内容正文:
专题03 应用文阅读
Passage 1
(20-21七年级上·全国·期中)Read the notices on the noticeboard(公告牌) and answer the questions below.
1. lost his watch.
A.Anna B.Steve C.Sandy D.Alice
2.If you lost your phone, you can call .
A.465⁃7890 B.884⁃6688 C.233⁃4567 D.645⁃6780
3.What can you do if you lost your baseball?
A.Call Steve at 233⁃4567. B.Find it in Room 401.
C.Ask your teacher for help. D.E⁃mail Anna at anna@gmail.com.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D
【分析】本文是公告栏的寻物启事。Anna捡到一个棒球;Steve丢了手表;Sandy丢了戒指;Alice捡到手机。
1.细节理解题。根据文中“Lost My Apple Watch is lost….Steve”可知,Steve丢了手表。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Found A phone is in Room 401…My phone number is 465-7890.Alice”可知,Alice捡到手机;如果丢了手机,可以打465-7890找Alice。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“Found Is this your baseball Please e-mail Anna at anma@gmail.com.Anna”可知,Anna捡到一个棒球;如果丢了棒球,可以给安娜发电子邮件至Anna @gmail.com。故选D。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级上·四川内江·期中)
What’s your family like?
This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England.
Peter, 10
I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is 7. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family.
Martin, 9
I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and I. My brother and I are twins(双胞胎).
Simon, 11
You can click (点击) if you want to be friends with the family, if you like the family or to leave a message (留言).
1.There are (有)________ people (人) in Peter’s family.
A.6 B.5 C.4 D.3
2.How old (多少岁) is Martin’s sister?
A.7. B.9. C.10. D.11.
3.We can see Simon’s ________ in his photo.
A.cousin B.sister C.grandmother D.grandfather
4.How many (多少) people like Martin’s family?
A.29. B.64. C.92. D.99.
5.下列哪项陈述是正确的?
A.Peter has a brother. B.Martin has a dog.
C.Simon’s parents have two sons. D.Simon has a sister.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了三个人的家庭。
1.细节理解题。根据“Here are my parents and I.”可知,Peter家有三个人。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“I have a sister. She is 7”可知,Martin的妹妹七岁,故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第三个图片可知,可以在照片中看到他的祖母,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据第二个图片中的爱心符号可知,有99个人喜欢Martin的家庭,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and I. My brother and I are twins (双胞胎).”可知,Simon的父母有两个儿子。故选C。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期中)
Dear boys and girls,
Welcome to your new school! We Students’ Union will hold a big party in Room 101, Building 2 for all the new students next Saturday in our school. The party will last for 3 hours, from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm. Here is some advice for you.
·Bring some food & drinks you like
·Think of some interesting games
·Wear sports shoes for games
If you have more ideas about the party, you can send an email to studentsunion@yahoo.com
Hope you enjoy yourself!
1.When will Students’ Union hold the party?
A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Saturday. D.Next Sunday.
2.Mary wants to come to the party. She can ________.
A.bring fruit and juice B.join in with her brother
C.come with her pet dog D.go to school at 8:00 am
3.Who can join in the party?
A.Li Ming, a student from Grade 7. B.Chen Fang, a parent of a student.
C.Wang Lei, a teacher in the school. D.Zhao Hui, a worker of a dining hall.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍学生会将为学校的所有新生举办一场大型聚会,并且给出了一些建议。
1.细节理解题。根据“We Students’ Union will hold a big party in Room 101, Building 2 for all the new students next Saturday in our school.”可知,聚会的时间为下周六。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Bring some food & drinks you like”可知,玛丽想来参加聚会,她可以带水果和果汁。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“We Students’ Union will hold a big party in Room 101, Building 2 for all the new students next Saturday in our school.”可知,所有的新生都可以参加该聚会。故选A。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)Hello, everyone! I’m Julie, a Chinese girl in London. I have some new friends in this city. Let’s have a look at them.
Name: Steven Green
Age: 14 years old
From: London
Family members: Parents; a sister; a brother
Hobby: Playing basketball
Name: Zhang Hong
Age: 15 years old
From: Shanghai
Family members: Father; mother
Hobby: Reading books
Name: Diana Brown
Age: 11 years old
From: New York
Family members: Father; mother; a brother
Hobby: Swimming
Name: Eric
Age: 14 years old
From: Sydney
Family members: Parents; grandparents; a sister
Hobby: Listening to music
1.Who are of the same age?
A.Steven and Diana. B.Steven and Zhang Hong.
C.Eric and Steven. D.Diana and Eric.
2.How many people are there in Eric’s family?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
3.What can we know from the passage?
A.Steven’s last name is Browns. B.Zhang’ Hong likes reading books.
C.Diana has a sister and a brother. D.Eric is a 15-year-old boy from China.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B
【导语】本文介绍了Julie的四个朋友的信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Name: Steve Green Age: 14 years old”及“ Name: Eric Age: 14 years old”可知,Steve和Eric年纪一样大,都是14岁。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Family members: Parents; grandparents; a sister”可知Eric家有父母、祖父母、妹妹和他自己,共6个人。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Name: Zhang Hong...Hobby: Reading books”可知,Zhang Hong喜欢读书。故选B。
Passage 5
(24-25七年级上·浙江台州·期中)This is Rainbow Bridge Junior High School. There are forty-eight classes at this school. It is big and modern. Today is the first day of school. Ms. Chen will show you around the school. You will find it nice and beautiful. Following is a map of school.
1.There are ______ buildings in Rainbow Bridge Junior High School.
A.ten B.six C.seven D.eight
2.Where is the Teachers’ Building?
A.Behind the playground. B.In front of flags.
C.In front of Classroom Building 2. D.Across from the computer building.
3.What can we learn about the school?
A.It is big but not modern. B.There are forty classes.
C.There are not any flags. D.It is modern and beautiful.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文介绍了彩虹桥初中。
1.细节理解题。根据地图可知,一共有七栋建筑物,分别是:Gym, Classroom Building 1, Classroom Building 2, Teachers’ Building, Computer Building, Music Hall, Dining Hall。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据地图可知,教师办公楼在旗帜的前面。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“It is big and modern.”及“You will find it nice and beautiful.”可知,学校很现代化很漂亮。故选D。
Passage 6
(24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期中) 1st Day of School
I have a new lunchbox.
My shoes are shiny, clean.
I have a cool, new schoolbag,
and a pencil box that’s green.
But I don’t know my teacher,
or where my desk will be.
I don’t know if (是否) I’ll like the kids,
or if they’ll play with ▲ .
I look inside my classroom.
I stand there for a while.
My teacher’s tall and kind of loud,
but has a great big smile.
And, best of all,
my favourite book is on the shelf!
I say goodbye to my mum,
and walk in by myself.
1.What is the poem (诗歌) about?
A.School classes. B.The first day of school.
C.Friends at school. D.Study at school.
2.Which word can be put in ▲ ?
A.him B.me C.them D.us
3.The kid goes to school ______.
A.with her mother B.by herself
C.in her new shoes D.with her green schoolbag
4.What can we learn from this poem?
A.The kid will have lunch at home.
B.The kid knows her classmates well.
C.The teacher smiles at her students.
D.The teacher gives the kid a book.
5.Which of the following shows the kid’s changing feelings (情感变化) in three places?
a= at home b= on the way (路上) c= outside (在……外面) the classroom
A. B. C. D.
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇关于第一天上学感受的诗歌。
1.细节理解题。根据“1st Day of School”可知是一篇关于第一天上学的诗歌。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“I don’t know if (是否) I’ll like the kids,or if they’ll play with”可知是指我不知道我是否会喜欢孩子们,或者他们是否愿意和我一起玩,所以空处要填“me”。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“I look inside my classroom. I stand there for a while...I say goodbye to my mum, and walk in by myself.”可知和妈妈一起去上的学,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“My teacher’s tall and kind of loud, but has a great big smile.”可知老师对她的学生微笑。故选C。
95.推理判断题。诗歌首先介绍了作者上学第一天准备的新物品,由此可推断作者很开心;在路上的描述展示了作者对陌生环境的担心;在教室外的描述主要体现了作者看到新教室和新老师的喜悦之情。由此可知,C图体现了作者的情感变化过程。故选C。
Passage 7
(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中)After-school Clubs
Chinese Food ClubActivities:
※learn Chinese food culture (文化)
※ make jiaozi and zongzi
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Monday
Place: Room 118
Teacher: Mr. Lu
Chinese Music ClubActivities:
※ learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa
※enjoy Chinese music
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Tuesday
Place: Room 303
Teacher: Ms. Tao
Reading ClubActivities:
※read Journey to the West
※put on plays
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Thursday
Place: Room 402
Teacher: Mr. Cai
Chinese Art ClubActivities:
※watch Chinese art films
※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸)
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Friday
Place: Room 205
Teacher: Miss Ma
For more about the clubs, you can call or email (发邮件) Mr. Jin.
Tel: 4038817
Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What can students do in Room 303?
A.Learn about paper-cutting. B.Learn to play erhu.
C.Make jiaozi and zongzi. D.Know about Journey to the West.
2.Who teaches in the reading club?
A.Mr. Lu. B.Ms. Tao. C.Mr. Cai. D.Miss Ma.
3.Where can students learn Chinese food culture?
A.In Room 118. B.In Room 303. C.In Room 402. D.In Room 205.
4.How can students find out more about the clubs?
A.Visit Mr. Jin. B.Visit the school’s web page.
C.Email Mr. Jin. D.Visit Room 402.
5.What can we learn from the text?
A.You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.
B.You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club.
C.You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club.
D.You can watch TV at the reading club.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了四个中国传统文化社团。
1.细节理解题。根据Chinese Music Club中“Place: Room 303”以及“※learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa”可知,在音乐俱乐部可以学习拉二胡。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据Reading Club中“※read Journey to the West”以及“Teacher: Mr. Cai”可知,Mr. Cai在阅读俱乐部教学。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据Chinese Food Club中“Place: Room 118”可知,在118号室,学生们可以学到中国饮食文化。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“For more about the clubs, you can call or email (发邮件) Mr. Jin.”可知,可以通过写电子邮件给Mr. Jin了解更多信息。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据Chinese Food Club中“※ learn Chinese food culture”可知,学生们可以在中国美食俱乐部学到中国饮食文化。故选C。
Passage 8
(24-25七年级上·广东江门·期中)My name is Joey Green. I’m a middle school student. In my school, there are some activities this month. I’m not a book lover, so I don’t like Book Sale. I think it’s boring. School Trip is fun and we always go to interesting places. What about Art Festival? Oh, I don’t think it’s fun. My favourite is Sports Fun. It’s great.
Day
Time
Activity
The 1st week (Wednesday)
8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
Book Sale
The 2nd week (Friday)
2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
School Trip
The 3rd week (Tuesday)
10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Art Festival
The 4th week (Thursday)
2:50 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Sports Fun
1.Book Sale lasts for ________.
A.1 hour B.1.5 hours C.2 hours D.3 hours
2.Joey’s school has ________ in the second week of this month.
A.Book Sale B.School Trip C.Art Festival D.Sports Fun
3.Art Festival is held ________.
A.on Tuesday B.on Wednesday C.on Thursday D.on Friday
4.Sports Fun is ________.
A.from 8:30 a.m.to 10:30 a.m. B.from 10:00 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.
C.from 2:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m. D.from 2:50 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.
5.What can we know from the passage (文章)?
A.Joey has some good books. B.Joey doesn’t like School Trip.
C.Joey likes doing sport. D.Joey likes Art Festival.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了Joey Green对学校本月活动的喜好,其中他最喜欢的是体育活动。
1.细节理解题。根据“8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.”可知,图书售卖会持续2小时。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“The 2nd week (Friday)”和“School Trip”可知,这个月的第二周有学校旅行。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“The 3rd week (Tuesday)”和“Art Festival”可知,艺术节在星期二举行。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“2:50 p.m.—4:30 p.m.”和“Sports Fun”可知,Sports Fun是从下午2点50分到4点半。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据“My name is Joey Green.”和“My favourite is Sports Fun. It’s great.”可推知,Joey喜欢做运动。故选C。
Passage 1
(24-25七年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中)
The Shenzhou 13 spacecraft (宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts (航天员) to Tiangong.
Name: Zhai Zhigang SFT: 950 Hours
From: Heilongjiang Title: Major Ceneral (少将)
Age: 58 Likes: Calligraphy, comedy
Name: Wang Yaping Title: Senior Colonel (大校)
From: Shandong Likes: Traveling, music
Age: 44 The first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk.
SFT: 1,567 Hours
Name: Ye Guangfu SFT: 1,100 Hours
From: Sichuan Title: Senior Colonel
Age: 44 Likes: Reading, basketball
1.How old is Zhai Zhigang?
A.41. B.45. C.44. D.58.
2.What does Wang Yaping like doing?
A.Listening to music. B.Drawing. C.Playing basketball. D.Running.
3.Where is Ye Guangfu from?
A.Shandong. B.Sichuan. C.Heilongjiang. D.Beijing.
4.Who likes reading and playing basketball?
A.Zhai Zhigang. B.Wang Yaping. C.Ye Guangfu. D.Yang Liwei.
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Wang Yaping is the first woman to go on a spacewalk in the world.
B.They are from the same place.
C.The Shenzhou 12 spacecraft carried three Chinese astronauts to Tiangong.
D.Ye Guangfu likes sports.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文讲述了三位中国航天员——翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富——乘坐神舟十三号飞船前往天宫的相关信息,包括他们的年龄、籍贯、军衔、飞行时间以及个人爱好等。
1.细节理解题。根据“Age: 58”可知,翟志刚是58 岁。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Likes: Traveling, music”可知,王亚平喜欢旅行和听音乐。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“From: Sichuan”可知,叶光富来自四川。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Likes: Reading, basketball”可知,叶光富喜欢阅读和打篮球。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“Likes: Reading, basketball”可知,叶光富喜欢运动(篮球)。故选D。
Passage 2
(23-24七年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中)
Hello! My name is John Brown. You can call (称呼) me Mr. Brown, but you can’t call me Mr. John. I come from the UK. I come here to teach the students English. Zhao Peng, Alice and Tom are in my class. Welcome to our class!
This is Zhao Peng. He is from Beijing. His face is round and he has a small mouth. His English is good.
The girl is Alice Jones. She comes from Canada. She has a long face and big eyes. She likes green and she is in a green skirt.
Look at the boy! He is Michael. He is thirteen years old. He has a brother. His name is Ben. He is eleven. Their dad is in Beijing now. Tom likes red. He is in a red cap.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.Mr. Brown is ________.
A.an English teacher
B.Tom’s dad
C.a Chinese teacher
D.from Canada
2.________ is a wrong (错误的) name.
A.Zhao Peng B.Mr. Brown
C.John Brown D.Mr. John
3.Who has a long face?
A.Ben. B.Zhao Peng. C.Alice Jones. D.Michael.
4.文中画线的词 “brother” 的汉语意思是________.
A.网友 B.弟弟 C.同学 D.哥哥
5.Which is right?
A.John is Mr. Brown’s given name.
B.Ben is thirteen.
C.Zhao Peng is not in Mr. Brown’s class.
D.Alice likes red.
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是布朗先生介绍了自己的个人信息以及班上学生的情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“I come here to teach the students English”可知,他是一名英语老师,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“My name is John Brown”可知,John是名,Brown是姓,名前不能加Mr,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“The girl is Alice Jones…She has a long face”可知,Alice的脸很长,故选C。
4.词义猜测题。根据“He is Michael. He is thirteen years old. He has a brother. His name is Ben. He is eleven. Their dad is in Beijing now”可知,Michael和Ben是兄弟俩,Michael是哥哥,Ben是弟弟,所以brother在这里表示“弟弟”,故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“My name is John Brown”可知,John是名,Brown是姓,故选A。
Passage 3
(23-24七年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期中)Please look at the board (公告栏) in my school.
Found: A notebook is in Classroom 105. A watch is in Classroom 107 and it’s blue. Alice found a purple pencil box in Classroom 112. Are these yours? Please e-mail her at zddx@sina. com.
Lost: I’m Bobby. I lost my blue schoolbag in the school library. A green book, two red rulers, three brown pencils and a white baseball are in it. It is important (重要的) to me. Please call me at 102-2342. Thanks.
Found: I found a blue bag in the computer room. A black jacket is in it. Now the bag and the jacket are in the Lost&Found. You can find your things there from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.
Jack
Lost: I lost my ID card in the school dining hall (餐厅). It’s blue and white. The card number is 425. My phone number is 107-1849. Please call me. Thanks.
Jenny
1.A blue watch is in Classroom _________.
A.105 B.112 C.107 D.102
2.When (什么时候) can students go to the Lost&Found?
A.At 7:30 in the morning. B.At 9:30 in the morning.
C.At 6:30 in the afternoon. D.At 5:30 in the afternoon.
3.Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)?
A.Jenny’s ID card is black and blue.
B.Bobby lost his schoolbag in the school library.
C.Alice found a pencil box in Classroom 105.
D.We can call Jack at 107-1849 to ask for the bag.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B
【导语】本文是学校公告栏上的几则信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“A watch is in Classroom 107 and it’s blue.”可知,蓝色手表在107教室,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“You can find your things there from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”可知,从早上8点到下午5点,你可以在那里找到你的东西。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“I’m Bobby. I lost my blue schoolbag in the school library.”可知,鲍比在学校图书馆丢了蓝色书包。故选B。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期中)A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do or need to finish. It helps you plan your day and make sure you don’t forget important things. What’s on your list today? Maybe it will look like this.
For my brain
Doing homework, reading books
For my body
Playing outside, eating delicious fruits and having a healthy lunch
For my family
Tidying up my room, calling my grandparents
For my hobbies
Practicing the violin, doing some painting
For fun
Playing video games, hanging out with friends
Remember: put the most important things at the top, like homework before playtime.
1.What can you do with a to-do list?
A.Do your homework. B.Finish your schoolwork.
C.Remember all your things. D.Make good use of your time.
2.Which part can we put “having a delicious dinner” in a to-do list?
A.For my brain. B.For my body. C.For my family. D.For my hobbies.
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The list is the same every day.
B.A to-do list helps you remember all things.
C.You only need to write down what you want to do.
D.You should put homework before fun in a to-do list.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了待办事项清单的作用以及给了一个可以参考的样例。
1.细节理解题。根据“It helps you plan your day and make sure you don’t forget important things.”可知,待办事项清单可以帮助你好好规划时间。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“For my body”和“Playing outside, eating delicious fruits and having a healthy lunch”可知,“吃晚餐”是“对身体”部分的。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“put the most important things at the top, like homework before playtime.”可知,要把家庭作业放在娱乐前面。故选D。
Passage 5
(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)I am Grace. Here are my family.
My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking (徒步旅行).
My father is Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is cool and fun. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week.
My brother is Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading.
I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever.
1.Where does Grace’s mother work?
A. B. C. D.
2.What does Scott Black like?
A.Going hiking. B.Playing basketball. C.Reading. D.Animals.
3.Who is Tony Black?
A.Grace’s friend. B.Grace’s father. C.Grace’s cousin. D.Grace’s brother.
4.From the passage we know ________.
A.Jessica is Tony’s teacher B.Tony is 40 years old
C.Jessica is Grace’s mother D.Scott is Tony’s uncle
5.The main idea of this passage is about___________.
A.Grace’s parents B.Grace’s school C.Grace’s family D.Grace’s day
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍了作者格雷丝一家人的情况。
1.推理判断题。根据“My mother, Jessica, is a doctor.”可知,格雷丝的妈妈是一名医生;据此可以推断,她在医院工作,选项A图片符合题意。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“My father is Scott Black…He likes playing basketball.”可知,斯科特·布莱克喜欢打篮球。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“My brother is Tony Black.”可知,托尼·布莱克是格雷丝的弟弟。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“My mother, Jessica, is a doctor.”可知,杰西卡是作者格雷丝的妈妈。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。综合全文,尤其是根据“I am Grace. Here are my family.”可知,本文主要是介绍了作者格雷丝一家人的情况。故选C。
Passage 6
(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)Dear Helen,
I’m happy to get your email. From it, I know something about your family. You have a family of three. Your parents are doctors. You don’t have brothers or sisters.
Now let me tell you about my family. I have a big family. There are six people in my family—my grandparents, my parents, my brother and I. We’re in Shanxi, China. My father is a doctor and white is his favorite color. My mother is a middle school teacher. My brother is 20 and he is a student of Tsinghua University. My grandparents are 65 years old. They both do Tai Chi (打太极) in the morning and they’re fine. I love my family.
Yours,
Li Meng
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.How many people are there in Helen’s family?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
2.Where does Li Meng’s mother work?
A.In a factory. B.On a farm. C.In a school. D.In a hospital.
3.What does Helen’s father do?
A.A doctor. B.A farmer. C.A teacher. D.A worker.
4.What is Li Meng’s father’s favorite color?
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Black. D.White.
5.What is the text mainly about?
A.Families. B.Food. C.Jobs. D.Colors.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Li Meng写给Helen的书信,介绍了自己的家人。
1.细节理解题。根据“Dear Helen, | You have a family of three.”可知,Helen家里一共有3人。故选A。
2.推理判断题。根据“My mother is a middle school teacher. | Yours, Li Meng”可知,Li Meng的妈妈是一名老师;据此可以推断,她在学校上班。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Dear Helen, | Your parents are doctors.”可知,Helen的父亲是一名医生。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“My father is a doctor and white is his favorite color. | Yours, Li Meng”可知,Li Meng的父亲最喜欢的颜色是白色。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。综合全文可知,文章介绍了Helen和Li Meng两个家庭的情况,包括家庭成员、职业和喜好等,所以这篇文章主要讲了家庭。故选A。
Passage 7
(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中)Jenna is an exchange student from New Zealand. She is looking for a roommate to share the apartment she rented. Take a look if you are interested in it.
1.How much will Jenna’s roommate pay for the room per month?
A.$174. B.$348. C.$696. D.$1392.
2.Who is suitable to be Jenna’s roommate?
A.A clean cook. B.A friendly student.
C.A quiet waiter. D.A responsible engineer.
3.What should you do to get more information about the room?
A.Call 562 533 1532. B.Meet Jenna in person.
C.Search the Internet. D.Write a letter to Culver City, CA.
4.Which is easy to do for Jenna’s roommate?
A. B. C. D.
5.In which section of a newspaper could you find the text?
A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Life.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一则关于寻找房屋合租人的海报。
1.细节理解题。根据“$696/Month/Room”可知,每个房间每月租金是 696 美元,室友需要支付的就是这个价格。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Student”和“Quiet, Clean, Friendly, Responsible”可知,B选项“一名友好的学生”适合。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Call Jenna —562 533 1532”可知,要获取更多房间信息可以拨打电话562 533 1532。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Includes: Cable TV, Internet, Swimming pool, Gym”可知,具有游泳池,成为Jenna的室友可以去游泳。故选A。
5.推理判断题。本文是一则租房找室友的海报,所以很有可能来自报纸中的生活板块。故选D。
Passage 8
(24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中)The TV series Medal of the Republic (《共和国功勋》) is very popular. It is about the stories of 8 heroes (英雄) who get the Medal of the Republic. They do a lot for our country. Here are four of them.
Tu Youyou is 94 years old. She has 2 daughters. Her husband supports her work a lot. She got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in 2015.
Zhang Fuqing is from Shaanxi. In 1955, he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve (改善) people’s life there.
Yuan Longping is known as the “father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻)”. His mother was a teacher and taught him English when he was a child.
Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi. She is a farmer. She thinks men and women should get the same pay (报酬) for the same work.
1.What is the TV series Medal of the Republic about?
A.8 heroes’ stories. B.Our country. C.4 old people. D.4 heroes’ stories.
2.What does the underlined word “poor” mean?
A.贫穷的 B.遥远的 C.宽阔的 D.富饶的
3.Who is from Shanxi?
A.Tu Youyou. B.Zhang Fuqing. C.Yuan Longping D.Shen Jilan.
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.D
【导语】本文讲述了电视剧《功勋》里的四位英雄的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据“It is about the stories of 8 heroes (英雄) who get the Medal of the Republic.”可知,电视剧《功勋》是关于八位英雄的故事。故选A。
2.词句猜测题。根据“In 1955, he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve people’s life there.”可知,张富清前往湖北是去改善当地人民的生活,因此推测下划线的单词“poor”意思是“贫穷的”。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi.”可知,申纪兰是山西人。故选D。
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专题03 应用文阅读
Passage 1
(20-21七年级上·全国·期中)Read the notices on the noticeboard(公告牌) and answer the questions below.
1. lost his watch.
A.Anna B.Steve C.Sandy D.Alice
2.If you lost your phone, you can call .
A.465⁃7890 B.884⁃6688 C.233⁃4567 D.645⁃6780
3.What can you do if you lost your baseball?
A.Call Steve at 233⁃4567. B.Find it in Room 401.
C.Ask your teacher for help. D.E⁃mail Anna at anna@gmail.com.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级上·四川内江·期中)
What’s your family like?
This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England.
Peter, 10
I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is 7. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family.
Martin, 9
I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and I. My brother and I are twins(双胞胎).
Simon, 11
You can click (点击) if you want to be friends with the family, if you like the family or to leave a message (留言).
1.There are (有)________ people (人) in Peter’s family.
A.6 B.5 C.4 D.3
2.How old (多少岁) is Martin’s sister?
A.7. B.9. C.10. D.11.
3.We can see Simon’s ________ in his photo.
A.cousin B.sister C.grandmother D.grandfather
4.How many (多少) people like Martin’s family?
A.29. B.64. C.92. D.99.
5.下列哪项陈述是正确的?
A.Peter has a brother. B.Martin has a dog.
C.Simon’s parents have two sons. D.Simon has a sister.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期中)
Dear boys and girls,
Welcome to your new school! We Students’ Union will hold a big party in Room 101, Building 2 for all the new students next Saturday in our school. The party will last for 3 hours, from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm. Here is some advice for you.
·Bring some food & drinks you like
·Think of some interesting games
·Wear sports shoes for games
If you have more ideas about the party, you can send an email to studentsunion@yahoo.com
Hope you enjoy yourself!
1.When will Students’ Union hold the party?
A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Saturday. D.Next Sunday.
2.Mary wants to come to the party. She can ________.
A.bring fruit and juice B.join in with her brother
C.come with her pet dog D.go to school at 8:00 am
3.Who can join in the party?
A.Li Ming, a student from Grade 7. B.Chen Fang, a parent of a student.
C.Wang Lei, a teacher in the school. D.Zhao Hui, a worker of a dining hall.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)Hello, everyone! I’m Julie, a Chinese girl in London. I have some new friends in this city. Let’s have a look at them.
Name: Steven Green
Age: 14 years old
From: London
Family members: Parents; a sister; a brother
Hobby: Playing basketball
Name: Zhang Hong
Age: 15 years old
From: Shanghai
Family members: Father; mother
Hobby: Reading books
Name: Diana Brown
Age: 11 years old
From: New York
Family members: Father; mother; a brother
Hobby: Swimming
Name: Eric
Age: 14 years old
From: Sydney
Family members: Parents; grandparents; a sister
Hobby: Listening to music
1.Who are of the same age?
A.Steven and Diana. B.Steven and Zhang Hong.
C.Eric and Steven. D.Diana and Eric.
2.How many people are there in Eric’s family?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
3.What can we know from the passage?
A.Steven’s last name is Browns. B.Zhang’ Hong likes reading books.
C.Diana has a sister and a brother. D.Eric is a 15-year-old boy from China.
Passage 5
(24-25七年级上·浙江台州·期中)This is Rainbow Bridge Junior High School. There are forty-eight classes at this school. It is big and modern. Today is the first day of school. Ms. Chen will show you around the school. You will find it nice and beautiful. Following is a map of school.
1.There are ______ buildings in Rainbow Bridge Junior High School.
A.ten B.six C.seven D.eight
2.Where is the Teachers’ Building?
A.Behind the playground. B.In front of flags.
C.In front of Classroom Building 2. D.Across from the computer building.
3.What can we learn about the school?
A.It is big but not modern. B.There are forty classes.
C.There are not any flags. D.It is modern and beautiful.
Passage 6
(24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期中) 1st Day of School
I have a new lunchbox.
My shoes are shiny, clean.
I have a cool, new schoolbag,
and a pencil box that’s green.
But I don’t know my teacher,
or where my desk will be.
I don’t know if (是否) I’ll like the kids,
or if they’ll play with ▲ .
I look inside my classroom.
I stand there for a while.
My teacher’s tall and kind of loud,
but has a great big smile.
And, best of all,
my favourite book is on the shelf!
I say goodbye to my mum,
and walk in by myself.
1.What is the poem (诗歌) about?
A.School classes. B.The first day of school.
C.Friends at school. D.Study at school.
2.Which word can be put in ▲ ?
A.him B.me C.them D.us
3.The kid goes to school ______.
A.with her mother B.by herself
C.in her new shoes D.with her green schoolbag
4.What can we learn from this poem?
A.The kid will have lunch at home.
B.The kid knows her classmates well.
C.The teacher smiles at her students.
D.The teacher gives the kid a book.
5.Which of the following shows the kid’s changing feelings (情感变化) in three places?
a= at home b= on the way (路上) c= outside (在……外面) the classroom
A. B. C. D.
Passage 7
(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中)After-school Clubs
Chinese Food ClubActivities:
※learn Chinese food culture (文化)
※ make jiaozi and zongzi
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Monday
Place: Room 118
Teacher: Mr. Lu
Chinese Music ClubActivities:
※ learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa
※enjoy Chinese music
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Tuesday
Place: Room 303
Teacher: Ms. Tao
Reading ClubActivities:
※read Journey to the West
※put on plays
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Thursday
Place: Room 402
Teacher: Mr. Cai
Chinese Art ClubActivities:
※watch Chinese art films
※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸)
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. every Friday
Place: Room 205
Teacher: Miss Ma
For more about the clubs, you can call or email (发邮件) Mr. Jin.
Tel: 4038817
Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What can students do in Room 303?
A.Learn about paper-cutting. B.Learn to play erhu.
C.Make jiaozi and zongzi. D.Know about Journey to the West.
2.Who teaches in the reading club?
A.Mr. Lu. B.Ms. Tao. C.Mr. Cai. D.Miss Ma.
3.Where can students learn Chinese food culture?
A.In Room 118. B.In Room 303. C.In Room 402. D.In Room 205.
4.How can students find out more about the clubs?
A.Visit Mr. Jin. B.Visit the school’s web page.
C.Email Mr. Jin. D.Visit Room 402.
5.What can we learn from the text?
A.You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.
B.You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club.
C.You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club.
D.You can watch TV at the reading club.
Passage 8
(24-25七年级上·广东江门·期中)My name is Joey Green. I’m a middle school student. In my school, there are some activities this month. I’m not a book lover, so I don’t like Book Sale. I think it’s boring. School Trip is fun and we always go to interesting places. What about Art Festival? Oh, I don’t think it’s fun. My favourite is Sports Fun. It’s great.
Day
Time
Activity
The 1st week (Wednesday)
8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
Book Sale
The 2nd week (Friday)
2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
School Trip
The 3rd week (Tuesday)
10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Art Festival
The 4th week (Thursday)
2:50 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Sports Fun
1.Book Sale lasts for ________.
A.1 hour B.1.5 hours C.2 hours D.3 hours
2.Joey’s school has ________ in the second week of this month.
A.Book Sale B.School Trip C.Art Festival D.Sports Fun
3.Art Festival is held ________.
A.on Tuesday B.on Wednesday C.on Thursday D.on Friday
4.Sports Fun is ________.
A.from 8:30 a.m.to 10:30 a.m. B.from 10:00 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.
C.from 2:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m. D.from 2:50 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.
5.What can we know from the passage (文章)?
A.Joey has some good books. B.Joey doesn’t like School Trip.
C.Joey likes doing sport. D.Joey likes Art Festival.
Passage 1
(24-25七年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中)
The Shenzhou 13 spacecraft (宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts (航天员) to Tiangong.
Name: Zhai Zhigang SFT: 950 Hours
From: Heilongjiang Title: Major Ceneral (少将)
Age: 58 Likes: Calligraphy, comedy
Name: Wang Yaping Title: Senior Colonel (大校)
From: Shandong Likes: Traveling, music
Age: 44 The first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk.
SFT: 1,567 Hours
Name: Ye Guangfu SFT: 1,100 Hours
From: Sichuan Title: Senior Colonel
Age: 44 Likes: Reading, basketball
1.How old is Zhai Zhigang?
A.41. B.45. C.44. D.58.
2.What does Wang Yaping like doing?
A.Listening to music. B.Drawing. C.Playing basketball. D.Running.
3.Where is Ye Guangfu from?
A.Shandong. B.Sichuan. C.Heilongjiang. D.Beijing.
4.Who likes reading and playing basketball?
A.Zhai Zhigang. B.Wang Yaping. C.Ye Guangfu. D.Yang Liwei.
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Wang Yaping is the first woman to go on a spacewalk in the world.
B.They are from the same place.
C.The Shenzhou 12 spacecraft carried three Chinese astronauts to Tiangong.
D.Ye Guangfu likes sports.
Passage 2
(23-24七年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中)
Hello! My name is John Brown. You can call (称呼) me Mr. Brown, but you can’t call me Mr. John. I come from the UK. I come here to teach the students English. Zhao Peng, Alice and Tom are in my class. Welcome to our class!
This is Zhao Peng. He is from Beijing. His face is round and he has a small mouth. His English is good.
The girl is Alice Jones. She comes from Canada. She has a long face and big eyes. She likes green and she is in a green skirt.
Look at the boy! He is Michael. He is thirteen years old. He has a brother. His name is Ben. He is eleven. Their dad is in Beijing now. Tom likes red. He is in a red cap.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.Mr. Brown is ________.
A.an English teacher
B.Tom’s dad
C.a Chinese teacher
D.from Canada
2.________ is a wrong (错误的) name.
A.Zhao Peng B.Mr. Brown
C.John Brown D.Mr. John
3.Who has a long face?
A.Ben. B.Zhao Peng. C.Alice Jones. D.Michael.
4.文中画线的词 “brother” 的汉语意思是________.
A.网友 B.弟弟 C.同学 D.哥哥
5.Which is right?
A.John is Mr. Brown’s given name.
B.Ben is thirteen.
C.Zhao Peng is not in Mr. Brown’s class.
D.Alice likes red.
Passage 3
(23-24七年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期中)Please look at the board (公告栏) in my school.
Found: A notebook is in Classroom 105. A watch is in Classroom 107 and it’s blue. Alice found a purple pencil box in Classroom 112. Are these yours? Please e-mail her at zddx@sina. com.
Lost: I’m Bobby. I lost my blue schoolbag in the school library. A green book, two red rulers, three brown pencils and a white baseball are in it. It is important (重要的) to me. Please call me at 102-2342. Thanks.
Found: I found a blue bag in the computer room. A black jacket is in it. Now the bag and the jacket are in the Lost&Found. You can find your things there from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.
Jack
Lost: I lost my ID card in the school dining hall (餐厅). It’s blue and white. The card number is 425. My phone number is 107-1849. Please call me. Thanks.
Jenny
1.A blue watch is in Classroom _________.
A.105 B.112 C.107 D.102
2.When (什么时候) can students go to the Lost&Found?
A.At 7:30 in the morning. B.At 9:30 in the morning.
C.At 6:30 in the afternoon. D.At 5:30 in the afternoon.
3.Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)?
A.Jenny’s ID card is black and blue.
B.Bobby lost his schoolbag in the school library.
C.Alice found a pencil box in Classroom 105.
D.We can call Jack at 107-1849 to ask for the bag.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期中)A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do or need to finish. It helps you plan your day and make sure you don’t forget important things. What’s on your list today? Maybe it will look like this.
For my brain
Doing homework, reading books
For my body
Playing outside, eating delicious fruits and having a healthy lunch
For my family
Tidying up my room, calling my grandparents
For my hobbies
Practicing the violin, doing some painting
For fun
Playing video games, hanging out with friends
Remember: put the most important things at the top, like homework before playtime.
1.What can you do with a to-do list?
A.Do your homework. B.Finish your schoolwork.
C.Remember all your things. D.Make good use of your time.
2.Which part can we put “having a delicious dinner” in a to-do list?
A.For my brain. B.For my body. C.For my family. D.For my hobbies.
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The list is the same every day.
B.A to-do list helps you remember all things.
C.You only need to write down what you want to do.
D.You should put homework before fun in a to-do list.
Passage 5
(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)I am Grace. Here are my family.
My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking (徒步旅行).
My father is Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is cool and fun. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week.
My brother is Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading.
I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever.
1.Where does Grace’s mother work?
A. B. C. D.
2.What does Scott Black like?
A.Going hiking. B.Playing basketball. C.Reading. D.Animals.
3.Who is Tony Black?
A.Grace’s friend. B.Grace’s father. C.Grace’s cousin. D.Grace’s brother.
4.From the passage we know ________.
A.Jessica is Tony’s teacher B.Tony is 40 years old
C.Jessica is Grace’s mother D.Scott is Tony’s uncle
5.The main idea of this passage is about___________.
A.Grace’s parents B.Grace’s school C.Grace’s family D.Grace’s day
Passage 6
(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)Dear Helen,
I’m happy to get your email. From it, I know something about your family. You have a family of three. Your parents are doctors. You don’t have brothers or sisters.
Now let me tell you about my family. I have a big family. There are six people in my family—my grandparents, my parents, my brother and I. We’re in Shanxi, China. My father is a doctor and white is his favorite color. My mother is a middle school teacher. My brother is 20 and he is a student of Tsinghua University. My grandparents are 65 years old. They both do Tai Chi (打太极) in the morning and they’re fine. I love my family.
Yours,
Li Meng
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.How many people are there in Helen’s family?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
2.Where does Li Meng’s mother work?
A.In a factory. B.On a farm. C.In a school. D.In a hospital.
3.What does Helen’s father do?
A.A doctor. B.A farmer. C.A teacher. D.A worker.
4.What is Li Meng’s father’s favorite color?
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Black. D.White.
5.What is the text mainly about?
A.Families. B.Food. C.Jobs. D.Colors.
Passage 7
(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中)Jenna is an exchange student from New Zealand. She is looking for a roommate to share the apartment she rented. Take a look if you are interested in it.
1.How much will Jenna’s roommate pay for the room per month?
A.$174. B.$348. C.$696. D.$1392.
2.Who is suitable to be Jenna’s roommate?
A.A clean cook. B.A friendly student.
C.A quiet waiter. D.A responsible engineer.
3.What should you do to get more information about the room?
A.Call 562 533 1532. B.Meet Jenna in person.
C.Search the Internet. D.Write a letter to Culver City, CA.
4.Which is easy to do for Jenna’s roommate?
A. B. C. D.
5.In which section of a newspaper could you find the text?
A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Life.
Passage 8
(24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中)The TV series Medal of the Republic (《共和国功勋》) is very popular. It is about the stories of 8 heroes (英雄) who get the Medal of the Republic. They do a lot for our country. Here are four of them.
Tu Youyou is 94 years old. She has 2 daughters. Her husband supports her work a lot. She got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in 2015.
Zhang Fuqing is from Shaanxi. In 1955, he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve (改善) people’s life there.
Yuan Longping is known as the “father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻)”. His mother was a teacher and taught him English when he was a child.
Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi. She is a farmer. She thinks men and women should get the same pay (报酬) for the same work.
1.What is the TV series Medal of the Republic about?
A.8 heroes’ stories. B.Our country. C.4 old people. D.4 heroes’ stories.
2.What does the underlined word “poor” mean?
A.贫穷的 B.遥远的 C.宽阔的 D.富饶的
3.Who is from Shanxi?
A.Tu Youyou. B.Zhang Fuqing. C.Yuan Longping D.Shen Jilan.
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