期中必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语七年级上学期

期中必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年英语七年级上学期 沪教牛津版 解析卷 满分100分 考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名； 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试 1结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（15分） One day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. 1 rocket will fly a long way to a space station. You are going 2 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship 3 you to the moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the moon. 5 you get there, but you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit for the moon. It is very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. Because of the low gravity, things on the Moon are 9 than those on the earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The moon moves slowly, and one day on the moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 3．A．take B．took C．taking D．will take 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．during C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．much light B．much lighter C．more lighter D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇关于太空旅行的文章，描述了乘坐火箭和太空船去月球的旅行过程以及月球的一些基本特征。 1．句意：火箭将飞很长一段路到达空间站。 A一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The特指；/零冠词。根据“A tall rocket will take you into space.”可知，此处特指前文提到的火箭。故选C。 2．句意：你将在那里停留一小段时间。 stopping逗留，现在分词或动名词；to stop逗留，不定式；stops逗留，三单形式；stop逗留，动词原形。根据“You are going”可知，此处考查be going to do“将做某事”，因此填不定式。故选B。 3．句意：然后一艘大宇宙飞船会把你带到月球。 take携带，运走，原形；took携带，运走，过去式；taking携带，运走，现在分词或动名词；will take将携带，运走，一般将来时。根据“You are going to stop there for a short time. Then a big spaceship”可以，该句描述将来的动作，为一般将来时，故选D。 4．句意：第三天，飞船将慢慢下降并到达月球。 three三，基数词；the three这三个，特指；third第三，序数词；the third第三，特指。结合“On”并结合语境可知，此处特指在某一天，且序数词前需用定冠词，故选D。 5．句意：当你到达那里时，你不能离开你的飞船。 When何时；Where何地；Why为何；What什么。根据“you get there, but you cannot leave your spaceship”可知，此处指的到达月球的时候不能做的事情，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 6．句意：你必须穿上宇航服。 out外面；into进入；on在上面；up向上。根据“a spacesuit for the moon”可知，此处指的是穿宇航服，put on“穿上”，故选C。 7．句意：白天很热，晚上很冷。 at在，某时间或地点；during在……期间；of……的，所属关系；with和，表示伴随。根据“It is very hot…the day”可知，此处是说白天的这段时间很热，during符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：如果你不穿宇航服，你就不能在那里生活。 Because因为；But但是；So所以；If如果。根据“you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there.”可知，此处应该说“如果”不穿宇航服，你就不能在那里生活。故选D。 9．句意：由于重力较小，月球上的东西比地球上的要轻得多。 much light错误表达；much lighter轻得多；more lighter错误表达；the lightest最轻的。根据“Because of the low gravity, things on the Moon are…than those on the earth.”可知，此处表示比较，应该填比较级，much修饰比较级lighter。故选B。 10．句意：你可以很容易地在空中跳得很高。 easily容易地，副词；easier更容易的，比较级；easiest最容易的，最高级；easy容易的，形容词。根据“You can jump high in the air”可知，修饰动词jump，填副词easily。故选A。 11．句意：月球上的一天和地球上的一个月一样长。 very非常；such如此，这样的；as作为；too太，过于。根据“is…long as a month on the Earth.”可知，此处表示“一样长”，as long as“和……一样长”。故选C。 12．句意：月球上从不下雨，月球上的一切都是干燥的。 rains下雨，三单形式；raining下雨，现在分词或动名词；rainy下雨的，形容词；rain雨，名词或动词。根据“It never…on the moon”可知，此处描述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“It”，动词填三单形式。故选A。 13．句意：月球上没有树或其他生物。 another另一个，三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other另一个，两者中的另一个；others泛指其他人或物，复数；other其他的，后接名词。根据“There are no trees or…living things”可知，此处指的其他的生物，other接名词复数。故选D。 14．句意：现在它不适合我们居住。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Now it is not suitable (适宜) for…to live on”可知，此处是说不适合“我们”居住，for为介词，接人称代词宾格。故选B。 15．句意：但是科学家们正在努力了解更多关于它的信息。 know知道，原形；knowing知道，现在分词或动名词；knows知道，三单形式；to know知道，不定式。根据“But scientists are working hard…more about it.”可知，设空处表目的，应该填不定式。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I start my first day of school at junior high today! What I am thinking about makes me 16 . I don’t know anything about junior high. I am going to be a new kid in the school and I am going to have to make new 17 . I am not alone (孤单的). All of us going into junior high are in the 18 way. Though (尽管) I am 19 being a new junior high school student, I am also excited about it! I am excited about all the different 20 I get to study. I will 21 my old friends, but I also hope to make new friends. The letter from my new school 22 that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of 23 at my new school. I think I might join the Film-Making Club. It is a good way to make new friends and 24 hobbies with them. I am so 25 now! My family are all excited for me as well. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world! 16．A．sad B．happy C．nervous 17．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers 18．A．big B．same C．different 19．A．angry with B．worried about C．interested in 20．A．subjects B．activities C．exams 21．A．miss B．have C．meet 22．A．gets B．says C．asks 23．A．lessons B．classes C．clubs 24．A．share B．tell C．make 25．A．excited B．sad C．bored 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一名初中新生开学第一天的复杂心情，既紧张又期待，并希望通过参加社团活动结交新朋友。 16．句意：今天是我初中开学第一天！想到这些让我紧张。 sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据文章“I don’t know anything about junior high”可知，作者对初中生活一无所知，因此感到紧张。故选C。 17．句意：我将成为学校的新生，不得不结交新朋友。 friends朋友；classmates同学；teachers老师。根据文章“I am going to have to make new...”和下文“make new friends”可知，此处指结交新朋友，“make friends”是固定短语，意为“交朋友”。故选A。 18．句意：所有进入初中的学生都处于同样的状态。 big大的；same相同的；different不同的。根据文章“All of us going into junior high are in the...way”和“I am not alone”可知，大家感受相同。故选B。 19．句意：尽管我担心成为一名初中新生，但我也对此感到兴奋。 angry with对……生气；worried about担心；interested in对……感兴趣。根据文章“Though I am...being a new junior high school student”可知，作者对未知环境感到担忧。故选B。 20．句意：我对将要学习的不同科目感到兴奋。 subjects科目；activities活动；exams考试。根据文章“excited about all the different...I get to study”可知，初中生主要学习科目，“study”常与“subjects”搭配。故选A。 21．句意：我会想念老朋友，但也希望结交新朋友。 miss想念；have拥有；meet遇见。根据文章“I will...my old friends”和转折关系可知，此处表达会“想念”老朋友。故选A。 22．句意：新学校的来信说这周五是社团日。 gets得到；says说；asks询问。根据文章“The letter from my new school...that this Friday will be Club Day”可知，信件内容是通知信息，信件“说”内容用“says”。故选B。 23．句意：我的新学校有很多社团。 lessons课程；classes班级；clubs社团。根据文章“There are a lot of...at my new school”和下文“Film-Making Club”可知，此处指社团。故选C。 24．句意：这是结交新朋友并和他们分享爱好的好方式。 share分享；tell告诉；make制作。根据文章“a good way to make new friends and...hobbies with them”可知，社团活动是分享爱好的平台，“share hobbies”表示“分享爱好”。故选A。 25．句意：我现在非常兴奋！ excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；bored无聊的。根据文章“My family are all excited for me as well. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world!”和全文积极情绪可知，作者很兴奋。故选A。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Hello! My name is Joy. I’m a girl. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. This is my friend, Judy. She is twelve years old. She is nice. She is in Class 7, Grade 8. My Chinese teacher is Miss Yang, but her Chinese teacher is Miss Xing. Look! Who’s she? Oh, she’s my mom. She likes music. She’s a science teacher. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Who is in Class 7, Grade 8? A．Judy. B．John. C．Joy. D．Jenny. 27．How old is Joy? A．12. B．7. C．11. D．8. 28．Judy is _________. A．tall B．strong C．old D．nice 29．Who is Judy’s Chinese teacher? A．Miss Yang. B．Miss Xing. C．Joy’s mom. D．Joy. 30．What does Joy’s mother do? A．She is an English teacher. B．She is a science teacher. C．She is a music teacher. D．She is a Chinese teacher. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Joy介绍了自己、她的朋友Judy、她们各自的中文老师，以及她热爱音乐但从事科学教师工作的妈妈。 26．细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Judy. She is twelve years old. She is nice. She is in Class 7, Grade 8.”可知，作者的朋友Judy在八年级7班。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“My name is Joy. I’m a girl. I’m eleven years old.”可知，Joy有11岁了。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Judy. She is twelve years old. She is nice.”可知，Judy很好。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“My Chinese teacher is Miss Yang, but her Chinese teacher is Miss Xing.”可知，Judy的语文老师是邢老师。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Look! Who’s she? Oh, she’s my mom. She likes music. She’s a science teacher.”可知，Joy的妈妈是一名科学老师。故选B。 B My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow. Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate, too. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh! My God! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651. 31．________ is under Jenny’s chair. A．A book B．A quilt C．A jacket D．A schoolbag 32．The Chinese meaning of “messy” is “________”. A．凌乱的 B．漂亮的 C．干净的 D．宽敞的 33．In Jim’s room, you can find his books. ①on the sofa     ②in the bookcase     ③under the chair     ④under the desk A．②③ B．③④ C．①③ D．①④ 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny’s room is not tidy. B．Jim is Jenny’s classmate but not her friend. C．Jim’s phone number is 527-9561. D．Jim lost his schoolbag in the school library. 35．What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A．My Friend B．I Am Jenny C．My Tidy Room D．My Room and My Friend’s Room 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了作者珍妮和她的朋友吉姆的房间一些情况。 31．细节理解题。根据“My name is Jenny ... Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair.”可知，珍妮的椅子下面是书包。故选D。 32．词义猜测题。根据“I have a friend. His name is Jim ... He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair.”可知，吉姆的书到处都是，由此可推测“messy”意为“凌乱的”。故选A。 33． 细节理解题。根据“His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair.”可知，在吉姆的房间里，他的书在沙发上和椅子下面，对应①③。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“He lost it in the school library!”可知吉姆在学校图书馆丢了书包，D项正确。 故选D。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文，可知文章前半部分介绍了珍妮的房间，后半部分介绍了珍妮的朋友吉姆以及吉姆的房间，核心内容是“我的房间和我朋友的房间”。故选D。 C Owner (主人) Things Color Location Jim schoolbag blue on the desk Jane pen red on the table Jim key black on the chair Jim baseball white under the sofa John watch yellow on the sofa 36．Jim’s schoolbag is _______. A．blue B．red C．yellow D．white 37．The _______ is under the sofa. A．schoolbag B．pen C．key D．baseball 38．The watch is _______. A．on the desk B．on the chair C．under the sofa D．on the sofa 39．划线单词“Location”的中文意思是“_______”。 A．物品 B．位置 C．价格 D．重量 40．Which (哪个) is right (正确的)? A．Jim’s baseball is yellow. B．The pen is on the chair. C．The key and the baseball are Jim’s. D．The schoolbag and the pen are Jane’s. 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过表格系统地记录了Jim、Jane和John三人的物品对应的颜色和存放位置，方便快速查询物品归属及相关信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“Jim | schoolbag | blue”可知，Jim的书包是蓝色的。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“baseball | white | under the sofa”可知，棒球在沙发下面。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“John | watch | yellow | on the sofa”可知，John的手表在沙发上。故选D。 39．词句猜测题。表格中“Location”列的内容为：on the desk, on the table, on the chair, under the sofa, on the sofa，这些短语均表示物品的存放地点/位置；据此可以推断，画线单词“Location”意为“位置”。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Jim | key”和“Jim | baseball”可知，钥匙和棒球都是Jim的；其他选项：选项A“Jim’s baseball is yellow.”错误，棒球是白色的；选项B“The pen is on the chair.”错误，钢笔在桌子上；选项D“The schoolbag and the pen are Jane’s.”错误，书包是Jim的。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) When you read something in English, you may often meet a new word. 41 You need an English-Chinese dictionary. 42 For example (例如), how to read it, what the word is in Chinese, and how to use it. But there are so many English words in the dictionary, and where is the word? 43 In the dictionary, you can first see the words starting with the letter A, then B, C, D, E ... For example, “desk” will be before “hour”, “story” before “Sunday” and “tomato” before “tomorrow”, etc. 44 When you know this order, it is easy to find the word you want. 45 I hope (希望) you will often use it in your English learning. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．How can you know it? B．There is a way to find it. C．It will tell you a lot about the word. D．The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. E．This is because words are put in order by the alphabet (字母表). 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了如何使用英汉词典查找英文单词。 41．根据“When you read something in English, you may often meet a new word.”及“You need an English-Chinese dictionary.”可知，此处应该询问遇到生词时如何知道它的意思，选项A“你怎么知道它的意思？”符合语境。故选A。 42．根据“For example (例如), how to read it, what the word is in Chinese, and how to use it.”可知，此处应该总述词典的作用，选项C“它会告诉你很多关于单词的信息。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“But there are so many English words in the dictionary, and where is the word?”及“In the dictionary, you can first see the words starting with the letter A, then B, C, D, E ...”可知，此处直接回应疑问，引出后文的具体查找方法，选项B“有办法找到它。”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“For example, ‘desk’ will be before ‘hour’, ‘story’ before ‘Sunday’ and ‘tomato’ before ‘tomorrow’, etc.”可知，此处应解释例子中单词顺序的原因，选项E“这是因为单词是按字母顺序排列的。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“When you know this order, it is easy to find the word you want.”可知，此处应总结全文，强调词典的重要性，选项D“英汉词典将成为你的好朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 四、写作 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据下面的语篇及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空只写一词，一定要抄写首字母) A true friend is someone who is always there for us, listening without getting impatient, even when we repeat (重复) the s 46 stories over and over again. In our lives, we all long for f 47 . However, finding such a friend is not always easy. Many people come and go in our lives, but only a few can become our true friends. A p 48 connection based on trust and understanding is important in a friendship. True friends are c 49 . They notice when we are sad or in trouble and offer their s 50 without being asked. They share our joy and sadness, and stand by our side through thick and thin. 【答案】46．(s)ame 47．(f)riendship 48．(p)ersonal 49．(c)aring 50．(s)upport 【导语】本文主要讲述了真正的朋友应该具备的品质以及友谊的重要性。 46．句意：真正的朋友是永远在我们身边的人，即使我们一遍又一遍地重复相同的故事时，也会倾听，而不会不耐烦。根据“repeat (重复) the s... stories over and over again”可知，是重复相同的故事，same“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)ame。 47．句意：在我们的生活中，我们都渴望友谊。根据“A true friend”及首字母可知，此处是指友谊，名词friendship“友谊”符合语境。故填(f)riendship。 48．句意：建立在信任和理解基础上的个人联系，在友谊中是十分重要的。根据“connection based on trust and understanding”可知，此处是指个人的联系，用personal“个人的”，作定语。故填(p)ersonal。 49．句意：真正的朋友是关心人的。根据“They notice when we are sad or in trouble”可知，朋友是“关心人的”，caring“关心人的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)aring。 50．句意：他们注意到我们悲伤或遇到困难时，会主动提供支持，而不需要被请求。根据“offer their s... without being asked”可知，是指朋友会主动提供支持，用名词support“支持”，作宾语。故填(s)upport。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51．The pen is black.（改为同义句） This is a . 【答案】 black pen 【详解】句意：这支钢笔是黑色的。根据句意可知，同义句可以表达为“这是一只黑色的钢笔”，即This is a black pen，形容词修饰名词单数，故填black；pen。 52．上课的时间到了。（完成译句） It’s class now. 【答案】 time for 【详解】it’s time for sth/it’s time to do sth“是时候做某事了”。故填time；for。 53．His uncle has thirteen ducks.（对划线部分提问） ducks does his uncle have? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：他的叔叔有十三只鸭子。划线部分表示数量，用How many对可数名词的复数提问，故填How；many。 54．蛋糕里有太多的糖。 There in cakes. 【答案】is too much sugar 【详解】根据汉语提示和题干可知此句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，用there be句型表示“存在，有”。too much“过多”，修饰不可数名词；sugar“糖”，不可数名词，作主语，因此be动词用is。故填is too much sugar。 55．医生说我应该拒绝饮料，因为它们不利于我的健康。 Doctors say I should drinks, because they’re my health. 【答案】 say no to bad for 【详解】say no to sth“拒绝某事”，should后接动词原形；be bad for“对……有害”，是固定短语。故填say no to；bad for。 第三节 语法填空（10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the boy in the picture? His name is Kuang Heng. He 56 (live) in China over 2,000 years ago. From the picture, we can 57 (see) he wore old clothes and sat on the ground with many books. Light came through a small hole (洞) in the wall. He was reading carefully. This is 58 famous Chinese story. Kuang Heng was born in the poor family. He really liked 59 (read), but he was too poor 60 buy a candle. One day, he found his neighbour had candles, so he dug (凿) a hole in the wall to borrow (借) light from his 61 (neighbour) house to read at night. From then on, he worked in the daytime (白天) and read 62 (book) at night. Finally, he became a famous scholar (学者). The story 63 (tell) us that no matter (无论) how difficult it is, we should keep studying hard 64 never give up (放弃). Today, things are quite different from the past, but we should improve ourselves through learning and get ready for 65 (we) future. Let’s follow Kuang Heng’s example, never stop learning. 【答案】 56．lived 57．see 58．a 59．reading/to read 60．to 61．neighbour’s 62．books 63．tells 64．and 65．our 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了匡衡凿壁借光刻苦读书的故事，激励人们无论条件多么艰苦都要坚持学习。 56．句意：他生活在2000多年前的中国。根据“over 2,000 years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填lived。 57．句意：从图片中我们可以看到他穿着旧衣服，坐在地上，地上有许多书。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填see。 58．句意：这是一个著名的中国故事：匡衡出生在一个贫穷的家庭。泛指“一个故事”，且famous以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 59．句意：他真的很喜欢读书，但他太穷了，买不起蜡烛。 like doing sth./to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填reading/to read。 60．句意：他真的很喜欢读书，但他太穷了，买不起蜡烛。固定结构“too+adj.+to do”表示“太……而不能……”。故填to。 61．句意：有一天，他发现邻居有蜡烛，于是在墙上挖了一个洞，从邻居家借光来晚上看书。根据空后的名词“house”可知，此处用’s所有格形式，表示所属关系。故填neighbour’s。 62．句意：从那时起，他白天工作，晚上看书。book“书”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填books。 63．句意：这个故事告诉我们：无论多困难，我们都应坚持学习，永不放弃。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语story为单数，谓语动词用tells。故填tells。 64．句意：这个故事告诉我们：无论多困难，我们都应坚持学习，永不放弃。并列连词and连接两个动词短语。故填and。 65．句意：今天，情况与过去大不相同，但我们应该通过学习来提升自己，并为我们的未来做好准备。根据空后的名词“future”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词our，对其进行修饰。故填our。 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 66．这是汤姆叔叔的农场，农场里有红房子，绿树，还有各种各样的动物，你能描述一下它吗？词数不少于30。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Look! This is Uncle Tom’s farm. The houses are his home. They are red. The trees are behind the houses. They are green. Besides, there are many kinds of animals, like a black and white cow, a brown horse, a brown chicken and two white ducks. Oh no, that’s not a duck. It’s a white goose. It’s really a wonderful farm. Do you like Uncle Tom’s farm? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态是一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的图片内容并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍汤姆叔叔的农场； 第二步：根据图片中的内容，详细描述农场的信息； 第三步：总结全文，它确实是一个极好的农场，并以询问你是否喜欢该农场收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①besides此外 ②black and white黑白相间 ③wonderful极好的 [高分句型] ①Besides, there are many kinds of animals, like a black and white cow, a brown horse, a brown chicken and two white ducks. (there be 句型) ②Do you like Uncle Tom’s farm? (一般疑问句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年英语七年级上学期 沪教牛津版 满分100分 考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名； 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试 1结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（15分） One day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. 1 rocket will fly a long way to a space station. You are going 2 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship 3 you to the moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the moon. 5 you get there, but you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit for the moon. It is very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. Because of the low gravity, things on the Moon are 9 than those on the earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The moon moves slowly, and one day on the moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 3．A．take B．took C．taking D．will take 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．during C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．much light B．much lighter C．more lighter D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I start my first day of school at junior high today! What I am thinking about makes me 16 . I don’t know anything about junior high. I am going to be a new kid in the school and I am going to have to make new 17 . I am not alone (孤单的). All of us going into junior high are in the 18 way. Though (尽管) I am 19 being a new junior high school student, I am also excited about it! I am excited about all the different 20 I get to study. I will 21 my old friends, but I also hope to make new friends. The letter from my new school 22 that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of 23 at my new school. I think I might join the Film-Making Club. It is a good way to make new friends and 24 hobbies with them. I am so 25 now! My family are all excited for me as well. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world! 16．A．sad B．happy C．nervous 17．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers 18．A．big B．same C．different 19．A．angry with B．worried about C．interested in 20．A．subjects B．activities C．exams 21．A．miss B．have C．meet 22．A．gets B．says C．asks 23．A．lessons B．classes C．clubs 24．A．share B．tell C．make 25．A．excited B．sad C．bored 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Hello! My name is Joy. I’m a girl. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. This is my friend, Judy. She is twelve years old. She is nice. She is in Class 7, Grade 8. My Chinese teacher is Miss Yang, but her Chinese teacher is Miss Xing. Look! Who’s she? Oh, she’s my mom. She likes music. She’s a science teacher. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Who is in Class 7, Grade 8? A．Judy. B．John. C．Joy. D．Jenny. 27．How old is Joy? A．12. B．7. C．11. D．8. 28．Judy is _________. A．tall B．strong C．old D．nice 29．Who is Judy’s Chinese teacher? A．Miss Yang. B．Miss Xing. C．Joy’s mom. D．Joy. 30．What does Joy’s mother do? A．She is an English teacher. B．She is a science teacher. C．She is a music teacher. D．She is a Chinese teacher. B My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow. Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate, too. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh! My God! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651. 31．________ is under Jenny’s chair. A．A book B．A quilt C．A jacket D．A schoolbag 32．The Chinese meaning of “messy” is “________”. A．凌乱的 B．漂亮的 C．干净的 D．宽敞的 33．In Jim’s room, you can find his books. ①on the sofa     ②in the bookcase     ③under the chair     ④under the desk A．②③ B．③④ C．①③ D．①④ 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny’s room is not tidy. B．Jim is Jenny’s classmate but not her friend. C．Jim’s phone number is 527-9561. D．Jim lost his schoolbag in the school library. 35．What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A．My Friend B．I Am Jenny C．My Tidy Room D．My Room and My Friend’s Room C Owner (主人) Things Color Location Jim schoolbag blue on the desk Jane pen red on the table Jim key black on the chair Jim baseball white under the sofa John watch yellow on the sofa 36．Jim’s schoolbag is _______. A．blue B．red C．yellow D．white 37．The _______ is under the sofa. A．schoolbag B．pen C．key D．baseball 38．The watch is _______. A．on the desk B．on the chair C．under the sofa D．on the sofa 39．划线单词“Location”的中文意思是“_______”。 A．物品 B．位置 C．价格 D．重量 40．Which (哪个) is right (正确的)? A．Jim’s baseball is yellow. B．The pen is on the chair. C．The key and the baseball are Jim’s. D．The schoolbag and the pen are Jane’s. 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) When you read something in English, you may often meet a new word. 41 You need an English-Chinese dictionary. 42 For example (例如), how to read it, what the word is in Chinese, and how to use it. But there are so many English words in the dictionary, and where is the word? 43 In the dictionary, you can first see the words starting with the letter A, then B, C, D, E ... For example, “desk” will be before “hour”, “story” before “Sunday” and “tomato” before “tomorrow”, etc. 44 When you know this order, it is easy to find the word you want. 45 I hope (希望) you will often use it in your English learning. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．How can you know it? B．There is a way to find it. C．It will tell you a lot about the word. D．The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. E．This is because words are put in order by the alphabet (字母表). 四、写作 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据下面的语篇及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空只写一词，一定要抄写首字母) A true friend is someone who is always there for us, listening without getting impatient, even when we repeat (重复) the s 46 stories over and over again. In our lives, we all long for f 47 . However, finding such a friend is not always easy. Many people come and go in our lives, but only a few can become our true friends. A p 48 connection based on trust and understanding is important in a friendship. True friends are c 49 . They notice when we are sad or in trouble and offer their s 50 without being asked. They share our joy and sadness, and stand by our side through thick and thin. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51．The pen is black.（改为同义句） This is a . 52．上课的时间到了。（完成译句） It’s class now. 53．His uncle has thirteen ducks.（对划线部分提问） ducks does his uncle have? 54．蛋糕里有太多的糖。 There in cakes. 55．医生说我应该拒绝饮料，因为它们不利于我的健康。 Doctors say I should drinks, because they’re my health. 第三节 语法填空（10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the boy in the picture? His name is Kuang Heng. He 56 (live) in China over 2,000 years ago. From the picture, we can 57 (see) he wore old clothes and sat on the ground with many books. Light came through a small hole (洞) in the wall. He was reading carefully. This is 58 famous Chinese story. Kuang Heng was born in the poor family. He really liked 59 (read), but he was too poor 60 buy a candle. One day, he found his neighbour had candles, so he dug (凿) a hole in the wall to borrow (借) light from his 61 (neighbour) house to read at night. From then on, he worked in the daytime (白天) and read 62 (book) at night. Finally, he became a famous scholar (学者). The story 63 (tell) us that no matter (无论) how difficult it is, we should keep studying hard 64 never give up (放弃). Today, things are quite different from the past, but we should improve ourselves through learning and get ready for 65 (we) future. Let’s follow Kuang Heng’s example, never stop learning. 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 66．这是汤姆叔叔的农场，农场里有红房子，绿树，还有各种各样的动物，你能描述一下它吗？词数不少于30。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $