Unit 4 Friends forever 读后续写思维养成训练(四)-【智学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册分层作业（外研版）

0□00□00 □口1口口1□ 读后续写思维养成训练（四） 题 年级： 学 2□2222 卡 33333 后 4□4口44口4☐ (总分40分) 息 班级： 5 5555I5 位 6□66☐66 姓名： 7077刀7刀7□ 8☐8□8☐8]8 9I99□99□ 4321 9876543210+0.5 阅读下面文章，完成任务。 Emily had two exams that day-physics and history.She really hated physics.It was her worst subject.Ann looked at her,and then looked away quickly.Emily thought Ann looked pleased,because she didn't have a problem with physics.She didn't have a problem with anything...Miss Perfect! "I thought we were friends,but she hasn't spoken to me for two weeks now.She promised to help me go over for the physics exam too,but then she's forgotten all my calls and texts.And when I rang her house,her mum just told me she was busy.Emily thought angrily.At that moment,Mr Black asked all the students into the exam room. Emily couldn't answer some physics questions.Suddenly she saw Ann sitting two rows in front of her.Emily couldn't believe it!Ann was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it.Is that how Ann always got such good grades?She felt really angry at Ann,and thought about telling the teacher,but..."Stop writing,"said Mr Black and started to collect the exam papers.Oh no,Emily hadn't answered two of the questions.She was going to fail again! Emily wanted to talk to Ann at lunchtime,but she couldn't find her anywhere.Emily went to the library to prepare for the history exam,which was her favourite.But she couldn't concentrate. “Unfair！Ann was getting good grades by cheating(作弊)all that time..”She thought about telling the teacher,but everyone would hate her if she did that.Just then,Mr Black walked past her table."Mr Black..” Emily was sitting behind Ann again in the history exam that afternoon.Mr Black wanted her to keep an eye on Ann during the exam. 任务一：阅读文章，回答问题。（满分2分） What does the article mainly talk about? 45 任务二：梳理故事情节，完成故事山(Story Mountain)。(满分5分) Climax: In the history exam,Mr Black asked Emily to 3. Ann. Build-up: During the physics exam,Emily saw Ann using her phone under the table to 2. Emily considered telling the teacher but didn't.She couldn't concentrate due to thoughts of Ann's cheating. Falling action:？ Beginning: Background: Emily was 1. because Ann had not Emily had two exams,physics and history.She hated physics and considered it her worst subject Ending:? spoken to her for two weeks and forgotten her calls and texts about helping with the Ann was a seemingly perfect student and Emily physics exam. thought they were friends. 任务三：回答下面问题，并根据段落开头提示语，构思完善故事发展情节。（满分8分） 1.What did Emily do when she saw Ann take out her phone? Paragraph 1: She was working on the 2.What did Mr Black do when he saw Ann with her phone? last question when she saw Ann take out her phone. 3.How did Ann react when she walked out of the classroom? Paragraph 2: 1.Why hadn't Ann answered Emily's calls? After school, Emily found Ann waiting for her at 2. What was Ann doing with her phone during the exams? the school gate. 3. What might Emily say to Ann in the end? 任务四：完整续写故事。（满分25分） 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 She was working on the last question when she saw Ann take out her phone. After school,Emily found Ann waiting for her at the school gate. 46l3.C[根据下文“email accounts”可知，孩子们帮助他们设置 了账户，故选C。] l4.A[根据上文“this new thing called Zoom”可知，面对新型 的手机应用程序，作为一位老人肯定有很多不会操作的地 方，也就是技术问题，他都交给了孩子们处理。故选A。] l5.D[根据上文“I refuse to use Zoom”及全文可知，他拒绝使 用Zoom,因为写信给他带来了满足，故选D。] 分层作业（十二） 答案速对 I.1.unfolded 2.broken 3.waiting 4.to drag 5.appointment 6.correspondence 7.bitterly 8.fortunate 9.to stop 10.up Ⅱ1：I2:I3:Ⅱ4 I5Ⅱ6I7Ⅱ8 A D B D C D B Ⅲ1 Ⅲ2 Ⅱ3亚4Ⅱ5 G D C E A Ⅳ.【参考范文】 We often hear that friendship is like a small boat that can be turned over easily.In my opinion, friendship is much more resilient and profound than that simple metaphor suggests.True friendship is built on a foundation of mutual trust, understanding,and respect. From my own experience,a genuine and lasting friendship is one where you can be your true self without fear of judgment.My best friend and I, despite living in different cities,stay close through regular calls and shared memories,proving that distance is no barrier for a bond that's truly special. In essence,true friendship is a treasure worth nurturing,for it enriches our lives and makes our journey through this world a little more bearable and a lot more joyful. 试题精析 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想尽一 切办法并最后用自己的亲身经历改变了一个冷漠的女孩 Shelley的故事。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The first time I saw her,she was silent and cold..”可知，作者第一次见到Shelley 时，她很冷漠。故选A。] 2.D[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“One Friday,I decided to tell her a story about my childhood.”和第五段中的 "Finally,when my story ended,there were tears in her eyes.And then she did the unthinkable.She said,Thank you.'From then on,Shelley was a different little girl.She started smiling and talking with other kids..”可知，为了和 Shelley沟通，作者给她讲了个故事。故选D。] 16 3.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking back at this,I'm in awe,because all I did was to help her realise that she wasn't alone.I didn't ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.”可知，Shelley改变了很多，因 为她意识到作者理解她。故选C。] 4.B[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“At that time,I didn't know how I was going to get through to the little girl,but I knew I wouldn't give up on her..”可知，作者很坚定。再根据 最后一段中的“Looking back at this,I'm in awe,because all I did was to help her realise that she wasn't alone.”可知，作 者对Shelley很友好，因此可用friendly和determined来描写 作者的性格特点。故选B。] B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孤独及交友 的问题。文章指出，每个人都会感到孤独，而想要交朋友就需 要主动地去接触他人，关心他人的需求。文章还提到了一些交 友的措施，如主动接近感兴趣的人，关心孤独的人，以及避免问 “是”或“否”的问题。 5.D[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“‘I feel lonely and hopeless'said Lisa,a bright teenager from a loving home." 以及第二段中的“Like Lisa,many of us experience loneliness.The truth is that all people,no matter what their age or character -even the most outgoing,wealthy and popular-experience loneliness at least sometimes.It's healthy and natural to want to be around people who care. 可知，文章开篇通过提及丽莎的例子，是为了引出文章的主 题即每个人都经历过孤独，无论年龄或者性格。故选D。] 6.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But it has risk.Because we are often afraid of rejection,many of us are unwilling to reach out to others..”可知，与他人结交的风险就是会被他人 拒绝。故选C。] T.D[推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Be willing to take the initiative.If you see someone whom you would like to know, don't wait for her to make the first move.Get close to her and begin a conversation.Let her know in a non-aggressive way that you are interested in being friends with her..”可知， 本段主要讲述的是合适的交友方式很重要，即主动采取行动 去认识自己想认识的人，不要被动等待，而是主动行动，以无 攻击性的方式让对方知道你对与她成为朋友是感兴趣的。 故选D。] 8.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Avoiding asking 'yes'or 'no'questions makes your possible friend not end your communication with a one-word answer..”可知，避免提 出一些“是”或“否”的问题有助于保持对话继续进行，而不是 以一个简短的词来结束你与对方的交流，故询问“是”或“否” 的问题不利于保持对话继续进行。故选B。] 读后续写思维养成训练（四） 任务一 The article mainly talks about Emily suspecting Ann of cheating with her phone during the exams,which caused a strained relationship between them. 任务二 1.angry 2.cheat 3.keep an eye on 任务三 Paragraph 1: 1.Emily nodded to Mr Black. 2.Mr Black went to Ann quietly,picked up Ann's phone,and then asked her to leave the classroom. 3.Ann walked out crying. Paragraph 2: 1.Because Ann's dad had been ill for two weeks and had a heart operation that day. 2.She was reading texts from her mum to know about her dad's condition. 3.Emily might say "You should have told me this earlier.Let me know if you have difficulties.We are true friends." 任务四 【参考范文】 She was working on the last question when she saw Ann take out her phone.Emily nodded to Mr Black.Mr Black went to Ann quietly and picked up Ann's phone.All was clear,and Mr Black asked her to leave the classroom.Ann walked out crying.Everyone was staring at her.Emily didn't feel very happy.She thought Ann might hate her for this.But considering what Ann had done before,she felt she had done the right thing. After school,Emily found Ann waiting for her at the school gate,“Emily,please wait,,”Ann said.“T'm sorry I haven't answered any of your calls,but my dad's been ill for two weeks and had a heart operation today.During exams I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going.I have explained to Mr Black and he asked me to take the exams again. I'm sorry I didn't tell you what was happening."Emily couldn't help crying,either."You should have told me this earlier.Let me know if you have difficulties.We are true friends." 分层作业（十三） 答案速对 I.1.annual 2.professor 3.measured 4.position 5.destroyed II.1.solution 2.to open 3.on 4.eventually 5.survival 6.survivors 7.seeking 8.determined 9.amazed 10.charities Ⅲ1：Ⅲ2：Ⅲ3Ⅲ4Ⅲ5 Ⅲ6Ⅲ7Ⅲ8 D B A A B N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 C G B D F 试题精析 Ⅲ. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过观 鸟来缓解身体疼痛和压力的经历。 1.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As I got my first close up look at a bird,I knew bird-watching was going to help me manage my pain.”可知，作者开始观鸟是为了缓解压力和身 体疼痛。故选D。] 2.B[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I whispered,‘Thanks, the owl;thanks,the universe.”可知，当作者看到猫头鹰时， 她是非常感激的。故选B。] 3.A[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Checklists are huge in the birding community.Birders have lists for everything: sightings,,sounds and possible encounters.”可知，“the checklist'”是用来记录鸟类观察情况的。故选A。] 4.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Bird-watching keeps reminding me that if I slow down and pay attention,what I'm looking for is usually right in front of me.”可知，作者从观鸟 中学到了耐心和专注的价值。故选C。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项为期 九年的开创性研究发现，在肯尼亚，蜂巢围栏能有效减少当 地农民与大象之间的冲突，同时让农民通过出售蜂蜜获得额 外收入。 5.C[细节理解题。根据第一段及第三段中的“These fences have beehives placed between posts,using bees to create a natural barrier.Elephants,afraid of bee stings,avoid these areas,while farmers benefit from honey production.”可知， 建立蜂巢围栏是为了不让大象靠近农场。故选C。] 6.A[词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Elephants roam freely in and out of the park throughout the year as they look for mates,food and water,but can be attracted by the smell and richness of agricultural crops..”可推知，大象全年在公园内外 寻找伴侣、食物和水，即四处走动，故画线词意思是“四处走 动”。故选A。] 7.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘Kenya is facing increasing challenges with human-elephant conflict,'said Dr.Patrick Omondi,Director of WRTI.'We need more research and support for nature-based solutions to help our communities live better alongside wildlife..’”可推断， Omondi认为要解决人类与野生动物之间的冲突，需要建立 人与动物和谐相处的长效机制。故选D。] 8.B[标题归纳题。通读全文，结合第一段中的“This natural fence has helped reduce human-elephant conflict (for local farmers while also enabling them to make money by selling honey..”可知，文章主要介绍了肯尼亚采用蜂巢围栏 这一甜蜜的解决方案来有效减少大象对农作物的破坏，同时 促进当地蜂蜜产业的发展，故B选项“肯尼亚解决野生动物 冲突的甜蜜方案”最适合作文章标题。故选B。] 171