Unit 1 Face values 词汇拓展短语背记清单（二）-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

该高中英语单元知识清单聚焦“Face values”主题，系统梳理108个核心短语及句型，涵盖人物描述、情感表达、社会现象等知识范畴，搭建从基础短语记忆到语境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过同词根拓展、场景化例句构建知识体系，如“bookish”衍生学生、知识、性格三类搭配，每类配2个中英对照生活实例，强化语言能力和学习能力。设计“动词短语+名词搭配”专项模块，如“prevent kidnapping”“solve a predicament”，标注应用场景提示，助力学生高效记忆与灵活运用，教师可直接用于词汇拓展教学，提升课堂针对性。

UNIT 1 Face values.词汇拓展短语背记（二） 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照） 1 a bookish student 好读书的学生 1. She is a bookish student who spends most of her free time in the library.（她是个好读书的学生，大部分空闲时间都在图书馆。）2. The bookish student won first prize in the reading contest.（这个好读书的学生在阅读比赛中获得了一等奖。） 2 bookish knowledge 书本知识 1. Bookish knowledge alone isn’t enough; practical experience is also important.（只拥有书本知识是不够的，实践经验也很重要。）2. The teacher told us to connect bookish knowledge with real life.（老师让我们把书本知识和现实生活联系起来。） 3 be bookish 书呆子气的 1. He is a little bookish but always willing to help classmates with studies.（他有点书呆子气，但总是愿意帮同学补习。）2. Don’t be too bookish—learn to communicate with others.（别太书呆子气，要学会和别人交流。） 4 be loyal to sb. 对某人忠诚 1. Dogs are famous for being loyal to their owners.（狗以对主人忠诚而闻名。）2. She has always been loyal to her best friend since childhood.（从小她就对最好的朋友很忠诚。） 5 a loyal friend 忠实的朋友 1. A loyal friend will stand by you when you are in trouble.（忠实的朋友会在你遇到困难时支持你。）2. He is a loyal friend who never breaks his promises.（他是个忠实的朋友，从不违背承诺。） 6 loyal support 坚定的支持 1. The team received loyal support from the fans during the game.（比赛期间，球队得到了球迷们坚定的支持。）2. Her parents’ loyal support helped her achieve her dream.（父母坚定的支持帮她实现了梦想。） 7 a famous novelist 著名小说家 1. Mo Yan is a famous novelist who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.（莫言是著名小说家，2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖。）2. We read a short story written by a famous novelist in class.（我们在课堂上读了一位著名小说家写的短篇故事。） 8 a contemporary novelist 当代小说家 1. This book was written by a contemporary novelist popular among teenagers.（这本书由一位受青少年欢迎的当代小说家所著。）2. The library invited a contemporary novelist to give a lecture on writing.（图书馆邀请了一位当代小说家做写作讲座。） 9 write like a novelist 像小说家一样写作 1. His articles are vivid and detailed—he writes like a novelist.（他的文章生动细腻，写得像小说家一样。）2. The teacher encouraged us to use descriptive language and write like a novelist.（老师鼓励我们运用描写性语言，像小说家一样写作。） 10 kidnap sb. 绑架某人 1. It is a serious crime to kidnap someone for money.（为钱财绑架某人是严重的犯罪。）2. The police rescued the man who was kidnapped by criminals.（警方救出了被罪犯绑架的男子。） 11 kidnap a child 绑架儿童 1. Society must take action to prevent criminals from kidnapping children.（社会必须采取行动防止罪犯绑架儿童。）2. The movie tells a story about a mother looking for her kidnapped child.（这部电影讲述了一位母亲寻找被绑架孩子的故事。） 12 prevent kidnapping 防止绑架 1. Schools teach children safety rules to help prevent kidnapping.（学校教孩子安全守则，助力防止绑架事件。）2. Installing surveillance cameras in public areas can help prevent kidnapping.（在公共区域安装监控摄像头有助于防止绑架。） 13 torture sb. 拷打某人 1. It is illegal to torture suspects during police investigations.（警方调查期间拷打嫌疑人是违法的。）2. The novel describes how the hero was tortured by the enemy but never gave in.（小说描写了主人公如何被敌人拷打却始终不屈服。） 14 mental torture 精神折磨 1. Waiting for the exam results day and night was a kind of mental torture for her.（日夜等待考试结果对她来说是一种精神折磨。）2. Long-term loneliness can cause great mental torture to people.（长期孤独会给人带来巨大的精神折磨。） 15 stop torture 停止酷刑 1. International organizations have been calling on all countries to stop torture.（国际组织一直呼吁各国停止酷刑。）2. The new law clearly states that we must stop torture in all legal procedures.（新法律明确规定，所有法律程序中都必须停止酷刑。） 16 capital execution 死刑 1. Some countries have abolished capital execution, while others still use it.（一些国家已废除死刑，而另一些国家仍在使用。）2. Capital execution is only used for the most serious crimes in this country.（在这个国家，死刑只适用于最严重的犯罪。） 17 execution of a plan 计划的执行 1. The execution of the environmental protection plan needs the support of all citizens.（环境保护计划的执行需要全体公民的支持。）2. We spent a month preparing for the execution of the project plan.（我们花了一个月时间为项目计划的执行做准备。） 18 the execution date 执行日期 1. The government announced the execution date of the new traffic rules.（政府公布了新交通规则的执行日期。）2. They had to delay the execution date of the plan due to bad weather.（由于天气恶劣，他们不得不推迟计划的执行日期。） 19 in a predicament 处于尴尬处境 1. He was in a predicament when he realized he had taken the wrong bus.（意识到坐错公交车后，他陷入了尴尬处境。）2. She found herself in a predicament—she couldn’t afford both books.（她发现自己处境尴尬，两本书她都买不起。） 20 get into a predicament 陷入困境 1. Careless spending can make people get into a financial predicament.（随意消费会让人陷入财务困境。）2. He got into a predicament because he lied to his parents.（他因为对父母撒谎而陷入了困境。） 21 solve a predicament 解决困境 1. With the help of his teacher, he finally solved the predicament.（在老师的帮助下，他终于解决了困境。）2. We need to think calmly to solve this predicament.（我们需要冷静思考，解决这个困境。） 22 repulsive behavior 令人厌恶的行为 1. Spitting in public is a repulsive behavior that everyone should oppose.（在公共场合吐痰是令人厌恶的行为，所有人都应反对。）2. His repulsive behavior of talking loudly during the movie annoyed everyone.（他在看电影时大声说话的令人厌恶行为惹恼了所有人。） 23 look repulsive 看起来令人反感 1. The rotten food in the fridge looks repulsive.（冰箱里的变质食物看起来令人反感。）2. He didn’t comb his hair for days, so he looked repulsive.（他好几天没梳头，看起来很令人反感。） 24 find sth. repulsive 觉得某物令人厌恶 1. Most people find cruelty to small animals repulsive.（大多数人觉得虐待小动物令人厌恶。）2. She finds the smell of durian repulsive, but her brother loves it.（她觉得榴莲的味道令人厌恶，但她弟弟很喜欢。） 25 a physical defect 身体缺陷 1. Although he has a physical defect, he never gives up on his dreams.（尽管有身体缺陷，他从未放弃梦想。）2. The charity helps children with physical defects get better medical treatment.（这个慈善机构帮助有身体缺陷的儿童获得更好的医疗救助。） 26 a defect in sth. 某物的缺点 1. There is a small defect in the design of this phone.（这款手机的设计有个小缺点。）2. The worker found a defect in the machine and reported it immediately.（工人发现机器有个缺点，立即上报了。） 27 overcome a defect 克服缺陷 1. With hard practice, she overcame her speech defect.（通过刻苦练习，她克服了语言缺陷。）2. He works out every day to overcome his physical defect.（他每天锻炼，努力克服身体缺陷。） 28 sit hunched 弓身坐着 1. It’s bad for your spine to sit hunched for a long time.（长时间弓身坐着对脊柱不好。）2. The old man sat hunched in the chair, reading a newspaper.（老人弓身坐在椅子上看报纸。） 29 a hunched back 驼背 1. Poor posture when sitting or standing can lead to a hunched back.（坐或站时姿势不良会导致驼背。）2. The doctor advised him to do exercises to correct his hunched back.（医生建议他做运动来矫正驼背。） 30 walk hunched over 弓背走路 1. He walks hunched over because he spends too much time looking at his phone.（他因为看手机时间太长，走路总是弓着背。）2. The teacher reminded students not to walk hunched over to keep good health.（老师提醒学生不要弓背走路，以保持健康。） 31 reading comprehension 阅读理解 1. Reading comprehension is a key part of the college entrance English exam.（阅读理解是高考英语的重要部分。）2. We can improve reading comprehension by reading more English articles.（通过多读英语文章，我们能提高阅读理解能力。） 32 beyond comprehension 难以理解 1. His decision to quit such a good job is beyond comprehension.（他放弃这么好的工作的决定让人难以理解。）2. The complexity of the math problem is beyond the comprehension of primary school students.（这道数学题的难度超出了小学生的理解范围。） 33 improve comprehension 提高理解力 1. Asking questions while reading can help improve comprehension.（阅读时提问有助于提高理解力。）2. The teacher used interesting stories to help students improve comprehension.（老师用有趣的故事帮助学生提高理解力。） 34 feel melancholy 感到忧郁 1. She felt melancholy when she thought about her hometown.（想起家乡时，她感到有些忧郁。）2. The rainy weather made him feel melancholy all day.（阴雨天气让他一整天都感到忧郁。） 35 a sense of melancholy 一种伤感 1. The old photo filled her with a sense of melancholy.（这张旧照片让她心中充满伤感。）2. The music has a slow rhythm that brings a sense of melancholy.（这首音乐节奏缓慢，带有一种伤感。） 36 melancholy mood 忧郁的心情 1. She tried to cheer herself up to get rid of the melancholy mood.（她努力让自己开心起来，摆脱忧郁的心情。）2. His melancholy mood disappeared when he saw his daughter’s smile.（看到女儿的笑容，他忧郁的心情消失了。） 37 a poor wretch 可怜的人 1. The old man begging on the street looked like a poor wretch.（在街上乞讨的老人看起来像个可怜的人。）2. We should show kindness to a poor wretch instead of laughing at him.（我们应对可怜的人友善，而不是嘲笑他。） 38 a miserable wretch 凄惨的人 1. After losing his family and job, he became a miserable wretch.（失去家人和工作后，他成了一个凄惨的人。）2. The novel describes the life of a miserable wretch in the old society.（小说描写了旧社会一个凄惨的人的生活。） 39 feel like a wretch 觉得自己很可怜 1. He felt like a wretch after failing the exam again.（再次考试失利后，他觉得自己很可怜。）2. She felt like a wretch when no one believed her.（没人相信她时，她觉得自己很可怜。） 40 exclaim in surprise 惊讶地呼喊 1. She exclaimed in surprise when she received the unexpected gift.（收到意外的礼物时，她惊讶地呼喊起来。）2. Everyone exclaimed in surprise at the magic trick.（看到这个魔术表演，所有人都惊讶地呼喊。） 41 exclaim that... 呼喊着……（接从句） 1. He exclaimed that he had found his lost wallet.（他呼喊着说自己找到了丢失的钱包。）2. She exclaimed that the view from the mountain top was amazing.（她呼喊着说山顶的风景太壮观了。） 42 exclaim at sth. 对某物惊叫 1. The children exclaimed at the beautiful fireworks.（孩子们对着美丽的烟花惊叫。）2. She exclaimed at the size of the huge cake.（看到这个巨大的蛋糕，她惊叫起来。） 43 a facial expression 面部表情 1. You can tell if someone is happy or sad from their facial expression.（从一个人的面部表情，你能看出他是开心还是难过。）2. The actor’s facial expression changed with the plot of the play.（演员的面部表情随着剧情变化。） 44 an expression of joy 喜悦的神情 1. There was an expression of joy on her face when she won the prize.（获奖时，她脸上露出喜悦的神情。）2. The children’s laughter and an expression of joy filled the room.（孩子们的笑声和喜悦的神情充满了房间。） 45 read one's expression 读懂某人的表情 1. It’s hard to read his expression because he always looks calm.（很难读懂他的表情，因为他总是看起来很平静。）2. She is good at reading others’ expressions and understanding their feelings.（她善于读懂别人的表情，理解他们的心情。） 46 a heartfelt thank-you 衷心的感谢 1. She gave the volunteer a heartfelt thank-you for his help.（她对志愿者的帮助表达了衷心的感谢。）2. The letter ended with a heartfelt thank-you to her teachers.（信的结尾是对她老师的衷心感谢。） 47 heartfelt feelings 诚挚的感情 1. The poem is full of the poet’s heartfelt feelings for his hometown.（这首诗充满了诗人对家乡的诚挚感情。）2. He expressed his heartfelt feelings in the speech at the graduation ceremony.（在毕业典礼的演讲中，他表达了自己诚挚的感情。） 48 speak heartfelt words 说真心话 1. She spoke heartfelt words to her parents on their anniversary.（在父母的结婚纪念日，她对他们说了真心话。）2. The meeting gave everyone a chance to speak heartfelt words.（这次会议给了每个人说真心话的机会。） 49 show compassion for sb. 对某人表示同情 1. We should show compassion for people who are in trouble.（我们应对遇到困难的人表示同情。）2. The nurse showed great compassion for the sick children.（护士对生病的孩子表现出极大的同情。） 50 a sense of compassion 同情心 1. Children usually have a strong sense of compassion for small animals.（孩子们通常对小动物有强烈的同情心。）2. His sense of compassion made him donate money to the poor.（同情心让他给穷人捐了钱。） 51 have compassion on sb. 怜悯某人 1. The kind old man had compassion on the homeless boy and gave him food.（善良的老人怜悯这个无家可归的男孩，给了他食物。）2. We should have compassion on those who are less fortunate.（我们应怜悯那些运气不佳的人。） 52 an exquisite design 精美的设计 1. The dress has an exquisite design with delicate flowers.（这条裙子有精美的设计，绣着精致的花。）2. The museum displayed a vase with an exquisite design from the Tang Dynasty.（博物馆展出了一个唐代的精美的设计花瓶。） 53 exquisite taste 高雅的品味 1. Her choice of furniture shows her exquisite taste.（她对家具的选择体现了她高雅的品味。）2. The artist is known for his exquisite taste in color matching.（这位艺术家以色彩搭配的高雅品味闻名。） 54 exquisite craftsmanship 精湛的工艺 1. The wooden box is famous for its exquisite craftsmanship.（这个木盒以精湛的工艺闻名。）2. The jewelry is made with exquisite craftsmanship and looks very valuable.（这件珠宝以精湛的工艺制成，看起来很贵重。） 55 a foreign accent 外国口音 1. She speaks English with a slight French accent.（她说英语带有轻微的法国口音。）2. The teacher can tell from his foreign accent that he is from America.（老师从他的外国口音能看出他来自美国。） 56 speak with an accent 说话带口音 1. Even after living in China for years, he still speaks Chinese with an accent.（在中国生活多年后，他说中文还是带口音。）2. It’s normal to speak with an accent when learning a new language.（学习新语言时，说话带口音是正常的。） 57 a local accent 地方口音 1. People in Sichuan speak with a unique local accent.（四川人说话带有独特的地方口音。）2. She can imitate the local accent of Guangdong very well.（她能很好地模仿广东的地方口音。） 58 utter a word 说一句话 1. He was so angry that he couldn’t utter a word.（他气得说不出一句话。）2. The shy girl didn’t utter a word during the meeting.（这个害羞的女孩在会议上一句话也没说。） 59 utter a cry 发出一声呼喊 1. She uttered a cry of fear when she saw the snake.（看到蛇时，她发出一声恐惧的呼喊。）2. The baby uttered a cry of joy when he saw his mother.（宝宝看到妈妈时，发出一声喜悦的呼喊。） 60 utter sth. slowly 缓慢地说某物 1. The old man uttered his last wish slowly to his family.（老人缓慢地向家人说出了自己的遗愿。）2. She uttered the important news slowly to make everyone hear clearly.（她缓慢地说出这个重要消息，让所有人都听清楚。） 61 stress a syllable 重读一个音节 1. You should stress the first syllable of the word “information”.（“information”这个单词要重读第一个音节。）2. The teacher asked us to practice stressing different syllables.（老师让我们练习重读不同的音节。） 62 a two-syllable word 双音节单词 1. “Happy” and “teacher” are both two-syllable words.（“Happy”和“teacher”都是双音节单词。）2. The student can easily tell a one-syllable word from a two-syllable word.（这个学生能轻松区分单音节单词和双音节单词。） 63 pronounce syllables 发音节 1. You need to pronounce each syllable clearly when speaking English.（说英语时，你要把每个音节发清楚。）2. The app helps students learn to pronounce syllables correctly.（这个应用帮助学生学习正确发音节。） 64 immense pressure 巨大的压力 1. High school students face immense pressure before the college entrance exam.（高中生在高考前面临巨大的压力。）2. The manager is under immense pressure to complete the project on time.（经理承受着按时完成项目的巨大压力。） 65 immense joy 极大的喜悦 1. Winning the national competition brought her immense joy.（赢得全国比赛给她带来了极大的喜悦。）2. The family felt immense joy when their lost child was found.（找到丢失的孩子时，这家人感到极大的喜悦。） 66 an immense difference 巨大的差异 1. There is an immense difference between urban and rural life.（城市生活和农村生活有巨大的差异。）2. The new method has made an immense difference in our work efficiency.（新方法让我们的工作效率有了巨大的差异。） 67 a scary monster 可怕的怪物 1. The movie has a scary monster that makes children hide their eyes.（这部电影里有个可怕的怪物，让孩子们捂住眼睛。）2. She had a dream about a scary monster chasing her.（她做了个梦，梦见可怕的怪物追她。） 68 a sea monster 海怪 1. Many ancient stories tell about sailors meeting sea monsters.（很多古老的故事讲述水手遇到海怪的经历。）2. The children drew pictures of sea monsters in their art class.（孩子们在美术课上画了海怪的图画。） 69 fight a monster 与怪物搏斗 1. The hero in the story fights a monster to save the village.（故事中的英雄与怪物搏斗，拯救了村庄。）2. He played a video game where he had to fight a giant monster.（他玩了一个电子游戏，需要和巨型怪物搏斗。） 70 resemble sb. closely 与某人长得很像 1. The two sisters resemble each other closely—even their parents mix them up.（这对姐妹长得很像，连父母都弄混她们。）2. He resembles his grandfather closely in appearance.（他在长相上和祖父很像。） 71 resemble one's mother 像某人的母亲 1. She resembles her mother not only in looks but also in personality.（她不仅长相像母亲，性格也像。）2. Everyone says he resembles his mother more than his father.（所有人都说他像母亲比像父亲多。） 72 resemble in appearance 外表相似 1. The two buildings resemble each other in appearance.（这两栋楼外表相似。）2. These two kinds of flowers resemble each other in appearance, but they have different scents.（这两种花外表相似，但气味不同。） 73 a savage attack 野蛮的攻击 1. The hiker suffered a savage attack from a wild animal.（这位徒步旅行者遭到了野生动物的野蛮攻击。）2. The newspaper reported a savage attack on an old man in the park.（报纸报道了公园内一位老人遭到野蛮攻击的事件。） 74 savage criticism 严厉的批评 1. His new book received savage criticism from literary critics.（他的新书受到了文学评论家的严厉批评。）2. The coach gave the team savage criticism for their poor performance.（教练因球队表现不佳而给予严厉批评。） 75 a savage animal 凶猛的动物 1. We should keep a safe distance from savage animals in the wild.（在野外，我们应与凶猛的动物保持安全距离。）2. The zoo keeps savage animals in strong cages.（动物园把凶猛的动物关在坚固的笼子里。） 76 morning dew 晨露 1. The grass is covered with morning dew in early summer.（初夏的早晨，草地上沾满了晨露。）2. She likes to walk in the park and enjoy the fresh air with morning dew.（她喜欢在公园里散步，呼吸带有晨露的新鲜空气。） 77 dew on the grass 草地上的露水 1. We need to wear shoes when walking on the grass—there is dew on the grass.（在草地上走要穿鞋，上面有露水。）2. The sun came out and dried the dew on the grass.（太阳出来了，晒干了草地上的露水。） 78 dry the dew 擦干露水 1. She used a cloth to dry the dew on the windowsill.（她用布擦干了窗台上的露水。）2. The wind helped dry the dew on the leaves quickly.（风帮助快速擦干了叶子上的露水。） 79 whilst doing sth. 当做某事时 1. Whilst reading, she likes to take notes on important points.（读书时，她喜欢把重点记下来。）2. He listens to music whilst doing homework.（他做作业时听音乐。） 80 whilst others 而其他人（表对比） 1. Some students like to study in the morning, whilst others prefer to study at night.（有些学生喜欢早上学习，而其他人偏爱晚上学习。）2. She chose to stay at home, whilst others went out for a picnic.（她选择待在家里，而其他人出去野餐了。） 81 whilst it is true 虽然是事实（表让步） 1. Whilst it is true that he made a mistake, he has tried his best to correct it.（虽然他确实犯了错，但他已尽力改正。）2. Whilst it is true that the task is difficult, we can finish it with teamwork.（虽然这项任务确实难，但我们通过团队合作能完成。） 82 coarse cloth 粗布 1. The clothes made of coarse cloth are durable and comfortable.（粗布做的衣服耐用又舒服。）2. The old farmer wore a shirt made of coarse cloth.（这位老农民穿了一件粗布衬衫。） 83 coarse skin 粗糙的皮肤 1. Working outdoors for a long time made his skin coarse.（长期在户外工作让他的皮肤变得粗糙。）2. She uses moisturizer every day to improve her coarse skin.（她每天用保湿霜改善粗糙的皮肤。） 84 coarse language 粗俗的语言 1. Using coarse language in public is impolite and disrespectful.（在公共场合使用粗俗的语言是不礼貌且不尊重人的。）2. The teacher told the student not to use coarse language in class.（老师告诉学生不要在课堂上使用粗俗的语言。） 85 the downtrodden 受压迫的人 1. The novel describes the hard life of the downtrodden in the 19th century.（小说描写了19世纪受压迫的人的艰难生活。）2. The organization works to protect the rights of the downtrodden.（这个组织致力于保护受压迫的人的权利。） 86 help the downtrodden 帮助受蹂躏的人 1. He devoted his life to helping the downtrodden get a better life.（他一生都致力于帮助受蹂躏的人过上更好的生活。）2. The charity raises money to help the downtrodden in poor countries.（这个慈善机构筹款帮助贫困国家受蹂躏的人。） 87 downtrodden people 遭压迫的民众 1. The new policy aims to improve the living conditions of downtrodden people.（新政策旨在改善遭压迫民众的生活条件。）2. The leader visited downtrodden people and listened to their needs.（这位领导人看望了遭压迫的民众，倾听他们的需求。） 88 a handful of pebbles 一把卵石 1. The child picked up a handful of pebbles and threw them into the river.（孩子捡起一把卵石，扔进了河里。）2. She kept a handful of pebbles from the beach as a souvenir.（她从海滩捡了一把卵石当纪念品。） 89 pebbles on the beach 海滩上的小圆石 1. Children like to play with pebbles on the beach.（孩子们喜欢在海滩上玩小圆石。）2. The waves washed the pebbles on the beach smooth.（海浪把海滩上的小圆石冲刷得很光滑。） 90 kick pebbles 踢石子 1. He walked along the road, kicking pebbles and thinking about his future.（他沿着路走，一边踢石子，一边思考未来。）2. The little boy kicked pebbles to pass the time while waiting for his mom.（小男孩等妈妈时，踢石子打发时间。） 91 a heartbreaking story 令人悲伤的故事 1. She cried after reading a heartbreaking story about a homeless child.（读了一个关于无家可归孩子的令人悲伤的故事后，她哭了。）2. The movie tells a heartbreaking story of love and loss.（这部电影讲述了一个关于爱与失去的令人悲伤的故事。） 92 heartbreaking news 心碎的消息 1. The heartbreaking news of his grandfather’s death made him sad.（祖父去世的消息让他心碎。）2. We were all shocked by the heartbreaking news of the accident.（我们都被这起事故的令人心碎的消息震惊了。） 93 find sth. heartbreaking 觉得某物令人难过 1. She finds it heartbreaking to see animals being treated cruelly.（看到动物被虐待，她觉得很令人难过。）2. He finds the story of the poor family heartbreaking.（他觉得这个贫困家庭的故事令人难过。） 94 listen intently 专心地听 1. The students listened intently to the scientist’s lecture.（学生们专心地听科学家的讲座。）2. She listened intently to every word her mother said.（她专心地听妈妈说的每一句话。） 95 watch intently 专注地看 1. They watched intently as the artist painted the picture.（他们专注地看着艺术家画画。）2. The baby watched intently as the cat played with a ball.（宝宝专注地看着猫玩球。） 96 stare intently 凝视 1. He stared intently at the map to find the right direction.（他凝视着地图，寻找正确的方向。）2. She stared intently at the old photo, recalling her childhood.（她凝视着旧照片，回忆童年时光。） 97 repay a debt 还债 1. He worked two jobs to repay the debt his family owed.（他打两份工来还家里欠的债。）2. The company promised to repay the debt on time.（公司承诺按时还债。） 98 repay kindness 报答善意 1. We should repay the kindness others have shown us when we are in need.（别人在我们需要时施与善意，我们应该报答。）2. She repaid her teacher’s kindness by working hard.（她通过努力学习报答老师的善意。） 99 repay sb. for sth. 因某事报答某人 1. He repaid her for her help by buying her a gift.（他给她买了礼物，报答她的帮助。）2. The team repaid the coach for his guidance by winning the game.（球队通过赢得比赛，报答教练的指导。） 100 a profound effect 深远的影响 1. His teacher’s words had a profound effect on his future career.（老师的话对他未来的职业产生了深远的影响。）2. The invention of the Internet has had a profound effect on people’s lives.（互联网的发明对人们的生活产生了深远的影响。） 101 profound knowledge 渊博的知识 1. The professor has profound knowledge of Chinese history.（这位教授拥有渊博的中国历史知识。）2. Reading widely can help us gain profound knowledge.（广泛阅读能帮助我们获得渊博的知识。） 102 profound feelings 深切的感情 1. He has profound feelings for his hometown.（他对家乡有深切的感情。）2. The letter expressed her profound feelings for her best friend.（这封信表达了她对最好朋友的深切感情。） 103 show tenderness to sb. 对某人表现出柔情 1. Parents always show tenderness to their children.（父母总是对孩子表现出柔情。）2. She showed tenderness to the injured cat and took it home.（她对受伤的小猫表现出柔情，把它带回了家。） 104 a touch of tenderness 一丝温柔 1. His harsh words had a touch of tenderness.（他严厉的话语中带着一丝温柔。）2. The movie has a touch of tenderness that moves the audience.（这部电影带有一丝温柔，打动了观众。） 105 tenderness in one's voice 声音中的柔情 1. There was tenderness in her voice when she talked to the baby.（她和宝宝说话时，声音中带着柔情。）2. He could hear the tenderness in his mother’s voice on the phone.（在电话里，他能听出妈妈声音中的柔情。） 106 a hidden motive 隐藏的动机 1. The police suspected he had a hidden motive for helping the victim.（警方怀疑他帮助受害者有隐藏的动机。）2. She couldn’t figure out his hidden motive for giving her the gift.（她弄不明白他给她送礼物的隐藏动机。） 107 the motive for sth. 做某事的原因 1. The police are still trying to find the motive for the crime.（警方仍在努力寻找这起犯罪的动机。）2. What is the motive for his decision to study abroad?（他决定出国留学的原因是什么？） 108 have a clear motive 有明确的目的 1. He has a clear motive for working hard—he wants to support his family.（他努力工作有明确的目的，就是要养家。）2. The company’s new project has a clear motive: to expand its market.（公司的新项目有明确的目的：扩大市场。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $