Unit 3 课时7 Speaking Workshop（分层作业）英语北师大版2024八年级上册

Unit 3 Feelings and Emotions 课时7 Speaking Workshop分层作业 核心知识速记 01 基础达标 02 能力提升 03 拓展培优 道歉表达： 1. I'm really/very sorry!（我真的很抱歉！） 2. I want to apologize for...（我想为…… 道歉） 3. I feel really bad about...（我对…… 感觉很糟糕） 4. I didn't mean to hurt you.（我不是有意伤害你） 5. Can you forgive me?（你能原谅我吗？） 回应道歉： 1. It's OK/all right. Everyone has off days.（没关系。每个人都有不顺的时候） 2. It's not all your fault.（不全是你的错） 3. Don't be too hard on yourself.（别对自己太苛刻） 4. Just tell me about...（就跟我说说……） 5. We can take the pressure together.（我们可以一起承担压力） 1、 英汉互译 1. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. be hard on oneself____________________ 3. 让某人失望____________________ 4. 弥补，补偿 ____________________ 5. care about ___________________ 2、 翻译句子 1. 我想为昨天没参加你的生日派对道歉。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 2. 我不是有意忘记帮你带书的，你能原谅我吗？​ ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 3. 因为我的失误导致项目延期，我对此感觉很糟糕。​ ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 4. 很抱歉打断你的讲话，但我有一个紧急问题需要问你。​ ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 5. 我真的很抱歉误会了你，以后我会先弄清楚情况再下判断。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 三、选择题 9. — I want to ______ for forgetting your birthday.​ — It’s OK. I know you’ve been busy lately.​ A. make an apology B. take the pressure C. care about D. take care 10.She felt really bad ______ breaking the expensive vase her mom bought.​ A. to B. about C. for D. at 11.— I didn’t mean ______ your feelings. Can you forgive me?​ — Don’t worry. I understand it was an accident.​ A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. hurts 12.When someone says “I’m really sorry for being late”, which response is proper?​ A. “You’re so careless!” B. “Don’t be too hard on yourself.” C. “I don’t want to talk to you.”​D. “I’m really sorry for being late” 13.He said he would ______ his mistake by helping us finish the work this weekend.​ A. make it up for B. make up for C. make up it for D. make up 14.— I’m sorry I can’t go to the movie with you tonight.​ — ______. We can go next Saturday.​ A. It’s not all your fault B. That’s a pity C. You should apologize​D. Thank you 15.My sister ______ me yesterday because she took my notebook by mistake.​ A. apologized to B. apologized for C. said sorry with D. said sorry 16.— I’m afraid I made a mistake in the report.​ — ______. Let’s check and correct it together.​ A. You’re wrong B. It’s not a big deal C. I’m angry with you D. Yes, I like. 17.She ______ not being able to help her best friend with the exam preparation.​ A. felt bad about B. felt excited about C. felt happy for D. felt relaxed 四、补全对话 A: I want to get good grades. 1 B: Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends. A: 1 I have to do my homework on weekends. B: Well, you could ask your friends for help. A: 1 B: You should say "sorry" to your friend. A: OK. 1 B: I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more. A: 1 I'll study harder and harder from now on. A．But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B．That's a good idea. C．I don't have enough time. D．What should I do? E．I'll try to apologize (道歉) to her. 五、阅读理解 ①When we talk about communication (沟通), we often think of talking with others. But do you know that we also talk with ourselves from time to time? For example, your mum asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: sandwiches, bread, milk...You think that it would be great to have sandwiches. Until you tell your mum what you want to eat, you are talking with yourself. ②We call this kind of communication intrapersonal (内心的) communication. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. ③Intrapersonal communication plays a big part in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of bad thoughts and sad feelings, you will try to cheer up and get rid of them. ④What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps you to talk with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them. 1．How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A．He offers some facts. B．He gives an example. C．He shows numbers. D．He asks and answers a question. 2．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The rules of intrapersonal communication. B．The problems of intrapersonal communication. C．The ways of intrapersonal communication. D．The good points of intrapersonal communication. 3．What’s the structure of the text? (Paragraph 1=①...) A． B． C． D． 4．What is the purpose of the text? A．To tell us what Intrapersonal communication is. B．To advise us to talk with others more often. C．To describe the importance of getting on with others. D．To show us how to talk with others. 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Making friends at school can be a little difficult, but it doesn’t have to be! There are some suggestions on helping you talk to people in your class and hang out with them outside of school. Before you know it, you’ll have a group of friends to have fun with every day! Be friendly Using proper body language will help. Stand up straight, make eye contact with people and smile! Try to avoid crossing your arms over your chest and looking closed off. The more open and friendly you look, the more people will want to get to know you. Sit at a new table during lunch Look for tables with an open seat. If you’re feeling a little nervous, pick a table that only has one or two people sitting down. Head over and ask if you can sit there then join in the conversation. Using proper body language will help. If you like the people you sit with, ask if you can join them again the next day. Try out for a sports team Pick a sport that you like (it could be soccer, basketball, softball, baseball, or anything in between), and try out for the team. Over time, you could become good friends with some of the other people on your team! If your school doesn’t have sports team, try looking for one at your local community center. Join an after-school club Meet friends who have the same hobby as you. Ask a teacher or your parents for a list of after-school activities and pick one or two of them that you’re the most excited about. Introduce yourself to everyone when you attend your first club meeting to meet new people and start a fun conversation. 1．How many suggestions does the writer give? ________________________________________________________________ 2．How can you be friendly when you talk to people? ________________________________________________________________ 3．If you like the people you sit with, what can you do? ________________________________________________________________ 4．Which suggestion is the most useful for you? Why? ________________________________________________________________ $Unit 3 Feelings and Emotions 课时7 Speaking Workshop分层作业 核心知识速记 01 基础达标 02 能力提升 03 拓展培优 道歉表达： 1. I'm really/very sorry!（我真的很抱歉！） 2. I want to apologize for...（我想为…… 道歉） 3. I feel really bad about...（我对…… 感觉很糟糕） 4. I didn't mean to hurt you.（我不是有意伤害你） 5. Can you forgive me?（你能原谅我吗？） 回应道歉： 1. It's OK/all right. Everyone has off days.（没关系。每个人都有不顺的时候） 2. It's not all your fault.（不全是你的错） 3. Don't be too hard on yourself.（别对自己太苛刻） 4. Just tell me about...（就跟我说说……） 5. We can take the pressure together.（我们可以一起承担压力） 1、 英汉互译 1. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. be hard on oneself____________________ 3. 让某人失望____________________ 4. 弥补，补偿 ____________________ 5. care about ___________________ 【答案】 1.对自己苛刻​ 2.let sb. down​ 3.make it up（或 make up for）​ 4.关心，在乎​ 2、 翻译句子 1. 我想为昨天没参加你的生日派对道歉。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 2. 我不是有意忘记帮你带书的，你能原谅我吗？​ ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 3. 因为我的失误导致项目延期，我对此感觉很糟糕。​ ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 4. 很抱歉打断你的讲话，但我有一个紧急问题需要问你。​ ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 5. 我真的很抱歉误会了你，以后我会先弄清楚情况再下判断。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________- 1.答案：I want to make an apology for not attending your birthday party yesterday.（或 I’m really sorry for missing your birthday party yesterday.）​ 5.答案：I didn’t mean to forget to bring the book for you. Can you forgive me?​ 6.答案：I feel really bad about the project being delayed because of my mistake.​ 7.答案：I’m sorry for interrupting your speech, but I have an urgent question to ask you.​ 8.答案：I’m really sorry for misunderstanding you. From now on, I will find out the situation first before making a judgment.​ 三、选择题 9. — I want to ______ for forgetting your birthday.​ — It’s OK. I know you’ve been busy lately.​ A. make an apology B. take the pressure C. care about D. take care 10.She felt really bad ______ breaking the expensive vase her mom bought.​ A. to B. about C. for D. at 11.— I didn’t mean ______ your feelings. Can you forgive me?​ — Don’t worry. I understand it was an accident.​ A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. hurts 12.When someone says “I’m really sorry for being late”, which response is proper?​ A. “You’re so careless!” B. “Don’t be too hard on yourself.” C. “I don’t want to talk to you.”​D. “I’m really sorry for being late” 13.He said he would ______ his mistake by helping us finish the work this weekend.​ A. make it up for B. make up for C. make up it for D. make up 14.— I’m sorry I can’t go to the movie with you tonight.​ — ______. We can go next Saturday.​ A. It’s not all your fault B. That’s a pity C. You should apologize​D. Thank you 15.My sister ______ me yesterday because she took my notebook by mistake.​ A. apologized to B. apologized for C. said sorry with D. said sorry 16.— I’m afraid I made a mistake in the report.​ — ______. Let’s check and correct it together.​ A. You’re wrong B. It’s not a big deal C. I’m angry with you D. Yes, I like. 17.She ______ not being able to help her best friend with the exam preparation.​ A. felt bad about B. felt excited about C. felt happy for D. felt relaxed 答案1.A 2.B 3. C 4.B 5. B 6.A 7.A 9.B 10.A 四、补全对话 A: I want to get good grades. 1 B: Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends. A: 1 I have to do my homework on weekends. B: Well, you could ask your friends for help. A: 1 B: You should say "sorry" to your friend. A: OK. 1 B: I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more. A: 1 I'll study harder and harder from now on. A．But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B．That's a good idea. C．I don't have enough time. D．What should I do? E．I'll try to apologize (道歉) to her. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．B 【分析】本文讲述了“我”想要取得好成绩，但是没有时间去补习班。而且“我”昨天还和最好的朋友吵架，“我”将试着和她道歉。“我”承诺从现在开始要更努力的学习。 1．根据前一句“I want to get good grades”和B的回答“Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends.”可知我想取得好成绩，但不知道怎么办，选项D“我该怎么办”符合语境，故选D。 2．上文“you could attend after-school classes on weekends.”可知建议上辅导班以及后一句“I have to do my homework on weekends”可知我有许多家庭作业要做，可以推知此处表示没有时间，选项C“我没有足够的时间”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据后一句“You should say “sorry” to your friend ”可知你应该和你的朋友说对不起，可以推知两人出现了矛盾，选项A“但是我昨天和最好的朋友吵架了”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据B的建议“ You should say "sorry" to your friend.”和A的回答“OK.”可知，A同意去道歉的建议，选项E“我将试着向她道歉”符合语境，故选E。 5．承接上一句“I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more”可知我认为你不应该玩太多的电脑的游戏和看太多的电视以及后一句“I’ll study harder and harder from now on”可知我将从现在起越来越努力的学习，可知，此处是对B的建议的肯定评价。选项B“好主意”符合语境，故选B。 五、阅读理解 ①When we talk about communication (沟通), we often think of talking with others. But do you know that we also talk with ourselves from time to time? For example, your mum asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: sandwiches, bread, milk...You think that it would be great to have sandwiches. Until you tell your mum what you want to eat, you are talking with yourself. ②We call this kind of communication intrapersonal (内心的) communication. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. ③Intrapersonal communication plays a big part in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of bad thoughts and sad feelings, you will try to cheer up and get rid of them. ④What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps you to talk with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them. 1．How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A．He offers some facts. B．He gives an example. C．He shows numbers. D．He asks and answers a question. 2．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The rules of intrapersonal communication. B．The problems of intrapersonal communication. C．The ways of intrapersonal communication. D．The good points of intrapersonal communication. 3．What’s the structure of the text? (Paragraph 1=①...) A． B． C． D． 4．What is the purpose of the text? A．To tell us what Intrapersonal communication is. B．To advise us to talk with others more often. C．To describe the importance of getting on with others. D．To show us how to talk with others. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，先通过例子引出“与自己沟通”，定义“内心沟通”，再阐述其能帮助人更好了解自己、关注情绪，还能助力人际交往，介绍了内心沟通的相关知识。 1．推理判断题。根据“For example, your mum asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: sandwiches, bread, milk...You think that it would be great to have sandwiches. Till you tell your mum what you want to eat, you are talking with yourself.”可知，作者通过举妈妈问早餐想吃什么这个例子来解释内心沟通的概念，故选B。 2．主旨大意题。根据“Intrapersonal communication plays a big part in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better...Also, intrapersonal communication helps you keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings.”可知，该段主要讲述了内心沟通在我们生活中的重要作用，也就是好处，故选D。 3．篇章结构题。结合全文可知，文章第一段通过举例引出内心沟通的概念；第二段对内心沟通进行定义；第三段和第四段分别阐述内心沟通的好处。整体结构是①—②—③④，故选C。 4．主旨大意题。文章开篇引出内心沟通的话题，接着对其进行定义，然后阐述其重要性，所以文章目的是告诉我们什么是内心沟通，故选A。 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Making friends at school can be a little difficult, but it doesn’t have to be! There are some suggestions on helping you talk to people in your class and hang out with them outside of school. Before you know it, you’ll have a group of friends to have fun with every day! Be friendly Using proper body language will help. Stand up straight, make eye contact with people and smile! Try to avoid crossing your arms over your chest and looking closed off. The more open and friendly you look, the more people will want to get to know you. Sit at a new table during lunch Look for tables with an open seat. If you’re feeling a little nervous, pick a table that only has one or two people sitting down. Head over and ask if you can sit there then join in the conversation. Using proper body language will help. If you like the people you sit with, ask if you can join them again the next day. Try out for a sports team Pick a sport that you like (it could be soccer, basketball, softball, baseball, or anything in between), and try out for the team. Over time, you could become good friends with some of the other people on your team! If your school doesn’t have sports team, try looking for one at your local community center. Join an after-school club Meet friends who have the same hobby as you. Ask a teacher or your parents for a list of after-school activities and pick one or two of them that you’re the most excited about. Introduce yourself to everyone when you attend your first club meeting to meet new people and start a fun conversation. 1．How many suggestions does the writer give? ________________________________________________________________ 2．How can you be friendly when you talk to people? ________________________________________________________________ 3．If you like the people you sit with, what can you do? ________________________________________________________________ 4．Which suggestion is the most useful for you? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Four. 2．Using proper body language. 3．Ask if it’s possible to be with them again the next day. 4．Be friendly. The more open and friendly you look, the more people will want to get to know you.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要给出了四条交友建议。 1．根据“Be friendly”、“Sit at a new table during lunch”、“Try out for a sports team”和“Join an after-school club”可知，本文一共给出了四条建议。故答案为Four. 2．根据“Using proper body language will help.”可知，当你与人交谈时，使用正确的肢体语言会有所帮助。故答案为Using proper body language. 3．根据“If you like the people you sit with, ask if you can join them again the next day.”可知，如果你和喜欢你坐在一起的人，你可以询问第二天是否可以再和他们一起。故答案为Ask if it’s possible to be with them again the next day. 4．根据题目要求可知，此处应回答我认为最有效的建议及原因，可以回答友善对我最有用。因为我觉得你看起来越开放、越友好，人们就越想了解你。故答案为Be friendly. The more open and friendly you look, the more people will want to get to know you.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） $