Unit 5 课时6 Integration ABC（分层作业）英语译林版2024八年级上册

Unit 5 Wild animals 课时6 Integration ABC 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 1. polar bear /ˈpəʊlə beə(r)/ n. 北极熊 2. meat eater /ˈmiːt iːtə(r)/ n. 肉食动物 3. melt /melt/ vi. & vt. (使)融化 4. drop /drɒp/ vi. & vt. (使)降低；扔下；掉下 5. blue whale /ˈbluː weɪl/ n. 蓝鲸 6. risk /rɪsk/ n. 危险；风险 7. Indian /ˈɪndiən/ adj. 印度(人)的 8. rhino /ˈraɪnəʊ/ n. 犀牛 9. horn /hɔːn/ n. 角 10. disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾害 11. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ n. 污染 12. certain /ˈsɜːtn/ adj. 某种；某些 13. illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n. 疾病；病 短语 1. at risk 有危险 2. in the past 在过去 3. get hurt 受伤 4. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 5. natural disasters 自然灾害 句型 1. This makes it more difficult for us to survive. 这使我们更难生存。 2. The ocean is our home and we can live up to 90 years old. 海洋是我们的家园，我们可以活到90岁。 3. Now it is against the law to hunt us, but we are still at risk . 现在猎杀我们是违法的，但我们仍处于危险之中。 4. What can we do to protect wild animals ? 我们能做些什么来保护野生动物？ 5. We should also make sure we don’t do bad things to their living spaces . 我们还应该确保我们不会对它们的生存空间做坏事。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _____________/ˈpəʊlə beə(r)/ n. 北极熊 2. _____________ /ˈmiːt iːtə(r)/ n. 肉食动物 3. _____________ /melt/ vi. & vt. (使)融化 4. _____________ /drɒp/ vi. & vt. (使)降低；扔下；掉下 5. _____________ /ˈbluː weɪl/ n. 蓝鲸 6. _____________ /rɪsk/ n. 危险；风险 7. _____________ /ˈɪndiən/ adj. 印度(人)的 8. _____________ /ˈraɪnəʊ/ n. 犀牛 9. _____________ /hɔːn/ n. 角 10. _____________ /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾害 11. _____________ /pəˈluːʃn/ n. 污染 12. _____________ /ˈsɜːtn/ adj. 某种；某些 13. _____________ /ˈɪlnəs/ n. 疾病；病 【答案】1. polar bear 2. meat eater 3. melt 4. drop 5. blue whale 6. risk 7. Indian 8. rhino 9. horn 10. disaster 11. pollution 12. certain 13. illness 二、词组默写。 1. _________________________ 有危险 2. _________________________ 在过去 3. _________________________ 受伤 4. _________________________ 阻止某人做某事 5. _________________________ 自然灾害 【答案】1. at risk 2. in the past 3. get hurt 4. stop sb from doing sth 5. natural disasters 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 这使我们更难生存。 This ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ for us to survive. 2. 海洋是我们的家园，我们可以活到90岁。 The ocean is our home and we can ______________ ______________ ______________ 90 years old. 3. 现在猎杀我们是违法的，但我们仍处于危险之中。 Now it is ______________ ______________ ______________ to hunt us, but we are still ______________ ______________. 4. 我们能做些什么来保护野生动物？ What can we do to______________ ______________ ______________? 5. 我们还应该确保我们不会对它们的生存空间做坏事。 We should also _____________ _____________we don’t do bad things to their _____________ _____________. 【答案】1. makes it more difficult 2. live up to 3. against the law ;at risk. 4. protect wild animals 5. make sure ;living spaces 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My pen ____________ (drop) on the floor when I was taking notes in class. 2. You should not risk ____________ (swim) in this deep river—it’s very dangerous. 3. My friend’s uncle is an ____________ (India) teacher who works in our school. 4. Too much plastic waste will cause serious ____________ (pollute) to the ocean. 5. Eating too much junk food may lead to ____________ (ill) like a stomachache. 【答案】1. dropped 2. swimming 3. Indian 4. pollution 5. illness 五、选词填空（每词限用一次）。 disaster, at risk, pollution, melt, certain, meat - eaters 1.Tigers and lions are ______________ while horse and rhinos are herbivores (食草动物). 2.Kids who don’t get enough sleep are ______________ for learning difficulties and poor grades. 3.More citizens (公民) agree to be green travellers so as to reduce air ______________. 4.A lot of houses were damaged (损坏) in the ______________. 5.Pandas don’t just eat a ______________ kind of bamboo. 【答案】1.meat – eaters 2.at risk 3.pollution 4.disaster 5.certain 六、短文还原。 Orangutans are mainly living in trees. They have long arms and fingers to help them climb in the forest. They mainly live on fruits.（1）　 　 Hundreds of different kinds of food have been found in their diet. （2）　 　 They use tools to catch insects. Orangutans can remember the forest where they live. This helps them know which trees have nice fruit. What's more，they build a sleeping place each night with leaves. Orangutans face many problems because of human activities. Young orangutans are sometimes caught and sold as pets. Orangutans are also hunted for food.（3）　 　 Scientists notice there are less orangutans left in the forests than before. The biggest problem is that forests have been destroyed.（4）　 　 Wildlife organizations are working hard to help protect the forests.（5）　 　 ( A.Orangutans live with their babies or with young orangutans. B.There are many ways for orangutans to show their cleverness. C.Because if there is no forest，there will be no wild orangutans. D.This means they spend most of their time in trees. E.This means orangutans are in danger. F.A large area of forest is cut down and burnt each year. G.They also eat leaves，flowers，and sometimes insects. ) 【答案】GBEFC 【分析】本文主要介绍了红毛猩猩的生活习性及面临的生存威胁。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文They mainly live on fruits.（它们主要以水果为食。）和下文Hundreds of different kinds of food have been found in their diet.（在它们的饮食中发现了数百种不同的食物。） 可知，此处应该和它们的饮食有关。结合选项，They also eat leaves，flowers，and sometimes insects.（它们也吃树叶、花，有时也吃昆虫。）符合语境。故选G。 （2）细节推理题。根据下文They use tools to catch insects.Orangutans can remember the forest where they live.（它们用工具捕捉昆虫。猩猩能记住它们生活的森林。）可知，此处应该介绍猩猩很聪明。结合选项，There are many ways for orangutans to show their cleverness.（猩猩展示聪明的方式有很多。）符合语境。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文Orangutans face many problems because of human activities.Young orangutans are sometimes caught and sold as pets.Orangutans are also hunted for food.（因为人类的活动，猩猩面临很多问题。年轻的猩猩有时被捕捉并作为宠物出售。猩猩也被猎杀作为食物。）可知，此处应该介绍猩猩处于危险之中。结合选项，This means orangutans are in danger.（这意味着猩猩处于危险之中。）符合语境。故选E。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文The biggest problem is that forests have been destroyed.（最大的问题是森林被破坏了。）可知，此处应该和森林的破坏有关。结合选项，A large area of forest is cut down and burnt each year.（每年都有大片森林被砍伐和烧毁。）符合语境。故选F。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文Wildlife organizations are working hard to help protect the forests.（野生动物组织正在努力帮助保护森林。）可知，此处应该介绍森林对猩猩的重要性。结合选项，Because if there is no forest，there will be no wild orangutans.（因为如果没有森林，就不会有野生猩猩。）符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空。 The ocean sunfish is one of the heaviest bony fish in the world. It can weigh up to 5.000 pounds，Sunfish often swim slowly near the ocean surface，enjoying the sunlight，Jellyfish are usually their favorite （1）　 　 . Sunfish like to live alone. However，one of them seems to be （2）　 　 .Last February，an aquarium（水族馆） in Japan （3）　 　 a sunfish named Mambo. With his round body，wide﹣open mouth，and large eyes，Mambo quickly became the star of the aquarium，When visitors came near to his tank（鱼缸），he would swim up to them and seemed curious.（4）　 　 ，He liked humans and enjoyed his life there. In December，the aquarium had to close for repairing. Soon after，the aquarium workers noticed Mambo looked （5）　 　 .He stopped eating his favorite Jellyfish meals. At first，they didn't know the （6）　 　 .Some workers thought the fish might be（7）　 　 by the loud noises from the building work. But one of them said，"Maybe he's lonely without the visitors？"（8）　 　 the workers were not sure about it，they still decided to do anything they could to help Mambo. They （9）　 　 some photos of human faces around Mambo's tank，and then hung up some clothes to pretend（假装） there were visitors. Surprisingly，it worked! The next day，the sunfish began （10）　 　 again and looked happier. The workers also tried to visit the sunfish more frequently（频繁地）. Actually，humans are not the only creatures（生物） that feel lonely or benefit from social connections. Like humans，many other animals also need friends to stay happy. （1） A.food B.friends C.partners D.neighbors （2） A.cute B.shy C.different D.silent （3） A.welcomed B.sold C.caught D.sent （4） A.Recently B.Finally C.Clearly D.Suddenly （5） A.happy B.ill C.excited D.angry （6） A.meal B.way C.habit D.reason （7） A.amazed B.troubled C.attracted D.controlled （8） A.If B.When C.After D.Although （9） A.put up B.make up C.set up D.take up （10） A.swimming B.sleeping C.eating D.working 【答案】ACACB DBDAC 【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了日本一家水族馆里一条名为Mambo的翻车鱼的故事。 【解答】（1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：水母通常是它们最喜欢的食物。food 意为 "食物"；friends 意为 "朋友"；partners 意为 "伙伴"；neighbors 意为 "邻居"。根据 "Jellyfish are usually their favorite"（水母通常是它们最喜欢的）以及后文 "He stopped eating his favorite Jellyfish meals"（他停止吃他最喜欢的水母餐）可知，水母是翻车鱼的 "食物"，故选A。 （2）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，其中一只似乎有所不同。cute 意为 "可爱的"；shy 意为 "害羞的"；different 意为 "不同的"；silent 意为 "沉默的"。根据 "Sunfish like to live alone."（翻车鱼喜欢独居。）以及后文 "he would swim up to them and seemed curious"（他会游向他们，显得很好奇）可知，这只翻车鱼与其他独居的翻车鱼 "不同"，故选C。 （3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年二月，日本一家水族馆迎来了一条名为 Mambo 的翻车鱼。welcomed 意为 "迎接，欢迎"；sold 意为 "卖"；caught 意为 "抓住"；sent 意为 "发送"。根据 "a sunfish named Mambo"（一条名为 Mambo 的翻车鱼）以及后文它成为水族馆的明星可知，水族馆 "迎来" 了这条鱼，故选A。 （4）考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，他喜欢人类，享受在那里的生活。Recently 意为 "最近"；Finally 意为 "最后"；Clearly 意为 "显然"；Suddenly 意为 "突然"。根据 "he would swim up to them and seemed curious"（他会游向他们，显得很好奇）可知，"显然" 它喜欢人类，故选C。 （5）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，水族馆的工作人员注意到 Mambo 看起来病了。happy 意为 "开心的"；ill 意为 "生病的，不舒服的"；excited 意为 "兴奋的"；angry 意为 "生气的"。根据 "He stopped eating his favorite Jellyfish meals."（他停止吃他最喜欢的水母餐。）可知，它看起来 "不舒服"，故选B。 （6）考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们不知道原因。meal 意为 "一餐"；way 意为 "方式"；habit 意为 "习惯"；reason 意为 "原因"。根据后文工作人员对它停止进食的猜测可知，他们不知道 "原因"，故选D。 （7）考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些工作人员认为这条鱼可能被建筑工程的巨大噪音所困扰。amazed 意为 "使惊讶"；troubled 意为 "困扰"；attracted 意为 "吸引"；controlled 意为 "控制"。根据 "by the loud noises from the building work"（被建筑工程的巨大噪音）可知，噪音可能 "困扰" 着它，故选B。 （8）考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管工作人员不确定，但他们仍然决定尽他们所能帮助 Mambo。If 意为 "如果"；When 意为 "当……时"；After 意为 "在……之后"；Although 意为 "尽管"。"the workers were not sure about it"（工作人员不确定）与 "they still decided to do anything they could to help Mambo"（他们仍然决定尽他们所能帮助 Mambo）之间是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选D。 （9）考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们在Mambo的鱼缸周围贴了一些人脸照片，然后挂了一些衣服假装那里有游客。put up 意为 "张贴"；make up 意为 "编造"；set up 意为 "建立"；take up 意为 "占据"。根据 "some photos of human faces around Mambo's tank"（Mambo鱼缸周围的一些人脸照片）可知，是 "张贴" 照片，故选A。 （10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，这条翻车鱼又开始进食了，看起来更开心了。swimming 意为 "游泳"；sleeping 意为 "睡觉"；eating 意为 "吃"；working 意为 "工作"。根据前文 "He stopped eating his favorite Jellyfish meals."（他停止吃他最喜欢的水母餐。）以及 "looked happier"（看起来更开心了）可知，它又开始 "进食" 了，故选C。 Part 1: Read and Explore There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people，animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest. Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble（气泡） will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks（花栗鼠） sleep curled up（蜷缩） in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter，they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot，dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months. High above the ground，monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning，it is rested and ready for work. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Understand the Story（基础理解） 1. How do parrotfish keep themselves safe while sleeping? A. They sleep with their eyes open. B. They form a bubble around themselves. C. They sleep in beds of sea plants. D. They curl up in a ball under the sea. 2. What are the places where animals sleep according to the passage? (Please write the letters: ______ & ______ & ______) a. In water b. Under the ground c. High in trees d. On the moon Task 2: Be an Animal Observer（观察建议） 3. If you want to observe how sea animals sleep without disturbing them, what can you do? Use at least one reason from the passage (e.g., knowing sea otters sleep in sea plant beds, parrotfish use bubbles for protection). Task 3: Critical Thinking（批判性思维） 4. Do you think all animals that sleep in special ways (like fish with eyes open, parrotfish with bubbles) do so only to stay safe? Why or why not? Support your answer with information from the passage or your own ideas. 【答案】 1. B 2. a, b, c 3. I can first learn about the sleeping habits of different sea animals from the passage—for example, knowing sea otters sleep in beds of sea plants and parrotfish form bubbles around themselves while sleeping. Then, I can choose a quiet area near the sea where these sea animals often sleep, keep a certain distance, and use tools like binoculars to observe them, so as not to disturb their sleep. 4. No, I don’t think so. Although safety is an important reason (like parrotfish using bubbles to protect themselves from harm), some special sleeping ways may also be for other purposes. For example, the passage says sea otters sleep in beds of sea plants to keep themselves from moving away, which is more about fixing their position rather than just staying safe; fish sleep with eyes open, which may help them detect changes in the surrounding environment in time, and this is not only for safety but also for adapting to their living environment in the sea. $$ Unit 5 Wild animals 课时6 Integration ABC 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 1. polar bear /ˈpəʊlə beə(r)/ n. 北极熊 2. meat eater /ˈmiːt iːtə(r)/ n. 肉食动物 3. melt /melt/ vi. & vt. (使)融化 4. drop /drɒp/ vi. & vt. (使)降低；扔下；掉下 5. blue whale /ˈbluː weɪl/ n. 蓝鲸 6. risk /rɪsk/ n. 危险；风险 7. Indian /ˈɪndiən/ adj. 印度(人)的 8. rhino /ˈraɪnəʊ/ n. 犀牛 9. horn /hɔːn/ n. 角 10. disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾害 11. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ n. 污染 12. certain /ˈsɜːtn/ adj. 某种；某些 13. illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n. 疾病；病 短语 1. at risk 有危险 2. in the past 在过去 3. get hurt 受伤 4. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 5. natural disasters 自然灾害 句型 1. This makes it more difficult for us to survive. 这使我们更难生存。 2. The ocean is our home and we can live up to 90 years old. 海洋是我们的家园，我们可以活到90岁。 3. Now it is against the law to hunt us, but we are still at risk . 现在猎杀我们是违法的，但我们仍处于危险之中。 4. What can we do to protect wild animals ? 我们能做些什么来保护野生动物？ 5. We should also make sure we don’t do bad things to their living spaces . 我们还应该确保我们不会对它们的生存空间做坏事。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _____________/ˈpəʊlə beə(r)/ n. 北极熊 2. _____________ /ˈmiːt iːtə(r)/ n. 肉食动物 3. _____________ /melt/ vi. & vt. (使)融化 4. _____________ /drɒp/ vi. & vt. (使)降低；扔下；掉下 5. _____________ /ˈbluː weɪl/ n. 蓝鲸 6. _____________ /rɪsk/ n. 危险；风险 7. _____________ /ˈɪndiən/ adj. 印度(人)的 8. _____________ /ˈraɪnəʊ/ n. 犀牛 9. _____________ /hɔːn/ n. 角 10. _____________ /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾害 11. _____________ /pəˈluːʃn/ n. 污染 12. _____________ /ˈsɜːtn/ adj. 某种；某些 13. _____________ /ˈɪlnəs/ n. 疾病；病 二、词组默写。 1. _________________________ 有危险 2. _________________________ 在过去 3. _________________________ 受伤 4. _________________________ 阻止某人做某事 5. _________________________ 自然灾害 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 这使我们更难生存。 This ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ for us to survive. 2. 海洋是我们的家园，我们可以活到90岁。 The ocean is our home and we can ______________ ______________ ______________ 90 years old. 3. 现在猎杀我们是违法的，但我们仍处于危险之中。 Now it is ______________ ______________ ______________ to hunt us, but we are still ______________ ______________. 4. 我们能做些什么来保护野生动物？ What can we do to______________ ______________ ______________? 5. 我们还应该确保我们不会对它们的生存空间做坏事。 We should also _____________ _____________we don’t do bad things to their _____________ _____________. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My pen ____________ (drop) on the floor when I was taking notes in class. 2. You should not risk ____________ (swim) in this deep river—it’s very dangerous. 3. My friend’s uncle is an ____________ (India) teacher who works in our school. 4. Too much plastic waste will cause serious ____________ (pollute) to the ocean. 5. Eating too much junk food may lead to ____________ (ill) like a stomachache. 五、选词填空（每词限用一次）。 disaster, at risk, pollution, melt, certain, meat - eaters 1.Tigers and lions are ______________ while horse and rhinos are herbivores (食草动物). 2.Kids who don’t get enough sleep are ______________ for learning difficulties and poor grades. 3.More citizens (公民) agree to be green travellers so as to reduce air ______________. 4.A lot of houses were damaged (损坏) in the ______________. 5.Pandas don’t just eat a ______________ kind of bamboo. 六、短文还原。 Orangutans are mainly living in trees. They have long arms and fingers to help them climb in the forest. They mainly live on fruits.（1）　 　 Hundreds of different kinds of food have been found in their diet. （2）　 　 They use tools to catch insects. Orangutans can remember the forest where they live. This helps them know which trees have nice fruit. What's more，they build a sleeping place each night with leaves. Orangutans face many problems because of human activities. Young orangutans are sometimes caught and sold as pets. Orangutans are also hunted for food.（3）　 　 Scientists notice there are less orangutans left in the forests than before. The biggest problem is that forests have been destroyed.（4）　 　 Wildlife organizations are working hard to help protect the forests.（5）　 　 ( A.Orangutans live with their babies or with young orangutans. B.There are many ways for orangutans to show their cleverness. C.Because if there is no forest，there will be no wild orangutans. D.This means they spend most of their time in trees. E.This means orangutans are in danger. F.A large area of forest is cut down and burnt each year. G.They also eat leaves，flowers，and sometimes insects. ) 七、完形填空。 The ocean sunfish is one of the heaviest bony fish in the world. It can weigh up to 5.000 pounds，Sunfish often swim slowly near the ocean surface，enjoying the sunlight，Jellyfish are usually their favorite （1）　 　 . Sunfish like to live alone. However，one of them seems to be （2）　 　 .Last February，an aquarium（水族馆） in Japan （3）　 　 a sunfish named Mambo. With his round body，wide﹣open mouth，and large eyes，Mambo quickly became the star of the aquarium，When visitors came near to his tank（鱼缸），he would swim up to them and seemed curious.（4）　 　 ，He liked humans and enjoyed his life there. In December，the aquarium had to close for repairing. Soon after，the aquarium workers noticed Mambo looked （5）　 　 .He stopped eating his favorite Jellyfish meals. At first，they didn't know the （6）　 　 .Some workers thought the fish might be（7）　 　 by the loud noises from the building work. But one of them said，"Maybe he's lonely without the visitors？"（8）　 　 the workers were not sure about it，they still decided to do anything they could to help Mambo. They （9）　 　 some photos of human faces around Mambo's tank，and then hung up some clothes to pretend（假装） there were visitors. Surprisingly，it worked! The next day，the sunfish began （10）　 　 again and looked happier. The workers also tried to visit the sunfish more frequently（频繁地）. Actually，humans are not the only creatures（生物） that feel lonely or benefit from social connections. Like humans，many other animals also need friends to stay happy. （1） A.food B.friends C.partners D.neighbors （2） A.cute B.shy C.different D.silent （3） A.welcomed B.sold C.caught D.sent （4） A.Recently B.Finally C.Clearly D.Suddenly （5） A.happy B.ill C.excited D.angry （6） A.meal B.way C.habit D.reason （7） A.amazed B.troubled C.attracted D.controlled （8） A.If B.When C.After D.Although （9） A.put up B.make up C.set up D.take up （10） A.swimming B.sleeping C.eating D.working Part 1: Read and Explore There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people，animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest. Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble（气泡） will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks（花栗鼠） sleep curled up（蜷缩） in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter，they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot，dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months. High above the ground，monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning，it is rested and ready for work. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Understand the Story（基础理解） 1. How do parrotfish keep themselves safe while sleeping? A. They sleep with their eyes open. B. They form a bubble around themselves. C. They sleep in beds of sea plants. D. They curl up in a ball under the sea. 2. What are the places where animals sleep according to the passage? (Please write the letters: ______ & ______ & ______) a. In water b. Under the ground c. High in trees d. On the moon Task 2: Be an Animal Observer（观察建议） 3. If you want to observe how sea animals sleep without disturbing them, what can you do? Use at least one reason from the passage (e.g., knowing sea otters sleep in sea plant beds, parrotfish use bubbles for protection). Task 3: Critical Thinking（批判性思维） 4. Do you think all animals that sleep in special ways (like fish with eyes open, parrotfish with bubbles) do so only to stay safe? Why or why not? Support your answer with information from the passage or your own ideas. ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$