天津市津南区天津市咸水沽第二中学2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

高三英语试卷 一、听力（20分) 第一节：(5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do the speakers need to buy? A.A fridge. B.A dinner table C.A few chairs. 2 Where are the speakers? A.In a restaurant: B.In a hotel.C.In a school. 3.What does the woman mean? A.Cathy won't be at the party B.Cathy is too busy to come. C.Cathy is going to be invited 4.Why does the woman plan to go to town? A.To pay her bills in a bank B.To buy some books in a bookstore C.To get some money from the bank. 5.What is the woman trving to do2.. A.Finish some writing B.Printan article.C.Find a newspaper. 第二节：(15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，面答第6至第8小题。 6.Why does the man make the phone call?. A.To book some seats for the show B.To get some information about the show. C.To know on what day the show will be given 7.How much will one pay for two tickets now? A.26 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.60 dollars. 8.How long will the sbow last? A.About two hours B.About three hours. C.About four hours. 听下面一段对话，.回答第9至第11小题。 9.Where are the two speakers probably talking? A.In a classroom.B.In a gym C.In an office. 10.What does the oman say about school? A.Everything is perfect for her.B.School has been terrible so far. C.Only her math class has some problems. 11.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student. 听下面-一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.What do we know about Mauritius over a century ago? A.It was an independent country. B.It was one of the British colonies. C.It was a small island in the Pacific Ocean. 13.How many stamps were there with the wrongly written words on? A.About one hundred.B.Several hundred. C.26.. 14.Who made the mistake on the stamps?. A.government officer.B.A designer.C.A local printer.. 15.What will make the collectors pay for 16,800? A.A One-penny Red.B.A One-penny Blue,C.ATwo-penny Blue. 二、单项填空(15分) 16.Mr.Smith made a brave _to save the company from bankruptcy(破产)，but it didn't work. A Attempt B.announcement C.edition D.combination 17.The ship,by a huge piece of iceberg,came to a sudden stop. A.Hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit 18.-I'll send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.-Sorry,I a meeting then. A.am attending B.attended C.have attended D.will be attending 19.I'm sorry to your precious time,but I really want to talk with you about the pet problem nowadays. A.refuse B.betray C.occupy D.tease 20.While in freezing weather,you'd better heat from escaping from your body and do more exercise. A.take B.prevent ℃.disable E叹protect 21.This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you that if you smok ed here you would be fined. A.in advance B in detail C.in total D.in general 22.in painting,Joho didn't potice evening approaching. A.To absorb B.To be absorbed C.Absorbed D.Absorbing 23.As usual,I went to work on foot that day it was raining heavily A.so that B.as though C.in case D.even though 24.This special school accepts all disabled students,educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms of 25.To return to the problem of water pollution,I'd like you to look at a study in Australia m2012. A.having conducted B.to be conducted C.conducting D.conducted 26.I wanted to make dumplings but found I had flour.so I went out to buy some. A.made up for B.run out of C.kept away from D.got down to 27.The police searched the area for several days.,they found the piece of evidence they were looking for. A.Generally B.Originally C.Eventually D.Unfortunately 28.In the spring,a season we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world A.when B.where C.what D.which 29. me into the exhibition hall,he showed an obvious preference for was exhibited there. A.Followed;what B.Following;what C.To follow;that D.To be followed;that 30.-I told you!I really am ranked the lowest.Number 25 out of 25 players You've got nowhere to go but up A.Tell me a hit mote.B.I'm not so sure about that. C.Look on the bright side!D.That is absolute nonsense! 三、完形填空(30分) At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to (31)bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of (32)but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my(33). When I was 50,my weight problem began to affect me (34).I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this (35)weight any more. That year,I (36)a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her (37)story-she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. (38)by her story,I created the As We Heal )the World Heals (39).My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 (40)a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world (41)me as the perfect solution. (42)I began my own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would (43)the same difficulties that beat me before.While the (44)hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headed down the right (45).I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began (46)in from hundreds of people. Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician )I hired a fitness coach,and I began to eat small and (47)meals.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise (48). A year later,I (49)my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is (50)and enormous. 31.A add B.mix C.kill D.share 2.A.diets B.drinks C.fruits D.dishes 33.A.height B.ability C.wisdom D.weight 34.A.temporarily B.recently C.seriously D.secretly 35.A.ideal B.extra C.normal D.low 36.A.attended B.organized C.recommended D.mentioned 37.A.folk B.success C.adventure D.science 38.A.Surprised B.Amused C.Influenced D.Disturbed 39.A.project B.business C.system D.'custom 40.A.in search of B.in need of C.in place of D.in support of 41.A.geared B.considered C.confused D.struck 42.A.As B.Until C.If D.Unless 43.A.get over B.run into C.fook for D.put aside 44.A.excitement B.joy C.anger D.fear 45.A.row B.hall C.path D.street 46A.breaking B.flooding C.Jumping D.stepping 47.A.heavy B.full C.expensive D.healthy 48.A.regularly B.limitlessly C.suddenly D.randomly 49.A.set B.reached C.missed D.dropped 50.A.stressful B.painful C.meaningful D.peaceful 四、阅读理解(50分) Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States,covering a wide area with its alkali sand.Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level,and Badwater.a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place "Tomesha"-the land of fire.Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849.when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story.Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument()and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easilu.Luckily the change ereated by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.. Here nature created a lot of surprising,almost like the sights on the moon,ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about,showing the most unusual colors.One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil's Golf Course,where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams.Sand sculptures()stand on afrightening ground,as evening shadews move and lengthen. 51. is the lowest place in the desert. A.Tomesha B.Death Vallcy C.Nevada D.Badwater 52.The name of the valley comes from A.an Indian name. B.the death of the miners C.the local people D.a National Movement 53.From the passage we can learn that A.no one had ever known the desert before the miners B.it's still not easy to travel across the desert C.people can find gas-stations,cafes and hotels in the desert D.people have changed the natual sight of the desert 54.Devil Golf Course is famous for A.the frequent wind B.the eolors of the sand C.dream-like sights D.the sand sculptures 55.From the passage we can see that the writer the Death Valley. A.appreciates B.is fearful of C.dislikes D.is tired of B Mr.Peter Johnson,aged twenty-three,battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.Mr.Johnson took the only escape route-一through the boot(行李箱). Mr.Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch(at Romney Marsin,Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank."Fortunately,the water began to come in only slowly,"Mr.Johnson said."I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in." Mr.Johnson,a sweet salesman of Sitting Home,Kent,first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot.Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said,"It was really a half penny that saved my life.It was the only coimI had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear,but no help came." It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat,and a further five minutes to clear the swoet samples from the boot.Then Mr.Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock.Fifteen minutes passed by."It was the only chance I had.Einally it gave,but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in.I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled 4p.” .His hands and arms cut and bruised(),Mr.Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby,where he was looked after by the farmer's wife,Mrs.Lucy Bates.Huddled in a blanket,he said,"That thirty minutes seemed like hours."Only the tips of the car wheels were visible,police said last night.The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 56.What is the best title for this newspaper article? The Story of Mr.Johnson,A Sweet Salesman B.Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route C.Driver Escapes Through Car Boot D.The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident 57.Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr.Johnson? A.The hammer.B.The coin. C.The screw. D.The horn. 58.Which statement is true according to the passage? A.Mr.Johnson's car stood on its boot as it fell down. B.Mr.Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweei jam. C.Mr.Johnson's car accident was partly due to the slippery road D.Mr.Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat. 59."Finally it gave"(Paragraph 5)means that A.Luckily the door was torn away in the end B.At last the wrench went broken C.The lock came open after all his efforts D.The chance was lost at the last minute 60.It may be inferred from the passage that A.the ditch was along a quiet country road B.the accident happened on a clear warmf day C.the police helped Mr.Johnson get out of the ditch D.Mr.Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended C It is important to learn how to protect our environment.Here is a 5R rule for us: Reduce:If you want to reduce the waste,you should use things wisely.A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.If everyone uses paper wastefully,soon we would not have any trees left.Other things are also being wasted,and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities.So it is necessary to reduce the waste. Reuse:You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away.Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.In a family,you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle:Bottles,cans and paper cups can be easily recycled.By doing so,we can save lots of money.For example,coke cans are sent to a factory,where they are smashed (and melted and the metal things are made for new coke cans. Recover:When you buy a box of apples,there may be a few rotten ones,you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away;or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. Repair:If one of the legs of your table is broken,you can repair it.If you want to change for better ones,it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after repairing them.It is true that North America is a"throw away"society,but the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment.Every one of us should try our best. 61.The "Reduce"rule mainly require us A.to use things wisely B.to cut down many trees C.to use a lot of paper. D.to throw away our old clothes 62.You can do with your unwanted clothes by A.throwing them away B.giving them to the poor C.passing them on to younger brothers or sisters D.both B and C 63.The right order of recycling coke cans is ①melt them②collect the used cans ③smash them flat④send them to a fa.ctoy A①②③④ B.①④③② C.②④③①、 D、⑨①②④ (4.he“Recover”rule mainly requires us_ A.to cover waste things with earth B.to throw the whole things away C.to throw waste things avky. D.to get back the useful parts 65.The best way to do with your broken tables is A.selling them B.putting them away C.repairing them D.throwing them away D When it comes to friends,I desire those who will share my happiness,who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me.I seek friends whose qualities illuminate (me and train me up for love.It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours,too good not to share. When I was in the eighth grade,I had a friend.We were shy and"too serious"about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors.We said little at school,but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper,and onc of us would say:"Let's start with a train whistle today."We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle.Then we would read them aloud.At the end of that school year,we,too,were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped. When I lived for a time in London,I had a friend,He was in despair()and I was in despair. Bat our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time.We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things.We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted.We gave London to each other. For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine.We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves.Each of us appears,sometimes in a funny way,in the other's dreams.She and I agree that,at certain times,we seem to be parts of the same mind.In my most interesting moments,I often think:"Yes,I must tell...."We have never met. It is such comforting companions I wish to keep.One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理学家)，who will only fill up the healing(愈 silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my owr best friend. 66.In the eighth grade,what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to A.beeome serious about her study B.go to her friend's house regularly C.learn from her classmates at school D.share poems and stories with her friend 67.In Paragraph 3,"We gave London to each other"probably means A.our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us B we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London C.our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared D.we parted with each other in London 68.According to Paragraph 4,the author and her friend A.call each other regularly B.have similar personalities C.enjoy writing to each other D.dream of meeting each other 69.In the darkest moments,the author would prefer to A.seek professional help B.be left alone C.stay with her best friend D.break the silence 70.What is the best title for the passage? A.Unforgettable Experiences B.Remarkable Imagination C.Lifelong Friendship D.Noble Companions 六、阅读表达(10分) The position of secretary or personal assistant used to be the preserve of women,but now men are making their way in.The change is due partly to the highest rate of graduate unemployment and the growing awareness that salaries for PAs can reach f75,000 a year. Joshua Watson,.25,has been an executive（行政的)assistant to a female senior director at Barclays for 18 months,having previously worked as a PA.He does not see himself as working in a woman's role."I don't feel that I'm treated any differently just because I'm male,"he said."I don't think that is an issue for people from my generation.It's a good job for me because I am fond of organizing.I have good exposure to see the top people in the company and I want to climb the ladder.” Recruitment()consultants are seeing an ever-increasing number of men interested in PA or secretarial posts."Out of the 1,000 candidates we've registered in the past 12 months,around 200 are male,"said David Morel,managing director of Tiger Recruitment."It is increasing the whole time. Since 2011,the numbers have been doubling each year,and most of them are ambitious graduates." Susanna Tait,managing director of Tay Associates,agrees.She said she had seen a "huge" increase in numbers of male applicants."It's an obvious career choice for ambitious individuals keen to operate at the centre of the business field." Quest Professional,which offers training courses for companies and organizations,said this was the first year that men had attended its executive PA program and that "more and more"men were doing related course. Top PAs in the City now earn between f35,000 and f75,000,plus benefits-in some cases even more.Morel thinks this is the primary reason why more men are coming into the market. Barclays encourages male applicants for PA and similar roles."We.will offer everyone-regardless of their gender-the same opportunities to be successful,"said a spokesperson. 71.What's Joshua Watson's position at Barclays?(No more than 4 words) 72.What does the underlined phrase"climb the ladder"in Para 2 mean?(No more than 2 words) 73.What does Quest Professional do?(No more than 10 words) 74.As for male PAs,what did Barclays'spokesperson say?(No more than 12 words) 75.What do you think of men's new choice and wny?(No more than 20 words) 七、书面表达(25分) 假如你是李津，你的英国朋友Tom被选为交换生，目前在天津就读。Tom向你寻求在天津游 玩的建议。请你用英文给他写一封建议信，内容包括： (1)表示祝贺 (②)提出建议（交通方式、景点推荐、美食推荐等）以及理由 注意：词数不少于100字；可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇：狗不理包子：Goubuli steamed bun Dear Tom, Sincerely Yours, Li Jin