A．when B．what C．why D．where 【答案】1．A；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．D；8．B；9．D；10．D；11．B；12．B；13．C；14．A；15．D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Brain不在乎一些不友善的人对自己的否定，通过自己的努力，成为了一个大喜剧明星的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当Brain听说这所学校将举行才艺表演时，他决定参加。heard about听说；tried out尝试；prepared for准备；heard from收到……的来信。根据"... the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it."可知，是听说学校举行才艺表演。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他以前从来没$