四川省广安加德学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题

广安加德学校高2024级入学考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为试题卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。 2.考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。 3.请将选择题答案用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 卷I（共三部分；满分70分） 第一部分 听力部分(共两节；满分20分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。 第二节(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) 听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有l5秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。 听下面一段独白，回答15 —16小题。 17. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 18. How old was the lady in the town? A. She was 97. B. She was 79. C. She was 76. 第二部分基础知识运用（满分15分） 完形填空（共两篇，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Wang Lu is a ten-year-old girl.She is my classmate.Last Monday morning，when she waited for the ___21 ___ ，she saw a wallet on the ground.It was black and it looked very nice.She asked people around her， "Is this ___22___ yours？" But nobody answered.Wang Lu didn't know what she should do.Then she had an idea.She would give the wallet to the policeman. The bus came and Wang Lu ___23___ the bus and took a seat.Then an old woman got on the bus，too.But there was no ___24____ .Wang Lu stood up and said to the old woman， " Please come here.Here is a seat for you." What a ___25___ girl Wang Lu is! 21.A. train B. bus C. taxi D. plane 22.A. bag B. book C. coin D. wallet 23.A. got on B. stood on C. got off D. turned off 24.A. money B. time C. seat D. room 25.A. good B. poor C. brave D. stupid B Lion dancing is a traditional Chinese dance form.Performers dance like a lion while__26__lion dancing clothes.With a long__27__，it is performed at festivals.People believe lion dancing can drive away bad__28_. I Am What I Am（《雄狮少年》） is a film about lion dancing.It focuses on three__29__from Guangdong，who try to find their true selves through the dance.In the beginning，they are not confident.They are bullied by other teenagers，who call them things like "__30__cat "，" silly monkey " and " fat pig ".People say they are "good﹣for﹣nothing". One day，they decide to__31_a lion dance competition.They make up their minds to stay away from those labels，training_32__and facing challenges with courage. I was especially moved by the part where the boys try to__33__themselves and work with great effort to achieve the goal.They take action to defend their dignity（尊严）.As the Chinese poet Li Bai wrote，"Heaven has made us talents；weˈre not made in vain." Everyone is unique and has__34__talents.No one is born to be bullied or__35__.Do not look down upon yourself.And donˈt let anyone else look down upon you either. 26.A. making B. changing C. wearing D. hanging 27.A. story B. history C. competition D. journey 28.A. dream B. experience C. wish D. luck 29.A. teenagers B. adults C. elders D. athletes 30.A. strong B. cute C. sick D. gentle 31.A. join B. start C. offer D. train 32.A. fast B. successfully C. excitedly D. hard 33.A. enjoy B. prove C. show D. protect 34.A. pleasant B. honest C. special D. active 35.A. laughed at B. looked at C. taken away D. given away 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节;满分 35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20小题;每小题1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A The road to success Henry Ford was the American founder of the Ford Motor Company.He is well known as an inventor. In his early teens，Ford showed great interest in machines.By age 15，Ford was very skillful at repairing watches.He could finish a repair within ten minutes. Ford was also interested in how things worked.In an experiment with a teapot，he plugged up the spout and watched the water boil.As you can imagine，the teapot exploded.The result was that a mirror and a window were broken.The young inventor was badly hurt. Ford's years of curiosity and bravery led him to success.He started to build his first car in 1896.The invention greatly improved people's lives in transport.In 1903，the Henry Ford Company was founded.Ford became a household name with his great success. 36.Henry Ford is famous as an ______ . A. artist B. machinist C. inventor D. seller 37.When Ford was a teenager，he was interested in ______ . A. repairing B. making tea C. inventing D. building cars 38.Why did Ford badly hurt？ ______ A. Because he had a terrible car accident.B. Because he was hurt by the mirror and window. C. Because he fell off the car while driving.D. Because he was hurt by a broken watch. 39.How long has Henry Ford been found？ ______ A. 15 years. B. 121years. C. 127 years. D. 150 years. 40.What kind of person is Ford？ ______ A. Smart and handsome. B. Clever and tall. C. Brave and hard-working. D. Curious and brave. B In the men's singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to 1 and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat. Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname "Xiao Pang"and enjoys extremely high popularity. Looking back at the whole tournament journey, his path to advancement wasn't smooth. In the men's singles quarterfinals, he encountered the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he fell into a difficult situation and was trailing 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable position of 2 to 3. But with tenacious fighting spirit and excellent technical adjustment ability, he finally achieved a great reversal and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals. This thrilling duel witnessed Fan Zhendong's tenacity and unyielding spirit. In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and showed absolute dominance. He didn't give the opponent any chance and smoothly advanced to the final with a crisp performance.The final opponent, Moregard, should not be underestimated. He uses a unique hexagonal racket. Previously, he eliminated the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin's defeat might be related to the use of a spare racket, this also reflects Moregard's strength to some extent. Fan Zhendong's table tennis path is filled with many glorious moments. He won the championship at the Men's Table Tennis World Cup in 2016, demonstrating extremely strong strength. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he outshone others and won the men's singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men's table tennis grand slam winner after the Swedish player Waldner andthe Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long. 41.In the 2024 Paris Olympics men's singles final,what was the score of FanZhendong against Moregard? A.3 to 1 B.4 to 1 C.2 to 3 D.1 to 4 42.The word "trailing"in the passage probably means ___. A.leading B.falling behind C.equal to D.winning 43.We can infer from the passage that _____. A.Fan Zhendong never lost a game in the 2024 Olympics B.Moregard is an easy opponent for Fan Zhendong C.Fan Zhendong overcame many difficulties to win the championship D.Wang Chuqin lost because he didn't have good skills C When the need for information technology service arises, it can be a stressful moment—the user is locked out of their computer, or a program isn’t working properly. But if you ask anyone in the MIT departments of Chemistry and Physics, or the News Office—the Institute divisions that are fortunate enough to have Greg Walton as their IT service provider, they’ll acknowledge that not only is Walton the best, but whatever the issue is, he will see it through until all involved are satisfied with the outcome. Walton usually arrives on the scene with endless positive energy that transforms a technical annoyance into an enjoyable interaction, regardless of how many other IT fires he has already put out that day. The qualities that make him a star employee extend far beyond the campus. After spending his early years in foster care, Walton lived with his great-grandmother, but mostly, he was left to support himself. While many children might, understandably, lie flat under such unsupervised circumstances, Walton excelled academically and athletically at high school. He became the first person in his family to graduate from high school, and enrolled in college. Walton seized the chance to enroll in Year Up, a program aiming to close the “opportunity divide” by providing young adults with the skills, experience, and support that will empower them to reach their potential through professional careers and higher education. Walton remains an active ambassador for the organization. In June of 2007,armed with shining recommendations, Walton was hired as a temp (临时工) at MIT.He eventually worked his way up to where he is today—an invaluable asset (不可或缺的人) to three departments.“I do feel lucky to work at MIT,” he says.“I’ve had the ability to tour the country sharing my story in hopes that some people may be inspired and employers may see young adults with tough backgrounds differently.” In addition to Year Up, he is involved with a number of organizations committed to helping young adults overcome their troubled pasts. This desire to have a positive impact on people’s lives extends seamlessly into his work at MIT. “Giving back is very important to me,” Walton says. “So many people have invested their time and energy into helping me, so I feel it would be an injustice not to do so.” 44．Staff members in MIT sing high praise for Walton mainly because________. A．he enjoys interacting with his clients B．he knows how to put out fires for others C．he solves problems with a positive attitude D．he is good at developing computer programs 45．What do we know about Walton before he went to college? A．He depended on his great-grandma for a living. B．He stood out in study and sports in high school. C．He lay flat just like other unsupervised children. D．He was supported by foster care for better education. 46．Why did Walton get involved with a lot of organizations? A．To share his troubled past with young adults. B．To pay back to society by helping young adults. C．To advise businesses to treat young adults fairly. D．To promote education equality among young adults. 47．What can we conclude from Walton’s story? A．One good turn deserves another. B．Opportunities favor the prepared mind. C．Education is a powerful weapon to change the world. D．One’s future is defined by his efforts, not by his origin. D Even if you haven’t held a conversation with Siri or Alexa, you’ve likely encountered a chatbot online. They often appear in a chat window that pops up with a friendly greeting: Thank you for visiting our site.How can I help you today? Depending on the site, the chatbot is programmed to respond accordingly and even ask follow-up questions. Chatbots are a form of conversational AI designed to simplify human interaction with computers. They are programmed to simulate human conversation and exhibit intelligent behavior that is equivalent to that of a human. Chatbots communicate through speech or text. Both rely on artificial intelligence technologies like machine learning and natural language processing (NLP), which is a branch of artificial intelligence that teaches machines to read, analyze and interpret human language. This technology gives chatbots a baseline for understanding language structure and meaning. NLP, in essence, allows the computer to understand what you are asking and how to appropriately respond. With developments in deep learning and reinforcement learning, chatbots can interpret more complexities in language and improve the dynamic nature of conversation between human and machine. Essentially, a chatbot tries to match what you’ve asked to an intent that it understands. The more a chatbot communicates with you, the more it understands and the more it learns to communicate like you and others with similar questions. Your positive responses reinforce its answers, and then it uses those answers again. From customer service chatbots online to personal assistants in our homes,chatbots have started to enter our lives. In almost every industry, companies are using chatbots to help customers easily navigate their websites, answer simple questions and direct people to the relevant points of contact. Personal assistants like Siri and Alexa are designed to respond to a wide range of scenarios and queries, from current weather and news updates to personal calendars, music selections and random questions. 48．Why does the author mention Siri and Alexa in Paragraph 1? A．To explain how a chatbot works. B．To show where to find a chatbot. C．To give examples of chatbots. D．To compare different chatbots. 49．What is the basis of chatbots? A．Language study. B．Data transmission. C．Social interaction. D．Natural language processing. 50．What does the underlined word “reinforce” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Inspire. B．Strengthen. C．Organize. D．Match. 51．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The future trend of chatbots. B．The author’s predictions. C．The effects of chatbots. D．The applications of chatbots. E For lots of kids, toddlerhood （幼儿期） is an important time for friendship. Studies show that the earlier kids learn to form positive relationships, the better they are at relating to others as teenagers and adults. Playing together also helps these kids practice social behaviors, such as kindness, sharing, and cooperation. Even so, how quickly your child develops into a social creature may also depend on his temperament（性格）. Some toddlers are very social, but others are shy. In addition, the way that toddlers demonstrate that they like other children is markedly different from what adults think of as expressions of friendship. Research at Ohio State University in Columbus found that a toddler's way of saying “I like you” during play is likely to come in the form of copying a friend's behavior. This seemingly unusual way of demonstrating fondness can result in unpleasant behavior. Regardless of how much they like a playmate, they may still grab his toys, refuse to share, and get bossy. But experts say that this is a normal and necessary part of friendship for kids this age. Through play experiences, toddlers learn social rules. That's why it's so important to take an active role in your toddler's social encounters by setting limits and offering frequent reminders of what they are. When you establish these guidelines, explain the reasons behind them. Begin by helping your child learn sympathy （“Ben is crying. What's making him so sad?”）, then suggest how he could resolve the problem （“Maybe he would feel better if you let him play the ball.”）. When your child shares or shows empathy（同理心） toward a friend, praise him （“Ben stopped crying! You made him feel better.”）. Another way to encourage healthy social interaction is by encouraging kids to use words—not fists—to express how they feel. It's also important to be mindful of how your child's personality affects playtime. Kids are easy to get angry when they're sleepy or hungry, so schedule playtime when they're refreshed. 52. What does it indicate when toddlers copy their playmates' behavior? A. They are interested in acting. B. They are shy with the strangers. C. They are fond of their playmates. D. They are tired of playing games. 53. What does the author suggest parents do for their kids? A. Design games for them. B. Find them suitable playmates. C. Play together with them. D. Help them understand social rules. 54. What is the function of the quoted statements in Paragraph 4? A. Giving examples. B. Explaining concepts. C. Providing evidence. D. Making comparisons. 55. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. How Children Adapt to Changes B. How to Be a Role Model for Children C. How Your Baby Learns to Love D. How to Communicate with Your Kid 第二节 口语运用 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项填到答题栏内相应的位置，其中有两项为多余选项。 (Jenny and Henry are talking in the classroom. Jenny=J;Henry=H) A. I will stay there for four days. B. What do you think of the city? C. Why not go there with your parents? D. Is there any delicious food in Harbin? E. Wow, all of them sound very interesting! F. Yes, and I am going there with my parents. G. Iˈm searching for some information about Harbin. H: Hey, Jenny. What are you doing on the computer? J:    (56)    H: Are you going to Harbin this winter holiday? J:      (57)  Have you ever been there? H: Yes, I have. I went there last year. J:      (58)  H: Itˈs great. There are many places of interest in Harbin such as the Volga Manor,the Ice and Snow World and the Central Street. J:      (59)  Which is the most popular among them? H: I think the Ice and Snow World is the most popular. J: I see.      (60)  H: Of course. The local dishes and snacks are very delicious. Be sure to have a try. J: OK, I will. Thanks. 卷II（共四部分；满分50分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应位置。 61.Tom will come on the ___________ (第二十)of this month. 62. I was so tired that I could ______(几乎不) keep my eyes open. 63.Thanks a lot for 　 　 （邀请）me to your birthday party, Mike 64.When are you going to these (海滩)? 65. The ______(目的) of the activity is to help the homeless children. 66.She is a person with a strong _________(意志，决心). 67.They are building a road ________ (在……之间) Guang’an and Chongqing. 68.The People’s Republic of China was _______(创建) on October1st,1949. 69.He taught us something about the ______(古代的) history of China. 70. You should _____________ (交流) with your parents more often. 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 每词一次, 并将答案 写在答题卡上的相应位置。 which  season  among  provide  hot  quick  see  complete  various  lie Zhengzhou is the capital city of Henan Province. It  71   in the middle of China. After the Longhai Railway ( Lanzhou to Lianyungang) and Jingjiu Railway (Beijing to Kowloon) were  72 , Zhengzhou became a center of transportation in middle China. Thanks to this important position, the city is developing  73  now. Zhengzhou has a pleasant climate. The  74 month is July and the average (平均) temperature is about 27℃ while the coldest month is January with an average temperature of -0.2℃. Autumn and spring are the best tourist  75  . You can enjoy a more beautiful Zhengzhou at that time. The city has more than 3,000 years of history. Around the city, there are many places of interest  76  attract millions of tourists, such as Shaolin Temple and Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟), Yuntai Mountain and so on.  77  them, Shaolin Temple is the most famous. It stands at the foot of Mt. Song. If you are interested in Chinese Kong Fu, the temple must be  78  . You can also find  79  hotels inside and near the city. They can  80  safe and clean places to stay at a low price. As a capital, Zhengzhou is the height (最高水平) of fashionable entertainment and shopping in Henan Province. For anyone who likes Chinese ancient history, Zhengzhou is a city that should not be missed. 71.__________72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.__________ 76.__________77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80 .__________ 第二部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思,并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。  In the countryside of China, many people are move to cities         81._____________   to find work. They move because there is much work             82._____________ in the countryside. Services (服务) like hospital and                  83._____________ schools are usually not very nice there. And in the big cities,             84._____________ many people are moving out. They want live a quiet life.                85._____________    They don't like the city because the city is noise and dirty.                 86._____________ The traffic is heavy. Living in the cities cost too much.    87._____________    They want a house with the garden and clean air.                      88._____________ So they move to the countryside with clean waters and green trees.   89._____________     There, they begin new lives and try to make new friend.                      90._____________ 第三部分 任务型阅读 共 5 小题；每小题 2分 ;满分10分 China won the first gold medal of the Paris Olympics. The Olympic shooting range, three hours' drive from Paris in Chateauroux, was where Huang Yuting and Sheng Lihao competed for the gold in the 10- meter air rifle mixed team event on Saturday morning. China also won this event in Tokyo three years ago. Yang Qian and Yang Haoran took the gold medal when team air rifle shooting was on the Olympic program for the first time. According to public information, Huang Yuting was born in Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province on September 3, 2006. In the 2022 Shooting World Championships, the 16-year-old girl won two gold medals and got a silver medal alone. At last year's Hangzhou Asian Games, Huang Yuting became the "Triple Gold Winner".Sheng Lihao was born in Jiangsu Province on December4, 2004. He also won the men's 10-meter air rifle championship at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games and many other honors. Congratulations again to the Chinese team for winning the first gold medal of the Paris Olympics! 91. How far is the Olympics shooting range from Paris？（No more than 3 words） 92. When did they compete for the gold for the gold in the 10- meter air rifle mixed team event？（No more than 3 words） 93. Where was Sheng Lihao born？（No more than 3 words） 94. How many gold medals did in the 2022 Shooting World. 95.Is it the first gold medal that China wins in the Paris Olympics？（No more than 3 words） 第4部分 书面表达 （满分10分） 即将踏入高一阶段的学习，我们可能会遇见一些烦恼，那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以＂How to solve our stress＂为题写一篇 80词左右的英文短文，开头已给出，不计入字数； 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部要点，并补充一个要点，可适当发挥。 2.文章中不得出现真实的学校和班级名称。3.80词左右，开头已给不计入总词数。 要点提示： 1. 积极参加体育锻炼，拥有健康的身体。2.多与老师、朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。3. 多听听音乐，多看看书。4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。5. .... How to solve our stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? 广安加德学校高2024级入学考试英语试题参考答案 听力：1-20: BAACB ACABC BCABB CCBBC 完形：21-25:BDACA 26-30 CBDAC 31-35 ADBCA 阅读：36-40CABBD 41-45BBCCB 46-50BDCDB 51-55DCDAC 56-60GFBED 单词： 61.twentieth 62. hardly 63.inviting 64. beaches 65.purpose        66.will 67.between 68.founded 69.ancient 70.communicate 选词： 71.lies 72.completed 73.quickly 74.hottest 75.seasons 76.which 77.Among 78.seen 79.various 80.provide 改错： 81. move→moving 82.is→isn't 83.hospital- hospitals 84.And→But 85.live→ to live 86.noise→noisy 87.cost→costs88.the→a 89.waters→water 90.friend→friends 任务型阅读 91. Three hours' drive/3 hours' drive 92. On Saturday morning. 93. In Jiangsu Province 94. 2/Two 95. Yes，it is/Yes ( 英语试题 第 13 页 （共 13 页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $