内容正文:
7AU1Reading知识清单与课时配套练习
知识清单
一、核心词汇与短语
1. welcome
◦ 感叹词:Welcome to...(欢迎来到……),后接地点名词(如 here/there/home 等时,to 省略)。
◦ 形容词:be welcome(受欢迎的);答语 You're welcome.(不客气)。
2. grade
◦ 名词:“年级;等级”。表达 “几年级几班” 时,先班后年级,如 Class 1, Grade 7(七年级一班);也可用 in Grade + 基数词 表 “在几年级”。
3. Here is/are...
◦ 倒装结构:介绍人 / 物,be 动词单复数由后面名词决定(Here is + 单数 / 不可数名词;Here are + 复数名词)。
4. classmate
◦ 名词:“同班同学”,复数 classmates(复合名词:class + mate,类似 workmate(同事)、classroom(教室))。
5. friendly
◦ 形容词:“友好的”,短语 be friendly to sb.(对某人友好);名词 friendship(友谊)。
6. full
◦ 形容词:“满的;充满的”,短语 be full of(充满……);反义词 empty(空的)。
7. be good at
◦ 短语:“擅长……”,后接名词 / 代词 / 动名词(v.-ing),同义 do well in,反义 be weak in/be bad at(不擅长)。
8. wear
◦ 动词:“穿;戴(表状态)”,搭配 wear glasses(戴眼镜);辨析:dress(给…… 穿,接人)、put on(穿上,表动作)、(be) in(穿……,表状态,接颜色 / 衣服)。
9. glasses
◦ 复数名词:“眼镜”,作主语时谓语用复数;“一副眼镜” 为 a pair of glasses。
10. interested
◦ 形容词:“感兴趣的”,短语 be interested in (doing) sth.(对(做)某事感兴趣);辨析:interested(表人感受)与 interesting(表事物 “有趣的”)。
11. helpful
◦ 形容词:“乐于助人的”,由 help + -ful 构成;短语 be helpful to sb.(对某人有帮助)。
12. look
◦ 名词:“相貌;容貌”,常用复数 looks;动词:“看;看起来”,短语 look at(看……)。
13. character
◦ 名词:“性格;(书籍 / 戏剧等的)人物”,复数 characters。
二、重点句型
1. 欢迎:Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7!(欢迎来到七年级一班!)
2. 介绍:
◦ 当面介绍他人:This is...(这是……);介绍多人:These are...;电话自我介绍:This is...(我是……)。
◦ 自我介绍:I'm... / My name is... / You can call me...
3. 描述:
◦ 外貌:He is tall. / She has long hair. / He wears glasses.
◦ 性格 / 爱好:He is friendly. / She is good at sport. / He is interested in science.
4. 交际:
◦ 问候:Good morning/afternoon/evening.
◦ 初次见面:Nice to meet you! — Nice to meet you too!
◦ 问爱好:Do you have any hobbies? What about you?
三、语法与语用
1. 倒装句:Here is/are... 结构(be 动词随后面名词单复数变化)。
2. 形容词辨析:interested/interesting、friendly/helpful 等描述人 / 事物特征的形容词用法。
3. 短语搭配:be good at、be full of、be interested in 等 “be + 形容词 + 介词” 结构。
4. 名词单复数:classmate、glass、character 等名词的复数变化。
四、文化与语境
• “几年级几班” 的英语表达(先班后年级,首字母大写)。
• 介绍他人、自我介绍的场景与礼貌用语。
• 描述人物外貌、性格、爱好的日常交际运用。
Reading配套练习
一、词汇运用
(一)根据中文提示写单词
1. ____ (欢迎) to our school!
2. I'm in ____ (年级) 7, Class 3.
3. These are my new ____ (同班同学).
4. She is ____ (友好的) to everyone.
5. The bottle is ____ (满的) of water.
6. He is ____ (擅长) playing basketball.
7. My father ____ (戴) glasses.
8. I'm ____ (感兴趣的) in reading stories.
9. He is a ____ (乐于助人的) boy.
10. Her ____ (相貌) are very nice.
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
11. Here ____ (be) my new book.
12. They are ____ (friend) to us.
13. She likes ____ (dance) and she is good at it.
14. There are two ____ (glass) on the table.15. The story is very ____ (interest).
二、单项选择
16. —____ to China!
—Thank you.
A. Welcome B. Welcomes C. Welcoming D. To welcome
17. I'm in ____.
A. grade 7 B. Grade 7 C. Grade 7th D. 7 Grade
18. ____ is my friend, Lucy.
A. These B. Those C. This D. They
19. He is good ____ maths.
A. in B. at C. to D. for
20. —What does she look like?
—She ____ long hair.
A. have B. has C. wear D. wears
21. You're ____ to ask me questions.
A. welcome B. friend C. interested D. full
22. The classroom is ____ students.
A. full with B. full of C. fill with D. fill of
23. —Nice to meet you!
—____
A. How do you do? B. Fine, thanks. C. Nice to meet you too! D. Hello!
24. This is my classmate. ____ name is Tom.
A. His B. Her C. My D. Your
25. He ____ a pair of glasses every day.
A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on
三、完成句子
26. 这是我的新朋友,莉莉。
____ ____ my new friend, Lily.
27. 我们班充满了笑声。
Our class ____ ____ ____ laughter.
28. 她擅长弹钢琴。
She ____ ____ ____ playing the piano.
29. 你对英语感兴趣吗?
____ you ____ ____ English?
30. 他戴着眼镜,看起来很酷。
He ____ ____ and looks cool.
答案
一、词汇运用(一)1. Welcome;2. Grade;3. classmates;4. friendly;5. full;6. good at;7. wears;8. interested;9. helpful;10. looks(二)11. is;12. friendly;13. dancing;14. glasses;15. interesting
二、单项选择16. A;17. B;18. C;19. B;20. B;21. A;22. B;23. C;24. A;25. B
三、完成句子26. This is;27. is full of;28. is good at;29. Are; interested in;30. wears glasses
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