专题06 书面表达（期中真题分类汇编，天津专用）八年级英语上学期

专题 书面表达 话题作文 Passage 1 （23-24八年级上·天津红桥·期中）众所周知，良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以＂How to develop our good learning habits＂为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出以下建议： 写作要点：1. 课前为新课做准备；2. 课堂上认真听课，做笔记；3. 课后按时完成作业并多阅读。 写作要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2. 写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；4. 词数：80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to develop our good learning habits _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How to develop our good learning habits As we know, it's very important for middle school students to have good learning habits. But how to develop our good learning habits?   At first, we should prepare for the new lesson. For example, we can read the text, find and learn the new words, prepare the tools we will use in class, and so on. Then, listening carefully and taking notes are good learning habits, too. In class, we must listen to the teacher or others carefully. Their words maybe help us a lot. We could write the key words or key points on the notebooks. We could often read and remember them after school. And if we have problems when we do homework, we can look them up on the notebooks. After class, don't forget to finish our homework. It is as important as a new lesson because it can help us use the things we learned in class better. I think we should do more reading after class. That can give us more knowledge that we can't learn in class. 【详解】试题分析：本篇书面表达以“How to develop our good learning habits”为题，结合本题所给的写作信息，阐述如何养成良好的学习习惯。根据内容提示可知本文应运用一般现在时态，注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用，使文意连接紧密，还要注意使用丰富的语句，注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系，最后最好要表达出自己的感想和看法。 写作亮点：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。文中at first，for example, and so on，taking notes, after school, look them up, forget to do等词（组）恰当使用，使上下文意连接紧密；文中还多处使用了固定句型it's very important for middle school students to have good learning habits ,以及比较状语从句、原因状语从句、宾语从句等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少，值得学习。 Passage 1材料作文 （23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期中）根据下面的提示，以“Travelling from London to Pairs”为题目写一篇短文。 提示如下： London-Paris Ways of travelling Cost Time Comfortable Interesting coach £20 10 hours ★ ★★ plane £80 1 hour ★★ ★ train £60 3 hours ★★★ ★★★ 1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Travelling from London to Pairs You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane, or train. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Travelling from London to Pairs    You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane, or train. You need to pay £20 for the trip if you take the coach. It will take you 10 hours to get to Paris. It takes the longest time. If you take the plane, you need to pay £80 for the trip. It will take you one hour to get to Paris. It is the fastest way from London to Paris. If you take the train, you need to pay £60. It will take you 3 hours to get there. I think that it is the most comfortable way. It is also the most interesting way. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍乘坐长途汽车的情况； 第二步，介绍乘坐飞机的情况； 第三步，介绍乘坐火车的情况。 [亮点词汇] ①from…to…从……到…… ②need to需要 ③get to到达 ④pay for支付 [高分句型] If you take the plane, you need to pay £80 for the trip.(if引导条件状语从句) Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·天津北辰·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校为学生提供了课后延时服务。请你用英文写一篇短文介绍你参加活动的情况。 （1）你很喜欢参加课后服务，你可以在学校完成家庭作业； （2）做作业遇到问题，老师和同学可以帮助你； （3）学校有许多的俱乐部，如：音乐俱乐部、足球俱乐部等； （4）你最喜欢足球俱乐部，并且加入了这个俱乐部； （5）你们训练地很认真，下周要与另一个学校打比赛； （6）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：70词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：音乐俱乐部 Music Club Our school provides students with after- school services (课后服务). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Our school provides students with after-school services (课后服务). I really enjoy participating in these activities because I can finish my homework at school. When I have problems with my homework, teachers and classmates can help me. There are many clubs in our school, such as the Music Club and the Football Club. My favorite is the Football Club, and I have joined it. We train very hard and will have a match with another school next week. I think these activities are very beneficial for us. I am very happy every day now. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作的主题——课后服务； 第二步，介绍“课后服务”实施之后自己参加的活动情况； 第三步，表达自己感受。 [亮点词汇] ①provide sb with sth为某人提供某物 ②participate in参加 ③such as比如 ④be beneficial for对……有益 [高分句型] ①When I have problems with my homework, teachers and classmates can help me.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I think these activities are very beneficial for us.（省略that的宾语从句） Passage 3 （23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中）请写一篇关于保护野生动物的短文，内容如下： 1. 许多野生动物濒临灭绝，形势很严峻，保护它们势在必行； 2. 分析野生动物濒临灭绝原因，如：生存空间的减少；食物的减少；水源的污染；人类的猎杀等； 3. 提出保护野生动物的措施或建议。 字数：80—100词 参考词汇：lose home失去家园；kill 猎杀；ways 措施；pollute 污染 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, animals are our friends. But many wild animals are in danger, such as pandas, tigers, elephants and so on. Why is the situation so hard? First, people are taking away their lands and forests. They are losing their home. So they don’t have enough food to eat and safe place to live. Second, people kill them for making money or having their meat. Third, water pollution is becoming more and more serious. Now we need to do something to save them all. I think we can raise money to help them. And the government should set up more nature parks for them. If we do these things well, the wild animals will live in peace. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍如何保护野生动物”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍野生动物的现状； 第二步，分析野生动物濒临灭绝的原因； 第三步，给出保护野生动物的措施或建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in danger处于危险中 ②such as例如 [高分句型] ①I think we can raise money to help them.（宾语从句） ②If we do these things well, the wild animals will live in peace.（if引导的条件状语从句） Passage 4 （22-23八年级上·天津西青·期中）假如你叫李磊，请你根据以下信息，以主人翁的身份介绍一下我们美丽的家乡——天津。 词数：80词左右 1. 天津有大约700年的历史，位于中国东部，以海河而闻名，有许多名胜古迹； 2. 天津比以前更大、更繁华，有1600多万人口； 3. 每年，世界各地成千上万的游客来到这里，乘船游览海河，品尝美味食物。 提示词：名胜古迹 places of interest； 乘船游览海河 take a boat tour on Haihe River； 品尝 taste；美味 delicious 要求：紧扣主题，要点齐全，书写规范，语言通顺，表达清楚。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Welcome to Tianjin. My name is Li Lei. Now let me introduce our beautiful hometown—Tianjin. Tianjin is a beautiful modern city. It is about 700 years old. It is located in the east of China. It is famous for the Haihe River. If you come to Tianjin, there are many places of interest for you to visit. With the continuous development of Tianjin, it is bigger and more beautiful than before. Now Tianjin has a population of about 16 million. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come here. You can take a boat tour on Haihe River. You can also taste all kinds of delicious food in Tianjin. Welcome to Tianjin. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍天津的相关信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍天津的信息； 第三步，表示欢迎来天津。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in坐落于 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③thousands of成千的 [高分句型] If you come to Tianjin, there are many places of interest for you to visit.(if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 5 （23-24八年级上·天津·期中）动物是人类的朋友，然而很多动物却处于危险之中，濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示，写一篇短文倡议人们保护雪豹。 生长环境 亚洲中部和南部的山里 食物 羊、兔子和其他小动物 濒危原因 人类捕杀它们获取皮毛；砍伐森林；它们没有地方居住 保护措施 让更多人了解雪豹；建立自然公园 提示词：雪豹snow leopard；亚洲中部和南部Central and South Asia；以……为食feed on；砍伐cut down；了解更多关于……learn more about… 要求： 1.条理清晰，意思连贯； 2.包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you learn about them?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do something to make a difference! 【答案】例文 Boys and girls, Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you learn about them? Snow leopards live in mountains of Central and South Asia. They mainly feed on sheep, rabbits and other small animals. People kill them for their fur, cut down the forests and make them have no safe places to live, so snow leopards are in danger. Snow leopards are our friends. We should do something to protect them. First, we can help people learn more about snow leopards and we can also raise money. Second, we can set up more nature parks. Let’s do something to make a difference! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意条理清晰，意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题是介绍雪豹； 第二步，介绍雪豹的基本情况，包括生长环境、食物以及濒危原因； 第三步，介绍保护雪豹的措施； 第四步，呼吁大家保护雪豹。 [亮点词汇] ①feed on以……为食 ②raise money筹钱 ③set up建立 ④cut down砍伐 [高分句型] ①People kill them for their fur, cut down the forests and make them have no safe places to live, so snow leopards are in danger.（so连接的并列句） ②we can help people learn more about snow leopards and we can also raise money.（and连接的并列句） Passage 6 （23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中）假如你是李华，上周你和好朋友Betty去北京游玩，请根据以下要点，完成一篇作文。 要求：1. 词数80—100个。 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 要点： 1. 你和Betty乘高铁到达北京，因为这种出行方式和其他方式相比更快、更舒适。 2. 上午去了老舍茶馆，在那喝茶、听京剧…… 3. 下午去北京动物园参观，在那看到了各种各样的动物，例如：大熊猫、长颈鹿、蛇…… 4. 有些动物已经处于濒危状态，可以筹钱……等来保护它们。 5. 你认为…… 参考词汇：高铁 high-speed rail ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, my friend Betty and I went to Beijing. We took the high-speed rail to get there because it is faster and more comfortable than other means of transportation. In the morning, we visited Lao She Teahouse, where we enjoyed tea and listened to Peking Opera. In the afternoon, we went to Beijing Zoo and saw different kinds of animals, such as giant pandas, giraffes, and snakes. Some of these animals are endangered, and we can raise money to protect them. I think it is important to protect these animals and their habitats. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你们出行的交通方式； 第二步，具体阐述做的事情； 第三步，最后表达你的想法。 [亮点词汇] ① different kinds of不同种类的 ② such as比如 ③ endangered濒危的 [高分句型] ①We took the high-speed rail to get there because it is faster and more comfortable than other means of transportation.（原因状语从句） ②In the morning, we visited Lao She Teahouse, where we enjoyed tea and listened to Peking Opera.（定语从句） ③I think it is important to protect these animals and their habitats.（宾语从句） 电子邮件 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·天津津南·期中）假如你是大明，你在天津的朋友Tony打算本周末去北京游玩，他发来邮件向你咨询旅游的建议，请你根据下面的要点提示，回复一封电子邮件并给出建议。 建议： ①建议乘坐火车，因为天津离北京并不远； ②可以去北京动物园（Beijing Zoo）游玩，它是中国最大的动物园之一，会看到很多濒危动物； ③看京剧是个好选择； ④吃北京烤鸭（Beijing Duck）； ⑥你认为北京烤鸭是世界上最美味的食物。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 要点齐全，包括所有提示内容，可再适当发挥。 Dear Tony, I hear that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll have fun in Beijing. Daming 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I hear that you’re going to visit Beijing this weekend. I suggest that you come to Beijing by train because Tianjin is not far from Beijing. You can visit Beijing Zoo. It is one of the largest zoos in China. You can see many endangered animals such as pandas. You can also go to see Beijing Opera. For food, you can eat Beijing Duck when you come to Beijing. I think Beijing roast duck is the most delicious food in the world. I hope my advice is helpful to you. I hope you’ll have fun in Beijing. Daming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，介绍旅游的交通方式——乘坐火车； 第二步，介绍游玩地点——北京动物园； 第三步，介绍当地著名美食——北京烤鸭； 第四步，书写结语，希望Tony在北京玩得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①far from远离 ②one of………之一 ③such as例如 ④be helpful to有助于 [高分句型] I suggest that you come to Beijing by train because Tianjin is not far from Beijing.(that引导宾语从句；because引导原因状语从句) Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中）假设你是小华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 3. 乘船游海河，费用是80元，是最舒适的方式； 4. 去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声cross talk    海河Haihe River    渤海Bohai Sea    文化culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Xiao Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. Tianjin is located in northern China, along the Bohai Sea. Tianjin is now bigger and busier than ever. The population of Tianjin is even bigger than many other cities. After you come, we can take a boat trip to Haihe River. The cost is 80 yuan. Traveling by boat is the most comfortable way. What’s more, we can go to the teahouse to listen to cross talk and learn more about the traditional culture of Tianjin. I’m sure you’ll have a good time here and love Tianjin too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Xiao Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“简介”中天津的特征和去天津游玩的行程的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出即将介绍天津的话题； 第二步，具体阐述天津的特征以及提出几个游玩天津的建议； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望托尼来到天津”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in位于 ②the population of ……的人口 ③what’s more还有 ④ have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend.(that引导的宾语从句) ②What’s more, we can go to the teahouse to listen to cross talk and learn more about the traditional culture of Tianjin.(and接两个并列句) 讲稿 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·天津·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“How to learn English well”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。 （1）上课认真听讲，大声朗读单词和课文； （2）不要害怕犯错误，尽可能多讲英语； （3）业余时间听英文歌曲，读英文报纸； （4）找个英国的笔友练习英语； （5）…… 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： in free time在业余时间；pen friend笔友 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well. First, we should listen carefully in class and read words and texts aloud. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try to speak English as much as possible. In our free time, we can listen to English songs and read English newspapers. It’s also a good idea to find a pen friend from England to practice English with. By doing these, I believe we can improve our English skills. That’s all. Thank you and wish you success in your English learning. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍上课时的学习方法；   第二步，介绍课外的学习方法；   第三步，建议找笔友练习英语，并总结提升。   [亮点词汇]   ①listen carefully认真听讲   ②read aloud大声朗读   ③may you success祝你成功 [高分句型]   Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try to speak English as much as possible. (祈使句) 材料作文 Passage 1 （22-23八年级上·天津西青·期中）天津是中国北部一座美丽的城市，请你根据下面的提示和要求，以“My home town”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍天津。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 写作提示 1.基本概况：有约600年的历史；人口一千五百多万；天气冬冷夏热； 2.以天津之眼而闻名，有许多名胜古迹； 3.与过去相比，城市发生了许多变化（房子、道路、河水……）； 4.对家乡未来的展望。 写作要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确； 3.80词左右。 参考词汇：15 million一千五百万； Tianjin Eye天津之眼； places of interest名胜古迹 My home town My home town, Tianjin, is a beautiful city in the north of China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My home town My home town, Tianjin, is a beautiful city in the north of China. It has a history of about 600 years. It has a population of more than 15 million. It is cold in winter and hot in summer. My home town is famous for Tianjin Eye. It has a lot of places of interest. The city has changed a lot. The buildings are taller, the roads are wider and the rivers are cleaner. I hope Tianjin will get more and more beautiful. Welcome to my home town! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍自己的家乡是天津； 第二步，从基本概况、名胜古迹及发生的变化等方面具体介绍家乡； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己对家乡的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①a population of人口的数量 ②be famous for以……而闻名 ③more and more越来越 [高分句型] I hope Tianjin will get more and more beautiful.(省略that的宾语从句) Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·天津西青·期中）假如你是李华，21世纪英文报正在开展以“How to learn English”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的英语学习方法。 要求： （1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； （3）不少于80词。 内容提示： （1）经常听英文广播、看英文电影；（English radio programs） （2）英语课上要讲英语，课后也要尽可能多地讲英语；（as much as possible） （3）学唱英文歌曲； （4）结交一个英国或美国的笔友，经常用英语写信。（penfriend） How to learn English There are many ways to learn English well. Now let me tell you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to learn English There are many ways to learn English well. Now let me tell you some of my methods. First, I often listen to English radio programs and watch English movies. This helps me improve my listening skills. Second, I try to speak English as much as possible both in and out of class. This practice is essential for improving my speaking skills. Third, I enjoy learning English songs, which not only makes learning fun but also helps with pronunciation and vocabulary. Lastly, I have a penfriend from the UK, and we often write letters to each other in English. This helps me improve my writing skills and learn more about different cultures. By following these methods, I believe anyone can learn English well. 【详解】总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示；以“How to learn English”为主题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以“怎样学好英语”引出主题并提出建议； 第二步，逐条阐述建议，从听英文广播和看英文电影、学唱英文歌曲、多讲英语、多读英文读物和交笔友等方面给出建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to 听 ②as much as possible 尽可能多地 ③is essential for对……来说是必不可少的 ④not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①I enjoy learning English songs, which not only makes learning fun but also helps with pronunciation and vocabulary. (which引导的定语从句) ②By following these methods, I believe anyone can learn English well. (宾语从句) Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·天津和平·期中）动物是人类的朋友，然而很多动物却处于危险之中，濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示，写一篇短文倡议人们保护雪豹。 生长环境 亚洲中部和南部的山里 食物 羊、兔子和其他小动物 濒危原因 人类捕杀它们获取皮毛； 砍伐森林； 它们没有地方居住 保护措施 让更多人了解雪豹； 建立自然公园 提示词：雪豹 snow leopard；亚洲中部和南部 Central and South Asia；以……为食 feed on；皮毛 fur；砍伐 cut down；了解更多关于…… learn more about…；自然公园 nature park 要求： (1)条理清晰，意思连贯； (2)包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥； (3)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Boys and girls, Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you learn about them? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do something to make a difference! 【答案】例文 Boys and girls,      Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you learn about them?      Snow leopards live in mountains of Central and South Asia. They mainly feed on sheep, rabbits and other small animals. People kill them for their fur, cut down the forests and make them have no safe places to live, so snow leopards are in danger. Snow leopards are our friends. We should do something to protect them. First, we can help people learn more about snow leopards and we can also raise money. Second, we can set up more nature parks.      Let’s do something to make a difference! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“雪豹是我们的朋友”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“食物、生长环境、濒危原因和保护措施”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望大家采取行动”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① feed on以……为食 ② raise money筹钱 ③ set up建立 ④ cut down砍伐 [高分句型] We should do something to protect them.（动词不定式作目的状语） 电子邮件 Passage 1 （23-24八年级上·天津南开·期中） 假如你是大明，你在天津的朋友Tony打算本周末去北京游玩，他发来邮件向你咨询旅游的建议，请你根据下面的要点提示，回复一封电子邮件给出建议。 参考词汇： 北京烤鸭 Beijing duck ；北京动物园 Beijing Zoo                         建议   交通方式 乘坐火车；从天津到北京乘火车是最舒适的;    游玩 去北京动物园游玩； 它是中国最大的动物园之一； 会看到很多濒危动物； 去看京剧    饮食 吃北京烤鸭，你认为北京烤鸭是世界上最美味的食物 要求： (1)词数：60～80个。 (2)短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 From: Daming To:Tony Subject: Some advice on a trip to Beijing Hello, Tony, I hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    I hope you’ll have fun in Beijing. Daming 【答案】例文： From: Daming To:Tony Subject: Some advice on a trip to Beijing Hello, Tony, I hear that you’re going to visit Beijing this weekend. I suggest that you come to Beijing by train because it is the most comfortable way from Tianjin to Beijing. You can visit Beijing Zoo. It is one of the largest zoos in China. You can see many endangered animals such as pandas. You can also go to see Beijing Opera. For food, you can eat Beijing Duck when you come to Beijing. I think Beijing roast duck is the most delicious food in the world. I hope my advice is helpful to you. I hope you’ll have fun in Beijing. Daming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：以 “一般现在时” 为主； ③提示：结合要点提示，介绍来北京的交通方式，游玩地点和北京的美食。注意避免遗漏要点，确保语句通顺，没有语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍旅游的交通方式——乘坐火车； 第二步：介绍游玩地点——北京动物园； 第三步：介绍当地著名美食——北京烤鸭； 第四步：希望Tony在北京玩得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①one of ……之一 ②such as 例如 [高分句型] ① I suggest that you come to Beijing by train because it is the most comfortable way from Tianjin to Beijing. (宾语从句，原因状语从句) ② I hope my advice is helpful to you. (宾语从句) Passage 2 （22-23八年级上·天津和平·期中）假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom想学习汉语，希望你能给他提出一些学习汉语的建议。请你根据提示，写一封70词左右的电子邮件。 学习 汉语 1. 汉语使用范围广，占全球1/4 2. 汉语难学，但要自信、坚持； 3. 大胆交流，不要怕犯错； 4. 多听中文歌曲，多读中文报纸； 5. 其他建议 (请你补充)。 要求：    1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 3. 字数70-100，标题和开头已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Tom, It’s so exciting to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, It’s so exciting to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Chinese is the most widely used language in the word, and almost 25% of the population in the world speak it. Although it is not easy to learn it well in a short time, try to be confident all the time and you will have fun learning it. Here are some suggestions about learning Chinese. Firstly, it is a good idea to listen to Chinese songs. Besides, reading Chinese newspaper and chatting with your Chinese friends in Chinese are also effective ways. Above all, I advise you not to be afraid of making mistakes. You’d better try to speak it bravely. I hope you can have fun in learning Chinese. In my opinion, I think practice is the most important. Practice makes perfect. Try to practise more and you can speak Chinese better and better. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，知道对方对学习中文感兴趣而感到兴奋； 第二步，分享学习汉语的方法； 第三步，表达自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①in a short time在短时间内 ②have fun doing sth做某事很愉快 ③be afraid of害怕 ④make mistakes犯错 [高分句型] ①It’s so exciting to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.（so…that引导的结果状语从句） ②Although it is not easy to learn it well in a short time, try to be confident all the time and you will have fun learning it. （although引导让步状语从句） Passage 3 （23-24八年级上·天津河东·期中）   假如你叫李磊，你的朋友Tom打算从上海来你所在的城市天津旅游。请你根据以下要点，给Tom写一封电子邮件。 (1)天津位于中国东部，以海河而闻名，有大约700年的历史，有许多名胜古迹； (2)现在，天津比以前更大、更繁华，有1600多万人口； (3)每年，许多游客来到天津。来这儿的旅行方式多样化，乘飞机是最昂贵的交通方式，但也是最快的。要提前买好票； (4)在天津，可以乘船游览海河；品尝美味食物；在茶馆可以观看戏剧，看魔术表演，喝茶聊天； (5)我希望…… 提示词：位于lie ；名胜古迹 places of interest； 乘船游览海河 take a boat tour on Haihe River； 品尝 taste；美味 delicious 要求：(1) 紧扣主题，要点齐全，语法正确，注意时态和人称，书写规范，可适当发挥。 (2) 词数：80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’ll come to Tianjin. Tianjin lies __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 【答案】例文: Dear Tom,      I’m glad to hear that you’ll come to Tianjin. Tianjin lies in the east of China. It is about 700 years old. It is famous for the Haihe River. If you come to Tianjin, you can see many places of interest. With the continuous development of Tianjin, it is bigger and busier than before. Now Tianjin has a population of over 16 million.      Every year, plenty of tourists who are from all over the world come here. You have many ways to come to Tianjin. Plane is the most expensive way, but it is also the fastest. Book your ticket ahead before you travel.      You can take a boat tour on Haihe River. You can also taste all kinds of delicious food. In the teahouse, you can watch an opera, enjoy magic shows, drink tea and chat.       I hope you’ll enjoy yourself here. I can’t wait to see you! Yours, Li Lei 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给的写作要点介绍天津这座城市，可适当加入细节，保持行文连贯，注意不要遗漏要点，时态和人称要正确，避免语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：总体介绍一下天津（包括地理位置，历史，名胜古迹等）； 第二步：介绍天津现在的情况； 第三步：介绍每年天津的游客数量和来天津最快的交通方式； 第四步：希望Tom能在天津玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for 以……而闻名 ②has a population 人口为…… ③plenty of 大量 [高分句型] ①If you come to Tianjin, you can see many places of interest. (if引导条件状语从句) ② Every year, plenty of tourists who are from all over the world come here. (who引导限制性定语从句) Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·天津红桥·期中）假设你是李华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 1. 乘船游海河，参观名胜古迹； 2. 品尝美食，去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声表演 cross talk show 海河 Haihe River 渤海 Bohai Sea 文化 culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. Tianjin is located in the north of China, along the Bohai Sea. It is larger and busier than before, and has a larger population than many cities. You can take a boat tour on the Haihe River and visit famous historical sites. Also, taste the delicious food and go to a teahouse to listen to cross talk shows to understand the traditional culture of Tianjin. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍天津的位置和天津现在的变化； 第二步，根据提示给予对方一些游玩的建议。 [亮点词汇] ① be located in位于 ② take a boat tour乘船游览 ③ cross talk show相声节目 [高分句型] It is larger and busier than before, and has a larger population than many cities.（and并列句） Passage 5 （23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中）假如你是张华，你的美国笔友Tony对中文学习产生了浓厚的兴趣并发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好中文。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1.看中文电影、听中文歌曲、读中文杂志、报刊等，猜测生词意思。 2.尽可能地多说、不要害怕犯错误。 3.把汉字写在卡片上，利用卡片记忆汉字等。 注意： 1.词数：80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Chinese characters汉字  magazine杂志 Dear Tony, I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your Chinese. Now I’d like to give you some advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you. Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your Chinese. Now I’d like to give you some advice. Watching Chinese films and listening to Chinese songs are great ways to learn Chinese. It’s also a good idea to read Chinese newspapers and magazines. Just guess the meaning of the new words while listening or reading. Also, speak Chinese as much as you can and don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Why not write four or five Chinese characters on a card and put it into your pocket? Read and remember them when you are free. I believe you will learn Chinese well. These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you. Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作的内容要点“有关于学好中文的建议”已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的； 第二步，根据要点给出学好中文的建议； 第三步，表达“希望建议有用”。 [亮点词汇] ①as much as you can 尽你所能 ②be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 ③make mistakes 犯错 [高分句型] ①It’s also a good idea to read Chinese newspapers and magazines.（it作形式主语） ②Read and remember them when you are free.（when引导的时间状语从句） 讲稿 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·天津·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“How to learn English well”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。 （1）上课认真听讲，大声朗读单词和课文； （2）不要害怕犯错误，尽可能多讲英语； （3）业余时间听英文歌曲，读英文报纸； （4）找个英国的笔友练习英语； （5）…… 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： in free time在业余时间；pen friend笔友 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well. First, we should listen carefully in class and read words and texts aloud. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try to speak English as much as possible. In our free time, we can listen to English songs and read English newspapers. It’s also a good idea to find a pen friend from England to practice English with. By doing these, I believe we can improve our English skills. That’s all. Thank you and wish you success in your English learning. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍上课时的学习方法；   第二步，介绍课外的学习方法；   第三步，建议找笔友练习英语，并总结提升。   [亮点词汇]   ①listen carefully认真听讲   ②read aloud大声朗读   ③may you success祝你成功 [高分句型]   Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try to speak English as much as possible. (祈使句) 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题 书面表达 话题作文 Passage 1 （23-24八年级上·天津红桥·期中）众所周知，良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以＂How to develop our good learning habits＂为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出以下建议： 写作要点：1. 课前为新课做准备；2. 课堂上认真听课，做笔记；3. 课后按时完成作业并多阅读。 写作要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2. 写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；4. 词数：80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to develop our good learning habits _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 1材料作文 （23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期中）根据下面的提示，以“Travelling from London to Pairs”为题目写一篇短文。 提示如下： London-Paris Ways of travelling Cost Time Comfortable Interesting coach £20 10 hours ★ ★★ plane £80 1 hour ★★ ★ train £60 3 hours ★★★ ★★★ 1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Travelling from London to Pairs You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane, or train. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·天津北辰·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校为学生提供了课后延时服务。请你用英文写一篇短文介绍你参加活动的情况。 （1）你很喜欢参加课后服务，你可以在学校完成家庭作业； （2）做作业遇到问题，老师和同学可以帮助你； （3）学校有许多的俱乐部，如：音乐俱乐部、足球俱乐部等； （4）你最喜欢足球俱乐部，并且加入了这个俱乐部； （5）你们训练地很认真，下周要与另一个学校打比赛； （6）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：70词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：音乐俱乐部 Music Club Our school provides students with after- school services (课后服务). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中）请写一篇关于保护野生动物的短文，内容如下： 1. 许多野生动物濒临灭绝，形势很严峻，保护它们势在必行； 2. 分析野生动物濒临灭绝原因，如：生存空间的减少；食物的减少；水源的污染；人类的猎杀等； 3. 提出保护野生动物的措施或建议。 字数：80—100词 参考词汇：lose home失去家园；kill 猎杀；ways 措施；pollute 污染 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 （22-23八年级上·天津西青·期中）假如你叫李磊，请你根据以下信息，以主人翁的身份介绍一下我们美丽的家乡——天津。 词数：80词左右 1. 天津有大约700年的历史，位于中国东部，以海河而闻名，有许多名胜古迹； 2. 天津比以前更大、更繁华，有1600多万人口； 3. 每年，世界各地成千上万的游客来到这里，乘船游览海河，品尝美味食物。 提示词：名胜古迹 places of interest； 乘船游览海河 take a boat tour on Haihe River； 品尝 taste；美味 delicious 要求：紧扣主题，要点齐全，书写规范，语言通顺，表达清楚。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 （23-24八年级上·天津·期中）动物是人类的朋友，然而很多动物却处于危险之中，濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示，写一篇短文倡议人们保护雪豹。 生长环境 亚洲中部和南部的山里 食物 羊、兔子和其他小动物 濒危原因 人类捕杀它们获取皮毛；砍伐森林；它们没有地方居住 保护措施 让更多人了解雪豹；建立自然公园 提示词：雪豹snow leopard；亚洲中部和南部Central and South Asia；以……为食feed on；砍伐cut down；了解更多关于……learn more about… 要求： 1.条理清晰，意思连贯； 2.包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you learn about them?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do something to make a difference! Passage 56 （23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中）假如你是李华，上周你和好朋友Betty去北京游玩，请根据以下要点，完成一篇作文。 要求：1. 词数80—100个。 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 要点： 1. 你和Betty乘高铁到达北京，因为这种出行方式和其他方式相比更快、更舒适。 2. 上午去了老舍茶馆，在那喝茶、听京剧…… 3. 下午去北京动物园参观，在那看到了各种各样的动物，例如：大熊猫、长颈鹿、蛇…… 4. 有些动物已经处于濒危状态，可以筹钱……等来保护它们。 5. 你认为…… 参考词汇：高铁 high-speed rail ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 电子邮件 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·天津津南·期中）假如你是大明，你在天津的朋友Tony打算本周末去北京游玩，他发来邮件向你咨询旅游的建议，请你根据下面的要点提示，回复一封电子邮件并给出建议。 建议： ①建议乘坐火车，因为天津离北京并不远； ②可以去北京动物园（Beijing Zoo）游玩，它是中国最大的动物园之一，会看到很多濒危动物； ③看京剧是个好选择； ④吃北京烤鸭（Beijing Duck）； ⑥你认为北京烤鸭是世界上最美味的食物。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 要点齐全，包括所有提示内容，可再适当发挥。 Dear Tony, I hear that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll have fun in Beijing. Daming Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中）假设你是小华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 3. 乘船游海河，费用是80元，是最舒适的方式； 4. 去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声cross talk    海河Haihe River    渤海Bohai Sea    文化culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Xiao Hua 讲稿 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·天津·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“How to learn English well”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。 （1）上课认真听讲，大声朗读单词和课文； （2）不要害怕犯错误，尽可能多讲英语； （3）业余时间听英文歌曲，读英文报纸； （4）找个英国的笔友练习英语； （5）…… 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： in free time在业余时间；pen friend笔友 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 材料作文 Passage 1 （22-23八年级上·天津西青·期中）天津是中国北部一座美丽的城市，请你根据下面的提示和要求，以“My home town”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍天津。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 写作提示 1.基本概况：有约600年的历史；人口一千五百多万；天气冬冷夏热； 2.以天津之眼而闻名，有许多名胜古迹； 3.与过去相比，城市发生了许多变化（房子、道路、河水……）； 4.对家乡未来的展望。 写作要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确； 3.80词左右。 参考词汇：15 million一千五百万； Tianjin Eye天津之眼； places of interest名胜古迹 My home town My home town, Tianjin, is a beautiful city in the north of China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·天津西青·期中）假如你是李华，21世纪英文报正在开展以“How to learn English”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的英语学习方法。 要求： （1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； （3）不少于80词。 内容提示： （1）经常听英文广播、看英文电影；（English radio programs） （2）英语课上要讲英语，课后也要尽可能多地讲英语；（as much as possible） （3）学唱英文歌曲； （4）结交一个英国或美国的笔友，经常用英语写信。（penfriend） How to learn English There are many ways to learn English well. Now let me tell you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·天津和平·期中）动物是人类的朋友，然而很多动物却处于危险之中，濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示，写一篇短文倡议人们保护雪豹。 生长环境 亚洲中部和南部的山里 食物 羊、兔子和其他小动物 濒危原因 人类捕杀它们获取皮毛； 砍伐森林； 它们没有地方居住 保护措施 让更多人了解雪豹； 建立自然公园 提示词：雪豹 snow leopard；亚洲中部和南部 Central and South Asia；以……为食 feed on；皮毛 fur；砍伐 cut down；了解更多关于…… learn more about…；自然公园 nature park 要求： (1)条理清晰，意思连贯； (2)包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥； (3)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Boys and girls, Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you learn about them? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do something to make a difference! 电子邮件 Passage 1 （23-24八年级上·天津南开·期中） 假如你是大明，你在天津的朋友Tony打算本周末去北京游玩，他发来邮件向你咨询旅游的建议，请你根据下面的要点提示，回复一封电子邮件给出建议。 参考词汇： 北京烤鸭 Beijing duck ；北京动物园 Beijing Zoo                         建议   交通方式 乘坐火车；从天津到北京乘火车是最舒适的;    游玩 去北京动物园游玩； 它是中国最大的动物园之一； 会看到很多濒危动物； 去看京剧    饮食 吃北京烤鸭，你认为北京烤鸭是世界上最美味的食物 要求： (1)词数：60～80个。 (2)短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 From: Daming To:Tony Subject: Some advice on a trip to Beijing Hello, Tony, I hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    I hope you’ll have fun in Beijing. Daming Passage 2 （22-23八年级上·天津和平·期中）假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom想学习汉语，希望你能给他提出一些学习汉语的建议。请你根据提示，写一封70词左右的电子邮件。 学习 汉语 1. 汉语使用范围广，占全球1/4 2. 汉语难学，但要自信、坚持； 3. 大胆交流，不要怕犯错； 4. 多听中文歌曲，多读中文报纸； 5. 其他建议 (请你补充)。 要求：    1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 3. 字数70-100，标题和开头已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Tom, It’s so exciting to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 （23-24八年级上·天津河东·期中）   假如你叫李磊，你的朋友Tom打算从上海来你所在的城市天津旅游。请你根据以下要点，给Tom写一封电子邮件。 (1)天津位于中国东部，以海河而闻名，有大约700年的历史，有许多名胜古迹； (2)现在，天津比以前更大、更繁华，有1600多万人口； (3)每年，许多游客来到天津。来这儿的旅行方式多样化，乘飞机是最昂贵的交通方式，但也是最快的。要提前买好票； (4)在天津，可以乘船游览海河；品尝美味食物；在茶馆可以观看戏剧，看魔术表演，喝茶聊天； (5)我希望…… 提示词：位于lie ；名胜古迹 places of interest； 乘船游览海河 take a boat tour on Haihe River； 品尝 taste；美味 delicious 要求：(1) 紧扣主题，要点齐全，语法正确，注意时态和人称，书写规范，可适当发挥。 (2) 词数：80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’ll come to Tianjin. Tianjin lies __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·天津红桥·期中）假设你是李华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 1. 乘船游海河，参观名胜古迹； 2. 品尝美食，去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声表演 cross talk show 海河 Haihe River 渤海 Bohai Sea 文化 culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua Passage 5 （23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中）假如你是张华，你的美国笔友Tony对中文学习产生了浓厚的兴趣并发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好中文。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1.看中文电影、听中文歌曲、读中文杂志、报刊等，猜测生词意思。 2.尽可能地多说、不要害怕犯错误。 3.把汉字写在卡片上，利用卡片记忆汉字等。 注意： 1.词数：80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Chinese characters汉字  magazine杂志 Dear Tony, I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your Chinese. Now I’d like to give you some advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you. Yours, Zhang Hua 讲稿 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·天津·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“How to learn English well”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。 （1）上课认真听讲，大声朗读单词和课文； （2）不要害怕犯错误，尽可能多讲英语； （3）业余时间听英文歌曲，读英文报纸； （4）找个英国的笔友练习英语； （5）…… 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： in free time在业余时间；pen friend笔友 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $