综合测试4 时态综合测试 （全国通用）2026年高考英语一轮复习高效培优系列

综合测试4 时态综合测试 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100 一、单句填空（每空2分，共40分） 1.（2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三上学期月考）In China, anyone looking for a restaurant review, a how-to guide or a trip route 37 (be) likely to fire up the app. 【答案】is 【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：在中国，任何想要查看餐厅评价、获取使用指南或者规划旅行路线的人，都有可能会打开这款应用程序。现在分词looking作定语修饰anyone，相当于定语从句who is looking，空格处考查谓语动词，主语为单数意义代词anyone，故谓语用其单数形式。故填is。 2.（2026·广西高三上学期开学）His invention 40 (be) so transformative then that it’s said to have touched both the heavens and the earth, a fitting myth (神话) that highlighted the importance of written language in shaping civilizations. 【答案】was 【解析】考查时态。句意：他的发明在当时具有如此大的变革性，以至于据说它感动了天地，这是一个恰当的神话，凸显了书面语言在塑造文明中的重要性。连系动词be作谓语，结合时间状语“then”可知，描述过去的情况用一般过去时态，主语“His invention”是单数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填was。 3.（2026·湘豫名校高三上学期入学摸底）In a classroom at the Confucius Institute of the University of Granada, in Spain, a group of Spanish students mirrored their teacher’s martial arts (武术) movements. Leading them 36 (be) Zhang Daojin, an inheritor (继承人) of Six Harmony Praying Mantis boxing, a kung fu style originating from Shandong province in eastern China. 【答案】was 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：带领他们（练习）的是张道锦，他是源自中国东部山东省的武术流派 —— 六合螳螂拳的传承人。这里考查谓语动词，且此处为倒装句，主语“Zhang Daojin”是单数，且描述过去的情况应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用was。故填was。 4.（2026·江苏省南通市高三上学期9月调研测试）In the past, dragon boat races were mainly held during the Dragon Boat Festival, which 40 (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar. 【答案】falls 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：过去，龙舟比赛主要在端午节期间举行，端午节在农历五月初五这一天。空处为非限制性定语从句的谓语，表示客观事实，用一般现在时，主语which指代“龙舟比赛”，看作单数。故填falls。 5.（2026·江苏省南通市高三上学期9月调研测试）This year the race 41 (extend) until October, and with the added incentive of prize money, all team members are very excited to struggle for even better results in the upcoming races, 【答案】will be extended 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：“今年的比赛将延长至10月举行。此外，还增设了奖金这一激励措施，这让所有队员都充满热情，期待在接下来的比赛中取得更好的成绩，”瓦南甘龙船队的教练雷奇说道。他带领队员们在上周六赢得了首个周度冠军。根据句意可知，比赛在将来被开展，用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故填will be extended。 6.（2026·江苏省常州市金坛区常州市金坛区第一中学高三上学期开学）When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S. for Shenyang, China, my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards. Seventeen years later, my wallet 36 (gather) dust. My smartphone handles everything about payment. 【答案】has gathered 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：十七年后，我的钱包积满了灰尘。根据句意和时间状语“Seventeen years later”可知，从17年前到如今，我的钱包已积满灰尘，是过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语my wallet是单数，用has，gather的过去分词是gathered。故填has gathered。 7.（2026·安徽省华师联盟高三上学期9月开学联考）Since the launch of a digitization project to protect and enable the use of ancient texts in the Sakya Monastery (寺院) of the Xizang autonomous region in 2012, significant efforts and achievements 56 (make) in ancient text preservation. 【答案】have been made 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：自2012年西藏自治区萨迦寺启动了一项保护和利用古代文献的数字化项目以来，在古代文献保护方面取得了重大努力和成就。根据时间状语Since the launch of a digitization project可知，句子使用现在完成时，efforts and achievements和make为被动关系，需用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为复数名词，助动词用have。故填have been made。 8.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学） Traditionally marking harvest time for crops, Start of Autumn 17 (hold) deep significance for the Chinese people over the past thousand years. 【答案】has held 【解析】考查时态。句意：传统上，立秋标志着农作物的收获时节，过去的一千年里，它一直对中国人有着深远的意义。根据后文over the past thousand years可知为现在完成时，主语为Start of Autumn，助动词用has。故填has held。 9.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学）When Joseph, a railway training officer from Kenya, 18 (board) for the first time a high-speed train, he was amazed by China’s railway network. 【答案】boarded 【解析】考查时态。句意：来自肯尼亚的铁路培训官员Joseph首次乘坐高速列车时，对中国的铁路网络惊叹不已。空处为从句谓语动词，根据后文he was amazed by China’s railway network.可知为一般过去时。故填boarded。 10.（2026·河南省周口市等2地高三上学期开学）The creative dance show “Yangge Bot” 36 (make) a big splash at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】made 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：创意舞蹈节目《秧歌机器人》在2025年央视春晚上引起了轰动。根据“at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala”（在 2025 年中央电视台春节联欢晚会）可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。 11.（2026·山东省济南市高三上学期开学）Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Xinjiang’s railways 41 (progress) rapidly under the strong and targeted guidance of national railway development strategies. 【答案】have progressed 【解析】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：自中华人民共和国成立以来，新疆铁路在国家铁路发展战略的有力指导和针对性指导下取得了快速发展。progress(进步)是主句谓语动词，与主语“railways”之间是主动关系，结合时间状语“Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China”可知，描述从过去持续到现在的动作，谓语动词用现在完成时，主语是复数名词，谓语动词也用复数形式。故填have progressed。 12.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学）Despite governments’ duty to protect children, few nations 59 (regulate) such advertising effectively so far. 【答案】have regulated 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：尽管政府有责任保护儿童，但迄今为止，很少有国家对此类广告进行有效监管。由so far可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语nations是复数，因此助动词用have。故填have regulated。 13.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学）To protect children, global cooperation 65 (require). However, this initiative highlights a path forward. 【答案】is required 【解析】考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：为了保护儿童，需要全球合作。“global cooperation”和require之间是逻辑动宾关系，句子描述客观事实，因此空格处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语global cooperation是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故填is required。 14.（2026·江苏省如皋中学高三上学期测试一）So far, Speed’s livestreams from China 37 (capture) global attention. His content has created a rare crossover moment between Western and Chinese social media ecosystems. 【答案】have captured 【解析】考查时态。句意：截至目前，甲亢哥在中国的直播活动已经吸引了全球的目光。根据上文So far可知为现在完成时，主语为livestreams，助动词用have。故填have captured。 15.（2026·北京市门头区沟大峪中学高三上学期开学）Last July China’s manned submersible (载人潜艇) Fendouzhe 17 (dive) 10,909 meters deep in the Mariana Trench. 【答案】dived 【解析】考查时态。句意：去年7月，中国载人潜水器“奋斗者”号在马里亚纳海沟下潜10909米。dive(下潜，下潜)作谓语，与主语“Fendouzhe”之间是主动关系，根据时间状语“Last July”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态。故填dived。 16.（2026·安徽省六校教育研究会高三上学期9月月考）At present, a project involving digitizing the temple’s immovable cultural relics 42 (plan). 【答案】is being planned 【解析】考查动词语态。句意：目前，一项涉及寺庙不可移动文物数字化的项目正在规划中。根据At present可知，句子描述正在发生的事情，时态用现在进行时，主语a project和动词plan“规划”是被动关系，用现在进行时的被动语态，主语a project是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is being planned。 17.（2026·北京市清华大学附属中学高三上学期开）“I 13 (ride) a horse through the beach when I first thought ‘I want to live here,’” she said. Then, Poulain worked as a professional sailor. 【答案】was riding 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：“我当时正骑马穿过海滩，就在那一刻，我第一次萌生了‘我想住在这里’的念头，”她说。此处为固定句型“be doing…when…”意为“当一件事经发生时，另一件事情发生”，结合when引导的从句中的谓语动词thought可知，此处使用过去进行时，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用was riding。故填was riding。 18.（2026·北京市清华大学附属中学高三上学期开）For too long, pop-science 15 (see) as a tool to better teach science to schoolchildren, but not adults. 【答案】has been seen。 【解析】考查动词语态和时态。句意：长期以来，科普一直被视为向学龄儿童而非成年人更好地传授科学知识的工具。此处为谓语动词，根据“For too long”可知，用现在完成时；且pop-science与see为被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，主语pop-science为不可数名词，所以谓语动词为has been seen。故填has been seen。 19.（2026·广东省深圳市多校联考高三上学期开学）This system, which 39 (function)similarly to wetlands in purifying water, is low both in cost and maintenance. 【答案】functions 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这个系统像湿地净化水一样工作，在成本和维护方面都很低。此处表示客观事实，用一般现在时，which代替先行词this system作主语，为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填functions。 20.（2026·广东省深圳市多校联考高三上学期开学）Since the project began, residents 43 (see) a steady rise in the amount of wildlife in the area. 【答案】have seen 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自项目开始以来，居民们发现该地区的野生动物数量稳步增长。根据时间状语Since the project began可知，此处用现在完成时，主语为复数名词，助动词用have。故填have seen。 二、语篇填空（每空2分，共60分） 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省湘潭市部分学校高三上学期一模） Hadiya Msham Abdulla and Dilxat Tursun met in 2013 in Fuzhou, while Dilxat was pursuing his undergraduate degree at Fuzhou University at that time. Hadiya was 1 international student majoring in medicine at Fujian Medical University. The two campuses are neighboring, separated only by a road, creating a shared social scene that includes a restaurant 2 (specialize) in Xinjiang cuisine. It was a matter of time before they would encounter each other, because they 3 (frequent) the restaurant. They married in 2020 and welcomed a 4 (delight) son into their family. However, the couple soon found themselves longing for something 5 the limits of traditional careers. “Owning our own cafe was a shared dream,” Hadiya explained. Their dream took flight in 2022 6 they opened their cafe successfully. Despite its modest size, the café witnesses many regular 7 (guest) and is filled with the couple’s cherished memories. With the coffee beans 8 (source) from Tanzania, the couple ensured the quality of the coffee they made. “We combine two cultures here,” Hadiya confidently said. “You 9 (definite) won’t find this taste anywhere else.” The industrious couple have also returned to Tanzania for coffee bean planting and processing 10 (explore), passionately promoting the charms of Kashi to their friends and family there. 【答案】 1．an 2．specializing 3．frequented 4．delightful 5．beyond 6．when 7．guests 8．sourced 9．definitely 10．exploration 【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述来自坦桑尼亚的Hadiya和中国新疆的Dilxat在福州留学时相识相恋，2022年他们在喀什老城开了一家融合中坦风格的咖啡馆，用坦桑尼亚咖啡豆和当地牛奶调制独特风味，同时致力于中坦文化交流。 1．考查冠词。句意：哈迪亚是一名在福建医科大学攻读医学专业的国际学生。此处student为泛指，且international以元音音素开头，且此处表示“一名国际学生”。故填an。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：这两个校区相邻，仅由一条道路隔开，共同营造出一种共享的社交氛围，其中就有一家专门经营新疆美食的餐厅。restaurant与specialize为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填specializing。 3．考查时态。句意：他们迟早会相遇的，因为他们经常光顾这家餐厅。根据上文was可知为一般过去时。故填frequented。 4．考查形容词。句意：他们于2020年结婚，并迎来了一个可爱的儿子加入他们的家庭。修饰名词son用形容词delightful，作定语。故填delightful。 5．考查介词。句意：然而，这对夫妇很快便发现自己渴望的已超越了传统职业的范畴。根据“渴望传统职业之外的事物”，用介词beyond表示“超出……范围”。故填beyond。 6．考查定语从句。句意：他们的梦想在2022年得以实现，当时他们成功地开起了自己的咖啡馆。先行词为2022，表示时间，且从句缺少时间状语。故填when。 7．考查名词的数。句意：尽管这家咖啡馆规模不大，但这里却有很多常客光顾，而且充满了这对夫妇珍贵的回忆。many regular后接可数名词复数。故填guests。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：由于咖啡豆来自坦桑尼亚，这对夫妇能够保证他们所制作的咖啡的品质。此处为with的复合结构，beans与source为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填sourced。 9．考查副词。句意：“你绝对不会在其他任何地方尝到这种味道。”修饰动词find用副词definitely。故填definitely。 10．考查名词。句意：这对勤劳的夫妇还再次前往坦桑尼亚，从事咖啡豆的种植和加工工作，并积极向当地的朋友和家人宣传喀什的迷人之处。作介词的宾语，用名词exploration。故填exploration。 2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·浙江省强基联盟高三上学期一模） An exhibition at the Xingyun Art Gallery in Shenzhen is featuring artwork 1 (inspire) by knot-tying, or zhongguojie in Chinese, which originated in China over 2,500 years ago. Knot-tying is one of 2 most traditional handicrafts. The interweaving and looping of the ropes reflect the unique aesthetic and cultural connotations of the Chinese nation, according to Liu Xin, 3 is in charge of the exhibition. “The exhibition combines knot-tying culture, modern craftsmanship and contemporary art,” says Liu. “We hope to present the rather delicate knot-tying art and its cultural significance in a visual context, 4 initiate dialogues with decorative art, folk art and modernist art.” “In knot-tying, each step should aim for a 5 (harmony) and complete pattern. You try to 6 (skillful) manipulate the ropes and guide them to form the desired shape until a perfect knot is created,” explains Chen Yue, a knot-tying enthusiast among the visitors to the exhibition. “The crafter's patience and creativity 7 (demonstrate) during the knot-tying process, and any carelessness might lead to flaws,” she adds. “A masterful crafter always 8 (try) to complete the knot with a sense of precision and elegance as a way of respect 9 the art form.” Liu says that the symmetry of the knots, the beauty in the strategic arrangement of the ropes, and the flowing lines of the finished work motivated artists 10 (create) oil paintings, pottery sculptures, digitally-designed patterns and embroidery works for the exhibition. 【答案】 1．inspired 2．the 3．who 4．and 5．harmonious 6．skillfully 7．are demonstrated 8．tries 9．for 10．to create 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了深圳星云美术馆一场以中国结为灵感的展览，包括其融合的文化与工艺、负责人阐述的展览目的、参观者解读的中国结制作要求，以及中国结对展览艺术品创作的灵感作用。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：深圳星云美术馆的一场展览正展出以中国结（中文称“中国结”）为灵感创作的艺术品，中国结起源于2500多年前的中国。artwork与inspire之间是被动关系，此处表示“被……启发”，故用inspire的过去分词作后置定语。故填inspired。 2．考查冠词。句意：中国结是最传统的手工艺品之一。此处特指“最传统的手工艺之一”，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。 3．考查定语从句。句意：负责此次展览的Liu Xin表示，绳子的交织与缠绕体现了中华民族独特的审美和文化内涵。先行词Liu Xin为人，非限制性定语从句缺少主语，需填关系代词who。故填who。 4．考查连词。句意：“我们希望在视觉语境中呈现精巧的中国结艺术及其文化意义，并与装饰艺术、民间艺术和现代主义艺术展开对话。”Liu Xin说。present...与initiate...是并列关系，均为hope后的宾语，故用and连接。故填and。 5．考查形容词。句意：在中国结制作中，每一步都应以打造和谐、完整的图案为目标。冠词a和名词pattern之间需填形容词作定语， harmony的形容词形式为harmonious。故填harmonious。 6．考查副词。句意：你需要熟练地操控绳子，引导它们形成期望的形状，直到编出一个完美的中国结。动词manipulate需副词修饰， skillful的副词形式为skillfully。故填skillfully。 7．考查动词时态和语态。句意：“制作者的耐心和创造力在编织中国结的过程中得以体现，任何疏忽都可能导致瑕疵。”她补充道。主语patience and creativity与demonstrate之间为被动关系，且讲述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are demonstrated。 8．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：一位技艺精湛的制作者总会力求以精准和优雅的感觉完成中国结，以此表达对这门艺术形式的尊重。主语crafter为单数，且描述普遍事实用一般现在时，try需用第三人称单数。故填tries。 9．考查介词固定搭配。句意：一位技艺精湛的制作者总会力求以精准和优雅的感觉完成中国结，以此表达对这门艺术形式的尊重。respect后接介词for表示“对……的尊重”。故填for。 10．考查动词不定式。句意：Liu Xin表示，中国结的对称性、绳子巧妙排布的美感以及成品流畅的线条，激励艺术家们为此次展览创作了油画、陶艺雕塑、数字设计图案和刺绣作品。motivate sb to do sth为固定搭配，表示“激励某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故填to create。 3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·福建省福州名校联盟高三上学期第一次诊断性测试） Matcha (抹茶), 1 dynamic green powdered tea, traces its roots not to Japan, but to ancient China. Its story begins in the Tang Dynasty, when tea leaves were steamed, dried, and ground into powder for easy storage and transport. 2 the Song Dynasty, it had flourished as a cultural icon: emperors and scholars alike embraced “diancha” (whisked matcha), a ceremony blending with artistry mindfulness, 3 tea masters whipped the powder with hot water to create a fragrant brew. Crafting Chinese matcha is a labor of 4 (precise). Only young, tender leaves from specific tea bushes 5 (harvest) in spring. They’re quickly steamed to suspend oxidation, 6 (preserve) their vivid color and nutrients, then dried and stone-ground into a fine powder — traditionally using granite mills (花岗岩磨粉机), which gently crush the leaves   7 generating heat that would decrease flavor. Unlike 8 (it) Japanese counterpart (对应物，指抹茶), Chinese matcha often carries earthier flavors, reflecting diverse terroirs (风土) from Zhejiang’s misty hills to Fujian’s fertile 9 (valley). Today, it bridges tradition and modernity: drunk in classical tea ceremonies, stirred into lattes (拿铁), or folded into desserts, reigniting interest among younger generations. More than a drink, Chinese matcha is a living heritage — a sip of history 10 (steep) in centuries of craftsmanship and culture. 【答案】 1．a 2．By 3．where 4．precision 5．are harvested 6．preserving 7．without 8．its 9．valleys 10．steeped 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了抹茶的起源、制作工艺、中国抹茶与日本抹茶的不同之处以及中国抹茶在现代社会的应用。 1．考查冠词。句意：抹茶，一种充满活力的绿色粉末茶，其根源可追溯到古代中国，而非日本。tea是可数名词单数，在句中表示“一种……茶”，泛指，前面应加不定冠词，且dynamic发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 2．考查介词。句意：到了宋代，它已经发展成为一种文化标志：皇帝和学者们都推崇“点茶”(搅拌抹茶)，这是一种融合了艺术和正念的仪式，茶师们用热水搅拌抹茶粉，制成香气四溢的茶。根据谓语动词“had flourished”可知，句子使用了过去完成时，“by+时间名词”意为“到……为止”，作时间状语，是完成时的标志词；句首单词，首字母大写，故填By。 3．考查定语从句。句意：到了宋代，它已经发展成为一种文化标志：皇帝和学者们都推崇“点茶”(搅拌抹茶)，这是一种融合了艺术和正念的仪式，茶师们用热水搅拌抹茶粉，制成香气四溢的茶。“ tea masters whipped the powder with hot water to create a fragrant brew”是非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词ceremony，关系词将先行词代入定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个仪式中”，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 4．考查名词。句意：制作中国抹茶是一项精确的工作。提示词作介词of的宾语，用名词precision，意为“精确”，是不可数名词。故填precision。 5．考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：只有在春天采摘特定茶树上的幼嫩叶子。分析句子结构可知，harvest(采摘)作句子的谓语，与主语“young, tender leaves”之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are harvested。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：然后迅速蒸制以防止氧化，保留其鲜艳的颜色和营养成分，然后干燥并石磨成细粉。“(preserve) their vivid color and nutrients”作结果状语，preserve(保留)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语“迅速蒸制以防止氧化”之间是主动关系，用现在分词，表主动。故填preserving。 7．考查介词。句意：然后迅速蒸制以防止氧化，保留其鲜艳的颜色和营养成分，然后干燥并石磨成细粉——传统上使用花岗岩磨粉机，这种磨粉机可以轻轻地碾碎茶叶，而不会产生热量，从而降低茶叶的风味。根据句意，表示“不会产生热量”，结合动名词“generating”可知，应用介词without(没有)表示否定，构成介词短语作伴随状语。故填without。 8．考查代词。句意：与日本的抹茶不同，中国的抹茶往往带有泥土的味道，反映了从浙江雾蒙蒙的山丘到福建肥沃的山谷的不同风土。提示词修饰名词counterpart，用形容词性物主代词its作定语。故填its。 9．考查名词复数。句意：与日本的抹茶不同，中国的抹茶往往带有泥土的味道，反映了从浙江雾蒙蒙的山丘到福建肥沃的山谷的不同风土。valley(山谷)是可数名词，结合“from Zhejiang’s misty hills to Fujian’s fertile”可知，此处表示不同地区的山谷，用复数形式。故填valleys。 10．考查形容词。句意：中国抹茶不仅仅是一种饮品，它是一种活生生的文化遗产——一口就能品尝到几个世纪以来的工艺和文化。“(steep) in centuries of craftsmanship and culture”作后置定语修饰名词heritage，用形容词steeped，意为“沉浸在……中的”，常与介词in搭配。故填steeped。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 29 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合测试4 时态综合测试 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100 一、单句填空（每空2分，共40分） 1.（2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三上学期月考）In China, anyone looking for a restaurant review, a how-to guide or a trip route 37 (be) likely to fire up the app. 2.（2026·广西高三上学期开学）His invention 40 (be) so transformative then that it’s said to have touched both the heavens and the earth, a fitting myth (神话) that highlighted the importance of written language in shaping civilizations. 3.（2026·湘豫名校高三上学期入学摸底）In a classroom at the Confucius Institute of the University of Granada, in Spain, a group of Spanish students mirrored their teacher’s martial arts (武术) movements. Leading them 36 (be) Zhang Daojin, an inheritor (继承人) of Six Harmony Praying Mantis boxing, a kung fu style originating from Shandong province in eastern China. 4.（2026·江苏省南通市高三上学期9月调研测试）In the past, dragon boat races were mainly held during the Dragon Boat Festival, which 40 (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar. 5.（2026·江苏省南通市高三上学期9月调研测试）This year the race 41 (extend) until October, and with the added incentive of prize money, all team members are very excited to struggle for even better results in the upcoming races, 6.（2026·江苏省常州市金坛区常州市金坛区第一中学高三上学期开学）When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S. for Shenyang, China, my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards. Seventeen years later, my wallet 36 (gather) dust. My smartphone handles everything about payment. 7.（2026·安徽省华师联盟高三上学期9月开学联考）Since the launch of a digitization project to protect and enable the use of ancient texts in the Sakya Monastery (寺院) of the Xizang autonomous region in 2012, significant efforts and achievements 56 (make) in ancient text preservation. 8.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学） Traditionally marking harvest time for crops, Start of Autumn 17 (hold) deep significance for the Chinese people over the past thousand years. 9.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学）When Joseph, a railway training officer from Kenya, 18 (board) for the first time a high-speed train, he was amazed by China’s railway network. 10.（2026·河南省周口市等2地高三上学期开学）The creative dance show “Yangge Bot” 36 (make) a big splash at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 11.（2026·山东省济南市高三上学期开学）Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Xinjiang’s railways 41 (progress) rapidly under the strong and targeted guidance of national railway development strategies. 12.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学）Despite governments’ duty to protect children, few nations 59 (regulate) such advertising effectively so far. 13.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学）To protect children, global cooperation 65 (require). However, this initiative highlights a path forward. 14.（2026·江苏省如皋中学高三上学期测试一）So far, Speed’s livestreams from China 37 (capture) global attention. His content has created a rare crossover moment between Western and Chinese social media ecosystems. 15.（2026·北京市门头区沟大峪中学高三上学期开学）Last July China’s manned submersible (载人潜艇) Fendouzhe 17 (dive) 10,909 meters deep in the Mariana Trench. 16.（2026·安徽省六校教育研究会高三上学期9月月考）At present, a project involving digitizing the temple’s immovable cultural relics 42 (plan). 17.（2026·北京市清华大学附属中学高三上学期开）“I 13 (ride) a horse through the beach when I first thought ‘I want to live here,’” she said. Then, Poulain worked as a professional sailor. 18.（2026·北京市清华大学附属中学高三上学期开）For too long, pop-science 15 (see) as a tool to better teach science to schoolchildren, but not adults. 19.（2026·广东省深圳市多校联考高三上学期开学）This system, which 39 (function)similarly to wetlands in purifying water, is low both in cost and maintenance. 20.（2026·广东省深圳市多校联考高三上学期开学）Since the project began, residents 43 (see) a steady rise in the amount of wildlife in the area. 二、语篇填空（每空2分，共60分） 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省湘潭市部分学校高三上学期一模） Hadiya Msham Abdulla and Dilxat Tursun met in 2013 in Fuzhou, while Dilxat was pursuing his undergraduate degree at Fuzhou University at that time. Hadiya was 1 international student majoring in medicine at Fujian Medical University. The two campuses are neighboring, separated only by a road, creating a shared social scene that includes a restaurant 2 (specialize) in Xinjiang cuisine. It was a matter of time before they would encounter each other, because they 3 (frequent) the restaurant. They married in 2020 and welcomed a 4 (delight) son into their family. However, the couple soon found themselves longing for something 5 the limits of traditional careers. “Owning our own cafe was a shared dream,” Hadiya explained. Their dream took flight in 2022 6 they opened their cafe successfully. Despite its modest size, the café witnesses many regular 7 (guest) and is filled with the couple’s cherished memories. With the coffee beans 8 (source) from Tanzania, the couple ensured the quality of the coffee they made. “We combine two cultures here,” Hadiya confidently said. “You 9 (definite) won’t find this taste anywhere else.” The industrious couple have also returned to Tanzania for coffee bean planting and processing 10 (explore), passionately promoting the charms of Kashi to their friends and family there. 2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·浙江省强基联盟高三上学期一模） An exhibition at the Xingyun Art Gallery in Shenzhen is featuring artwork 1 (inspire) by knot-tying, or zhongguojie in Chinese, which originated in China over 2,500 years ago. Knot-tying is one of 2 most traditional handicrafts. The interweaving and looping of the ropes reflect the unique aesthetic and cultural connotations of the Chinese nation, according to Liu Xin, 3 is in charge of the exhibition. “The exhibition combines knot-tying culture, modern craftsmanship and contemporary art,” says Liu. “We hope to present the rather delicate knot-tying art and its cultural significance in a visual context, 4 initiate dialogues with decorative art, folk art and modernist art.” “In knot-tying, each step should aim for a 5 (harmony) and complete pattern. You try to 6 (skillful) manipulate the ropes and guide them to form the desired shape until a perfect knot is created,” explains Chen Yue, a knot-tying enthusiast among the visitors to the exhibition. “The crafter's patience and creativity 7 (demonstrate) during the knot-tying process, and any carelessness might lead to flaws,” she adds. “A masterful crafter always 8 (try) to complete the knot with a sense of precision and elegance as a way of respect 9 the art form.” Liu says that the symmetry of the knots, the beauty in the strategic arrangement of the ropes, and the flowing lines of the finished work motivated artists 10 (create) oil paintings, pottery sculptures, digitally-designed patterns and embroidery works for the exhibition. 3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·福建省福州名校联盟高三上学期第一次诊断性测试） Matcha (抹茶), 1 dynamic green powdered tea, traces its roots not to Japan, but to ancient China. Its story begins in the Tang Dynasty, when tea leaves were steamed, dried, and ground into powder for easy storage and transport. 2 the Song Dynasty, it had flourished as a cultural icon: emperors and scholars alike embraced “diancha” (whisked matcha), a ceremony blending with artistry mindfulness, 3 tea masters whipped the powder with hot water to create a fragrant brew. Crafting Chinese matcha is a labor of 4 (precise). Only young, tender leaves from specific tea bushes 5 (harvest) in spring. They’re quickly steamed to suspend oxidation, 6 (preserve) their vivid color and nutrients, then dried and stone-ground into a fine powder — traditionally using granite mills (花岗岩磨粉机), which gently crush the leaves   7 generating heat that would decrease flavor. Unlike 8 (it) Japanese counterpart (对应物，指抹茶), Chinese matcha often carries earthier flavors, reflecting diverse terroirs (风土) from Zhejiang’s misty hills to Fujian’s fertile 9 (valley). Today, it bridges tradition and modernity: drunk in classical tea ceremonies, stirred into lattes (拿铁), or folded into desserts, reigniting interest among younger generations. More than a drink, Chinese matcha is a living heritage — a sip of history 10 (steep) in centuries of craftsmanship and culture. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 29 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $