Unit 3 Listening and Speaking 课件2025-2026学年仁爱科普版(2024)八年级英语上册
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摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“健康”主题,系统整合身体、心理与精神三个维度的词汇与表达,从常见疾病名称到症状描述,再到健康建议,层层递进,构建清晰的语言学习支架。通过“What’s wrong with you?”等高频句型的反复操练,结合听力输入与口语输出,帮助学生在真实情境中自然习得语言结构。
其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力三大核心素养,以Pair Work任务驱动学生主动参与,如第14页填空练习引导学生基于语境推理判断,提升逻辑思维;第17页表格讨论则鼓励学生分析不良习惯并提出合理建议,培养批判性思维和责任意识。教师可借此设计分层活动,既夯实基础又拓展应用,有效激发学生自主学习兴趣,助力课堂高效互动。
内容正文:
Unit 3 Preparing for the Topic
Listening and Speaking
ache / eɪk / (身体某部位的)疼痛
headache
/'ˈhedeɪk /
n.头痛
stomachache /'ˈstʌməkˌeɪk / n.胃痛
toothache /'ˈtuːθeɪk / n.牙痛
backache /ˈbækeɪkeɪk / n. 背痛
sb. have / has / had a ______________某人....痛
2
What's worng with them?
What’s wrong with her ?
She has a fever.
[ˈfiːvə(r)]
What’s wrong with him?
He has a cough.
[kɒf]
What’s wrong with him ?
He has a cold.
What’s wrong with you?
I have a backache.
[ˈbækeɪk]
What’s wrong with her?
She has a headache.
[ˈhedeɪk]
What’s wrong with him?
He has a toothache.
[ˈtuːθeɪk]
What’s wrong with her?
She has a stomachache.
['stʌməkeɪk]
illnesses
感冒
发烧
咳嗽
头痛
牙痛
背痛
胃痛
have a cold
have a fever
have a cough
have a headache
have a toothache
have a backache
have a stomachache
A. Match the illness (a-f) wit the pictures.
Activity 1
A. Match the illness (a-f) wit the pictures.
a. bad cough
b. fever
c. sore throat
d. headache
e. toothache
f. stomachache
a
b
c
d
e
f
B. Fill in each blank with a suitable illness above.
a. bad cough
b. fever
c. sore throat
d. headache
e. toothache
f. stomachache
I just took my temperature. I have a ______________.
I have a _____________.I need to take some cough medicine.
He is coughing and losing his voice. He has a _____________.
She has a ____________. She needs to see the dentist.
She stayed up late last night. And now she has a _________.
He has a ______________, because he ate too much junk food.
I just took my temperature. I have a ______________.
I have a _____________.I need to take some cough medicine.
He is coughing and losing his voice. He has a _____________.
She has a ____________. She needs to see the dentist.
She stayed up late last night. And now she has a __________.
He has a ______________, because he ate too much junk food.
fever
bad cough
sore throat
toothache
headache
stomachache
take one’s temperature 测体温
吃一些咳嗽药
lose one’s voice失声
看牙医
熬夜太迟
吃太多垃圾食品
C. Pair work. Listen and repeat, and then replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
What’s wrong with you?
I just took my temperature. I have a fever.
I’m sorry to hear that. You need to see a doctor.
I’m sorry to hear that 常用来表示同情或者遗憾。当听到别人说到不好的情况时,可用此句表示安慰。
Activity 2
Listen to the conversation and complete the table.
Name Problem Suggestion
Wang Junfeng 1.spends too much time on phone games
2. Always feels___________
3. can’t ___________ himself 1. stay away from phone games
2. go to bed early
3. do more _____________
Xiao Ya 1. wants to be slim
2. always feels ___________
3. often has a ___________ 1. have a healthy diet
2. do some _________
3. needn’t be slim to look__________
tired
stop
sports
hungry
headache
exercise
pretty
Activity 3
Pair work. Discuss whether the following habits are good. If not, give your advice.
Take an active part in doing sports.
积极参加体育锻炼
It’s a good habit. It’s good for our health.
Activity 3
Pair work. Discuss whether the following habits are good. If not, give your advice.
Spend too much time on the screen.
花太多时间在屏幕上
It’s not a good habit. It is bad for our eyes, we will be very short-sighted.
Activity 3
Pair work. Discuss whether the following habits are good. If not, give your advice.
Eat too much salt or sugar.
吃太多盐巴或者糖
P38--P39
21
2. cough / kɒf / / kɔːf / n. / v.咳嗽
1) He has a cough.
2) She coughs day and night.
3) He coughed last night.
3. fever / ˈfiːvə(r) / n.发烧
1) have a fever
2) She had a high fever
n. 咳嗽
v. 咳嗽
v. 咳嗽
发烧
发高烧
22
4. sore /sɔː(r)/ adj. (发炎)疼痛的;酸痛的
throat /θrəʊt/ n. 咽喉;喉咙
1) have a sore throat
2) have sore eyes
喉咙发炎
眼睛发炎
23
5. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n.体温;温度,气温
1) take one’s temperature
2) have a temperature
3) high temperature
4) low temperature
5) What’s the temperature today?
测体温
=have a fever 发烧
高温
低温
今天的温度是多少?
24
6. medicine /ˈmedsn; ˈmedɪsn/ n.药,药物;医学
1)take some medicine
2) take some cough medicine
3) Laughter is the best medicine.
4) Chinese medicine
5) western medicine
吃药
吃咳嗽药
欢笑是一副良药。
中药
西药
25
7. junk food n.垃圾食品
不要吃太多的垃圾食品
Don’t eat too much junk food.
8. slim / slɪm / adj.苗条的
她尽力保持苗条
She tries her best to keep slim.
26
9. diet /ˈdaɪət/ n.日常饮食
1) have a healthy diet
2) on diet
3) diet food
10. screen / skriːn / n.屏幕;荧屏
1) on the screen
2) smoke screen
健康饮食
节食,减肥
减肥食品
在屏幕上
烟幕,障眼法
27
11. sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(r) / n.糖;食糖
1)brown sugar
2)Don’t eat too much sugar.
3)rock sugar
4)sugar cane
红糖
太多糖
冰糖
甘蔗
28
Thank you!
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