综合测试3 从句综合测试 （全国通用）2026年高考英语一轮复习高效培优系列

综合测试3 从句综合测试 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100 一、单句填空（每空2分，共40分） 1.（2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学）Here live the Naxi people, 41 unique Dongba culture and traditions are well-preserved. 【答案】whose 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这里居住着纳西族，他们独特的东巴文化和传统保存完好。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Naxi people，在从句中作Dongba culture的定语，与其是所属关系，应用关系代词whose作引导词。故填whose。 2.（2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学）What fascinates travelers most is 43 local communities maintain ancient traditions. 【答案】that 【解析】考查连词。句意：最吸引游客的是当地社区保持着古老的传统。空处引导表语从句，从句成份和意义都完整，应用连接词that作引导词。故填that。 3.（2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学）In Shaxi Village midway between Dali and Lijiang, Friday markets still operate exactly 44 they did on the Tea Horse Road 800 years ago. 【答案】as 【解析】考查连词。句意：在大理与丽江之间的沙溪古镇，每周五的集市仍照常运营，其模样与 800 年前茶马古道上的集市别无二致。空后是一个完整的句子，因此空处应填连词，表示“像是……”，应用as引导方式状语从句。故填as。 4.（2026·湖北省黄冈中学高三9月考）If that sounds needlessly contradictory, you’re not alone, but to Deng, it was a way to distinguish beginners at tea, 41 focus on taste, from experts who see tea more wholly. 【答案】who 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：如果这听起来自相矛盾，你并不孤单，但对邓来说，这是一种区分初学茶的人（他们关注味道）和更全面看待茶的专家的方法。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是beginners，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。 5.（2026·安徽皖江名校联盟高三上学期9月开学）Popular in Suzhou of east China’s Jiangsu Province, Suzhou Pingtan is a folk art representing Suzhou Pinghua and Tanci, 57 is storytelling and ballad (民谣) singing in Suzhou dialect (方言). 【答案】which 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：苏州评弹在江苏东部的苏州地区十分流行，它是一种代表苏州评话和弹词的民间艺术，属于用苏州方言进行的讲故事和民谣演唱形式。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Suzhou Pinghua and Tanci，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which，故填which。 6.（2026·北京市门头区沟大峪中学高三上学期开学）You may not see me coming and end up knocking into me. That is 13 I carry a lighted lamp. 【答案】why 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：这就是我为什么带一盏点亮的灯。“That is...”后接表语从句，从句中缺少原因状语，应用连接副词why引导从句。故填why。 7.（2026·北京市门头区沟大峪中学高三上学期开学）The pressure underwater is very strong, 19 is like an elephant standing on the tip of your finger. 【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：水下的压力非常大，就像一头大象站在你的指尖上。“ is like an elephant standing on the tip of your finger”非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“The pressure”，代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 8.（2026·河南省周口市等2地高三上学期开学） 39 made this performance truly remarkable was the advanced technology in these robots. 【答案】What 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：这次表演真正引人注目的是这些机器人的先进技术。分析句子可知，设空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，所以用连接代词what引导。故填What。 9.（2026·山东省济南市高三上学期开学）Xinjiang now has the world’s first desert railway loop (环线) around the Tarim Basin and a northern loop encircling the Junggar Basin, both of 44 have become vital lifelines for promoting stronger ethnic unity, faster regional development, and broader connectivity under the Belt and Road Initiative. 【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：新疆现已建成世界首条环塔克拉玛干沙漠铁路环线，以及北疆环准噶尔盆地铁路网，这两大交通动脉已成为促进民族更紧密团结、区域更快速发展、推动“一带一路”更广泛互联互通的重要生命线。“both of _____ have become vital lifelines”定语从句，修饰先行词“ the world’s first desert railway loop (环线) around the Tarim Basin and a northern loop encircling the Junggar Basin”，指物，关系词将其代入非限制性定语从句中作介词of的宾语，用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 10.（2026·湘豫名校高三上学期入学摸底） Zhang has made several tripst oSpain since receiving his first Spanish student in 2006, during   44 time he has shared his knowledge with thousands of students of all ages. 【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：自2006年接收第一名西班牙学生以来，张道锦已多次前往西班牙，在此期间，他向数千名不同年龄段的学生传授了自己的知识。此处考查非限制性定语从句，先行词是several trips，“during which time(在这段时间里)”为固定搭配，which time指代先行词“trips”，which在从句中作time的定语，符合语法结构。故which。 11.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学）A Chinese proverb describes 15 happens after Start of Autumn as “three phenological phenomena” — first, cool breezes arrive; second, white dew begins to form; third, cicadas sing their autumn song. 【答案】what 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：中国有句谚语描述立秋之后的景象，称为 “三候”—— 一候凉风至，二候白露生，三候寒蝉鸣。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。 12.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学）Regulators traditionally focus on ads “targeted especially at” children, 60 are limited to TV or billboards near schools. 【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：传统上，监管机构关注的是“特别针对”儿童的广告，这些广告仅限于学校附近的电视或广告牌上。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词ads “targeted especially at” children是物，因此空格处用which引导定语从句，故填which。 13.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学） 64 the code is voluntary and age verification remains uncertain, it marks progress by covering all social media. 【答案】Although/Though/While 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然该规范是自愿的，年龄验证仍然不确定，但它标志着覆盖所有社交媒体的进步。根据语境可知，句子表示“虽然该规范是自愿的，年龄验证仍然不确定，但它标志着覆盖所有社交媒体的进步”，空格处意为“虽然”，用although/though/while，引导让步状语从句，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Although/Though/While。 14.（2026·江苏省常州市金坛区常州市金坛区第一中学高三上学期开学）China's innovations are drawing global attention, creating projects like mBridge, a cross-border payment project involving the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong Special Administrative region, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates, are testing the e-CNY for international trade, 45 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT, the U.S-dominated global banking network. 【答案】whose 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：中国的创新正在引起全球关注，像mBridge这样的项目正在测试数字人民币在国际贸易中的使用，mBridge是一个涉及中国大陆、香港特别行政区、泰国和阿拉伯联合酋长国的跨境支付项目，其目的是简化交易，减少对像 SWIFT这样的系统的依赖，SWIFT是美国主导的全球银行网络。此空引导定语从句，先行词是a cross-border payment project，与aim是所属关系，应用关系代词whose引导，whose在从句中作定语。故填whose。 15.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学）Start of Autumn, 14 is also known as Liqiu, is the first solar term of autumn in the Chinese lunar calendar. 【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：立秋，又称“立秋节”，是中国农历秋季的第一个节气。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Start of Autumn，在从句作主语，指物，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 16.（2026·山东省济南市高三上学期开学） 39 once relied on ropes and muscle has developed into a mechanized maintenance force now — sweat and steel work together constructing a modern Silk Road across the wilderness, with its reach extending beyond regional boundaries. 【答案】What 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：曾经依赖绳索和体力的工作现在已经发展成机械化的维护力量——汗水和钢铁共同在荒野中构建了一条现代丝绸之路，其影响范围超越了地区界限。“_____ once relied on ropes and muscle”是主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，表示“……的事物”，用连接代词what引导该从句；句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 17.（2026·安徽省华师联盟高三上学期9月开学联考）There is a “great wall” at the monastery 58 holds more than 84,000 volumes of ancient Tibetan manuscripts (手稿), covering various fields such as literature, history, astronomy, medicine and mathematics. 【答案】that/which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：寺院里有一座“长城”，藏有8.4万多卷藏文古籍，涉及文学、历史、天文、医药、数学等多个领域。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a great wall，引导词在定语从句中作主语，指物，需用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。 18.（2026·广西高三上学期开学）Today, Chinese is spoken by over 1.4 billion people worldwide, 43 makes it the most spoken first language on the planet. 【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：如今，全世界有超过14亿人说汉语，这使它成为地球上使用人数最多的第一语言。”_____ makes it the most spoken first language on the planet”是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 19.（2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三上学期月考）Sometimes they even edit advice seekers’ photos to show 40 they will look with the improved styles. 【答案】how 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：有时，他们甚至会修改咨询者的照片，以展示他们采用改进后的风格后会是什么样子。及物动词show后空格需填连词引导宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，用连接副词how引导。故填how。 20.（2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三上学期月考）On Xiaohongshu, however, she received “straightforward but helpful” feedback. “It was the first place 45 I didn’t get nasty comments,” MaBon said. 【答案】where 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：“这是我第一个没有收到恶意评论的地方，”马邦说。空处引导定语从句，先行词place，在从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 二、语篇填空（每空2分，共60分） 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·黑龙江省大庆市高三上学期一模） Near the village of Hengkeng in China’s Zhejiang province, there’s a bamboo forest with an open-air theatre, also made of bamboo. The incredible thing, however, is 1 no bamboo was actually cut to build the theater. Instead, living bamboo trees 2 (bend) and roped until they formed a dome (穹顶) with a circular opening at the top. The so-called Bamboo Theater was designed by Xu Tiantian of DnA Design and Architecture to provide a space 3 cultural activities for the local community. Together with seven other 4 (project) from across China, it’s been highlighted in an exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York that seeks 5 (change) people’s understanding of the country’s approach to contemporary architecture. Titled “Reuse, Renew, Recycle: Recent Architecture from China”, the exhibition presents a new generation of Chinese architects who are promoting 6 (society) and environmental sustainability by transforming industrial buildings, 7 (recycle) materials, and reinterpreting ancient building techniques. Nowadays, the meaning of sustainability is often defined by a large number of standards 8 certifications rather than the lived, spatial experience. But the exhibition introduces a more delicate definition 9 (inspire) by the use of traditional materials and a stronger 10 (connect) between architecture and nature. “We want to redirect the global conversation to ecological approaches to architecture,” says Martino Stierli, who organized the exhibition along with Evangelos Kotsioris. 【答案】 1．that 2．were bent 3．for 4．projects 5．to change 6．social/societal 7．recycling 8．and/or 9．inspired 10．connection 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国浙江省横坑村附近的竹林露天剧院的建造特点，以及该剧院与其他七个中国建筑项目一同在纽约现代艺术博物馆展出的相关情况，展现了新一代中国建筑师在建筑可持续性方面的探索。 1．考查表语从句。句意：然而，令人不可思议的是，建造这座剧院实际上没有砍伐任何竹子。分析句子结构可知，空处引导的为表语从句，从句中不缺成分，且句子意思完整，应用从属连词that来引导。故填that。 2．考查时态和语态。句意：相反，人们将活着的竹子弯曲并捆扎起来，直到它们形成顶部带有圆形开口的穹顶。根据语意可知，主语living bamboo trees与谓语动词bend之间是被动关系，即竹子被弯曲，且根据后面的roped可知，动作发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语trees为复数，be动词应用were。故填were bent。 3．考查介词。句意：这座所谓的竹剧院由DnA建筑设计事务所的徐甜甜设计，旨在为当地社区提供一个开展文化活动的空间。provide sth. for sth./sb.为固定搭配，意为“为……提供某物”，介词for表示“为了”。故填for。 4．考查名词复数。句意：它与来自中国各地的另外七个项目一起，在纽约现代艺术博物馆的一场展览中被重点展示，该展览旨在改变人们对中国当代建筑理念的理解。根据空前的seven other可知，此处应用可数名词project的复数形式。故填projects。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。seek to do sth.为固定用法，意为“试图做某事；努力做某事”，所以此处应用动词change的不定式形式作宾语。故填to change。 6．考查形容词。句意：这场名为“再利用、更新、回收：中国近期建筑”的展览，展示了新一代中国建筑师通过改造工业建筑、回收材料和重新诠释古老建筑技术，来促进社会和环境的可持续发展。此处与environmental并列，修饰名词sustainability，应用society的形容词形式social/societal作定语，意为“社会的”。故填social/societal。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。分析句子可知，“transforming industrial buildings”、“____7____ (recycle) materials”和“reinterpreting ancient building techniques”是三个并列的结构，均作介词by的宾语，形式需保持一致，均用动名词形式。故填recycling。 8．考查连词。句意：如今，可持续性的含义通常由大量标准和（或）认证来定义，而非实际的空间体验。此处“standards”与“certifications”为并列关系（表 “和”）或选择关系（表 “或”），用连词and或or均可。故填and/or。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：但该展览引入了一个更精妙的定义，这个定义源于传统材料的使用以及建筑与自然之间更紧密的联系。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词introduces，所以此处应用inspire的非谓语动词形式，因其与被修饰的名词definition之间是被动关系，即定义被启发，所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填inspired。 10．考查名词。句意：同上。根据空前的不定冠词a和形容词比较级stronger可知，此处应用connect的名词单数形式connection，意为“联系”。故填connection。 2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·浙江省七彩阳光联盟高三暑假返校联考一模） In the opening of the World Conference of Classics in Beijing, Martin Kern, a famous sinologist, advocated for 1 transformative role of cross-cultural study in understanding ancient civilizations. Kern argued that studying ancient China or Greece 2 (separate) limits the ability of scholars in classical studies to understand 3 makes each culture distinct, as well as the universal characteristics shared across civilizations. “If you only know about China, 4 only know about Greece, you will never know what is particular and special about either one and what 5 (share) with other ancient civilizations,” Kern said, 6 (emphasize) the importance of engaging in comparative scholarship. Kern shared how comparative study had reshaped his own work, as investigating Greek 7 (debate) on reading practices brought new insights to his research on early Chinese manuscripts (手稿). For him, cross-cultural dialogues are not simply supplemental (补充的) to 8 (specialize) research; they are essential for transforming scholars’ understanding of their own fields. “To know something about other cultures is to better understand 9 (one) own,” he commented. Kern said that without engaging with other civilizations, “we rob ourselves of fundamental insights into our own fields and civilization.” The incredibly rich traditions of ancient China, he added, can contribute a wealth of new perspectives 10 the study of other civilizations and global antiquity as a system. 【答案】 1．the 2．separately 3．what 4．or 5．is shared 6．emphasizing 7．debates 8．specialized 9．one’s 10．to 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名汉学家Martin Kern在北京世界古典学大会开幕式上的观点，他主张跨文化研究在理解古代文明方面具有变革性作用，强调比较学术研究的重要性，以及跨文化对话对学者研究自身领域和理解文明的关键意义。 1．考查冠词。句意：在北京世界古典学大会开幕式上，著名汉学家Martin Kern主张跨文化研究在理解古代文明方面所起的变革性作用。此处“transformative role（变革性作用）”特指“跨文化研究在理解古代文明方面的作用”，表示特指需用定冠词the，符合语境。故填the。 2．考查副词。句意：Kern认为，单独研究古代中国或古希腊，会限制古典学领域学者理解使每种文化具有独特性的因素以及各文明所共有的普遍特征的能力。分析句子结构，谓语动词为limits，空处需填副词修饰动词limits，separate的副词形式为separately，意为“单独地、分别地”。故填separately。 3．考查宾语从句。句意：Kern认为，单独研究古代中国或古希腊，会限制古典学领域学者理解使每种文化具有独特性的因素以及各文明所共有的普遍特征的能力。分析句子结构，understand后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代“使每种文化独特的事物/因素”，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。 4．考查连词。句意：Kern说：“如果你只了解中国，或者只了解希腊，你永远不会知道两者各自的独特之处，以及它们与其他古代文明的共同之处。”他强调了从事比较学术研究的重要性。根据语境，“only know about China”和“only know about Greece”为并列选择关系，需用连词or连接，表“或者”。故填or。 5．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：Kern说：“如果你只了解中国，或者只了解希腊，你永远不会知道两者各自的独特之处，以及它们与其他古代文明的共同之处。”他强调了从事比较学术研究的重要性。分析句子结构，what引导宾语从句，从句主语what指代“共同的事物”，与谓语动词share之间为被动关系（“被分享、共有的”），需用被动语态；句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，且what作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故填is shared。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：Kern说：“如果你只了解中国，或者只了解希腊，你永远不会知道两者各自的独特之处，以及它们与其他古代文明的共同之处。”他强调了从事比较学术研究的重要性。分析句子结构，said为谓语动词，空处需填非谓语动词作伴随状语，Kern与emphasize之间为主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填emphasizing。 7．考查名词复数。句意：Kern分享了比较研究如何重塑了他自己的研究，因为研究希腊关于阅读实践的争论，为他对中国早期手稿的研究带来了新的见解。debate为可数名词，此处表示“希腊关于阅读实践的各类争论”，并非单一争论，需用复数形式debates，符合语境。故填debates。 8．考查形容词。句意：对他来说，跨文化对话不仅仅是对专业研究的补充；它们对于改变学者对自身领域的理解至关重要。分析句子结构，空处需填形容词修饰名词research，specialize的形容词形式为specialized，意为“专业的、专门的”。故填specialized。 9．考查代词。句意：他评论道：“了解其他文化，才能更好地理解自己的文化。”此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词own，此处own为名词，意为“自己的东西/文化”，one的形容词性物主代词为one’s，意为“某人的”。故填one’s。 10．考查介词。句意：他补充说，古代中国极其丰富的传统，能够为其他文明的研究以及作为一个体系的全球古代文明研究提供大量新视角。contribute sth. to sth.为固定短语，意为“为……贡献某物、给……提供某物”，此处表示“为其他文明和全球古代文明体系的研究提供新视角”。故填to。 3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省益阳市高三上学期9月教学质量监测） With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team 1 (conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, as they secured a gold in the team acrobatic event, bringing their total medal tally to four golds and three silvers in the tournament with gold medals in all three team events. 2 (wear) golden headbands symbolizing the legendary Monkey King, China’s artistic swimmers brought the myth 3 life in a powerful Wukong-inspired routine to win gold in the team technical event at the 2025 World Aquatics Championships last Tuesday. Their performance, 4 (base) on the popular Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points. Performing a routine titled “Soul of the Terracotta Army”, the Chinese team topped the preliminary (预赛) round 5 carried that momentum (势头) into the team acrobatic final, 6 they scored 229.0186 points to secure the gold. Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the international stage. “We never miss opportunities 7 (showcase) our culture on special platforms — it’s 8 (true) our greatest honor,” Zhang stated. “When performing Chinese-themed routines, five millennia of cultural heritage serves as our bedrock,” double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28. “Our culture gains global 9 (recognize), and we’re confident to embody and present 10 to the world through our efforts and performances.” 【答案】 1．concluded 2．Wearing 3．to 4．based 5．and 6．where 7．to showcase 8．truly 9．recognition 10．it 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是中国花样游泳队在2025年世界泳联锦标赛上的出色表现，以及他们通过融合中国传统文化元素的精彩表演，成功在国际舞台上展现中华文化魅力，并赢得多项金牌的振奋事迹。 1．考查时态。句意：7月25日，中国花样游泳队以一场灵感源自兵马俑的表演，结束了在新加坡举行的世界游泳锦标赛征程，他们在集体技巧项目中斩获金牌，至此在本届赛事中收获4金3银，且包揽全部三个集体项目的金牌。此空考查谓语动词，the Chinese artistic swimming team与conclude为主动关系，再根据时间状语“on July 25”及后文“secured”、“brought” 等过去式动词可知，“结束征程”是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填concluded。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：上周二，在2025年世界游泳锦标赛上，中国花样游泳运动员头戴象征传奇美猴王的金色头带，以一套充满力量、灵感源自悟空的动作，将这一神话形象生动呈现，斩获集体技术项目金牌。此空考查非谓语，逻辑主语China’s artistic swimmers与动词wear之间为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作伴随状语，且句首时首字母应大写。故填Wearing。 3．考查介词。句意：上周二，在2025年世界游泳锦标赛上，中国花样游泳运动员头戴象征传奇美猴王的金色头带，以一套充满力量、灵感源自悟空的动作，将这一神话形象生动呈现，斩获集体技术项目金牌。这里考查“bring...to life”，为固定搭配，意为“使……生动起来；使……焕发生机”，符合“将神话形象通过表演呈现”的语境。故填to。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的表演以中国热门视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》为蓝本，为中国队赢得307.8001分。此空考查非谓语，base与逻辑主语Their performance之间为被动关系（表演被基于游戏），再由语境可知，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填based。 5．考查连词。句意：中国队以《兵马俑之魂》为主题的动作参加比赛，在预赛中拔得头筹，并将这一势头延续到集体技巧决赛中，最终以229.0186分夺得金牌。分析句子结构可知，“topped the preliminary round”与“carried that momentum”为并列顺承关系，应用and连接两个谓语动作。故填and。 6．考查定语从句。句意：中国队以《兵马俑之魂》为主题的动作参加比赛，在预赛中拔得头筹，并将这一势头延续到集体技巧决赛中，最终以229.0186分夺得金牌。所填空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the team acrobatic final，指地点，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：“我们从不错过在特殊平台上展示我们文化的机会 —— 这确实是我们最大的荣誉，”张晓欢说。这里考查opportunities to do sth，为固定搭配，意为“做某事的机会”，应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to showcase。 8．考查副词。句意：“我们从不错过在特殊平台上展示我们文化的机会 —— 这确实是我们最大的荣誉，” 张晓欢说。所填空修饰系动词is，需用形容词true的副词形式truly，表“确实；真正地”，强调荣誉的真实性。故填truly。 9．考查名词。句意：我们的文化获得了全球认可，我们有信心通过自己的努力和表演，向世界体现并呈现这种文化。所填空作gains的宾语，需用动词recognize的名词形式recognition，表“认可；承认”，为不可数名词。故填recognition。 10．考查代词。句意：我们的文化获得了全球认可，我们有信心通过自己的努力和表演，向世界体现并呈现这种文化。分析句子结构可知，所填空指代前文提到的“Our culture”，为避免重复，应用代词it。故填it。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 29 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合测试3 从句综合测试 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100 一、单句填空（每空2分，共40分） 1.（2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学）Here live the Naxi people, 41 unique Dongba culture and traditions are well-preserved. 2.（2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学）What fascinates travelers most is 43 local communities maintain ancient traditions. 3.（2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学）In Shaxi Village midway between Dali and Lijiang, Friday markets still operate exactly 44 they did on the Tea Horse Road 800 years ago. 4.（2026·湖北省黄冈中学高三9月考）If that sounds needlessly contradictory, you’re not alone, but to Deng, it was a way to distinguish beginners at tea, 41 focus on taste, from experts who see tea more wholly. 5.（2026·安徽皖江名校联盟高三上学期9月开学）Popular in Suzhou of east China’s Jiangsu Province, Suzhou Pingtan is a folk art representing Suzhou Pinghua and Tanci, 57 is storytelling and ballad (民谣) singing in Suzhou dialect (方言). 6.（2026·北京市门头区沟大峪中学高三上学期开学）You may not see me coming and end up knocking into me. That is 13 I carry a lighted lamp. 7.（2026·北京市门头区沟大峪中学高三上学期开学）The pressure underwater is very strong, 19 is like an elephant standing on the tip of your finger. 8.（2026·河南省周口市等2地高三上学期开学） 39 made this performance truly remarkable was the advanced technology in these robots. 9.（2026·山东省济南市高三上学期开学）Xinjiang now has the world’s first desert railway loop (环线) around the Tarim Basin and a northern loop encircling the Junggar Basin, both of 44 have become vital lifelines for promoting stronger ethnic unity, faster regional development, and broader connectivity under the Belt and Road Initiative. 10.（2026·湘豫名校高三上学期入学摸底） Zhang has made several tripst oSpain since receiving his first Spanish student in 2006, during   44 time he has shared his knowledge with thousands of students of all ages. 11.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学）A Chinese proverb describes 15 happens after Start of Autumn as “three phenological phenomena” — first, cool breezes arrive; second, white dew begins to form; third, cicadas sing their autumn song. 12.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学）Regulators traditionally focus on ads “targeted especially at” children, 60 are limited to TV or billboards near schools. 13.（2026·四川省广安市广安区等3地高三上学期开学） 64 the code is voluntary and age verification remains uncertain, it marks progress by covering all social media. 14.（2026·江苏省常州市金坛区常州市金坛区第一中学高三上学期开学）China's innovations are drawing global attention, creating projects like mBridge, a cross-border payment project involving the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong Special Administrative region, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates, are testing the e-CNY for international trade, 45 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT, the U.S-dominated global banking network. 15.（2026·北京市丰台区高三上学期开学）Start of Autumn, 14 is also known as Liqiu, is the first solar term of autumn in the Chinese lunar calendar. 16.（2026·山东省济南市高三上学期开学） 39 once relied on ropes and muscle has developed into a mechanized maintenance force now — sweat and steel work together constructing a modern Silk Road across the wilderness, with its reach extending beyond regional boundaries. 17.（2026·安徽省华师联盟高三上学期9月开学联考）There is a “great wall” at the monastery 58 holds more than 84,000 volumes of ancient Tibetan manuscripts (手稿), covering various fields such as literature, history, astronomy, medicine and mathematics. 18.（2026·广西高三上学期开学）Today, Chinese is spoken by over 1.4 billion people worldwide, 43 makes it the most spoken first language on the planet. 19.（2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三上学期月考）Sometimes they even edit advice seekers’ photos to show 40 they will look with the improved styles. 20.（2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三上学期月考）On Xiaohongshu, however, she received “straightforward but helpful” feedback. “It was the first place 45 I didn’t get nasty comments,” MaBon said. 二、语篇填空（每空2分，共60分） 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·黑龙江省大庆市高三上学期一模） Near the village of Hengkeng in China’s Zhejiang province, there’s a bamboo forest with an open-air theatre, also made of bamboo. The incredible thing, however, is 1 no bamboo was actually cut to build the theater. Instead, living bamboo trees 2 (bend) and roped until they formed a dome (穹顶) with a circular opening at the top. The so-called Bamboo Theater was designed by Xu Tiantian of DnA Design and Architecture to provide a space 3 cultural activities for the local community. Together with seven other 4 (project) from across China, it’s been highlighted in an exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York that seeks 5 (change) people’s understanding of the country’s approach to contemporary architecture. Titled “Reuse, Renew, Recycle: Recent Architecture from China”, the exhibition presents a new generation of Chinese architects who are promoting 6 (society) and environmental sustainability by transforming industrial buildings, 7 (recycle) materials, and reinterpreting ancient building techniques. Nowadays, the meaning of sustainability is often defined by a large number of standards 8 certifications rather than the lived, spatial experience. But the exhibition introduces a more delicate definition 9 (inspire) by the use of traditional materials and a stronger 10 (connect) between architecture and nature. “We want to redirect the global conversation to ecological approaches to architecture,” says Martino Stierli, who organized the exhibition along with Evangelos Kotsioris. 2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·浙江省七彩阳光联盟高三暑假返校联考一模） In the opening of the World Conference of Classics in Beijing, Martin Kern, a famous sinologist, advocated for 1 transformative role of cross-cultural study in understanding ancient civilizations. Kern argued that studying ancient China or Greece 2 (separate) limits the ability of scholars in classical studies to understand 3 makes each culture distinct, as well as the universal characteristics shared across civilizations. “If you only know about China, 4 only know about Greece, you will never know what is particular and special about either one and what 5 (share) with other ancient civilizations,” Kern said, 6 (emphasize) the importance of engaging in comparative scholarship. Kern shared how comparative study had reshaped his own work, as investigating Greek 7 (debate) on reading practices brought new insights to his research on early Chinese manuscripts (手稿). For him, cross-cultural dialogues are not simply supplemental (补充的) to 8 (specialize) research; they are essential for transforming scholars’ understanding of their own fields. “To know something about other cultures is to better understand 9 (one) own,” he commented. Kern said that without engaging with other civilizations, “we rob ourselves of fundamental insights into our own fields and civilization.” The incredibly rich traditions of ancient China, he added, can contribute a wealth of new perspectives 10 the study of other civilizations and global antiquity as a system. 3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省益阳市高三上学期9月教学质量监测） With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team 1 (conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, as they secured a gold in the team acrobatic event, bringing their total medal tally to four golds and three silvers in the tournament with gold medals in all three team events. 2 (wear) golden headbands symbolizing the legendary Monkey King, China’s artistic swimmers brought the myth 3 life in a powerful Wukong-inspired routine to win gold in the team technical event at the 2025 World Aquatics Championships last Tuesday. Their performance, 4 (base) on the popular Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points. Performing a routine titled “Soul of the Terracotta Army”, the Chinese team topped the preliminary (预赛) round 5 carried that momentum (势头) into the team acrobatic final, 6 they scored 229.0186 points to secure the gold. Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the international stage. “We never miss opportunities 7 (showcase) our culture on special platforms — it’s 8 (true) our greatest honor,” Zhang stated. “When performing Chinese-themed routines, five millennia of cultural heritage serves as our bedrock,” double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28. “Our culture gains global 9 (recognize), and we’re confident to embody and present 10 to the world through our efforts and performances.” 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 29 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $