Unit 5 integration(2)课时练习2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语八年级上册

8A Unit 5 Wild animals Integration (Ⅱ) 基础巩固 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. _______________ (某些) people might agree with your idea. 2. Every baby _______________ (犀牛) is important because this kind of animals are in danger. 3. Too much work and too little rest often leads to _______________ (疾病). 4. If the number of sharks _______________ (降低) too low, the other ocean lives will be in danger as well. 5. The blue w_______________ lives in the sea and is the world's largest animal. 6. Unluckily, thousand of people lost their homes in the natural d_______________. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. The invention of zero makes it easier for us _______________ (write) numbers. 2. Thanks for _______________ (help) us find the lost books. 3. For people in large cities with air _______________ (pollute), trees are very important. 4. Parents can talk to their children to understand their _______________ (need). 5. John listened more carefully in class, so he made much _______________ (few) mistakes in the exam. 6. Our school organized an environmental _______________ (protect) activity last Saturday. 三、单项选择 1. Lots of people in ________ eat rice. Some scientists think that ________ travellers took it to the other parts of the world. A. Asia; Indian B. Asian; Indian C. Asia; India D. Asian; India 2. It's time ________ us ________ something to solve the big problem. A. for; do B. for; to do C. of; do D. of; to do 3. Before you run across the street quickly, think of the ________ of an accident. A. attention B. risk C. luck D. choice 4. Everyone except Tom and Mary is at school ________ the heavy snow today. A. in the face of B. by the end of C. as a result of D. with the aim of 5. The government should do its best to ________ everyone gets a good education. A. make sure B. carry out C. get ready D. take care 6. Remember to use sunglasses ________ the sun ________ directly in your eyes. A. stop; to shine B. stop; from shining C. to stop; to shine D. to stop; from shining 7. A famous writer said, “I don't know what home is, but unhappiness and worries ________ away once there.” A. reduce B. accept C. melt D. manage 8. —We can recycle paper and bottles to help protect the environment. —________. It can save money too. A. Don't mention it B. You' re welcome C. It's a piece of cake D. That's a great point 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.他们面临着与父母或其他人和睦相处的问题。 They _________________________________________________________ their parents or others. 2.如果你周围的人对动物做坏事，试着阻止他们。 If people around you _________________________________, try ________________________________. 3.地球正在变暖，严重的天气事件可能会更频繁地发生。 The earth __________________________________ is ___________________________. 4.我们可以做什么来保护野生动物? __________________________________________________________________________________ 5.请采取行动，否则可能未来就没有犀牛了！ __________________________________________________________________________________ 能力提升 五、阅读理解 The Jiangxi government has taken action to protect finless porpoises(江豚). Finless porpoises are also called the“smiling angel”. This kind of animals are facing serious changes in their living environment because Poyang Lake—— China’ s largest freshwater lake has entered the dry season 100days earlier. A Yangtze finless porpoise was first seen in Poyang Lake, Jiangxi Province in 2018. The number of this animal decreased to 1,012 in 2017, with 457 living in Poyang Lake. However, as the water level fell to less than 12 metres in August, the lake entered this year's dry season the earliest since records began in 1951. A traveller to the shoreline of Poyang Lake, posted a video showing the dead body of a finless porpoise on a dry riverbed a few days ago. The other six finless porpoises have been found dead during the past five years. Zhou Wei, a science writer, said, “The reduction of water makes the finless porpoises swim to the deep water of the lake. ” This situation has increased the propoises’risk of hitting by boats working on the lake. Serious dry weather will also affect the reproduction(繁殖) of fish in the following year, which may result in food shortage. He told that the porpoises give birth in spring and autumn, so now it is an important period to feed newborns. Wang Liang, who is from the Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Jiangxi, said that the province has released a total of 200 million fish and crabs into the water to enrich the food supply.Meanwhile, “More than 2,000 volunteers have been invited to protect and rescue the species,” he added. 1. What happened to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi? A. The dry season of the lake came earlier. B. The climate change affected the lake greatly. C. The water in the lake was seriously polluted. D. The finless porpoises could not live in the lake. 2. How many finless porpoises have been found dead in the area until now? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 3. What did the government do to help the finless porpoises live better? A. It stopped the boats from working on the lake. B. It encouraged people to give more food. C. It invited more travellers to look after them. D. It asked volunteers to help save finless porpoises. 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. The finless porpoises used to live in the deep water. B. Mother porpoises give birth to the babies every season. C. Several hundred finless porpoises do not live in the lake. D. “Smiling angel” is another name of the adult finless porpoises. 5. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To suggest creative methods to save living creatures. B. To introduce an endangered animal called the finless porpoise. C. To draw people's attention to protecting the finless porpoises. D. To advertise the poor living environment of the finless porpoises. 六、书面表达 我国野生动物正面临严重的问题：数量在不断减少……处境危险。人们对树木乱砍滥伐(cutdown)，动物无处可住，无以为食。一些人为了……而捕杀野生动物。请你提出行之有效的建议，以“A Report on Wild Animals in Danger”为题写一篇英语短文。80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 5 Wild animals Integration (Ⅱ) 一、1. Certain 2. rhino 3. illness 4. drops 5. whale 6. disaster 二、1. to write 2. helping 3. pollution 4. needs5. fewer 6. protection 三、1. A2. B3. B4. C5. A6. D 7. C8. D 四、1. face problems of getting along with 2. do bad things to animals; to stop them 3. getting warmer and serious weather events may happen more often 4. What can we do to protect wild animals? 5. Please take action, or there may be none of the rhinos left in the future! 五、【文章大意】本文讲述了江豚的生活现状以及江西省出台的一些保护措施。 1. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“However, as the water level fell to less than 12 meters in August, the lake entered this year's dry season the earliest since records began in 1951.”可知 ,鄱阳湖提前进入了旱季。故选A. 2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“A traveller to the shoreline of Poyang Lake, posted a video showing the dead body of a finless porpoise on a dry riverbed a few days ago. The other six finless porpoises have been found dead during the past five years.”可知 ,到目前为止 , 在这片区域共发现了7只死亡的江豚。故选B. 3. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Meanwhile,' Morethan 2,000 volunteers have been invited toprotect and rescue the species,' he added. "可知，政府邀请了两千多名志愿者来保护和营救江豚。故选D. 4. C 细节推理题。根据第二段“The number of thisanimal decreased to 1,012 in 2017, with 457living in Poyang Lake.”可知 , 鄱阳湖中生活着457只江豚 ，其他几百只生活在其他地方。故选C. 5. C写作目的题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲述了江豚的生活现状以及江西省出台的一些保护措施。因此 ，这篇文章的目的是引起人们对江豚保护的重视。故选C. 六、 One possible version: A Report on Wild Animals in DangerIn our country, many wild animals are facing serious problems. For example, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller.Some animals are losing their living areas. So they are in danger now. People cut down too many trees. As a result,many wild animals have no places to live and no food to eat. Some people often kill wild animals for their fur, bones or other parts of the body. I think we shouldn't cut down too many trees.Anybody mustn't kill wild animals for any reason and we shouldn't buy fur coats any more. We should build more nature reserves and make laws to protect them. Let's take action to protect wild animals right away. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $