新概念英语第二册Lesson 67 教学设计

Lesson 67 Volcanoes

 

一、火山相关分类及英文表达

活火山：active volcano

休眠火山：dormant volcano

死火山：extinct volcano

海底火山：submarine volcano

 

二、重点单词及用法

1. active

词性：adj.（形容词）

含义：活动的，活跃的

搭配及例句：

活火山：an active volcano

市况活跃：The market is active.

 

2. erupt

v. 爆发，突然喷发 = break out suddenly and violently

练习：和妻子争吵后，他的愤怒爆发了。

His anger erupted after the quarrel with his wife.

练习：反对新劳动法的暴乱在巴黎爆发。

Violence erupted in Paris against the new labor law.

→n. eruption 爆发

激烈的反政府情绪在民间爆发。

There was a radical eruption of anti-government feelings.

 

3. violent

adj. 激烈的

练习：这次地震非常强烈。

The earthquake was extremely violent.

→adv. violently 激烈地，猛烈地

练习：树木在台风中猛烈摇动。

The trees moved violently in the typhoon.

→n. violence 暴力

练习：电视节目里有太多的暴力了。

There is too much violence on TV.

练习：他们用暴力威胁我。

They threaten me with violence.

 

4. manage

词性：v.（动词）

含义：设法

核心搭配：manage to do sth.（= try to do sth. and succeed，设法做成某事）

我能把这件事办好。

I can manage it.（=I can manage it myself. =I can do it.）

练习：我总算在目的站下了车。

I managed to get out at the right station.

 

5. brilliant

词性：adj.（形容词）

含义：卓越的；非凡的；精彩的；有才华的；鲜明的

搭配及例句：

一位卓越的演说家：a brilliant speaker

非凡的成就：a brilliant achievement

精彩的照片：brilliant photos

有才华的艺术家：a brilliant artist

鲜艳的颜色：a brilliant color

 

6. escape

词性：vt.（及物动词）

含义：逃脱

搭配及例句：

escape sth.：死里逃生（escape death）