Unit 1 第2周 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语上册周末小测卷（外研版2024）

一本初中英语周末小测卷|七年级上册WY版 Unit 1 第 ②周 Starting out Understanding A new start ideas ①时间：45分钟 号分值：60分 8得分： ☑答案：P53 基础达标 弥 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1.Can you tell me the Chinese (意思)of this word? n 孙 2.You should open your (思想)to get more knowledge(知识) 3.Water is (重要的)for us.We need to drink it every day. 4.R to close the door when you leave(离开)the room. 5.There isn't much rain in the desert().So it's very d 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 6.易错题Don't use them.Those pens are (her). 7.You must try to learn from your (mistake). 8.Please make (sentence)with these word groups 9.My mum bought me a new storybook.I (real)like it. 救 封 l0.易错题The girl is so clever that she can make a cake by herself (with)help 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 11.事实上，我擅长画画。 I'm good at drawing pictures. 12.给老人让座是礼貌的。 give seats to the old. 13.如果我们见到他，我会指给你看。 I'1 to you if we see him. 14.请把你的名字写在纸上 Please your name on the paper. 15.我们需要相互学习。 We learn from each other. 线 能力提升 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Drolma is a middle school student.She 16 Xizang.Drolma and her 17 study Tibetan() and Chinese at school.They have some other 18 at school too.Drolma says,19 is my 开 favourite.When I have maths classes every day,I am very 20." Drolma and Mary are in the same dormitory(相同的宿舍).It is small2 1 clean.After dinner, they study in the classroom for hours.Drolma likes 22 to Mary before going to bed.They think the school is their second 23 The students in Drolma's school love their school.They love and 24 our country too.Our great country China 25 them eat and live at school for free.And the cost()of their study is free for 15 years. 16.A.goes to B.comes from C.looks at D.thinks about 17.A.classmates B.family C.teachers D.students 18.A.schoolbags B.names C.subjects D.games 19.A.Chinese B.Tibetan C.Maths D.English 20.A.sad B.busy C.free D.happy 21.A.s0 B.or C.but D.because 22.A.saying B.talking C.telling D.drawing 23.A.country B.school C.class D.home 24.A.thank B.meet C.know D.hear 25.A.wants B.gives C.helps D.stops 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读以下两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello,my dear friends.How are you today? Alice Great!There are many lessons today.We have football,Chinese chess and music lessons.My Rick favourite lesson is Chinese chess.Today I play it with my teacher.And I win. You know I am in a new school now.My new life in No.2 Middle School is very busy but colourful(丰富多彩的).I make many friends here.Sometimes we go shopping,go hiking and Frank play sports after school. Your life is great！How's Timo Halla's life in Finland(芬兰)？ Alice I usually get up at 7:40.After breakfast,I walk to school.My school begins at 9:00.I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics()lessons.I usually get home around 4:00.After Timo school I often read for an hour.That's an important part of my life. 26.新考法图片理解What lesson does Rick like best? ·05· 一初中英语周末小测卷|七年级上册WY版 27.新考法细节多选What does Frank do after school? ①Go hiking.②Listen to music. ③Play sports. ④Take photos. A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 28.Where is Timo Halla now? A.In China. B.In the USA. C.In Finland. D.In Canada. 29.What is an important part of Timo Halla's life? A.Lessons. B.Friends. C.Cooking. D.Reading. 30.Which word can best describe()Alice's friends'school life? A.Quiet. B.Wonderful. C.Easy. D.Difficult. B 易错题①Do you enjoy your school life?Now let's go into my school life together. 2I'm Susie Green,a student at No.3 Middle School in Shanghai.Ms Liu is our maths teacher.She is very nice.She always teaches us new things and helps us to love maths.Her classes are full of()fun and all the students like her. 3Heidi Smith is my good friend here.She enjoys reading books very much.And she is also good at singing and dancing.We love Chinese classical poetry(中国古诗)very much.So both of us join the Chinese club in our school and we want to talk about the poetry about autumn next Friday. ④What's more,the Chinese corner(汉语角)is also my favourite at school because I can practise my Chinese by communicating()with other students there.We always have a great time telling interesting stories together. 5That's my school life here.How interesting it is! 31.What is Ms Liu like according to the passage? A.Clever. B.Pretty. C.Nice. D.Polite. 32.Susie and Heidi join the Chinese club to A.learn Chinese language B.make new friends C.practise telling stories D.talk about Chinese poetry 33.新趋势跨学科Which of the following may Susie and Heidi talk about next Friday? A.两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。 B.天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 C.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 D.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。 34.What does Susie often do in the Chinese corner? A.Read books. B.Sing and dance. C.Tell stories. D.Learn Chinese history. 35.新考法文章结构What is the structure(结构)of the passage? ① ① ① ① A B.②③④ C.2 D. ②③④⑤ ③④⑤ ②③④⑤ 。06。 六、阅读还原（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有 两项多余) Dear Michael, How are you?36. Let me tell you now. In the morning,we have four classes.At 8 am,we have the first class.It is always maths,English or Chinese.37. Why?Because I love numbers very much.After the first class,we have a break( )The second class begins at 9 am.After the second class,we have another break.38. The next two classes are from 10 am to 11:45 am.And then we have lunch in the school dining hall at 12 pm.I like 弥 to eat food there. In the afternoon,we always have PE,art or music.39. In the PE class,I can play sports. How interesting!Our classes finish()at 4 pm.Then we can go home.I often do my homework first, and then I have dinner with my parents at home. 40. What about your school days? Yours, Zhao Wei A.My favourite subject is maths. B.My school days are busy but interesting. C.I always play games with my classmates. D.I play football in the playground after school. E.Do you want to know about my school days? 封 F.I go to school by bike from Monday to Friday. G.I love these subjects because they are relaxing(令人放松的). 七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺。 A:Hello,Wang Han.41. B:Interesting,Mum. A:42. B:An English class.Our English teacher Ms Wang is helpful. A:43. B:Yes.She told us the way of thinking in our learning. A:Did you have any problems(问题)？44. 线 B:Yes.It is harder.But I was happy that some good teachers helped me with my problems. A:Great.45. You have to get up early tomorrow. B:OK,Mum.Goodbye! A.What was your first lesson? B.You must learn a lot from her. C.Don't forget to go to bed on time. D.How was your first day of school? E.Junior high school life is more difficult.一本初中英语周末小测卷丨七年级上册WY版 28.D句意：放学后你总能看到我和同学们在那里打篮球。根 desk are in it,too.”可知，Julia的教室里有黑板、电脑、书柜 You can always...me play basketball with my classmates 和老师的桌子，但没有提到钟表。 there after school.”可知，打篮球是能看见的。 题干含义：我们在Julia的教室里看不到。 选项含义：A.听见B.拿C.阅读D.看见 选项含义：A.书柜B.钟表C.黑板D.电脑 29.C句意：我们学校有两辆校车。根据下句“The drivers are 36.C推理判断题。根据“They're like sisters to me.They very nice.”可知，此处介绍的是学校的公交车。 always help me with my schoolwork.”可知，Julia的两位朋友 选项含义：A.树B.房间C.公交车D.大门 对她情同姐妹，总是帮助她的功课，因此她想对她们表示 30.A句意：他们每天都带我们去上学。根据“They take..to 感谢。 school every day..”可知，此处指代“我们这些学生”，应用us 题干含义：我们可以在“▲”放什么？ 指代。 选项含义：A.早上好。B.祝你过得愉快。C.谢谢你 选项含义：A.我们B.你（们）C.它D.她 们。D.不客气。 A C ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了明天是初中第一 ·语篇导读本文是说明文，文章主要介绍了John的新学校。 天，四位初中新生现在在做什么以及他们的感受。 37.D细节理解题。根据“In front of the sports hall are science 3l.A细节理解题。根据“I'm Sally.T'm putting something into labs.Behind the sports hall is the dining hall..”可知，体育馆 my schoolbag now.”可知，Sally正在往书包里放东西。 应在科学实验室和餐厅之间。 题干含义：Sally现在在做什么？ 题干含义：体育馆在哪里？ 选项含义：A.往书包里放东西。B.写一份自我介绍。 选项含义：A.在科学实验室前面。B.在教学楼右边。 C.预习新课本。D.制定计划。 C.在餐厅后面。D.在科学实验室和餐厅之间。 32.B细节理解题。根据“I did well in all my subjects in 38.A推理判断题。根据“in my class,.there are forty-si primary school,so I'm confident for my junior high life." students..Twenty-eight of them are boys..”可知，总共46名学 “I'm excited about the junior high school life..”“T'm putting 生，其中男生28名，那么剩下的就是女生，46-28=18。 something into my schoolbag now.I put my pencil case, 题干含义：John的班里有多少名女生？ textbooks,notebooks and my bottle in it..”以及开头第一段 39.D文章结构题。通读全文可知：文章一共有四个自然段， "The four students will introduce themselves on the first day." 第一段总述John新学校的情况；二、三段详细描述学校各 可知，选项①②④是正确的。 个部分的位置；最后一段总结Jon对新学校的感受。文章 题干含义：根据短文，下列哪项是正确的？ 是总一分一总结构。 ①Eic在小学时擅长所有学科。②Lisa对于初中生活感到 题干含义：这篇文章的正确结构是什么？ 兴奋。③Sly不需要带水瓶去学校。④这四名学生在开 40.D主旨大意题。根据“Hello,everyone.My name is John. 学第一天将介绍自己。 I'm from America.I'm thirteen years old.This is my new 33.C文章出处题。根据“Let's have a look at the school school..”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了John的新学校。 newspaper.”可知，文章来自校报。 题干含义：这篇文章主要讲了什么？ 题干含义：这篇文章来自哪里？ 选项含义：A.美国的学校。B.John的新朋友。C.学校 选项含义：A.一本相册。B.一本故事书。C.一份报 里的教室。D.John的新学校。 纸。D.一张海报。 四、·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者成为一名初中生后的生活。 41.ready句意：9月1日，我高高兴兴地去了学校，准备开始 ·语篇导读本文是Julia的个人博客，主要介绍了Julia的个 新的生活。空格位于ws后作表语，用形容词，“准备好的” 人信息、家人、朋友和学校等。 ready;be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。 34.A细节理解题。根据“Here,you can see a photo of my 42.busy句意：现在我总是很忙，要做很多活动，要学很多东 family.My grandparents,parents,brother and I are in it." 西。此处应用形容词作表语，“忙碌的”用busy。 知，Julia的家庭照片中包括她的祖父母、父母、哥哥（弟弟） 43.biology句意：我不擅长生物，所以我做很多练习。此处指 和她自己共6人，A图片符合。 学科，“生物”用biology。 题干含义：下面哪张是Julia的全家福？ 44.yourselves句意：我的老师总是说“你们要独立思考”。 35.B细节理解题。根据“There are forty desks and forty chairs 空处位于介词by后作宾语，用反身代词，“你们自己”用 in it.A blackboard,a computer,a bookcase and a teacher's yourselves. 。02。 45.better句意：我相信它会帮助我在未来变得更好。“更好 17.A句意：Drolma和她的同学在学校学习藏语和汉语。根 的”用better表示，此处是现在和将来作比较。 据“study Tibetan and Chinese at school'”可知，在学校学习的 46.helpful句意：在我们学校，老师们友善，学生们愿意帮忙。 应是学生，和Drolma是同学关系。 空格位于b沁动词后作表语，修饰人，用形容词。“愿意帮忙 选项含义：A.同学B.家人C.老师D.学生 的”用helpful。 18.C句意：他们在学校也有其他科目。根据上文“Drolma 47.hobbies句意：我们有不同的爱好，但我们就像兄弟姐妹。 and her..study Tibetan and Chinese at school.”可推知，此处 空格位于形容词different后，要用可数名词复数。“业余爱 表示他们还要学习其他科目。 好”用hobby,其复数形式为hobbies。 选项含义：A.书包B.名字C.科目D.游戏 48.playground句意：我们学校每年都在操场举办体育赛事。 l9.C句意：数学是我的最爱。根据下文“When I have maths 此处指地点，“操场”用playground。 classes every day”可推知，Drolma最喜欢数学。 49.fist句意：今年，我在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。“第一 选项含义：A.语文B.藏语C.数学D.英语 20.D句意：当我每天上数学课的时候，我很高兴。上文讲到 名”用first place。 50.happy/pleased句意：总之，我非常高兴自己成为一名初中 Drolma最喜欢数学，所以推断上数学课会很高兴。 选项含义：A.伤心的B.忙碌的C.免费的D.高兴的 生。此处用形容词作表语，“高兴的”用happy或pleased。. 21.C句意：它很小但是很干净。“small”和“clean”之间有转 五、51. ·审题指导 折之意，所以用but连接。 审主题：自我介绍 选项含义：A.所以B.或者C.但是D.因为 审文体：应用文 22.B句意：Drolma喜欢在睡觉前和Mary聊天。根据 审人称：第一人称 “Drolma likes..to Mary”可知，本题考查短语talk to sb.“与 审时态：一般现在时 某人交谈”。 审要点：年龄、班级、性格、爱好、喜欢的学科等 选项含义：A.说（强调说的内容）B.谈话C.告诉 D.画画 ·高分范文 23.D句意：他们认为学校是他们的第二个家。根据“They Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua.I am a 13-year-old boy, think the school is their second.”可知，应是认为学校是他 who comes from Beijing.I'm in Class 1,Grade 7.I'm tall 们的第二个家。 and slim.I am a friendly and outgoing boy.I love to play 选项含义：A.国家B.学校C.班级D.家 basketball and read books in my spare time.My favourite 24.A句意：他们也热爱并感谢我们的国家。根据下文“Our subject is Chinese,because I can learn about traditional great country China...them eat and live at school for free.And Chinese culture.I dream to become a teacher in the future so I the cost of their study is free for 15 years..”可推知，学校的学 can share my knowledge with my students and help them 生们很感谢国家。 grow.I'm excited to meet new people and have fun together. 选项含义：A.感谢B.遇见C.知道D.听见 Unit 1 A new start 25.C句意：我们伟大的国家中国帮助他们免费在学校吃饭和 生活。根据“.them eat and live at school for free.And the 第.②周Starting out&Understanding ideas cost of their study is free for 15 years.”可知，应是国家在学 -1.meaning 2.mind 3.important 4.Remember 5.dry 生吃住方面给予了帮助。 6.hers 7.mistakes 8.sentences 9.really 10.without 选项含义：A.想要B.给C.帮助D.停止 三、ll.In fact 12.It's polite to 13.point him out 五、 A 14.write down 15.need to ·语篇导读本文主要介绍了Alice的朋友们的校园生活。 四、●语篇导读本文介绍了一名来自西藏的中学生Drolma的学 26.D细节理解题。根据“My favourite lesson is Chinese 校生活。 chess.”可知，Rick最喜欢的课程是中国象棋，D项图片符合 16.B句意：她来自西藏。根据“She..Xizang.”可知，应是说 题意。 Drolma来自西藏。 题干含义：Rck最喜欢哪一门课程？ 选项含义：A.去B.来自C.看D.考虑 27.A细节理解题。根据“Sometimes we go shopping,go 一初中英语周末)小测卷丨七年级上册WY版 hiking and play sports after school.”可知，Frank放学后去购 物、去远足和做运动，①和③正确。 题干含义：Frank放学后做什么？ 28.C细节理解题。根据“How's Timo Halla's life in Finland?”可知，Timo Halla在芬兰。 题干含义：Timo Halla现在在哪里？ 选项含义：A.在中国。B.在美国。C.在芬兰。 D.在加拿大。 29.D细节理解题。根据“After school I often read for an hour That's an important part of my life.”可知，阅读是Timo Halla 的生活中的一个重要部分。 题干含义：Timo Halla生活中一个重要的部分是什么？ 选项含义：A.课程。B.朋友。C.烹饪。D.阅读。 30.B推理判断题。根据“Great!There are many lessons today.""My new life in No.2 Middle School is very busy but colourful.”和“After school I often read for an hour.That'san important part of my life.”"并结合全文可知，Alice的朋友们 的校园生活都很精彩。 题干含义：哪个词最能描述Alice的朋友们的学校生活？ 选项含义：A.安静的。B.精彩的。C.容易的。 D.苦难的。 B 。语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者Susie Green的个人情况和 校园生活。 3l.C细节理解题。根据“Ms Liu is our maths teacher..She is very nice.”可知，教数学的刘老师很好 题干含义：根据短文，刘老师是个什么样的人？ 选项含义：A.聪明的。B.漂亮的。C.好的。 D.有礼貌的。 32.D细节理解题。根据“So both of us join the Chinese club in our school and we want to talk about the poetry about autumn next Friday.”可知，Susie和Heidi加入中文俱乐部是 为了谈论中国诗歌。 题干含义：Susie和Heidi加入了中文俱乐部是为 了 选项含义：A.学习汉语B.交新朋友C.练习讲故事 D.谈论中国诗歌 33.C推理判断题。根据“we want to talk about the poetry about autumn next Friday”可知，Susie和Heidi下周五可能 会谈论关于秋天的诗歌。选项C的诗句“停车坐爱枫林晚， 霜叶红于二月花。”是描写秋天的。 题干含义：Susie和Heidi下周五可能会谈论下列哪一项？ 34.C推理判断题。根据“the Chinese corner is also my favourite at school because I can practice my Chinese by communi cating with other students there”可知，中文角的活 动是与其他学生进行对话。 题干含义：Susie经常在汉语角做什么？ 选项含义：A.读书。B.唱歌跳舞。C.讲故事。 D.了解中国历史。 35.B文章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段为总起段，用问句 开头，引出下文作者的学校生活；第二、三、四段具体讲述了 作者的校园生活；第五段为总结，作者认为校园生活很有 趣；即文章结构为“总一分一总”。 题干含义：这篇文章的结构是什么？ ·高效记词 together ady.一起poetry n.诗歌corner n.角落 practice v.练习be full of...充满… ·难句秒懂 原句：How interesting it is！ 感叹词形容词主语系动词 译文：（我的学校生活）这是多么有趣啊！ 六、●语篇导读本文是一封信件，文中作者介绍了自己的学 校日。 36.E根据“How are you?”和“Let me tell you now.”以及下 文的介绍可知，此处应该是要告诉对方一些有关自己学校 日的信息。选项E“你想了解我的学校日吗？”符合语境。 37.A根据“Why?Because I love numbers very much..”可知， 这里应是说最喜欢数学。选项A“我最喜欢的科目是数 学。”符合语境。 38.C根据“After the second class,we have another break.”可 知，这里应该是说大课间休息的时候做的事情。选项C“我 总是和我的同学们玩游戏。”符合语境。 39.G根据“In the afternoon,we always have PE,art or music..”以及“In the PE class,I can play sports..How interesting!”可知，这里应是说自己喜欢这些科目。选项G “我喜欢这些科目，因为它们让人放松。”符合语境。 40.B根据“What about your school days?”可知，此处应该是 总结自己的学校日。选项B“我的学校日很忙但很有趣。” 符合语境。 未选选项含义：D.放学后，我在操场上踢足球。F.我周一 到周五骑自行车上学。 七、·语篇导读本文是谈论关于第一天上课怎么样的一则对话。 41.D根据下文“Interesting,Mum.”可知，说的是感受，结合 选项，选项D“你上学的第一天怎么样？”符合语境。 42.A根据下文“An English class.Our English teacher Ms Wang is helpful.”可知，说的是一节英语课，结合选项，选项 A“你的第一堂课是什么？”符合语境。 周过得很艰难。 43.B根据下文“Yes.She told us the way of thinking in our B learning.”可知，说的是学到的东西，结合选项，选项B“你一 ·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了王梅在光明初中第一 定从她身上学到了很多。”符合语境。 堂英语课的经历。 44.E根据下文“Yes.It is harder..But I was happy that some l9.C细节理解题。根据“But after a few minutes,when the good teachers helped me with my problems..”可知，说的是初 teacher called Shirley'to answer his question,three girls 中生活更难，结合选项，选项E“初中生活更艰难一些。”符 stood up at the same time.”可知，当老师叫“Shirley”的时候， 合语境。 有三个女孩同时站了起来，说明叫“Shirley”这个名字的学 45.C根据下文“You have to get up early tomorrow.”可知，说 生有三个。 的是明天需要早起，结合选项，选项C“别忘了按时睡觉。” 题干含义：有多少学生的名字是Shirley? 符合语境。 选项含义：A一个。B.两个。C.三个。D.四个。 20.D词句猜测题。根据“I thought about my English name for 第③周Developing ideas&Presenting ideas& a long time.”及“Then I came up with a beautiful name Reflection Shirley.”可知，came up with表示“想出，想到”，画线句子等 -1.journey 2.pools 3.storm 4.towards 5.project 同于“Then a beautiful name jumped into my mind--Shirley." 二、6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D 所表达的含义。 三、ll.plan to 12.share his thoughts with 题干含义：画线的句子是什么意思？ 13.helps;with;problems 14.hope to be better 选项含义：A.然后我查找了一个美丽的名字一Shirley。 15.give me some advice B.然后Shirley给我取了一个美丽的名字一Shirley。 四 C.然后我想要一个美丽的名字一Shirley。D.然后一 ·语篇导读本文主要介绍了Mke对新学校生活不适应，感 个美丽的名字涌入我的脑海—-Shirley。 到很孤独，因为他在学校里没有朋友，并介绍了其他人给他的 21.D主旨大意题。本文叙述了王梅在光明初中第一堂英语 课的经历。详细描述了这节英语课上老师让大家取英文名 建议。 以及课堂上发生的与英文名相关的有趣事情，整体都是在 l6.A细节理解题。根据“I'm very unhappy because I can'tget 讲这第一堂英语课的情况。 used to my new school life.I have no friends at school! 题干含义：这篇文章是关于 Help!”可知，他在寻求帮助e 选项含义：A.王梅的自我介绍B.老师的名字C.英文名 题干含义：Mike在做什么？ 字D.王梅的第一堂英语课 选项含义：A.求助。B.分享爱好。C.谈论老师。 五、。语篇导读本文主要介绍了美国初中学生的生活。 D.展示学校生活。 22.ife句意：美国学生的生活是什么样的呢？根据“What is a l7.C细节理解题。根据“Keeping healthy is also important.. student's.like in America?”及备选词可知，此处是谈论初中 Posted by Nancy”可知，Nancy认为保持健康很重要。 学生的生活。故填ife。 题干含义：谁认为保持健康很重要？ 23.0句意：在初中，学生在工作日上学并且每天上六个小时 l8.D推理判断题。根据“I'm very unhappy because I can'tget 的课。根据“students go to school..weekdays and have used to my new school life.I have no friends at school!”以及 classes for six hours every day”及备选词可知，此处表达学 "I had the same problem as you during the first week of junior 生在工作日才需要上课。on weekdays“在工作日”符合 high.”可知，在初中的第一周，Sally遇到了和Mike一样的 语境。 问题，不能适应新生活，没有朋友，感到不开心，所以Saly 24.usually句意：他们通常学习数学、科学、音乐和一些其他 在初中的第一周过得很艰难。 科目。根据“They..study maths,science,music and some 题干含义：我们能从文章中学到什么？ other subjects..”及结合常识可知，学生在学校通常学习数 选项含义：A.Mike初中第一周交到了一些朋友。 学、科学、音乐等科目。usually“通常”，表示频率。 B.Nancy和Frank在同一天给迈克建议。C.King老师就 25.lunch句意：中午，他们在学校吃午餐。根据“At noon, 怎样学习英语给Saly提出建议。D.Sally在初中的第一 they have..at school..”及备选词可知，中午一般是吃午餐的 。039