精品解析： 四川省巴中市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

巴中市2024年秋八年级期末考试英语试卷 （满分150分120分钟完卷） 注意事项: 1. 答题前,先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。 2. 所有题在答卷规定的位置作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本卷和答卷交监考老师。 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which club is Jenny in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The singing club. B. The drawing club. C. The swimming club. 2. How long did it take Mike to get to the library by bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 3. Which clothes store is the closest to the girl’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moon House. B. Young’s Wear. C. May’s Clothes. 4. When does the girl want to watch the action movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 5. What might the speakers be doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Doing sports. C. Buying clothes. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Cathy think she will go on summer vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Sanya. 7. What does the boy want to do with his parents this summer? A. Go camping. B. Fly kites. C. Watch movies. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of party is Sally going to have on Saturday? A. A dinner party. B. A dance party. C. A pool party. 9. What will Matt bring to the party? A. Fruit. B. CDs. C. Juice. 10. What time will Matt arrive at Sally’s home? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is on the table? A. A model spaceship. B. A robot speaker. C. A popcorn machine. 12. Who may Harry ask for help from? A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 13. What does Emma say about the park? A. It’s big. B. It’s crowded. C. It’s new. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the supermarket? A. On the right of a school. B. Behind a police station. C. In front of a post office. 15. What does Tim plan to buy in the supermarket? A. Chocolates. B. Potato chips. C. Fruit. 16. What does Tim plan to do after the party games? A. Tell jokes. B. Sing songs. C. Play a video. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Cathy? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 18. What food do Cathy and Linda cook together once a week? A. Beef noodles. B. Beef soup. C. Tomato soup. 19. What subject is Linda interested in? A. History. B. P. E. C. Geography. 20. What do Linda and Cathy think of the computer lessons? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 第二部分 读（共三节, 满分65分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We decided to watch a new movie that everyone was talking about. We all agreed that it would be a good idea to ____21____ tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema. We opened a popular ticketing website on our phones and looked ____22____ the movie. It was so easy to choose our ____23____ and pay for the tickets online. ____24____ buying the tickets, we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started. When we arrived at the cinema, we showed our tickets on the phones to the worker. It was ____25____ to see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. Then we went to a ____26____ to buy some snacks. We all got popcorn and ____27____ drinks to enjoy during the movie. We found our seats and sat down. The movie was ____28____ amazing that we all got excited. The story was about a group of friends who go on an adventure, which made us think of ____29____ own friendship. There were lots of funny moments that made us ____30____ and some scary scenes that made us hold our breath. We could ____31____ believe that two hours had passed so fast. After the movie, we all agreed that it was one of the best movies we had ever seen. We ____32____ about our favorite parts and characters. We even decided to remember this day by ____33____ a group photo with our tickets. The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends was a great ____34____. It made us realize how technology (科技) can make our lives ____35____ and more enjoyable. We can’t wait to do it again. 21. A. buy B. borrow C. sell D. return 22. A. at B. up C. out D. for 23. A. cinema B. seats C. friends D. food 24. A. Before B. When C. After D. While 25. A. surprising B. interesting C. boring D. relaxing 26. A. hall B. shop C. bookstore D. factory 27. A. any B. some C. a lot D. a little 28. A. too B. such C. so D. really 29. A. us B. we C. my D. our 30. A. cry B. laugh C. shake D. sleep 31. A. even B. nearly C. almost D. hardly 32. A. worried B. asked C. heard D. discussed 33. A. having B. showing C. taking D. watching 34. A. choice B. experience C. idea D. decision 35. A. easier B. harder C. happier D. busier 第二节阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last winter, I had a great trip to Guangzhou and Zhuhai, and it was an eye-opening trip. In Guangzhou, I enjoyed a wonderful morning tea. In Zhuhai, I had an exciting time at Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where I saw many sea animals and watched a beautiful light show. This trip made me care more about helping to save animals, and I came back feeling fulfilled and excited. Jane, 14 I had an unforgettable trip to Shaoxing, a city rich in history and culture last month. I visited the house where Lu Xun lived and it made me want to read more books of his. I also enjoyed the natural beauty of East Lake. And of course, I tried the local (当地的) food. In short, it was an amazing journey that let me enjoy Shaoxing’s history, culture and natural views. Mark, 14 Days ago, I visited Kaifeng, an ancient city with a rich history. It was a special trip where I enjoyed food there like hulatang, xiaolongbao and huimian. The people there were really friendly. Visiting the Millennium City Park made me feel like I had travelled back in time to experience daily life during the Song Dynasty. This trip gave me a deeper understanding of the city’s culture. Alice, 15 36. What made Jane care more about helping to save animals? A. The wonderful morning tea. B. The beautiful light show. C. The trip to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom. D. The trip to Guangzhou. 37. What does Mark think of Shaoxing? A. A busy and modern city. B. A historical and cultural city. C. A popular and tourist city. D. A quiet and ancient city. 38. How did Alice feel when visiting the Millennium City Park? A She felt tired and bored. B. She felt enjoyable and amazed. C. She felt excited about the future. D. She felt like travelling back in time. 39. What do the three persons have in common during the trips? A. They all only cared about food. B. They all knew the cities better. C. They all visited some old buildings. D. They all liked the local history. 40. Where are the passages probably from? A A history textbook. B. A travel magazine for teenagers. C. A science report. D. A storybook about animals. B Long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful singing voice. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, Kola found a shiny pebble (闪亮的鹅卵石) in the forest that made his voice even more beautiful. He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news. Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice. After hearing about Kola’s story, he secretly followed Kola into the forest. He searched for a long time until he found a pebble that was similar to Kola’s. Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened. He felt a little sad and decided to go back home. When Chika reached a bridge, he saw a bird caught in a net (网) below. Chika quickly climbed down from the bridge and set the bird free. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He quickly climbed the nearest tree and helped the small animals to get the chance to run away. By the time Chika finally returned to the village, he had become a hero. Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery. He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. 41. Why did Kola hurry back to the village after finding the shiny pebble? A. He wanted to show off his new pebble. B. He was scared and wanted to hide the pebble. C. He wanted to share the shiny pebble with others. D. He wanted to tell others the good news. 42. What do the underlined words “searched” mean? A. 监视 B. 搜寻 C. 吸引 D. 解决 43. What happened when Chika picked up the pebble? A. His voice became beautiful. B. He turned into a bird. C. Nothing changed. D. He got superpower. 44. How did Chika become a hero? A. By finding a shiny pebble. B. By singing beautifully. C. By building a bridge. D. By saving some animals. 45. What does the story tell us? A. A beautiful voice is the best thing. B. Being brave and helpful is important. C. Shiny things bring happiness. D. Following others brings success. C Everyone has their own preferences—things they like or enjoy. These can be very different from one person to another. Learning about and respecting (尊重) each other’s preferences helps us make better choices and enjoy life more. For example, food preferences could not be the same. Some people like vegetables, while others love meat more. Respecting these differences is important so that everyone can enjoy the meals together. People also have different preferences for activities. Some love sports, but others prefer reading. Outdoor activities like hiking or cycling are fun for some, while others like staying indoors to watch movies or play games. It’s great to find activities everyone can enjoy, but it’s also fine to do what you love on your own. After all, hobbies and interests are personal. How people spend free time can also be different. Some like listening to music to relax, while others enjoy hanging out with friends. There’s no right way to spend your time—it’s about what makes you happy. Trying new things is good, but doing what you love is the most important. Talking about what we like and respecting others’ choices helps us get along better. Whether it’s food, activities, or something else, accepting different preferences makes life more enjoyable for everyone. 46. What are preferences according to the passage? A. Things we dislike. B. Things we like or enjoy. C. Things we have to do. D. Things we are good at. 47. What does the passage say about people’s preferences? A. Preferences are always the same. B. Preferences are meaningless. C. Preferences are not personal. D. Preferences can be different. 48. What should we do if someone likes sweet food but others don’t? A. Let everyone eat sweet food together. B. Accept their different tastes. C. Argue with them loudly. D. Refuse to eat sweet food. 49. According to the passage, why is it fine to do activities on your own? A. Because everyone could have their own interests. B. Because doing things alone is always better. C. Because people will never agree on activities. D. Because group activities are usually not fun. 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. People should always try new things. B. People should only do something they like. C. Respecting preferences helps us enjoy life more. D. Preferences are not important in our life. D Going to a party? Then you should know some party rules First, being on time is really important. When you arrive on time, it shows your respect to the inviter who has prepared a lot to get ready. If you can’t do it, make sure you call or text the host to let him know. Then, when you get to the party, smile and shake hands nicely with new people. Look them into the eyes and say your name clearly. Talk to them in a kind way. You could ask how they met the host or what they expected from the party. Listen well when they answer. Don’t talk too much and let others share their stories. If someone talks about a hobby, ask how they started it. This makes the chat friendly and nice. Also, don’t use your phone all the time. Always checking your phone will give others a feeling that you’re not interested in the people at the party. It’s better to keep it aside and chat with those around you. Only use it when it’s really necessary, like answering an important call. This way, you can fully enjoy the party and build better relationships with others. Don’t forget to say thank you to the host before you leave. If you can, help clean up a bit. And it’s nice to send a thank-you message the next day. If you follow these simple party rules, you will have a great time and people will like you at the party. 51. When should you be at a party? A. Late. B. On time. C. Early. D. At any time. 52. What is important when others are talking to you at a party? A. Cut in on them to share your story. B. Talk louder than them to make your point. C. Listen carefully to what they say. D. Look for someone else to talk to. 53. Why shouldn’t you use your phone all the time at a party? A. It may run out of your phone’s power. B. It is bad for your eyes. C It shows you don’t care about others. D. It can make some noise. 54. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To give advice on how to plan a party. B. To teach how to do well at a party. C. To show different kinds of parties. D. To tell the importance of party rules. 55. How does the writer organize the passage? A. First list party problems, then give solutions. B. From most to least important party rules. C. In the order of party time and place. D. From different parts of party rules. 第三节补全短文（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。 Do you feel more carsick in electric cars (电车) than in oil ones? You’re not the only one. And it might be even worse in self-driving cars. When you read a magazine in a car, your eyes tell your brain the car isn’t moving. ___56___ This may make you feel uncomfortable. It’s like your body gets two different messages at the same time. For electric cars, they often make people feel sick more easily. When the driver starts the car, it goes faster. When the driver stops, the car slows down at once. ___57___ This can make some people feel sick. That’s because our bodies aren’t used to such a fast change. ___58___ They show so many things that people in cars find it difficult to look outside. Then they don’t know they’re moving and feel sick. All kinds of information on the screens can really catch our eyes. Sadly, self-driving cars may be another problem. ___59___ Maybe it’s because people feel less in control. When we can’t control the speed and direction, our bodies may not feel well. ___60___ For example, Honda, a Japanese company (公司), is trying to make cars move without sudden stops and starts. We think more people will like riding in smarter cars in the future. A. Also, the more and larger screens in cars are a problem. B. But your brain can feel it. C. To solve these problems, car makers are trying their best. D. A study shows 12% of Americans might feel carsick in them. E. Electric cars slow down more quickly than oil cars. 第II卷非选择题（共55分） 第三部分写（共三节,满分55分） 第一节短文填空（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入恰当的词，并用其正确形式使短文完整、通顺、正确。 In recent days, Tanghulu, a kind of traditional Chinese food, has become popular outside of China. Tanghulu has a long history in China. Actually, it ___61___ about 900 years ago in the Song Dynasty. At that time, someone made it to help a sick queen. But later, common ___62___ could also enjoy tanghulu. About the ___63___ to make tanghulu, I can tell you. First, you should get fruits such ___64___ hawthorn or strawberries. Then, wash the fruits and put them on bamboo sticks. Next, heat sugar and water in a pot. When ___65___ sugar melts and becomes thick and shiny, it’s sugar syrup. ___66___, put the fruit sticks into the syrup and wait for them to cool. Now, the ___67___ tanghulu is ready. It’s a great snack. Some foreign cooks and food lovers like to make their own tanghulu. ___68___ use local fruits like oranges in some European countries. They also change the ways a little. This ___69___ it easier for foreigners to accept and love it. Tanghulu gets popular abroad ____70____ it not only tastes great but also looks beautiful. As more people discover it, it will surely be loved more in the food world. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息。 Yingge dance, also known as “the Songs of Heroes” dance, is a traditional folk dance. It began in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, with a history of more than 300 years. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, Yingge dance combines (结合) opera, dance and martial arts. Yingge dance was brought to Thailand more than 100 years ago and now it is popular in many provinces there. Thailand has become the second home of Yingge dance. In June 2023, two Yingge dance groups from China and Thailand met in Phanat Nikhom, Thailand and built a special friendship. It was the very first time since the dance took root in Thailand. Li Junhao, coach of a well-known Yingge dance group in Puning, Guangdong, took part in the event. This was the first time he had travelled to Thailand as well as the first time he had got a close look at Thai Yingge dance. In December 2023, a cultural exchange group with 39 members from Thailand that practices Yingge visited Chaoshan. They communicated with the schools and Yingge teams in Shantou and Puning, watched Yingge shows and performed with Chinese Yingge dancers together. Yingge dance has truly built a cultural bridge between China and Thailand. Yingge dance Introduction It began in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, with a history of ___71___ 300 years. It combines opera, dance and martial arts. Popularity in Thailand It was brought to Thailand and now Thailand has become the ___72___ home of Yingge dance. Li Junhao’s ___73___ This was the first time he had a close look at Thai Yingge dance. Cultural Exchange in December 2023 The group from Thailand ___74___ Yingge shows and performed with Chinese dancers. It brings a ___75___ relationship than before between China and Thailand. 第三节书面表达（满分25分） 76. 假如你是Li Hua，请阅读来自新西兰笔友Mark的邮件，并根据邮件内容给予回复。 Dear Li Hua, I know that the Chinese Spring Festival is coming, and the beginning of the year is always a good time to make some resolutions. What are your resolutions or plans for the coming year? What will you do to keep them? Please share with me. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mark 要求： 1. 邮件中必须包含所提问题的回复，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, I’m glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $巴中市2024年秋八年级英语期末试题听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, do you go to the singing club as your brother does? Jenny. no, I go to the swiming club. Do you go to the singing club as your brother does? Jenny. no, I go to the swimming club. Number two is the biggest library far from our school. Mike. no, I went there last week. IT only took me fifteen minutes to get there by bike. Is the biggest library far from our school? Mike. no, I went there last week. IT only took me fifteen minutes to get there by bike. Number three, I often go to Young wear IT sells the best clothes in town. Oh, I often go to moon house is the closest to my home. I often go to Young wear IT sells the best clothes in town. Oh, I often go to moon house is the closest to my home. Number four, I plan to go to the cinema to see the new action movie this weekend. Would you like to join me? sure. Let's watch IT this saturday afternoon. I planned to go to the cinema to see the new action movie this weekend. Would you like to join me? sure. Let's watch IT this saturday afternoon. Number five, oh, I like the show. The man is singing very well. He is a talented singer. yes, but I think the little boy is the best singer in this show. Oh, I like the show. The man is singing very well. He is a talented singer. yes, but I think the little boy is the best singer in this show. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What are your plans for the summer vacation coffee? I think I will go to sonya. It's a beautiful place near the sea. Yeah, that's true. I want to go camping with my parents this summer. Good idea. What are your plans for the summer vacation? Cathy. I think I will go to sanja. It's a beautiful place near the sea. Yeah, that's true. I want to go camping with my parents this summer. Good idea. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hi, md, i'm going to have a dance party at my home on saturday afternoon. Will you come? Sure, Sally. I'm glad to. Should I bring anything? Can you bring some juice? Lily will bring some music cds, and tony will bring some fruit. No problem. When will the party . start at five thirty P. M on that day? Okay, I will arrive half an hour earlier to help you prepare for IT. Thank you so much. Hi, md, i'm going to have a dance party at my home on saturday afternoon. Will you come? Sure, Sally. I'm glad to. Should I bring anything? Can you bring some? Lily will bring some music cds, and tony will bring some fruit. No problem. When will the party . start at five thirty P. M on that day? OK, I will arrive half an hour earlier to help you prepare for IT. Thank you so much. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hi Henry, what is this on the table? IT looks like a model spaceship. That's what IT is. Emma, i'm hoping it's going to travel into space. IT looks ready to fly. Well, i'm working on ideas for how to get IT to fly. You should ask someone to help you. I think our science teacher, mister Barnes, would be really interested. That's not a bad idea. I also need to find a place to fly. IT. Fine, let's go to Cooper park is big enough and it's never crowded. Um I could ask my dad to drive me there. Hi Henry. What is this on the table? IT looks like a model spaceship. That's what IT is. Sima, i'm hoping it's going to travel into space. IT looks ready to fly. Well, i'm working on ideas for how to get IT to fly. You should ask someone to help you. I think our science teacher, mister Barnes, would be really interested. That's not a bad idea. I also need to find a place to fly. IT. Fine, let's go to Cooper park is big enough and it's never crowded. Um I could ask my dad to drive me there. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。I think I will go shopping this weekend. Tim, there is a new supermarket on south road. Oh, I know. IT. It's on the left of the school and in front of the post office. Can I go with you? anna? Sure him. What do you plan to buy some . chocolates? We will have a surprise party for our teacher, mr. Green, why he is going back this country, australia, two weeks later. We want to thank him. I see. When will the party be . next monday afternoon? I need to think of games to play at the party. Do you have any advice? Simple, but fun. Party games are always the best. certainly. And I planned to sing songs with my classmates after the games. Sounds great. I think I will go shopping this weekend. Tim, there is a new supermarket on south road. Oh, I know. IT. It's on the left of the school and in front of the post office. Can I go with you? anna? Sure him. What do you plan to buy some . chocolates? We will have a surprise party for our teacher, mr. Green, why he is going back his country, australia, two weeks later. We want to thank him. I see. When will the party be . next monday afternoon? I need to think of games to play at the party. Do you have any advice? Simple, but fun. Party games are always the best. certainly. And I planned to sing songs with my classmates after the games. Sounds great. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。My name is Linda. I'm fifteen years old. Kathy is my sister. SHE is two years Younger than me, but he is as tall as me. We like different colors. Cathy likes to wear blue clothes, but I like red clothes. I think red is the symbol of the sun. As for food, both of us like beef soup. We cook IT together once a week in our free time. Cathy likes to go skating, but I like to read geography magazines. I'm interested in geography. Every sunday morning, we go to the internet club to take computer lessons. We think the lessons are useful, and the teachers there are interesting. My name is Linda. I'm fifteen years old. Kathy is my sister. SHE is two years Younger than me, but he is as tall as me. We like different colors. Cathy likes to wear blue clothes, but I like red clothes. I think red is the symbol of the sun. As for food, both of us like beef soup. We cook IT together once a week in our free time. Cathy likes to go skating, but I like to read geography magazines. I'm interested in geography. Every sunday morning, we go to the internet club to take computer lessons. We think the lessons are useful, and the teachers there are interesting. 巴中市2024年秋八年级期末考试英语试卷 （满分150分120分钟完卷） 注意事项: 1. 答题前,先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。 2. 所有题在答卷规定的位置作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本卷和答卷交监考老师。 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which club is Jenny in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The singing club. B. The drawing club. C. The swimming club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you go to the singing club as your brother does, Jenny? W: No, I go to the swimming club. 2. How long did it take Mike to get to the library by bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is the biggest library far from our school, Mike? M: No, I went there last week. It only took me fifteen minutes to get there by bike. 3. Which clothes store is the closest to the girl’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moon House. B. Young’s Wear. C. May’s Clothes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I often go to Young’s Wear. It sells the best clothes in town. W: Oh, I often go to Moon House. It’s the closest to my home. 4. When does the girl want to watch the action movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I plan to go to the cinema to see the new action movie this weekend. Would you like to join me? W: Sure, let’s watch it this Saturday afternoon. 5. What might the speakers be doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Doing sports. C. Buying clothes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, I like the show. The man is singing very well. He is a talented singer. M: Yes, but I think the little boy is the best singer in this show. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Cathy think she will go on summer vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Sanya. 7. What does the boy want to do with his parents this summer? A. Go camping. B. Fly kites. C. Watch movies. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are your plans for the summer vacation, Cathy? W: I think I will go to Sanya. It’s a beautiful place near the sea. M: Yeah, that’s true. I want to go camping with my parents this summer. W: Good idea. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of party is Sally going to have on Saturday? A. A dinner party. B. A dance party. C. A pool party. 9. What will Matt bring to the party? A. Fruit. B. CDs. C. Juice. 10. What time will Matt arrive at Sally’s home? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Matt. I’m going to have a dance party at my home on Saturday afternoon. Will you come? M: Sure, Sally. I’m glad to. Should I bring anything? W: Can you bring some juice? Lily will bring some music CDs and Tony will bring some fruit. M: No problem. When will the party start? W: At five thirty pm on that day. M: Okay, I will arrive half an hour earlier to help you prepare for it. W: Thank you so much. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is on the table? A. A model spaceship. B. A robot speaker. C. A popcorn machine. 12. Who may Harry ask for help from? A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 13. What does Emma say about the park? A. It’s big. B. It’s crowded. C. It’s new. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Harry. What is this on the table? It looks like a model spaceship. M: That’s what it is, Emma. I’m hoping it’s going to travel into space. W: It looks ready to fly. M: Well, I’m working on ideas for how to get it to fly. W: You should ask someone to help you. I think our science teacher Mr. Barnes would be really interested. M: That’s not a bad idea. I also need to find a place to fly it. W: Fine. Let’s go to Cooper Park. It’s big enough and it’s never crowded. M: Hmm, I could ask my dad to drive me there. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the supermarket? A. On the right of a school. B. Behind a police station. C. In front of a post office. 15. What does Tim plan to buy in the supermarket? A. Chocolates. B. Potato chips. C. Fruit. 16. What does Tim plan to do after the party games? A. Tell jokes. B. Sing songs. C. Play a video. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think I will go shopping this weekend, Tim. There is a new supermarket on South Road. M: Oh, I know it. It’s on the left of a school and in front of a post office. Can I go with you Anna? W: Sure, Tim. What do you plan to buy? M: Some chocolates. We will have a surprise party for our teacher Mr. Green. W: Why? M: He is going back to his country Australia two weeks later. We want to thank him. W: I see. When will the party be? M: Next Monday afternoon. I need to think of games to play at the party. Do you have any advice? W: Simple but fun party games are always the best. M: Certainly and I planned to sing songs with my classmates after the games. W: Sounds great. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Cathy? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 18. What food do Cathy and Linda cook together once a week? A. Beef noodles. B. Beef soup. C. Tomato soup. 19. What subject is Linda interested in? A. History. B. P. E. C. Geography. 20. What do Linda and Cathy think of the computer lessons? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Linda. I’m fifteen years old. Cathy is my sister. She is two years younger than me. But she is as tall as me. We like different colors. Cathy likes to wear blue clothes but I like red clothes. I think red is the symbol of the sun. As for food, both of us like beef soup. We cook it together once a week. In our free time, Cathy likes to go skating but I like to read geography magazines. I’m interested in geography. Every Sunday morning, we go to the Internet club to take computer lessons. We think the lessons are useful and the teachers there are interesting. 第二部分 读（共三节, 满分65分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We decided to watch a new movie that everyone was talking about. We all agreed that it would be a good idea to ____21____ tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema. We opened a popular ticketing website on our phones and looked ____22____ the movie. It was so easy to choose our ____23____ and pay for the tickets online. ____24____ buying the tickets, we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started. When we arrived at the cinema, we showed our tickets on the phones to the worker. It was ____25____ to see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. Then we went to a ____26____ to buy some snacks. We all got popcorn and ____27____ drinks to enjoy during the movie. We found our seats and sat down. The movie was ____28____ amazing that we all got excited. The story was about a group of friends who go on an adventure, which made us think of ____29____ own friendship. There were lots of funny moments that made us ____30____ and some scary scenes that made us hold our breath. We could ____31____ believe that two hours had passed so fast. After the movie, we all agreed that it was one of the best movies we had ever seen. We ____32____ about our favorite parts and characters. We even decided to remember this day by ____33____ a group photo with our tickets. The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends was a great ____34____. It made us realize how technology (科技) can make our lives ____35____ and more enjoyable. We can’t wait to do it again. 21. A. buy B. borrow C. sell D. return 22. A. at B. up C. out D. for 23. A. cinema B. seats C. friends D. food 24. A. Before B. When C. After D. While 25. A. surprising B. interesting C. boring D. relaxing 26. A. hall B. shop C. bookstore D. factory 27. A. any B. some C. a lot D. a little 28. A. too B. such C. so D. really 29. A. us B. we C. my D. our 30. A. cry B. laugh C. shake D. sleep 31. A. even B. nearly C. almost D. hardly 32. A. worried B. asked C. heard D. discussed 33. A. having B. showing C. taking D. watching 34. A. choice B. experience C. idea D. decision 35. A. easier B. harder C. happier D. busier 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们共同看电影的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我们都同意在网上买票是个好主意，这样可以避免在电影院排长队。 buy买；borrow借；sell卖；return归还。根据“We all agreed that it would be a good idea to... tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema.”可知，在网上买票，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们在手机上打开了一个很受欢迎的票务网站，寻找电影。 look at看；look up查阅；look out小心；look for寻找。根据“We opened a popular ticketing website on our phones and looked...the movie.”可知，找电影看，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：在网上选座位和买票都很容易。 cinema电影院；seats座位；friends朋友；food食物。根据“It was so easy to choose our...and pay for the tickets online.”可知，在网上选座位，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：买了票后，我们计划在电影开始前半小时在电影院见面。 Before在……之前；When当……时；After在……之后；While当……时。根据“...buying the tickets, we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started.”可知，买了票后计划其他事情，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们检票让我们进去的速度真让人吃惊。 surprising令人惊讶的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“ It was...to see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in.”可知，检票让我们进去的速度真让人吃惊，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：然后我们去商店买了一些零食。 hall大厅；shop商店；bookstore书店；factory工厂。根据“Then we went to a...to buy some snacks.”可知，去商店买零食，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我们都买了爆米花和一些饮料在看电影期间享用。 any任何；some一些；a lot十分；a little有一点。根据“We all got popcorn and...drinks to enjoy during the movie.”可知，买了一些饮料，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：这部电影太精彩了，我们都很兴奋。 too也；such如此，修饰名词；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；really真地。根据“The movie was...amazing that we all got excited.”可知，此处是so+adj+that...结构，意为“如此……以致于”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：这个故事是关于一群朋友去冒险，这让我们想到了我们自己的友谊。 us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；my我的；our我们的。根据“which made us think of...own friendship”可知，让我们想到了我们自己的友谊，用形容词性物主代词our作定语，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：有很多有趣的时刻让我们大笑，也有一些可怕的场景让我们屏住呼吸。 cry哭；laugh大笑；shake摇动；sleep睡觉。根据“There were lots of funny moments that made us...”可知，有很多有趣的时刻让我们大笑，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我们简直不敢相信两个小时过得这么快。 even甚至；nearly几乎；almost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“We could...believe that two hours had passed so fast.”可知，几乎不敢相信两个小时过得这么快，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我们讨论了我们最喜欢的部分和角色。 worried担心；asked问；heard听见；discussed讨论。根据“We...about our favorite parts and characters.”可知，讨论了我们最喜欢的部分和角色，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我们甚至决定拿着我们的票拍一张合影来纪念这一天。 having有；showing展示；taking拍摄；watching观看。根据“We even decided to remember this day by...a group photo with our tickets.”可知，拍一张合影来纪念这一天，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：在网上购票和和朋友一起看电影的整个过程是一次很棒的经历。 choice选择；experience经验；idea想法；decision决定。根据“The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends was a great...”可知，这是一次很棒的经历，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：它让我们意识到科技是如何让我们的生活更轻松、更愉快的。 easier更容易的；harder更难的；happier更开心的；busier更忙的。根据“It made us realize how technology (科技) can make our lives...and more enjoyable.”可知，它让我们意识到科技让我们的生活更轻松、更愉快，故选A。 第二节阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last winter, I had a great trip to Guangzhou and Zhuhai, and it was an eye-opening trip. In Guangzhou, I enjoyed a wonderful morning tea. In Zhuhai, I had an exciting time at Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where I saw many sea animals and watched a beautiful light show. This trip made me care more about helping to save animals, and I came back feeling fulfilled and excited. Jane, 14 I had an unforgettable trip to Shaoxing, a city rich in history and culture last month. I visited the house where Lu Xun lived and it made me want to read more books of his. I also enjoyed the natural beauty of East Lake. And of course, I tried the local (当地的) food. In short, it was an amazing journey that let me enjoy Shaoxing’s history, culture and natural views. Mark, 14 Days ago, I visited Kaifeng, an ancient city with a rich history. It was a special trip where I enjoyed food there like hulatang, xiaolongbao and huimian. The people there were really friendly. Visiting the Millennium City Park made me feel like I had travelled back in time to experience daily life during the Song Dynasty. This trip gave me a deeper understanding of the city’s culture. Alice, 15 36. What made Jane care more about helping to save animals? A. The wonderful morning tea. B. The beautiful light show. C. The trip to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom. D. The trip to Guangzhou. 37. What does Mark think of Shaoxing? A. A busy and modern city. B. A historical and cultural city. C. A popular and tourist city. D. A quiet and ancient city. 38. How did Alice feel when visiting the Millennium City Park? A. She felt tired and bored. B. She felt enjoyable and amazed. C. She felt excited about the future. D. She felt like travelling back in time. 39. What do the three persons have in common during the trips? A. They all only cared about food. B. They all knew the cities better. C. They all visited some old buildings. D. They all liked the local history. 40. Where are the passages probably from? A. A history textbook. B. A travel magazine for teenagers. C. A science report. D. A storybook about animals. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Jane、Mark和Alice三个人的旅行经历和感受。通过他们的描述，我们可以了解到他们各自旅行的地点、所做的事情以及旅行给他们带来的收获和感受。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In Zhuhai, I had an exciting time at Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where I saw many sea animals and watched a beautiful light show. This trip made me care more about helping to save animals...”可知，在珠海，Jane在长隆海洋王国度过了激动人心的时光，在那里她看到了许多海洋动物，并观看了一场美丽的灯光秀，这次旅行让她更加关心帮助拯救动物，所以是去长隆海洋王国的旅行让Jane更加关心拯救动物。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段首句“I had an unforgettable trip to Shaoxing, a city rich in history and culture last month.”可知，Mark上个月去了绍兴，这是一个历史悠久的文化名城，所以Mark认为绍兴是一个历史悠久的文化名城。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Visiting the Millennium City Park made me feel like I had travelled back in time to experience daily life during the Song Dynasty.”可知，参观清明上河园让Alice感觉自己仿佛回到了宋朝，体验了当时的日常生活，所以她感觉自己仿佛回到了过去。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“This trip made me care more about helping to save animals, and I came back feeling fulfilled and excited.”可知，Jane的旅行让她更加关心拯救动物，并且回来后感到满足和兴奋，说明她对旅行的城市有了更深的了解；根据第二段中“In short, it was an amazing journey that let me enjoy Shaoxing’s history, culture and natural views.”可知，Mark的旅行让他享受了绍兴的历史、文化和自然风光，说明他对绍兴有了更深入的了解；根据第三段中“This trip gave me a deeper understanding of the city’s culture.”可知，Alice的旅行让她对开封的文化有了更深入的了解。由此可推断出，这三个人在旅行中都更好地了解了所去的城市。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了Jane、Mark和Alice三个人的旅行经历和感受，且结合第一段中“Jane, 14”、第二段中“Mark, 14”和第三段中“Alice, 15”可知，文章是写给青少年的，所以文章可能来自一本面向青少年的旅游杂志。故选B。 B Long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful singing voice. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, Kola found a shiny pebble (闪亮的鹅卵石) in the forest that made his voice even more beautiful. He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news. Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice. After hearing about Kola’s story, he secretly followed Kola into the forest. He searched for a long time until he found a pebble that was similar to Kola’s. Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened. He felt a little sad and decided to go back home. When Chika reached a bridge, he saw a bird caught in a net (网) below. Chika quickly climbed down from the bridge and set the bird free. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He quickly climbed the nearest tree and helped the small animals to get the chance to run away. By the time Chika finally returned to the village he had become a hero. Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery. He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. 41. Why did Kola hurry back to the village after finding the shiny pebble? A. He wanted to show off his new pebble. B. He was scared and wanted to hide the pebble. C. He wanted to share the shiny pebble with others. D. He wanted to tell others the good news. 42. What do the underlined words “searched” mean? A. 监视 B. 搜寻 C. 吸引 D. 解决 43 What happened when Chika picked up the pebble? A. His voice became beautiful. B. He turned into a bird. C. Nothing changed. D. He got superpower. 44. How did Chika become a hero? A. By finding a shiny pebble. B. By singing beautifully. C. By building a bridge. D. By saving some animals. 45. What does the story tell us? A A beautiful voice is the best thing. B. Being brave and helpful is important. C. Shiny things bring happiness. D. Following others brings success. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Kola和Chika各自发现了自己的独特才能。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news.”可知，Kola急忙回到村子是为了告诉其他动物这个好消息。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He searched for a long time until he found a pebble that was similar to Kola’s.”可知，他……了很长时间，直到找到了一块和科拉的相似的鹅卵石。所以此处searched的意思是“搜寻”，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened.”可知，他兴奋地把它捡起来，希望有一个美丽的声音，但什么也没有发生。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By the time Chika finally returned to the village, he had become a hero. Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery.”可知，Chika通过拯救被困的小鸟和被老虎追逐的小动物们，成为了英雄，故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice.”和故事可知，本文想告诉我们勇敢和乐于助人同样重要，故选B。 C Everyone has their own preferences—things they like or enjoy. These can be very different from one person to another. Learning about and respecting (尊重) each other’s preferences helps us make better choices and enjoy life more. For example, food preferences could not be the same. Some people like vegetables, while others love meat more. Respecting these differences is important so that everyone can enjoy the meals together. People also have different preferences for activities. Some love sports, but others prefer reading. Outdoor activities like hiking or cycling are fun for some, while others like staying indoors to watch movies or play games. It’s great to find activities everyone can enjoy, but it’s also fine to do what you love on your own. After all, hobbies and interests are personal. How people spend free time can also be different. Some like listening to music to relax, while others enjoy hanging out with friends. There’s no right way to spend your time—it’s about what makes you happy. Trying new things is good, but doing what you love is the most important. Talking about what we like and respecting others’ choices helps us get along better. Whether it’s food, activities, or something else, accepting different preferences makes life more enjoyable for everyone. 46. What are preferences according to the passage? A. Things we dislike. B. Things we like or enjoy. C. Things we have to do. D. Things we are good at. 47. What does the passage say about people’s preferences? A. Preferences are always the same. B. Preferences are meaningless. C. Preferences are not personal. D. Preferences can be different. 48. What should we do if someone likes sweet food but others don’t? A. Let everyone eat sweet food together. B. Accept their different tastes. C. Argue with them loudly. D. Refuse to eat sweet food. 49. According to the passage, why is it fine to do activities on your own? A. Because everyone could have their own interests. B. Because doing things alone is always better. C. Because people will never agree on activities. D. Because group activities are usually not fun. 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. People should always try new things. B. People should only do something they like. C. Respecting preferences helps us enjoy life more. D. Preferences are not important in our life. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了每个人都有自己的喜好，这些喜好因人而异，并且介绍了尊重彼此的喜好如何能帮助我们做出更好的选择，更加享受生活。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“Everyone has their own preferences—things they like or enjoy.”可知，每个人都有自己的喜好，即他们喜欢或享受的事物。因此，根据文章，喜好指的是我们喜欢或享受的事物。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“These can be very different from one person to another.”可知，这些喜好可能因人而异，即人们的喜好可以是不同的。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Some people like vegetables, while others love meat more. Respecting these differences is important so that everyone can enjoy the meals together.”可知，有些人喜欢蔬菜，而有些人更喜欢肉，尊重这些差异很重要，这样每个人都能一起享受用餐时光。由此可推断，如果有人喜欢甜食而其他人不喜欢，我们应该接受他们不同的口味。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It’s great to find activities everyone can enjoy, but it’s also fine to do what you love on your own. After all, hobbies and interests are personal.”可知，找到大家都能享受的活动很好，但独自做自己喜欢的事情也很好，毕竟，爱好和兴趣是个人化的。因此，独自做活动是可以的，因为每个人都有自己的兴趣。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Learning about and respecting (尊重) each other’s preferences helps us make better choices and enjoy life more.”以及全文内容可知，了解并尊重彼此的喜好有助于我们做出更好的选择，更加享受生活，并且文章通过举例说明了尊重不同喜好的重要性。因此，我们可以从文章中学到尊重喜好有助于我们更加享受生活。故选C。 D Going to a party? Then you should know some party rules. First, being on time is really important. When you arrive on time, it shows your respect to the inviter who has prepared a lot to get ready. If you can’t do it, make sure you call or text the host to let him know. Then, when you get to the party, smile and shake hands nicely with new people. Look them into the eyes and say your name clearly. Talk to them in a kind way. You could ask how they met the host or what they expected from the party. Listen well when they answer. Don’t talk too much and let others share their stories. If someone talks about a hobby, ask how they started it. This makes the chat friendly and nice. Also, don’t use your phone all the time. Always checking your phone will give others a feeling that you’re not interested in the people at the party. It’s better to keep it aside and chat with those around you. Only use it when it’s really necessary, like answering an important call. This way, you can fully enjoy the party and build better relationships with others. Don’t forget to say thank you to the host before you leave. If you can, help clean up a bit. And it’s nice to send a thank-you message the next day. If you follow these simple party rules, you will have a great time and people will like you at the party. 51. When should you be at a party? A. Late. B. On time. C. Early. D. At any time. 52. What is important when others are talking to you at a party? A. Cut in on them to share your story. B. Talk louder than them to make your point. C Listen carefully to what they say. D. Look for someone else to talk to. 53. Why shouldn’t you use your phone all the time at a party? A. It may run out of your phone’s power. B. It is bad for your eyes. C. It shows you don’t care about others. D. It can make some noise. 54. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To give advice on how to plan a party. B. To teach how to do well at a party. C. To show different kinds of parties. D. To tell the importance of party rules. 55. How does the writer organize the passage? A. First list party problems, then give solutions. B. From most to least important party rules. C. In the order of party time and place. D. From different parts of party rules. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了参加派对时应遵循的一些基本规则和礼仪，旨在帮助读者在派对上表现得体、建立良好的人际关系。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, being on time is really important.”可知，准时参加聚会是重要的。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listen well when they answer. Don’t talk too much and let others share their stories.”可知，当别人在聚会上和你说话时，重要的是仔细听他们说什么。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, don’t use your phone all the time. Always checking your phone will give others a feeling that you’ re not interested in the people at the party.”可知，在聚会上不应该一直使用手机是因为这表明你不关心别人。故选C。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If you follow these simple party rules, you will have a great time and people will like you at the party.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了参加聚会时的一些规则，目的是教如何在聚会上表现得体。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“First, being on time is really important.”以及“Then, when you get to the party...”以及“Also, don’t use your phone all the time.”以及“Don’t forget to say thank you to the host before you leave.”可知，文章从准时到达、与新朋友交流、不要一直使用手机、离开前感谢主人等不同方面来介绍聚会规则。故选D。 第三节补全短文（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。 Do you feel more carsick in electric cars (电车) than in oil ones? You’re not the only one. And it might be even worse in self-driving cars. When you read a magazine in a car, your eyes tell your brain the car isn’t moving. ___56___ This may make you feel uncomfortable. It’s like your body gets two different messages at the same time. For electric cars, they often make people feel sick more easily. When the driver starts the car, it goes faster. When the driver stops, the car slows down at once. ___57___ This can make some people feel sick. That’s because our bodies aren’t used to such a fast change. ___58___ They show so many things that people in cars find it difficult to look outside. Then they don’t know they’re moving and feel sick. All kinds of information on the screens can really catch our eyes. Sadly, self-driving cars may be another problem. ___59___ Maybe it’s because people feel less in control. When we can’t control the speed and direction, our bodies may not feel well. ___60___ For example, Honda, a Japanese company (公司), is trying to make cars move without sudden stops and starts. We think more people will like riding in smarter cars in the future. A. Also, the more and larger screens in cars are a problem. B. But your brain can feel it. C. To solve these problems, car makers are trying their best. D. A study shows 12% of Americans might feel carsick in them. E. Electric cars slow down more quickly than oil cars. 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了“相比燃油车，电动车及自动驾驶车更易导致人们晕车”的现象，并分析了背后的原因 (如视觉与身体感知冲突、车辆启停速度快、车内屏幕干扰、乘客失去控制权等)，最后提及汽车制造商正努力解决这一问题。 【56题详解】 根据上文“your eyes tell your brain the car isn’t moving.”和下文“This may make you feel uncomfortable.”可知，你的眼睛告诉大脑车没有动，而下文提到这让你感到不适，那么此处需要填入一个转折，说明大脑其实能感觉到车在动，从而与眼睛的信息冲突；选项B“但你的大脑能感觉到。”完美衔接上下文，解释了冲突来源，符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据上文“When the driver starts the car, it goes faster. When the driver stops, the car slows down at once.”和下文“This can make some people feel sick.”可知，电动车启动和停止非常迅速，而下文则提到我们的身体不习惯如此快的变化；选项E“电动车比油车减速更快。”具体解释了上文现象，并自然引出下文结果，符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据下文“They show so many things that people in cars find it difficult to look outside.”可知，它们展示很多内容，让人难以看向窗外，屏幕上的信息吸引眼球，那么此处应介绍“They”所指代的内容；选项A“此外，车内越来越多、越来越大的屏幕也是一个问题。”中“screens”与下文“They”直接呼应，“Also”体现递进关系——上文讲“启停速度”，此处补充“屏幕干扰”这一额外晕车原因，逻辑连贯。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据上文“Sadly, self-driving cars may be another problem.”可知，自动驾驶车可能是另一个问题，那么此处需要引入一个事实来支撑“这是一个问题”的观点；选项D“一项研究显示，12%的美国人可能在自动驾驶车里晕车。”用数据具体证明了问题的存在，符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据下文“For example, Honda, a Japanese company, is trying to make cars move without sudden stops and starts.”可知，下文以“例如”开头，介绍本田公司的具体解决方案，那么这里需要一句总起句来说明汽车制造商正在努力解决问题；选项C“为了解决这些问题，汽车制造商正尽最大努力。”直接引出下文的例子，符合语境。故选C。 第II卷非选择题（共55分） 第三部分写（共三节,满分55分） 第一节短文填空（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入恰当的词，并用其正确形式使短文完整、通顺、正确。 In recent days, Tanghulu, a kind of traditional Chinese food, has become popular outside of China. Tanghulu has a long history in China. Actually, it ___61___ about 900 years ago in the Song Dynasty. At that time, someone made it to help a sick queen. But later, common ___62___ could also enjoy tanghulu. About the ___63___ to make tanghulu, I can tell you. First, you should get fruits such ___64___ hawthorn or strawberries. Then, wash the fruits and put them on bamboo sticks. Next, heat sugar and water in a pot. When ___65___ sugar melts and becomes thick and shiny, it’s sugar syrup. ___66___, put the fruit sticks into the syrup and wait for them to cool. Now, the ___67___ tanghulu is ready. It’s a great snack. Some foreign cooks and food lovers like to make their own tanghulu. ___68___ use local fruits like oranges in some European countries. They also change the ways a little. This ___69___ it easier for foreigners to accept and love it. Tanghulu gets popular abroad ____70____ it not only tastes great but also looks beautiful. As more people discover it, it will surely be loved more in the food world. 【答案】61. started##began 62. people 63. steps##ways 64. as 65. the 66. Finally 67. delicious 68. They 69. makes 70. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统美食糖葫芦的历史、制作方法以及在国外受欢迎的原因。 【61题详解】 句意：实际上，它始于900年前的宋朝。根据“about 900 years ago in the Song Dynasty”可知，此处是指糖葫芦始于900年前的宋朝，start和begin均可表示“开始”；句子时态为一般过去时。故填started/began。 【62题详解】 句意：但后来，普通人也可以享用糖葫芦。根据“common...could also enjoy tanghulu”可知，此处指普通人也可以享用糖葫芦，people“人，人们”，符合语境。故填people。 【63题详解】 句意：关于制作糖葫芦的方法/步骤，我可以告诉你。根据“First, you should get fruits...”可知，此处指制作糖葫芦的方法/步骤，way“方法”，step“步骤”，此处用复数表示泛指。故填steps/ways。 【64题详解】 句意：首先，你应该买水果，比如山楂或草莓。根据“fruits such...hawthorn or strawberries”可知，此处表示举例，such as“例如”，固定短语。故填as。 【65题详解】 句意：当糖融化并变得又浓又亮时，就是糖浆了。根据“heat sugar and water in a pot”可知，此处指把糖和水加热，糖融化，the sugar“糖”，表示特指。故填the。 【66题详解】 句意：最后，把水果棒放入糖浆中，等待它们冷却。根据“First...Then...Finally...”可知，此处指最后一步，finally“最后”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 【67题详解】 句意：现在，美味的糖葫芦准备好了。根据“It’s a great snack.”可知，此处指美味的糖葫芦，delicious“美味的”，形容词作定语修饰tanghulu。故填delicious。 【68题详解】 句意：在一些欧洲国家，他们用当地的水果，比如橘子。根据“Some foreign cooks and food lovers like to make their own tanghulu.”可知，此处指一些外国厨师和美食爱好者，他们用当地的水果制作糖葫芦，they“他们”，人称代词主格，作主语。故填They。 【69题详解】 句意：这使得外国人更容易接受和喜爱它。根据“This...it easier for foreigners to accept and love it.”可知，此处指这使外国人更容易接受和喜爱糖葫芦，make“使，让”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语This为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 【70题详解】 句意：糖葫芦在国外很受欢迎，因为它不仅味道好，而且看起来很漂亮。根据“Tanghulu gets popular abroad...it not only tastes great but also looks beautiful.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 第二节阅读填空（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息。 Yingge dance, also known as “the Songs of Heroes” dance, is a traditional folk dance. It began in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, with a history of more than 300 years. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, Yingge dance combines (结合) opera, dance and martial arts. Yingge dance was brought to Thailand more than 100 years ago and now it is popular in many provinces there. Thailand has become the second home of Yingge dance. In June 2023, two Yingge dance groups from China and Thailand met in Phanat Nikhom, Thailand and built a special friendship. It was the very first time since the dance took root in Thailand. Li Junhao, coach of a well-known Yingge dance group in Puning, Guangdong, took part in the event. This was the first time he had travelled to Thailand as well as the first time he had got a close look at Thai Yingge dance. In December 2023, a cultural exchange group with 39 members from Thailand that practices Yingge visited Chaoshan. They communicated with the schools and Yingge teams in Shantou and Puning, watched Yingge shows and performed with Chinese Yingge dancers together. Yingge dance has truly built a cultural bridge between China and Thailand Yingge dance Introduction It began in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, with a history of ___71___ 300 years. It combines opera, dance and martial arts. Popularity in Thailand It was brought to Thailand and now Thailand has become the ___72___ home of Yingge dance. Li Junhao’s ___73___ This was the first time he had a close look at Thai Yingge dance. Cultural Exchange in December 2023 The group from Thailand ___74___ Yingge shows and performed with Chinese dancers. It brings a ___75___ relationship than before between China and Thailand. 【答案】71. over 72. second 73. trip##travel 74. watched 75. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英歌舞这一中国传统民俗舞蹈传播至泰国并成为两国文化交流桥梁的故事。 【71题详解】 根据第一段中“It began in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, with a history of more than 300 years.”可知，英歌舞始于广东潮汕，已有300多年的历史。此处应用over来替换more than，意为“超出，多于”。故填over。 【72题详解】 根据第二段中“Yingge dance was brought to Thailand more than 100 years ago and now it is popular in many provinces there. Thailand has become the second home of Yingge dance.”可知，100多年前，英歌舞被带到泰国，现在泰国成为了英歌舞的第二故乡。此处应该填入second，意为“第二”，修饰名词home。故填second。 【73题详解】 根据第二段中“Li Junhao, coach of a well-known Yingge dance group in Puning, Guangdong, took part in the event. This was the first time he had travelled to Thailand as well as the first time he had got a close look at Thai Yingge dance.”可知，李俊昊，广东普宁一个著名的英歌舞蹈团的教练，参加了这次活动。这是他第一次去泰国旅游，也是他第一次近距离观看泰国的英歌。此处应该填入trip或者travel，指的是李俊昊的旅行。故填trip/travel。 【74题详解】 根据第三段内容“n December 2023, a cultural exchange group with 39 members from Thailand that practices Yingge visited Chaoshan. They communicated with the schools and Yingge teams in Shantou and Puning, watched Yingge shows and performed with Chinese Yingge dancers together.”可知，来自泰国的小组观看了英歌的表演，并与中国舞蹈演员一起表演。此处应该填入watched，作谓语。故填watched。 【75题详解】 根据最后一段内容“Yingge dance has truly built a cultural bridge between China and Thailand.”可知，英歌舞真正搭建了中泰之间的文化桥梁。此处应该填入closer，形容词比较级，修饰名词relationship。故填closer。 第三节书面表达（满分25分） 76. 假如你是Li Hua，请阅读来自新西兰笔友Mark的邮件，并根据邮件内容给予回复。 Dear Li Hua, I know that the Chinese Spring Festival is coming, and the beginning of the year is always a good time to make some resolutions. What are your resolutions or plans for the coming year? What will you do to keep them? Please share with me. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mark 要求： 1. 邮件中必须包含所提问题的回复，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, I’m glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mark, I’m glad to hear from you. The Spring Festival is a time for new beginnings. For the coming year, I’ve made a few resolutions. First, I want to improve my study habits, especially in learning English. I plan to read more books and watch English movies to expand my vocabulary. To keep this resolution, I will set aside at least half an hour each day for reading and listening practice. In addition, I hope to stay healthier this year. I will start exercising regularly and eat more fruits and vegetables. I believe that making small changes gradually will help me keep these resolutions. Thank you for asking, and I look forward to hearing about your plans as well! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作开头已给出，开门见山，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“自己的新年计划”展开，适当补充，丰富细节； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①hear from收到……的来信 ②The Spring Festival春节 ③make resolutions下决心，制定计划 ④want to do sth想要做某事 ⑤plan to do sth计划做某事 ⑥set aside留出 ⑦at least至少 ⑧hope to do sth希望做某事 ⑨help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ⑩look forward to doing sth期待做某事 [高分句型] ①I believe that making small changes gradually will help me keep these resolutions. (that引导的宾语从句)  ②Thank you for asking, and I look forward to hearing about your plans as well! (祈使句和并列句)  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $