语境17 社会服务(二) 公益事业-【高考领航】2026年高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

语境17　 社会服务(二)　公益事业 层级式精练 层级一　基础达标 Ⅰ. 1．①to improve　②with　③aimed at/with the aim of 2．①convenience　②to chat　③for　④at your earliest convenience 3．①honoured　②to make　③in　④has been honoured as Ⅱ. 1．convenience　2.to/towards　3.collection 4．effective　5.gradually　6.meaningful 7．organization　8.reasonable Ⅲ. 1．has been donated to the local school　2.serve the people　3.should play in the charity sale 层级二　能力提升 Ⅰ. A 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了STA Travel的四个国际公益旅行项目。 1．D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We will only work with projects that have a positive impact... and gain skills for future study and work. ”可知，STA Travel会给志愿者带来长久的影响，故选D。 2．C　细节理解题。根据Teach Children in Nepal部分的“Join the project lasting over three weeks to assist with English lessons and homework and choose to stay at a shared volunteer house. ”；Thai Elephant Conservation部分的“Experience one of our best-selling volunteer projects which offer a peaceful home to more than 30 neglected and previously abused elephants—with options ranging from seven days to four weeks.”；Make a Difference in Indonesia部分的“Work alongside local communities to arrange beach clean-ups and monitor and nurse newborn animals in their living areas for four weeks.”；Experience Borneo & Conserve Orangutans部分的“This one-month project is designed for volunteers to experience and help with rehabilitation (复兴) of orangutans in Sarawak，which are large arboreal animals and the only great apes in Asia.”可知，Thai Elephant Conservation的时间最短是七天，适合想要短期旅行的人，故选C。 3．B　推理判断题。根据Make a Difference in Indonesia部分的“Work alongside local communities to arrange beach clean-ups and monitor and nurse newborn animals in their living areas for four weeks.”及Experience Borneo & Conserve Orangutans部分的“This one-month project is designed for volunteers to experience and help with rehabilitation (复兴) of orangutans in Sarawak，which are large arboreal animals and the only great apes in Asia.”可知，Indonesia和Sarawak的共同目标是促进人与自然的和谐，故选B。 B 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。在加纳南部的一个小村庄长大的博阿滕创办了他的非营利组织 OKB Hope Foundation，并将一辆面包车改装成移动医生办公室，开始直接为有需要的人提供医疗服务。 4．C　细节理解题。根据第一段内容以及第二段中“Driven by a strong sense of urgency to lend a hand，Boateng established his non-profit organization，the OKB Hope Foundation.”可知，他所在社区获得基本保健面临障碍促使博阿滕发起OKB希望基金会。故选C。 5．B　推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者提到亚伯拉罕是为了暗示流动诊所的积极影响。故选B。 6．D　细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，健康倡导者在病人接受进一步治疗之前先给他们做一些简单的检查，并将数据提供给医生。故选D。 7．A　细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the future，Boateng wants to broaden the reach of his efforts to deliver medical services，not only to Ghana's remote regions but also to other nations across the globe.”可知，博阿滕对OKB Hope Foundation的愿景是将移动诊所的服务扩展到国外。故选A。 Ⅱ. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了一位老奶奶迪利斯通过跳伞来为慈善事业筹集资金的事迹。 1．B　空前一句说迪利斯已经85岁高龄了，所以是一位退休教师。 2．A　根据下文“of jumping out of planes”可知，迪利斯还有一个跳伞的习惯。 3．C　上文说迪利斯从飞机上跳下来，因此她十分勇敢。 4．A　下文的charity原词复现，说明她跳伞是为了慈善事业。 5．D　根据上下文语境，从恐高到成为吉尼斯世界纪录的最年长女性单人跳伞者，这是令人难以置信的。 6．A　根据下文“the Guinness World Record as the Oldest Female Solo Sky Diver”可知，她保持着最年长女性单人跳伞者这一吉尼斯世界纪录。 7．B　根据下文“tens of thousands of pounds for charity”可知，迪利斯通过跳伞已经为慈善机构筹集了数万英镑。 8．C　 根据“her life to helping young people with disabilities”可知，迪利斯一生致力于帮助残疾青年。 9．D　根据宾语The Touch Trust可知，是“成立触摸信托基金会”。 10．D　根据“ a renowned centre for ‘touch therapy(疗法)’ for people with disabilities”可知，此处介绍触摸信托基金会从成立到发展的过程，即很快发展成为一个著名的残疾人“触摸治疗”中心。 11．B　根据下文“they help more than 1，000 adults and children every week”可知，在新技术的帮助下，他们才得以帮助更多的人。 12．A　空后一句说她仍在通过跳伞来帮助筹集资金，这说明她退出了慈善机构的运营。 13．D　根据上文的讲述可知，迪利斯是通过跳伞来筹集资金的。 14．C　根据上下文语境可知，迪利斯对自己目前的生活很满意，因为她可以通过跳伞来筹集资金帮助别人。 15．B　根据上文的讲述可知，跳伞是极具挑战性的。challenging有挑战性的。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 语境17　 社会服务(二)　公益事业 清单式背诵——基础知识排查记 话题词汇 1.aim n．目的；目标 v．计划，打算；瞄准 aimless adj.没有目标的 2．attitude n．态度；看法 3．ban n．禁令 v．禁止；取缔 4．breakthrough n．突破 5．campaign n．活动；运动；战役 v．作战；参加活动 6．certain adj.有把握的，肯定的 7．charity n．慈善 8．collection n．收集物；收藏品 9．community n．社区 10.convenience n．方便 convenient adj.便利的；方便的 11．effect n．影响；效果；作用 effective adj.有效的 12．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的 gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地 13．gratitude n．感激 14．honour (美honor) n．荣誉，光荣 vt.尊敬，给予荣誉 honourable adj.可敬的，光荣的 15．involve vt.包括 16.joint adj.共同的 17．meaningful adj.有意义的 meaningless adj.无意义的 18．motivate v．激发 19．organization n．组织 organize vt.组织；成立 organizer n．组织者 20．potential adj.有潜力的 21．principle n．道德原则；法则 22．reasonable adj.合乎情理的 23．sacrifice v．& n．牺牲；奉献 24．virtue n．美德 话题词块 1.charity sale 慈善义卖 2．community service 社区服务 3．do a good deed 做好事 4．donate blood 献血 5．give back the money that one has picked up 拾金不昧 6．help the poor 扶贫 7．in need 需要帮助 8.live in harmony 融洽地生活 9．make a difference 有影响；起作用 10．moral character 道德品质 11．sacrifice oneself 牺牲自己 12．school dropout 辍学者 13．serve the people 为人民服务 14．undertake/bear/take on the responsibility 承担责任 话题句式 1.There is no doubt that honesty still plays a very important role in public morality. 毫无疑问，诚实在公共道德方面依然起着重要作用。 2．It is strongly suggested that everyone should obey the rules and the government should take relevant measures to regulate the management and solve the problem. 强烈建议人人遵守规则，而且政府应采取相应的措施规范管理并解决问题。 3．I hold that it is a good idea to set up a donation box，which can light up our life and make the world a better place. 我认为设立一个捐款箱是个好主意，它可以照亮我们的生活，让世界变得更美好。 层级式精练——核心要点全练通 层级一　基础达标 Ⅰ.重点词汇题组练 1．aim n．目的；目标v.计划，打算；瞄准 ①This activity aims ________ (improve) the students' ability of listening and speaking. ②She went to London________ the aim of finding a job. ③为使学生们强身健体，举行了一场越野赛跑。 A cross-country race was held __________________building up students' strength. 2．convenient adj.便利的；方便的 ①If you are interested，please send an application email at your earliest ________(convenient)． ②Will it be convenient for you ________ (chat)with me on the Internet tonight? ③I often keep my reference books near my desk ________ convenience. ④如能尽早回复我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you could reply__________________________． 3．honour (美honor) n．荣誉，光荣 vt.尊敬，给予荣誉 ① I feel ________ (honour) to be invited to make a speech here. ②I have the honour________ (make) a speech to welcome the respected guests. ③We celebrate Teachers' Day every year ________ honour of teachers. ④我的妈妈因为工作出色荣获优秀教师的称号。 My mother__________________ the best teacher for her excellent work. Ⅱ.话题词汇快速练 1．Many stores have a delivery service for the ________ (convenient) of customers. 2．Such a positive attitude ________ life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. 3．Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage，walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the ________(collect) in the Museum. 4．We have taken ________ (effect) measures to preserve our natural resources. 5．With the assistance of his teacher，he________(gradual) adjusted to the school life. 6．There is no doubt that the exchanging student program is very ________ (meaning)． 7．As everyone knows，she performs an important role in our ________ (organize)． 8．Be________(reason)! We can't work late every night. Ⅲ.话题写作能力练 1．在慈善义卖中筹集的一大笔钱已捐给了当地的学校。 A large amount of money raised in the charity sale __________________． 2．全心全意为人民服务是我们的出发点。 Our point of departure is to______________ heart and soul. 3．钢琴家听取了我们的请求，答应在慈善义卖上演出。屋子里充满了欢声笑语，大家欢喜雀跃。 The pianist listened to our request that he ________________________．Joy and laughter filled the room，and everyone's heart leapt for joy. 层级二　能力提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Why volunteer with STA Travel? It's a sad truth that many well-intentioned volunteer projects can be mismanaged for profit rather than helping.We will only work with projects that have a positive impact，satisfying the needs of the host communities while also meeting the desires of travellers to make real contributions，train their mind to think creatively，and gain skills for future study and work. We support projects in more than 30 countries. Whether you're looking to teach English，work with communities，animals or clean up our planet，there's something for everyone.Our featured voluntourism projects are as follows. Teach Children in Nepal Join the project lasting over three weeks to assist with English lessons and homework and choose to stay at a shared volunteer house.Optional activities include a trip to Pokhara，the second largest city in the country and cooking demonstrations. Thai Elephant Conservation Experience one of our best-selling volunteer projects which offer a peaceful home to more than 30 neglected and previously abused elephants — with options ranging from seven days to four weeks.Play an important role by preparing food，feeding them and assisting in maintenance of the park. Make a Difference in Indonesia Work alongside local communities to arrange beach clean-ups and monitor and nurse newborn animals in their living areas for four weeks.There are also two-month options including teaching in local schools and community visit opportunities. Experience Borneo & Conserve Orangutans This one-month project is designed for volunteers to experience and help with rehabilitation (复兴) of orangutans in Sarawak，which are large arboreal animals and the only great apes in Asia.What's more，take part in a long adventurous walk into the rainforest to meet the Iban and experience a unique stay in traditional longhouses. 1．What is the feature of STA Travel? A．Its services are all over the world. B．It provides free training for volunteers. C．It focuses on domestic communities. D．Its projects leave a far-reaching influence. 2．Which project is suitable for those who want a short-term trip? A．Teach Children in Nepal. B．Make a Difference in Indonesia. C．Thai Elephant Conservation. D．Experience Borneo & Conserve Orangutans. 3．What is a common aim of the projects in Indonesia and Sarawak? A．Taking part in adventurous walks. B．Bringing harmony between man and nature. C．Tracking wild animals in their living places. D．Arranging clean-ups in traditional longhouses. B Osei Boateng，who grew up in a small village in southern Ghana，watched many of his family members and neighbors struggle to access basic health care.In many regions of the country，people spend hours getting to the nearest hospital. Driven by a strong sense of urgency to lend a hand，Boateng established his non-profit organization，the OKB Hope Foundation.In 2021，he turned a van into a mobile doctor's office and started bringing health care directly to those in need. A few times a week，the mobile clinic and medical team travel long distances to remote communities in Ghana and provide free routine medical care.In the van，they can run basic labs like bloodwork as well as provide medications. Since it was established，the mobile clinic has served more than 4，000 citizens across more than 45 rural communities who otherwise don't have easily accessible medical care and has got much praise.“I am very impressed by the service they provide，and that is the best chance for us rural people to get the treatment we want，” said Abraham，one of Boateng's neighbors. Boateng's organization has also trained 20 volunteers to serve as local health advocates.They check people's vital signs，such as blood pressure and glucose (葡萄糖) levels，and provide the medical team with timely data for assessing how to move forward with care and treatment，especially for those whose health is at risk. In the future，Boateng wants to broaden the reach of his efforts to deliver medical services，not only to Ghana's remote regions but also to other nations across the globe.“I believe that our model can be copied in Sub-Saharan Africa，” he said.“So，the goal is to really develop strategic partnerships and get additional mobile health vans for the communities or the regions that we want to serve.” 4．What motivated Boateng to launch the OKB Hope Foundation? A．The dream of impressing his family members and neighbors. B．The hope of creating jobs for medical professionals in Ghana. C．The barrier to basic health care in his community. D．The drive to raise people's awareness of health. 5．Why does the author mention Abraham in paragraph 4? A．To show the mobile clinic has served many people. B．To imply the positive impact of the mobile clinic. C．To judge the service provided by the mobile clinic. D．To describe the current situation of the citizens. 6．What role do the local health advocates play? A．They assist patients to get their medicine. B．They help the doctors to analyze data. C．They keep the medical facilities in good condition. D．They examine the patients before further treatment. 7．What is Boateng's long-term vision for the OKB Hope Foundation? A．To expand the mobile clinic service beyond his country. B．To work with other nations to promote his organization. C．To establish a national health insurance system in Ghana. D．To build a large hospital in every rural community in Ghana. Ⅱ.完形填空 Dilys Price is not a typical 85-year-old grandmother.She might look like a__1__teacher from Cardiff—which，technically，is exactly what she is—but she's also made a(n)__2__ of jumping out of planes. Known throughout Wales as “Daredevil Dilys”，the __3__ woman made her first parachute jump at the age of 54.She has now completed more than 1，139 jumps for __4__． ___5__，Dilys was afraid of heights before her first jump，but 30 years later，she __6__ the Guinness World Record as the Oldest Female Solo Sky Diver，and she has ___7__ tens of thousands of pounds for charity. Dilys has__8__ her life to helping young people with disabilities.In 1996，she __9__ The Touch Trust from her kitchen in Cardiff，and it soon __10__into a renowned centre for “touch therapy(疗法)” for people with disabilities.With her new __11__，they help more than 1，000 adults and children every week. She__12___from running the charity in 2015 — but she's still helping to fundraise its work through her parachute __13__． Dilys says，“I've had a lovely__14__！ I'm extremely stubborn and I won't give up in what I believe in.Life should be fun，be __15__ and have a purpose.” 1．A.physical　　　 B．retired C．young D．flight 2．A.habit B．promise C．career D．attempt 3．A.generous B．delicate C．fearless D．tender 4．A.charity B．exercise C．living D．pleasure 5．A.Naturally B．Typically C．Fortunately D．Incredibly 6．A.holds B．takes C．equals D．leaves 7．A.earned B．raised C．donated D．saved 8．A.lost B．lived C．devoted D．spared 9．A.applied B．named C．invented D．founded 10．A.moved B．joined C．broke D．grew 11．A.thought B．technique C．finding D．medicine 12．A.stepped down B．drove away C．ran out D．held back 13．A.records B．skills C．memories D．jumps 14．A.job B．business C．life D．centre 15．A.peaceful B．challenging C．simple D．difficult 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $