Unit 5 Developing ideas Reading for writing 课件 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“规则意识”主题，聚焦“a piece of cake”“avoid doing sth”等核心短语及动词不定式作目的状语，通过复习第一课时文章脉络与网络安全基础（如个人信息保护）导入，搭建“复习-语言点学习-情境练习-写作应用”的学习支架，引导学生逐步掌握知识并迁移至规则清单写作。 其亮点在于情境化语言教学与实践性任务结合，语言点练习融入网络安全真实场景（如“Be careful with your posts”），分层评价（A/B/C等级）精准检测语言能力；写作任务引导学生为AI、社交媒体等现代新生事物制定规则，培养解决实际问题的思维品质，同时强化隐私保护与规范意识（文化意识）。学生在真实语境中提升语言运用能力，教师可借助清晰支架与明确评价提高教学效率。

After completing the unit, you will be able to: · use words and expressions in the unit to talk about rules. · use infinitive of purpose to tell stories about following rules. · describe the importance of rules. Developing ideas Reading for writing (第二课时) Play by the rules? Unit 5 学习目标 在语境中掌握重点语言点（a piece of cake, avoid, be aware of, be careful with）。 运用本单元的核心词汇和动词不定式作目的状语的语法结构拟定一份关于现代社会新生事物的规则清单。 复习第一课时所学的文章并理清文章脉络。 在写作过程中理解网络世界与现实社会一样需要遵守行为规范，提高对隐私保护的重视程度。 通过本课时学习，我能够： Review (5 points) new risks Personal address strong and long Change online strangers spend time carefully answer help 评价标准 5分（优秀） 3分（良好） 1分（需努力） 能准确流利地复述，语音语调准确，积极参与小组合作。 能复述出部分内容，语音语调基本准确，参与小组合作。 不能复述，语音语调不准确，不积极参与小组合作。。 a piece of cake 字面含义：一块蛋糕 引申含义：轻松的事，小菜一碟 1 Nowadays, the internet has made it a piece of cake! (P76) Language points e.g. Space tour will be a piece of cake. 太空旅行将会是小菜一碟。 Learning English is not a piece of cake. 学英语谈何容易。 not a piece of a cake 谈何容易 如今，互联网让一切变得轻而易举。 1. Our homework last night was _______________. 我们昨晚的家庭作业很容易。 Practice 2. If you keep doing it everyday, it will become _______________ in the end. 如果你每天坚持，它最终会变成“小菜一碟”。 3. Tom made it sound like ______________. 汤姆使它听起来很容易。 a piece of cake a piece of cake a piece of cake 4. The math test was __________________ for him. 这次数学考试对他来说不容易。 5. ___________________________________ 说英语并不简单。 not a piece of cake Speaking English is not a piece of cake. 评价标准 A（优秀） B（良好） C（需努力） 学生能够运用所学补全5个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全3个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全1个句子。 avoid (v.) 避免 2 Avoid posting personal information online. (P77) Language points e.g. We should try our best to avoid waste. 我们应该尽力避免浪费。 She avoids eating junk food. 她避免吃垃圾食品。 避免在网上发布个人信息。 avoid sth 避免某事 / avoid doing sth 避免做某事 1. The dog always ______ strangers. 这只狗总是避开陌生人。 Practice 2. They planted trees to _______ water pollution. 他们植树以防止水污染。 3. She _______ ________ my questions. 她避免直接回答我的问题。 avoids avoid avoids answering 4. We got up early to ______ _______ the bus. 我们早起以免错过公交车。 5. ___________________________________ 避免在网上发布个人信息。 avoid missing Avoid posting personal information online. 评价标准 A（优秀） B（良好） C（需努力） 学生能够运用所学补全5个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全3个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全1个句子。 3 Be aware of strangers. (P77) Language points e.g. You should be aware of the traffic rules. 你应该了解交通规则。 Are you aware of the time? 你注意到时间了吗？ aware (adj.) 知道的，明白的；意识到的，察觉到的 警惕陌生人。 be aware of sth 意识到某事；警惕某事 be aware of doing sth 意识到做某事；警惕做某事 1. He doesn’t seem to ___ ______ ____ the problem. 他似乎没意识到这个问题。 Practice 2. Birds ______________ the coming storm. 鸟儿察觉到暴风雨要来了。 3. The driver ____ _____ ____ the red light. 司机注意到了红灯。 be aware of are aware of was aware of 4. ___ _____ ___ the wet floor! 小心地滑！ 5. ___________________________________ 警惕陌生人。 Be aware of Be aware of strangers. 评价标准 A（优秀） B（良好） C（需努力） 学生能够运用所学补全5个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全3个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全1个句子。 careful (adj.) 仔细的，小心的；谨慎的 4 Be careful with your posts. (P77) Language points e.g. Be careful with that knife. 小心那把刀。· She told me to be careful with it and remember our friendship. 她告诉我要小心对待，并且记住我们的友谊。 carefully (adv.) 仔细地，小心地；谨慎地 慎重发布帖子。 be careful with 小心，当心 1. ___ ______ ____ that --- it costs a lot of money. 小心别弄坏拿东西，它可值钱了。 Practice 2. ____ _______ _____ daily use. 日常使用时要小心。 3. I need to ____ _____ ____ it for the next few weeks. 接下来的几周我得小心点。 Be careful with Be careful with be careful with 4. People have to ___ _____ ___ the use of plastic bags. 人们必须小心使用塑料袋。 5. ___________________________________ 谨慎发布帖子。 be careful with Be careful with your posts. 评价标准 A（优秀） B（良好） C（需努力） 学生能够运用所学补全5个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全3个句子。 学生能够运用所学补全1个句子。 1. Learning how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes is ________________. 学会如何做番茄炒蛋小菜一碟。 2. You should ____ __________ mistakes. 你应该避免犯错。 3. ____ _______ ____ the red line！ 注意红线！ 4. ____ ________ ____ the information online. 慎重对待网上的信息。 a piece of cake Exercise (5 points) avoid making Be aware of　　 Be careful with 评价标准 5分（优秀） 3分（良好） 1分（需努力） 学生能够答对4个句子。 学生能够答对2个句子。 学生能够答对1个或0个。 Write a rule list for new things of modern life. Step 1 Decide what new things you want to write rules for. New things of modern life Online shopping Using smartphones Using AI ? social media… Developing ideas Step 2 Do some research and take notes based on the following questions. 1 What are the new things? 2 Why is it important to have rules for these new things? 3 What rules are there for the new things? Write a rule list for new things of modern life. Developing ideas Smartphone & Social media Because it is important to… & To stay safe… Smartphone: Social media: (1) a strong password (2) phone settings (1) personal information (2) The person you chat with online (3) Be careful with… Developing ideas 1. what? 2. why? 3. What rules? Check (5 points) Did you: ☐ include all the points in Step 2? ☐ use the words and expressions from the reading passage? ☐ give your reasons why we should follow these rules? Step 4 Share your list with the class. Step 5 Write the rule list using the information above. Step 3 Write a rule list for new things of modern life. 评价标准 5分（优秀） 3分（良好） 1分（需努力） 能回答所有问题，使用学过的语言点和语法点，单词拼写正确，句子流畅。 能回答大部分问题，语法基本正确，句子可读。 不能回答问题以及原因，没有使用学过的语言点和语法点，错误较多。 Developing ideas Sample Rule List for New Things in Modern Life Smartphones and social media are important parts of modern life, but they can also bring risks. To stay safe, here are some rules to follow: Using smartphone Lock your phone with a strong password. It can help keep your personal information safe. Check your phone settings often. Make sure the settings are correct. Sample Using social media Keep your personal information private . Don’t share things like your address or phone number. Don’t chat with strangers online. Only talk to familiar people in real life. Be careful with your clicks. Some website re posts might not be safe. Follow these rules, and you can be safe and happy. Language points a piece of cake, avoid doing sth, be aware of, be careful with… Read for writing Write a rule list for new things of modern life. Summary Check your points! Homework For all: Review the key words and expressions in today’s lesson. Write a rule list for new things of modern life. Optional: Film a video to introduce new things of modern life. Thanks for your attention! $