精品解析：浙江省杭州市临平区信达外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2025学年第一学期信达外国语学校九年级第一次阶段性测试 英语 考生须知： 1．本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在试题卷上填写学校、班级、姓名、准考证号等信息；在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3．答题时，请按照要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效； 4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How does John study for a test? A．By working with groups. B．By reading the textbook. C．By taking notes. 2．What does the man want to do? A．Have a breakfast. B．Have a walk. C．leave the office. 3．How many chairs do they need? A．11． B．12． C．15． 4．Who used to be short and thin? A．Peter. B．Alex. C．Mary. 5．Why does Max mention the park? A．Because it’s big. B．Because it’s crowded. C．Because it’s quiet. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6．Where does the man want to go? A．To a drugstore（药店）. B．To a supermarket. C．To a restaurant. 7．How far is the destination（目的地）? A．About 20 minutes’ walk. B．About 10 minutes’ bus ride. C．About 15 minutes’ bus ride. 8．Where is the bus stop? A．It’s on the street. B．It’s across from the street. C．It’s on this side of the street. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。 9．How long has Lucy’s brother been in Paris? A．For two days. B．For two months. C．For six years. 10．What did Lucy’s brother use to wear? A．School uniform. B．Glasses. C．Tie. 11．What may the boy do this evening? A．To have a French class. B．To teach the girl English. C．To go to the girl’s house. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12．What can be borrowed from the library for free? A．Books. B．DVDs. C．Dictionaries. 13．Where is the computer room? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 14．When will the school organize trips? A．Every Friday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Sunday. 15．Who is Jack most probably talking to? A．The school teachers. B．Susan. C．The new students. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Room for rent Bedroom (Yours) We are a couple looking to rent out a bedroom. It’s on Wenyi West Road, close to the subway station (line 2) & the Intime Shopping Mall. We also have two lovely dogs that are well trained and we walk them every day. You should pay ￥1800 monthly. In advance, please. Facilities New roommate preferences Disabled access Living room Kitchen Balcony (阳台) Shower Yes Shared No Shared Private Couples OK? Smokers OK? Pets or children OK? Job Ages Gender No No No Don’t mind 21 to 65 Don’t mind Householders (户主) For more information, please contact: Mr. Brown Tel: 0571-28569634 Email: JacksonB@Yahoo.co.cn Roommates Bedrooms Ages Smokers? Any pets? Gender 2 2 25 and 29 No Yes A man and a woman 1. What can the tenants (租客) do if they rent the room? A. Find a subway station nearby. B. Rest in a private living room. C. Cook meals in the kitchen. D. Use the balcony on their own. 2. What do we know about the householders from the notice? A. They like smoking a lot. B. They are in great need of money. C. They are both dog-lovers. D. They’ve married and have a baby. 3. Who can rent the room according to this notice? A. Mr. Black and his wife. B. Jim, a young man with a little cat. C. Eric, a 60-year-old doctor. D. Mrs. Smith and her 4-year-old son. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则租房子的广告，介绍了房子的情况，适合租这个房子的人以及房东的联系方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s on Wenyi West Road, close to the subway station (line 2) & the Intime Shopping Mall.”可知，如果租客租了房子，他们可以在附近找到地铁站。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also have two lovely dogs that are well trained and we walk them every day.”可知，户主喜欢狗。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“New roommate preferences”中的“Couples OK?...No”、“Smokers OK?...No”“Pets or children OK?...No”、“Job...Don’t mind”、“Ages...21 to 65”及“Gender...Don’t mind”可知，对租客的要求是：不可以是夫妻、不吸烟、不养宠物和孩子、职业没有要求、年龄在21岁到65岁之间以及没有性别要求。选项C“60岁的埃里克医生”符合。故选C。 B When settlers (移民) came to America during the 1600s, they were surprised to find so many trees. Some trees were so huge that a large man couldn’t put his arms around them. Those trees helped the settlers a lot. They were glad and thankful to have these trees. They used them to build houses and make fire. From the wood of the trees, they made furniture, tools and so on. Most people thought the forests would last forever. However, by 1800, America had its first wood shortage. How did it happen? People had not known that trees were being cut down faster than new ones could grow. Some American people made trips to foreign countries, and there they saw destroyed forests and learned the importance of protecting forests. They came back to the United States and warned that if Americans didn’t use trees more carefully and wisely, someday the forests would all be gone. However, people were not ready to listen. Years went by, and America’s forests kept disappearing. It made some people really worried. But they did nothing. Finally, J. Sterling Morton, the man who is remembered as the father of Arbor Day, got people to listen. He named a day Tree-Planting Day, or Arbor Day. He worked hard to make Arbor Day a national holiday. On that day, people usually plant trees. Today, millions of trees have been planted in the United States because of Arbor Day. It’s such a good idea that many other countries now also have Arbor Day. Many trees are being planted all over the world because of J. Sterling Morton’s work. 4. Why were settlers surprised when they came to America in the 1600s? A. Because there were so many trees in America. B. Because there were so many houses in America. C. Because the trees there could be used to make a lot of tools. D. Because the trees were so large that they had never seen them before. 5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Cutting down trees. B. A wood shortage. C. Growing new trees. D. Tree-Planting Day. 6. Why were the American people worried later? A. Because they came to know the importance of protecting forests. B. Because Americans didn’t use trees more carefully and wisely. C. Because the forests in America kept disappearing year by year. D. Because American people did nothing to protect forests. 7. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The first settlers’ life in America. B. The ways settlers used trees. C. Forests are disappearing in the United States. D. The history of Tree-Planting Day. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植树节的由来和历史。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When settlers (移民) came to America during the 1600s, they were surprised to find so many trees.”可知，移民来到美洲时感到惊讶是因为他们发现那里有很多树。故选A。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, by 1800, America had its first wood shortage. How did it happen?”可知，此处询问为什么会出现木材短缺的情况，“it”指代上文提到的“wood shortage”。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Years went by, and America’s forests kept disappearing. It made some people really worried.”可知，美国人后来感到担心是因为美国的森林年复一年地消失。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Finally, J. Sterling Morton, the man who is remembered as the father of Arbor Day, got people to listen. He named a day Tree-Planting Day, or Arbor Day.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了植树节的由来和历史。故选D。 C Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried. “Erin the thief!” said Mr. Joe to his wife. “Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag.” “He’s sure to come for the presents we’ve received,” added Mrs. Joe. “We can’t hide them all. How can we deal with him?” “We must keep an eye on him,” said Mr. Joe. As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room. Suddenly, Erin asked, “You’ve got so many presents. Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?” “Only it’s annoying to have seven of them,” Mr. Joe blurted. Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought. The couple got more anxious. After Erin went to sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediately. “I’m not sure if we’ve lost anything,” she doubted. “He must have taken something,” claimed Mr. Joe angrily. “The awful pig hasn’t brought us a present. How dare he take anything from us?” “Let’s go through his bag late at night,” Mrs. Joe suggested. The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly picked it up and put it into her pocket. The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. “Something’s been taken out of my bag,” he said. “It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed annoyed at having so many, so I thought I’d get it changed, but now it’s gone.” The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there. ________. Mrs. Joe returned with Erin’s scarf. “This one is yours,” she went on. “It’s an unpleasant thing to say… Actually, we took it last night. It all started because there were some unkind words about you. It’s really shameful to go through your bag without asking.” Erin’s eyes widened as he was listening. Mrs. Joe handed the scarf to Erin. “Please take your scarf back. It’s unfair to you. Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did,” Mr. Joe said. Erin refused the scarf with a smile. “It has always been for you. Please keep it. Just want you to know that people change.” 8. What did Mr. and Mrs. Joe do before Erin arrived? A. They hid all their presents. B. They told Erin to come the next week. C. They changed the date for the party. D. They talked about how to deal with Erin. 9. What can we know from the story? A. Erin had prepared a present for the couple. B. The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner. C. The couple spent a lot of time checking Erin’s bag. D. Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves. 10. Which of the following can be put into ________ in Paragraph 14? A. She put one of the scarves into her pocket B. She placed all the seven scarves in the bag C. She was quite sure that Erin had lied to them D. She realized the scarf in her pocket wasn’t theirs 11. How might Mr. and Mrs. Joe feel at the end of the story? A. Unhappy. B. Sorry. C. Satisfied. D. Lucky. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Joe夫妇因误以为Erin是小偷而闹出的误会，最终发现Erin其实是带了礼物来参加他们的银婚派对的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can we deal with him?”及“We must keep an eye on him”可知，在Erin来之前，这对夫妇讨论如何对付他。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf.”可知，Erin这对夫妇准备了一条围巾作为礼物，故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there.”可知，她发现自己的七条围巾仍然在那里，因此她意识到了自己口袋里的围巾并非他们的，而是Erin的礼物。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s really shameful to go through your bag without asking.”及“Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did”可推知，Joe夫妇因为自己的行为而感到很抱歉。故选B。 D There are many games in which two teams compete to get control of a ball and shoot it into the other net to score a goal. Among them, one is played in the Summer Olympic Games, and its name is “hockey”. The first sport we know like hockey was played in Egypt over 4,000 years ago. There were no records of the modern game until its appearance in English schools in the 18th century, and the first hockey club was formed in 1849 in London. During this time the game became popular among British soldiers, and they introduced it to many other countries. To this day, hockey is popular around the world. In the hockey match, players use sticks to hit, push and pass a small, hard ball. Each team has up to 16 players, of which 11 can be on the pitch (赛场) at one time. These include a goalkeeper plus 10 field players. Field players must not use any body part to control the ball. Only goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to block (阻截) or hit the ball. A hockey match usually lasts 70 minutes, with two 35-minute halves. The team with the most goals is the winner. Games can end in a draw, but if a winner must be found, such as in the World Cup or at the Olympics, a tied match will go into extra time, which is similar to some soccer games. The most important competitions for hockey are the Olympic Games, the Hockey World Cup, and the Commonwealth Games. All of these competitions are held once every four years. The biggest of hockey’s yearly competitions is the Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Tournament. It’s been held in Malaysia every year and teams from all over the world come to take part in it. 12. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. The history of hockey. B. Players in a hockey match. C. How the game works. D. Important hockey competitions. 13. How many players will play on the pitch at one time in one game? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Sixteen. D. Twenty-two. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. The modern records of hockey didn’t appear in the 18th century. B. The hockey World Cup is held every year. C. Draw means the situation that one team doesn’t score any goal in a game. D. Goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to touch the ball. 15. What might be the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕曲棍球展开，全面且详细地介绍了这项运动，涵盖历史、比赛规则、赛制以及重要赛事等多方面内容。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。本段主要介绍了曲棍球的历史，包括其起源、现代记录的出现、第一个曲棍球俱乐部的成立以及其传播和流行。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Each team has up to 16 players, of which 11 can be on the pitch (赛场) at one time.”可知，每场比赛每个团队同时有11名球员在赛场上。结合“There are many games in which two teams compete to get control of a ball and shoot it into the other net to score a goal. Among them, one is played in the Summer Olympic Games, and its name is ‘hockey’.”可知比赛中应是两个团队对抗比赛，因此场上总共有22人。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Only goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to block (阻截) or hit the ball.”可知，守门员可以用手和脚触球。故选D。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段介绍了曲棍球是一种在夏季奥运会上进行的球类运动；第二段介绍了曲棍球的历史；第三四段介绍了曲棍球比赛的球员和规则；第五段介绍了曲棍球的重要比赛。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有四处（第1—4题）需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出符合各段意思的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend on entertainment. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself. ___16___ Go with your friends if you don’t want to stay at home. Hike or bicycle with a friend on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Or you can explore an old part of the town. ___17___ Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. ___18___ Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events. If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You can set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets. ___19___ Whatever you do, find a friend to share it with. For example, invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie together. A. Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun. B. Relationships are often the best things in life. C. While you’re out, take pictures of things you find. D. It’s a good idea to stay at home to watch a movie alone. E. Libraries often hold free public events or you can get free tickets through volunteer activities. 5. What else do you do to enjoy yourself? _____________________________________________20_____________________________________________ 【答案】16 A 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. I often go to the park to fly kites with my friends, which brings me a lot of joy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了免费或低成本的娱乐方式，适合那些预算有限但仍想享受生活乐趣的人。 【16题详解】 根据“Go with your friends if you don’t want to stay at home.”可知，此段建议和朋友一起外出，如徒步、骑自行车、逛街或探索老城区等，选项A“天气好的时候外出会很有趣。”符合。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you.”可知，此段建议外出时拍照，记录身边的美好。选项C“当你外出时，拍下你发现的事物的照片。”符合。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events. If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You can set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets.”可知，此段建议去图书馆借书或电影，参加博物馆和大学的免费活动，或通过志愿者活动获取免费门票。选项E“图书馆经常举办免费的公共活动，或者你可以通过志愿者活动获得免费门票。”符合。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Whatever you do, find a friend to share it with.”可知，此段建议无论做什么都找朋友一起分享，强调了人际关系的重要性。选项B“人际关系往往是生活中最美好的事物。”符合。故选B。 【20题详解】 此题答案不唯一，可根据自身情况作答，只要表述合理即可故填I often go to the park to fly kites with my friends, which brings me a lot of joy. 第三部分 英语知识应用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked ____21____ a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ____22____, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ____23____ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ____24____ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ____25____ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ____26____ the work. ___27___, my grandfather still chose to wait. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ____28____ and went back home. My grandfather began to ____29____ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____30____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____31____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____32____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____33____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____34____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____35____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 21. A. as B. by C. like D. with 22. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 23. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 24. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 25. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 26. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 27. A. Also B. However C. Because D. Then 28. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 29. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 30. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 31. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 32. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 33. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 34. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 35. A. how B. what C. when D. why 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于诚信和坚持原则的家族故事，主要通过祖父和父亲的言行传递了家族价值观。 【21题详解】 句意：当他年轻的时候，他作为一名家具制造商工作。 as作为；by通过；like像；with和。根据“a furniture (家具) maker”可知是作为家具制造商工作。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他注意到提供的木材有点湿，所以他说：“我不会马上开始。” hard硬的；light轻的；soft软的；wet湿的。根据“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知木材有点湿。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他知道用湿木头工作以后可能会导致问题。 fire火；illness疾病；pollution污染；problems问题。根据“He knew working with wet wood could cause”可知用湿木头工作以后可能会导致问题。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：大约在同一时间，另一位家具制造商也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。 magic有魔力的；normal正常的；similar相似的；special特殊的。根据“job by a different family”可知是被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：与我的祖父不同，他立即开始工作。 began开始；canceled取消；kept保持；stopped停止。根据“working right away”可知是立即开始工作。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：结果，邻居开始怀疑我的祖父，认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。 checking out检查；giving up放弃；putting off推迟；turning down拒绝。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money”可知邻居认为祖父想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，我的祖父仍然选择等待。 Also也；However然而；Because因为；Then然后。根据“my grandfather still chose to wait”可知和上文是转折关系，有逗号用however。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：一个月后，另一个家具制造商收到了他的钱，回家了。 food食物；furniture家具；money钱；wood木头。根据“went back home”可知是收到了钱回家了。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当木头完全干燥时，我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。 clean打扫；make制作；move移动；repair修理。根据“strong and beautiful furniture”可知是制作家具。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：邻居后悔怀疑我的祖父，并向他说对不起。 answering回答；believing相信；comforting安慰；doubting怀疑。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather”可知是后悔怀疑祖父。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：人们开始了解他的诚实和技能，把他的名声传得很远。 fairness公平；honesty诚实；love爱；politeness礼貌。根据“and honest”可知是了解他的诚实。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：受我祖父影响，我父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。 joy快乐；plan计划；shape形状；value价值。根据“and honest”可知是遵循“我不会”的价值观。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他总是提供最新鲜的食物，这使他的餐馆在城里很受欢迎。 beautiful漂亮的；convenient方便的；peaceful和平的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food”可知提供最新鲜的食物，使餐馆很受欢迎。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：有一次，一个商人想卖给我父亲一些便宜但有臭味的海鲜，他说“不！”并停止了这笔生意。 business生意；competition竞争；interview面试；survey调查。根据“Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father”可知是停止了这笔生意。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，我和哥哥牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“our grandfather and father taught us”可知是牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A． 用方框中所给词语或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 interest, whether, ball, look forward to, mark The Winter Solstice Festival is an important Chinese holiday. It usually falls on December 21st, 22nd, or 23rd. It ___36___ the start of winter and the day when the sun begins to stay longer in the sky. Families use this time to get together and celebrate with special foods. In different parts of China, they eat different foods for this festival. In the south, people eat tangyuan, which are sweet rice ___37___ that mean family is together. While in the north, they eat dumplings. Making dumplings is a fun family activity. It’s a time for talking and laughing, and the smell of the dumplings cooking makes the house cozy and happy. There’s also a(n) ___38___ story that eating dumplings will keep your ears warm in the cold. As the Winter Solstice comes, many people ___39___ making and eating dumplings. ___40___ it’s because of the old stories or just enjoying time with family, this tradition is very special to Chinese people. So, you might want to try making and eating dumplings with your family and friends to celebrate the Winter Solstice too. 【答案】36. marks 37. balls 38. interesting 39. look forward to 40. Whether 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国的冬至节。 【36题详解】 句意：它标志着冬天的开始和太阳开始在天空中停留更长时间的日子。根据“the start of winter and the day when the sun begins to stay longer in the sky”可知，此处指冬至标志着冬天的开始，“标志”为mark，主语是it，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式。故填marks。 【37题详解】 句意：在南方，人们吃汤圆，这是甜糯米圆子，意味着一家人在一起。根据“people eat tangyuan, which are sweet rice...”可知，此处指甜糯米圆子，ball“球”，此处用名词复数形式。故填balls。 【38题详解】 句意：还有一个有趣的故事，吃饺子可以让你的耳朵在寒冷中保持温暖。根据“story that eating dumplings will keep your ears warm in the cold”可知，此处指有趣的故事，interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”作定语修饰story。故填interesting。 【39题详解】 句意：随着冬至的到来，许多人期待着包饺子和吃饺子。根据“making and eating dumplings”可知，此处指期待包饺子和吃饺子，look forward to“期待”，时态为一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形。故填look forward to。 【40题详解】 句意：无论是因为古老的故事，还是仅仅因为享受与家人在一起的时光，这个传统对中国人来说都非常特别。根据“...it’s because of the old stories or just enjoying time with family”可知，此处指无论是因为古老的故事，还是仅仅因为享受与家人在一起的时光，whether...or...“无论……还是……”。故填Whether。 B． 根据下列句子及汉语注释或者音标，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 Once there was a small village in the ___41___ (中心) part of a valley (山谷). An elderly lady named Mabel lived there. She had a backyard that was as beautiful as a garden. Almost everyone in the village loved it. People from all around came to ___42___ (欣赏) the beautiful flowers that filled her backyard. Mabel said the ___43___ (秘诀) to her success were hard work and persistence. She ___44___ (建议) they go for their dream and never give up. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was tall and carried a bag full of ___45___ (葡萄). He was very interested in Mabel’s flowers and asked, “___46___ (原谅) me, could you please let me come in and have a look?” Mabel happily said yes and treated him as her guest. After a while, Mabel found that someone ___47___ (偷) several of her best flowers! She was sad. The man felt bad for Mabel and wanted to help find who took the flowers. They looked around and finally found out it was a distant ___48___ (亲戚) of Mabel’s who was having a hard time and needed money, so he took the flowers to sell. Instead of being angry, Mabel educated the “thief” kindly and ___49___ (耐心). The stranger who used to be a plant scientist, was so touched by Mabel’s kindness that he said he would help make her backyard beautiful again. Mabel was excited to have such a helper with whom she could share the ___50___ (知识) of growing flowers. 【答案】41. central 42. admire 43. secrets 44. suggested 45. grapes 46. Excuse 47. stole 48. relative 49. patiently 50. knowledge 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫Mabel的老妇人精心打理的花园吸引了村民和陌生人的欣赏，但花园的花被偷后，她以善良和耐心教育了偷花者，最终与一位植物科学家合作重建花园的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：从前，山谷中心有一个小村庄。空处修饰名词part，用形容词central“中心的”，作定语。故填central。 【42题详解】 句意：来自四面八方的人们都前来欣赏填满她后院的那美丽的花朵。admire“欣赏”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填admire。 【43题详解】 句意：Mabel说她成功的秘诀是努力和坚持。secret“秘诀”，根据“were”可知，用名词复数作主语。故填secrets。 【44题详解】 句意：她建议他们追求梦想，永不放弃。suggest“建议”，全文主体时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填suggested。 【45题详解】 句意：他很高，背着一个装满葡萄的袋子。grape“葡萄”，full of后跟名词复数。故填grapes。 【46题详解】 句意：打扰一下，你能让我进去看看吗？excuse“原谅”，excuse me为固定搭配，表示“打扰一下”。故填Excuse。 【47题详解】 句意：过了一段时间，Mabel发现有人偷走了她最好的几朵花！steal“偷”，根据“found”可知，时态用一般过去时。故填stole。 【48题详解】 句意：他们环顾四周，最后发现这是Mabel的一个远方亲戚，他过得很艰难，需要钱，所以他拿了花去卖。relative“亲戚”，a后跟名词单数。故填relative。 【49题详解】 句意：Mabel没有生气，相反，她耐心地、善良地教育了那个“小偷”。空处修饰动词educated，用副词patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。 【50题详解】 句意：Mabel很高兴有这样一个助手，她可以和他分享种花的知识。knowledge“知识”，为不可数名词。故填knowledge。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like eating instant noodles? They are easy to make ___51___ cheap to buy. A Japanese businessman, Momofuku Ando, invented ___52___ (they) in 1958． Of all the countries around the world, China is ___53___ (big) market for instant noodles. More than 46.2 billion bags of instant noodles were sold in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China ___54___ (drop) to 40 billion bags. One of the ___55___ (reason) for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services. They can bring you food no matter ___56___ you are. They also offer more choices and tastier food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to ___57___ recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food. Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind ___58___ (improve) their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are making new products, including self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes ___59___ young people. Will instant noodles disappear one day? We don’t know. But they have ___60___ (certain) left a mark on dining history. 【答案】51. and 52. them 53. the biggest 54. have dropped 55. reasons 56. where 57. a 58. to improve 59. of 60. certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了方便面的发展现状及面临的挑战。 【51题详解】 句意：它们做起来容易，买起来便宜。根据“easy to make...cheap to buy”可知，此处是“easy to make”和“cheap to buy”的并列，用and连接两个并列的形容词。故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：一位日本商人安藤百福于1958年发明了它们。动词“invented”后接人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【53题详解】 句意：在世界所有国家中，中国是方便面最大的市场。根据“Of all the countries around the world”可知，此处用形容词最高级，big的最高级是biggest，最高级前加the。故填the biggest。 【54题详解】 句意：但到目前为止，中国的方便面销量已降至400亿包。根据“so far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语“sales of instant noodles”是复数形式，助动词用have，drop的过去分词是dropped。故填have dropped。 【55题详解】 句意：销量下降的原因之一可能是在线食品配送服务的兴起。“one of”后接名词复数，reason的复数形式是reasons。故填reasons。 【56题详解】 句意：无论你在哪里，他们都能给你带来食物。根据“no matter...you are”可知，此处指无论你在哪里，用no matter where表示“无论哪里”。故填where。 【57题详解】 句意：根据《中国青年报》最近的一项调查，约70%的年轻人每周至少在网上订餐一次。根据“recent survey by China Youth Daily”可知，此处指《中国青年报》最近的一项调查，recent以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 【58题详解】 句意：面对这一挑战，速食公司下定决心改进产品，生产脂肪和盐含量较低的方便面。make up one’s mind to do sth.表示“下定决心做某事”，故填to improve。 【59题详解】 句意：这些可以符合年轻人的口味。根据“the tastes...young people”可知，此处指年轻人的口味，用介词of表示“……的”。故填of。 【60题详解】 句意：但它们确实在餐饮历史上留下了印记。此处用副词certainly修饰动词，表示“确实留下了印记”。故填certainly。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76．写作 61. 假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括接受邀请并询问与讲座相关的至少三个细节（如具体地点，时长等）。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Ping, We would like to invite you to give us a talk on how to learn Chinese well. The talk will be on the evening of Friday, November 10th at 7:00. If you’re able to come, please reply in writing to this invitation by July 2nd. Hope you can make it! Yours, Larry Smith President of Foreign Students’ Club Dear Larry, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】例文 Dear Larry, Thank you for inviting me to give a talk on learning Chinese. I’m delighted to accept and look forward to sharing my experience. I’m available on the evening of Friday, November 10th at 7:00 and I’ll be there on time. To prepare properly, could you provide more details? First, what is the exact location of the event? Second, how long should the talk last? Third, do I need to bring any materials or use specific equipment? I appreciate your invitation and await your response. Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，欣然接受邀请，并表示自己会准时到达； 第二步，提出与讲座相关的三个细节。 [亮点词汇] ①be delighted高兴的 ②look forward to期待 ③be available有空的 [高分句型] ①To prepare properly, could you provide more details?（不定式表目的） ②I appreciate your invitation and await your response.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期信达外国语学校九年级第一次阶段性测试 英语 考生须知： 1．本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在试题卷上填写学校、班级、姓名、准考证号等信息；在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3．答题时，请按照要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效； 4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How does John study for a test? A．By working with groups. B．By reading the textbook. C．By taking notes. 2．What does the man want to do? A．Have a breakfast. B．Have a walk. C．leave the office. 3．How many chairs do they need? A．11． B．12． C．15． 4．Who used to be short and thin? A．Peter B．Alex. C．Mary. 5．Why does Max mention the park? A．Because it’s big. B．Because it’s crowded. C．Because it’s quiet. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6．Where does the man want to go? A．To a drugstore（药店）. B．To a supermarket. C．To a restaurant. 7．How far is the destination（目的地）? A．About 20 minutes’ walk. B．About 10 minutes’ bus ride. C．About 15 minutes’ bus ride. 8．Where is the bus stop? A．It’s on the street. B．It’s across from the street. C．It’s on this side of the street. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。 9．How long has Lucy’s brother been in Paris? A．For two days. B．For two months. C．For six years. 10．What did Lucy’s brother use to wear? A．School uniform. B．Glasses. C．Tie. 11．What may the boy do this evening? A．To have a French class. B．To teach the girl English. C．To go to the girl’s house. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12．What can be borrowed from the library for free? A．Books. B．DVDs. C．Dictionaries. 13．Where is the computer room? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 14．When will the school organize trips? A．Every Friday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Sunday. 15．Who is Jack most probably talking to? A．The school teachers. B．Susan. C．The new students. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Room for rent Bedroom (Yours) We are a couple looking to rent out a bedroom. It’s on Wenyi West Road, close to the subway station (line 2) & the Intime Shopping Mall. We also have two lovely dogs that are well trained and we walk them every day. You should pay ￥1800 monthly. In advance, please. Facilities New roommate preferences Disabled access Living room Kitchen Balcony (阳台) Shower Yes Shared No Shared Private Couples OK? Smokers OK? Pets or children OK? Job Ages Gender No No No Don’t mind 21 to 65 Don’t mind Householders (户主) For more information, please contact: Mr. Brown Tel: 0571-28569634 Email: JacksonB@Yahoo.co.cn Roommates Bedrooms Ages Smokers? Any pets? Gender 2 2 25 and 29 No Yes A man and a woman 1. What can the tenants (租客) do if they rent the room? A. Find a subway station nearby. B. Rest in a private living room. C. Cook meals in the kitchen. D. Use the balcony on their own. 2. What do we know about the householders from the notice? A. They like smoking a lot. B. They are in great need of money. C. They are both dog-lovers. D. They’ve married and have a baby. 3. Who can rent the room according to this notice? A. Mr. Black and his wife. B. Jim, a young man with a little cat. C. Eric, a 60-year-old doctor. D. Mrs. Smith and her 4-year-old son. B When settlers (移民) came to America during the 1600s, they were surprised to find so many trees. Some trees were so huge that a large man couldn’t put his arms around them. Those trees helped the settlers a lot. They were glad and thankful to have these trees. They used them to build houses and make fire. From the wood of the trees, they made furniture, tools and so on. Most people thought the forests would last forever. However, by 1800, America had its first wood shortage. How did it happen? People had not known that trees were being cut down faster than new ones could grow. Some American people made trips to foreign countries, and there they saw destroyed forests and learned the importance of protecting forests. They came back to the United States and warned that if Americans didn’t use trees more carefully and wisely, someday the forests would all be gone. However, people were not ready to listen. Years went by, and America’s forests kept disappearing. It made some people really worried. But they did nothing. Finally, J. Sterling Morton, the man who is remembered as the father of Arbor Day, got people to listen. He named a day Tree-Planting Day, or Arbor Day. He worked hard to make Arbor Day a national holiday. On that day, people usually plant trees. Today, millions of trees have been planted in the United States because of Arbor Day. It’s such a good idea that many other countries now also have Arbor Day. Many trees are being planted all over the world because of J. Sterling Morton’s work. 4. Why were settlers surprised when they came to America in the 1600s? A. Because there were so many trees in America. B. Because there were so many houses in America. C. Because the trees there could be used to make a lot of tools. D. Because the trees were so large that they had never seen them before. 5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Cutting down trees. B. A wood shortage. C. Growing new trees. D. Tree-Planting Day. 6. Why were the American people worried later? A. Because they came to know the importance of protecting forests. B. Because Americans didn’t use trees more carefully and wisely. C. Because the forests in America kept disappearing year by year. D. Because American people did nothing to protect forests. 7. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The first settlers’ life in America. B. The ways settlers used trees. C. Forests are disappearing in the United States. D. The history of Tree-Planting Day. C Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried. “Erin the thief!” said Mr. Joe to his wife. “Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag.” “He’s sure to come for the presents we’ve received,” added Mrs. Joe. “We can’t hide them all. How can we deal with him?” “We must keep an eye on him,” said Mr. Joe. As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room. Suddenly, Erin asked, “You’ve got so many presents. Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?” “Only it’s annoying to have seven of them,” Mr. Joe blurted. Erin studied the scarves carefully lost in thought. The couple got more anxious. After Erin went to sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediately. “I’m not sure if we’ve lost anything,” she doubted. “He must have taken something,” claimed Mr. Joe angrily. “The awful pig hasn’t brought us a present. How dare he take anything from us?” “Let’s go through his bag late at night,” Mrs. Joe suggested. The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly picked it up and put it into her pocket. The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. “Something’s been taken out of my bag,” he said. “It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed annoyed at having so many, so I thought I’d get it changed, but now it’s gone.” The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there. ________. Mrs. Joe returned with Erin’s scarf. “This one is yours,” she went on. “It’s an unpleasant thing to say… Actually, we took it last night. It all started because there were some unkind words about you. It’s really shameful to go through your bag without asking.” Erin’s eyes widened as he was listening. Mrs. Joe handed the scarf to Erin. “Please take your scarf back. It’s unfair to you. Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did,” Mr. Joe said. Erin refused the scarf with a smile. “It has always been for you. Please keep it. Just want you to know that people change.” 8. What did Mr. and Mrs. Joe do before Erin arrived? A. They hid all their presents. B. They told Erin to come the next week. C. They changed the date for the party. D. They talked about how to deal with Erin. 9. What can we know from the story? A. Erin had prepared a present for the couple. B. The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner. C. The couple spent a lot of time checking Erin’s bag. D. Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves. 10. Which of the following can be put into ________ in Paragraph 14? A. She put one of the scarves into her pocket B. She placed all the seven scarves in the bag C. She was quite sure that Erin had lied to them D. She realized the scarf in her pocket wasn’t theirs 11. How might Mr. and Mrs. Joe feel at the end of the story? A. Unhappy. B. Sorry. C. Satisfied. D. Lucky. D There are many games in which two teams compete to get control of a ball and shoot it into the other net to score a goal. Among them, one is played in the Summer Olympic Games, and its name is “hockey”. The first sport we know like hockey was played in Egypt over 4,000 years ago. There were no records of the modern game until its appearance in English schools in the 18th century, and the first hockey club was formed in 1849 in London. During this time the game became popular among British soldiers, and they introduced it to many other countries. To this day, hockey is popular around the world. In the hockey match, players use sticks to hit, push and pass a small, hard ball. Each team has up to 16 players, of which 11 can be on the pitch (赛场) at one time. These include a goalkeeper plus 10 field players. Field players must not use any body part to control the ball. Only goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to block (阻截) or hit the ball. A hockey match usually lasts 70 minutes, with two 35-minute halves. The team with the most goals is the winner. Games can end in a draw, but if a winner must be found, such as in the World Cup or at the Olympics, a tied match will go into extra time, which is similar to some soccer games. The most important competitions for hockey are the Olympic Games, the Hockey World Cup, and the Commonwealth Games. All of these competitions are held once every four years. The biggest of hockey’s yearly competitions is the Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Tournament. It’s been held in Malaysia every year and teams from all over the world come to take part in it. 12. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. The history of hockey. B. Players in a hockey match. C. How the game works. D. Important hockey competitions. 13. How many players will play on the pitch at one time in one game? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Sixteen. D. Twenty-two. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. The modern records of hockey didn’t appear in the 18th century. B. The hockey World Cup is held every year. C. Draw means the situation that one team doesn’t score any goal in a game. D. Goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to touch the ball. 15. What might be the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有四处（第1—4题）需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出符合各段意思的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend on entertainment. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself. ___16___ Go with your friends if you don’t want to stay at home. Hike or bicycle with a friend on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Or you can explore an old part of the town. ___17___ Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. ___18___ Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events. If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You can set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets. ___19___ Whatever you do, find a friend to share it with. For example, invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie together. A. Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun. B. Relationships are often the best things in life. C. While you’re out, take pictures of things you find. D. It’s a good idea to stay at home to watch a movie alone. E. Libraries often hold free public events, or you can get free tickets through volunteer activities. 5 What else do you do to enjoy yourself? _____________________________________________20_____________________________________________ 第三部分 英语知识应用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked ____21____ a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ____22____, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ____23____ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ____24____ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ____25____ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ____26____ the work. ___27___, my grandfather still chose to wait. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ____28____ and went back home. My grandfather began to ____29____ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____30____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____31____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____32____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____33____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____34____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____35____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 21. A. as B. by C. like D. with 22. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 23. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 24. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 25. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 26. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 27. A. Also B. However C. Because D. Then 28. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 29. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 30. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 31. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 32. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 33. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 34. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 35. A. how B. what C. when D. why 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A． 用方框中所给词语或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 interest, whether, ball, look forward to, mark The Winter Solstice Festival is an important Chinese holiday. It usually falls on December 21st, 22nd, or 23rd. It ___36___ the start of winter and the day when the sun begins to stay longer in the sky. Families use this time to get together and celebrate with special foods. In different parts of China they eat different foods for this festival. In the south, people eat tangyuan, which are sweet rice ___37___ that mean family is together. While in the north, they eat dumplings. Making dumplings is a fun family activity. It’s a time for talking and laughing, and the smell of the dumplings cooking makes the house cozy and happy. There’s also a(n) ___38___ story that eating dumplings will keep your ears warm in the cold. As the Winter Solstice comes, many people ___39___ making and eating dumplings. ___40___ it’s because of the old stories or just enjoying time with family, this tradition is very special to Chinese people. So, you might want to try making and eating dumplings with your family and friends to celebrate the Winter Solstice too. B． 根据下列句子及汉语注释或者音标，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 Once there was a small village in the ___41___ (中心) part of a valley (山谷). An elderly lady named Mabel lived there. She had a backyard that was as beautiful as a garden. Almost everyone in the village loved it. People from all around came to ___42___ (欣赏) the beautiful flowers that filled her backyard. Mabel said the ___43___ (秘诀) to her success were hard work and persistence. She ___44___ (建议) they go for their dream and never give up. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was tall and carried a bag full of ___45___ (葡萄). He was very interested in Mabel’s flowers and asked, “___46___ (原谅) me, could you please let me come in and have a look?” Mabel happily said yes and treated him as her guest. After a while, Mabel found that someone ___47___ (偷) several of her best flowers! She was sad. The man felt bad for Mabel and wanted to help find who took the flowers. They looked around and finally found out it was a distant ___48___ (亲戚) of Mabel’s who was having a hard time and needed money, so he took the flowers to sell. Instead of being angry, Mabel educated the “thief” kindly and ___49___ (耐心). The stranger who used to be a plant scientist, was so touched by Mabel’s kindness that he said he would help make her backyard beautiful again. Mabel was excited to have such a helper with whom she could share the ___50___ (知识) of growing flowers. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like eating instant noodles? They are easy to make ___51___ cheap to buy. A Japanese businessman, Momofuku Ando, invented ___52___ (they) in 1958． Of all the countries around the world, China is ___53___ (big) market for instant noodles. More than 46.2 billion bags of instant noodles were sold in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China ___54___ (drop) to 40 billion bags. One of the ___55___ (reason) for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services. They can bring you food no matter ___56___ you are. They also offer more choices and tastier food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to ___57___ recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food. Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind ___58___ (improve) their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are making new products, including self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes ___59___ young people. Will instant noodles disappear one day? We don’t know. But they have ___60___ (certain) left a mark on dining history. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76．写作 61. 假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括接受邀请并询问与讲座相关的至少三个细节（如具体地点，时长等）。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Ping, We would like to invite you to give us a talk on how to learn Chinese well. The talk will be on the evening of Friday, November 10th at 7:00. If you’re able to come, please reply in writing to this invitation by July 2nd. Hope you can make it! Yours, Larry Smith President of Foreign Students’ Club Dear Larry, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $