湖南长沙市明德教育集团2026-2027学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026一2027学年第一学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人： 审题人： 注意事项： (1)本试卷共7页，满分100分，考试时量100分钟。 (2)答题前，请将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的信息。 (3)请按题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 (4)保持答愿卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第-节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy advise the girl to do before a test? A.Take a walk. B.Listen to music. C.Drink some hot water. 2.How does Lucy memorize new words? A.By repeating them aloud. B.By making word cards. C.By writing them down 3.What's the girl's suggestion for taking notes? A.Copy every sentence carefully. B.Write down key words and short sentences. C.Read the notes again and again. 4.What was the situation like in the past? A.It took 30 minutes to get to the city. B.It took one hour to get to the city. C.It took two hours to get to the city. 5.Who ate the cake in the fridge? A.The boy. B.The boy's father. C.The boy's mother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.Why does the girl forget things easily? A.She reviews knowledge only once. B.She has a bad memory. C.She has too much homework. 7.What does Tom wam the girl not to do? A.Review three times a day. B.Stay up late. C.Change her learning habit. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.Why does Bob look upset? A.He failed his English test. B.He didn't pass his math test C.He got the lowest score in the test. 第1页，共7页 9.Which piece of advice isn't mentioned by Mary? A.Listen to the teacher carefully in class. B.Ask for help when meeting problems. C.Keep an English diary every day. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.How old is Grandma now? A.60. B.62 C.64 11.What does Grandma often do in the old people's club? A.Work in the fields. B.Dance with her friends. C.Read books. 听第9段材料，回答第12、13、14小题。 12.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Saturday 13.How often do Peter and his cousins get together? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a month. 14.What will Peter buy downstairs? A.Cakes. B.Drinks. C.Fruit. 听第10段材料，回答第15、16、17小题。 15.What is Susie doing in the library? A.Reading e-books. B.Doing some research. C.Taking notes in paper books. 16.Why does Mark prefer e-books? A.They are cheap. B.They are easy to carry. C.They have beautiful pictures 17.What does Helen enjoy doing in paper books? A.Making notes. B.Looking up new words. C.Reading every week. 听第11段材料，回答第18、19、20小题。 18.What do we know about Charles Dickens? A.He was a well-known British writer. B.He used to teach in a middle school. C.He spent all his life writing plays. 19.What did Dickens have to do at the age of 12? A.Write his first story. B.Work in a factory. C.Get married. 20.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The life and works of Charles Dickens. B.The history of English novels. C.Ways to become a famous writer. 第2页，共7页 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Invention Day Friday 14 November·school hall·all Grade9 students·free About the day One day for Grade 9 students to show a small idea of their own. Any idea that makes school life easier:the hallways,the canteen,the classroom,the schoolbag. An old mirror,a piece of card or a bottle can be enough.A big idea is not needed. What to prepare Find one small problem around you:a wet floor,a dark corner,a heavy schoolbag,a broken desk. Make a simple model with card,bottles,glue and scissors.It does not have to look perfect,but you must explain how it works. Work alone or in pairs.Bring your model to the school hall before 8:30 in the morning. What to remember Three science teachers will write an advice card for every model,saying what to keep and what to change. The best five models will be built in the school workshop next term,by the students who made them. Sign up with your class monitor by 12 November.No tickets are needed,and parents may come. 21.What do students need to do before 8:30 on 14 November? A.Sign up with their class monitor. B.Bring their models to the school hall. C.Choose the best five ideas. 22.What can every student get from the day? A.A card with teachers'advice. B.A prize from the school workshop. C.A free place in the science club. B In the 1950s,many families in China did not have enough rice.Yuan Longping,a young teacher in Hunan,decided to do something about it.At that time,most scientists thought this plant could not be improved. Yuan did not agree.Every moming he walked into the rice fields with a notebook and a hand lens )He looked at thousands of plants,one by one and wrote down every difference he saw.Some summers he stayed in the field all day in forty-degree heat. In 1961,Yuan found one plant that was much taller and stronger than the others.That plant became the key to a new kind of rice.His team worked on it for nine years.Their rice could feed far more people on the same land,and it was soon used across China and then in many other countries. Fame did not change him.He still wore simple clothes and spent most of his time in the fields.When people called him“the father of hybrid rice'”,he only said,“I am a farmer who knows a little science,” Yuan died in 2021,at the age of 91.Tens of thousands of people came to say goodbye,and many of them were farmers.One old man said,"He gave us enough to eat.How can we forget him?" 第3页，共7页 23.How did Yuan Longping do his research? A.By testing rice in a small lab. B.By watching plants closely in the fields. C.By following what other scientists said. 24.What do we know about Yuan from the last two paragraphs? A.He cared more about fame than about his work. B.He was respected by ordinary people. C.He left the fields after he became famous. 25.What is the passage mainly about? A.How hybrid rice was first grown in other countries. B.Why many scientists gave up rice research. C.A scientist who worked hard to feed people. 26.What do we learn from the last sentence of the passage? A.Farmers knew more about rice than scientists did. B.Yuan's work reached ordinary people's hearts. C.Yuan was sorry that he had spent so much time in the fields. Q 20 years ago Twenty years ago,nobody in Xiaxi wanted to live beside the river.The water was grey and smelled bad,because three small factories poured their waste straight into it.People kept their windows shut in summer."We used to say the river was dead,"says Ms.Zhou,who has lived there all her life. In 2008 the county closed the factories and built a wastewater plant.It took eight years to clean the river bed and plant trees along the banks.The county spent money it did not really have."Some people asked why we were paying for water,"says the county head."We told them:because everything else comes after the water." They were right.In 2019 the first visitors came to see the clear water and the old stone bridge.Last year Xiaxi received 400,000 visitors,and eighty families now run small hotels or sell food by the river.Farmers who used to leave for city jobs have started to come home.A young man named Chen opened a bicycle-rental shop after seven years in a factory in Guangdong."I earn less here,"he says,"but I eat dinner with my parents every night.” Not every change is welcome.Rents near the river have gone up,and some older people say the village is too noisy in summer.The county is now building a new road away from the old street,so that the buses and cars do not pass the houses. Next spring Xiaxi will open a small river museum,built in an old grain store.Its first room will hold photographs of the river as it was in 2005:grey water,closed windows."I want children to see that,"says Ms. Zhou."If you do not know how bad it was,you will not know what to keep." 27.What was the river like twenty years ago? A.It was dirty and gave off a bad smell. B.It was clear but very cold. C.It was full of boats and visitors. 28.What does the underlined word"dead"in Paragraph 1 suggest? A.The river had no fish left in it. B.Nothing could live or grow in the river. C.The river was dangerous for children. 29.What happened after the river became clean? A.The factories were reopened. B.More people left to work in cities. C.Tourism and small businesses grew fast. 30.What does the writer want readers to do after reading the passage? A.To remember how the place used to be and keep what is good now. 第4页，共7页 B.To move back to their home towns and open small hotels. C.To close down all the factories near rivers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you often forget new English words or important knowledge?Many students have poor memory and feel worried.In fact,memory is not a gift.It is a skill that we can improve with right ways.31 First,don't learn too many things at one time.Our brains are not machines.If you fill your mind with too much information quickly,you will forget it fast.32.It helps your brain relax and store information well. 33.Forgetting is natural.The fastest forgetting happens right after learing.So reviewing right after learning is necessary.A short review ten minutes later can help you remember things much longer. Third,connect new information with your old stories or experiences.34.When you link new words to your life,your brain will keep them more easily. Finally,get enough sleep.Many students stay up late to study.But tired brains work slowly.Good sleep cleans your brain and helps it build strong memory.35 In a word,good memory comes from good habits,not luck A.So never study without breaks. B.Try to go to bed early every night. C.Here are some useful ways for you. D.Second,review your knowledge in time. E.Your brain loves meaningful connections 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第-节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A gardener once told me a story about bamboo.He planted a bamboo seed and watered it carefully.Day after day,nothing36.In the first year,the seed stayed under the soil.In the second year,still no shoot )came out.Many people told him to 37it and plant something else.But he kept watering. In the fifth year,a small shoot broke 38 the ground.Within six weeks,the bamboo grew over thirty meters tall.Later I learned that for those four years,it was building a strong underground root system.Those invisible(看不见的)roots were the_39_of its fast growth. I used to get upset when my progress was 40.I compared myself with classmates who improved quickly.I wanted good grades right away and felt 41 when I failed.Once I wanted to give up my English because I could hardly make any 42 This bamboo story changed my mind.Growth does not always show itself.Sometimes it happens quietly,out of sight.Slow progress is still progress.We do not have to keep the same speed as others.What truly 43 is whether we keep trying patiently.Great things seldom happen44.Every small effort we put in is like the water for the bamboo.It is preparing us for the moment we will shine. Growth takes time.Be patient with 45 ()36.A.worked B.mattered C.appeared )37.A.give up B.look after C.pick up )38.A.up B.through C.out )39.A.goal B.secret C.reason )40.A.slow B.weak C.strange )41.A.proud B.surprised C.hopeless ）42.A.mistakes B.progress C.plans )43.A.means B.helps C.counts )44.A.suddenly B.naturally C.secretly ()45.A.others B.ourselves C.everyone 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每词限用一次。 第5页，共7页 record,test,that,challenge,inspire,they,real,one,for,prepare China's Shenzhou-23 spaceship was sent up on May 24 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.It carried three astronauts to the Tiangong space station.But one of them made history-Li Jiaying,the 46 astronaut from Hong Kong to go into space! Li used to work in the Hong Kong Police Force ()Few people realized 47 she would achieve such a great dream years ago.This great space story48lots of teenagers already. The three astronauts will stay in space for a whole year,a new 49 for Chinese astronauts.Experts say the astronauts'physical and mental conditions 50 much harder during the one-year mission.They are facing many 51.They spent years 52 for this space trip.It is a tough training task for them. During 53 stay in space,they will finish over 100 science experiments.Two Hong Kong students watched the launch.One student said he only saw space travel in movies before,and he was 54 surprised by the live show. Many young people look up to Li Jiaying.She sets a good example 55 teenagers.Her story tells us that we can make our dreams come true with hard work. 第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据信件内容回答问题。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going with you?I'm writing to tell you about my trouble these days and I really need your help. I've been learning English for years,but I still find it so hard.I am a quiet boy and I'm afraid to speak English in class.Every time our English teacher asks us to answer questions or have pair work,my heart beats fast. I worry that I will make mistakes and my classmates will laugh at me.So I always keep silent and try not to be noticed. Besides speaking,remembering new words is my biggest headache.I spend lots of time reciting word lists every night.I read them again and again.But the next day,most of them are gone from my mind.I've tried many ways,but none of them works well.I feel upset and sometimes I even want to give up English. I know you used to have similar problems,but you have made great progress now.I wonder if there is a role model that encourages you.Could you share how you changed and what useful ways you use to learn English?I hope your advice can help me out. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Fu Xing 56.What is Fu Xing's biggest problem with English study? 57.How does Fu Xing feel when he can't remember words? 58.What does Fu Xing want Li Hua to share with him? 59.把划线部分句子翻译成中文。 60.What good advice would you give Fu Xing to learn English well? 第6页，共7页 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 61.假如你是李华，你的笔友Fu Xing来信向你求助（见短文），诉说他在英语学习中的烦恼：性格内 向、不敢在课堂上说英语、背单词总是记了就忘。请你结合你自己的成长经历，给他写一封回信。 要点提示： (1)理解并安慰他一一你曾经也有过相似的困扰； (2)介绍激励你的榜样（如老师、家人等）以及他（她）带给你的影响： (3)分享你的英语学习方法与取得的改变； (4)鼓励Fu Xing不要放弃，相信他也能取得进步。 写作要求： 1回信格式正确，行文连贯，覆盖所有要点，可适当补充； 2.词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Fu Xing, I'm glad to hear from you.I can understand how you feel because I had the same problems before. Yours, Li Hua 第7页，共7页