期中复习之单项选择100题（Units1-4单元重点知识）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

期中复习之单项选择100题 （Units1-4单元重点知识） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．“s” is ______ first letter in _____ word “student”. A．the; the B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“s”是单词“student”的第一个字母。 考查冠词。第一空位于序数词first前，应用定冠词the；第二空是特指“student”这个单词，应用定冠词the。故选A。 2．True friendship is seen ________ the heart, not the eyes. A．above B．across C．through D．over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：真正的友谊是用心去感受的，而不是用眼睛去看的。 考查介词辨析。above在……之上；across穿过；through凭借；over越过。根据“True friendship is seen…the heart, not the eyes.”可知，此处指真正的友谊要用心感受。故选C。 3．—What did your father teach you? —Never give up when ________ difficulties. A．winning B．facing C．passing D．losing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲教了你什么？——当面对困难时永不放弃。 考查动词辨析。winning赢得；facing面对；passing通过；losing失去。根据“Never give up when…difficulties”可知，此处指的是面对困难，facing difficulties“面对困难”是现在分词短语做时间状语。故选B。 4．— It’s never too old to learn. — I can’t agree more, there’s always ________ to be learned. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——活到老学到老。——我非常同意，总是有东西可以学的。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何东西；nothing没有什么；something某事物，用于肯定句中；everything每件事物。根据“I can’t agree more, there’s always...to be learned.”可知，总是有一些东西可以学的，此处指的是肯定句，故选C。 5．—Will you go to the party? —Nobody in our class received a(n) ________ to the party. A．invitation B．instruction C．collection D．celebration 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会去参加聚会吗？——我们班没有人收到参加聚会的邀请。 考查名词辨析。invitation邀请；instruction说明；collection收集；celebration庆祝。根据“Nobody in our class received a(n)…to the party.”可知我们班没有人收到参加聚会的邀请。故选A。 6．Making the paper roses ________ us about an hour. A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：制作纸玫瑰花了我们大约一小时。 考查动词辨析。It takes sb some time to do sth“花费某人多长时间做某事”；人+spend+时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth“某人花多少时间/金钱做某事”；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词“某人在……上花费多少时间/金钱”；物+cost+人+金钱“某物花费某人多少钱”；人+pay+钱+for“某人为某物支付多少钱”。主语是物，且表示花时间用took。故选C。 7．—There’s no secret between my sister and me, we share everything! —Brothers and sisters are as ________ as hands and feet. A．close B．important C．far D．interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我和姐姐之间没有秘密，我们分享一切！——兄弟姐妹就像手和脚一样密切。 考查形容词辨析。close亲密的；important重要的；far远的；interesting有趣的。根据“There’s no secret between my sister and me, we share everything!”可知，我和姐姐之间无秘密，就像手和脚一样亲密。故选A。 8．— Is the man in a red coat Mr White? — It ________ be him, I’m not sure. A．must B．may C．should D．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——穿红色外套的那个人是怀特先生吗？——可能是他，我不确定。 考查情态动词。must表示肯定的推测；may表示不确定的可能性；should表示建议或劝告；can表示能力或许可。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，使用may表示推测。故选B。 9．—________ is that lady with glasses? — She is my teacher, Miss Green. A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那位戴着眼镜的女士是谁？——她是我的老师，格林小姐。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Where哪里。根据答语可知，此处是在问这位女士是谁。故选B。 10．Tom, would you please the box? It’s for your sister. A．not open B．don’t open C．not to open D．to not open 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：汤姆，请不要打开这个盒子，好吗？它是给你的妹妹的。would you please常用来表示客气的请求，其否定表达是在原形动词前加not，故选A。 考点：考查固定句式 11．—It’s the heaviest rain since 2012! —________ weather it is! A．What bad B．What a bad C．How bad D．How the bad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是自2012年以来最大的降雨！——天气真糟糕！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词weather，用感叹句结构what adj. n. +主谓。故选A。 12．—  ________ the DIY, he read instructions first. — That’s a good way. A．Complete B．Completing C．Completed D．To complete 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为了完成DIY，他首先阅读了说明书。——那是一个很好的方式。 考查非谓语动词。根据分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 13．—How to make our classroom bright? —Let’s ________ a new light! A．put up B．put in C．put down D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如何使我们的教室变得明亮？——让我们安装一盏新灯吧。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put in安装；put down放下；put on穿上。根据“a new light!”可知，是指在教室安装一盏新灯。故选B。 14．—Where is my homework? I can’t find it. —I think you ________ it at home. A．forget B．forgot C．leave D．left 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的作业在哪里？我找不到了。——我想你把它落在家里了。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；forgot是forget的过去式，表示“忘记”；leave留下；left是leave的过去式，表示“留下、落下”。根据题干中表示过去发生的动作“把作业落在家里了”可知，使用leave的过去式“left”。故选D。 15．—Did you finish all your homework? —________, I still have one more assignment to do. A．Up to you B．Of course C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你完成所有的家庭作业了吗？——不完全是，我还有一个任务要做。 考查情景交际。Up to you由你决定；Of course当然；Not exactly不完全是；Hurry up快点。根据“I still have one more assignment to do.”可知，并没有完全完成所有的作业，C选项符合语境。故选C。 16．I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ excellent film. It is one of ________ most exciting films this year. I want to see it a second time. A．an, the B．the, a C．the, / D．an, an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为《长津湖》是一部优秀的电影。这是今年最激动人心的电影之一。我想再看一遍。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，排除BC；第二个空后是最高级，用the。故选A。 17．—Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone? —Why not read the ________ first? I am busy now. A．instruction B．introduction C．information D．invitation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何使用新的手机吗？——为什么不先看说明书呢？我现在很忙。 考查名词。instruction说明书；introduction简介；information信息；invitation邀请。根据“how to use the new mobile phone”可知，要知道如何使用新手机，应先读说明书。故选A。 18．_________, and you will be healthier. A．Keep exercise B．Keeping exercising C．Keep exercising D．Keeping exercise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一直做锻炼，你将会更健康。 考查祈使句及非谓语动词。Keep doing 表示一直做某事；本题考查祈使句的用法，是动词原形开头。结合句意，故选C。 19．—Don’t you think there are too many cars in our city? —I really think so. If there are ______ people driving, there will be ________ noise. A．less, fewer B．fewer, more C．more, less D．fewer, less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：-难道你不认为在我们的城市里有太多的汽车了吗？-我真的是这样认为的，如果有更少的人开车，就会有更少的噪音。less是little的比较级，更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；more更多的，是many或much的比较级。根据句意可知，第一个空后修饰可数名词people，故应用fewer；第二个空修饰不可数名词noise，用less。故选D。 20．Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A．to join B．join C．to join in D．to take part 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾米上周六举办了一个生日派对，并邀请我们参加。 考查非谓语动词及动词短语。join指加入某个团体或组织；join in指参加某个小型活动；take part in指参加活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。根据“Amy had a birthday party”可知，此处是指邀请我们参加生日派对，用join in；根据“invited”可知，invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 21．The foreign visitors will _______ 5 p.m. tomorrow afternoon. A．reach at B．get at C．arrive at D．arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：外宾们将在明天下午5点到达。 考查动词的用法。reach到达；get得到；arrive到达。arrive和get都是不及物动词，前者较正式，后者则较口语化。reach通常是及物动词（较get更正式），其后可直接跟地点名词作宾语（不能用介词）。接待外宾应该是正式的，用arrive；具体到某一时刻用介词at。故选C。 22．Boys and girls, I will tell you ________, and you can do it ________. A．how to do it; by yourself B．what to do; by yourself C．what to do; on your own D．how to do; alone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们，我会告诉你们做什么，你们可以自己做。 考查“疑问词+不定式”及介词短语。“how to do +宾语”意为“怎么做……”；“what to do”意为“做什么”，what作do的宾语。on your own=by yourself/yourselves，意为“独自”，根据句中“Boys and girls”可知，反身代词应用yourselves，故选C。 23．The notice on the box ________ “Do it yourself”. A．writes B．says C．tells D．speaks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：盒子上的便条写着“自己动手”。 考查动词辨析。writes写；says说、表述（常用于具体内容）；tells告诉；speaks说（常与语言搭配）。根据“Do it yourself”可知，为具体内容，因此用says指示盒子上的便条内容写了些什么。故选B。 24．—Maths is too difficult. I don’t want to study it any more. —Please do not. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A．impossible B．unimportant C．impolite D．impatient 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 数学太难了。我不想再学了。——请不要这样做。如果你用心去做，没有什么是做不到的。 考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的；unimportant不重要的；impolite不礼貌的；impatient不耐烦的。根据“Nothing is ... if you put your heart into it”可知，是指如果用心，就没有什么是不可能的。故选A。 25．—I'd like ___________ Guo Jingming's Tiny Times. —You had better ___________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A．buying, don't read B．to buy, not read C．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想买郭敬明的《小时代》。——你最好不要读他的书。他讲的故事与现实生活相去甚远。 考查非谓语动词及固定句型。短语would like to do sth.愿意去做某事；第一空排除AC；had better+动词原形，最好做某事；had better not+动词原形，最好不要做某事。第二空排除D。根据题意，故选B。 26．Please wait patiently because it will take him ________ before he gets everything ready. A．sometimes B．sometime C．some time D．some times 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请耐心等待，因为他需要一段时间才能把一切准备好。 考查易混词辨析。sometimes有时；sometime 在（将来或过去的）某个时候；some time一些时间；some times好几次。根据“Please wait patiently because it will take him... ” 可知，要耐心等待，所以应是需要花费一些时间，故选C。 27．The traffic on the city roads is heavier than ________ on the highway. A．it B．that C．the one D．those 【答案】B 【详解】句意：城市道路的交通要比高速上的更拥堵。 考查代词辨析。it它，指代同类同物；that那个，指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词；the one那一个，指代同类异物；those那些，指代前面提到的复数名词。根据“The traffic on the city roads”和“on the highway”可知，此处比较的是“城市道路的交通”和“高速上的交通”，应用代词that指代前面的“the traffic”。故选B。 28．—Don’t say bad words about anyone. —________. A．OK, I will B．Sorry, I won’t C．It doesn’t matter D．It’s my pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——不要说任何人的坏话。——对不起，我不会了。 考查情景交际。OK, I will好的，我会的；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；It doesn’t matter没关系；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“Don’t say bad words about anyone.”可知，此处表示提醒对方，所以空处应是需道歉并保证不再做类似事情。故选B。 29．—Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English. —That's good. Learning foreign languages ________ great fun. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; are D．are; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——不仅我擅长英语，我弟弟也擅长英语。——那真是太棒了。学习外语真的很有趣。 考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，第一个空的be动词与离其最近的主语my brother在单复数上保持一致，故第一空应填is；第二空是动名词短语Learning foreign languages作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。 30．—Can you tell me how to make a paper rose? — _________. A．That’s right. B．Not at all. C．That’s all right. D．No problem. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么做纸玫瑰吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；Not at all不客气；That’s all right没关系；No problem没问题。根据“Can you tell me how to make a paper rose?”可知，对方请求帮忙，所以回答“没问题”最合适。故选D。 31．—There is ________ instruction on this new bottle of salad. Can you read it for me? —OK! Oh, ________ instruction is the same as the old one. A．a, the B．an, the C．the, an D．an, an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这瓶新沙拉有说明。你能为我读一下吗？——好的！哦，这个说明和旧的一样。 考查冠词的用法。an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指；the这个/那个。第一空根据“There is …instruction on this new bottle of salad.”可知，此处是指有一个说明，且instruction以元音音素开头，用an修饰；第二空根据“Oh, …instruction is the same as the old one.”可知，此处是特指前面提到的那个说明，应用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 32．We can put the prefix “un-” before ________ to give it the opposite meaning. A．polite B．active C．correct D．pleasant 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以把前缀“un-”加在pleasant之前，赋予它相反的含义。 考查否定前缀。polite礼貌的，反义词为impolite；active积极的，反义词为inactive；correct正确的，反义词为incorrect；pleasant令人愉悦的，反义词为unpleasant。综上分析，故选D。 33．He is taller than ________ in his class. He is the tallest boy. A．any other boys B．any boy C．the other boys D．the other boy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他比班上其他男孩都高。他是最高的男孩。 考查形容词比较级。根据“He is taller than …in his class. He is the tallest boy.”可知，此处是指他比其他男生都要高，为固定结构“形容词比较级+than+any other+名词单数”，或“形容词比较级+than+the other+名词复数”表示“比其他任何都……”。故选C。 34．Tom is a ________ boy. He often tells funny jokes and makes us laugh. A．helpful B．humorous C．honest D．generous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个幽默的男孩。他经常讲有趣的笑话，逗我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；humorous幽默的；honest诚实的；generous慷慨的。根据“He often tells funny jokes and makes us laugh.”可知，他经常讲笑话，因此他很幽默。故选B。 35．You can ________ four lights in the flat to make the room brighter. A．put up B．put out C．put in D．put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你可以在公寓里安装四盏灯，以使房间更亮。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put out扑灭；put in安装；put on穿上。根据“four lights in the flat to make the room brighter.”可知，此处是指在房间里安装四盏灯，故选C。 36．—Which do young people like better, music or sports? —Both. Music is ________ sports. A．not as popular as B．more popular than C．less popular than D．as popular as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——年轻人更喜欢哪一个，音乐还是体育？——两个都喜欢。音乐和体育一样受欢迎。 考查同级比较。not as popular as...不如……受欢迎；more popular than...比……更受欢迎；less popular than...不如……受欢迎；as popular as...和……一样受欢迎。根据“Which do young people like better, music or sports?”和“Both.”可知，年轻人既喜欢音乐也喜欢体育，由此可知，音乐和体育一样受欢迎。故选D。 37．You’d better ________ there now because the traffic is heavy in the rush hour. A．not drive B．don’t drive C．drive D．not to drive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你现在最好不要开车去那里，因为高峰时段交通很拥挤。 考查had better的用法。根据“because the traffic is heavy in the rush hour”可知交通很拥挤，所以最好不要开车，had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故选A。 38．My parents seldom buy any new clothes ________, but they are so generous when they spend money on me. A．for them B．with themselves C．for me D．for themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的父母很少给自己买新衣服，但是他们在为我花钱方面却很慷慨。 考查固定搭配及反身代词。buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”，根据主语“my parents”和“but they are so generous when they spend money on me.”可知，该处表达的是很少给他们自己买衣服，用反身代词themselves。故选D。 39．—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．Finishing D．To finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我可以玩电脑游戏吗? ——先完成作业，然后我们再谈论。 考查动词形式辨析。Finish完成，是动词原形；Finished一般过去式；Finishing动名词形式；To finish动词不定式。根据“and then we’ll talk about it.”可知本句是祈使句，需以原形动词开头，故选A。 40．—What about going to the Great Wall?   —________. A．I don’t think so B．I will C．Sounds good D．That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——去长城怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；I will我会；Sounds good听起来不错；That’s right没错。根据“What about going to the Great Wall?”可知，此处提议去爬长城，应表示这建议可行，选项C符合情景。故选C。 41．—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A．a; the B．an; a C．the, the D．an, the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电影《八角笼中》是一部优秀的电影。你觉得怎么样？——这是今年最有意义的电影之一。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀的电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空后是最高级，空二用定冠词the。故选D。 42．—How did you spend your summer vacation? —Er, sorry? You mean summer _________? I had a good time. But we usually don’t say summer vacation in ________. A．holiday; America B．holiday; Britain C．movie; Britain D．cookie; America 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的暑假是怎么过的？——呃，对不起？你是说暑假？我玩得很开心。但是在美国我们通常不说summer vacation。 考查名词辨析与常识。holiday假期；movie电影；cookie曲奇饼；America美国；Britain英国。根据“How did you spend your summer vacation?”可知，第一个空处应指暑假，此处应表示为summer holiday；根据常识可知，在美国表示暑假不用“summer vacation”。故选A。 43．—The prices of the things in Wanda Mall are not ________ in other malls. —Yes, and there are more fun places to go. A．as expensive as this B．as high as this C．as expensive as those D．as high as those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——万达商场东西的价格没有其他商场高。——是的，还有更多有趣的地方。 考查形容词和代词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高的。空处修饰prices，应用high，不用expensive，排除AC；this这个；those那些。空处指代的是复数名词prices，应用those。故选D。 44．—Winter is coming. I hear it is very cold in Gaoyou this winter. —Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner in the living room? A．put in B．put away C．put on D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冬天快到了。我听说今年冬天高邮很冷。——是的。为什么不在客厅装一个空调呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。put in安装；put away收好；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“an air conditioner in the living room”可知，此处指“在客厅安装空调”，故选A。 45．—The doctor asked me ________ too much because it’s bad for my health. —That’s right. The less you drink, ________ you will be. A．don’t drink; the healthier B．not to drink; the more healthier C．not to drink; the healthier D．don’t drink; the more healthier 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——医生让我不要喝太多酒，因为这对我的健康有害。——没错，你喝得越少，你就会越健康。 考查非谓语动词及比较级。根据“asked me ... too much”可知，此处是ask sb not to do sth“让某人不要做某事”，动词不定式的否定式作宾语补足语；根据“The less you drink, ... you will be.”可知，空二处是the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”，healthy的比较级为healthier。故选C。 46．Tomorrow is my grandma’s birthday. I want to buy ________ for her to make her happy. A．anything special B．something special C．special something D．special anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天是我祖母的生日，我想要给她买一些特别的东西，让她开心。 考查复合不定代词。当形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置。所以排除C、D。结合句意可知应是我想给祖母买一些特别的东西，肯定句中用something，即“something special”。故选B。 47．—George, what do you think of the air plane food? —It is not really as tasteless as people describe online. What does “-less” mean in the word “tasteless”? A．less B．full of C．without D．not much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——乔治，你觉得飞机上的食物怎么样？——它并不像人们在网上描述的那样没有味道。“-less”在“tasteless”这个词里是什么意思？ 考查后缀的意义。less较少；full of充满；without没有；not much不多。tasteless“无味的”，taste“味道”，所以“-less”的意思是表示否定，指“没有”，故选C。 48．—Of all our teachers, I like Mr. Chen best, because he is so _________. —That’s true. He always listens to our problems carefully. A．polite B．generous C．hard-working D．patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们所有的老师中，我最喜欢陈老师，因为他很有耐心。——对的。他总是仔细地听我们的问题。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；generous慷慨的；hard-working努力的；patient耐心的。根据“He always listens to our problems carefully.”可知老师是耐心的。故选D。 49．— Why don’t we go to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? — ________ , but there’re too many visitors at weekends. Let’s make it next Monday. A．Good idea B．Enjoy yourselves C．That’s all right D．I don’t think so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们为什么不去上海科技馆呢？——好主意，但是周末游客太多了。那就定在下周一吧。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Enjoy yourselves玩得开心；That’s all right没关系；I don’t think so我不这么认为。前句“Why don’t we go to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum?”进行提议，本句应做出评价，故选A。 50．— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited last weekend? —It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得上周末参观的自然保护区怎么样？——太棒了。它是野生动物的理想家园。 考查冠词。the表特指；a表泛指（后接以辅音音素开头的单词）；an表泛指（后接以元音音素开头的单词）。根据“you visited last weekend”可知，第一空表特指，用“the”；根据“It is ... ideal home for wildlife.”可知，第二空表泛指，“ideal”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。故选B。 51．—Seeing is not always believing. We ________ not judge anyone or anything if we don’t know the full story. —I can’t agree more. Put ourselves in others’ shoes and then we can really understand them. A．would B．need C．should D．may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——眼见未必为实。如果我们不了解整个故事，我们就不应该评判任何人或事。——我完全同意。设身处地，然后我们才能真正地理解它们。 考查动词辨析。would会；need需要；should应该；may可能。根据“if we don’t know the full story”可知，如果我们不了解整个故事，我们就不应该评判任何人或事，应用should表示建议。故选C。 52．— Why are you in a hurry, James? — ________ the early bus to the city centre. A．Catch B．To catch C．To catching D．Catching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——詹姆斯，你为什么很着急？——为了赶上早班车去市中心。 考查非谓语动词。catch赶上，根据“Why are you in a hurry”可知，此处回答目的，因此用动词不定式，故选B。 53．—________ doing your homework all the time, what about going out to enjoy the sunshine? —OK. I will be with you in a minute. A．Because of B．Instead of C．As if D．Not only 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——与其一直做作业，不如出去享受阳光怎么样？——好的。我马上就来。 考查短语。Because of因为；Instead of而不是；As if好像；Not only非但。根据“doing your homework all the time, what about going out to enjoy the sunshine?”可知，此处指的用“出去享受阳光代替写作业”，Instead of表示“代替，而不是”。故选B。 54．You’d better not buy ________ gift ________ mine, or he will get two pencil boxes. A．a different; from B．the same; as C．a different; as D．the same; from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要买和我的一样的礼物，否则他会得到两个铅笔盒。 考查介词短语。a different一个不同的；from从；the same相同的；as如同。结合“he will get two pencil boxes.”可知，这里是不要买和我的一样的礼物，所以要填介词短语“the same...as...和……一样的”。故选B。 55．—Why is there a big bump（凸块）on your leg? —Oh, I rushed into the kitchen and ________ a big litter box. A．knocked off B．knocked up C．knocked over D．knocked at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么会有一个大肿块在你腿上？——哦，我冲进厨房，撞倒了一个大垃圾箱。 考查短语辨析。knock off击倒，停工，中断；knock up爆炸，敲门唤醒；knock over撞倒，弄倒；knock at敲击。根据“rushed into the kitchen”和“a big litter box.”可知，我冲进厨房撞到了垃圾箱。故选C。 56．—________ is the cost of the trip to the Slender West Lake? —Oh, a little ________. More than 100 yuan. A．What; expensive B．What; high C．How much; high D．How much; expensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——瘦西湖之旅的费用是多少？——哦，有点贵。100多元。 考查特殊疑问句和形容词辨析。What什么；How much多少钱；high高的；expensive昂贵的。根据后文“More than 100 yuan.”可知，第一空应该填入What引导特殊疑问句，提问价格，第二空应该填入形容词high，意为“高昂的”，对cost修饰。符合语境。故选B。 57．—He likes playing football very much. How long can he spend on it every day? —I think he had better spend ________ an hour a day. After all, there are some other important things to do. A．at most B．at least C．at first D．at last 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他非常喜欢踢足球。他每天能花多长时间？——我认为他最好每天最多花一个小时。毕竟，还有其他一些重要的事情要做。 考查短语。at most最多；at least至少；at first起初；at last最后。根据“After all, there are some other important things to do.”可知，此处是说“最多”花一个小时。故选A。 58．— How much is the ticket to Kunming? — A one-way ticket ________ 800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 到昆明的机票多少钱？  —— 单程票800元，你可以再付300元买往返票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；pay支付，付款；spend花费。根据“A one-way ticket”可知，第一空以物为主语，需要用cost；第二空根据“for a round-trip”可知，pay for是固定搭配，表示“为……付款”。故选A。 59．—Why does he keep on ________ his hands? —It is said that he just would like to keep ________. A．washing; themselves cleaning B．to wash; it clean C．washing; them clean D．to wash; itself cleaning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他为什么一直洗手？——据说他只是想保持它们干净。 考查动词和代词。themselves它们自己；it它；them它们；itself它自己。第一空，keep on doing sth“一直做”；第二空keep sth clean“保持某物干净”，形容词作宾补，结合“hands”可知需用“them”指代，故选C。 60．Eddie is ________ but we only have seen seven candles. So we need ________ candle. A．eight years old; only one B．eight years old; another one C．eight-year-old; another one D．eight-year-old; more one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾迪八岁了，但我们只见到七支蜡烛。所以我们需要再多一支蜡烛。 考查代词和名词短语。only仅仅；another另一个；more更多。“eight years old”是用作表语的常见表达，指艾迪的岁数，而“another one”表示在已有数量基础上再多一个，故选B。 61．The six astronauts (宇航员) from China greeted each other _________ when Shen Zhou XVII ________ the space station. A．excitedly; arrive B．slowly; reach for C．sadly; got to D．happily; arrived at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当神舟17号抵达空间站时，中国的6名宇航员开心地互相问候。 考查副词辨析和动词短语。excitedly兴奋地；slowly缓慢地；sadly悲哀地；happily开心地；arrive到达，不及物动词，后应接介词才能加宾语；reach for伸手去拿；got to到达；arrived at到达。根据“The six astronauts (宇航员) from China greeted each other … when Shen Zhou XVII … the space station.”可知，神舟17号抵达空间站时宇航员应是高兴地互相问候，因此排除B、C项；第二个空表示到达空间站，A项arrive表述错误。故选D。 62．I think Daniel’s paintings are better than ________ in his class. A．any other boys’ B．the other boys C．any of the other boys’ D．any boy’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我觉得Daniel的画比班里其他男孩的画好。 考查名词和代词。any other其他的，后接名词单数；the other另一个（两者之间）；any任何。分析句子可知，此处Daniel和班上的男孩子属于同一范围，“形容词比较级+than+any other+名词单数/any of the other+复数名词”表示“比同一范围的任何一个人都……”。故选C。 63．Not only his friends but also he, with his parents, ________ a great time ________ water sports now. A．has; playing B．are having; to play C．have; to play D．is having; playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在他和他的朋友，还有他的父母玩水上运动玩得很开心。 考查时态和动名词。Not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”，遵循“就近原则”，即主语为he，是第三人称单数，再结合“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，所以第一空要用is having。结合have a great time doing sth“做某事很开心”可知，第二空要用动名词。故选D。 64．—So you mean you don’t like the film which are popular these days? —________. I like the actors in it, but I don’t like the plots (情节). A．Certainly not B．Of course C．Not exactly D．Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——所以你的意思是你不喜欢这些天流行的这部电影？——不完全是。我喜欢里面的演员，但我不喜欢情节。 考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不；Of course当然；Not exactly不全是；Good idea好主意。根据“I like the actors in it, but I don’t like the plots”可知，此处是指并不完全是不喜欢这部电影，C选项符合语境。故选C。 65．—There were a few excellent films last month. Among them, I think “The Volunteers: To the war 2《志愿军：存亡之战2》” was _______ most wonderful. —Yes, and _______ two-and-a-half-hour film is not only interesting but also educational. A．a; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上个月有几部很棒的电影。在它们当中，我认为《志愿军：存亡之战2》是最精彩的。 —— 是的，而且这部时长两个半小时的电影不仅有趣，还很有教育意义。 考查冠词。a，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词表特指。根据“...most wonderful”可知，形容词最高级前加定冠词the；根据“To the war 2《志愿军：存亡之战2》...”和“Yes, and ... two-and-a-half-hour film”可知，前文提到过这部电影，因此用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 66．—Could you tell me the way of making Fish Fragrant Shredded Pork (鱼香肉丝)? —Well, just follow the ________ in the cook book. A．instruction B．introduction C．invitation D．competition 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我鱼香肉丝的制作方法吗？——好吧，只要按照烹饪书上的说明进行即可。 考查名词辨析。instruction说明，指示；introduction介绍；invitation邀请；competition比赛。根据“Well, just follow the …in the cook book.”可知，按照烹饪书上的说明来做菜。故选A。 67．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Millie，你在考试中犯了多少错误？——没有。这次我得了满分。 考查代词辨析。No one没有人；Nothing没什么；None没有一个；Nobody没有人。根据“I got full marks this time”可知，得了满分，说明没有出错，强调数量用none，故选C。 68．—Could you please tell me how to work out this math problem? —Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us. A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．possibly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何解这道数学题吗？ ——抱歉，我不太记得王老师具体是怎么跟我们讲的了。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地，精确地；correctly正确地，准确地；really真地；possibly可能，也许。根据“I can’t remember...what Miss Wang told us”可知，指的是不能准确地记得老师的话。故选A。 69．—Mum, there is something wrong with the remote control! —Don’t worry! I will ________ a new battery (电池) for it. A．put up B．put in C．put off D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，遥控器出问题了！—— 别担心！我会给它换块新电池。 考查动词短语。put up张贴，搭建；put in放入，安装；put off推迟；put on穿上，增加。根据“ will...a new battery (电池)”可知，是给遥控器安装新电池。故选B。 70．—Where will you go during the Spring Festival? —I have no idea. We ________ go to Qintong Ancient Town (溱潼古镇). It’s a good place to have fun. A．may B．must C．should D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——春节期间你将去哪里？——我不知道。我们可能去溱潼古镇。这是个游玩的好地方。 考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“I have no idea”可知，尚未计划好春节行程，可能会去溱潼古镇。故选A。 71．You should ask the children ________ with water in the garden. It’s dangerous. A．not to play B．to play C．not play D．don’t play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该叫孩子们不要在花园里玩水。这是危险的。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb (not) to do sth“让某人（不要）做某事”，根据“It’s dangerous.”可知，是危险的，所以不要做。故选A。 72．—China won more gold medals than ________ in Europe (欧洲) in the Paris Olympic Games in 2024. —What exciting new it is! I feel proud of our country! A．any other countries B．the other countries C．any country D．other countries 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2024年夏天，中国在巴黎奥运会上获得的金牌比欧洲任何国家都多。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我为我们的国家感到骄傲！ 考查比较级句式。any other countries任何别的国家，指同一范围内的比较；the other countries其他国家，表示特指；any country任何国家，指不同范围内的比较；other countries其他国家，表示泛指。中国和欧洲国家属于不同范围的比较，应用“比较级+than any+单数名词”结构。故选C。 73．—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say? —The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ______. School Activity Notice Board Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you. A．will have to work at lunchtime next Friday B．will have to work in the afternoon next week C．won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D．won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——查看通知中的文字。它说什么？——周五午餐时间前未报名的学生将无法选择下周下午的活动。 考查常识。will have to work at lunchtime next Friday下周五午餐时间必须工作；will have to work in the afternoon next week下周下午还要上班；won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday下周五下午不能参加活动；won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week将无法选择下周下午的活动。根据表格中的通知“Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you.”可知，必须得在周五午餐时间之前报名参加下周下午的活动，不然将无法自己选择活动。选项D符合题意。故选D。 74．—I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’m looking forward to it these days. A．Never mind. B．What a pity! C．Sounds great! D．No problem. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——周日我要去参加一个会议，所以恐怕不能和你一起游泳了。——真遗憾！这些天我一直期待着和你一起游泳。 考查情景交际。Never mind.别介意；What a pity!真遗憾！Sounds great!听起来很棒！No problem.没问题。根据“so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you.”和“I’m looking forward to it these days.”可知，对方听到不能去游泳后感到遗憾。故选B。 75．There is ________ useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food to customers. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我家附近的餐厅里有一个很有用的机器人。它可以为顾客提供食物。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，泛指，用于元音音素前；the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示“一个有用的机器人”，表泛指，且useful是以辅音音素开头，故选C。 76．Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face. A．in B．over C．with D．against 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师面带微笑走进教室。 考查介词辨析。in采用（某种方式）；over在……的上方；with用，有；against反对。根据“a smile on her face”可知，with a smile on her face“面带微笑”，表示伴随，使用介词with。故选C。 77．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：噢，她笑了！她点头了！她听明白了！我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。 考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……；the cleverest最聪明的；a shyer一只比较害羞的……；the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话，并且会笑会点头，说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗，因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。 78．—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A．patient B．serious C．excited D．social 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我照顾不了Mary。她一直在哭。——耐心点，Jack。你的小妹妹病了。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited激动的；social善于交际的。根据“She is crying all the time.”及“Your little sister is ill.”可知Mary生病了，Jack需要有耐心，故选A。 79．—Do you like swimming in winter? —Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．looks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你喜欢在冬天游泳吗？当然。水一开始感觉有点冷，但后来我暖和了充满活力。A. feels感觉，B. tastes尝起来，C. smells闻起来，D. looks看起来。据题意水一开始感觉有点冷，故选A。 80．—________ do you tidy your own room? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你多久整理一次你自己的房间？——一周两次。 考查疑问词组。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少（钱）；How long多久。根据“Twice a week.”可知询问频率，用How often提问。故选A。 81．Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校在星期五提供这么多丰富多彩的课外活动，但每个学生最多只能选择两种活动。 考查介词短语。at first起初；at last最后；at least至少；at most至多。根据“but ”可知此处是表示转折，有这么多课外活动，但是每个人学生最多只能选择两种活动，故选D。 82．The light in my study was broken, so I asked my father to ________ a new one for me. A．put out B．put in C．put on D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我书房的灯坏了，所以我让爸爸给我安装了一个新的。 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴，搭建。根据“The light in my study was broken”可知，灯坏了，需要安装一个新的。故选B。 83．Travellers can’t wait ________ their new tours in the coming holiday. A．to start B．starting C．started D．start 【答案】A 【详解】句意：旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅行。 考查非谓语动词。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，应用不定式。故选A。 84．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．for example D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要告诉人们只做好一件小事，而不是把100件事情都做得很糟糕。 考查介词短语。as well as同……一样；instead of而不是；for example例如；because of因为。根据“just do one small thing well...100 things poorly”可知，把一件小事做好，而不是把100件事做得很糟糕，instead of符合语境。故选B。 85．—How did you fix up the machine, dad? —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．instructions B．inventions C．interviews D．influences 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你是怎么修好这台机器的？——很简单。我只是按照说明去做。 考查名词辨析。instructions说明；inventions发明；interviews面试；influences影响。根据“How did you fix up the machine”及“I just followed the…”可知，根据机器的说明书来操作的，故选A。 86．How dangerous! Don’t drive the car with one hand and send a message on Wechat with ________! A．the other B．another C．other D．others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多么危险啊！不要用一只手开车，另一只手在微信上发信息。 考查代词辨析。 the other指两者中剩下的另一个；another指不确定数目中的再一个，而不是指特定的其他；other表示其他的，其后跟名词复数；others指其他的人或物。根据“...one hand...with...”可知，空处指“另一只手”，one... the other...表示“一个……，另一个……”，固定搭配，故选A。 87．—Dad, I want to have a computer and a camera. —You can have ________ a computer ________ a camera. We don’t have enough money for both. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also D．both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想要一台电脑和一架相机。——你可以在电脑和相机中选一个。我们没有足够的钱买两个。 考查连词辨析。neither...nor...两者都不；either...or...或者……或者……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……；both...and...两者都。根据“We don’t have enough money for both.”可知爸爸的回答是不能两个都买，那前面就是在电脑和相机中选一个，“either...or...”符合题意。故选B。 88．_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：晚上少花点时间在电话上，否则你会发现很难入睡。 考查祈使句。根据“... less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.”可知此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。 89．—We have to keep the computer room clean after each class every day. —________ That is the school rule. A．I hope not. B．I don’t think so. C．I’m not sure. D．I can’t agree more. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——每天下课后，我们都必须保持机房干净。——我完全同意。这是学校的规定。 考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不是；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m not sure我不确定；I can’t agree more 我再同意不过了。根据“That is the school rule.”可知，他也同意上述规定。故选D。 90．The sign means “________”. A．Don’t feed birds B．Don’t pick the flowers C．Don’t drink and drive D．Don’t walk on the grass 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个标识含义是“不要酒后驾车”。 考查常识。Don’t feed birds不要喂鸟；Don’t pick the flowers不要摘花；Don’t drink and drive不要酒后驾车；Don’t walk on the grass。观察图片和常识可知, 这是表示“不要酒后驾车”。故选C。 91．Look! The old woman is walking ________. Let’s go and help her cross the road. A．quickly B．slowly C．easily D．exactly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！那位老妇人正在缓慢地行走。让我们去帮助她过马路。 考查副词辨析。quickly快地；slowly慢地；easily容易地；exactly准确地。根据“Let’s go and help her cross the road.”可知，是去帮助她过马路，故可推测出，她应是走得很慢。故选B。 92．—Wow, HUAWEI MateX, the newest phone. But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．instructions B．advertisements C．plans D．messages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哇，HUAWEI MateX，最新的手机。但我不知道怎么用它。——没关系，照着说明书做就行。 考查名词辨析。instructions说明书；advertisements广告；plans计划；messages信息。按常理来说不知道如何使用手机应照着某个指南或说明书做，显然应选“instructions”（说明书）。故选A。 93．I think you can play football ________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as good as B．as bad as C．as well as D．as badly as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为你能踢得和你哥哥一样好，甚至比他更好。 考查副词原级。as good as和……一样好的； as bad as和……一样糟糕的；as well as和……一样好地；as badly as和……一样糟糕地。此处填写副词修饰play football，故先排除A项和B项；又根据后半句句意可知，此处表示“能踢得和你哥哥一样好”。故选C。 94．The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it. A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事本身非常精彩，我希望我所有的朋友都能喜欢它。 考查代词词义辨析。itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己。由前面的主语“The story”可知，此处应用反身代词itself。故选A。 95．The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad ________ a new one this morning. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我卧室里的灯昨晚坏了，爸爸今天早上安装了一盏新的。 考查动词短语。put up粘贴、搭建；put in安装；put on穿上；put out熄灭。根据“The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad … a new one this morning.”可知应是爸爸“安装”了一盏新的，因此用put in符合题意，故选B。 96．According to the report below, we can learn that Chow Yun-fat is a ________ man. Chow Yun-fat is willing to give away all his money, about $714 million, to charity after he dies. He says, “You can’t bring the money in your bank account with you after you die.” A．helpless B．hard-working C．generous D．patient 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据下面的报道，我们可以了解到周润发是一个慷慨的人。 考查形容词辨析。helpless无助的；hard-working努力的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的。根据“Chow Yun-fat is willing to give away all his money, about $714 million, to charity after he dies.”可知，从这篇报道中可以得知他是一个慷慨的人。故选C。 97．If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ pollution. A．less, less B．fewer, fewer C．less, fewer D．fewer, less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果有更少的人开车，将会有更少的污染。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；第一空修饰可数名词people，故用形容词fewer。第二空修饰不可数名词pollution，故用形容词less。故选D。 98．—Our school plans to have a sports meeting the day after tomorrow. Will it be sunny? —It ________ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A．will be B．must be C．need be D．may be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们学校计划后天举行运动会。天气会晴朗吗? ——可能会好。谁知道呢？天气总是变化很快。 考查情态动词。will be将会是；must be必须是；need be需要是；may be可能是。根据“Who knows？The weather always changes quickly.”可知，天气可能是好的，表示肯定推测用may be。故选D。 99．—What about having a picnic near the lakeside? —________. The weather report says there will be a heavy rain. A．I’m afraid so B．We’d better not C．Sorry to hear that D．I hope not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在湖边野餐怎么样？——我们最好不要。天气预报说将有一场大雨。 考查情境交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；We’d better not我们最好不要；Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；I hope not我希望不是这样。根据“What about having a picnic near the lakeside?”可知，提出了去湖边野餐的建议，根据答语中的“there will be a heavy rain”可知，将有一场大雨，因此最好不要去野餐。故选B。 100．Everyone can be different. Why ________ we all be the same? A．must B．can C．should D．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每个人都可以不同。为什么我们都必须要一样？ 考查情态动词。must必须；can能；should应该；may可能。根据“Everyone can be different from another, why ... we all be the same”可知，每个人都不一样，为什么我们必须要一样。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之单项选择100题 （Units1-4单元重点知识） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．“s” is ______ first letter in _____ word “student”. A．the; the B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the 2．True friendship is seen ________ the heart, not the eyes. A．above B．across C．through D．over 3．—What did your father teach you? —Never give up when ________ difficulties. A．winning B．facing C．passing D．losing 4．— It’s never too old to learn. — I can’t agree more, there’s always ________ to be learned. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．—Will you go to the party? —Nobody in our class received a(n) ________ to the party. A．invitation B．instruction C．collection D．celebration 6．Making the paper roses ________ us about an hour. A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid 7．—There’s no secret between my sister and me, we share everything! —Brothers and sisters are as ________ as hands and feet. A．close B．important C．far D．interesting 8．— Is the man in a red coat Mr White? — It ________ be him, I’m not sure. A．must B．may C．should D．can 9．—________ is that lady with glasses? — She is my teacher, Miss Green. A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 10．Tom, would you please the box? It’s for your sister. A．not open B．don’t open C．not to open D．to not open 11．—It’s the heaviest rain since 2012! —________ weather it is! A．What bad B．What a bad C．How bad D．How the bad 12．—  ________ the DIY, he read instructions first. — That’s a good way. A．Complete B．Completing C．Completed D．To complete 13．—How to make our classroom bright? —Let’s ________ a new light! A．put up B．put in C．put down D．put on 14．—Where is my homework? I can’t find it. —I think you ________ it at home. A．forget B．forgot C．leave D．left 15．—Did you finish all your homework? —________, I still have one more assignment to do. A．Up to you B．Of course C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 16．I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ excellent film. It is one of ________ most exciting films this year. I want to see it a second time. A．an, the B．the, a C．the, / D．an, an 17．—Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone? —Why not read the ________ first? I am busy now. A．instruction B．introduction C．information D．invitation 18．_________, and you will be healthier. A．Keep exercise B．Keeping exercising C．Keep exercising D．Keeping exercise 19．—Don’t you think there are too many cars in our city? —I really think so. If there are ______ people driving, there will be ________ noise. A．less, fewer B．fewer, more C．more, less D．fewer, less 20．Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A．to join B．join C．to join in D．to take part 21．The foreign visitors will _______ 5 p.m. tomorrow afternoon. A．reach at B．get at C．arrive at D．arrive 22．Boys and girls, I will tell you ________, and you can do it ________. A．how to do it; by yourself B．what to do; by yourself C．what to do; on your own D．how to do; alone 23．The notice on the box ________ “Do it yourself”. A．writes B．says C．tells D．speaks 24．—Maths is too difficult. I don’t want to study it any more. —Please do not. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A．impossible B．unimportant C．impolite D．impatient 25．—I'd like ___________ Guo Jingming's Tiny Times. —You had better ___________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A．buying, don't read B．to buy, not read C．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read 26．Please wait patiently because it will take him ________ before he gets everything ready. A．sometimes B．sometime C．some time D．some times 27．The traffic on the city roads is heavier than ________ on the highway. A．it B．that C．the one D．those 28．—Don’t say bad words about anyone. —________. A．OK, I will B．Sorry, I won’t C．It doesn’t matter D．It’s my pleasure 29．—Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English. —That's good. Learning foreign languages ________ great fun. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; are D．are; is 30．—Can you tell me how to make a paper rose? — _________. A．That’s right. B．Not at all. C．That’s all right. D．No problem. 31．—There is ________ instruction on this new bottle of salad. Can you read it for me? —OK! Oh, ________ instruction is the same as the old one. A．a, the B．an, the C．the, an D．an, an 32．We can put the prefix “un-” before ________ to give it the opposite meaning. A．polite B．active C．correct D．pleasant 33．He is taller than ________ in his class. He is the tallest boy. A．any other boys B．any boy C．the other boys D．the other boy 34．Tom is a ________ boy. He often tells funny jokes and makes us laugh. A．helpful B．humorous C．honest D．generous 35．You can ________ four lights in the flat to make the room brighter. A．put up B．put out C．put in D．put on 36．—Which do young people like better, music or sports? —Both. Music is ________ sports. A．not as popular as B．more popular than C．less popular than D．as popular as 37．You’d better ________ there now because the traffic is heavy in the rush hour. A．not drive B．don’t drive C．drive D．not to drive 38．My parents seldom buy any new clothes ________, but they are so generous when they spend money on me. A．for them B．with themselves C．for me D．for themselves 39．—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．Finishing D．To finish 40．—What about going to the Great Wall?   —________. A．I don’t think so B．I will C．Sounds good D．That’s right 41．—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A．a; the B．an; a C．the, the D．an, the 42．—How did you spend your summer vacation? —Er, sorry? You mean summer _________? I had a good time. But we usually don’t say summer vacation in ________. A．holiday; America B．holiday; Britain C．movie; Britain D．cookie; America 43．—The prices of the things in Wanda Mall are not ________ in other malls. —Yes, and there are more fun places to go. A．as expensive as this B．as high as this C．as expensive as those D．as high as those 44．—Winter is coming. I hear it is very cold in Gaoyou this winter. —Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner in the living room? A．put in B．put away C．put on D．put out 45．—The doctor asked me ________ too much because it’s bad for my health. —That’s right. The less you drink, ________ you will be. A．don’t drink; the healthier B．not to drink; the more healthier C．not to drink; the healthier D．don’t drink; the more healthier 46．Tomorrow is my grandma’s birthday. I want to buy ________ for her to make her happy. A．anything special B．something special C．special something D．special anything 47．—George, what do you think of the air plane food? —It is not really as tasteless as people describe online. What does “-less” mean in the word “tasteless”? A．less B．full of C．without D．not much 48．—Of all our teachers, I like Mr. Chen best, because he is so _________. —That’s true. He always listens to our problems carefully. A．polite B．generous C．hard-working D．patient 49．— Why don’t we go to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? — ________ , but there’re too many visitors at weekends. Let’s make it next Monday. A．Good idea B．Enjoy yourselves C．That’s all right D．I don’t think so 50．— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited last weekend? —It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 51．—Seeing is not always believing. We ________ not judge anyone or anything if we don’t know the full story. —I can’t agree more. Put ourselves in others’ shoes and then we can really understand them. A．would B．need C．should D．may 52．— Why are you in a hurry, James? — ________ the early bus to the city centre. A．Catch B．To catch C．To catching D．Catching 53．—________ doing your homework all the time, what about going out to enjoy the sunshine? —OK. I will be with you in a minute. A．Because of B．Instead of C．As if D．Not only 54．You’d better not buy ________ gift ________ mine, or he will get two pencil boxes. A．a different; from B．the same; as C．a different; as D．the same; from 55．—Why is there a big bump（凸块）on your leg? —Oh, I rushed into the kitchen and ________ a big litter box. A．knocked off B．knocked up C．knocked over D．knocked at 56．—________ is the cost of the trip to the Slender West Lake? —Oh, a little ________. More than 100 yuan. A．What; expensive B．What; high C．How much; high D．How much; expensive 57．—He likes playing football very much. How long can he spend on it every day? —I think he had better spend ________ an hour a day. After all, there are some other important things to do. A．at most B．at least C．at first D．at last 58．— How much is the ticket to Kunming? — A one-way ticket ________ 800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 59．—Why does he keep on ________ his hands? —It is said that he just would like to keep ________. A．washing; themselves cleaning B．to wash; it clean C．washing; them clean D．to wash; itself cleaning 60．Eddie is ________ but we only have seen seven candles. So we need ________ candle. A．eight years old; only one B．eight years old; another one C．eight-year-old; another one D．eight-year-old; more one 61．The six astronauts (宇航员) from China greeted each other _________ when Shen Zhou XVII ________ the space station. A．excitedly; arrive B．slowly; reach for C．sadly; got to D．happily; arrived at 62．I think Daniel’s paintings are better than ________ in his class. A．any other boys’ B．the other boys C．any of the other boys’ D．any boy’s 63．Not only his friends but also he, with his parents, ________ a great time ________ water sports now. A．has; playing B．are having; to play C．have; to play D．is having; playing 64．—So you mean you don’t like the film which are popular these days? —________. I like the actors in it, but I don’t like the plots (情节). A．Certainly not B．Of course C．Not exactly D．Good idea 65．—There were a few excellent films last month. Among them, I think “The Volunteers: To the war 2《志愿军：存亡之战2》” was _______ most wonderful. —Yes, and _______ two-and-a-half-hour film is not only interesting but also educational. A．a; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; a 66．—Could you tell me the way of making Fish Fragrant Shredded Pork (鱼香肉丝)? —Well, just follow the ________ in the cook book. A．instruction B．introduction C．invitation D．competition 67．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 68．—Could you please tell me how to work out this math problem? —Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us. A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．possibly 69．—Mum, there is something wrong with the remote control! —Don’t worry! I will ________ a new battery (电池) for it. A．put up B．put in C．put off D．put on 70．—Where will you go during the Spring Festival? —I have no idea. We ________ go to Qintong Ancient Town (溱潼古镇). It’s a good place to have fun. A．may B．must C．should D．need 71．You should ask the children ________ with water in the garden. It’s dangerous. A．not to play B．to play C．not play D．don’t play 72．—China won more gold medals than ________ in Europe (欧洲) in the Paris Olympic Games in 2024. —What exciting new it is! I feel proud of our country! A．any other countries B．the other countries C．any country D．other countries 73．—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say? —The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ______. School Activity Notice Board Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you. A．will have to work at lunchtime next Friday B．will have to work in the afternoon next week C．won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D．won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week 74．—I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’m looking forward to it these days. A．Never mind. B．What a pity! C．Sounds great! D．No problem. 75．There is ________ useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food to customers. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 76．Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face. A．in B．over C．with D．against 77．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 78．—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A．patient B．serious C．excited D．social 79．—Do you like swimming in winter? —Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．looks 80．—________ do you tidy your own room? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long 81．Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 82．The light in my study was broken, so I asked my father to ________ a new one for me. A．put out B．put in C．put on D．put up 83．Travellers can’t wait ________ their new tours in the coming holiday. A．to start B．starting C．started D．start 84．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．for example D．because of 85．—How did you fix up the machine, dad? —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．instructions B．inventions C．interviews D．influences 86．How dangerous! Don’t drive the car with one hand and send a message on Wechat with ________! A．the other B．another C．other D．others 87．—Dad, I want to have a computer and a camera. —You can have ________ a computer ________ a camera. We don’t have enough money for both. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also D．both; and 88．_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent 89．—We have to keep the computer room clean after each class every day. —________ That is the school rule. A．I hope not. B．I don’t think so. C．I’m not sure. D．I can’t agree more. 90．The sign means “________”. A．Don’t feed birds B．Don’t pick the flowers C．Don’t drink and drive D．Don’t walk on the grass 91．Look! The old woman is walking ________. Let’s go and help her cross the road. A．quickly B．slowly C．easily D．exactly 92．—Wow, HUAWEI MateX, the newest phone. But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．instructions B．advertisements C．plans D．messages 93．I think you can play football ________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as good as B．as bad as C．as well as D．as badly as 94．The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it. A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself 95．The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad ________ a new one this morning. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out 96．According to the report below, we can learn that Chow Yun-fat is a ________ man. Chow Yun-fat is willing to give away all his money, about $714 million, to charity after he dies. He says, “You can’t bring the money in your bank account with you after you die.” A．helpless B．hard-working C．generous D．patient 97．If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ pollution. A．less, less B．fewer, fewer C．less, fewer D．fewer, less 98．—Our school plans to have a sports meeting the day after tomorrow. Will it be sunny? —It ________ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A．will be B．must be C．need be D．may be 99．—What about having a picnic near the lakeside? —________. The weather report says there will be a heavy rain. A．I’m afraid so B．We’d better not C．Sorry to hear that D．I hope not 100．Everyone can be different. Why ________ we all be the same? A．must B．can C．should D．may 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $