江苏省南京市金陵河西学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期初学情调研英语试卷

金陵河西学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期初学情调研 初一英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，总分100分，时间45分钟。 注意事项：请将第一卷试题答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷试题答案填写在答题纸上。 第一卷 选择题（共45分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the others? A. show B. borrow C. brown D. bowl 2. —How many computers _________ in your classroom? —There are two. A. are there B. are you have C. does you have D. do you have 3. —Is this your bike, Cindy? —Yes, it is ________. My mother buys it for ________ as a gift. A. my; me B. mine; I C. me; my D. mine; me 4. Sam and Simon ________ good at English. We often help them ________ their English. A. is; with B. aren’t; for C. aren’t; with D. isn’t; with 5. —Would you like to go shopping with me? —I really want to ______ I have a lot of work to do. A. and B. or C. so D. but 6. —I am getting fat these days. What should I do, doctor? —________ fit, you should exercise more and develop a healthy diet. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Keeps 7. —________ is it from our school to Nanjing Museum? —About twenty minutes by taxi. A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much 8. —We come first in the race. Why not buy ________ new gifts for ourselves? —Sounds great. But we don’t have ________ money. A. any; some B. some; some C. some; any D. any; any 9. —There are so many things on the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily? —They are Peter’s. He is coming back to get them in a minute. A. Whose B. Who C. Which D. What 10. I love music. I can sing ________ and I think I will be a ________ singer. A. good; well B. good; good C. well; good D. well; well 11. Lisa always gets an A in math. She ________ it well. A. don’t learn B. learns C. doesn’t learn D. learn 12. —Why are you unhappy these days Julie? —I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sits __________ me. A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. between 13 What great __________ it is to make a video of my dance! A. day B. dance C. fun D. game 14. Deepseek always gives wonderful ideas to keep people ________. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement 15. —I’m going to Hangzhou for my summer holiday soon. —________. A. All right B. I think so C. Have a nice holiday D. Don’t worry 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） There are four people in John’s family. His ____16____ are English teachers. He ____17____ a little brother. His name is Peter. Peter is only five ____18____ old. He doesn’t go to school. So he can’t read or write. One day, John ____19____ Peter sitting at the table with a pen in his ____20____. “What are you doing, Peter?” John asks. “I’m writing ____21____ my friend, Tony.” says Peter. “But ____22____ can you write?” John asks, “You don’t go to school, ____23____ you don’t know the words”. Peter says. “But it’s OK because my ____24____ and I know the words on the moon. I write to Tony in the moon language (语言). I want to tell ____25____ an interesting story. I think Tony will be happy to read it.” 16. A. father B. mother C. parent D. parents 17. A. has B. remembers C. takes D. leaves 18. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 19. A. hears B. sees C. tells D. calls 20. A. mouth B. head C. hand D. arm 21. A. to B. in C. on D. with 22. A. when B. what C. who D. where 23. A. but B. so C. or D. because 24. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher 25. A. you B. him C. her D. them 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick? Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly. Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often. 26. What is the picture about? A. How do you get sick? B. How do you save water? C. How do you eat healthy food? D. How do you wash your hands correctly? 27. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Your hands B. Bacteria or viruses. C. Clean water. D. Nearby things or food. 28. Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands? A. Put the soap back. B. Clean the bathroom floor. C. Leave the bathroom quickly. D. Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin. 29. Which is NOT true? A. You should wash your hands often. B. Sick people also need to wash their hands. C. You should wash your hands only with water. D. Germs can get in your mouth from your hands. B It’s nine on Sunday morning. Three good friends are talking about their plans. Laura: I would like to be an art monitor. What do you think of that? Bob: You always draw beautiful pictures. Of course you can. Laura: But that’s not all for an art monitor. I must know how to organize an art show and help others with their pictures. Bob: Believe in yourself. You can make it. You are a nice and friendly girl. Everyone likes to be your friends. Mary: Agree. All you need is courage. And I think Bob should try out PE monitor. Bob: I just enjoy doing sports. I need much to improve. Mary: You were also the winner in four events in the last Sports Meet. △ Laura: You are right. Bob is really a sunny boy. Bob: I think I must try my best to do it well. What about you, Mary? Mary: I love reading. I love poems! And now I am so lucky to have Ms. Liu as my Chinese teacher. I hope to be a Chinese monitor. Laura: You often share your learning skills with me. My Chinese is better this term. You are my best friend. Bob: My best friend,too. Mary: We are best friends. Come on, everybody! Let’s be brave and try to be what we want! Bob: Come on. Laura: Come on. 30. What does Bob think of Laura? A. Sunny and active. B. Nice and friendly. C. Hard-working and quiet. D. Brave and helpful. 31. Which sentence can be put in “ △ ”? A. Maybe you can try the Chinese monitor. B. You are good at math. That’s cool. C. Why not try to draw some pictures with Laura? D. You can make it. I am sure of it. 32. What can we know about Ms. Liu from their talk? A. She loves Chinese poems very much. B. She became the winner in the Sports Meet last term. C. She teaches Laura to draw pictures. D. She is a good Chinese teacher. C ①It’s time for the new school year again. What do students around the world do on their first school day? Let’s have a look! ②Many American students start the new school year by bringing their teacher an apple. It’s a traditional habit for years. ③Every student in Germany (德国) can get a present on the first day of school. It is a big, beautiful paper cone (纸锥) with lots of school things and sweets in it. Their parents get it ready for them in the summer holiday. ④On the first school day, Russian students sing Hello, My Dear School. And the students bring beautiful flowers to their teachers. ⑤In France, students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library. 33. On the first school day, students in Germany can get a present from their ________. A. brothers B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 34. If Sarah uses books from the school library on her first school day, she is probably (可能) from ________. A. America B. Germany C. Russia D. France 35. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A B. C. D. 第二卷 非选择题部分（共55分） 四、词汇（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A）请根据括号中的中文或音标提示，写出句中单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. He shows great ________ ['ɪntrəst] in computer science. 37. How much time do you ________ (花时间) on your homework every day? 38. Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school ________ (活动). 39. As a top student, he has many different ________ (爱好). 40. I want to be an ________ (艺术家)when I grow up. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. Hurry up, Tom! Your mother ________ (wait) for you at the school gate. 42. — Are there any ________ (library) in your school? — No, there aren’t any. 43. At the ________ (begin) of his speech, the scientist tells us a funny joke. 44. It takes months ________ (prepare) for the great Spring Festival Gala every year. 45. Jay is one of my ________ (hero). Do you like him? 五、句型转换（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分） 46. There is some milk and apples on the table. (改为一般疑问句) _____________ milk and apples on the table? 47. The speaker likes to stand in the middle of the stage. (改为否定句) The speaker ________ ________ to stand in the middle of the stage. 48. They stand at the school gate to welcome their parents. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they stand at the school gate? 49. Let’s go to the zoo for the field trip. (改为同义句) ________ ________ going to the zoo for the field trip? 50. Daniel is smart and helpful. (改为同义句) Daniel is smart and ________ others. 六、翻译句子（共15个空，每空1分，满分15分） 51. 她家离学校很近，她每天走路去上学。 She lives near her school, so she ________ every day. 52. 努力学习，总有一天你的梦想会实现。 Work hard, and your dream will ____________ one day. 53. 老师让我们互相介绍一下。 The teacher asks us to ________ ________ ________. 54. 安迪上学从不迟到，他总是第一个到校。 Andy ________ ________ ________ ________ school. He is always the first to get to school. 55. 我们学校的学生每天都做早操。 The students in our school ________ ________ ________ every day. 七、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Have you ever heard of mamianqun (马面裙) before? Mamianqun have a h____56____ of over 1,000 years. They are a type of t____57____ Chinese skirt that dates back to the Song Dynasty. The skirt became p____58____ in the Ming and Qing dynasties b____59____ of its special s____60____. Later, the style changed a lot. In the 1930s, mamianqun were slowly replaced (取代) by other clothing like qipao. At last, they disappeared from people’s everyday lives. In the 21st century, with the revival (复兴) of the hanfu movement, mamianqun have become popular a____61____. A mamianqun has four skirt doors (裙门) on the f____62____ and back, overlapping (重叠) each other. And the overlapping part is called mamian. The d____63____ makes the skirt elegant and easy for people to move around. Mamianqun have b____64____ colours, mostly red, black and blue. They are light, and they feel soft and s____65____. Now, you can see more and more young people wearing mamianqun in their everyday lives. 金陵河西学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期初学情调研 初一英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，总分100分，时间45分钟。 注意事项：请将第一卷试题答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷试题答案填写在答题纸上。 第一卷 选择题（共45分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 【26~29题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C B 【30~32题答案】 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. D C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 第二卷 非选择题部分（共55分） 四、词汇（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A）请根据括号中的中文或音标提示，写出句中单词，使句子意思完整正确。 【36题答案】 【答案】interest 【37题答案】 【答案】spend 【38题答案】 【答案】activities 【39题答案】 【答案】hobbies 【40题答案】 【答案】artist B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 【41题答案】 【答案】is waiting 【42题答案】 【答案】libraries 【43题答案】 【答案】beginning 【44题答案】 【答案】to prepare 【45题答案】 【答案】heroes 五、句型转换（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Is there any 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. Why ②. do 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. What##How ②. about 【50题答案】 【答案】helps 六、翻译句子（共15个空，每空1分，满分15分） 【51题答案】 【答案】walks to school 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. introduce ②. each ③. other 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. never ③. late ④. for 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. do ②. morning ③. exercises 七、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. (h)istory 57 (t)raditional 58. (p)opular 59. (b)ecause 60. (s)tyle 61. (a)gain 62. (f)ront 63. (d)esign 64. (b)right 65. 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