Unit 2 Colours Grammar 课件 2025-2026学年译林版（2012）九年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“Unit 2 Colours”展开，以颜色与生活的关系为情境主线，系统讲解宾语从句的结构、连接词用法及语序规则，并融合日常表达、文化习俗和思维训练，通过对话导入、例句分析、错误辨析等环节层层递进，构建清晰的语言学习支架。 其亮点在于紧扣核心素养，突出语言能力与思维品质的协同发展，如在第15页设计改错题，引导学生识别并修正宾语从句中连接词误用问题，强化逻辑判断力；又如第18页结合“instead of”与“instead”的对比讲解，提升学生对语境差异的理解与运用能力。资料内容贴近学生生活，注重真实语境下的语言输出，既帮助学生建立语法意识，又培养跨文化沟通能力，教师可直接用于课堂活动设计，提升教学效率与学生参与度。

Unit 2 Colours Grammar relationship certainly everyday personal suit celebration ancient n. 关系 adv. 当然;必定地,无疑地 adj. 每天的;日常的 adj. 个人的;私人的 vt. 适合 n. 庆祝;庆祝活动 adj. 古代的,古老的 New words 什么是宾语从句 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的时态 宾语从句的连接词 Object clauses 宾语从句 Contents学习内容 在主句为be动词 + 某些形容词(如sorry, sure, certain, afraid, glad等)作表语时,后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句。 I am glad (that) you can come for dinner. She is sure (that) yellow can bring her good luck. I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam. 注意: 1. 我们 知道 吴伟。 We know Wu Wei. 2. 我们 知道 吴伟是一名天生的艺术家。 We know 宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。 宾o 宾o 主s 谓v Wu Wei is a born artist. that 连接词 谓v 主s 什么是宾语从句 2. 一般疑问句做宾语,连接词为 if / whether,意思为是否。 我问他是否想去游泳 1. 改为陈述句语气 2. 用if/whether连接 I ask Does he want to go swimming? if/whether I ask 宾语从句的连接词(引导词) he wants to go swimming Millie: Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods? Sandy: Certainly. I think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways. Millie: How should we choose the colours for the rooms of a house? Sandy: Most people think light colours are better than dark ones. Millie: Yes. I notice light colours make rooms seem larger. Sandy: Sure. I also know blue can make us feel relaxed Millie: Yes. My mum says blue is suitable for bedrooms. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining rooms. Sandy: True, but it depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable. ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) 定语从句 P26 1. Kitty cannot decide _ _ if/whether she should choose the red dress. Should I choose the red dress? B1 宾语从句的人称代词要符合逻辑,有时要进行合理变化。 1. 陈述句 He is a born artist. 2.一般疑问句 Is he a born artist? 3.特殊疑问句 Who is a born artist? 有哪些句子可以做宾语? 2. Sandy doesn’t know _ _ if/whether white clothes suit her. Do white clothes suit me? B1 3. Amy is asking _ _ if/whether the sports bag is made of cotton. Is the sports bag made of cotton? B1 You may wonder _. ( 颜色是否会影响我们的心情 ) Sandy asks _. ( 橘色是否会让她振作起来) He wants to find out .(蓝色是否会让他感到放松) I wonder .(绿色是否会给我能量) if/ whether colours can influence our moods if/whether orange can cheer her up if/whether blue can make him feel relaxed if/whether green can give me energy 4. Simon is not sure _ _ if/whether the green T-shirt matches his trousers. Does the green T-shirt match my trousers? B1 一语辨异 Daniel teaches them everyday English every day. 丹尼尔每天教他们日常英语。 Find out the mistakes and correct. 1. Could you tell me that orange represents joy? 2. She knows whether women wear white on their wedding day. 3. He wants to know that if green can cheer you up. 4. I’m not sure if is he feeling blue. if that he is _ _ _ _ if/whether the sports bag is made of cotton. if/whether the green T-shirt matches his trousers. if/whether he should stay at home instead of going shopping with his classmates. The Class 1, Grade 9 students are shopping. Complete the sentences by using if or whether to make object clauses. if/whether she should choose the red dress. if/whether white clothes suit her. Language points 1. She is sure that yellow can bring her good luck. luck n.机遇;运气 (不可数) lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸运的 luckily adv.不幸运地 unluckily adv.不幸运地 good luck 好运 bad luck 霉运 bring her good luck 给她带来好运 good luck to sb. 祝某人好运 good luck with sth. 祝某事好运 2. Should I stay at home instead of going shopping with my classmates? instead of和instead词义辨析: e.g. He will be on duty instead of me tomorrow. Instead of living a boring life, positive feelings can help us a lot. They didn’t go swimming. Instead, they went to play football. 词汇 含义 用法 instead of 代替,而不是 用于句中,其后跟名词、代词或动名词 instead 代替;反而 通常用于句末,用于句首时,起连接上下句的作用,通常是上句含有否定的意义,然后引出下句并提出相反的情况。 instead of 而不是,代替 辨析:instead of 与instead instead of 介词短语,意为“代替……;而不是……”,连接否定的内容,常用于句中,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing。 instead 副词,意为“代替;反而”,通常用于句末。上句含有否定意义时,它可用于句首来引出下句并提出相反的情况。 知识点 Should I stay at home instead of going shopping with my classmates? e.g. On Sunday, he likes to stay at home instead of going out. 他周日喜欢待在家里而不喜欢出去。 —Will you go shopping today? 今天你去购物吗? —No, I’ll stay at home instead. 不,我就待在家里。 Useful phrases and expressions 1. influence our everyday life 影响我们的日常生活 2. in many ways 用许多方法 3. make rooms seem larger 使房间看起来更大 4. depend on personal taste 取决于个人的品味 5. be used for celebrations 用于庆祝 be used for 被用来…… e.g. This cup is used for drinking wine. 这个杯子是用来喝酒的。 Elsilbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. Elsilbo 可以用于各种信息,包括问候语和公告。 be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事 知识点 It is often used for celebrations! used 的常用短语 ① be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 ② be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 ③ used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 Exercises 1. -How long does it take to get to the airport? -Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure _ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier. A. whether B. when C. how D. why 2. -Do you believe that humans could live on Mars? -I don’t think _. A. if it comes true B. that it will come true C. why it will come true D. how does it come true 3. She wanted to know _ her mother liked the gift. A. which B. that C. if D. what 4. I don’t know _ to visit the old man. A. whether B. if C. that D. who 5. The teacher told the children that the sun _ round. A. was B. is C. were D. are 6. I believe that our team _ the basketball match. A. win B. won C. will win D. wins 7. Do you know if _ back next week? If he _ back, please let me know. A. he comes; will come B. will he come; comes C. he will come; comes D. will he come; will come 8. I want to know _ yesterday? A. why did you come late B. why you came late C. why do you come late D. why you come late Thank you! $