Unit 8 第15周 Welcome to the unit &Reading-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语上册周末小测卷（译林版2024）

一本初中英语周未小测卷丨七年级上册YL版 Unit 8 第⑤周 Welcome to the unit Let's celebrate! Reading ⊙时间：45分钟 B分值：60分 8得分： ☑答案：P62 基础达标 弥一、根据句意及汉语、英文释义、首字母或音标提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1.(2025·无锡锡山期末)It is a Chinese tradition to (庆祝)the Chinese New Year. n 邓 2.The clever elephants can （记住)places with food and water easily. 3.Li Lei won the 100-metre (match or game)at the school sports meeting yesterday. 4.The new bookstore is just two b away from our school. 5.It's already /mIdnaIt/,but I still need to finish this science project. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） tradition,travel,symbol,gentleman,in the hope of 6.(2025·无锡新吴期末)The red colour is a of happiness and celebration in Chinese New Ye 7.(2025·镇江句容期未)The climbers will keep on getting to the top of the hill. 拟 封 &.易错题Would you please put these coats on the shelf? 9.(2025·南京玄武期末)The Double Ninth Festival is one of the most festivals in China. 10.(2025·无锡锡山期末)When spring comes, all over the country come and enjoy the beauty flowers in Yuantouzhu. 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分） l1.重难题-Is this raincoat yours? -No,mine there behind the door. A.is hanging B.hangs C.hung D.will hang 爵 12.-Can you open the door,Jim?I the dishes. -I'm coming,Dad. A.do B.does C.are doing D.am doing 线 13.-I have something interesting to tell you. A.I can't wait B.Go ahead C.I hope not D.I don't know 14.-How much do you know about Billy? -Well,that's a hard question for Americans.I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Water Festival 弧 C.Burns Night D.the Mid-Autumn Festival 15.A mooncake often the people's best wishes. A.carry B.carries C.carrying D.to carry 能力提升 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Moonlight,mooncakes and many good wishes...these are things we have on the Mid-Autumn Festival.Mid-Autumn Day usually falls in September or October.It's a time to enjoy the 16 moments with loved ones and eating 17 is a must for many Chinese. On Mid-Autumn Day,people like watching the full moon,because it 18 brightly in the night sky. Mooncakes'round 19 is much like the moon and 20 family reunions.Every year there are different kinds of mooncakes on the market.One of the most delicious mooncakes is filled 21 fruit,like peaches, strawberries or 22.People in the south like eating meat mooncakes.People usually give mooncakes 23 presents to family and friends during this festive time. Mooncakes are not 24 food for the Chinese.25,enjoying mooncakes under the moon brings people family love and happiness. 16.A.peaceful B.boring C.helpful D.missing 17.A.noodles B.mooncakes C.dumplings D.rice 18.A.sees B.makes C.gets D.shines 19.A.head B.dish C.shape D.idea 20.A.stands up B.stands for C.stands by D.stands out ar. 21.A.with B.in C.on D.for 22.A.corns B.beef C.tomatoes D.apples 23.A.at B.to C.as D.out 24.A.even B.just C.still D.really of 25.A.In the end B.As a result C.However D.What's more 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） (2025·扬州期未)How do you feel about onions(祥葱)？Some people think they smell bad.They make people"cry".However,people in Switzerland celebrate onions.They have a festival just for onions.It is called the Zibelemarit,which means "Onion Market". As for the start of the festival,there is a story.In 1405,there was a big fire in Bern,Switzerland.The fire burned the city and many people died.Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help.The leaders of Bern were happy and wanted to thank them.So they set up a market in their city,where farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn.The Onion Market then started. There are railways()in Bern.Farmers used the railways to transport their onions.The railways are still helpful today.Visitors can also ride the train to get there. During the Zibelemarit,people have a lot of interesting things to do.They can eat things made with onions.They can buy onion artworks.There are sculptures()made of onions.People dress up like onions.There is also a confetti programme.At around 4:00 pm.,people begin to throw confetti at each other.It is little bits of colourful paper.People enjoy themselves so much.The old city of Bemn turns into a sea of colour. The Onion Market is popular and it has a very long history.The festival happens once a year.It is held on the fourth Monday in November.People look forward to celebrating it. ·43· 一本初中英语周未小测卷|七年级上册YL版 Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions! 26.The Zibelemarit is a A.game B.supermarket C.match D.festival 27.What can we know in Paragraph 2? A.How the Onion Market started. B.Why some people don't like onions. C.What happened in Switzerland in history. D.When onions became popular in Switzerland. 28.What can people do during the Zibelemarit? ①Buy onion artworks. 2Throw confetti at each other. 3Eat things made with onions. 4Wear clothes made of onions. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 29.In Paragraph 4,what does the underlined word "confetti"mean? A.Clear water. B.Colourful paper. C.Delicious food. D.Traditional clothes. 30.What's the passage mainly about? A.The railways which transport onions in Bern. B.The story of a fire which happened in Switzerland. C.The culture of a festival which is called the Zibelemarit. D.The farmers who sold their onions in Freiburg. 六、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） Qingming is a special festival for Chinese to remember their lost family.It usually comes on 4 or 5 April when spring arrives and the weather gets warm.It started in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty(),over 2,500 years ago. 31 This comes from a story about Jie Zitui in the Spring and Autumn Period.Jie saves his emperor (by giving him meat from his own leg.32 But Jie doesn't want power or money.He goes to live in the mountains with his mother.The emperor tries to make him out with a fire,but Jie died.33 Qingming is both a public holiday and one of the 24 solar terms.It's a time for people to clean the tombs of their ancestors()during this festival.34 After the festival,farmers get busy farming,and people go out for activities like flying kites. 35 It shows how important this festival is in Chinese culture,connecting the memory of ancestors with the rhythm of nature and daily life. A.So the emperor says people should eat cold food on this day. B.It's also a great time for families to celebrate the new year. C.According to the tradition,people eat cold food on this day. D.These activities make Qingming a lively and meaningful festival. E.Later,the emperor,Jinwengong,wants to reward()Jie. F.It's also a great time for farming and spring outings. G.The story of Jie Zitui is very famous in China. 。44。 七、首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分） At the Mid-Autumn Festival,Lingling doesn't 36.s happy.Her parents aren't at home on this important day.They work in a far city because they hope to make 37.m money outside.She has to 38.c it with her grandparents. After dinner,Lingling watches a music and dance 39.s on TV.She also enjoys the lion dance and wonderful 40.f on TV,but they can't make 41.hhappy.So she goes to bed early. At night she hears someone 42.k at the door.She opens it and sees her parents 43.s in front of the door.They give her beautiful 4.pThey say,"Happy Mid-Autun Festival!Lingling is 45.r happy because she finds out this isn't a dream. 八、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词) April Fool's Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world.It happens on 1 April every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fool's Day,a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could.By the time people realised that the story was a hoax,all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.In another famous trick a TV show in England reported the discovery of special water.They said this water would help people lose weight and that one customer had already lost a lot of weight in just four months.By the end of the day,more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get this water. 封 Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very funny.A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day.He asked her to marry him.The lady was so happy because she really wanted to get married.However,when she said yes,he replied,"April Fool!"That little joke didn't have a very happy ending.The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled. One of the world's most famous tricks,however,happened in October rather than in April.In that month in 1938,actor Orson Welles announced on his radio programme that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States.Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story,and fear spread across the whole country.By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax,thousands of people had left their homes. 46.What do people do on April Fool's Day? 线 47.What did the TV show say the special water could do? 48.Why did the TV star's joke have a bad ending? 49.When did Orson Welles tell people about aliens from Mars landing on the earth? 50.Why did so many people believe Orson Welles?一本初中英语周末小测卷丨七年级上册YL版 36.B根据上文“How much money do I have?Where should I spend my money?”可知，上文提出了两个问题。选项B“很 多孩子可能会有同样的疑问”符合语境。 37.F根据上文“They can make plans and try to decide whether to spend the money or save it..”可推知，空处应说明制定计划 的好处。选项F“一个好的计划可以让他们对钱有正确的认 识”符合语境。 38.D根据上文“What's more,children can make a note of using money in the diary.It can help children know where their money goes.”可知，此处讲的是在日记中记录零花钱的使用 情况的好处。选项D“然后他们可能会明智地使用他们的 钱”符合语境。 五、·语篇导读本文是记叙文，文章主要讲述了Jones一家人懂 得管理钱的重要性，并且他们的儿子Timmy也从中学习到了 关于钱和责任的重要一课。 39.wel句意：他们明白妥善理财的重要性，不管有时候理财 有多困难。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语， 修饰动词“managing'”,well“好”符合。 40.for句意：Jones夫妇教育他们的孩子存钱以备不时之需 是很重要的。save for a rainy day“以备不时之需”，固定 搭配。 41.player句意：他们的儿子Timmy是学校足球队的一名球 员，他梦想有一天能成为这项运动的超级明星。根据“Their son,Timmy,isa..in the school football team”的语境可知， 蒂米是学校足球队的一名球员，player“运动员”符合，根据 空前的“a”可知，此处应用单数形式。 42.looking句意：看了很多商店后，Timmy和他爸爸找到了 双合适的鞋子。根据空前的介词“After'”可知，此处应用动 名词形式，作宾语。 43.suitable句意：同上。根据空后的名词“pair”并结合语境可 知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，suitable “合适的”符合。 六、·语篇导读本文是说明文，文章主要介绍了成为明智购物者 的一些方法，包括购物前列清单、寻找打折商品、购买前检查价 格和日期、和朋友共享物品以及购物时要小心不浪费钱等。 44.Because it can help us save time and money.根据“First, make a shopping list before you go shopping.This can help you save time and money.You won't buy things you don't need. 可知，购物前列购物清单是因为它能帮助我们节省时间和金 钱，并且我们不会买不需要的东西。 45.Big stores on sale days or online.根据“Second,look for things on sale.You can go to big stores on sale days.You can also shop online.You can find many cheap and good things online.”可知，我们可以在大商店的促销日或者在网上找到 物美价廉的东西。 46.We should check the price and date before buying things.根据“Third,check the price and date before you buy things.You should always buy things at good prices.And you should check the date to make sure the things are fresh." 可知，在购买东西之前我们应该检查价格和日期。 47.We can buy the same thing together and share it. "Fourth,share things with your friends.If you and your friends need the same thing,you can buy it together and share it..This can save money.”可知，当我们和朋友需要 同样的东西时，我们可以和朋友一起买然后共享它来 省钱。 48.It's mainly about how to be a smart shopper. 根据“How to be a smart shopper'”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲的是 如何成为一个明智的购物者。 七、49. ·审题指导 审主题：明智地花零用钱 审文体：应用文 审人称：以第三人称为主 审时态：一般现在时 审要点：通过对图表中的数据进行比较，分析某个数据背 后反映出的问题，提出自己的看法和建议 ·高分范文 Spend pocket money wisely According to the pie chart,366%of the students spend most of their pocket money on computer games.Compared with the results on sports(181%)and books(243%),the number goes much higher. In my view,it shows some students don't spend money wisely.Since we students have a limited amount of money,it is quite important to use the money to do something that is helpful to us.For example,we can spend more money on books so that we can learn more knowledge through reading.If we want to grow healthier and stronger,spending more money on sports is also a good choice. In short,to live a healthy and meaningful life,we should spend the pocket money wisely. Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 第⑤周Welcome to the unit&Reading -1.celebrate 2.remember 3.race 4.blocks 5.midnight 6.symbol 7.in the hope of 8.gentlemen's 9.traditional 10.travellers 三、11-15 ADBAB 四、·语篇导读本文是说明文，文章介绍了中国人在中秋节的活 动以及月饼。 16.A句意：对于许多中国人来说，这是一个与亲人一起享受 宁静时光的时刻，吃月饼是必不可少的。根据“ejoy”可知， 可以享受的时刻是宁静的时候。 选项含义：A.宁静的B.无聊的C.有帮助的 选项含义：A.游戏B.超市C比赛D.节日 D.丢失的 27.A主旨大意题。根据“As for the start of the festival,there 17B句意：对于许多中国人来说，这是一个与亲人一起享受 is a story.”以及本段内容可知，本段介绍了这个节日是如何 宁静时光的时刻，吃月饼是必不可少的。根据“Moonlight, 开始的。 mooncakes and many good wishes...these are things we have 题干含义：在第二段中我们可以知道什么？ on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，中秋节吃月饼。 选项含义：A洋葱市场是如何开始的。B.为什么有些人不 选项含义：A.面条B.月饼C饺子D.米饭 喜欢洋葱。C.瑞士历史上发生了什么。D.洋葱什么时 18D句意：在中秋节，人们喜欢看满月，因为它在夜空中闪闪 候在瑞士流行的。 发光。根据“people like watching the full moon”可知，满月 28.A细节理解题。根据“They can eat things made with onions.. 在夜空中闪闪发光。 They can buy onion artworks...At around 4:00 p.m.,people 选项含义：A看见B.制作C得到D.发光 begin to throw confetti at each other..”可知，人们可以吃洋葱 19.C句意：月饼圆圆的形状很像月亮，象征着家庭团聚。根 做的食物，可以买到洋葱艺术品，可以互相扔彩色纸屑，因此 据“Mooncakes'round”可知，此处表示月饼圆圆的形状。 ①②③符合题意。 选项含义：A头B菜肴C形状D.主意 题干含义：在Zibelemarit期间，人们可以做什么？ 20B句意：月饼圆圆的形状很像月亮，象征着家庭团聚。结 ①购买洋葱艺术品。②互相扔五彩纸屑。③吃洋葱做的东 合句意，圆圆的月饼象征着家庭团聚。 西。④穿洋葱做的衣服。 选项含义：A站立B.代表，象征C.在场D.突出 29.B词义猜测题。根据“people begin to throw confetti at each 21A句意：最美味的月饼之一是水果馅的，比如桃子、草莓或 other..It is little bits of colourful paper.”可知，confetti是一些 苹果。be filled with意为“充满”。 五颜六色的小纸片。 选项含义：A用B在…里面C在…上面D.为了 题干含义：在第四段中，画线词“confetti”是什么意思？ 22.D句意：最美味的月饼之一是水果馅的，比如桃子、草莓或 选项含义：A.清水。B.彩色纸。C美味的食物。 苹果。根据“One of the most delicious mooncakes is filled.. D.传统服装。 fuit”可知，此处表示水果。 30.C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节 选项含义：A.玉米B.牛肉C.西红柿D.苹果 日—Zibelemarit。 23.C句意：在这个节日里，人们通常会把月饼作为礼物送给 题干含义：这篇文章主要讲什么？ 家人和朋友。结合句意，人们给家人和朋友月饼，作为礼物， 选项含义：A.伯尔尼运输洋葱的铁路。B瑞士发生火灾的 as符合语境。 故事。C.一种被称为Zibelemarit的节日文化。 选项含义：A.在B.向C.作为D.向外 D.在弗莱堡卖洋葱的农民。 24.B句意：月饼不仅仅是中国人的食物。not just“不仅仅”。 六、·语篇导读本文是说明文，本文主要介绍了清明节的起源、 选项含义：A甚至B仅仅C.仍然D.真正地 传统习俗及其文化意义。 25.D句意：更重要的是，在月光下吃月饼给人们带来了家庭 31l.C根据“This comes from a story about Jie Zitui in the Spring 的爱和幸福。根据“Mooncakes are not.food for the and Autumn Period.Jie saves his emperor by giving him meat Chinese..”可知，此处表示月饼不仅仅是中国人的食物，还有 from his own leg.”以及后文提到的介子推的故事，可知这里 其他的意义。 引出在清明节吃冷食的传统。选项C“根据传统，人们在这 选项含义：A最后B.因此C.然而D.而且 一天吃冷食”符合语境。 ·高效记词 32.E根据“Jie saves his emperor by giving him meat from his own leg.”可知，介子推救了皇帝，根据“But Jie doesn't want must n.必不可少的事物 power or money.He goes to live in the mountains with his shine v.(太阳或其他光源)发光，照耀 mother..”可知，介子推不想要权力和金钱，去山里和母亲一 reunion n.(有组织的)聚会，团聚 起生活，所以这里应该是皇帝想要奖赏他。选项E“后来，晋 stand for代表 文公皇帝想要奖赏介子推”符合语境。 as a result因此，由于某事发生而产生的结果 33.A根据“The emperor tries to make him out with a fire,but 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而 Jie died.”可知，皇帝用火烧山想让介子推出来，但是他死了， 设的节日Zibelemarit。 故皇帝应是规定人们在这天吃冷食。选项A“因此皇帝规定 26.D细节理解题。根据“They have a festival just for onions.It 人们在这一天吃冷食”符合语境。 is called the Zibelemarit'”可知，Zibelemarit是一个关于洋葱 34.F根据“After the festival,farmers get busy farming,and 的节日。 people go out for activities like fying kites.”可知，节日过后， 题干含义：Zibelemarit是一个一。 农民开始忙着种地，人们出去进行像放风筝这样的活动，所 。199 一本初中英语周末小测卷丨七年级上册YL版 以这里说清明也是种地和春游的好时候。选项F“这也是农 修饰“happy”。 耕和春游的好时节”符合语境。 八、·语篇导读本文是记叙文，介绍了在愚人节人们通常与周围 35.D前文提到了清明节人们扫墓、种地、春游等活动，这里总 的人开玩笑，并举例几个人在这一天开的玩笑以及玩笑的 结这些活动让清明节成为一个生动且有意义的节日，与后文 结果。 "It shows how important this festival is in Chinese culture, 46.Play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.根据第一 connecting the memory of ancestors with the rhythm of nature "April Fool's Day is...It happens on 1 April every year and and daily life..”相呼应。选项D“这些活动使清明节生动而 is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on 有意义”符合语境。 each other.”可知，在愚人节，许多人互相玩各种把戏和开 七、●语篇导读本文是记叙文。主要描述了玲玲在中秋节的经 笑话。 历和感受。 47.The special water would help people lose weight..根据第 36.seem句意：在中秋节，玲玲看起来不太高兴。由“happy” 二段“In another famous trick a TV show in England reported 和所给首字母可知，此空填“seem”表示“似乎”；由于 the discovery of special water.They said this water would help “doesn't”是助动词，后接动词原形，此空用动词原形。 people lose weight'”可知，英国的一个电视节目报道说特殊水 37.ore句意：他们在一个遥远的城市工作，因为他们希望在 可以帮助人们减肥。 外面赚更多的钱。由“they hope to make..money”和所给首 48.Because he lost both his girlfriend and his show.根据第 字母可知，此空填“more”表示“更多”，玲玲的父母远离家乡 三段“That little joke didn't have a very happy ending.The TV 去大城市是为了挣更多的钱。 star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled."可知，那个 38.celebrate句意：她不得不和她的祖父母一起庆祝。由“it 小笑话使这位电视明星失去了女朋友和他的节目。 with her grandparents”可知，“it”指代中秋节，结合所给首字 49.It was in October1938.根据最后一段“One of the world's 母可知，此空填“celebrate”表示“庆祝”；由于“has to”后接动 most famous tricks,however,happened in October rather than 词原形，此空用动词原形。 in April.In that month in 1938,actor Orson Welles announced 39.show句意：晚饭后，玲玲在电视上看了一个音乐舞蹈表 on his radio programme that aliens from Mars had landed on the 演。由“watches a music and dance'”和所给首字母可知，此空 earth.”可知，1938年的10月，演员奥森·威尔斯在他的广播 填“show”,表示“节目”：由“a”可知，此空用单数。 节目中宣布，来自火星的外星人已经登陆地球。 40.fireworks句意：她也喜欢电视上的舞狮和精彩的烟花，但 50.Because he made it sound so real..根据最后一段“Welles 它们不能让她开心。由“At the Mid-Autumn Festival'”可知， made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the 此事发生在中秋节，由“wonderful'”和所给首字母可知，此空 stoy”可知，威尔斯说得如此真实，以至于数百人相信了这 表示“烟花”，其英文为fireworks,常用复数形式。 个故事。 41.her句意：她也喜欢电视上的舞狮和精彩的烟花，但它们不 第⑥周Grammar&Pronunciation&Integration 能让她开心。由“She also enjoys the lion dance..but they can't make”可知，她喜欢看电视节目，但这些节目不能使她 -1.meaning 2.is preparing 3.elder 4.natural 5.lively 开心，此空表示“她”，由于“make”是动词，后用人称代词宾 6.aren't having 7.Is;reading;she is 8.is having 格，“her”表示“她”，宾格。 9.What are you watching 10.What is;doing 42.knocking句意：晚上，她听到有人敲门。由“at the door'”和 三、ll.to make spring rolls 12.to get ready for 所给首字母可知，此空表示“敲”，其英文为k如ock,由“At 13.to go mountain climbing 14.put up 15.get together night she hears”可知，“hear”后接动名词，表示动作正在发 四、·语篇导读本文是说明文，文章主要介绍了冬至这一天的中 生，此空用动名词，表示“正在敲门”。 国传统习俗以及人们在这一天的饮食习惯。 43.standing句意：她打开门，看到她的父母站在门口。由“in 16.D句意：它是冬至，一年中最短的一天。根据常识可知，冬 front of the door”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“站”，其英文 至是一年中最短的一天。 为stand;由“She opens it and sees”可知，“see”后接动名词， 选项含义：A.年B.月C.周D.天 表示动作正在发生，此空用动名词，表示“正站在门口”。故 17.C句意：中国人称它为冬至。根据句意可知，这里指“称 填standing。 作”，call sb.sth“把…称作…”。 44.presents句意：他们给她漂亮的礼物。由“They give her 选项含义：A.制作B.说C称呼D.保存 beautiful'”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“礼物”，其英文为 18.B句意：冬至和春节一样重要。as..as“和…一样”，是 present,可数名词，此空用复数，表示不止一个礼物。 固定短语。 45.reay句意：玲玲真的很高兴，因为她发现这不是一个梦。 选项含义：A.为了B像C.和D.到 由“happy because she finds out this isn't a dream”和所给首字 19.D句意：他们通常用不同的蔬菜和肉来包饺子。根据常识 母可知，此空表示“真正地，十分”，其英文为“really”,副词， 可知，包饺子用蔬菜和肉。 。20● 选项含义：A.水果B.沙拉C面条D.肉 选项含义：A.abcB.bcdC.abdD.acd 20.A句意：如果你碰巧得到了硬币，你将会有好运。前句是 28.C词义猜测题。根据第三段“There,people found another 后句的条件，用迁引导条件状语从句。 kind of culture different from the traditional ones.The design 选项含义：A如果B在…之前C.但是D.所以 shows the variety of Chinese culture..”可知，在三星堆遗址发 21.D句意：人们把吃饺子看作是保持健康的一种方式。根据 现了与传统不同的文化，这种设计展示了中国文化的 后文“Eating dumplings on dongzhi'”可知是吃饺子。 “variety'”;据此可推断，画线单词“variety”意为“不同种类”。 选项含义：A蔬菜B.肉C.汤圆D.饺子 题干含义：第三段中画线词“variety”是什么意思？ 22.C句意：正如老话所说，“冬至吃饺子可以防止耳朵冻伤”。 选项含义：A.非常重要。B.惊人的美丽。C.不同种类 根据“the ears from being frostbitten”可知，是防止耳朵被冻 的。D.特殊传统。 伤。keep sb./sth.from doing sth.“阻止某人/某物做某事”。 29.A篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第一段引出2025年春 选项含义：A.学习B.落下C.保持D.告诉 晚吉样物“已升升”；第二段和第三段分别从名字由来和外 23.B句意：人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。 观设计等方面对吉祥物进行详细介绍：第四段总结并邀请大 根据“bring them a happy and sweet life”可知，是希望汤圆能 家参加春晚，迎接新年；因此文章结构为“总一分一总”，选 够给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。“can”表示“能够”，符合 项A文章结构正确。 “希望”的语境。 题干含义：以下哪一项显示了文章的正确结构？ 选项含义：A.必须B.可以C.应该D.需要 选项含义：A.①/②③/④B.①/②/③④C.①/②③④ 24.C句意：在一些地方，人们还会制作一种特殊的米酒。前 D.①②/③/④ 文讲吃汤圆，此处补充其他习俗，“aso”表示“也”。 30C主旨大意题。从文章整体来看，第二段介绍“已升 选项含义：A很快B.已经C.也D.最终 升”名字源自甲骨文，体现其与传统文化的联系；第三段 25.A句意：这种饮料有助于人们在寒冷的日子里保持身体温 讲述其头部、眉毛、眼睛、背部花朵等设计分别借鉴如意、 暖。根据“on cold days'”可知，是在寒冷的日子里保持身体 三星堆遗址等，展示了不同文化元素；因此这些详细描述 温暖。 表明作者旨在让读者了解“已升升”背后丰富多样的中国 选项含义：A.温暖的B.干净的C安全的D.幸运的 文化。 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中央广播 题干含义：作者想通过介绍吉祥物来吸引读者」 电视总台为2025年春节联欢晚会推出的吉祥物“已升升”的相 选项含义：A.买一个“已升升”玩具B.观看2025年春节联 关信息。 欢晚会C.了解“已升升”背后的不同文化D.在新的一年 26.C句子还原题。根据上文“With a cute look popular among 里获得幸福、健康和好运 young people'”和下文“The mascot‘Si Shengsheng'gets its ·高效记词 family name from the Chinese character'from the oracle cheerful ad.欢快的，高兴的 bone script.”可知，吉样物“已升升”造型可爱受年轻人喜爱， theme n.(谈话、书籍、电影等的)题目，主题 属于现代元素；而下文阐述其名字源于甲骨文，体现了历史 spirit n.精神，心灵 文化内涵；选项C“它既展现了现代意义又体现了历史意义” shape n.形状，外形 能很好地衔接上下文，符合语境。 题干含义：我们可以在第二段中放哪句话？ 六、●语篇导读本文是Millie和Daniel两人谈论世界各地的人所 选项含义：A.它现在是许多礼品店的新玩具B.它祝愿世界 处的时区不同，正在做的事情也不同。 各地的人们好运C.它既有现代意义，也有历史意义D.它 3l.D根据上文“What are you reading?”可知，空处是回答在读 得到了世界各地人们的喜爱 什么书，选项D“一本关于时区的书”符合语境。 27.D信息筛选题。根据第三段“The shape of its head and the 32.A根据下文“OK.For example,in Beijing,it's1a.m.Most spiral on its face is like a Ruyi'”可知，此处是指头部形状和脸 people are sleeping..”可知，空处是请求对方详细说明，选项 上螺旋的设计灵感来自如意，对应a项；根据第三段“The A“请多告诉我一些情况”符合语境。 design of the mascot's eyebrows and eyes gets the idea from 33.B根据“How about in the US?”和下文“Of course not.In the the Sanxingdui Ruins.”可知，此处是指眉毛和眼睛的设计灵 US,there are different time zones..”可知，空处是问美国是否 感来自三星堆遗址，对应c项；再根据第三段“The pictures 做同样的事情，选项B“他们在做同样的事情吗？”符合语境。 on its back are some flowers.”可知，此处是指背部花朵图案 34.G根据上文“It's9a.m.in Los Angeles,students are having 是设计元素之一，对应d项；而本段没有提到蛇对其外观设 lessons in school..n New York it'sl2 at noon.”可知，空处是 计的影响，因此设计师的灵感来自acd。 介绍纽约的学生正在做的事情，选项G“学生们在吃午饭” 题干含义：根据第三段，设计师从何处获得已升升造型的创 符合语境。 意？a.如意。b.蛇。c.三星堆遗址。d.不同的花。 35.E根据下文“You're welcome.”可知，空处是表达感谢，选