Unit 4 学案15 Developing ideas-【智学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（外研版）

Step 2 续写练笔 [参考范文] Then Catherine saw Landy alone in a corner.She felt a pang of guilt as she remembered the chicken on the farm,bullied by its peers just like Landy was bullied by her classmates.The chant "Landy,Landy,long as spaghetti"echoed in her mind, but this time it felt like a cruel reminder of her own silence and inaction.Determined to make a change,Catherine made up her mind to reach out to Landy.She walked over,ignoring the whispers and curious glances from the other kids. But Catherine walked toward Landy,no matter what they said.With a warm smile,she greeted Landy who was invited to join her and the cool kids during lunch.Landy looked surprised but gradually a smile spread across her face.The other kids watched in astonishment as Catherine chatted animatedly with Landy,including her in their conversations and activities.Slowly but surely,Landy began to feel included and valued.Catherine's bravery and kindness inspired others to be more inclusive, breaking down the barriers of bullying and creating a more welcoming environment for everyone Unit 4 Friends forever 学案l3 Starting out&Understanding ideas 教学环节设计 Step 1 练一练 1.①with②tc 2.①exercising/to exercise②reading③preference④to 3.①on②of③down 4.①to②of 5.①of②to 6.①in②advanced③advance our knowledge of 7.①多达②胜任③忙于 &.①made up their minds②changed his mind③keep/bear in mind 9.①to②tendency③for;to work 10.①proof②tobe③to Step 2 练一练 l.①how come②What/How about 2.1Whenever/No matter when we encounter difficulties ONo matter how late it is 学案14 Using language 教学环节设计 Step 1 练一练 l.①with②to think③inspiration 2.①to feel②in③comfortable 3.①with②Patience 4.①in②a life of high quality 5.①about②anxiously 6.①within②at③at 14 Step 2 即时训练1 DI have a friend who/that likes listening to classical music. 2 The film (that/which)we saw last night was quite interesting.3Mr Chen is a good listener (who/whom/that) you can share your secrets with.The man who/that is talking with my father is a policeman.5We are collecting money for the old couple whose house has burnt down in a big fire. 即时训练2 ①that/which②that③that④that⑤that/which 练一练 1.who/that 2.whose 3.who/that 4.that/which 5.that/ which 6.who/whom/that 7.that/which 8.that/which 学案l5 Developing ideas 教学环节设计 Step 1 练一练 l.①Fortunately②Unfortunately 2.①with/to②corresponding③correspondence 3.①worthy②worth③worthwhile 4.①over②into 5.①appointment;appointed②tobe;to help 6.①侵袭②突然想到③打动，迷住 7.①of②to cause③It Step 2 练一练 l.①couldn't have done②could never have foreseen③could have gotten 2.Dhad his arms crossed 2having you waiting for so long; have an important meeting to attend 学案16 Writing 教学环节设计 Step 1 典例详析 遣词造句 1.you are not content with your present life 2.you are confused and anxious 3.It is not unusual for teenagers like you to feel lonely 4.recommend you to join a volunteer organization 5.need your help 6.Focusing on some meaningful things;make you feel better 7.help drive away your loneliness 句式升级 1.I recommend that you should join a volunteer organization to help others. 2.Actually,there are many people who need your help. 3.I do hope these suggestions will help drive away your loneliness 连句成篇 [参考范文] Dear Xu Ting, You wrote that you are not content with your present life because your parents work in another city. I understand quite well that you are confused and anxious. It is not unusual for teenagers like you to feel lonely when they学案15De 学可住多 [学习重点和难点]Words and expressions&S [学习策略指导]借助多媒体引导学生自主学习 [预习自学]预习相关单词、短语和句型，并在课 教学环节设计 Step 1 Key words and expressions 1.make one's fortune发财 (教材原句)The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune. 第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。 [拓展] (1)make a fortune 发财 seek one's fortune 寻找发财的机会；外出 闯荡 try one's fortune碰运气 (2)fortunate adj,幸运的；侥幸的 unfortunate adj.不幸的 (3)fortunately adu.幸运地；交好运地 unfortunately adv.不幸地 He made a fortune in the big city and an excited smile spread across his face. 他在大城市发了财，脸上洋溢着兴奋的微笑。 The two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune. 这两兄弟决定去大城市碰碰运气。 [练一练] ① (fortunate),the 4-year-old boy finally survived the car crash the other day. ② (fortunately),many people around the world are still struggling against hunger. 2.correspond v.通信 (教材原句)Well,yes,for a time we corresponded.. 嗯，不是的。我们联系过一段时间… Developing ideas学案l5 veloping ideas 听 课笔 ntence patterns 合作探究。 文中标出。 [拓展] (1)correspond with sb. 与某人通信 correspond with/to sth. 和某事物相一 致/符合 (2)corresponding adj. 相关的；相应的 (3)correspondence n.通信；相似 [生义] correspond还可意为“类似于，相当 于”。 She still corresponds with American friends she met nine years ago. 她仍与九年前结识的美国朋友们通信。 The British job of Lecturer corresponds to the US Associate Professor. 英国的讲师职位相当于美国的副教授。 [练一练] D The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond what was actually said. 2March and April sales this year were up 8 per cent on the (correspond)period last year. 3His interest in writing came from a long (correspond)with a closei college friend. 3.worth adj.值得的 (教材原句)I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and it's worth it if my old partner turns up. 今晚，我从千里之外赶来站在这扇门前，只要我 的老朋友出现，这一切就都是值得的。 691 外研版英语必修第一册 听 [拓展] 课 (l)be well worth+名词/doing sth.. 很值 记 得（做）… (2)be worthy+of+n./being done/to be done... 值得… (3)it is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 做某事是值得的 [名师点津](1)worth是形容词，意为“值得 …;价值…”，其后接名词时，一般接钱数，表 示某东西值多少钱；be worth doing表示“某事值 得做”，是一种主动形式表示被动意义的用法，注 意后面的动词要用及物动词。 (2)worthwhile adj..表示“值得花时间/努力 的”，可以作定语。 Their efforts are worthy of your support. 他们的努力应得到你的支持。 His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering. >His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of being considered/to be considered. >It is worthwhile considering/to consider his suggestion put forward at the conference. 他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。 [练一练]选词填空(worth,worthy,worthwhile) ①The job is of being done carefully. 2 Despite the disadvantages,the leader says the plan is considering. ③Idon't think it is taking the trouble to explain the question to him. 4.turn up(意外地或终于)出现，露面；（把音量 等)调大 (教材原句)I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and it's worth it if my old partner turns up [拓展] turn down 调低（音量）；拒绝（提议等） turn into sth.变成某物 1170 turn on 打开 turn over 翻转；移交，交出 [生义]turn up还可意为“发现，找到”。 Don't worry about the letter -I'm sure it'll turn up. 别为那封信担心，我相信会找到它的。 She turned up the radio when she heard her favourite song. 当听到她最喜爱的歌曲时，她把收音机的音量 调高了。 The question is whether that man will turn up on time. 问题是那个人是否会按时出现。 [练一练] 1 The cat jumped onto the table,turned the cage and tried to catch the bird. 2In a few weeks,the caterpillar will turn a butterfly. 5.appointed adj.约定的，指定的 (教材原句)Bob,I was at the appointed place on time. 鲍勃，我准时来到了约定的地点。 [拓展] (l)appoint v.任命；委任；安排 appoint sb.as/to be... 任命某人为… appoint sb.to do sth..委派某人做某事 (2)appointment n. 约会；约定；预约； 委任 make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约 keep an appointment守约 break an appointment违约 [名师点津]appoint意为“任命”时，后面表示 职位或头衔的名词前无冠词。 I regret to tell you that I can't travel to Nanjing with you at the appointed time. 我非常遗憾地告诉你，我不能在约定的时间同 你一起到南京旅行了。 The teacher appointed Tom as captain of our basketball team.老师任命汤姆为我们篮球队 的队长。 [练一练] ①I have made an (appoint) with my professor for next Wednesday afternoon and I must arrive at the lecture hall at the (appoint)time. ②If I am appointed (be)chairman of the Students'Union,I will appoint all the ministers (help)organise various after-class activities with the aim of enriching our boring campus lives. 6.strike v.划（火柴）；侵袭；突击；击；打；突然想 到n.罢工；罢课；袭击 (教材原句)When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago. 当你划火柴点燃雪茄时，我看到你正是芝加哥 警方通缉的那个人。 [拓展] (1)be struck by... 被…打动；迷 恋… sth.strikes sb. 某人突然 It strikes sb..that/how/wh-..想起… (2)be/go on strike举行罢工 [联想]表示“某人突然想起…”还可以用It occurs/occurred to sb.that...It hits/hit sb.that..来表达。 All the international students were deeply struck by my introduction. 所有的国际学生都被我的介绍深深地迷住了。 It struck/occurred to/hit me that the phone number I had told them was wrong. 我忽然想到我告诉他们的电话号码是错的。 Developing ideas学案15 [练一练]写出下列句中黑体部分的含义 听 DA terrible earthquake did strike the 课 northeast of Japan. 记 2A good idea struck me when I was reading the newspaper. 3The visitors were struck by the beauty of the West Lake. 7.ashamed adj.感到不好意思的，难为情的；惭 愧的 (教材原句)Was he ashamed of having a friend like me? 他是不是为有我这样的一个朋友而感到难为： 情呢？ [拓展] (l)be ashamed of...为…感到羞耻 be ashamed to do sth.羞于/耻于做某事 be ashamed that... 对…感到羞愧 (2)shame n.羞耻；惭愧；令人遗憾的事 to one's shame令某人惭愧的是 It is a shame that..真遗憾… (3)shameful adj,可耻的，丢脸的 She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party,shutting herself in the room. 她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧，把自己关 在房间里。 I was ashamed of not being able to answer that easy question. 没能回答出那个简单的问题，我非常羞愧。 [练一练] ①We are often ashamed our shortcomings and failures. ②I was ashamed (cause)you so much trouble and please accept my sincere apology. ③ is a shame that I can't enjoy the beautiful scenery of early spring with you this Saturday. 7110 外研版英语必修第一册 听 Step 2 Sentence patterns 课 1.句型公式：couldn't have done结构 记 (教材原句)You couldn't have dragged Jimmy out of New York;he thought it was the only place on earth. 可你没法让吉米走出纽约，他觉得地球上只有 纽约这么一个地方。 [拓展] (1)couldn't have done表示对过去情况的 否定推测，意为“不可能做了某事”，此时的 could可用can替换。其近义结构为：could never have done. (2)couldn't have done的肯定形式为could have done,可以表示对过去情况的肯定推 测，意为“可能做了某事”，也可以表示与过 去事实相反的假设，意为“过去本可以/本 能够做而实际上未做”。 I saw him just now.He couldn't have gone abroad. 刚才我看到他了，他不可能出国了。 [练一练 ①他不可能做这件事，因为他是一个善良的人。 He this thing because he was a kind man. ②他不可能会预想到有一天他的书会卖掉几百 万本。 He that one day his books would sell in millions. ③汤姆本可以得满分，但是他太粗心了，犯了一 个拼写错误。 Tom full marks,but he was too careless and made a spelling mistake. 课后反思 172 2.句型公式：have sth.done结构 (教材原句)We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be. 我们认为，不管要做什么，二十年的时间足够自 己找到出路、挣到钱。 [拓展] have sth..done让别人做某事；某事被 做过 have sb./sth.doing sth.使某人/某物一 直做某事 won't/can't have sb..doing sth.不能容 忍某人做某事 have sth.todo有事情要做 have sb..do sth.让某人做某事 [名师点津]have sth.done还可表示“遭遇/ 经历某种不幸的事”。 He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow. 他明天想去检查眼睛。 Don't be worried.I'll have Tom help you finish the work. 别担心，我会让汤姆帮你完成工作的。 [练一练] ①理查德在听到这个不幸的消息后非常不安， 双臂交叉在胸前。（动作描写） Richard got very upset and after hearing the sad news. ②让您久等了，我很抱歉，因为我有一个重要的 会议要参加。 I sincerely apologise for because I